ZA200303247B - Use of bisphosphonates for pain treatment. - Google Patents
Use of bisphosphonates for pain treatment. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200303247B ZA200303247B ZA200303247A ZA200303247A ZA200303247B ZA 200303247 B ZA200303247 B ZA 200303247B ZA 200303247 A ZA200303247 A ZA 200303247A ZA 200303247 A ZA200303247 A ZA 200303247A ZA 200303247 B ZA200303247 B ZA 200303247B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- diphosphonic acid
- bisphosphonate
- hydroxy
- pain
- Prior art date
Links
- 229940122361 Bisphosphonate Drugs 0.000 title claims description 43
- 150000004663 bisphosphonates Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 40
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- -1 risedronate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 12
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010006002 Bone pain Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- MPBVHIBUJCELCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibandronate Chemical compound CCCCCN(C)CCC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O MPBVHIBUJCELCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 8
- ACSIXWWBWUQEHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N clodronic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)P(O)(O)=O ACSIXWWBWUQEHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- PMXAPNNYCFBALB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-hydroxy-1-phosphono-3-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropyl)phosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(P(O)(O)=O)(O)CCN1CCCC1 PMXAPNNYCFBALB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OGSPWJRAVKPPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alendronic Acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O OGSPWJRAVKPPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- IIDJRNMFWXDHID-UHFFFAOYSA-N Risedronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(P(O)(O)=O)(O)CC1=CC=CN=C1 IIDJRNMFWXDHID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- WRUUGTRCQOWXEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pamidronate Chemical compound NCCC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O WRUUGTRCQOWXEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XRASPMIURGNCCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zoledronic acid Chemical group OP(=O)(O)C(P(O)(O)=O)(O)CN1C=CN=C1 XRASPMIURGNCCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DKJJVAGXPKPDRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tiludronic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C(P(O)(O)=O)SC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 DKJJVAGXPKPDRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002286 clodronic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960004276 zoledronic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- NPLHDPAQRZJWHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [5,5-bis(diethoxyphosphoryl)-1,4-dihydropyrazol-3-yl]-phenylmethanone Chemical compound N1C(P(=O)(OCC)OCC)(P(=O)(OCC)OCC)CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 NPLHDPAQRZJWHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003574 anti-allodynic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003502 anti-nociceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- VMMKGHQPQIEGSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N minodronic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2C(CC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O)=CN=C21 VMMKGHQPQIEGSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940046231 pamidronate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- RDFHOSXBGDLRQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-anilino-1-phosphono-2-sulfanylideneethyl)phosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C(P(O)(O)=O)C(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1 RDFHOSXBGDLRQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HLNJFEXZDGURGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1-methylpyridin-1-ium;iodide Chemical class [I-].C[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 HLNJFEXZDGURGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- NEAHTABRXFKZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyridin-4-yl-3h-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine Chemical compound C1=NC=CC(C=2NC3=CN=CC=C3N=2)=C1 NEAHTABRXFKZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 2
- PQBAWAQIRZIWIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylpyridinium Chemical class C[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 PQBAWAQIRZIWIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VADUXZPJGJBSLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-hydroxy-3-(1-methylpyridin-1-ium-3-yl)-1-phosphonopropyl]phosphonic acid;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+]1=CC=CC(CCC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O)=C1 VADUXZPJGJBSLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QWCNOXMFNSYEKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-hydroxy-3-[methyl(2-phenylsulfanylethyl)amino]-1-phosphonopropyl]phosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(P(O)(O)=O)CCN(C)CCSC1=CC=CC=C1 QWCNOXMFNSYEKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UGEPSJNLORCRBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(dimethylamino)-1-hydroxy-1-phosphonopropyl]phosphonic acid Chemical compound CN(C)CCC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O UGEPSJNLORCRBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940062527 alendronate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004343 alendronic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- JFGHPLSPUGOSLV-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;[3-(dimethylamino)-1-hydroxy-1-[hydroxy(oxido)phosphoryl]propyl]-hydroxyphosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CN(C)CCC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P([O-])([O-])=O JFGHPLSPUGOSLV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940009626 etidronate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940015872 ibandronate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005236 ibandronic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- PUUSSSIBPPTKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N neridronic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O PUUSSSIBPPTKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003978 pamidronic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940089617 risedronate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000759 risedronic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940019375 tiludronate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005324 tiludronic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- XQRLCLUYWUNEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)OP(O)=O XQRLCLUYWUNEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005740 tumor formation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000024279 bone resorption Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000006386 Bone Resorption Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 206010027452 Metastases to bone Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 201000000050 myeloid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000002997 osteoclast Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000004454 Hyperalgesia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037147 Hypercalcaemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000029725 Metabolic bone disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000010191 Osteitis Deformans Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010049088 Osteopenia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000005250 Spontaneous Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000148 hypercalcaemia Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000030915 hypercalcemia disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002101 lytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002638 palliative care Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004180 plasmocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011552 rat model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-ZCFIWIBFSA-M (R)-mevalonate Chemical compound OCC[C@](O)(C)CC([O-])=O KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-ZCFIWIBFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-1,2,3-Triazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNN=1 QWENRTYMTSOGBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2154-56-5 Chemical group [CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1N=CNN=1 NSPMIYGKQJPBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000002260 Alkaline Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004774 Alkaline Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010005949 Bone cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020084 Bone disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061728 Bone lesion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010065687 Bone loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018084 Bone neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-mevalonic acid Natural products OCCC(O)(C)CC(O)=O KJTLQQUUPVSXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100035111 Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010026318 Geranyltranstransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N Hydroxyproline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008839 Kidney Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037848 Metastatic bone disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034578 Multiple myelomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010031264 Osteonecrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033128 Ovarian cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061535 Ovarian neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027868 Paget disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027067 Paget disease of bone Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000236 Prostatic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037099 Prosthesis Failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005340 bisphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000016738 bone Paget disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001185 bone marrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008416 bone turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011254 conventional chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009109 curative therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004210 cyclohexylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-hydroxyproline Natural products OC1C[NH2+]C(C([O-])=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052588 hydroxylapatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002591 hydroxyproline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002636 imidazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011866 long-term treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036210 malignancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000027202 mammary Paget disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019382 nerve compression syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004296 neuralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000021722 neuropathic pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000008968 osteosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005968 oxazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;hydroxide;triphosphate Chemical compound [OH-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 1
- 208000028169 periodontal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000001514 prostate carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007115 recruitment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002769 thiazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-L-hydroxy-proline Natural products ON1CCCC1C(O)=O FGMPLJWBKKVCDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/66—Phosphorus compounds
- A61K31/662—Phosphorus acids or esters thereof having P—C bonds, e.g. foscarnet, trichlorfon
- A61K31/663—Compounds having two or more phosphorus acid groups or esters thereof, e.g. clodronic acid, pamidronic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/08—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0029111.2A GB0029111D0 (en) | 2000-11-29 | 2000-11-29 | Organic compounds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200303247B true ZA200303247B (en) | 2004-05-10 |
Family
ID=9904112
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200303247A ZA200303247B (en) | 2000-11-29 | 2003-04-25 | Use of bisphosphonates for pain treatment. |
Country Status (27)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20040063670A1 (cs) |
| EP (1) | EP1339411B1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JP2004514696A (cs) |
| KR (2) | KR20080043409A (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN1535152A (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE366112T1 (cs) |
| AU (2) | AU1706102A (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR0115696A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2427161C (cs) |
| CY (1) | CY1106851T1 (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ301701B6 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE60129242T2 (cs) |
| DK (1) | DK1339411T3 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2287191T3 (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB0029111D0 (cs) |
| HU (1) | HUP0302556A3 (cs) |
| IL (2) | IL155363A0 (cs) |
| MX (1) | MXPA03004815A (cs) |
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| TW (1) | TWI275393B (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO2002043738A2 (cs) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200303247B (cs) |
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