WO2020258573A1 - 空调器及其控制方法和计算机可读存储介质 - Google Patents
空调器及其控制方法和计算机可读存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020258573A1 WO2020258573A1 PCT/CN2019/109154 CN2019109154W WO2020258573A1 WO 2020258573 A1 WO2020258573 A1 WO 2020258573A1 CN 2019109154 W CN2019109154 W CN 2019109154W WO 2020258573 A1 WO2020258573 A1 WO 2020258573A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air conditioner
- temperature change
- operating parameters
- radiation temperature
- target
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
- F24F11/67—Switching between heating and cooling modes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Definitions
- This application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner, a control method thereof, and a computer-readable storage medium.
- the user When the user has a heating or cooling demand, the user generally sets the set temperature of the air conditioner so that the air conditioner performs heating or cooling according to the set temperature.
- the set temperature is usually set according to the user's senses, which will cause the air conditioner to create an indoor environment that is too cold or too hot, and the air conditioner cannot accurately create a comfortable environment for the user.
- the main purpose of this application is to provide an air conditioner and its control method and computer readable storage medium, aiming to solve the problem that the air conditioner cannot accurately create a comfortable environment for users.
- control method of an air conditioner includes the following steps:
- the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the target operating parameter.
- the step of correcting the current operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the radiation temperature change to obtain the target operating parameters includes:
- the mode includes a heating mode and a cooling mode
- the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are corrected according to the mode and the radiation temperature change amount to obtain target operating parameters.
- the current operating parameters include at least one of the set temperature corresponding to the cooling or heating of the air conditioner, the operating frequency of the compressor, and the rotation speed of the indoor fan, and the current operating parameter is based on the mode and the radiation temperature.
- the step of modifying the current operating parameters of the air conditioner by the amount of change includes:
- the current operating mode of the air conditioner is the cooling mode and the radiation temperature change amount is a positive value, reduce the set temperature, increase the operating frequency of the compressor and/or increase the indoor The speed of the fan;
- the current operating mode of the air conditioner is the cooling mode and the radiation temperature change amount is a negative value, increase the set temperature, decrease the operating frequency of the compressor, and/or decrease the indoor The speed of the fan;
- the current operating mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode and the radiation temperature change amount is a positive value, reduce the set temperature, reduce the operating frequency of the compressor, and/or reduce the The speed of the indoor fan;
- the current operating mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode and the radiation temperature change amount is a negative value, increase the set temperature, increase the operating frequency of the compressor, and/or increase the The speed of the indoor fan.
- the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are determined by the cold and heat sensation values of users in the space where the air conditioner is located.
- the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are determined according to the cold and heat sensation values of users of a preset group of people.
- the method further includes:
- the method further includes:
- the step of obtaining the radiant temperature change of the space where the air conditioner is located within the target interval time includes:
- the radiation temperature change amount of the space where the air conditioner is located is calculated.
- the method further includes: determining whether the radiation temperature change amount is greater than a first preset change amount
- the air conditioner is controlled to supply air to the user, wherein the second preset variation is greater than The first preset amount of change.
- the present application also provides an air conditioner, the air conditioner including a memory, a processor, and an air conditioner control program stored in the memory and running on the processor.
- the program is executed by the processor, each step of the control method of the air conditioner as described above is realized.
- the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a control program for an air conditioner, and when the control program of the air conditioner is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned air conditioner is realized Each step of the control method of the device.
- the air conditioner and its control method and computer-readable storage medium provided in the present application acquire the radiation temperature variation of the space where the air conditioner is located during the interval, thereby correcting the operating parameters according to the radiation temperature variation to obtain the target operating parameters, so as to control the air conditioner according to Target operating parameter operation; because the magnitude of the radiant temperature change can reflect whether the room is in a state of overcooling or overheating, if the radiant temperature change is large, it indicates that the cooling or heat output of the air conditioner is large, resulting in the radiant temperature change Larger, so that the air conditioner reasonably adjusts the cold or heat output by the air conditioner according to the change in the radiant temperature, avoids the user from being in an overheated or overcooled environment, and accurately creates a comfortable environment for the user.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware architecture of an air conditioner involved in an embodiment of the application
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a control method for an air conditioner according to this application;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a control method for an air conditioner according to the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a control method for an air conditioner according to the present application.
- the main solution of the embodiment of the present application is to obtain the radiation temperature change amount of the space where the air conditioner is located within the target interval time; modify the current operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the radiation temperature change amount to obtain the target operating parameters; control; The air conditioner operates according to the target operating parameters.
- the air conditioner reasonably adjusts the cold or heat output by the air conditioner according to the amount of radiation temperature change, so as to prevent users from being in an overheated or overcooled environment, thereby accurately creating a comfortable environment for users.
- the air conditioner can be as shown in Figure 1.
- the solution of the embodiment of the present application relates to an air conditioner, and the air conditioner includes a processor 101, such as a CPU, a memory 102, and a communication bus 103.
- the communication bus 103 is configured to realize connection and communication between these components.
- the memory 102 may be a high-speed RAM memory, or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a magnetic disk memory.
- the memory 103 as a computer storage medium may include a control program of the air conditioner; and the processor 101 may be configured to call the control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
- the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the target operating parameter.
- the processor 101 may be configured to call the control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
- the mode includes a heating mode and a cooling mode
- the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are corrected according to the mode and the radiation temperature change amount to obtain target operating parameters.
- the processor 101 may be configured to call the control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
- the current operating mode of the air conditioner is the cooling mode and the radiation temperature change amount is a positive value, reduce the set temperature, increase the operating frequency of the compressor and/or increase the indoor The speed of the fan;
- the current operating mode of the air conditioner is the cooling mode and the radiation temperature change amount is a negative value, increase the set temperature, decrease the operating frequency of the compressor, and/or decrease the indoor The speed of the fan;
- the current operating mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode and the radiation temperature change amount is a positive value, reduce the set temperature, reduce the operating frequency of the compressor, and/or reduce the The speed of the indoor fan;
- the current operating mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode and the radiation temperature change amount is a negative value, increase the set temperature, increase the operating frequency of the compressor, and/or increase the The speed of the indoor fan.
- the processor 101 may be configured to call the control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
- the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are determined by the cold and heat sensation values of users in the space where the air conditioner is located.
- the processor 101 may be configured to call the control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
- the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are determined according to the cold and heat sensation values of users of a preset group of people.
- the processor 101 may be configured to call the control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
- the method further includes:
- the processor 101 may be configured to call the control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
- the radiation temperature change amount of the space where the air conditioner is located is calculated.
- the processor 101 may be configured to call the control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 102 and perform the following operations:
- the air conditioner is controlled to supply air to the user, wherein the second preset variation is greater than The first preset amount of change.
- this embodiment obtains the radiant temperature change of the space where the air conditioner is located in the interval time, thereby correcting the operating parameters according to the radiant temperature change to obtain the target operating parameters, so as to control the air conditioner to operate according to the target operating parameters;
- the size of can reflect whether the room is in a state of overcooling or overheating. If the radiant temperature change is large, it indicates that the cooling output or heat output of the air conditioner is large, resulting in a large radiant temperature change, making the air conditioner change according to the radiant temperature
- the amount of cooling or heat output by the air conditioner is adjusted with a reasonable amount to prevent users from being in an overheated or overcooled environment, thereby accurately creating a comfortable environment for users.
- Fig. 2 is a first embodiment of a control method of an air conditioner according to the present application.
- the control method of the air conditioner includes the following steps:
- Step S10 obtaining the radiant temperature change amount of the space where the air conditioner is located in the target interval time
- the executive body is an air conditioner.
- the air conditioner is equipped with an array type infrared stack sensor.
- the air conditioner obtains an image of the ambient background temperature through the array type infrared stack sensor.
- the air conditioner can obtain a background temperature image of the environment at a preset time interval, and the interval time can be the target interval time.
- After the air conditioner obtains the environmental background image it removes the heat source in the environmental background image, and then calculates the average temperature of the environment.
- the average temperature is the radiation temperature. Therefore, the air conditioner can use the current environmental background temperature image and the previous The environmental background temperature image is calculated to obtain the radiant temperature change, which represents the temperature change of indoor walls, ground surface, etc.
- a temperature sensor can be installed on the wall, which detects the temperature of the wall and transmits the temperature of the wall to the air conditioner for the air conditioner to calculate the amount of radiation temperature change.
- Step S20 correcting the current operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the radiation temperature change to obtain target operating parameters
- the amount of radiation temperature change can indicate whether the current environment is too cold or too hot.
- take the refrigeration of an air conditioner as an example.
- the cooling capacity first contacts with the air and then with other items in the room, that is, the air conditioner preferentially exchanges heat with the air; when the radiation temperature changes more When it is large, it means that the air conditioner outputs more cold capacity. While exchanging heat with the air, it exchanges a lot of heat with other objects such as walls. At this time, it can be determined that the indoor environment is in a super-cooled state; When the temperature change is small, it means that the air conditioner outputs less cold energy, and most of the cold energy exchanges heat with the air. At this time, it can be determined that the indoor temperature is in an overheated environment.
- the air conditioner can adjust the current operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the amount of radiation temperature change.
- the current operating parameter may be at least one of the set temperature and the set wind speed.
- the current operating parameters may be the comfortable temperature and comfortable wind speed corresponding to the user.
- air conditioners are classified into refrigeration type air conditioners, heating type air conditioners, and both cooling and heating type air conditioners.
- the air conditioner can perform the change according to the radiation temperature. Adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner.
- the air conditioner is a cooling and heating type air conditioner, the air conditioner needs to determine the current operating mode, and then adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner according to the mode, the amount of radiant temperature change and the preset mapping table, specifically:
- the current operating mode of the air conditioner is the heating mode and the radiation temperature change amount is a negative value, increase the set temperature, increase the operating frequency of the compressor and/or increase the rotation speed of the indoor fan.
- the air conditioner can determine the parameter adjustment value according to the interval where the radiation temperature change is located, and adjust the current operating parameters according to the parameter adjustment value. For example, when the current operating parameter is the set temperature, the air conditioner adjusts the settings according to Table-1 Temperature, where TSet is the set temperature, R is the amount of radiation temperature change, and the target interval is 10 minutes:
- the air conditioner adjusts the speed of the indoor fan according to R in Table-3, where V is the speed of the indoor fan, R is the amount of radiation temperature change, and the target interval is 10min:
- the air conditioner adjusts the speed and set temperature of the indoor fan according to R in Table-5 to obtain the target operating parameters, where TSet is the set temperature and V is the indoor The speed of the fan, R is the radiation temperature change, and the target interval is 10min:
- the air conditioner adjusts the speed and set temperature of the indoor fan according to Ra in Table-6 to obtain the target operating parameters, where TSet is the set temperature and V is the indoor
- TSet is the set temperature
- V is the indoor
- Ra is the rate of change of radiation temperature
- Ra R/T
- R is the amount of change of radiation temperature
- the target interval is 10min:
- Table-6 Ra (°C/10min) Target set temperature Indoor fan speed Ra ⁇ 0.3 TSet-1 1.2V (cooling)/0.8V (heating) 0.3>Ra ⁇ 0.2 TSet-0.5 1.1V (cooling)/0.9V (heating) 0.2>Ra>-0.2 TSet V -0.2>Ra>-0.3 TSet+0.5 0.9V (cooling)/1.1V (heating) -0.3 ⁇ Ra TSet+1 0.8V (cooling)/1.2V (heating)
- Step S30 controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the target operating parameter.
- the air conditioner After the air conditioner determines the target operating parameters, it can operate according to the target operating parameters, thereby adjusting the cooling capacity or heat output of the air conditioner.
- the air conditioner obtains the radiant temperature change of the space where the air conditioner is located in the interval time, and then corrects the operating parameters according to the radiant temperature change to obtain the target operating parameters, so as to control the air conditioner to operate according to the target operating parameters; Since the magnitude of the radiant temperature change can reflect whether the room is too cold or overheated, if the radiant temperature change is large, it indicates that the cooling or heat output by the air conditioner is large, resulting in a large radiant temperature change, making the air conditioner The air conditioner reasonably adjusts the cold or heat output by the air conditioner according to the amount of radiation temperature change, so as to prevent users from being in an overheated or overcooled environment, thereby accurately creating a comfortable environment for users.
- the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are determined by the cold and heat sensation values of users in the space where the air conditioner is located.
- the air conditioner can calculate the user's heat and cold sensation values based on the environmental background temperature image fed back by the array infrared spot pile sensor.
- the amount of heat generated by the human body is basically equal to the amount of heat consumed by the human body. Therefore, the amount of heat consumed by the human body can be obtained by measuring the amount of heat consumed by the human body.
- the temperature value Tcl and the temperature value Ta can be selected in advance, and the human body corresponding to the temperature value Tcl and the temperature value Ta can be set Heat dissipation, forming a mapping table.
- the corresponding heat dissipation amount of the human body can be obtained by looking up the table.
- the human body Since the human body’s heat and cold sensation is related to the heat consumed by the human body, and the heat consumed by the human body is equal to the heat dissipation of the human body, the amount of heat dissipated by the human body reflects the state of human heat and coldness.
- the user s cold and hot feelings are tested for experience, and according to the calculated heat dissipation values under different cold and hot feelings at the time, the relationship between the two can be obtained by fitting formulas, such as the state value of cold and heat feeling M and heat dissipation H
- the relationship of can be expressed as follows:
- a0, a1, a2, a3, an are different calculated coefficient values obtained from experiments
- n is a positive value
- its value is determined according to the formation and fitting formula between the specific H and M data sets, such as N
- the value can be 4. According to the relationship between the human body's heat and cold sensation value M and the heat dissipation amount H in the above formula, when the heat dissipation value H of the human body is calculated, the human body's cold and heat sensation value M is obtained by substituting the above formula.
- the heat and cold sensation value can reflect the degree of cold and heat of the human body.
- the air-conditioning cooling mode the larger the M value, the lower the air-conditioning set temperature and the higher the wind speed; on the contrary, the smaller the M value, the higher the air-conditioning set temperature and the lower the wind speed.
- heating mode the larger the M value, the lower the air conditioner setting temperature and the lower the wind speed; conversely, the smaller the M value, the higher the air conditioner setting temperature and the higher the wind speed.
- the air conditioner determines the current operating parameters based on the user's heat and cold sensation values, and then corrects the current operating parameters according to the amount of radiation temperature change, so that the air conditioner combines the user's heat and cold degree and the temperature change of the surrounding environment Accurately adjust its heat or cold output.
- the air conditioner is provided with an image acquisition module, and the image acquisition module may be a camera.
- the air conditioner uses the image acquisition module to determine the user in the space where the air conditioner is located. If the number of users is only one, the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are determined by the user’s heat and cold sensation; if the number of users is multiple, the air conditioner needs Determine the information of each user, and determine the user's population based on the age and gender in the user information. The population is divided into the elderly, children, women, men, youth, and adults. The air conditioner sets the elderly, children, and women as the preset population , The cold and heat tolerance of the preset group of people is weaker than that of other groups of people. Therefore, the air conditioner uses the cold and heat sensation values of users of the preset group to determine the current operating parameters of the air conditioner.
- the aforementioned preset group of people may be one or more, if there are more than one, the priority corresponding to each preset group can be set, and the air conditioner uses the cold and heat sensation value of the user of the preset group with the highest priority to determine the air conditioner Current operating parameters.
- the priority of the preset group of people can be set by the user according to the actual situation of their own family. If the user has not set the priority, the priority of the preset group of people is preset by the air conditioner.
- the current operating parameters of the air conditioner are determined according to the cold and heat sensation values of the users of the preset group, so that the air conditioner can take care of special groups such as the elderly and children.
- the actual situation of setting its own operating parameters, the air conditioner is highly intelligent.
- Fig. 3 is a second embodiment of a control method of an air conditioner according to the present application. Based on the first embodiment, after the step S10, the method further includes:
- Step S40 Determine the target interval length according to the interval in which the radiation temperature change is located;
- the method further includes:
- Step S50 Obtain the continuous operating time of the air conditioner operating according to the target operating parameter
- Step S60 It is judged whether the duration of continuous operation reaches the target interval duration
- the air conditioner can determine the target interval length according to the amount of radiation temperature change. Specifically, when the radiant temperature change is large, it indicates that the air conditioner outputs too much cold or heat. At this time, the air conditioner will reduce the cold and heat output, and the greater the radiant temperature change, the cold or heat The greater the reduction, that is, the room temperature will have a greater change in the next time period.
- the air conditioner needs to set a smaller target interval when the radiant temperature change is large, so that when the air conditioner is cooling, the indoor environment is prevented from being overcooled to overheating, or when the air conditioner is heating, avoiding the indoor environment The environment has changed from too hot to too cold. Therefore, the air conditioner sets multiple intervals, and each interval corresponds to a target interval duration, and the larger the interval, the smaller the target interval duration is set.
- the air conditioner After the air conditioner determines the current radiant temperature change, it can determine the target interval time according to the interval of the radiant temperature change, so that the air conditioner starts timing when it runs according to the target operating parameters, and obtains the duration of the target operating parameters of the air conditioner. , And when the duration of the target interval is obtained, the indoor environment is adjusted again, that is, through the cyclic adjustment of the air conditioner, so that the user is in a stable and comfortable environment.
- the target interval is determined according to the interval of the radiant temperature change, and when the duration of the target operating parameter of the air conditioner reaches the target interval , Adjust the operating parameters of the air conditioner again, so that the air conditioner adjusts the indoor environment at a certain interval, so that the user is in a stable and comfortable environment.
- Fig. 4 is a third embodiment of a control method of an air conditioner according to the present application. Based on the first or second embodiment, after the step S10, the method further includes:
- Step S70 judging whether the radiation temperature change amount is less than a first preset change amount, wherein the air conditioner is in a cooling mode
- Step S80 when the radiation temperature change amount is less than a first preset change amount, control the air conditioner to avoid air supply from the user;
- Step S90 when the radiation temperature change amount is greater than a second preset change amount, control the air conditioner to supply air to the user, wherein the second preset change amount is greater than the first preset change amount .
- the air conditioner can adjust the air supply direction of the air conditioner according to the amount of radiation temperature change. Specifically, when the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, the radiation temperature change is negative, and the radiation temperature change is small, the room is in a supercooled state. At this time, adjust the angle of the air guide component of the air conditioner to adjust the air supply The direction realizes that the air conditioner avoids the user's air supply, so as to minimize the discomfort caused by the super-cooling environment; when the radiation temperature is positive and the radiation temperature changes greatly, the indoor is in a state of overheating. At this time, adjust the air conditioner The angle of the air guide component controls the air conditioner to send air to the user, so that the user feels a cooler feeling, thereby avoiding the user from having the feeling of poor cooling effect of the air conditioner.
- the air conditioner sets a first preset change amount and a second preset change amount, and the second preset change amount is greater than the first preset change amount.
- the air conditioner is controlled to avoid the user's air supply; when the radiant temperature change is greater than the first preset change and the radiation
- the temperature change amount is greater than the second preset change amount, it indicates that the cooling capacity of the air conditioner is low.
- the air conditioner is controlled to supply air to the user.
- the air conditioner can judge whether the user is overheated or undercooled according to the magnitude of the radiant temperature change. If the user is overheated, it will avoid the user’s air supply. If the user is overcooled Status, then send air to the user.
- the air conditioner controls the air supply direction of the air conditioner according to the magnitude of the radiant temperature change, so as to prevent the user from feeling overheated or overcooled, and the air conditioner is highly intelligent.
- the present application also provides an air conditioner including a memory, a processor, and a control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the control program of the air conditioner is processed by the processor.
- an air conditioner including a memory, a processor, and a control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the control program of the air conditioner is processed by the processor.
- the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a control program of an air conditioner, and the control program of the air conditioner is executed by a processor to realize the control of the air conditioner as described in the above embodiment The steps of the method.
- the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. ⁇
- the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the exemplary technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM) as described above. , Magnetic disk, optical disk), including several instructions to make a terminal device (can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
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Abstract
Description
R(℃) | 目标设定温度 |
R≥3 | TSet-2 |
3>R≥2 | TSet-1 |
2>Ra>-2 | TSet |
-2>Ra>-3 | TSet+1 |
-3≥Ra | TSet+2 |
Ra(°C/10min) | 目标设定温度 |
Ra≥0.3 | TSet-2 |
0.3>Ra≥0.2 | TSet-1 |
0.2>Ra>-0.2 | TSet |
-0.2>Ra>-0.3 | TSet+1 |
-0.3≥Ra | TSet+2 |
R(°C) | 室内风机的转速 |
R≥3 | 1.2V(制冷)/0.8V(制热) |
3>R≥2 | 1.1V(制冷)/0.9V(制热) |
2>R>-2 | V |
-2>R>-3 | 0.9V(制冷)/1.1V(制热) |
-3≥R | 0.8V(制冷)/1.2V(制热) |
Ra(°C/10min) | 室内风机的转速 |
Ra≥0.3 | 1.2V(制冷)/0.8V(制热) |
0.3>Ra≥0.2 | 1.1V(制冷)/0.9V(制热) |
0.2>Ra>-0.2 | V |
-0.2>Ra>-0.3 | 0.9V(制冷)/1.1V(制热) |
-0.3≥Ra | 0.8V(制冷)/1.2V(制热) |
R(°C) | 目标设定温度 | 室内风机的转速 |
R≥3 | TSet-1 | 1.2V(制冷)/0.8V(制热) |
3>R≥2 | TSet-0.5 | 1.1V(制冷)/0.9V(制热) |
2>R>-2 | TSet | V |
-2>R>-3 | TSet+0.5 | 0.9V(制冷)/1.1V(制热) |
-3≥R | TSet+1 | 0.8V(制冷)/1.2V(制热) |
Ra(°C/10min) | 目标设定温度 | 室内风机的转速 |
Ra≥0.3 | TSet-1 | 1.2V(制冷)/0.8V(制热) |
0.3>Ra≥0.2 | TSet-0.5 | 1.1V(制冷)/0.9V(制热) |
0.2>Ra>-0.2 | TSet | V |
-0.2>Ra>-0.3 | TSet+0.5 | 0.9V(制冷)/1.1V(制热) |
-0.3≥Ra | TSet+1 | 0.8V(制冷)/1.2V(制热) |
Claims (16)
- 一种空调器的控制方法,其中,所述空调器的控制方法包括以下步骤:获取目标间隔时长内空调器所在空间的辐射温度变化量;根据所述辐射温度变化量对所述空调器的当前运行参数进行修正以得到目标运行参数;控制所述空调器按照所述目标运行参数运行。
- 如权利要求1所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述根据所述辐射温度变化量对所述空调器的当前运行参数进行修正以得到目标运行参数的步骤包括:确定所述辐射温度变化量所在的区间,并根据所述区间确定第一参数调整值;根据所述第一参数调整调整所述空调器的当前运行参数,以得到目标运行参数。
- 如权利要求1所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述根据所述辐射温度变化量对所述空调器的当前运行参数进行修正以得到目标运行参数的步骤包括:根据所述辐射温度变化量以及所述目标间隔时长确定辐射温度变化率;根据所述辐射温度变化率确定第二参数调整值;根据所述第二参数调整调整所述空调器的当前运行参数,以得到目标运行参数。
- 如权利要求1所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述根据所述辐射温度变化量对所述空调器的当前运行参数进行修正以得到目标运行参数的步骤包括:确定所述空调器当前运行的模式,其中,所述模式包括制热模式以及制冷模式;根据所述模式以及所述辐射温度变化量修正所述空调器的当前运行参数,以得到目标运行参数。
- 如权利要求4所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述当前运行参数包括空调器制冷或者制热对应的设定温度、压缩机的运行频率以及室内风机的转速中的至少一个,所述根据所述模式以及所述辐射温度变化量修正所述空调器的当前运行参数的步骤包括:所述空调器当前运行的模式为制冷模式,且所述辐射温度变化量为正值,减小所述设定温度、增大所述压缩机的运行频率及/或增大所述室内风机的转速;所述空调器当前运行的模式为制冷模式,且所述辐射温度变化量为负值,增大所述设定温度、减小所述压缩机的运行频率及/或减小所述室内风机的转速;所述空调器当前运行的模式为制热模式,且所述辐射温度变化量为正值,减小所述设定温度、减小所述压缩机的运行频率及/或减小所述室内风机的转速;所述空调器当前运行的模式为制热模式,且所述辐射温度变化量为负值,增大所述设定温度、增大所述压缩机的运行频率及/或增大所述室内风机的转速。
- 如权利要求1所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述空调器的当前运行参数由所述空调器所在空间的用户的冷热感值确定。
- 如权利要求6所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述空调器所在空间的用户为多个,根据预设人群的用户的冷热感值确定所述空调器的当前运行参数。
- 如权利要求7所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,根据优先级最高的预设人群的用户对应的冷热感值确定所述空调器的当前运行参数。
- 如权利要求1所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述获取目标间隔时长内空调器所在空间的辐射温度变化量的步骤之后,还包括:根据所述辐射温度变化量所在的区间确定目标间隔时长;所述控制所述空调器按照所述目标运行参数运行的步骤之后,还包括:获取所述空调器按照所述目标运行参数运行的持续运行时长;所述持续运行时长达到所述目标间隔时长,返回执行所述获取目标间隔时长内空调器所在空间的辐射温度变化量的步骤。
- 如权利要求9所述的空调器的控制方法,其特征在于,所述辐射温度变化量所在的区间越大,所述目标间隔时长越小。
- 如权利要求1所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述获取目标间隔时长内所述空调器所在空间的辐射温度变化量的步骤包括:间隔所述目标间隔时长获取所述空调器所在空间的环境背景温度图像;根据当前获取的环境背景温度图像以及上一次获取的环境背景温度图像,计算所述空调器所在空间的辐射温度变化量。
- 如权利要求11所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述根据当前获取的环境背景温度图像以及上一次获取的环境背景温度图像,计算所述空调器所在空间的辐射温度变化量的步骤包括:去除环境背景温度图像中的热源温度,以确定当前获取的环境背景温度图像对应的当前平均温度,以及上一次获取的环境背景温度图像对应的上一次平均温度;根据当前平均温度与上一次平均温度,计算所述空调器所在空间的辐射温度变化量。
- 如权利要求1所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,所述获取目标间隔时长内空调器所在空间的辐射温度变化量的步骤之后,还包括:所述辐射温度变化量小于第一预设变化量,控制所述空调器避开所述用户送风;所述辐射温度变化量大于或等于第一预设变化量,且大于第二预设变化量,控制所述空调器朝所述用户送风,其中,所述第二预设变化量大于所述第一预设变化量。
- 如权利要求1所述的空调器的控制方法,其中,接收所述空调器所在空间的墙壁上温度传感器发送的温度,以获取目标间隔时长内空调器所在空间的辐射温度变化量。
- 一种空调器,其中,所述空调器包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器并可在所述处理器运行的空调器的控制程序,所述空调器的控制程序被所述处理器执行时实现如下步骤:获取目标间隔时长内空调器所在空间的辐射温度变化量;根据所述辐射温度变化量对所述空调器的当前运行参数进行修正以得到目标运行参数;控制所述空调器按照所述目标运行参数运行。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有空调器的控制程序,所述空调器的控制程序被处理器执行时实现如下步骤:获取目标间隔时长内空调器所在空间的辐射温度变化量;根据所述辐射温度变化量对所述空调器的当前运行参数进行修正以得到目标运行参数;控制所述空调器按照所述目标运行参数运行。
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