WO2021088575A1 - 一种圆盘旋转式压砖机 - Google Patents

一种圆盘旋转式压砖机 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021088575A1
WO2021088575A1 PCT/CN2020/119126 CN2020119126W WO2021088575A1 WO 2021088575 A1 WO2021088575 A1 WO 2021088575A1 CN 2020119126 W CN2020119126 W CN 2020119126W WO 2021088575 A1 WO2021088575 A1 WO 2021088575A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rotary type
press according
brick press
type brick
disc rotary
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/119126
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林阿勇
徐金山
徐清辉
张绍文
黄佳忠
Original Assignee
福建群峰机械有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 福建群峰机械有限公司 filed Critical 福建群峰机械有限公司
Publication of WO2021088575A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021088575A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B5/00—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in, or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping
    • B28B5/06—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in, or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping in moulds on a turntable
    • B28B5/08—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in, or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping in moulds on a turntable intermittently rotated

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of brick making equipment, in particular to a disc rotary type brick press.
  • Brick is a small man-made block commonly used by construction workers in daily life. The most important thing in the manufacturing process of brick is to press the mixed raw materials into shape. Most of the existing brick presses use a single press, that is, the raw materials are manually put into the mold, molded by the press, and then demolded out. Although this method can be used to press molded bricks, it takes a lot of time and low production efficiency.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a disc rotary type brick press, which can realize automatic mechanical production and effectively improve the efficiency of brick making.
  • the solution of the present invention is:
  • a disc rotary type brick press includes a turntable and a plurality of molds arranged on the turntable; wherein, it also includes a controller for driving the rotation driving mechanism of the turntable, a spreading mechanism for spreading raw materials, and The pre-pressing mechanism for pre-pressing the raw materials, the main pressing mechanism for the main pressing of the raw materials, the demolding mechanism for demolding the molded bricks, the spindle mechanism at the center of the turntable, and the load-bearing spreading mechanism, pre-pressing mechanism, and main pressing mechanism And the main carrier of the demoulding mechanism.
  • the present invention drives the turntable to perform intermittent circular rotation through the rotating drive mechanism, and drives the mold on the turntable to pass through the raw material feeding device.
  • the raw material feeding device adds the raw material to the mold.
  • the raw materials are spread evenly, and then the turntable transports the mold to the pre-pressing mechanism.
  • the pre-pressing mechanism pre-presses the raw materials and exhausts the air in the raw materials.
  • the mold is transported to the main pressing mechanism to press and form the raw materials, and then the turntable transports the mold to demolding Mechanism to demold the formed bricks in the mold.
  • the turntable continues to rotate to return the mold to the raw material feeding device, and continue to repeat the above steps.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • a mold is provided on the turntable, the turntable is driven to rotate by a rotating drive mechanism, and a brick-making forming mechanism is arranged on the circumference of the turntable, thereby forming an annular brick-making forming assembly line and reducing space occupation.
  • the present invention realizes mechanical automatic production, greatly improves production efficiency, and does not require manual operation during production, thereby reducing labor costs.
  • the present invention is equipped with a spreading mechanism, which can evenly spread the raw materials in the mold, so that when the raw materials are pre-pressed and main pressed, the force on the upper surface of the raw materials is more uniform, so as to ensure the density of the brick-making forming blanks. Strengthen the internal strength of the formed bricks, thereby improving the quality of the bricks.
  • the present invention is equipped with a pre-compression mechanism, which can set different pre-compression pressures according to the size of the bricks, fully pre-compress the raw materials in the mold, and discharge the air in the raw materials to make the strength of the formed bricks Higher and less prone to cracks, the shrinkage rate is low, and the product quality is high.
  • the present invention is provided with a main pressure mechanism, and the main pressure mechanism has a water pumping mechanism.
  • the water pumping mechanism can squeeze the moisture in the raw material and draw it out of the mold when the raw material is compressed, thereby increasing the density of the blank of the brick, and making The blank is less prone to cracking during subsequent drying and firing, which improves the quality of the product.
  • the present invention is also provided with a demolding mechanism that can lift up the mold, and the demolding mechanism is provided with a demolding ram, which can abut against the periphery of the blank of the brick, and the The billet is ejected from the mold downwards to realize efficient automatic demoulding, and the billet will not be squeezed and deformed, which protects the appearance of the billet.
  • the present invention is provided with a spindle mechanism, which can supply oil and power to each rotating station accordingly, prevent oil pipes and wires from knotting during the rotation of the turntable, realize automatic supply, and further improve production efficiency .
  • the present invention is provided with a main bearing frame, which has a three-pillar support structure, so that the pressure mechanism is more stable when pressing raw materials, thereby improving the production quality of the product.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the external structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of another external structure of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a partial structure of the mold station of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional view of the external structure of the mold of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the pull-down fluid pressure cylinder of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the turntable of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the external structure of the intermittent driving device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the process of driving the bottom of the turntable to rotate by the intermittent driving device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the external structure of the brake alignment device of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a top view of the outline structure of the brake alignment device of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a three-dimensional view of the external structure of the material spreading mechanism of the present invention.
  • Fig. 12 is a perspective view of another external structure of the material spreading mechanism of the present invention.
  • Fig. 13 is a partial enlarged view of area A in Fig. 11.
  • Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the external structure of the pre-compression mechanism of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a structural cross-sectional side view of the pre-compression lifting drive mechanism of the present invention.
  • Fig. 16 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the pre-compression head of the present invention.
  • Fig. 17 is a perspective view of the external structure of the main pressure mechanism of the present invention.
  • Figure 18 is a front view of the external structure of the main pressure mechanism of the present invention.
  • Fig. 19 is a perspective view of the outline structure of the main pressure head of the present invention.
  • Figure 20 is a structural cross-sectional side view of the main pressure head of the present invention.
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the mold frame pressing mechanism of the present invention.
  • Fig. 22 is a perspective view of the external structure of the ascending driving device of the present invention.
  • Figure 23 is a perspective view of the bottom structure of the demolding indenter of the present invention.
  • Figure 24 is a perspective view of a partial structure of the main shaft mechanism of the present invention.
  • Figure 25 is a schematic sectional view of the mechanism of the fuel supply mechanism of the present invention.
  • Fig. 26 is a top view of a cross-sectional view of the mechanism for the cooperation of the rotary oil-filling sleeve and the oil-inlet ring of the present invention.
  • Fig. 27 is a partial enlarged view of area B in Fig. 23.
  • Fig. 28 is a partial enlarged view of area C in Fig. 23.
  • Figure 29 is a perspective view of the outline structure of the main carrier of the present invention.
  • Figure 30 is a perspective view of another external structure of the main carrier of the present invention.
  • Figure 31 is a top view of the outline structure of the main carrier of the present invention.
  • Fig. 32 is a partial enlarged view of area D in Fig. 30.
  • Figure 33 is a partial structural side view of the connection between the spread carrying arm and the main carrying frame.
  • a disc rotary type brick press includes a turntable 100 and a plurality of molds 110 arranged on the turntable.
  • the molds 110 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the turntable.
  • the number of the mold 110 is six; among them, it also includes a controller (not shown), which drives the rotation driving mechanism 200 of the turntable 100, the spreading mechanism 300 that evenly spreads the raw materials, and processes the raw materials.
  • the main supporting frame 800 of the main pressing mechanism 500 and the demolding mechanism 600 are examples of the demolding mechanism 600.
  • the present invention drives the turntable 100 to perform intermittent circular rotation through the rotating drive mechanism 200 under the control of the controller, and drives the mold 110 on the turntable 100 to pass through the raw material feeding device, and the raw material feeding device (not shown) will
  • the raw materials are added to the mold 110, and then the mold 110 passes through the spreading mechanism 300 to evenly spread the raw materials in the mold 110, and then the turntable 100 transports the mold 110 to the pre-pressing mechanism 400.
  • the pre-pressing mechanism 400 pre-presses the raw materials and removes the air in the raw materials.
  • the mold 110 is transported to the main pressing mechanism 500 to press and form the raw material, and then the turntable 100 transports the mold 110 to the demolding mechanism 600 to demold the molded bricks in the mold 110. At this time, the compression molding of the raw material is completed. Finally, the turntable 100 continues to rotate to return the mold 110 to the raw material feeding device, and continue to repeat the above steps.
  • the present invention is provided with molds 110 at equal intervals on the circumference of the turntable 100, the turntable 100 is driven to rotate through the rotating drive mechanism 200, and a brick-making forming mechanism is arranged on the circumference of the turntable 100, thereby forming a ring-shaped brick-making
  • the forming assembly line reduces the occupation of the site.
  • the present invention realizes mechanical automatic production, greatly improves production efficiency, and does not require manual operation during production, thereby reducing labor costs.
  • the mold 110 includes a mold frame 111 and a bottom plate 112 disposed below the mold frame 111.
  • the inner side of the mold frame 111 and the upper surface of the bottom plate 112 form a raw material compression molding cavity.
  • the bottom plate 112 has a contact surface that is in contact with the raw material, and the contact surface is provided with a bottom plate anti-adhesion layer. Attached to the bottom plate 112 to make it easier to demold the formed blank and protect the appearance of the formed blank.
  • the bottom plate 112 is arranged horizontally, and the bottom plate anti-adhesion layer is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 112 to facilitate contact with raw materials.
  • the bottom plate anti-adhesion layer is a plate-shaped bottom plate anti-adhesive plate 113, a bottom plate installation groove 114 is formed on the lower surface of the bottom plate 112, and the bottom plate anti-adhesive plate 113 is embedded in the bottom plate installation insert. In the groove 114, it is convenient to disassemble and replace the anti-adhesion plate 113 of the bottom plate.
  • the bottom anti-adhesion plate 113 is made of polyurethane material, which has better abrasion resistance and high mechanical strength.
  • the mold frame 111 is also equipped with a mold frame positioning mechanism 120 to ensure that the mold frame 111 and the bottom plate 112 are accurately matched.
  • the mold frame positioning mechanism 120 includes a mold frame connection base 121 connected to the mold frame 111, and a pull-down fluid pressure cylinder 122 connected to the mold frame connection base 121.
  • the pull-down fluid pressure cylinder 122 may be an air cylinder or an oil cylinder. , The pull-down fluid pressure cylinder 122 pulls the mold frame 111 downward, so that the mold frame 111 and the bottom plate 112 are more closely connected.
  • the pull-down fluid pressure cylinder 122 is an oil cylinder.
  • the pull-down fluid pressure cylinder 122 includes a pull-down piston rod 1221 connected to the mold frame connecting seat 121, and a cylinder sleeve 1222 that cooperates with the pull-down piston rod 1221; the pull-down piston rod 1221 moves up and down in the cylinder sleeve 1222, The mold frame 111 is guided.
  • the cylinder sleeve 1222 is formed with an oil through hole 1223 above the piston of the pull-down piston rod 1221. After the oil enters the cylinder sleeve 1222, the piston is squeezed to drive the pull-down piston rod 1221.
  • the two opposite sides of the mold frame 111 are respectively provided with the mold frame connecting seats 121, so that the left and right forces are more uniform when the mold frame 111 moves up and down, and the movement is more stable.
  • the mold frame connecting seat 121 and the mold frame 111 are connected together by bolts, and the mold frames 111 of different sizes can be replaced according to the size requirements of the bricks, and the mold frame 111 is more convenient and faster to disassemble and assemble.
  • the upper end of the cylinder sleeve 1222 is connected to the lower surface of the turntable 100, so that the mold frame 111 can rotate with the turntable 100 and the mold 110, and the lower end of the cylinder sleeve 1222 has a through hole 1224, so The through hole 1224 allows the ejection mechanism 600 to pass through the push-down piston rod 1221.
  • the bottom plate 112 is equipped with a vibrating device 130, which can vibrate the raw materials in the mold 110 to uniformly distribute the raw materials.
  • the vibration device 130 includes a vibration motor 131 and an eccentric wheel 132 at the output end of the vibration motor 131 through the eccentric rotation of the eccentric wheel 132 at the output end of the vibration motor 131, thereby driving the vibration motor 131 to vibrate, and the vibration motor 131 is fixed on each mold. It is directly below 110 and transmits the vibration to the mold 110 to achieve the effect of vibrating the raw material.
  • the rotation driving mechanism 200 includes an intermittent driving device 210 and a brake aligning device 220;
  • the intermittent driving device 210 includes a driving disc 211 connected to the lower surface of the turntable 100, and the driving disc 211 is rotated by intermittently dialing the driving disc 211.
  • the dial motor 213 drives the dial wheel 212 to rotate through a transmission mechanism.
  • the dial wheel 212 dials the drive plate 211 to rotate to drive the dial 100 Spin.
  • the driving disc 211 is coaxially arranged with the turntable 100, so that the rotational angular speeds of the driving disc 211 and the turntable 100 are the same, and the driving disc 211 is formed with a plurality of dial grooves 2111 extending in the radial direction and evenly distributed.
  • the number of toggle grooves 2111 is equal to the number of molds 110 on the turntable 100 to ensure that the angle of each rotation of the turntable 100 is the distance of one station.
  • the dial wheel 212 includes a dial column 2121 that enters and exits the dial groove 2111, and a rotating portion 2122 that drives the dial column 2121 to dial; the dial groove 2111 is formed in the drive plate 211 On the lower surface, the axis of rotation of the rotating portion 2122 is parallel to the axis of the drive plate 211.
  • the rotating portion 2122 drives the dial column 2121 to make a circular rotation, and the dial column 2121 is embedded in the dial groove 2111 , The side wall of the dial column 2121 against the wall of the dial groove 2111 continues to rotate, so that the dial drive plate 211 is rotated, and the rotation part 2122 is connected with the output shaft of the dial motor 213.
  • the dial wheel 212 is equipped with a limit wheel 214, the limit wheel 214 is located above the dial wheel 212, and the limit wheel 214 is formed facing the dial column 2121 and faces the turntable. 100 rotates to give way to the clearance gap 2141.
  • the relief gap 2141 provides a clearance for the drive disc 211, so that the drive disc 211 can continue to rotate.
  • the lower surface of the driving disc 211 is formed with a limit notch 2112 for the limit wheel 214 to be locked in.
  • the dial column 2121 is rotated out of the dial groove 2111, the turntable 100 stops rotating, and the limit wheel 214 is locked in at this time.
  • the limit gap 2112 prevents the turntable 100 from continuing to rotate.
  • the brake calibration device 220 includes a brake device 221 for braking the turntable 100 and a calibration device 222 for positioning the turntable 100.
  • the brake device 221 includes a brake pad 2211, and a brake drive device that drives the brake pad 2211 to contact or leave the turntable 100. After the turntable 100 rotates for one station, the controller controls the brake drive device to drive the brake pad 2211 against the turntable 100. Apply the brakes.
  • the brake pad 2211 has a friction surface 2214 that is in frictional contact with the peripheral surface of the turntable 100, and the friction surface is in an arc shape matching the peripheral surface of the turntable 100, so that the brake pad 2211 is in contact with the turntable 100. 100 fits tighter and improves braking effect.
  • the brake pad 2211 has a back surface opposite to the friction surface;
  • the brake driving device includes a brake cylinder 2212 connected to the back surface at an output end, and is driven by the brake cylinder 2212 to make the brake force greater and the brake pad 2211 to move More stable, and the brake cylinder 2212 is convenient for maintenance.
  • the two brake cylinders 2212 are divided into two ends of the brake pad 2211, so that the brake pad 2211 receives equal force on both sides during the driving process, moves more smoothly, and is more even when abutting against the turntable 100. Tight, improve the braking effect.
  • the brake pad 2211 is in the shape of a circular arc plate as a whole, and the output end of the brake pad 2211 and the brake cylinder 2212 are pivotally connected together by a vertical rotating shaft, so that the brake pad 2211 can be adjusted in a small range of swing and the turntable.
  • the fit angle of 100 makes it easy to fit the side of the turntable 100 to further enhance the braking effect.
  • the brake cylinder 2212 is also equipped with a brake bearing plate 2213, and the brake cylinder 2212 is fixed on the brake bearing plate 2213, so that the brake cylinder 2212 is fixed more firmly.
  • the turntable 100 is formed with an alignment groove 101;
  • the alignment device 222 includes an alignment pin 2221 inserted into the alignment groove 101, and an alignment drive device 2224 that drives the alignment pin 2221 into or out of the alignment groove 101, and the turntable 100 stops rotating Afterwards, the alignment device 222 inserts the alignment pin 2221 into the alignment slot 101 to ensure that the rotation angle of the turntable 100 is correct, other mechanisms and equipment can accurately correspond to the mold 110 on the turntable 100, and then the raw materials in the mold 110 are processed.
  • a plurality of evenly distributed alignment grooves 101 are formed on the peripheral surface of the turntable 100, and the number of alignment grooves 101 is equal to the number of stations on the turntable 100, and the alignment grooves 101 correspond to the stations one by one to ensure that every The rotation angle of the turntable 100 after one rotation is the distance of one station.
  • the aligning pin 2221 has a aligning plug 2222 inserted into the aligning slot 101, and a aligning connection end connected to the aligning driving device 2224; the aligning plug 2222 has a aligning plug 2222 for inserting the aligning plug 2222 into the aligning slot 101.
  • the inner guiding outer inclined surface 2223 is convenient for the alignment plug 2222 to be inserted into the alignment groove 101.
  • the alignment plug 2222 is formed with two guiding outer inclined surfaces 2223 gradually approaching in the direction from the alignment connection end to the alignment plug 2222, so that the alignment plug 2222 has an arrow shape to facilitate insertion of the alignment plug 2222 into the alignment slot 101.
  • the alignment groove 101 is formed with a guiding inner inclined surface 1011 for the alignment plug 2222 to be inserted into the alignment groove 101 homeopathically, so as to facilitate the insertion of the alignment plug 2222.
  • the alignment groove 101 corresponding to the positioning plug 2222 is formed with two guiding inner inclined surfaces 1011 gradually approaching from the outside to the inner, and the guiding inner inclined surface 1011 and the guiding outer inclined surface 2223 are correspondingly attached, so that the alignment plug 2222 is inserted into the alignment
  • the groove 101 is more convenient.
  • the positioning driving device 2224 is an oil cylinder, which makes the driving of the positioning pin 2221 more stable, and is equipped with a positioning bearing plate that fixes the oil cylinder, making the installation of the positioning driving device 2224 more reliable.
  • the material spreading mechanism 300 includes a material scraping device 310 that scrapes the raw material, a material horizontal drive device 320 that drives the material scraping device 310 to move horizontally, and a material lifting device that drives the material scraping device 310 to move up and down.
  • Driving device 330 the material scraping device 310 that scrapes the raw material
  • a material horizontal drive device 320 that drives the material scraping device 310 to move horizontally
  • a material lifting device that drives the material scraping device 310 to move up and down.
  • Driving device 330 Driving device 330.
  • the spreading lifting driving device 330 drives the scraping device 310 into the mold 110 and then stops lifting, and then the spreading horizontal driving device 320 drives the scraping device 310 to move horizontally, so that the scraping device 310 will move
  • the sealing material in the mold 110 is repeatedly scraped evenly.
  • the upper surface of the raw material is more uniformly stressed, so as to ensure the compactness of the brick molding blank, strengthen the internal strength of the molded brick, and improve the quality of the brick.
  • the scraping device 310 includes a plurality of horizontally arranged and parallel scraping rods 311, and the scraping device 310 repeatedly moves back and forth through the scraping rods 311, thereby flattening the raw materials.
  • the scraping rods 311 are arranged at equal intervals, so that the scraping rods 311 scrape materials more evenly.
  • the scraper device 310 further includes a scraper carrier that carries the scraper rod 311, and the scraper carrier includes more than two scrapers connected to each of the scrapers.
  • the scraper carrying plate 312 above the material rod 311 and the scraper connecting plate 313 connected to each of the scraper carrying plates 312 are provided with three scraper carrying plates 312 and are connected to the scraper rods 311 at equal intervals.
  • the scraping bearing plate 312 is perpendicular to each scraping rod 311, so that the left and right ends of the scraping rod 311 are more evenly stressed, and the raw material can be scraped more smoothly during scraping.
  • the scraping connecting plate 313 is arranged horizontally, so that the scraping carrying plates 312 are at the same level, so that the scraping rod 311 is kept horizontal.
  • the scraping device 310 further includes a moving wheel 314 and a track 315 matched with the moving wheel 314.
  • the track 315 is arranged horizontally, and the scraping device 310 relies on the moving wheel 314 to move horizontally along the track 315.
  • the friction force during movement is reduced, and the scraping device 310 moves more flexibly.
  • the track 315 is perpendicular to each of the scraping rods 311 to ensure that the scraping direction of the scraping rod 311 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the scraping rod 311, so that the scraping surface of the scraping rod 311 is evenly stressed and scraped.
  • the material is smoother.
  • the track 315 includes a lower rail 3151 below the moving wheel 314, an upper rail 3152 above the moving wheel 314, and a connecting rail 3153 connected between the lower rail 3151 and the upper rail 3152.
  • the moving wheel 314 During the repeated scraping process, the resistance of the raw material will move up and down.
  • the guide rail ensures that the moving wheel 314 can be supported by the guide rail no matter when it moves in any direction.
  • the peripheral surface of the moving wheel 314 is formed with a guide flange 3141 that cooperates with the edges of the lower rail 3151 and the upper rail 3152, and the guide flange 3141 plays a guiding role.
  • the scraping device 310 further includes a moving base plate 316 carrying the moving wheel 314, and the moving wheel 314 is pivotally connected to the moving base plate 316 through a wheel shaft.
  • the scraping device 310 includes four moving wheels 314 and rails 315 that are matched in a one-to-one correspondence.
  • the four moving wheels 314 and the tracks 315 are distributed in a matrix, so that the moving base plate 316 receives more uniform force when moving, and moves more smoothly.
  • the movable base plate 316 is provided with a shaft support seat 3161 that carries the wheel shaft.
  • the movable substrate 316 and the scraper connecting plate 313 are connected together by a plurality of scraper connecting posts 317, so that the scraper connecting plate 313 is connected more firmly.
  • each of the scraping connecting columns 317 is vertically arranged and arranged into two connecting column rows, and the plane of the connecting column rows is parallel to the scraping carrying plate 312, so that the arrangement direction of the connecting column rows is the same as The scraping direction is the same to strengthen the support ability.
  • the scraping device 310 further includes a rail carrier 318.
  • the rail carrier 318 includes a rail carrier plate 3181 horizontally above the movable base plate 316, and the rail 315 is provided on the rail carrier plate 3181.
  • the rail bearing plate 3181 is formed with a material giving way 3182 for giving way to the movement of the shaft support base to prevent the rail bearing plate 3181 and the shaft support base 3161 from interfering with each other when scraping materials.
  • the track bearing frame 318 further includes a spreading support frame 3183 on the track bearing plate 3181, and a spreading connecting rod 3184 connecting the spreading support frame 3183 and the track bearing plate 3181.
  • the material connecting rod 3184 makes the rail bearing plate 3181 and the material support frame 3183 connect more firmly.
  • the spreading horizontal driving device 320 includes a spreading horizontal fluid pressure cylinder 321 arranged on the track bearing plate 3181, and the movable base plate 316 is provided with an output end pivot seat 3162, and the spreading horizontal The output end of the fluid pressure cylinder 321 and the output end pivot seat 3162 are pivotally connected together.
  • the output end pivot seat 3162 and the spreading output end are pivotally connected together by a rotating shaft parallel to the scraper rod 311, so that the spreading horizontal fluid pressure cylinder 321 is at any angle, It can always provide horizontal force for moving the substrate 316.
  • the horizontal fluid pressure cylinder 321 for spreading material is an air cylinder.
  • the spreading lifting drive device 330 includes a spreading lifting fluid pressure cylinder 331, a spreading lifting bearing frame 332, and a spreading lifting guide column 333.
  • the output end of the spreading lifting fluid pressure cylinder 331 faces downward and is connected to the The spreading support frames 3183 are connected together, so that the spreading support frame 3183 can be driven to perform a vertical lifting movement.
  • the material elevating carrier 332 is used to carry the material elevating fluid pressure cylinder 331.
  • the material elevating fluid pressure cylinder 331 is an air cylinder.
  • the spreading lifting guide post 333 is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the spreading lifting guide post 333 is connected with the spreading support frame 3183, and the spreading lifting bearing frame 332 is passed through the spreading guide sliding sleeve 334 Cooperating and connecting with the spreading lifting guide post 333, the spreading lifting guide post 333 serves as a guide for the spreading support frame 3183 to lift up and down.
  • the spreading lifting drive device 330 includes two spreading lifting guide posts 333 that are balancedly connected between the spreading lifting support frame 332 and the spreading support frame 3183, so that both sides of the spreading lifting support frame 332 The force is more balanced and the movement is more stable.
  • the upper end of the spreading lifting guide column 333 is provided with a limit block 3331
  • the spreading lifting bearing frame 332 includes a limit plate 3321 under the limit block, the limit block 3331 and the limit block 3331
  • the plate 3321 cooperates with the card to prevent the spreading material lifting guide column 333 from exceeding the guide stroke.
  • the limiting plate 3321 is formed with a sliding notch 3322 for the spreading lifting guide column 333 to pass through.
  • the spreading lifting carrier 332 further includes a spreading fixing plate 3323 for fixing the spreading lifting fluid pressure cylinder 331, and the spreading lifting fluid pressure cylinder 331 is connected to the spreading fixing plate 3323.
  • the spreading guide sliding sleeve 334 is provided on the spreading fixing plate 3323, and the spreading fixing plate 3323 is formed with a lifting perforation for the output end of the spreading lifting fluid pressure cylinder 331 to pass through, so
  • the spreading fixing plate 3323 is formed with a connecting hole connected with the spreading guide sliding sleeve 334.
  • the pre-compression mechanism 400 includes a pre-compression head 410 and a pre-compression lifting drive mechanism 420 that drives the pre-compression head 410 to rise and fall.
  • the pre-compression mechanism 400 can set different pre-compression pressures according to the specifications and dimensions of the bricks, fully pre-compress the raw materials in the mold 110, and discharge the air in the raw materials, so that the strength of the molded bricks is higher and the cracks and shrinkage are less likely to occur. The rate is low, and the product quality is high.
  • the pre-pressure lifting drive mechanism 420 includes an adjustable fluid pressure cylinder, and the adjustable fluid pressure cylinder may be an air cylinder or an oil cylinder.
  • the adjustable fluid pressure cylinder is an oil cylinder.
  • the adjustable fluid pressure cylinder includes a piston rod 421, a cylinder tube 422 outside the piston rod 421, and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the stroke of the piston rod 421.
  • the adjustment mechanism can adjust the pre-compression stroke through the molding size of the brick.
  • a groove 4211 is formed at the inner end of the piston rod 421;
  • the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment rod extending into the groove 4211, and a connecting sleeve that is slidably sleeved outside the adjustment rod and connected to the groove 4211 423.
  • the adjusting rod includes a rod body section 424 corresponding to the connecting sleeve 423, and a chuck 425 located between the connecting sleeve 423 and the bottom of the groove 4211; the connecting sleeve 423 is connected to the groove bottom of the groove 4211.
  • the groove 4211 is screw-connected for easy disassembly, and there is a space for the chuck 425 to move between the connecting sleeve 423 and the bottom of the groove 4211.
  • the oil pressure pushes the connecting sleeve 423 to move outward.
  • the connecting sleeve 423 and the clamp head 425 abut and stop moving, the movement stroke of the connecting sleeve 423 and the piston rod 421 is adjusted by adjusting the position of the clamp head 425.
  • the connecting sleeve 423 and the inner side wall of the groove 4211 are sealed together, and the connecting sleeve 423 is in sealed contact with the rod body section 424 to prevent oil from entering the groove 4211.
  • the connecting sleeve 423, the inner side wall of the groove 4211 and the rod body section 424 are all sealed by a sealing ring to prevent oil from entering the groove 4211.
  • the cylinder barrel 422 has a first barrel end through which the piston rod 421 extends, and a second barrel end at the other end; the second barrel end is provided with an adjustment cover 426, the adjustment seal
  • the cover 426 is formed with an adjustment hole 4261 through which the rod body section 424 penetrates.
  • the rod main body section 424 includes a first main body section 4241 located in the cylinder barrel 422, and a second main body section 4242 corresponding to the adjustment hole 4261; There are external threads, and the adjusting holes 4261 are connected together by threads, and the length of the adjusting rod extending into the cylinder 422 is adjusted by rotating the second main body section 4242, thereby adjusting the stroke.
  • the adjusting cover 426 is connected to the cylinder barrel 422 through a screw thread and a sealing ring.
  • the adjusting cover 426 has an extending section 4262 extending into the cylinder barrel 422, and the extending section 4262 is provided with a thread and a seal. Ring to make the adjustment cover 426 more securely fixed and avoid fluid leakage.
  • the peripheral surface of the first main body section 4241 is connected to the extending section 4262, so that the first main body section 4241 is fixed more firmly and avoids deviation.
  • the peripheral surface of the first main body section 4241 and the protruding section 4262 are sealed by a sealing ring, which has a simple structure, improves the internal sealing performance, and prevents fluid leakage.
  • the outer diameter of the first body section 4241 is greater than the outer diameter of the second body section 4242, and the adjustment cover 426 has a step that resists the end of the first body section 4241 to prevent the adjustment rod from sliding out of the adjustment seal. Cover 426.
  • the cylinder barrel 422 has a fluid inlet 427, which is located between the extending section 4262 and the connecting sleeve 423, so that the oil continues to enter the cylinder barrel 422, the oil pressure increases, and the oil continues to top.
  • the upper end of the sleeve 423 is connected to drive the piston rod 421 to move.
  • the outer end of the rod main body section 424 is equipped with a rotating handle 428 to facilitate the operation of the adjustment rod main body section 424.
  • the pre-pressure lifting drive mechanism further includes a reset mechanism 430, the adjustable fluid pressure cylinder is vertically arranged with the output end facing downward; the reset mechanism 430 includes a vertically arranged reset rod 431, and a reset rod The reset pressure spring 432 on the rod 431; the adjustable fluid pressure cylinder is provided with a reset carrier 433 that carries the reset mechanism 430, and the reset carrier 433 is formed with a reset sliding hole for the reset rod 431 to slide through The upper part of the reset rod 431 is provided with a reset pressure block 434, which is sleeved on the upper end of the reset rod 431 and locked down by a nut.
  • the structure is simple and the reset pressure block 434 is fixed more firmly.
  • the reset pressure spring 432 is stretched between the reset pressure block 434 and the reset carrier 433.
  • the reset pressure block 434 and the reset carrier The frame 433 compresses the reset pressure spring 432.
  • the reset carrier 433 is lifted up under the elastic force of the reset pressure spring 432 to realize the reset action.
  • the reset mechanism 430 plays an automatic reset function, reducing manual operations and improving production. effectiveness.
  • the reset carrier 433 includes two horizontal extension arms 4331 extending horizontally to both sides of the adjustable fluid pressure cylinder, and each of the horizontal extension arms 4331 is provided with the reset mechanism 430, so that the reset process The forces on both sides of the middle reset bearing frame 433 are more balanced, and the reset process is more stable.
  • the pre-compression mechanism 400 further includes a load plate 440.
  • the lower end of the reset rod 431 penetrates the load plate 440 and is locked upward by a nut, so that the load plate 440 is installed more firmly.
  • the indenter 410 is connected by a thread, which is compact in structure, easy to disassemble and replace, and the load plate 440 has a buffering effect to prevent the pre-compression indenter 410 from being damaged by excessive pressure.
  • the lower end of the reset rod 431 penetrates the load plate 440 and is locked upward by a nut, which makes installation and maintenance more convenient.
  • the pre-pressing head 410 includes a horizontally arranged pre-pressing plate 411 and a pre-pressing anti-adhesion plate 412, the pre-pressing anti-adhesion plate can prevent raw materials from sticking and scattering everywhere, and ensuring a clean working environment.
  • the pre-pressing plate has a pre-pressing surface in contact with the raw material, the pre-pressing surface is provided with a pre-pressing installation groove 4111, and the pre-pressing anti-adhesion plate 412 is embedded in the pre-pressing installation groove 4111 , Making the disassembly and assembly of the pre-compressed anti-adhesion plate 412 more convenient.
  • the pre-compressed anti-adhesion plate 412 is made of polyurethane material, which has better abrasion resistance and high mechanical strength.
  • the main pressing mechanism 500 includes a main pressing head 510 which cooperates with the mold 110 to press the raw material to form.
  • the main pressure head 510 includes a main pressure head body; the main pressure head body includes a main pressure plate 511 arranged horizontally, and a water holding plate 512 horizontally arranged above the main pressure plate 511; the main pressure plate 511 is formed with a plurality of The first water-permeable hole 5111 penetrates up and down, the water-containing plate 512 has a water-containing cavity 5121, and the water-containing plate 512 is formed with a plurality of second water-permeable holes 5122 that communicate with the water-containing cavity 5121 and the first water-permeable hole 5111 , During the main pressure, the moisture in the raw material is squeezed and discharged, and flows into the water-containing cavity 5121 through the first water-permeable hole 5111 and the second water-permeable hole 5122 in sequence, thereby increasing the density of the blank of the brick, and making the blank afterwards dry and It is less
  • the main pressure mechanism 500 further includes a water pumping mechanism, which is in communication with the water containing cavity 5121 and pumps out the water in the water containing cavity 5121.
  • the water containing plate 512 is formed with a water outlet 5123 connecting the water containing cavity 5121 and the water pumping mechanism.
  • the pumping mechanism includes a pumping pipe 521 connected to the water outlet 5123 and a pumping pump 522 connected to the pumping pipe 521.
  • the water discharged from the raw material passes through the water outlet 5123 from the water chamber 5121 and is pumped out from the water pumping pipe 521.
  • the use of the water pump 522 can quickly draw out the water in the water containing plate 512, and facilitate the maintenance and replacement of equipment.
  • the pumping pipe 521 includes a main pipe 5211 and a plurality of branch pipes 5212, the water containing plate 512 is formed with a plurality of the water outlets 5123 communicating with each branch pipe 5212 in a one-to-one correspondence, and a plurality of branch pipes 5212 are provided. Speed up the pumping speed of the pumping mechanism.
  • a main pressure anti-adhesion layer is provided on the lower surface of the main pressure plate 511, and the main pressure anti-adhesion layer can prevent the raw materials from adhering to the main pressure plate 511 and scattered everywhere, so as to ensure a clean working environment.
  • the main pressure anti-adhesion layer is formed with a plurality of third water-permeable holes 5131 communicating with the first water-permeable hole 5111, to ensure who can cast through the third water-permeable hole 5131 into the first water-permeable hole 5111 and finally be pumped by the water mechanism Pull out.
  • the main pressure anti-adhesion layer is a plate-shaped main pressure anti-adhesion plate 513, and a main pressure installation groove 5113 is formed on the lower surface of the main pressure plate 511.
  • the pressure anti-adhesion plate 513 is embedded in the main pressure installation groove 5113, which makes the disassembly and assembly of the main pressure anti-adhesion plate 513 more convenient.
  • the main pressure anti-adhesion plate 513 is made of polyurethane material, which has better abrasion resistance and high mechanical strength.
  • the main pressing head 510 further includes a mold frame pressing mechanism 530 for pressing the lower mold frame 111, and the mold frame pressing mechanism 530 can pre-press the mold frame 111 when the main pressing head 510 is lowered. Prevent the raw material from leaking from the connection between the mold frame 111 and the bottom plate 112 during pressing.
  • the mold frame pressing mechanism 530 includes a pressing plate 531 and a pressing column 532 provided on the pressing plate 531. The pressing column 532 presses the mold frame 111 during the pressing process.
  • the compression column 532 includes a compression inner column 5321, a compression jacket 5322 sheathed outside the compression inner column 5321, and a compression compression spring 5323 sheathed outside the compression inner column 5321;
  • the lower surface of the plate 531 is formed with a pressing groove 5311 for accommodating the upper part of the pressing inner column 5321 and the pressing spring 5323, and the upper end of the pressing jacket 5322 is connected with the pressing plate 531, so
  • the lower end of the compression inner column 5321 extends downward from the compression jacket 5322;
  • the compression inner column 5321 is formed with a top part that is clamped at the lower end of the compression compression spring 5323, and the compression compression spring 5323 is stretched. It is arranged between the top of the abutment and the top of the pressing groove 5311.
  • the pressing inner column 5321 first contacts the upper surface of the mold frame 111 and always maintains the top state. During the pressing process, the pressing inner column 5321 is continuously pressed deeply.
  • the groove 5311 compresses and compresses the compression spring 5323 at the same time, and the compression spring 5323 provides a vertical downward reaction force for compressing the inner column 5321 to compress the mold frame 111 to prevent the mold frame 111 from shifting and leakage of raw materials.
  • the compressed inner column 5321 includes a lower column section 53211 located at a lower portion corresponding to the pressing jacket 5322, and an upper column section 53212 located at an upper portion corresponding to the pressing spring 5323;
  • the outer diameter of the column section 53211 is greater than the outer diameter of the upper column section 53212, a step is formed between the upper column section 53212 and the lower column section 53211 as the top of the abutment, and the top of the abutment and the lower end of the compression spring 5323 interact with each other. Reach the top.
  • the lower column section 53211 is formed with an extension hole 53213 into which the lower end of the upper column section 53212 extends, and the lower end of the upper column section 53212 and the extension hole 53213 are connected together by threads, which is convenient.
  • the upper column section 53212 and the lower column section 53211 are disassembled and assembled, and the upper column section 53212 and the lower column section 53211 are connected more firmly.
  • the bottom of the pressing groove 5311 is formed with an extension hole 53111 into which the upper end of the upper column section 53212 extends upward, and the upper column section 53212 is equipped with a limit nut above the pressing plate 531 533.
  • the limit nut 533 prevents the compression inner column 5321 from falling out of the compression plate 531.
  • the four pressing columns 532 are arranged on the pressing plate 531 in a matrix, so that when the pressing plate 531 is lowered, the four pressing columns 532 can simultaneously press the mold frame 111, and the mold frame 111 The compression force is more uniform.
  • the main pressing mechanism 500 further includes a scraping device 540 for scraping the raw material on the mold frame 111
  • the scraping device 540 includes a scraper 541 and a scraper carrier 542 for carrying the scraper 541
  • the squeegee carrier 542 is connected to the main carrier 800, and the height of the bottom end of the squeegee 541 is equal to the height of the upper surface of the mold frame 111.
  • the turntable 100 rotates, the mold frame 111 and the squeegee 541 face each other. The movement causes the scraper 541 to scrape off the raw material on the mold frame 111 to ensure that the upper surface of the mold 110 is clean.
  • the squeegee 541 includes a rubber plate and a squeegee base plate 5411 that fixes the rubber plate in parallel.
  • the rubber plate has certain elasticity to facilitate contact with the upper surface of the mold frame 111 and scrape the raw material.
  • the squeegee carrier 542 includes a mounting plate 5421 connected to the squeegee base plate 5411, and a fixing portion 5422 connected to the mounting plate 5421.
  • the fixing portion 5422 and the mounting plate 5421 are connected together by bolts, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly.
  • the main pressing mechanism 500 includes two scraping devices 540, and the two scraping devices 540 are located at the front and rear sides of the moving direction of the mold frame 111, so that the mold frame 111 is moving to the main pressing mechanism.
  • a scraping device 540 is used to scrape the raw materials, and then the main pressure is performed. After the main pressure is completed, the turntable 100 continues to move.
  • the mold frame 111 passes through another scraping device 540 and scrapes the raw materials on the upper surface. Both sides are scraped to keep the mold frame 111 clean and tidy.
  • the demolding mechanism 600 includes an ascending driving device 610 that drives the mold frame 111 to rise, and a demolding head 620 that presses and demolds the molded brick. After the mold 110 is formed by the main pressure, the raw material is compacted into a blank The blank is stuck on the inner side wall of the mold frame 111.
  • the lifting driving device 610 lifts the mold frame 111, and the mold frame 111 drives the blank to rise together, and then the material receiving device rises into the bottom of the mold frame 111 to wait
  • the demolding indenter 620 presses down the upper surface around the blank to press the blank out of the mold frame 111, the blank falls on the receiving device and the blank is taken out, and finally the ascending and driving device 610 descends, and the mold frame 111 is pulled down
  • the fluid pressure cylinder 122 moves downward to reset.
  • the lifting driving device 610 includes a lifting rod 611 that lifts up and down the piston rod 1221, and a lifting drive device 613 that drives the lifting rod 611 to perform a lifting action.
  • the lifting drive device drives the lifting rod 611.
  • the piston rod 1221 is pushed up and pushed up, and the pull-down piston rod 1221 is pushed up to drive the mold frame 111 to rise together.
  • the lifting driving device 610 further includes a jacking seat 612 carrying the jacking rod 611, and the jacking seat 612 provides supporting force for the jacking rod 611.
  • the jacking seat 612 includes two jacking arms 6121 extending horizontally to both sides.
  • the two jacking rods 611 are provided on the two jacking arms 6121 one by one and corresponding to the same mold frame 111.
  • the above structure is adopted directly below the two pull-down piston rods 1221, so that the jacking rods 611 on both sides can simultaneously lift the pull-down piston rods 1221, so that the mold frame 111 rises more smoothly.
  • the jacking driving device 613 is a fluid pressure cylinder
  • the fluid pressure cylinder may be an oil cylinder or an air cylinder.
  • the fluid pressure cylinder is an air cylinder
  • the jacking seat 612 is equipped with a jacking A sensing device, the jacking sensing device is used to sense the rising height of the jacking seat 612.
  • the demolding ram 620 includes a demolding ram main body, and a demolding lifting driving device 624 that drives the demolding ram body to move up and down.
  • the main body of the demolding head includes a demolding pressure plate 621, which is connected to a demolding carrier 622 above the demolding pressure plate 621; the demolding pressure plate 621 includes a pressing part that presses the edge of the shaped brick, and A first air vent 6211 in the middle of the pressing part is formed, and the pressing part ensures that the blank will not be deformed during pressing.
  • the demolding carrier 622 has a communication channel connecting the first vent 6211 and the outside air.
  • the air enters the demolding carrier through the first vent 6211.
  • the frame 622 is discharged through the communication channel.
  • pressure is applied, there is no air between the pressing portion and the upper surface of the blank, so that the demolding pressing plate 621 is closely attached to the blank, and it is convenient for the demolding pressing plate 621 to press out the blank.
  • the demolding carrier 622 has an air-accommodating cavity 6221, the air-accommodating cavity 6221 is in communication with the first vent 6211, and the demolding carrier 622 is formed to communicate with the air-accommodating cavity 6221 and the outside world.
  • Air communication port 6222 Air communication port 6222.
  • the main body of the demolding head further includes a demolding substrate 623 connected to the demolding carrier 622, and the demolding substrate 623 is connected to the demolding carrier 622 and the demolding pressing plate 621 and forms the inner part of the demolding substrate 623.
  • Air-containing cavity 6221 Air-containing cavity 6221.
  • the demolding substrate 623 and the demolding carrier 622 are connected together by bolts, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly between the demolding substrate 623 and the demolding carrier 622.
  • the demolding lifting driving device 624 is a fluid pressure cylinder
  • the fluid pressure cylinder may be a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.
  • the fluid pressure cylinder is a hydraulic cylinder.
  • the lower surface of the mold release platen 621 is provided with a mold release anti-adhesion layer, which can prevent the raw materials from adhering to the mold release plate 621 and scattered everywhere, so as to ensure a clean working environment.
  • the mold release and anti-adhesion layer is a plate-shaped mold release and anti-adhesion plate 625, and the mold release and anti-adhesion plate 625 is formed with a second vent corresponding to the first vent 6211. The two vents ensure that air can pass through the first vent 6211 and into the container cavity.
  • the lower surface of the demolding pressing plate 621 is formed with a demolding installation groove 6212, and the demolding anti-adhesion plate 625 is embedded in the demolding installation groove 6212, so that the demolding anti-adhesive plate 625 can be removed. It is more convenient to install.
  • the release and anti-adhesion plate 625 is made of polyurethane material, which has better abrasion resistance and high mechanical strength.
  • the main shaft mechanism 700 includes a main shaft 710, an oil supply mechanism 720, and a power supply mechanism 730; the main shaft 710 is vertically arranged at the center of the turntable 100, and the main shaft 710 is also provided with a protective oil supply mechanism 720 and a power supply mechanism.
  • the protective cover 740 of the mechanism 730, the spindle mechanism 700 can supply oil and power for each rotating station, and avoid the knotting of oil pipes and wires during the rotation of the turntable 100, realize automatic supply, and further improve production efficiency .
  • the oil supply mechanism 720 includes a rotary oil-filling sleeve 721 sleeved on the main shaft 710, an oil inlet 722 connected to the rotary oil-filling sleeve 721, and an oil outlet 723 connected to the rotary oil-filling sleeve 721; It is stated that the oil nozzle 723 rotates with the turntable 100.
  • the oil inlet 722 is in a static state
  • the oil outlet 723 is in a state of rotating with the turntable 100
  • the rotary oil filling sleeve 721 rotates relative to the oil inlet 722 or the oil outlet 723.
  • the rotary oil-filling sleeve 721 is fixedly connected to the turntable 100; the rotary oil-filling sleeve 721 is formed with an oil-containing cavity 7211 for containing oil; the oil-containing cavity 7211 It has an oil inlet 7212 communicating with the oil inlet 722 and an oil outlet 7213 communicating with the oil outlet 723. Oil is fed in from the oil inlet 722 and flows through the oil inlet 7212, the oil containing cavity 7211 and The oil outlet 7213 and finally flows out from the oil outlet 723 through the oil pipe to communicate to the corresponding station.
  • the oil inlet 722 includes an oil inlet ring 7221 slidingly sleeved outside the rotary oil filling sleeve 721, and the oil inlet ring 7221 is formed with an oil inlet hole 7222 communicating with the oil inlet 7212.
  • the oil inlet ring 7221 is formed with an annular cavity 7223 communicating with the oil inlet 7212 and the oil inlet 7222.
  • the rotary oil charging sleeve 721 is formed with a plurality of the oil inlets 7212, and each of the oil inlets 7212 corresponds to the annular cavity 7223, and the annular cavity 7223 supplies oil to the respective oil inlets. 7212.
  • the oil inlet ring 7221 is equipped with an upper limit ring 7224 above the oil inlet ring 7221 and a lower limit ring 7225 below the oil inlet ring 7221.
  • the upper limit ring 7224 and the lower limit ring 7225 are fixed in
  • the main bearing frame 800 is mounted, and the oil inlet ring 7221 is fixed in position.
  • the upper limit ring 7224, the oil inlet ring 7221, and the lower limit ring 7225 are locked together by bolts that penetrate up and down, making it easier to disassemble and assemble.
  • the upper limit ring 7224 and the main bearing frame 800 are locked together by bolts.
  • the upper limit ring 7224 and the lower limit ring 7225 fix the oil inlet ring 7221 on the main bearing frame 800.
  • the oil inlet 722 is fixed on the oil inlet ring 7221 to avoid the situation that the external oil pipe and the oil inlet 722 rotate during the rotation of the turntable 100 to get knotted.
  • the oil inlet ring 7221 is in sealed contact with the upper limit ring 7224 and the lower limit ring 7225 to prevent the oil in the oil inlet ring 7221 from leaking out.
  • An upper sealing groove is formed on the lower inner side of the upper limit ring 7224 to surround the rotary oil-filling sleeve 721.
  • the upper sealing groove is equipped with upper sealing grooves that are in sealing contact with the rotary oil-filling sleeve 721 and the oil inlet ring 7221.
  • Sealing ring 7226 the upper inner side of the lower limit ring 7225 is formed with a lower sealing groove surrounding the rotary oil-filling sleeve 721, and the lower sealing groove is equipped with the same rotary oil-filling sleeve 721 and the oil inlet ring 7221 Seal the lower sealing ring 7227 in contact.
  • the rotary oil-filling sleeve 721 is slidably connected to the main shaft 710 through a first shaft sleeve 740, the first shaft sleeve 740 is sleeved in the rotary oil-filling sleeve 721, and the first shaft sleeve 740 is paired with
  • the rotary oil-filling sleeve 721 plays a role of guiding rotation, which makes the rotation of the rotary oil-filling sleeve 721 more stable.
  • the first sleeve 740 is located at the upper part of the rotary oil-filling sleeve 721, and the upper end of the first sleeve 740 is formed with an extension of the first sleeve 740 extending to the upper end of the rotary oil-filling sleeve 721 , The upper end of the rotary oil-filling sleeve 721 and the lower end of the main carrier 800 abut against the extension of the first shaft sleeve 740.
  • a plurality of the oil outlet nozzles 723 are arranged around the rotary oil filling sleeve 721.
  • the oil containing cavity 7211 has a plurality of the oil outlets 7213 corresponding to each of the oil outlets 723 in a one-to-one manner.
  • the number of the oil outlet nozzles 723 is equal to the number of stations, and each oil outlet nozzle 723 corresponds to a station mold 110.
  • the oil-containing cavity 7211 includes a plurality of oil-containing passages 72111 corresponding to the oil outlet 7213 one-to-one, and the oil outlet 7213 is in communication with the lower end of the oil-containing passage 72111.
  • the rotary oil-filling sleeve 721 includes a plurality of oil inlets 7212 corresponding to each of the oil-containing passages one-to-one, and the oil inlets 7212 are in communication with the upper end of the oil-containing passage 72111.
  • the upper end of the rotary oil-filling sleeve 721 is provided with a sealing plug 7214 that blocks the upper end of each oil-containing passage 72111 to prevent the oil in the oil-containing passage 72111 from overflowing the oil-containing passage 72111.
  • the lower end of the rotary oil-filling sleeve 721 is formed with an extension connecting leg 7215 extending in the radial direction, and the extension connecting leg 7215 is connected with the turntable 100 by bolts, so that the rotary oil-filling sleeve 721 is installed more firmly, and Disassembly and assembly are more convenient.
  • the power supply mechanism 730 includes a slip ring 731 sleeved on the main shaft 710, an input component 732 connected to the power source, and an output component 733 connected to the slip ring 731; the output component 733 is the turntable 100
  • the upper station provides power, and the output component 733 rotates with the turntable 100 to prevent the external circuit from getting knotted with the turntable 100.
  • the input component 732 is in a static state, so the connection between the external circuit and the input component 732 will not rotate with the turntable 100 to prevent the external circuit from being knotted.
  • the output part 733 is in a state of rotating with the turntable 100; the slip ring 731 rotates relative to the input part 732 or relative to the output part 733.
  • the slip ring 731 is indirectly connected to the turntable 100 by being connected to the rotary oil-filling sleeve 721, and the slip ring 731 rotates with the turntable 100 at the same speed;
  • the input component 732 includes an input wiring set 7321 , And the carbon brush 7322 in sliding contact with the slip ring 731;
  • the input wiring set 7321 is electrically connected to the carbon brush 7322;
  • the output component 733 includes an output wiring set fixedly connected to the slip ring 731 7331.
  • the external power supply conducts electrical energy to the carbon brush 7322 through the input wiring set 7321.
  • the carbon brush 7322 is electrically connected to the rotating slip ring 731, so that electrical energy is conducted from the carbon brush 7322 to the slip ring 731.
  • the slip ring 731 then outputs the electric energy to each station through the output wiring group 7331.
  • the output wiring group 7331 includes a plurality of output wiring units, and each output wiring unit represents a circuit.
  • the number of output connection units is equal to the number of stations and is connected in a one-to-one correspondence.
  • the collector ring 731 includes four copper rings
  • the carbon brush 7322 includes four carbon brush monomers corresponding to each copper ring one-to-one
  • the input wiring set 7321 includes four copper rings.
  • the input terminal of the brush unit is electrically connected
  • the output terminal unit includes four output terminals that are electrically connected to each copper ring in a one-to-one correspondence.
  • the input component 732 is fixedly connected to the main carrier 800 to ensure that the input component 732 does not rotate with the turntable 100, so that the input component and the slip ring 731 keep relative rotation.
  • the main shaft 710 is in a stationary state
  • the turntable 100 is rotatably connected to the main shaft 710
  • the main shaft 710 is fixedly connected to the main carrier 800
  • the main carrier 800 fixedly supports the main shaft 710 effect.
  • the turntable 100 is connected to the main carrier 800 through a bearing 820 to reduce the rotational friction of the turntable 100.
  • the turntable 100 is connected to the main shaft 710 through a second shaft sleeve 810, and the second shaft sleeve 810 serves as a guide and support for the turntable 100, so that the turntable 100 rotates more smoothly.
  • the turntable 100 is formed with a sleeve hole 140 sleeved outside the main shaft 710, a step groove 141 for accommodating the bearing 820 is formed at the lower end of the sleeve hole 140, and the step groove 141 has a downward facing
  • the step surface that presses the bearing 820 is accurately positioned and fixed by the above-mentioned structure, and the bearing 820 is an end bearing 820, which has increased load capacity and rigidity; the upper end surface of the end bearing 820 is The stepped surface corresponds, and the lower end surface is pressed on the main carrier 800.
  • the second sleeve 810 is sleeved on the lower end of the sleeve hole 140, and the lower end of the second sleeve 810 is formed with a second sleeve extension that extends between the step surface and the end bearing 811.
  • the second sleeve extension 811 and the step surface are connected together by bolts, so that the second sleeve 810 and the turntable 100 are connected more stably and firmly.
  • the main carrier 800 has a bearing surface for bearing the end bearing, and the bearing surface is supported under the end bearing through a bearing ring 830 to support the end bearing and strengthen the support for the end bearing force.
  • the bearing ring 830 is formed with a limiting flange 831 located outside the end bearing to further accurately position the end bearing to prevent the bearing from shifting.
  • the lower end of the sleeve hole 140 is formed with a sleeve hole extension 141 extending downward and outside of the carrier ring 830, the sleeve hole extension 141 is in rotational contact with the carrier ring 830, and the sleeve hole
  • the extension section 141 and the carrier ring 830 are sealed by the sleeve hole 140 sealing ring, thereby enhancing the sealing performance of the main shaft 710 structure.
  • the lower end of the sleeve hole extension 141 is provided with a sealing ring limiting component for limiting the sealing ring of the sleeve hole 140,
  • the sealing ring limiting component includes a retaining ring 151 that abuts against the sealing ring of the sleeve hole 140, and a limit bolt 152 that locks the retaining ring 151 to the lower end of the sleeve hole extension 141, so that the sealing structure is compact. , The sealing ring installation is more convenient.
  • the turntable 100 is formed with an arched support portion 160 arranged around the sleeve hole 140.
  • the arched support portion 160 has a hollow cavity 161 through which the oil and electric pipelines pass, so as to avoid accidental contact and damage of the oil and electric pipelines, and a reinforcing rib 162 is provided in the hollow cavity to enhance the supporting ability of the hollow cavity 161.
  • the main bearing frame 800 includes an upper bearing frame 840, and a lower bearing frame 850 supported below the upper bearing frame 840.
  • the lower bearing frame 850 includes two supporting piles 851, and the two supporting piles 851 are connected to each other.
  • the main shaft mechanism 700 forms a triangular distribution, and the two supporting piles 851 and the main shaft mechanism 700 jointly carry the upper bearing frame 840, so that the supporting structure of the lower bearing frame 850 is more stable and has a better supporting effect.
  • the distance between the two supporting piles 851 and the axis of the main shaft mechanism 700 is equal, so that the forces on both sides of the upper bearing frame 840 supported by the supporting piles 851 are more evenly balanced.
  • the two supporting piles 851 are located outside the turntable 100, and there is a space between the two supporting piles 851 and the spindle mechanism 700 for the mold 110 to pass through.
  • the projection of the upper bearing frame 840 on the horizontal plane is a triangle
  • the main pressing mechanism 500 is arranged on the upper bearing frame 840, so that the main pressing mechanism 500 can distribute the force of the upper bearing frame 840 to The three top corners of the triangle make the support of the upper bearing frame 840 more stable and stronger.
  • the upper carrier 840 includes a triangular main body 844, a pre-compression carrying arm 841 that carries the pre-compression mechanism 400, and a demolding carrying arm 842 that carries the demolding mechanism 600.
  • the pre-compression mechanism 400 is upstream of the main carrier 800, and the demolding mechanism 600 is downstream of the main carrier 800; the pre-compression carrier arm 841 faces the pre-compression mechanism 400 Extending, the demolding bearing arm 842 extends toward the demolding mechanism 600, so that the supporting forces on both sides of the main bearing frame 800 are more balanced, and the bearing force of the main bearing frame 800 is more uniform and reasonable.
  • the two supporting piles 851 are divided into an upstream supporting pile 8511 located upstream and a downstream supporting pile 8512 located downstream;
  • the pre-compression bearing arm 841 is connected between the main shaft mechanism 700 and the upstream supporting pile 8511, so The pre-compression bearing arm 841 mainly relies on the spindle mechanism 700 and the upstream supporting pile 8511 to provide supporting force.
  • the demolding bearing arm 842 is connected between the spindle mechanism 700 and the downstream supporting pile 8512. The demolding bearing arm 842 mainly relies on the spindle The mechanism 700 and the downstream supporting pile 8512 provide supporting force.
  • the upper supporting frame 840 further includes a spreading carrying arm 843 that carries the spreading mechanism 300, and the spreading carrying arm 843 and the triangular main body 844 are detachably connected together, when the spreading mechanism is not used.
  • the spread material carrying arm 843 can be removed to reduce the load of the main carrying frame 800.
  • the spreading bearing arm 843 has a first connecting end 8431 connected to the triangular main body 844 and a second connecting end 8432 connected to the spreading mechanism 300.
  • the triangular main body 844 has a first connection angle 8441 connected to the spindle mechanism 700, a second connection angle 8442 connected to the upstream support pile 8511, and a third connection angle 8442 connected to the downstream support pile 8512. Connecting angle 8443; The spread carrying arm 843 and the first connecting angle 8441 are connected together correspondingly.
  • the spreading mechanism 300 and the triangular main body 844 are located on both sides of the center of the turntable 100, and the spreading carrying arm 843 extends from the first connecting angle 8441 to the spreading mechanism 300.
  • the first connecting angle 8441 is formed with a first connecting hole connected with the main shaft 710 of the main shaft mechanism 700
  • the second connecting angle 8442 is formed with a second connecting hole connected with the upstream support pile 8511.
  • the third connecting angle 8443 is formed with a third connecting hole connected to the downstream supporting pile 8512, and the connecting hole is matched with the main shaft 710 and the supporting pile to enhance the stability of the main bearing frame 800.
  • the first connecting end 8431 and the first connecting corner 8441 are connected together by a detachable structure; the detachable structure includes a lower portion connected to the first connecting end 8431
  • the first pin 861, the second pin 862 connected to the upper part of the first connecting end 8431, and the adjusting screw 863 connected between the second pin 862 and the first connecting angle 8441; the first pin 861 and The second pin rods 862 are arranged horizontally and perpendicular to the extension direction of the spreading bearing arm 843. By adjusting the distance between the second pin 862 and the first connecting angle 8441, the spreading bearing arm 843 can be moved around. The first pin 861 rotates in the vertical direction.
  • the first connecting angle 8441 is provided with an arm connecting plate 864 connected to the adjusting screw 863.
  • the adjusting screw 863 includes two screw monomers pivotally connected to the two ends of the second pin 862, so that the second pin 862 is connected to the arm connecting plate 864 more stably, and the force is more uniform;
  • the screw unit includes a screw body 8631 connected to the arm connecting plate 864 and a connecting ring 8632 pivotally connected to the second pin 862.
  • the screw unit can always be perpendicular to the arm connecting plate 864, so that the screw The connection between the single body and the arm connecting plate 864 is firmer.
  • the arm connecting plate 864 is vertically arranged and parallel to the first pin 861, and the screw main body 8631 is perpendicular to the arm connecting plate 864.
  • the upper part of the arm connecting plate 864 is formed with a strip hole 8641 for the screw main body 8631 to pass through.
  • the strip hole 8641 extends up and down to facilitate the up and down position adjustment of the screw main body 8631 on the arm connecting plate 864, and
  • the arm connecting plate 864 is always vertical.
  • the arm connecting plate 864 is provided with connecting side plates 8642 connected to the two ends of the two first pin rods 861, and the first pin rods 861 are rotatably connected to the two connecting side plates 8642.
  • the connecting side plate 8642 and the arm connecting plate 864 are perpendicular to each other, thereby ensuring that the first pin 861 and the arm connecting plate 864 are parallel to each other.
  • the connecting side plate 8642 is provided with an abutting screw 8643 that abuts on the spreading carrying arm 843, and the connecting side plate 8642 is formed with a screw hole that cooperates with the abutting screw 8643, The abutting screw 8643 is screwed into the screw hole and the bottom end of the screw abuts against the side wall of the spreading carrying arm 843 to further fix and support the spreading carrying arm 843.
  • the arm connecting plate 864 and the first connecting corner 8441 are connected together by a fixed connecting plate 865, which improves the supporting force between the arm connecting plate 864 and the first connecting corner 8441.

Abstract

本发明公开一种一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，包括转盘，和多个设置在转盘上的模具；其中，还包括控制器，驱动所述转盘的转动驱动机构，对原材料进行平摊的摊料机构，对原材料进行预压的预压机构，对原材料进行主压的主压机构，对成型砖进行脱模的脱模机构，处于转盘中心的主轴机构，以及承载摊料机构、预压机构、主压机构和脱模机构的主承载架。采用上述结构后，与现有技术相比，本发明通过转动驱动机构驱动转盘做间歇式圆周旋转，驱动转盘上的模具依次经过原材料上料装置,、摊料机构、预压机构、主压机构以及脱模机构，完成对原材料的压制成型，实现了砖的机械自动化生产，大大提高了生产效率与生产。

Description

一种圆盘旋转式压砖机 技术领域
本发明涉及制砖设备领域，具体涉及的是一种圆盘旋转式压砖机。
背景技术
砖，是日常生活中建筑工人常用的一种人造小型块材，砖的制造工艺最主要的是将搅拌后的原材料进行压制成型。现有的压砖机大多采用单压力机，即人工将原材料放入模具，通过压力机压制成型后脱模取出，此种方法虽然能够压制成型砖，但是需要耗费大量时间，生产效率低下。
有鉴于此，本申请人针对上述问题进行深入研究，遂有本案产生。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，能够实现机械自动化生产，有效提高制砖效率。
为了达成上述目的，本发明的解决方案是：
一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，包括转盘，和多个设置在转盘上的模具；其中，还包括控制器，驱动所述转盘的转动驱动机构，对原材料进行平摊的摊料机构，对原材料进行预压的预压机构，对原材料进行主压的主压机构，对成型砖进行脱模的脱模机构，处于转盘中心的主轴机构，以及承载摊料机构、预压机构、主压机构和脱模机构的主承载架。
采用上述结构后，本发明通过转动驱动机构驱动转盘做间歇式圆周旋转，驱动转盘上的模具经过原材料上料装置,原材料上料装置将原材料加入模具中，之后模具经过摊料机构将模具内的原材料平摊均匀，然后转盘将模具输送至预压机构，预压机构预压原材料并将原材料内的空气排出，之后模具被输送至主压机构对原材料进行压制成型，然后转盘输送模具至脱模机构，对模具内的成型砖进行脱模，此时完成对原材料的压制成型，最后转盘继续转动，将模具送回原材料上料装置，并继续重复上述步骤。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果在于：
其一，本发明在转盘上设有模具，通过转动驱动机构驱动转盘转动，并在转盘的圆周设置制砖成型机构，从而形成一条环形制砖成型流水线，减少场地的占用。此外，本发明实现机械式自动化生产，大大提高了生产效率，并且生产时无需人为操作，减少人工成本。
其二，本发明设有摊料机构，能够将原材料在模具内均匀摊平，使得原材料在进行预压和主压时，原材料上表面受力更加均匀，以保证制砖成型坯料的致密度，加强成型砖的内部强度，从而提高砖的质量。
其三，本发明设有预压机构，所述预压机构能够根据砖的规格尺寸设定不同的预压压力，对模具内原材料进行充分预压，将原材料中的空气排出，使得成型砖强度更高且不易产生裂缝，收缩率底，产品质量高。
其四，本发明设有主压机构，且主压机构具有抽水机构，所述抽水机构在压制原材料时，能够将原材料内的水分挤压并且抽离出模具，提高砖的坯料密度，并且使坯料在之后干燥和烧制中更不容易开裂，提高产品的质量。
其五，本发明还设有脱模机构，所述脱模机构能够将模具顶起，并且脱模机构设有脱模压头，所述脱模压头能够抵顶砖的坯料的四周，将砖的坯料向下顶出模具，实现高效的自动化脱模，并且不会将坯料挤压变形，保护了坯料的外观。
其六，本发明设有主轴机构，所述主轴机构能够随动的为每个旋转工位进行供油及供电，防止油管和电线在转盘旋转过程中打结，实现自动化供给，进一步提高生产效率。
其七，本发明设有主承载架，所述主承载架呈三立柱支撑结构，使得压力机构在压制原材料时更加平稳，从而提高产品的生产质量。
附图说明
图1为本发明的外形结构立体图。
图2为本发明的另一外形结构立体图。
图3为本发明模具工位的局部结构立体图。
图4为本发明模具的外形结构立体图。
图5为本发明下拉流体压缸结构的局部剖面示意图。
图6为本发明转盘底部结构示意图。
图7为本发明间歇式驱动装置的外形结构立体图。
图8为本发明间歇式驱动装置驱动转盘底部转动的过程示意图。
图9为本发明刹车定准装置的外形结构立体图。
图10为本发明刹车定准装置的外形结构俯视图。
图11为本发明摊料机构的外形结构立体图。
图12为本发明摊料机构的另一外形结构立体图。
图13为图11中A区域的局部放大图。
图14为本发明预压机构的外形结构立体图。
图15为本发明预压升降驱动机构的结构剖面侧视图。
图16为本发明预压压头的底部结构立体示意图。
图17为本发明主压机构的外形结构立体图。
图18为本发明主压机构的外形结构正视图。
图19为本发明主压压头的外形结构立体图。
图20为本发明主压压头的结构剖面侧视图。
图21为本发明模框压紧机构的剖面结构示意图。
图22为本发明上升驱动装置的外形结构立体图。
图23为本发明脱模压头的底部结构立体图。
图24为本发明主轴机构的局部结构剖面立体图。
图25为本发明供油机构的机构剖面示意图。
图26为本发明回转装油套和进油环配合的机构剖面俯视图。
图27为图23中B区域的局部放大图。
图28为图23中C区域的局部放大图。
图29为本发明主承载架的外形结构立体图。
图30为本发明主承载架的另一外形结构立体图。
图31为本发明主承载架的外形结构俯视图。
图32为图30中D区域的局部放大图。
图33为摊料承载臂和主承载架连接的局部结构侧视图。
具体实施方式
为了进一步解释本发明的技术方案，下面通过具体实施例来对本发明进行详细阐述。
如图1-33所示，一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，包括转盘100，和多个设在转盘上的模具110，所述模具110沿着转盘的圆周等间隔设置，在本实施例中，所述模具110的个数为六个；其中：还包括控制器（图未示），驱动所述转盘100的转动驱动机构200，对原材料进行平摊的摊料机构300，对原材料进行预压的预压机构400，对原材料进行主压的主压机构500，对成型砖进行脱模的脱模机构600，处于转盘100中心的主轴机构700，以及承载摊料机构300、预压机构400、主压机构500和脱模机构600的主承载架800。
采用上述结构后，本发明在控制器的控制下通过转动驱动机构200驱动转盘100做间歇式圆周旋转，驱动转盘100上的模具110经过原材料上料装置,原材料上料装置（图未示）将原材料加入模具110中，之后模具110经过摊料机构300将模具110内的原材料平摊均匀，然后转盘100将模具110输送至预压机构400，预压机构400预压原材料并将原材料内的空气排出，之后模具110被输送至主压机构500对原材料进行压制成型，然后转盘100输送模具110至脱模机构600，对模具110内的成型砖进行脱模，此时完成对原材料的压制成型，最后转盘100继续转动，将模具110送回原材料上料装置，并继续重复上述步骤。
与现有技术相比，本发明在转盘100的圆周上等间隔设有模具110，通过转动驱动机构200驱动转盘100转动，并在转盘100的圆周设置制砖成型机构，从而形成一条环形制砖成型流水线，减少场地的占用。此外，本发明实现机械式自动化生产，大大提高了生产效率，并且生产时无需人为操作，减少人工成本。
优选的，所述模具110包括模框111，和设在模框111下方的底板112，所述模框111内侧面与底板112的上表面形成原材料压制成型腔。
优选的，所述底板112具有与原材料接触的接触表面，所述接触表面设有底板防粘附层，所述底板防粘附层能够有效防止原材料粘附，使得坯料成型脱模时不会粘附在底板112上，使成型坯料脱模更加轻松，保护了成型坯料的外观完整，所述底板112水平设置，所述底板防粘附层设于所述底板112的上表面，方便与原材料接触，所述底板防粘附层为板状的底板防粘附板113，所述底板112的下表面形成有底板安装嵌槽114，所述底板防粘附板113嵌设于所述底板安装嵌槽114内，方便底板防粘附板113的拆装与更换。
更优选的，作为本发明的其中一种实施例，所述底板防粘附板113采用聚氨酯材料制成，耐磨性更好且机械强度大。
优选的，所述模框111还配设有模框定位机构120，保证模框111与底板112精确配合。
优选的，所述模框定位机构120包括与所述模框111连接的模框连接座121，和与模框连接座121连接的下拉流体压缸122，下拉流体压缸122可为气缸或者油缸，所述下拉流体压缸122向下拉动模框111，使得模框111与底板112连接更加紧密。
优选的，在本发明中，所述下拉流体压缸122为油缸。所述下拉流体压缸122包括与所述模框连接座121连接的下拉活塞杆1221，和与下拉活塞杆1221相配合的缸套1222；所述下拉活塞杆1221在缸套1222内上下运动，对模框111起到了导向作用，所述缸套1222形成有处于所述下拉活塞杆1221的活塞上方的通油孔1223，油进入缸套1222后，挤压活塞，从而带动下拉活塞杆1221。
优选的，所述模框111相对的两侧分别配设有所述模框连接座121，使得模框111上下移动时左右受力更加均匀，移动更加平稳。所述模框连接座121和模框111通过螺栓连接在一起，根据砖的尺寸要求能够更换不同大小的模框111，并且模框111拆装更加方便快捷。
优选的，所述缸套1222的上端与所述转盘100的下表面连接在一起，使得模框111能够随着转盘100与模具110一同转动，所述缸套1222的下端具有通口1224，所述通孔1224供脱模机构600穿过抵顶下拉活塞杆1221。
优选的，所述底板112配设有振动装置130，所述振动装置能够振动模具110内的原材料，使原材料均匀分布。所述振动装置130包括振动电机131和设于振动电机131输出端的偏心轮132通过偏心轮132在振动电机131输出端的偏心转动，从而带动振动电机131振动，同时振动电机131固设在每个模具110的正下方，并将振动传递给模具110，达到振动原材料的效果。
优选的，所述转动驱动机构200包括间歇式驱动装置210和刹车定准装置220；所述间歇式驱动装置210包括连接于所述转盘100下表面的驱动盘211，间歇拨动驱动盘211转动的拨动轮212，和驱动拨动轮212转动的拨动电机213，所述拨动电机213通过传动机构驱动拨动轮212转动，所述拨动轮212拨动驱动盘211转动从而带动转盘100旋转。
优选的，所述驱动盘211与所述转盘100同轴设置，使得驱动盘211和转盘100的旋转角速度相同，所述驱动盘211形成有多个沿径向延伸且均匀分布的拨动槽2111，拨动槽2111的数量与转盘100上模具110的数量相等，保证转盘100每次转动的角度都为一个工位的距离。
优选的，所述拨动轮212包括进出所述拨动槽2111的拨动柱2121，和驱动拨动柱2121拨动的转动部2122；所述拨动槽2111形成于所述驱动盘211的下表面，所述转动部2122转动轴线与所述驱动盘211的轴线相平行，采用上述结构后，所述转动部2122驱动拨动柱2121做圆周转动，拨动柱2121嵌入拨动槽2111中，拨动柱2121的侧壁抵顶拨动槽2111的槽壁继续转动，从而拨动驱动盘211转动，所述转动部2122与所述拨动电机213的输出轴连接。
优选的，所述拨动轮212配设有限位轮214，所述限位轮214处于所述拨动轮212的上方，所述限位轮214形成有朝向所述拨动柱2121并对转盘100转动进行让位的让位缺口2141，当拨动柱2121转入拨动槽2111内拨动驱动盘211时，让位缺口2141为驱动盘211提供让位，使驱动盘211能够继续转动，所述驱动盘211的下表面形成有供所述限位轮214卡入的限位缺口2112，当拨动柱2121转出拨动槽2111时，转盘100停止转动，此时限位轮214卡入限位缺口2112，使得转盘100无法继续旋转。
优选的，所述刹车定准装置220包括对所述转盘100进行刹车的刹车装置221，和对转盘100进行定准的定准装置222。
优选的，所述刹车装置221包括刹车片2211，和驱动刹车片2211接触或离开转盘100的刹车驱动装置，转盘100转动一个工位后，控制器控制刹车驱动装置驱动刹车片2211抵顶转盘100进行刹车。
优选的，所述刹车片2211具有与所述转盘100的周面进行摩擦接触的摩擦面2214，所述摩擦面为与所述转盘100的周面相匹配的圆弧形，使刹车片2211与转盘100贴合更加紧密，提高刹车效果。
优选的，所述刹车片2211具有与摩擦面相背的背面；所述刹车驱动装置包括输出端与所述背面连接的刹车油缸2212，采用刹车油缸2212驱动，使得刹车力更大、刹车片2211移动更加平稳，并且刹车油缸2212方便维修。
优选的，两个所述刹车油缸2212分处所述刹车片2211的两端，使得刹车片2211在驱动过程中两侧受力相等，移动更加平稳，并且与转盘100抵顶贴合时更加均匀紧密，提升刹车效果。
更优选的，所述刹车片2211整体呈圆弧板状，所述刹车片2211与所述刹车油缸2212的输出端通过竖向转轴枢接在一起，使得刹车片2211能够小范围摆动调整与转盘100的贴合角度，方便与转盘100的侧面贴合，进一步提升刹车效果。所述刹车油缸2212还配设有刹车承载板2213，所述刹车油缸2212固设在刹车承载板2213上，使得刹车油缸2212固定更加牢固。
优选的，所述转盘100形成有定准槽101；所述定准装置222包括插入定准槽101的定准销2221，和驱动定准销2221插入或拔出定准槽101的定准驱动装置2224，转盘100停止转动后，所述定准装置222将定准销2221插入定准槽101，确保转盘100转动角度正确，其他的机构与设备能够准确的对应转盘100上的模具110，之后再对模具110内的原材料进行加工。
优选的，所述转盘100的周面形成有多个均匀分布的定准槽101，定准槽101的数量与转盘100上工位的数量相等，所述定准槽101与工位一一对应，确保每次转动后转盘100的转动角度都为一个工位的距离。
优选的，所述定准销2221具有插入所述定准槽101内的定准插头2222，和与所述定准驱动装置2224连接的定准连接端；所述定准插头2222具有供定准插头2222顺势插入定准槽101内的导向外斜面2223，所述导向外斜面2223方便定准插头2222插入定准槽101中。
更优选的，所述定准插头2222形成有两个由定准连接端至定准插头2222方向逐渐靠近的导向外斜面2223，使得定准插头2222呈箭头形状，方便定准插头2222插入定准槽101中。
优选的，所述定准槽101形成有供定准插头2222顺势插入定准槽101内的导向内斜面1011，方便定准插头2222的插入。
更优选的，所述定准槽101对应定位插头2222形成有两个由外至内逐渐靠近的导向内斜面1011，所述导向内斜面1011与导向外斜面2223对应贴合，使得定准插头2222插入定准槽101更加方便，所述定准驱动装置2224为油缸，使得定准销2221驱动更加平稳，并配设有固定油缸的定准承载板，使得定准驱动装置2224安装更加牢靠。
优选的，所述摊料机构300包括对原材料进行刮动的刮料装置310，驱动刮料装置310进行水平移动的摊料水平驱动装置320，以及驱动刮料装置310进行升降移动的摊料升降驱动装置330。
采用上述结构后，所述摊料升降驱动装置330驱动刮料装置310进入模具110内后停止升降，之后所述摊料水平驱动装置320驱动刮料装置310进行水平移动，使刮料装置310将模具110内的封料反复刮匀。使得原材料在进行预压和主压时，原材料上表面受力更加均匀，以保证砖的成型坯料的致密度，加强成型砖的内部强度，从而提高砖的质量。
优选的，所述刮料装置310包括多个水平设置且平行排列的刮料杆311，所述刮料装置310通过刮料杆311来回反复移动，从而将原材料摊平。并且所述刮料杆311等间隔设置，使得刮料杆311刮料更加均匀。
优选的，为了固定所述刮料杆311，所述刮料装置310还包括承载所述刮料杆311的刮料承载架，所述刮料承载架包括两个以上的连接于各所述刮料杆311上方的刮料承载板312以及连接于各所述刮料承载板312上的刮料连接板313，所述刮料承载板312设有三个并且等间隔连接于各刮料杆311的上方，所述刮料承载板312与各所述刮料杆311相垂直，使得刮料杆311的左右两端受力更加均匀，刮料时能够将原材料刮得更加平整。所述刮料连接板313水平设置,使各所述刮料承载板312处于同一水平高度，从而使刮料杆311保持水平。
优选的，所述刮料装置310还包括移动轮314和与移动轮314相配合的轨道315，所述轨道315水平设置，所述刮料装置310依靠移动轮314沿着轨道315进行水平移动，从而减小移动时的摩擦力，刮料装置310移动更加灵活。
优选的，所述轨道315与各所述刮料杆311相垂直，确保刮料杆311的刮动方向与刮料杆311的延伸方向垂直，使刮料杆311刮料面受力均匀，刮料更加平整。
更优选的，所述轨道315包括处于移动轮314下方的下导轨3151，处于移动轮314上方的上导轨3152，以及连接于下导轨3151和上导轨3152之间的连接导轨3153，移动轮314在反复刮料过程中，受到原材料的阻力会上下移动，所述导轨确保移动轮314无论朝任何方向移动，都能受到导轨的支撑力。所述移动轮314的周面形成有与所述下导轨3151和上导轨3152的边缘相配合的导向凸缘3141，所述导向凸缘3141起到导向作用。
优选的，所述刮料装置310还包括承载所述移动轮314的移动基板316，所述移动轮314通过轮轴枢接于所述移动基板316上。
优选的，所述刮料装置310包括四个一一对应配合的移动轮314和轨道315。四个所述移动轮314和轨道315呈矩阵式分布，使得移动基板316的移动时受力更加均匀，移动更加平稳。
优选的，所述移动基板316设有承载所述轮轴的轴支撑座3161。
优选的，所述移动基板316和所述刮料连接板313之间通过多个刮料连接柱317连接在一起，使刮料连接板313连接更加牢靠。
更优选的，各所述刮料连接柱317竖向设置并排列成两个连接柱排，所述连接柱排所在平面与所述刮料承载板312相平行，使得连接柱排的排列方向与刮料方向相同，加强支撑能力。
优选的，所述刮料装置310还包括轨道承载架318。所述轨道承载架318包括水平处于所述移动基板316上方的轨道承载板3181，所述轨道315设于所述轨道承载板3181上。所述轨道承载板3181形成有对所述轴支撑座移动进行让位的摊料让位口3182，防止刮料时，轨道承载板3181与轴支撑座3161相互干涉。
优选的，所述轨道承载架318还包括处于所述轨道承载板3181上的摊料支撑架3183，以及连接摊料支撑架3183和轨道承载板3181之间的摊料连接杆3184，所述摊料连接杆3184使轨道承载板3181与摊料支撑架3183连接更加牢固。
优选的，所述摊料水平驱动装置320包括设于所述轨道承载板3181上的摊料水平流体压缸321，所述移动基板316上设有输出端枢接座3162，所述摊料水平流体压缸321的输出端与输出端枢接座3162枢接在一起。
更优选的，所述输出端枢接座3162与所述摊料输出端通过与所述刮料杆311相平行的转轴枢接在一起，使得摊料水平流体压缸321无论出于什么角度，始终能够为移动基板316提供水平方向的作用力。在本发明实施例中，所述摊料水平流体压缸321为气缸。
优选的，所述摊料升降驱动装置330包括摊料升降流体压缸331，摊料升降承载架332以及摊料升降导向柱333，所述摊料升降流体压缸331输出端朝下并与所述摊料支撑架3183连接在一起，从而驱动摊料支撑架3183能够做竖直升降运动。所述摊料升降承载架332用于承载摊料升降流体压缸331，在本发明实施例中，所述摊料升降流体压缸331为气缸。所述摊料升降导向柱333竖向设置，并且所述摊料升降导向柱333的下端与所述摊料支撑架3183连接在一起，所述摊料升降承载架332通过摊料导向滑套334与所述摊料升降导向柱333相配合连接在一起，摊料升降导向柱333为摊料支撑架3183升降起到导向作用。
优选的，所述摊料升降驱动装置330包括两个平衡连接于所述摊料升降承载架332和摊料支撑架3183之间的摊料升降导向柱333，使得摊料升降承载架332两侧受力更加平衡，移动时更加平稳。
优选的，所述摊料升降导向柱333的上端设有限位块3331，所述摊料升降承载架332包括处于所述限位块下方的限位板3321，所述限位块3331与限位板3321配合相卡，防止摊料升降导向柱333超出导向行程。所述限位板3321形成有供所述摊料升降导向柱333穿过的滑动缺口3322。
优选的，所述摊料升降承载架332还包括固定所述摊料升降流体压缸331的摊料固定板3323，所述摊料升降流体压缸331连接于所述摊料固定板3323的上表面，所述摊料导向滑套334设于所述摊料固定板3323上，所述摊料固定板3323形成有供所述摊料升降流体压缸331的输出端穿过的升降穿孔，所述摊料固定板3323形成有与所述摊料导向滑套334连接的连接孔。
优选的，所述预压机构400包括预压压头410，和驱动预压压头410升降的预压升降驱动机构420。所述预压机构400能够根据砖的规格尺寸设定不同的预压压力，对模具110内原材料进行充分预压，将原材料中的空气排出，使得成型砖的强度更高且不易产生裂缝，收缩率底，产品质量高。
优选的，所述预压升降驱动机构420包括可调流体压缸，所述可调流体压缸可为气缸或者油缸，在本实施例中，所述可调流体压缸为油缸。所述可调流体压缸包括活塞杆421，处于活塞杆421外的缸筒422，和调节活塞杆421行程的调节机构，所述调节机构能够通过砖的成型尺寸从而调节预压行程。
优选的，所述活塞杆421的内端形成有凹槽4211；所述调节机构包括伸入所述凹槽4211内的调节杆，和滑动套于调节杆外并与凹槽4211连接的连接套423，所述调节杆包括与所述连接套423相对应的杆主体段424，以及处于所述连接套423和凹槽4211槽底之间的卡头425；所述所述连接套423与凹槽4211螺纹连接，方便拆卸，并且连接套423和凹槽4211槽底之间具有供所述卡头425活动的空间，当油进入缸筒422内后，油压推动连接套423向外移动，直至连接套423与卡头425抵顶停止移动，所以通过调整卡头425的位置来调节连接套423与活塞杆421的移动行程。
优选的，所述连接套423与凹槽4211的内侧壁密封连接在一起，所述连接套423与杆主体段424密封接触在一起，防止油进入凹槽4211。
更优选的，所述连接套423与所述凹槽4211的内侧壁和杆主体段424均通过密封圈进行密封，防止油进入凹槽4211内。
优选的，所述缸筒422具有供所述活塞杆421伸出的第一筒端，和处于另一端的第二筒端；所述第二筒端设有调节封盖426，所述调节封盖426形成有供所述杆主体段424贯穿的调节孔4261。
优选的，所述杆主体段424包括处于所述缸筒422内第一主体段4241，和与所述调节孔4261相对应的第二主体段4242；所述第二主体段4242周面上形成有外螺纹，并所述调节孔4261通过螺纹连接在一起，通过旋转第二主体段4242来调节调节杆伸入缸筒422的长度，从而调节行程。
优选的，调节封盖426通过螺纹与密封圈与缸筒422连接，所述调节封盖426具有伸入所述缸筒422内的伸入段4262，所述伸入段4262设有螺纹和密封圈，使调节封盖426固定更加牢固并且避免流体渗漏。所述第一主体段4241的周面与所述伸入段4262连接在一起，使得第一主体段4241固定更加牢固，避免发生偏移。并且所述第一主体段4241的周面与所述伸入段4262通过密封圈进行密封，结构简单且提高内部的密封性，防止流体渗漏。
优选的，所述第一主体段4241的外径大于第二主体段4242的外径，所述调节封盖426具有抵挡所述第一主体段4241端部的台阶，防止调节杆滑出调节封盖426。
优选的，所述缸筒422具有流体进口427，所述流体进口427处于所述伸入段4262和连接套423之间，使得油持续进入缸筒422，油压增大，且油不断抵顶连接套423的上端部，从而驱动活塞杆421移动。
优选的，所述杆主体段424的外端配设有转动手柄428，方便操作调节杆主体段424。
优选的，所述预压升降驱动机构还包括复位机构430，所述可调流体压缸竖向设置且输出端朝下；所述复位机构430包括竖向设置的复位杆431，和套于复位杆431上的复位压簧432；所述可调流体压缸设有承载所述复位机构430的复位承载架433，所述复位承载架433形成有供所述复位杆431滑动贯穿的复位滑动孔，所述复位杆431的上部设有复位压块434，所述复位压块434套于所述复位杆431的上端并通过螺母向下锁紧，结构简单并使复位压块434固定更加牢靠，并且所述复位杆431的下端与所述预压压头410连接在一起。所述复位压簧432张设于所述复位压块434和复位承载架433之间，可调压流体压缸下降时，带动复位杆431一同向下运动，所述复位压块434与复位承载架433压缩复位压簧432，复位时，在复位压簧432的弹力作用下将复位承载架433向上顶起，实现复位动作，所述复位机构430起到自动复位作用，减少人工操作，提高生产效率。
优选的，所述复位承载架433包括两个向所述可调流体压缸两侧水平延伸的水平延伸臂4331，每个所述水平延伸臂4331均设有所述复位机构430，使得复位过程中复位承载架433的两侧受力更加平衡，复位过程更加平稳。
优选的，所述预压机构400还包括负载板440，复位杆431的下端贯穿所述负载板440并通过螺母向上锁紧，使负载板440安装更加牢固，负载板440的小表妹与预压压头410通过螺纹连接，结构紧凑、方便拆卸更换并且负载板440具有缓冲效果，避免预压压头410受到过大的压力而损坏。
优选的，所述复位杆431的下端贯穿所述负载板440并通过螺母向上锁紧，使得安装维修更加方便。
优选的，所述预压压头410包括水平设置的预压板411以及预压防粘附板412，所述预压防粘附板能够防止原材料粘附并到处散落，保证工作环境的整洁。所述预压板具有与原材料接触的预压施压表面，所述预压施压表面设有预压安装嵌槽4111，所述预压防粘附板412嵌设在预压安装嵌槽4111内，使得预压防粘附板412的拆装更加方便。
更优选的，所述预压防粘附板412采用聚氨酯材料制成，耐磨性更好且机械强度大。
优选的，所述主压机构500包括主压压头510，所述主压压头510与模具110配合压制原材料成型。所述主压压头510包括主压头主体；所述主压头主体包括水平设置的主压板511，和水平设于主压板511上方的容水板512；所述主压板511形成有多个上下贯穿的第一透水孔5111，所述容水板512具有容水腔5121，所述容水板512形成有多个连通所述容水腔5121和第一透水孔5111的第二透水孔5122，主压时，原材料内的水分受到挤压排出，并且依次经过第一透水孔5111和第二透水孔5122流至容水腔5121内，从而提高砖的坯料密度，并且使坯料在之后干燥和烧制中更不容易开裂，提高产品的质量。
优选的，所述主压机构500还包括抽水机构，所述抽水机构与容水腔5121连通，并将容水腔5121内的水抽出。所述容水板512形成有连通所述容水腔5121和抽水机构的出水口5123。所述抽水机构包括与所述出水口5123连通的抽水管521以及与所述抽水管521连通的抽水泵522，原材料内排出的水从容水腔5121内经过出水口5123并从抽水管521被抽出，采用抽水泵522能够将容水板512内的水迅速抽出，并且方便设备维修更换。
更优选的，所述抽水管521包括主管5211和多个分管5212，所述容水板512形成有多个与各所述分管5212一一对应连通的所述出水口5123，设置多个分管5212加快抽水机构的抽水速度。
优选的，所述主压板511的下表面设有主压防粘附层，所述主压防粘附层能够防止原材料粘附在主压板511上并到处散落，保证工作环境的整洁。所述主压防粘附层形成有多个与所述第一透水孔5111相连通的第三透水孔5131，保证谁能够投过第三透水孔5131流入第一透水孔5111并最终被抽水机构抽出。
更优选的，在本发明实施例中，所述主压防粘附层为板状的主压防粘附板513，所述主压板511下表面形成有主压安装嵌槽5113，所述主压防粘附板513嵌设在主压安装嵌槽5113内，使得主压防粘附板513的拆装更加方便。并且所述主压防粘附板513采用聚氨酯材料制成，耐磨性更好且机械强度大。
优选的，所述主压压头510还包括下压模框111的模框压紧机构530，所述模框压紧机构530在主压压头510下降时，能够预先压紧模框111，防止压制时原材料从模框111与底板112的连接处渗漏。所述模框压紧机构530包括压紧板531和设于压紧板531上的压紧柱532，所述压紧柱532在下压过程中压紧模框111。
优选的，所述压紧柱532包括压紧内柱5321，套于压紧内柱5321外的压紧外套5322，和套于压紧内柱5321外的压紧压簧5323；所述压紧板531的下表面形成有容置所述压紧内柱5321上部和压紧压簧5323的压紧凹槽5311，所述压紧外套5322的上端与所述压紧板531连接在一起，所述压紧内柱5321的下端向下伸出所述压紧外套5322；所述压紧内柱5321形成有卡于所述压紧压簧5323下端的抵顶部，所述压紧压簧5323张设于所述抵顶部和所述压紧凹槽5311的槽顶之间。
采用上述结构后，主压压头510下压时，压紧内柱5321先与模框111的上表面接触，并且始终保持抵顶状态，下压过程中，压紧内柱5321不断深入压紧凹槽5311，同时压缩压紧压簧5323，压紧压簧5323提供为压紧内柱5321提供竖直向下的反作用力压紧模框111，防止模框111偏移和原材料渗漏。
优选的，所述压紧内柱5321包括处于下部与所述压紧外套5322相对应的下柱段53211，和处于上部与所述压紧压簧5323相对应的上柱段53212；所述下柱段53211的外径大于所述上柱段53212的外径，上柱段53212和下柱段53211之间形成有台阶作为所述抵顶部，所述抵顶部与压紧压簧5323的下端相互抵顶。
优选的，所述下柱段53211形成有供所述上柱段53212的下端伸入的伸入孔53213，所述上柱段53212的下端与所述伸入孔53213通过螺纹连接在一起，方便上柱段53212与下柱段53211拆装，并使得上柱段53212与下柱段53211连接更加牢固。述压紧凹槽5311的槽底形成有供所述上柱段53212的上端向上伸入的伸出孔53111，所述上柱段53212配设有处于所述压紧板531上方的限位螺母533，所述限位螺母533防止压紧内柱5321从压紧板531内掉出。
优选的，四个所述压紧柱532呈矩阵式分处于所述压紧板531上，使得压紧板531下降时，四个压紧柱532能够同时压紧模框111，且模框111受到的压紧力更加均匀。
优选的，所述主压机构500还包括对模框111上的原材料进行刮除的刮除装置540，所述刮除装置540包括刮板541，和承载刮板541的刮板承载架542,所述刮板承载架542与主承载架800连接，所述刮板541的底端高度与模框111的上表面高度相等，当转盘100转动时，模框111与刮板541之间发生相对运动，使得刮板541将模框111上的原材料刮除，保证模具110上表面清洁。
优选的，所述刮板541包括橡胶板，和平行固定橡胶板的刮板基板5411，所述橡胶板具有一定弹性，方便与模框111的上表面接触并且刮除原材料。
优选的，所述刮板承载架542包括与所述刮板基板5411连接的安装板5421，和与安装板5421连接的固定部5422。所述固定部5422与所述安装板5421通过螺栓连接在一起，拆装方便。
优选的，所述主压机构500包括两个所述刮除装置540，两所述刮除装置540分处于模框111移动方向的前侧和后侧，使得模框111在移动至主压机构500的位置时，先通过一个刮除装置540刮除原材料，之后进行主压，主压完成之后，转盘100继续移动，模框111经过另一个刮除装置540并刮净上表面的原材料，通过两侧刮除使得模框111保持干净整洁。
优选的，所述脱模机构600包括驱动模框111上升的上升驱动装置610，和对成型砖进行下压脱模的脱模压头620，模具110通过主压压制成型后，原材料压实成为坯料所述坯料卡于模框111的内侧壁，脱模时，所述上升驱动装置610将模框111顶起，所述模框111带动坯料一同上升，然后接料装置升入模框111底部等待接料，之后脱模压头620向下挤压坯料四周的上表面，将坯料压出模框111，坯料落至接料装置上并将坯料取出，最后上升驱动装置610下降，模框111在下拉流体压缸122的作用下向下移动复位。
优选的，所述上升驱动装置610包括向上顶起下拉活塞杆1221的顶升杆611，和驱动顶升杆611进行升降动作的顶升驱动装置613，所述顶升驱动装置驱动顶升杆611上升抵顶下拉活塞杆1221，下拉活塞杆1221被顶起后带动模框111一同上升。
优选的，所述上升驱动装置610还包括承载所述顶升杆611的顶升座612，所述顶升座612为顶升杆611提供支撑力。所述顶升座612包括两向两侧水平延伸的顶升臂6121，两个所述顶升杆611一一对应设于两所述顶升臂6121上并一一对应于同一模框111的两个下拉活塞杆1221的正下方，采用上述结构，使得两侧的顶升杆611能够同时顶起下拉活塞杆1221，使得模框111上升更加的平稳。
优选的，所述顶升驱动装置613为流体压缸，所述流体压缸可为油缸或者气缸，在本实施例中所述流体压缸为气缸，所述顶升座612配设有顶升感应装置，所述顶升感应装置用于感应顶升座612的上升高度。
优选的，所述脱模压头620包括脱模压头主体，和驱动脱模压头主体进行升降的脱模升降驱动装置624。
优选的，所述脱模压头主体包括脱模压板621，连接于脱模压板621上方的脱模承载架622；所述脱模压板621包括对成型砖的边缘进行施压的施压部，并且形成有施压部中部的第一通气口6211，所述施压部保证施压时坯料不会发生变形。
优选的，所述脱模承载架622具有连通所述第一通气口6211和外界空气的连通通道，在脱模压板621与坯料贴合的过程中，空气通过第一通气口6211进入脱模承载架622，并且通过连通通道排出，施压时，施压部与坯料的上表面之间没有空气存在，使得脱模压板621与坯料贴合紧密，方便脱模压板621将坯料压出。
优选的，所述脱模承载架622具有容气腔6221，所述容气腔6221与所述第一通气口6211连通，所述脱模承载架622形成有连通所述容气腔6221和外界空气的连通口6222。
优选的，所述脱模压头主体还包括连接于所述脱模承载架622上方的脱模基板623，所述脱模基板623与脱模承载架622和脱模压板621连接且内部形成所述容气腔6221。
更优选的，所述脱模基板623和脱模承载架622通过螺栓连接在一起，方便脱模基板623与脱模承载架622之间拆装。
优选的，所述脱模升降驱动装置624为流体压缸，所述流体压缸可为气缸或者油缸，本发明实施例中，所述流体压缸为油缸。
优选的，所述脱模压板621的下表面设有脱模防粘附层，所述脱模防粘附层能够防止原材料粘附在脱模压板621上并到处散落，保证工作环境的整洁。所述脱模防粘附层为板状的脱模防粘附板625，所述脱模防粘附板625形成有与所述第一通气口6211相对应的第二通气口，所述第二通气口保证空气能够经过第一通气口6211并且通入容器腔内部。所述脱模压板621的下表面形成有脱模安装嵌槽6212，所述脱模防粘附板625嵌设于所述脱模安装嵌槽6212内，使得脱模防粘附板625的拆装更加方便。
更优选的，所述脱模防粘附板625采用聚氨酯材料制成，耐磨性更好且机械强度大。
优选的,所述主轴机构700包括主轴710、供油机构720和供电机构730；所述主轴710竖向设置于所述转盘100中心,所述主轴710外侧还设有保护供油机构720和供电机构730的防护罩740，所述主轴机构700能够随动的为每个旋转工位进行供油及供电，并且避免油管和电线在转盘100旋转过程中打结，实现自动化供给，进一步提高生产效率。
优选的，所述供油机构720包括套于所述主轴710上的回转装油套721，与回转装油套721连接的进油嘴722，和与回转装油套721连接的出油嘴723；所述出油嘴723随转盘100转动。
优选的，所述进油嘴722处于静止状态，所述出油嘴723处于随转盘100转动的状态，所述回转装油套721相对于所述进油嘴722或相对于出油嘴723进行转动。
优选的，作为本发明的一种实施例，所述回转装油套721与转盘100固定连接在一起；所述回转装油套721形成有盛装油的容油腔7211；所述容油腔7211具有与所述进油嘴722连通的进油口7212，和与所述出油嘴723连通的出油口7213，油从进油嘴722送入，并依次流经进油口7212、容油腔7211以及出油口7213并且最终从出油嘴723流出经过油管连通至对应工位。
优选的，所述进油嘴722包括滑动套于所述回转装油套721外的进油环7221，所述进油环7221形成有与所述进油口7212连通的进油孔7222。
优选的，所述进油环7221形成有与所述进油口7212和进油孔7222相连通的环形腔7223。
优选的，所述回转装油套721形成有多个所述进油口7212，各所述进油口7212均与所述环形腔7223相对应，所述环形腔7223将油供给各个进油口7212。
优选的，所述进油环7221配设有处于进油环7221上方的上限位环7224，和处于进油环7221下方的下限位环7225，所述上限位环7224与下限位环7225固定在主承载架800上，并且对进油环7221进行限位固定。所述上限位环7224、进油环7221和下限位环7225通过上下贯穿的螺栓锁紧在一起，拆装更加方便。
更优选的，所述上限位环7224与所述主承载架800通过螺栓锁紧在一起，如此一来，上限位环7224与下限位环7225将进油环7221固定设置在主承载架800上固定不动，而进油嘴722设在进油环7221上不动，避免转盘100旋转过程中外接油管与进油嘴722转动发生打结的情况。
优选的，所述进油环7221与所述上限位环7224和下限位环7225均密封接触，防止进油环7221内的油渗漏而出。所述上限位环7224的下部内侧形成有环绕所述回转装油套721一周的上密封槽，所述上密封槽内装有与所述回转装油套721和进油环7221均密封接触的上密封圈7226；所述下限位环7225的上部内侧形成有环绕所述回转装油套721一周的下密封槽，所述下密封槽内装有与所述回转装油套721和进油环7221均密封接触的下密封圈7227。
优选的，所述回转装油套721通过第一轴套740与主轴710滑动连接在一起，所述第一轴套740套于所述回转装油套721内，所述第一轴套740对回转装油套721起导向转动作用，使得回转装油套721转动更加稳定。
优选的，所述第一轴套740处于所述回转装油套721的上部，所述第一轴套740的上端形成有延伸至所述回转装油套721上端的第一轴套740延伸部，所述回转装油套721上端与主承载架800下端抵顶支撑第一轴套740延伸部，。
优选的，多个所述出油嘴723环绕所述回转装油套721设置。
优选的，所述容油腔7211具有多个与各所述出油嘴723一一对应的所述出油口7213。所述出油嘴723的数量与工位的数量相等，每一个出油嘴723对应一个工位模具110。
优选的，所述容油腔7211包括多个与所述出油口7213一一对应的容油通道72111，所述出油口7213与所述容油通道72111的下端连通。所述回转装油套721包括多个与各所述容油通道一一对应的进油口7212，所述进油口7212与所述容油通道72111的上端连通。
优选的，所述回转装油套721的上端设有对各所述容油通道72111的上端进行封堵的密封塞7214，防止容油通道72111内的油溢出容油通道72111。
优选的，所述回转装油套721的下端形成有沿径向延伸的延伸连接脚7215，所述延伸连接脚7215与转盘100通过螺栓连接在一起，使得回转装油套721安装更加牢固，且拆装更加方便。
优选的，所述供电机构730包括套于所述主轴710上的集电环731，与电源连接的输入部件732，和与集电环731连接的输出部件733；所述输出部件733为转盘100上的工位进行供电，并且输出部件733随转盘100转动防止外接电路与转盘100打结。
优选的，所述输入部件732处于静止状态，所以外接线路与输入部件732连接不会随着转盘100转动，防止外接电路打结。所述输出部件733处于随转盘100转动的状态；所述集电环731相对于所述输入部件732或相对于所述输出部件733进行转动。
优选的，所述集电环731与通过与回转装油套721连接从而间接与转盘100固定连接在一起，集电环731随着转盘100同速转动；所述输入部件732包括输入接线组7321，和与所述集电环731滑动接触的碳刷7322；所述输入接线组7321与所述碳刷7322电连接；所述输出部件733包括与所述集电环731固定连接的输出接线组7331，采用上述结构后，外接电源将电能通过输入接线组7321传导至碳刷7322，所述碳刷7322与旋转的集电环731电连接，使得电能由碳刷7322导至集电环731，集电环731再通过输出接线组7331将电能输出各个工位。
优选的，所述输出接线组7331包括多个输出接线单元每个输出接线单元都代表一项电路。所述输出接线单元的数量与工位的数量相等并且一一对应匹配连接。
优选的，所述集电环731包括四个铜环，所述碳刷7322包括四个与各铜环一一对应的所述碳刷单体，所述输入接线组7321包括四个与各碳刷单体电连接的输入接线头，所述输出接线单元包括四个与各铜环一一对应电连接的输出接线头。
优选的，所述输入部件732与所述主承载架800固定连接在一起确保输入部件732不会随着转盘100旋转，从而使输入部件与集电环731保持相对转动。
优选的，所述主轴710处于静止状态，所述转盘100与主轴710转动连接在一起，所述主轴710与所述主承载架800固定连接在一起，主承载架800对主轴710起到固定支撑作用。
优选的，所述转盘100通过轴承820与所述主承载架800连接在一起，减少转盘100的转动摩擦力。
优选的，所述转盘100通过第二轴套810与所述主轴710连接在一起，所述第二轴套810对转盘100起到导向支撑作用，使得转盘100转动更加平稳。
优选的，所述转盘100形成有套于所述主轴710外的套孔140，所述套孔140的下端形成有容置所述轴承820的台阶槽141，所述台阶槽141具有朝下的对轴承820进行施压的台阶面，采用上述结构对轴承820进行精准定位固定，并且所述轴承820为端面轴承820，具有加高的载荷能力和刚度；所述端面轴承820的上端面与所述台阶面对应，下端面压在所述主承载架800上。
优选的，所述第二轴套810套于所述套孔140的下端，所述第二轴套810的下端形成有伸入至所述台阶面和端面轴承之间的第二轴套延伸部811。所述第二轴套延伸部811与所述台阶面通过螺栓连接在一起，使得第二轴套810与转盘100连接更加稳定牢固。
优选的，所述主承载架800具有承载所述端面轴承的承载面，所述承载面通过承载环830支撑于所述端面轴承的下方，对端面轴承起到支撑作用，加强对端面轴承的支撑力。所述承载环830形成有处于所述端面轴承外侧的限位凸缘831进一步对端面轴承进行精确定位，防止轴承偏移。
优选的，所述套孔140的下端形成有向下延伸并处于所述承载环830外侧的套孔延伸段141，所述套孔延伸段141与所述承载环830转动接触，所述套孔延伸段141与所述承载环830通过套孔140密封圈进行密封，从而加强主轴710结构的密封性能。所述套孔延伸段141的下端设有对所述套孔140密封圈进行限位的密封圈限位部件，
所述密封圈限位部件包括抵顶于所述套孔140密封圈下的挡环151，和将挡环151锁紧于所述套孔延伸段141下端的限位螺栓152，使得密封结构紧凑，密封圈安装更加便捷。
优选的，所述转盘100形成有围绕所述套孔140设置的拱起支撑部160。所述拱起支撑部160具有供油电管路通过的中空腔161，避免供油电管路意外接触而损坏，且所述中空腔中设有加强筋162，增强中空腔161的支撑能力。
优选的，所述主承载架800包括上承载架840，和支撑于上承载架840下方的下承载架850，所述下承载架850包括两个支撑桩851，两所述支撑桩851与所述主轴机构700构成三角形分布，两所述支撑桩851与所述主轴机构700共同承载所述上承载架840，使得下承载架850的支撑结构更加稳固，具有更好的支撑效果。所述上承载架840的下方具有供模具110穿过的空间。
优选的，两所述支撑桩851至所述主轴机构700轴线的距离相等，使得支撑桩851支撑的上承载架840两侧的受力更加均匀平衡。两所述支撑桩851处于转盘100的外侧，两所述支撑桩851和主轴机构700之间具有供模具110穿过的空间。
优选的，所述上承载架840在水平面上的投影为三角形，所述主压机构500设在上承载架840上，使得主压机构500在压制时上承载架840的能将作用力分散至三角形的三个顶角处，使得上承载架840支撑更加稳定，支撑力更强。所述上承载架840包括三角主体844，承载所述预压机构400的预压承载臂841，和承载所述脱模机构600的脱模承载臂842。
优选的，所述预压机构400处于所述主承载架800的上游，所述脱模机构600处于所述主承载架800的下游；所述预压承载臂841朝所述预压机构400方向延伸，所述脱模承载臂842朝所述脱模机构600方向延伸，使得主承载架800的两侧支撑力更加平衡，主承载架800的承载受力更加均匀合理。
优选的，两所述支撑桩851分为处于上游的上游支撑桩8511和处于下游的下游支撑桩8512；所述预压承载臂841连接于所述主轴机构700和上游支撑桩8511之间，所述预压承载臂841主要依靠主轴机构700与上游支撑桩8511提供支撑力，所述脱模承载臂842连接于主轴机构700和下游支撑桩8512之间，所述脱模承载臂842主要依靠主轴机构700与下游支撑桩8512提供支撑力。
优选的，所述上承载架840还包括承载所述摊料机构300的摊料承载臂843，所述摊料承载臂843与所述三角主体844可拆装连接在一起，当不使用摊料机构300时能够拆除摊料承载臂843，减轻主承载架800的负载受力。所述摊料承载臂843具有与所述三角主体844连接的第一连接端8431，和与所述摊料机构300连接的第二连接端8432。
优选的，所述三角主体844具有与所述主轴机构700连接的第一连接角8441，与所述上游支撑桩8511连接的第二连接角8442，和与所述下游支撑桩8512连接的第三连接角8443；所述摊料承载臂843与所述第一连接角8441对应连接在一起。
更优选的，所述摊料机构300和三角主体844处于转盘100中心的两侧，所述摊料承载臂843由所述第一连接角8441延伸至所述摊料机构300。所述第一连接角8441形成有与所述主轴机构700的主轴710连接的第一连接孔，所述第二连接角8442形成有与所述上游支撑桩8511连接的第二连接孔，所述第三连接角8443形成有与所述下游支撑桩8512连接的第三连接孔，连接孔与主轴710和支撑桩配合，增强主承载架800的稳定性能。
更优选的，在发明实施例中，所述第一连接端8431与第一连接角8441通过可拆装结构连接在一起；所述可拆装结构包括连接于所述第一连接端8431下部的第一销杆861，连接于第一连接端8431上部的第二销杆862，以及连接于第二销杆862和第一连接角8441之间的调节螺杆863；所述第一销杆861和第二销杆862均水平设置且与所述摊料承载臂843的延伸方向相垂直，通过调节第二销杆862与第一连接角8441之间的距离能够使摊料摊料承载臂843绕着第一销杆861在竖直方向上转动。
更优选的，所述第一连接角8441设有与所述调节螺杆863连接的臂连接板864。
更优选的，所述调节螺杆863包括两个枢接于所述第二销杆862两端的螺杆单体，使得第二销杆862与臂连接板864连接更加稳固，并且受力更加均匀；所述螺杆单体包括与所述臂连接板864连接的螺杆主体8631，和与所述第二销杆862枢接的连接环8632，螺杆单体能够始终与臂连接板864保持垂直，从而使螺杆单体与臂连接板864连接更加牢固。所述臂连接板864竖向设置并与所述第一销杆861相平行，所述螺杆主体8631与所述臂连接板864相垂直。所述臂连接板864的上部形成有供所述螺杆主体8631穿过的条形孔8641，所述条形孔8641上下延伸设置，方便螺杆主体8631在臂连接板864上进行上下位置调节，并与臂连接板864始终保持垂直。
更优选的，所述臂连接板864设有与两个所述第一销杆861的两端连接的连接侧板8642，所述第一销杆861转动连接在两个连接侧板8642上。，所述连接侧板8642与所述臂连接板864相互垂直，从而保证了第一销杆861与臂连接板864相互平行。
更优选的，所述连接侧板8642设有抵顶于所述摊料承载臂843上的抵顶螺杆8643，所述连接侧板8642形成有与所述抵顶螺杆8643相配合的螺孔，所述抵顶螺杆8643旋入螺孔并且螺杆底端与摊料承载臂843的侧壁相抵顶，对摊料承载臂843起到进一步固定支撑作用。
更优选的，所述臂连接板864和第一连接角8441之间通过固定连接板865连接在一起，提高臂连接板864与第一连接角8441之间的支撑力。
上述实施例和图式并非限定本发明的产品形态和式样，任何所属技术领域的普通技术人员对其所做的适当变化或修饰，皆应视为不脱离本发明的专利范畴。

Claims (112)

1、一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，包括转盘，和多个设置在转盘上的模具；其特征在于：还包括控制器，驱动所述转盘的转动驱动机构，对原材料进行平摊的摊料机构，对原材料进行预压的预压机构，对原材料进行主压的主压机构，对成型砖进行脱模的脱模机构，处于转盘中心的主轴机构，以及承载摊料机构、预压机构、主压机构和脱模机构的主承载架。
2、如权利要求1所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述模具包括模框，和处于模框下方的底板。
3、如权利要求2所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述底板具有与原材料接触的接触表面，所述接触表面设有底板防粘附层。所述底板防粘附层为板状的底板防粘附板，所述底板的下表面形成有底板安装嵌槽，所述底板防粘附板嵌设于所述底板安装嵌槽内。
4、如权利要求2-3中任一项所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述模框还配设有模框定位机构。
5、如权利要求4所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述模框定位机构包括与所述模框连接的模框连接座，和与模框连接座连接的下拉流体压缸。
6、如权利要求5所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述下拉流体压缸包括与所述模框连接座连接的下拉活塞杆，和与下拉活塞杆相配合的缸套；所述缸套形成有处于所述下拉活塞杆的活塞上方的通油孔。
7、如权利要求6所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述模框相对的两侧分别配设有所述模框连接座。
8、如权利要求7所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述缸套的上端与所述转盘的下表面连接在一起。
9、如权利要求8所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述底板配设有振动装置，所述振动装置包括振动电机和设于振动电机输出端的偏心轮。
10、如权利要求1所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述转动驱动机构包括间歇式驱动装置和刹车定准装置；所述间歇式驱动装置包括连接于所述转盘下表面的驱动盘，间歇拨动驱动盘转动的拨动轮，和驱动拨动轮转动的拨动电机。
11、如权利要求10所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述驱动盘与所述转盘同轴设置，所述驱动盘形成有多个沿径向延伸且均匀分布的拨动槽，拨动槽的数量与转盘上工位的数量相等。
12、如权利要求11所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述拨动轮包括进出所述拨动槽的拨动柱，和驱动拨动柱拨动的转动部；所述转动部转动轴线与所述驱动盘的轴线相平行，所述转动部与所述拨动电机的输出轴连接。
13、如权利要求12所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述拨动轮配设有限位轮，所述限位轮形成有朝向所述拨动柱并对转盘转动进行让位的让位缺口，所述驱动盘形成有供所述限位轮卡入的限位缺口。
14、如权利要求10-13中任一项所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述刹车定准装置包括对所述转盘进行刹车的刹车装置，和对转盘进行定准的定准装置。
15、如权利要求14所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述刹车装置包括刹车片，和驱动刹车片接触或离开转盘的刹车驱动装置。
16、如权利要求15所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述刹车片具有与所述转盘的周面进行摩擦接触的摩擦面，所述摩擦面为与所述转盘的周面相匹配的圆弧形。
17、如权利要求16所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述刹车片具有与摩擦面相背的背面；所述刹车驱动装置包括输出端与所述背面连接的刹车油缸。
18、如权利要求17所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：两个所述刹车油缸分处所述刹车片的两端。
19、如权利要求14所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述转盘形成有定准槽；所述定准装置包括插入定准槽的定准销，和驱动定准销插入或拔出定准槽的定准驱动装置。
20、如权利要求19所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述转盘的周面形成有多个均匀分布的定准槽，定准槽的数量与转盘上工位的数量相等。
21、如权利要求20所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述定准销具有插入所述定准槽内的定准插头，和与所述定准驱动装置连接的定准连接端；所述定准插头具有供定准插头顺势插入定准槽内的导向外斜面。
22、如权利要求21所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述定准槽形成有供定准插头顺势插入定准槽内的导向内斜面。
23、如权利要求1所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述摊料机构包括对原材料进行刮动的刮料装置，驱动刮料装置进行水平移动的摊料水平驱动装置，以及驱动刮料装置进行升降移动的摊料升降驱动装置。
24、如权利要求23所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述刮料装置包括多个水平设置且平行排列的刮料杆，所述刮料杆等间隔设置。
25、如权利要求24所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述刮料装置还包括承载所述刮料杆的刮料承载架，所述刮料承载架包括两个以上的连接于各所述刮料杆上方的刮料承载板以及连接于各所述刮料承载板上的刮料连接板。
26、如权利要求25所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述刮料装置还包括移动轮和与移动轮相配合的轨道，所述轨道水平设置，所述刮料装置依靠移动轮沿着轨道进行水平移动。
27、如权利要求26所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述轨道与各所述刮料杆相垂直。
28、如权利要求27所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述刮料装置还包括承载所述移动轮的移动基板，所述移动轮通过轮轴枢接于所述移动基板上。
29、如权利要求28所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述刮料装置包括四个一一对应配合的移动轮和轨道。四个所述移动轮和轨道呈矩阵式分布。
30、如权利要求29所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述移动基板设有承载所述轮轴的轴支撑座。
31、如权利要求30所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述移动基板和所述刮料连接板之间通过多个刮料连接柱连接在一起。
32、如权利要求31所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述刮料装置还包括轨道承载架，所述轨道承载架包括水平处于所述移动基板上方的轨道承载板，所述轨道设于所述轨道承载板上，所述轨道承载板形成有对所述轴支撑座移动进行让位的摊料让位口。
33、如权利要求32所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述轨道承载架还包括处于所述轨道承载板上的摊料支撑架，以及连接摊料支撑架和轨道承载板之间的摊料连接杆。
34、如权利要求33所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述摊料水平驱动装置包括设于所述轨道承载板上的摊料水平流体压缸，所述移动基板上设有输出端枢接座，所述摊料水平流体压缸的输出端与输出端枢接座枢接在一起。
35、如权利要求34所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述摊料升降驱动装置包括摊料升降流体压缸、摊料升降承载架以及摊料升降导向柱，所述摊料升降流体压缸输出端朝下并与所述摊料支撑架连接在一起，所述摊料升降承载架用于承载摊料升降流体压缸，所述摊料升降导向柱竖向设置，并且摊料升降导向柱的下端与所述摊料支撑架连接在一起，所述摊料升降承载架通过摊料导向滑套与所述摊料升降导向柱相配合连接在一起。
36、如权利要求35所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述摊料升降驱动装置包括两个平衡连接于所述摊料升降承载架和摊料支撑架之间的摊料升降导向柱。
37、如权利要求36所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述摊料升降导向柱的上端设有限位块，所述摊料升降承载架包括处于所述限位块下方的限位板，所述限位板形成有供所述摊料升降导向柱穿过的滑动缺口。
38、如权利要求37所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述摊料升降承载架还包括固定所述摊料升降流体压缸的摊料固定板，所述摊料升降流体压缸连接于所述摊料固定板的上表面，所述摊料导向滑套设于所述摊料固定板上，所述摊料固定板形成有供所述摊料升降流体压缸的输出端穿过的升降穿孔，所述摊料固定板形成有与所述摊料导向滑套连接的连接孔。
39、如权利要求1所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述预压机构包括预压压头，和驱动预压压头升降的预压升降驱动机构。
40、如权利要求39所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述预压升降驱动机构包括可调流体压缸，所述可调流体压缸包括活塞杆，处于活塞杆外的缸筒，和调节活塞杆行程的调节机构。
41、如权利要求40所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述活塞杆的内端形成有凹槽；所述调节机构包括伸入所述凹槽内的调节杆，和滑动套于调节杆外并与凹槽连接的连接套；所述调节杆包括与所述连接套相对应的杆主体段，以及处于所述连接套和凹槽槽底之间的卡头；所述连接套和凹槽槽底之间具有供所述卡头活动的空间。
42、如权利要求41所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述连接套与凹槽的内侧壁密封连接在一起，所述连接套与杆主体段密封接触在一起。
43、如权利要求42所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述缸筒具有供所述活塞杆伸出的第一筒端，和处于另一端的第二筒端；所述第二筒端设有调节封盖，所述调节封盖形成有供所述杆主体段贯穿的调节孔。
44、如权利要求43所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述杆主体段包括处于所述缸筒内第一主体段，和与所述调节孔相对应的第二主体段；所述第二主体段与所述调节孔通过螺纹连接在一起。
45、如权利要求44所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：调节封盖通过螺纹与密封圈与缸筒连接，所述调节封盖具有伸入所述缸筒内的伸入段，所述第一主体段的周面与所述伸入段通过密封圈密封接触在一起。
46、如权利要求45所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述第一主体段的外径大于第二主体段的外径，所述调节封盖具有抵挡所述第一主体段端部的台阶。
47、如权利要求46所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述缸筒具有流体进口，所述流体进口处于所述伸入段和连接套之间。
48、如权利要求49所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述杆主体段的外端配设有转动手柄。
49、如权利要求40-48中任一项所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述预压升降驱动机构还包括复位机构，所述可调流体压缸竖向设置且输出端朝下，所述复位机构包括竖向设置的复位杆，和套于复位杆上的复位压簧，所述可调流体压缸设有承载所述复位机构的复位承载架，所述复位承载架形成有供所述复位杆滑动贯穿的复位滑动孔，所述复位杆的上端设有复位压块，且复位杆的下端与所述预压压头连接在一起。所述复位压簧张设于所述复位压块和复位承载架之间。
50、如权利要求49所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述复位承载架包括两个向所述可调流体压缸两侧水平延伸的水平延伸臂，每个所述水平延伸臂均设有所述复位机构。
51、如权利要求50所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述预压机构还包括负载板，所述复位杆的下端所述负载板连接在一起，所述负载板的下表面与预压压头连接在一起。
52、如权利要求39-48中任一项所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述预压压头包括预压板以及预压防粘附板，所述预压板水平设置，且预压板下表面设有预压安装嵌槽，所述预压防粘附板嵌设在预压安装嵌槽内。
53、如权利要求1所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述主压机构包括主压压头，所述主压压头包括主压头主体；所述主压头主体包括水平设置的主压板，和水平设于主压板上方的容水板；所述主压板形成有多个上下贯穿的第一透水孔，所述容水板具有容水腔，所述容水板形成有多个连通所述容水腔和第一透水孔的第二透水孔。
54、如权利要求53所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述主压机构还包括抽水机构，所述容水板形成有连通所述容水腔和抽水机构的出水口，所述抽水机构包括与所述出水口连通的抽水管以及与抽水管连通的抽水泵。
55、如权利要求53-54中任一项所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述主压板的下表面设有主压防粘附层，所述主压防粘附层形成有多个与所述第一透水孔相连通的第三透水孔。
56、如权利要求55所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述主压压头还包括下压模框的模框压紧机构，所述模框压紧机构包括压紧板和设于压紧板上的压紧柱。
57、如权利要求56所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述压紧柱包括压紧内柱，套于压紧内柱外的压紧外套，和套于压紧内柱外的压紧压簧；所述压紧板的下表面形成有容置所述压紧内柱上部和压紧压簧的压紧凹槽，所述压紧外套的上端与所述压紧板连接在一起，所述压紧内柱的下端向下伸出所述压紧外套；所述压紧内柱形成有卡于所述压紧压簧下端的抵顶部，所述压紧压簧张设于所述抵顶部和所述压紧凹槽的槽底之间。
58、如权利要求57所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述压紧内柱包括处于下部与所述压紧外套相对应的下柱段，和处于上部与所述压紧压簧相对应的上柱段；所述下柱段的外径大于所述上柱段的外径，上柱段和下柱段之间形成有台阶作为所述抵顶部。
59、如权利要求58所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述下柱段形成有供所述上柱段的下端伸入的伸入孔，所述上柱段的下端与所述伸入孔通过螺纹连接在一起，所述压紧凹槽的槽底形成有供所述上柱段的上端向上伸入的伸出孔，所述上柱段配设有处于所述压紧板上方的限位螺母。
60、如权利要求56-59中任一项所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：四个所述压紧柱呈矩阵式分处于所述压紧板上。
61、如权利要求60所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述主压机构还包括对模框上的原材料进行刮除的刮除装置，所述刮除装置包括刮板，和承载刮板的刮板承载架。
62、如权利要求61所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述刮板包括橡胶板，和平行固定橡胶板的刮板基板。
63、如权利要求62所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述刮板承载架包括与所述刮板基板连接的安装板，和与安装板连接的固定部，所述固定部与所述安装板通过螺栓连接在一起。
64、如权利要求61-63中任一项所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述主压机构包括两个所述刮除装置，两所述刮除装置分处于模框移动方向的前侧和后侧。
65、如权利要求1所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述脱模机构包括驱动模框上升的上升驱动装置，和对成型砖进行下压脱模的脱模压头。
66、如权利要求65所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述上升驱动装置包括向上顶起下拉活塞杆的顶升杆，和驱动顶升杆进行升降动作的顶升驱动装置。
67、如权利要求66所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述上升驱动装置还包括承载所述顶升杆的顶升座，所述顶升座包括两向两侧水平延伸的顶升臂，两个所述顶升杆一一对应设于两所述顶升臂上并一一对应于同一模框的两个下拉活塞杆的正下方。
68、如权利要求67所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述顶升驱动装置为流体压缸，且所述顶升座配设有顶升感应装置。
69、如权利要求65-68中任一项所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述脱模压头包括脱模压头主体，和驱动脱模压头主体进行升降的脱模升降驱动装置。
70、如权利要求69所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述脱模压头主体包括脱模压板，连接于脱模压板上方的脱模承载架；所述脱模压板包括对成型砖的边缘进行施压的施压部，和形成有施压部中部的第一通气口。
71、如权利要求70所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述脱模承载架具有连通所述第一通气口和外界空气的连通通道。
72、如权利要求71所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述脱模承载架具有容气腔，所述容气腔与所述第一通气口连通，所述脱模承载架形成有连通所述容气腔和外界空气的连通口。
73、如权利要求72所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述脱模压头主体还包括连接于所述脱模承载架上方的脱模基板。
74、如权利要求73所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述脱模升降驱动装置为流体压缸。
75、如权利要求74所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述脱模压板的下表面设有脱模防粘附层，所述脱模防粘附层为板状的脱模防粘附板，所述脱模防粘附板形成有与所述第一通气口相对应的第二通气口，所述脱模压板的下表面形成有脱模安装嵌槽，所述脱模防粘附板嵌设于所述脱模安装嵌槽内。
76、如权利要求1所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述主轴机构包括主轴、供油机构和供电机构；所述主轴竖向设置于所述转盘中心。
77、如权利要求76所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述供油机构包括套于所述主轴上的回转装油套，与回转装油套连接的进油嘴，和与回转装油套连接的出油嘴；所述出油嘴随转盘转动。
78、如权利要求77所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述进油嘴处于静止状态，所述出油嘴处于随转盘转动的状态，所述回转装油套相对于所述进油嘴或相对于出油嘴进行转动。
79、如权利要求78所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述回转装油套与转盘固定连接在一起；所述回转装油套形成有盛装油的容油腔；所述容油腔具有与所述进油嘴连通的进油口，和与所述出油嘴连通的出油口。
80、如权利要求79所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述进油嘴包括滑动套于所述回转装油套外的进油环，所述进油环形成有与所述进油口连通的进油孔。
81、如权利要求80所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述进油环形成有与所述进油口和进油孔相连通的环形腔。
82、如权利要求81所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述回转装油套形成有多个所述进油口，各所述进油口均与所述环形腔相对应。
83、如权利要求82所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述进油环配设有处于进油环上方的上限位环，和处于进油环下方的下限位环，所述上限位环、进油环和下限位环通过上下贯穿的螺栓锁紧在一起。
84、如权利要求83所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述进油环与所述上限位环和下限位环均密封接触，所述上限位环的下部内侧形成有环绕所述回转装油套一周的上密封槽，所述上密封槽内装有与所述回转装油套和进油环均密封接触的上密封圈；所述下限位环的上部内侧形成有环绕所述回转装油套一周的下密封槽，所述下密封槽内装有与所述回转装油套和进油环均密封接触的下密封圈。
85、如权利要求84所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述回转装油套通过第一轴套与主轴滑动连接在一起，所述第一轴套套于所述回转装油套内。
86、如权利要求85所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述第一轴套处于所述回转装油套的上部，所述第一轴套的上端形成有延伸至所述回转装油套上端的第一轴套延伸部。
87、如权利要求77-86中任一项所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：多个所述出油嘴环绕所述回转装油套设置。
88、如权利要求87所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述容油腔具有多个与各所述出油嘴一一对应的所述出油口，所述出油嘴的数量与工位的数量相等。
89、如权利要求88所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述容油腔包括多个与所述出油口一一对应的容油通道，所述出油口与所述容油通道的下端连通，且所述回转装油套包括多个与各所述容油通道一一对应的进油口，所述进油口与容油通道的上端连通。
90、如权利要求89所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述回转装油套的上端设有对各所述容油通道的上端进行封堵的密封塞。
91、如权利要求90所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述回转装油套的下端形成有沿径向延伸的延伸连接脚，所述延伸连接脚与转盘通过螺栓连接在一起。
92、如权利要求76所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述供电机构包括套于所述主轴上的集电环，与电源连接的输入部件，和与集电环连接的输出部件；所述输出部件随转盘转动。
93、如权利要求92所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述输入部件处于静止状态，所述输出部件处于随转盘转动的状态；所述集电环相对于所述输入部件或相对于所述输出部件进行转动。
94、如权利要求93所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述集电环与转盘固定连接在一起；所述输入部件包括输入接线组，和与所述集电环滑动接触的碳刷；所述输入接线组与所述碳刷电连接；所述输出部件包括与所述集电环固定连接的输出接线组。
95、如权利要求94所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述输出接线组包括多个输出接线单元，所述输出接线单元的数量与工位的数量相等。
96、如权利要求95所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述集电环包括四个铜环，所述碳刷包括四个与各铜环一一对应的所述碳刷单体，所述输入接线组包括四个与各碳刷单体电连接的输入接线头，所述输出接线单元包括四个与各铜环一一对应电连接的输出接线头。
97、如权利要求92-96中任一项所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述输入部件与所述主承载架固定连接在一起。
98、如权利要求76所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述主轴处于静止状态，所述转盘与主轴转动连接在一起，所述主轴与所述主承载架固定连接在一起。
99、如权利要求98所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述转盘通过轴承与所述主承载架连接在一起。
100、如权利要求99所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述转盘通过第二轴套与所述主轴连接在一起。
101、如权利要求100所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述转盘形成有套于所述主轴外的套孔，所述套孔的下端形成有容置所述轴承的台阶槽，所述台阶槽具有朝下的对轴承进行施压的台阶面，所述轴承为端面轴承；所述端面轴承的上端面与所述台阶面对应，下端面压在所述主承载架上。
102、如权利要求101所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述第二轴套套于所述套孔的下端，所述第二轴套的下端形成有伸入至所述台阶面和端面轴承之间的第二轴套延伸部，所述第二轴套延伸部与所述台阶面通过螺栓连接在一起。
103、如权利要求102所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述主承载架具有承载所述端面轴承的承载面，所述承载面通过承载环支撑于所述端面轴承的下方，所述承载环形成有处于所述端面轴承外侧的限位凸缘。
104、如权利要求103所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述套孔的下端形成有向下延伸并处于所述承载环外侧的套孔延伸段，所述套孔延伸段与所述承载环转动接触，所述套孔延伸段与所述承载环通过套孔密封圈进行密封，所述套孔延伸段的下端设有对所述套孔密封圈进行限位的密封圈限位部件，所述密封圈限位部件包括抵顶于所述套孔密封圈下的挡环，和将挡环锁紧于所述套孔延伸段下端的限位螺栓。
105、如权利要求104所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述转盘形成有围绕所述套孔设置的拱起支撑部，所述拱起支撑部具有供油电管路通过的中空腔，且所述中空腔中设有加强筋。
106、如权利要求1所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述主承载架包括上承载架，和支撑于上承载架下方的下承载架，所述下承载架包括两个支撑桩，两所述支撑桩与所述主轴机构构成三角形分布，两所述支撑桩与所述主轴机构共同承载所述上承载架，所述上承载架的下方具有供模具穿过的空间。
107、如权利要求106所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：两所述支撑桩至所述主轴机构轴线的距离相等，两所述支撑桩处于转盘的外侧，两所述支撑桩和主轴机构之间具有供模具穿过的空间。
108、如权利要求106-107中任一项所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述上承载架在水平面上的投影为三角形，所述上承载架包括三角主体，承载所述预压机构的预压承载臂，和承载所述脱模机构的脱模承载臂。
109、如权利要求108所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述预压机构处于所述主承载架的上游，所述脱模机构处于所述主承载架的下游；所述预压承载臂朝所述预压机构方向延伸，所述脱模承载臂朝所述脱模机构方向延伸。
110、如权利要求109所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：两所述支撑桩分为处于上游的上游支撑桩和处于下游的下游支撑桩；所述预压承载臂连接于所述主轴机构和上游支撑桩之间，所述脱模承载臂连接于主轴机构和下游支撑桩之间。
111、如权利要求110所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述上承载架还包括承载所述摊料机构的摊料承载臂，所述摊料承载臂与所述三角主体可拆装连接在一起。
112、如权利要求111所述的一种圆盘旋转式压砖机，其特征在于：所述三角主体具有与所述主轴机构连接的第一连接角，与所述上游支撑桩连接的第二连接角，和与所述下游支撑桩连接的第三连接角，所述摊料承载臂与所述第一连接角对应连接在一起。
PCT/CN2020/119126 2019-11-08 2020-09-29 一种圆盘旋转式压砖机 WO2021088575A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911086698.2 2019-11-08
CN201911086698.2A CN111409177B (zh) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 一种圆盘旋转式压砖机

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021088575A1 true WO2021088575A1 (zh) 2021-05-14

Family

ID=71487356

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/119126 WO2021088575A1 (zh) 2019-11-08 2020-09-29 一种圆盘旋转式压砖机

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111409177B (zh)
WO (1) WO2021088575A1 (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113771193A (zh) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-10 贵州黄平富城实业有限公司 一种铝矾土均化料耐火砖的新型制砖机
CN116619532A (zh) * 2023-07-07 2023-08-22 郑州中科新材料有限公司 一种免烧耐火材料压制成型装置及方法

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111409177B (zh) * 2019-11-08 2021-04-06 福建群峰机械有限公司 一种圆盘旋转式压砖机
CN111805706A (zh) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-23 禹州市盈丰仿古建材有限公司 一种多模腔压砖机
CN112589958B (zh) * 2020-11-09 2022-04-12 冷水江市鑫达耐火材料制造有限公司 一种建筑业生产用耐火砖冲压设备
CN112589963B (zh) * 2020-12-09 2022-04-05 安徽中富磁电有限公司 一种镍锌铁氧体磁芯生产用成型模具
CN113771194B (zh) * 2021-09-07 2022-09-09 福建华意建材有限公司 一种加气混凝土砌块成型机
CN114105622A (zh) * 2021-11-18 2022-03-01 郑州科威耐火材料有限公司 抗热震高铝砖及其制备方法
CN114290497A (zh) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-08 许嘉慧 一种轻质建筑材料制备装置
CN114654562A (zh) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-24 唐山英莱科技有限公司 自动压壳转台
CN115139392B (zh) * 2022-07-05 2023-12-08 江西科技学院 一种转盘式的透水发光混凝土砖的制备装置
CN116638616B (zh) * 2023-06-01 2023-12-22 无锡市亿洲耐火材料有限公司 一种氧化铝空心球砖的制坯装置及其制坯方法

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2160522Y (zh) * 1993-03-12 1994-04-06 叶郁 盲孔砖成型机
CN201176006Y (zh) * 2008-04-08 2009-01-07 合肥锻压集团有限公司 带行程调节油缸
CN201728810U (zh) * 2010-06-11 2011-02-02 赛纳（瑞安）机械工程有限公司 转盘间歇旋转控制机构
JP2011168018A (ja) * 2010-02-22 2011-09-01 Sato Kogyosho:Kk コンクリート型枠用の埋込部材固定装置
CN205101824U (zh) * 2015-11-06 2016-03-23 郑向利 柱塞装置及相应的柱塞泵加油机
CN105751438A (zh) * 2016-04-06 2016-07-13 金华市利盛塑模有限公司 一种可部分更换的注塑模具
CN106182348A (zh) * 2016-08-24 2016-12-07 西安银马实业发展有限公司 一种可排水的成型机压头
CN206484227U (zh) * 2017-02-21 2017-09-12 东莞智富五金制品有限公司 一种分度驱动机构
CN208669756U (zh) * 2018-07-27 2019-03-29 杭州西奥电梯有限公司 一种旋转支撑装置
CN109676750A (zh) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-26 福建泉工股份有限公司 全自动仿石砖机及制砖方法
CN111409177A (zh) * 2019-11-08 2020-07-14 福建群峰机械有限公司 一种圆盘旋转式压砖机

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1072062B (it) * 1977-01-20 1985-04-10 Longinutti Enrico Apparecchiatura per la sformatura di nationelle pressate di cemento o simili con sovrapposizione di piu pezzi
CN2534001Y (zh) * 2002-04-19 2003-02-05 唐来礼 转盘式多孔压砖机

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2160522Y (zh) * 1993-03-12 1994-04-06 叶郁 盲孔砖成型机
CN201176006Y (zh) * 2008-04-08 2009-01-07 合肥锻压集团有限公司 带行程调节油缸
JP2011168018A (ja) * 2010-02-22 2011-09-01 Sato Kogyosho:Kk コンクリート型枠用の埋込部材固定装置
CN201728810U (zh) * 2010-06-11 2011-02-02 赛纳（瑞安）机械工程有限公司 转盘间歇旋转控制机构
CN205101824U (zh) * 2015-11-06 2016-03-23 郑向利 柱塞装置及相应的柱塞泵加油机
CN105751438A (zh) * 2016-04-06 2016-07-13 金华市利盛塑模有限公司 一种可部分更换的注塑模具
CN106182348A (zh) * 2016-08-24 2016-12-07 西安银马实业发展有限公司 一种可排水的成型机压头
CN206484227U (zh) * 2017-02-21 2017-09-12 东莞智富五金制品有限公司 一种分度驱动机构
CN208669756U (zh) * 2018-07-27 2019-03-29 杭州西奥电梯有限公司 一种旋转支撑装置
CN109676750A (zh) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-26 福建泉工股份有限公司 全自动仿石砖机及制砖方法
CN111409177A (zh) * 2019-11-08 2020-07-14 福建群峰机械有限公司 一种圆盘旋转式压砖机

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113771193A (zh) * 2021-09-17 2021-12-10 贵州黄平富城实业有限公司 一种铝矾土均化料耐火砖的新型制砖机
CN116619532A (zh) * 2023-07-07 2023-08-22 郑州中科新材料有限公司 一种免烧耐火材料压制成型装置及方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111409177A (zh) 2020-07-14
CN111409177B (zh) 2021-04-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2021088575A1 (zh) 一种圆盘旋转式压砖机
WO2021088574A1 (zh) 一种压砖机的成型机构
US20080026092A1 (en) Isostatic die for tile forming
WO2021025256A1 (ko) 축조물 시공 장치
WO2019216447A1 (ko) 탈수장치
CN115352111B (zh) 一种永磁同步电机用永磁体加工设备
WO2009120641A2 (en) Improved carrier head membrane
CN111451389B (zh) 一种通信基站用石英晶体振荡器的外壳拉伸模具
WO2012141399A1 (ko) 원구와 말구가 개선된 콘크리트 전주제작 장치 및 이를 이용한 전주의 제작방법
CN208280550U (zh) 一种瓷砖用抹灰装置
CN111283188A (zh) 一种金属粉末冶金成型加工工艺
EP3688746A1 (en) Curved display bonding apparatus
WO2019194327A1 (ko) 웨이퍼 수납용기
CN117140822A (zh) 一种变压器绝缘材料生产工艺
CN214185163U (zh) 一种下脱箱式造型机
CN212705331U (zh) 一种纺丝机喷头安装及拆除装置
WO2016068473A1 (ko) 글라스 성형장치 및 성형방법
CN212602539U (zh) 一种电子陶瓷自动压制设备
CN109317623B (zh) 一种精密铸造用空腔模具脱模后石蜡处理系统
CN109719874A (zh) 人造石材脱模装置
CN207901702U (zh) 一种碳纤维制件新型脱模方式模具
CN218700697U (zh) 一种原位对压式锂电膜片挤压成型脱模装置
CN218429057U (zh) 一种用于高精砌块作业的砖块成型机的下料机构
CN220226188U (zh) 一种建筑施工架加固装置
CN210191546U (zh) 一种机电设备移动装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20885262

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20885262

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1