WO2017143490A1 - 空调系统及其控温方法 - Google Patents

空调系统及其控温方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017143490A1
WO2017143490A1 PCT/CN2016/074256 CN2016074256W WO2017143490A1 WO 2017143490 A1 WO2017143490 A1 WO 2017143490A1 CN 2016074256 W CN2016074256 W CN 2016074256W WO 2017143490 A1 WO2017143490 A1 WO 2017143490A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
temperature
monitoring device
air
air conditioner
temperature monitoring
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/074256
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘均
刘新
陈天宇
严丽玲
Original Assignee
深圳市元征科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司
Priority to CN201680003065.9A priority Critical patent/CN107076445B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2016/074256 priority patent/WO2017143490A1/zh
Publication of WO2017143490A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017143490A1/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/79Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy
    • F24F2120/12Position of occupants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning control, in particular to an air conditioning system and a temperature control method thereof.
  • the existing air conditioners output cold air or hot air in a fixed mode according to parameters such as temperature, air volume, and swing angle set by the user, that is, the air outlet of the air conditioner has a constant air volume, a fixed temperature direction to the room, or a wind swing manner.
  • the formed fan direction outputs cold or hot air.
  • the temperature sampling of the room is generally set at the air inlet of the air conditioner. If the air temperature of the air inlet reaches the preset temperature, the air conditioner stops cooling or heating.
  • the air flow problems in various areas of the room there is also a problem of large temperature differences in different areas.
  • it is not suitable for different temperature needs of each person. For example, too low temperature or too much air volume is not suitable for the elderly and children, while obese users prefer low temperature.
  • the air volume can be larger, and the existing air conditioner can not meet the different temperature needs of multiple users.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a medium air conditioning system and a temperature control method thereof, aiming at solving the technical problem that the existing air conditioner cannot meet the different temperature requirements of multiple users.
  • the present invention provides a temperature control method for an air conditioning system, and the temperature control method of the air conditioning system includes:
  • the air conditioner receives the monitoring information sent by the at least one temperature monitoring device, wherein the monitoring information includes at least the location information of the temperature monitoring device, the ambient temperature, and the air conditioning operating parameter set by the temperature monitoring device;
  • the air conditioner controls the temperature of the area corresponding to the temperature monitoring device according to the monitoring information sent by the temperature monitoring device.
  • the air conditioner controls the temperature corresponding to the area where the temperature monitoring device is located according to the monitoring information sent by the temperature monitoring device:
  • the air conditioner Determining, by the air conditioner, a lateral wind deflector and a longitudinal guide of the air conditioner corresponding to the temperature monitoring device according to the position information of the temperature monitoring device, the ambient temperature, and the air conditioning operating parameter a deflection angle of the wind panel, a deflection speed, and an air flow rate of the air conditioner, wherein the air conditioning operating parameter includes a set temperature and a set wind speed;
  • the air conditioner controls a temperature corresponding to a region where the temperature monitoring device is located according to the deflection angle, the yaw rate, and the airflow amount.
  • the air conditioner controls the temperature corresponding to the region where the temperature monitoring device is located according to the deflection angle, the deflection speed, and the air outlet amount, including:
  • the air conditioner controls a temperature corresponding to an area where the temperature monitoring device is located according to the air blowing path, a yaw rate, and an air volume.
  • the method before the air conditioner receives the monitoring information sent by the at least one temperature monitoring device, the method includes:
  • the temperature monitoring device transmits the monitoring information to the air conditioner every preset time.
  • the method before the air conditioner receives the monitoring information sent by the at least one temperature monitoring device, the method includes:
  • the temperature monitoring device reads the detected current location information and the previous location information, and determines whether the temperature monitoring device is based on the current location information, the previous location information, and the preset location change threshold range of the temperature monitoring device. A change in position occurs, and if so, the monitoring information is transmitted to the air conditioner.
  • the method before the air conditioner receives the monitoring information sent by the at least one temperature monitoring device, the method includes:
  • the temperature monitoring device reads the detected current air conditioning operating parameter and the last air conditioning operating parameter, and determines the location according to the current air conditioning operating parameter of the temperature monitoring device and the last air conditioning operating parameter Whether the air conditioning operating parameter changes, and if so, transmitting the monitoring information to the air conditioner.
  • the method before the air conditioner receives the monitoring information sent by the at least one temperature monitoring device, the method includes:
  • the temperature monitoring device reads the detected current ambient temperature and the set temperature, and determines whether the difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature is greater than or equal to a preset temperature difference threshold; if yes, Sending the monitoring information to the air conditioner.
  • the temperature monitoring device determines position information of the temperature monitoring device by detecting a signal strength with the air conditioner.
  • the present invention further provides an air conditioning system, the air conditioning system comprising: an air conditioner, a temperature monitoring device;
  • the temperature monitoring device is configured to send monitoring information to the air conditioner, wherein the monitoring information includes at least location information of the temperature monitoring device, ambient temperature, and air conditioning operating parameters set by the temperature monitoring device ;
  • the air conditioner is configured to receive the monitoring information sent by the at least one temperature monitoring device; and control the temperature of the region corresponding to the temperature monitoring device according to the monitoring information sent by the temperature monitoring device.
  • the air conditioner is specifically configured to:
  • the air conditioner is further used to:
  • the temperature monitoring device is specifically configured to: send the monitoring information to the air conditioner every preset time.
  • the temperature monitoring device is specifically configured to:
  • the temperature monitoring device is specifically configured to:
  • the temperature monitoring device is specifically configured to:
  • the temperature monitoring device is further configured to determine position information of the temperature monitoring device by detecting a signal strength between the air conditioner and the air conditioner.
  • the invention acquires the location information of the user, the ambient temperature of the area where the user is located, and the operating parameters of the air conditioner set by the user through the temperature monitoring device, thereby realizing temperature adjustment of different location areas to meet different temperature requirements of multiple users. Further, the wind speed angle, the swing wind speed, and the swing wind speed of the air conditioner are specifically adjusted to meet different temperature requirements of users in a plurality of different location areas.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a temperature control method of an air conditioning system according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection between an air conditioner and a plurality of temperature monitoring devices in an embodiment of an air conditioning system according to the present invention
  • step S20 in FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a refinement process of step S20 in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of an embodiment of an air conditioning system of the present invention.
  • a plurality of air conditioning air outlets with different positions and different orientations are generally arranged according to the user activity area, so that the user only needs to control a single corresponding air conditioning air outlet to realize
  • the essence of the temperature adjustment is that the air conditioning air outlet corresponds to a user area position, and in the present invention, the temperature of the plurality of user area positions is adjusted correspondingly by controlling one air conditioning air outlet, thereby eliminating the need to increase the air conditioner.
  • the hardware cost allows for temperature adjustment of different user area locations.
  • the temperature control method of the air conditioning system includes:
  • Step S10 The air conditioner receives monitoring information sent by at least one temperature monitoring device, wherein the monitoring information includes at least location information of the temperature monitoring device, ambient temperature, and air conditioning operating parameters set by the temperature monitoring device. ;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of an air conditioner and a plurality of temperature monitoring devices.
  • a connection is established between the air conditioner and the temperature monitoring device through a wireless signal, such as wifi, infrared, or the like.
  • the temperature monitoring device is preferably a wearable device, such as a wristband, etc., so that the location of the user can be reflected in real time.
  • the temperature monitoring device can also be fixedly placed by the user, for example, at a position that the user can reach.
  • the relevant monitoring information is collected by the temperature monitoring device, such as the position information of the temperature monitoring device, the ambient temperature of the temperature monitoring device, and the air conditioning operating parameters (such as temperature and air volume) set by the user through the temperature monitoring device, and Monitoring information is sent to the air conditioner.
  • the temperature monitoring device such as the position information of the temperature monitoring device, the ambient temperature of the temperature monitoring device, and the air conditioning operating parameters (such as temperature and air volume) set by the user through the temperature monitoring device, and Monitoring information is sent to the air conditioner.
  • step S20 the air conditioner controls the temperature of the area corresponding to the temperature monitoring device according to the monitoring information sent by the temperature monitoring device.
  • the air conditioner controls the temperature of the area where the corresponding temperature monitoring device is located according to the monitoring information sent by the different temperature monitoring devices received.
  • the manner in which the air conditioner controls the temperature of the region corresponding to the temperature monitoring device is not limited, and is specifically set according to actual needs. For example, adjusting the air outlet direction, the air volume, and the duration of the air outlet of the air conditioner to adjust the temperature of the corresponding position area. For example, in a room with three users A, B, and C, and three users are in different positions, the air conditioner realizes the monitoring information sent by the temperature monitoring devices corresponding to the three users A, B, and C, respectively. Temperature adjustment for the location area where the A user is located, the location area where the B user is located, and the location where the C user is located.
  • the temperature monitoring device acquires the location information of the user, the ambient temperature of the area where the user is located, and the air conditioner operating parameters set by the user, thereby implementing temperature adjustment of different location areas to meet different temperature requirements of multiple users. Further, the wind speed angle, the swing wind speed, and the swing wind speed of the air conditioner are specifically adjusted to meet different temperature requirements of users in a plurality of different location areas.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the refinement process of step S20 in FIG. Based on the above embodiment, in the embodiment, the foregoing step S20 includes:
  • Step S201 the air conditioner determines a lateral air deflector of the air conditioner corresponding to the temperature monitoring device according to the position information of the temperature monitoring device, the ambient temperature, and the air conditioning operating parameter. a deflection angle of the longitudinal air deflector, a deflection speed, and an air flow rate of the air conditioner, wherein the air conditioning operating parameter includes a set temperature and a set wind speed;
  • the air supply direction of the air conditioner is mainly controlled by the horizontal air deflector and the longitudinal air deflector of the air conditioning air outlet.
  • the wind can be guided to different positions in the air supply area. Assuming that the wind direction is perpendicular to the air outlet, the deflection angle corresponding to the two air deflectors is zero, and this is the calculation reference of the deflection angle.
  • the correspondence between the statistical position and the deflecting angle of the deflector may further determine a deflection angle of the corresponding horizontal wind deflector and the longitudinal wind deflector according to a correspondence between a position and a position of the temperature monitoring device and a deflection angle of the wind deflector.
  • a deflection angle of the corresponding horizontal wind deflector and the longitudinal wind deflector may be determined according to a correspondence between a position and a position of the temperature monitoring device and a deflection angle of the wind deflector.
  • cabinet air conditioner or wall-mounted air conditioner in general, when the user is facing the air conditioner, if the distance of the user from the air conditioner is closer, the deflection angle of the lateral air deflector is larger.
  • the deflection speeds of the horizontal air deflector and the longitudinal air deflector of the air conditioner corresponding to the temperature monitoring device and the air outlet amount of the air conditioner are determined according to the ambient temperature of the temperature monitoring device and the air conditioning operating parameter. For example, if the ambient temperature is equal to the temperature set by the user, the current deflection speed of the horizontal air deflector and the longitudinal air deflector of the air conditioner and the current airflow rate of the air conditioner are kept unchanged; and if the ambient temperature is higher than The temperature set by the user can slow down the deflection speed of the air deflector (select the corresponding air deflector according to the actual situation) on the current basis, thereby correspondingly extending the air supply time of the user in the area, and increasing the delivery time.
  • the air volume if the ambient temperature is lower than the temperature set by the user, the deflection speed of the air deflector can be accelerated on the current basis, and the air supply amount can be reduced (or the air supply is stopped).
  • the specific determination of the yaw rate and the amount of airflow can be obtained based on the mapping relationship between the position of the temperature monitoring device, the ambient temperature, and the set air conditioning operating parameters obtained from the test statistics.
  • the deflection angle, the yaw rate, and the air volume are specifically related to the position of the temperature monitoring device, the ambient temperature, and the set air conditioning operating parameter, wherein the position of the temperature monitoring device determines the deflection angle.
  • the influence weight is the largest, and the surrounding environment temperature and air conditioning operating parameters have the greatest influence on determining the deflection speed and the air volume.
  • the three variables of the deflection angle, the yaw rate, and the air volume are also related to each other. The change of any one of the variables affects the temperature change of the same area. Therefore, in this embodiment, it is preferable to adopt the method of test statistics.
  • the test statistics obtain the corresponding mapping relationship between the position, the ambient temperature, the air conditioning operating parameters and the deflection angle, the deflection speed, and the air volume, and then the position of the temperature monitoring device, the ambient temperature, and the air conditioning operating parameter can be determined according to the mapping relationship. Corresponding deflection angle, deflection speed and air volume that need to be adjusted.
  • Step S202 the air conditioner controls the temperature corresponding to the region where the temperature monitoring device is located according to the deflection angle, the deflection speed, and the air outlet amount.
  • the temperature of the region corresponding to the temperature monitoring device is controlled by the above-described determined deflection angle, deflection speed, and airflow amount.
  • the air conditioner adjusting temperature is specifically realized by conveying cold/hot air. Therefore, the adjustment of the temperature further includes adjusting the magnitude of the cold/hot wind speed, wherein the wind speed is related to the magnitude of the air volume.
  • the air conditioner controls the temperature corresponding to the region where the temperature monitoring device is located according to the deflection angle, the deflection speed, and the air outlet amount, including:
  • the air conditioner determines a blowing path of the air conditioner according to the deflection angle; and the air conditioner controls a temperature corresponding to an area where the temperature monitoring device is located according to the air blowing path, a deflection speed, and an air outlet amount.
  • the deflection angle of the plate determines the air supply path of the air conditioner, thereby realizing temperature adjustment of a plurality of different user areas while ensuring continuous oscillation of the air deflector. For example, if the deflection angles of the deflectors determined by the four users A, B, C, and D are 0°, 55°, 25°, and 65°, the air supply paths of the corresponding air conditioners are A, C, and B. D.
  • the temperature control of the air conditioner (deflection angle, deflection speed, and air volume control) needs to be referenced by the user for air volume and temperature setting, therefore, different User settings correspond to different temperature controls.
  • the main application scenarios are as follows:
  • the air conditioner adjusts the deflection angles of the two air deflectors in real time according to the lateral and longitudinal deflector deflection angles of the user position points on the air supply path, so that the air supply direction moves along the preset air supply path.
  • the air conditioner controls the deflection angle of the horizontal air deflector to be 50 degrees, the deflection angle of the longitudinal air deflector is 0 degrees, and then the deflection of the two air deflectors is adjusted in real time according to the air supply path.
  • the angle avoids the supply of air to the user B, and when the user C is reached, the deflection angles of the lateral and longitudinal air deflectors are adjusted to -50 degrees and 60 degrees, respectively.
  • the air volume setting parameters of the users A to C are 1, 2, and 1, respectively. Because all users have airflow requirements, the airflow path calculated by the air conditioner passes through each user.
  • the air conditioner controls the horizontal and vertical air deflectors to start air supply from the user A, and the air volume output is level 1; when the air supply direction is close to the user B, the air volume is set to level 2 When the user C is reached, the air volume is set to level 1, and then returns along the air supply path to cycle.
  • the air conditioner can determine the speed of the wind sweep according to the set temperature of the user and the difference between the set temperature and the ambient temperature.
  • the setting parameters corresponding to three users A, B, and C in the room are: user A--26 degrees; user B--24 degrees; user C--26 degrees.
  • the air conditioner controls the lateral and/or longitudinal air deflector to supply air from the user A, and the swing speed of the air deflector is performed according to a normal value; since the set temperature of the user B is low, when the air supply direction is close to the user B At this time, it is necessary to reduce the moving speed of the air deflector so that the air supply time in the area where the user B is located is extended to meet the temperature requirement of 24 degrees set by the user B; and the speed of the wind guiding movement before reaching the user C Return to the normal value, return to the user C and then return along the air supply path, and then cycle until the ambient temperature measured by the temperature monitoring device corresponding to user A, user B, and user C is the same as the temperature value set by the user. Air supply.
  • the user has the requirement of air volume and temperature.
  • the setting parameters of the three users A, B, and C are: user A--1 wind speed, 26 degrees; user B--2 wind speed, 24 degrees; user C--1 wind speed , 26 degrees.
  • the air conditioner controls the air deflector to supply air from the user A, and sets the air volume to 1 level; when the air supply direction is close to the user B, the air volume is set to 2, and at the same time, the preset temperature of the user B is lower. It is necessary to control the speed of the movement of the air deflector to be reduced, so that the air supply time of the area where the user B is located is extended to meet the requirement of the temperature of the user B being 24 degrees; and before reaching the user C, the air volume is set to the level 1 and The speed of the guide air moves back to the normal value, and reaches the user C and then returns along the air supply path, thereby circulating.
  • the method further includes the following steps:
  • the temperature monitoring device transmits the monitoring information to the air conditioner every preset time.
  • the preset time of the interval may be fixed. For example, every 1 minute, the temperature monitoring device sends monitoring information to the air conditioner, or the preset time of the interval may also be set according to the actual temperature.
  • the difference between the currently detected ambient temperature and the set temperature is greater than a preset temperature difference, the ambient temperature of the temperature monitoring device is collected for each first preset time interval; and if the currently detected surrounding The difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature is less than the preset temperature difference, and the ambient temperature of the temperature monitoring device is collected every second preset time interval, wherein the first preset time length is less than the second preset time length.
  • the method further includes the following steps:
  • the temperature monitoring device reads the detected current location information and the previous location information, and determines whether the temperature monitoring device is based on the current location information, the previous location information, and the preset location change threshold range of the temperature monitoring device. A change in position occurs, and if so, the monitoring information is transmitted to the air conditioner.
  • the method further includes the following steps:
  • the temperature monitoring device reads the detected current air conditioning operating parameter and the last air conditioning operating parameter, and determines the location according to the current air conditioning operating parameter of the temperature monitoring device and the last air conditioning operating parameter Whether the air conditioning operating parameter changes, and if so, transmitting the monitoring information to the air conditioner.
  • the method further includes the following steps:
  • the temperature monitoring device reads the detected current ambient temperature and the set temperature, and determines whether the difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature is greater than or equal to a preset temperature difference threshold; if yes, Sending the monitoring information to the air conditioner.
  • the monitoring information is sent to the air conditioner.
  • the temperature monitoring device determines position information of the temperature monitoring device by detecting a signal strength between the air conditioner and the air conditioner.
  • the signal strengths of the wireless signal transmission process have different degrees of attenuation, that is, different signal link qualities correspond to different signal strengths, by comparing the signal strengths with the distances, it is obtained.
  • the corresponding relationship between signal strength and distance that is, the closer the distance, the stronger the signal strength; conversely, the weaker the signal strength. Therefore, based on the corresponding relationship between the signal strength and the distance, the distance corresponding to the signal strength can be obtained by measuring the signal strength, which is the distance between the air conditioner and the temperature monitoring device (user) in the embodiment, Reflected as a change in the user's location.
  • the temperature monitoring device is not limited to the method for acquiring the signal strength. For example, after the temperature monitoring device is paired with the air conditioner and the signal connection is established, the air conditioner automatically feeds back the current signal strength, so that the temperature monitoring device can automatically acquire the signal strength. Signal strength.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of an air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air conditioning system includes: an air conditioner 10, a temperature monitoring device 20;
  • the temperature monitoring device 20 is configured to send monitoring information to the air conditioner 10, wherein the monitoring information includes at least position information of the temperature monitoring device 20, ambient temperature, and setting by the temperature monitoring device 20.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection of the air conditioner 10 and the plurality of temperature monitoring devices 20.
  • the air conditioner 10 and the temperature monitoring device 20 establish a connection through a wireless signal, such as wifi, infrared, and the like.
  • the temperature monitoring device 20 is preferably a wearable device, such as a wristband, etc., so that the location of the user can be reflected in real time.
  • the temperature monitoring device 20 can also be fixedly placed by the user, such as in a position that the user can reach.
  • the relevant monitoring information is collected by the temperature monitoring device 20, such as the position information of the temperature monitoring device 20, the ambient temperature of the temperature monitoring device 20, and the air conditioning operating parameters (such as temperature and air volume) set by the user through the temperature monitoring device 20. And transmitting monitoring information to the air conditioner 10.
  • the temperature monitoring device 20 such as the position information of the temperature monitoring device 20, the ambient temperature of the temperature monitoring device 20, and the air conditioning operating parameters (such as temperature and air volume) set by the user through the temperature monitoring device 20. And transmitting monitoring information to the air conditioner 10.
  • the air conditioner 10 is configured to receive the monitoring information sent by the at least one temperature monitoring device 20; and control the area corresponding to the temperature monitoring device 20 according to the monitoring information sent by the temperature monitoring device 20 temperature.
  • the air conditioner 10 controls the temperature of the area corresponding to the temperature monitoring device 20 according to the monitoring information sent by the received different temperature monitoring device 20.
  • the manner in which the temperature of the area corresponding to the temperature monitoring device 20 is controlled by the air conditioner 10 is not limited, and is specifically set according to actual needs. For example, the air outlet direction of the air outlet of the air conditioner 10, the air volume, the duration, and the like are adjusted to adjust the temperature of the corresponding position area.
  • the air conditioner 10 according to the monitoring information sent by the temperature monitoring device 20 corresponding to the three users A, B, and C, The temperature adjustment of the location area of the A user, the location area of the B user, and the location area of the C user are respectively implemented.
  • the temperature monitoring device 20 acquires the location information of the user, the ambient temperature of the area where the user is located, and the operating parameters of the air conditioner 10 set by the user, thereby implementing temperature adjustment of different location areas to meet different temperatures of multiple users. demand. Further, the wind temperature, the swing wind speed, and the swing wind speed of the air conditioner 10 are specifically adjusted to meet different temperature demands of users in a plurality of different location areas.
  • the air conditioner 10 is specifically configured to: determine, according to the location information of the temperature monitoring device 20, the ambient temperature, and the air conditioning operating parameter. a deflection angle of the lateral air deflector and the longitudinal air deflector of the air conditioner 10 corresponding to the temperature monitoring device 20, a deflection speed, and an air flow rate of the air conditioner 10, wherein the air conditioning operating parameter includes The temperature is set and the wind speed is set; and the temperature corresponding to the region where the temperature monitoring device 20 is located is controlled according to the deflection angle, the yaw rate, and the air volume.
  • the air supply direction of the air conditioner 10 is mainly controlled by the horizontal air deflector and the longitudinal air deflector of the air conditioning air outlet.
  • the wind can be guided to different positions in the air supply area. Assuming that the wind direction is perpendicular to the air outlet, the deflection angle corresponding to the two air deflectors is zero, and this is the calculation reference of the deflection angle.
  • the correspondence between the statistical position and the deflecting angle of the deflector determines the deflection angle of the corresponding lateral wind deflector and the longitudinal wind deflector according to the correspondence between the position and position of the temperature monitoring device 20 and the deflection angle of the wind deflector.
  • a cabinet air conditioner or a wall-mounted air conditioner in general, when the user is facing the air conditioner 10, if the distance of the user from the air conditioner is closer, the deflection angle of the lateral air deflector is larger.
  • the lateral air deflector and the longitudinal air deflector deflection speed of the air conditioner 10 corresponding to the temperature monitoring device 20 and the air deflector 10 are determined according to the ambient temperature of the temperature monitoring device 20 and the air conditioning operating parameter. The amount of air.
  • the deflection speed of the lateral air deflector and the longitudinal air deflector of the air conditioner 10 and the current airflow rate of the air conditioner 10 are maintained; and if the ambient temperature is Higher than the temperature set by the user, the deflection speed of the air deflector (selecting the corresponding air deflector according to the actual situation) can be slowed down on the current basis, thereby correspondingly extending the air supply time of the user in the area, and increasing If the ambient temperature is lower than the temperature set by the user, the deflection speed of the air deflector can be accelerated on the current basis, and the air supply amount can be reduced (or the air supply can be stopped).
  • the specific determination of the yaw rate and the amount of airflow can be obtained based on the mapping relationship between the position of the temperature monitoring device 20, the ambient temperature, and the set air conditioning operating parameters obtained from the test statistics.
  • the deflection angle, the yaw rate, and the airflow amount are specifically related to the position of the temperature monitoring device 20, the ambient temperature, and the set air conditioning operating parameter, wherein the position of the temperature monitoring device 20 determines the deflection.
  • the influence of the angle is the largest, and the ambient temperature and air conditioning operating parameters have the greatest influence on determining the deflection speed and the air volume.
  • the three variables of the deflection angle, the yaw rate, and the air volume are also related to each other. The change of any one of the variables affects the temperature change of the same area. Therefore, in this embodiment, it is preferable to adopt the method of test statistics.
  • the test statistics obtain the corresponding mapping relationship between the position, the ambient temperature, the air conditioning operating parameter and the deflection angle, the deflection speed, and the air volume, and then the position of the temperature monitoring device 20, the ambient temperature, and the air conditioning operating parameter can be determined according to the mapping relationship.
  • the corresponding deflection angle, deflection speed, and air volume that need to be adjusted.
  • the temperature of the region corresponding to the temperature monitoring device 20 is controlled by the above-described determined deflection angle, deflection speed, and airflow amount. It should be noted that the temperature adjustment of the air conditioner 10 is specifically implemented by conveying cold/hot air. Therefore, the adjustment of the temperature further includes adjusting the magnitude of the cold/hot wind speed, wherein the wind speed is related to the magnitude of the air volume.
  • the air conditioner 10 is further configured to: determine a air supply path of the air conditioner 10 according to the deflection angle; and control corresponding to the air supply path according to the air supply path, the deflection speed, and the air volume The temperature of the area in which the temperature monitoring device 20 is located.
  • the wind deflecting angle determines the air supply path of the air conditioner 10, thereby realizing temperature adjustment of a plurality of different user areas while ensuring continuous oscillation of the wind deflector. For example, if the deflection angles of the deflectors determined by the four users A, B, C, and D are 0°, 55°, 25°, and 65°, the air supply paths of the corresponding air conditioners 10 are A, C, and B. , D.
  • the temperature control deflection angle, deflection speed, and air volume control
  • Different user settings correspond to different temperature controls.
  • the main application scenarios are as follows:
  • the air conditioner 10 adjusts the deflection angles of the two air deflectors in real time according to the lateral and longitudinal deflector deflection angles of the user position points on the air supply path, so that the air supply direction moves along the preset air supply path.
  • the air conditioner 10 controls the deflection angle of the horizontal air deflector to be 50 degrees, the deflection angle of the longitudinal air deflector is 0 degrees, and then adjusts the two air deflectors in real time according to the air supply path.
  • the deflection angle avoids the supply of air to the user B, and when the user C is reached, the deflection angles of the lateral and longitudinal air deflectors are adjusted to -50 degrees and 60 degrees, respectively.
  • the air volume setting parameters of the users A to C are 1, 2, and 1, respectively. Since all users have air volume requirements, the air path calculated by the air conditioner 10 passes through each user.
  • the air conditioner 10 controls the horizontal and vertical air deflectors to start air supply from the user A, and the air volume output is level 1; when the air supply direction is close to the user B, the air volume is set to 2 Level; when reaching user C, the air volume is set to level 1, and then returns along the air supply path to cycle.
  • the air conditioner 10 can determine the speed of the wind sweep according to the set temperature of the user and the difference between the set temperature and the ambient temperature.
  • the setting parameters corresponding to three users A, B, and C in the room are: user A--26 degrees; user B--24 degrees; user C--26 degrees.
  • the air conditioner 10 controls the lateral and/or longitudinal air deflector to start air supply from the user A, and the swing speed of the air deflector is performed according to a normal value; since the set temperature of the user B is low, when the air supply direction is close to the user B At this time, it is necessary to reduce the moving speed of the air deflector so that the air blowing time in the area where the user B is located is extended to meet the temperature requirement of 24 degrees set by the user B; and before reaching the user C, the air guiding moves.
  • the speed returns to the normal value, and reaches the user C and then returns along the air supply path, thereby circulating until the ambient temperature measured by the temperature monitoring device 20 corresponding to the user A, the user B, and the user C is opposite to the temperature value set by the user. At the same time stop the supply of air.
  • the user has the requirement of air volume and temperature.
  • the setting parameters of the three users A, B, and C are: user A--1 wind speed, 26 degrees; user B--2 wind speed, 24 degrees; user C--1 wind speed , 26 degrees.
  • the air conditioner 10 controls the air deflector to start air supply from the user A, and sets the air volume to be 1 level; when the air supply direction is close to the user B, the air volume is set to 2, and at the same time, the preset temperature of the user B is lower, The speed of the movement of the air deflector is controlled to be reduced, so that the air supply time in the area where the user B is located is extended to meet the requirement that the temperature of the user B is 24 degrees; and before the user C is reached, the air volume is set to the first level, and The speed of the guiding wind is restored to the normal value, and reaches the user C and then returns along the air supply path, thereby circulating.
  • the temperature monitoring device 20 is specifically configured to: send the monitoring information to the air conditioner 10 every preset time.
  • the preset time of the interval may be fixed. For example, every 1 minute, the temperature monitoring device 20 sends monitoring information to the air conditioner 10, or the preset time of the interval may also be performed according to actual temperature conditions. Settings.
  • the ambient temperature of the temperature monitoring device 20 is collected for each first preset time interval; and if currently detected The difference between the ambient temperature and the set temperature is less than the preset temperature difference, and the ambient temperature of the temperature monitoring device 20 is collected every second preset time interval, wherein the first preset duration is less than the second preset duration.
  • the temperature monitoring device 20 is specifically configured to:
  • the temperature monitoring device 20 is specifically configured to:
  • the temperature monitoring device 20 is specifically configured to:
  • the monitoring information is transmitted to the air conditioner 10.
  • the temperature monitoring device 20 is further configured to: determine position information of the temperature monitoring device 20 by detecting a signal strength between the air conditioner 10.
  • the signal strengths of the wireless signal transmission process have different degrees of attenuation, that is, different signal link qualities correspond to different signal strengths, by comparing the signal strengths with the distances, it is obtained.
  • the corresponding relationship between signal strength and distance that is, the closer the distance, the stronger the signal strength; conversely, the weaker the signal strength. Therefore, based on the corresponding relationship between the signal strength and the distance, the distance corresponding to the signal strength can be obtained by measuring the signal strength, which is the distance between the air conditioner 10 and the temperature monitoring device 20 (user) in this embodiment. Specifically reflected as the user's location change.
  • the temperature monitoring device 20 is not limited to the manner of acquiring the signal strength. For example, after the temperature monitoring device 20 is paired with the air conditioner 10 and the signal connection is established, the air conditioner 10 automatically feeds back the current signal strength, thereby the temperature monitoring device. 20 can automatically obtain the signal strength.

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Abstract

一种空调系统的控温方法,包括:空调器(10)接收至少一个温度监控装置(20)所发送的监控信息,其中,监控信息至少包括温度监控装置的位置信息、周围环境温度以及通过温度监控装置设定的空调运行参数(S10);空调器根据不同温度监控装置所发送的监控信息,控制对应温度监控装置所在区域的温度(S20)。还公开了一种空调系统。

Description

空调系统及其控温方法
技术领域
本发明涉及空调控制技术领域,尤其涉及空调系统及其控温方法。
背景技术
现有空调都是按照用户设定的温度、风量、摆动角度等参数而以固定的模式输出冷风或热风,也即空调出风口以衡定的风量、温度向房间的固定方向或以摆风方式形成的扇面方向输出冷风或热风。此外房间的温度采样一般都设置在空调的入风口,若入风口的气流温度达到预设的温度时,则空调停止制冷或制热。但是,房间内各个区域因为空气流动性问题,同样会出现不同区域的温度差异较大的问题。同时,房间内在同时出现多个用户的情况下,并不能适合每个人的不同温度需要,比如太低的温度或太大的风量对老人及小孩不合适,而较为肥胖的用户却希望温度可以低一些,风量可以大一点,而现有的空调无法满足多用户的不同温度需求。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的在于提供中空调系统及其控温方法,旨在解决现有空调无法满足多用户的不同温度需求的技术问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种空调系统的控温方法,所述空调系统的控温方法包括:
空调器接收至少一个温度监控装置所发送的监控信息,其中,所述监控信息至少包括所述温度监控装置的位置信息、周围环境温度以及通过所述温度监控装置设定的空调运行参数;
所述空调器根据不同所述温度监控装置所发送的所述监控信息,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度。
优选地,所述空调器根据不同所述温度监控装置所发送的所述监控信息,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度包括:
所述空调器根据所述温度监控装置的所述位置信息、所述周围环境温度与所述空调运行参数,确定与所述温度监控装置相对应的所述空调器的横向导风板与纵向导风板的偏转角度、偏转速度以及所述空调器的出风量,其中,所述空调运行参数包括设定温度以及设定风速;
所述空调器根据所述偏转角度、偏转速度以及出风量,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度。
优选地,所述空调器根据所述偏转角度、偏转速度以及出风量,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度包括:
所述空调器根据所述偏转角度,确定所述空调器的送风路径;
所述空调器根据所述送风路径、偏转速度以及出风量,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度。
优选地,所述空调器接收至少一个温度监控装置所发送的监控信息之前包括:
所述温度监控装置每隔预设时间,向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
优选地,所述空调器接收至少一个温度监控装置所发送的监控信息之前包括:
所述温度监控装置读取检测到的当前位置信息与上一次位置信息,并根据所述温度监控装置的当前位置信息、上一次位置信息以及预设位置变化阈值范围,判断所述温度监控装置是否发生位置变化,若是,则向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
优选地,所述空调器接收至少一个温度监控装置所发送的监控信息之前包括:
所述温度监控装置读取检测到的当前所述空调运行参数与上一次所述空调运行参数,并根据所述温度监控装置的当前所述空调运行参数与上一次所述空调运行参数,判断所述空调运行参数是否发生变化,若是,则向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
优选地,所述空调器接收至少一个温度监控装置所发送的监控信息之前包括:
所述温度监控装置读取检测到的当前所述周围环境温度与所述设定温度,并判断所述周围环境温度与所述设定温度之差是否大于或等于预设温差阈值;若是,则向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
优选地,所述温度监控装置通过检测与所述空调器之间的信号强度确定所述温度监控装置的位置信息。
进一步地,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种空调系统,所述空调系统包括:空调器、温度监控装置;
所述温度监控装置,用于向所述空调器发送监控信息,其中,所述监控信息至少包括所述温度监控装置的位置信息、周围环境温度以及通过所述温度监控装置设定的空调运行参数;
所述空调器,用于接收至少一个温度监控装置所发送的所述监控信息;以及根据不同所述温度监控装置所发送的所述监控信息,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度。
优选地,所述空调器具体用于:
根据所述温度监控装置的所述位置信息、所述周围环境温度与所述空调运行参数,确定与所述温度监控装置相对应的所述空调器的横向导风板与纵向导风板的偏转角度、偏转速度以及所述空调器的出风量,其中,所述空调运行参数包括设定温度以及设定风速;以及根据所述偏转角度、偏转速度以及出风量,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度。
优选地,所述空调器具体还用于:
根据所述偏转角度,确定所述空调器的送风路径;以及根据所述送风路径、偏转速度以及出风量,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度。
优选地,所述温度监控装置具体用于:每隔预设时间,向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
优选地,所述温度监控装置具体用于:
读取检测到的当前位置信息与上一次位置信息,并根据所述温度监控装置的当前位置信息、上一次位置信息以及预设位置变化阈值范围,判断所述温度监控装置是否发生位置变化,若是,则向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
优选地,所述温度监控装置具体用于:
读取检测到的当前所述空调运行参数与上一次所述空调运行参数,并根据所述温度监控装置的当前所述空调运行参数与上一次所述空调运行参数,判断所述空调运行参数是否发生变化,若是,则向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
优选地,所述温度监控装置具体用于:
读取检测到的当前所述周围环境温度与所述设定温度,并判断所述周围环境温度与所述设定温度之差是否大于或等于预设温差阈值;若是,则向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
优选地,所述温度监控装置还用于:通过检测与所述空调器之间的信号强度确定所述温度监控装置的位置信息。
本发明通过温度监控装置获取用户所在位置信息、用户所在区域环境温度以及用户所设定的空调器运行参数,从而实现对不同位置区域的温度调节以满足多个用户的不同温度需求。进一步地,具体通过调节空调器的摆风角度、摆风速度以及摆风风速,以满足多个不同位置区域的用户的不同温度需求。
附图说明
图1为本发明空调系统的控温方法一实施例的流程示意图;
图2为本发明空调系统一实施例中空调器与多个温度监控装置的连接示意图;
图3为图2中步骤S20的细化流程示意图;
图4为本发明空调系统一实施例的功能模块示意图。
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
现有技术中,为实现对不同区域的温度调节,一般按照用户活动区域而设置不同位置不同朝向的多个空调出风口,从而用户只需通过对单个对应的空调出风口进行控制,即可实现对本区域的温度调节,其温度调节的本质还是一个空调出风口对应一个用户区域位置,而本发明中则是通过控制一个空调出风口对应调节多个用户区域位置的温度,从而无需增加空调器的硬件成本即可实现对不同用户区域位置的温度调节。
参照图1,图1为本发明空调系统的控温方法一实施例的流程示意图。本实施例中,所述空调系统的控温方法包括:
步骤S10,空调器接收至少一个温度监控装置所发送的监控信息,其中,所述监控信息至少包括所述温度监控装置的位置信息、周围环境温度以及通过所述温度监控装置设定的空调运行参数;
如图2所示的空调器与多个温度监控装置的连接示意图。本实施例中,空调器与温度监控装置之间通过无线信号建立连接,比如wifi、红外线等。此外,本实施例中,为便于对用户所在区域位置进行温度调节,因此,优选温度监控装置为可穿戴设备,比如手环等,从而能够实时反映用户所在位置。当然,本实施例中,温度监控装置也可以由用户固定放置,比如放置在用户可以伸手触及的位置。
本实施例中,通过温度监控装置收集相关监控信息,比如温度监控装置的位置信息、温度监控装置的周围环境温度以及用户通过温度监控装置设定的空调运行参数(比如温度、风量),并将监控信息发送至空调器。
步骤S20,所述空调器根据不同所述温度监控装置所发送的所述监控信息,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度。
本实施例中,空调器根据接收到的不同温度监控装置所发送的监控信息,从而控制对应温度监控装置所在区域的温度。本实施例中,对于空调器控制对应温度监控装置所在区域的温度的方式不限,具体根据实际需要进行设置。比如调节空调器出风口的出风方向、风量大小、持续时长等以调节对应位置区域的温度。例如,在一个房间内有A、B、C三个用户,三个用户处于不同的位置,则空调器根据A、B、C三个用户所对应的温度监控装置所发送的监控信息,分别实现对A用户所在位置区域、B用户所在位置区域、C用户所在位置区域的温度调节。
本实施例中,通过温度监控装置获取用户所在位置信息、用户所在区域环境温度以及用户所设定的空调器运行参数,从而实现对不同位置区域的温度调节以满足多个用户的不同温度需求。进一步地,具体通过调节空调器的摆风角度、摆风速度以及摆风风速,以满足多个不同位置区域的用户的不同温度需求。
参照图3,图3为图2中步骤S20的细化流程示意图。基于上述实施例中,本实施例中,上述步骤S20包括:
步骤S201,所述空调器根据所述温度监控装置的所述位置信息、所述周围环境温度与所述空调运行参数,确定与所述温度监控装置相对应的所述空调器的横向导风板与纵向导风板的偏转角度、偏转速度以及所述空调器的出风量,其中,所述空调运行参数包括设定温度以及设定风速;
空调器的送风方向主要由空调出风口的横向导风板与纵向导风板控制,通过调整两个导风板的偏转角度,即可以实现把风导向送风区域内的不同位置。假定风向与空调出风口垂直时,此时两个导风板所对应的偏转角度均为零,并以此为偏转角度的计算基准,根据试验结果统计位置与导风板偏转角度之间的对应关系,进而可根据温度监控装置的位置以及位置与导风板偏转角度之间的对应关系,确定对应的横向导风板与纵向导风板的偏转角度。比如柜式空调或者壁挂式空调,一般情况下,在用户与空调器正对时,若用户离空调的距离越近,则横向导风板的偏转角度越大。
本实施例中,根据温度监控装置的周围环境温度与空调运行参数,确定与该温度监控装置相对应的空调器的横向导风板与纵向导风板偏转速度以及该空调器的出风量。比如,周围环境温度等于用户所设定的温度,则保持空调器的横向导风板与纵向导风板当前偏转速度以及该空调器的当前出风量不变即可;而若周围环境温度高于用户所设定的温度,则可在当前基础上,减缓导风板(根据实际情况选择相应的导风板)的偏转速度,从而相应延长对该区域位置用户的送风时间,同时增大送风量;而若周围环境温度低于用户所设定的温度,则可在当前基础上,加快导风板的偏转速度,同时减少送风量(或停止送风)。偏转速度以及出风量的具体确定可根据试验统计所得到的温度监控装置的位置、周围环境温度以及设定的空调运行参数的映射关系所得到。
需要说明的是,本实施例中,偏转角度、偏转速度以及出风量具体与温度监控装置的位置、周围环境温度以及设定的空调运行参数相关,其中,温度监控装置的位置对确定偏转角度的影响权重最大,而的周围环境温度与空调运行参数对确定偏转速度与出风量的影响权重最大。此外,偏转角度、偏转速度以及出风量三个变量之间是也是相互关联的,任何一个变量的变化都会影响到同一区域的温度变化,因此,本实施例中,优选采用试验统计的方式,通过试验统计获得位置、周围环境温度、空调运行参数与偏转角度、偏转速度、出风量之间的对应映射关系,进而根据该映射关系即可确定温度监控装置的位置、周围环境温度、空调运行参数所对应的需要调节的偏转角度、偏转速度以及出风量。
步骤S202,所述空调器根据所述偏转角度、偏转速度以及出风量,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度。
本实施例中,通过上述所确定的偏转角度、偏转速度以及出风量,控制对应温度监控装置所在区域的温度。需要说明的是,空调器调节温度具体是通过输送冷/热风来实现的,因此,对于温度的调节还包括对冷/热风速大小的调节,其中,风速大小与出风量的大小相关。
进一步可选的,所述空调器根据所述偏转角度、偏转速度以及出风量,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度包括:
所述空调器根据所述偏转角度,确定所述空调器的送风路径;所述空调器根据所述送风路径、偏转速度以及出风量,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度。
由于导风板的摆动是连续的,也即摆动的偏转角度的变化时连续的,因此,在本可选实施例中,根据所确定的空调器的导风板(横向和/或纵向导风板)偏转角度,确定空调器的送风路径,从而在保证导风板连续摆动的同时,实现对多个不同用户区域的温度调节。比如,A、B、C、D四个用户所对应确定的导风板偏转角度为0°、55°、25°、65°,则对应的空调器的送风路径为A、C、B、D。
进一步可选的,在本发明空调系统的控温方法一实施例中,由于空调器的温度控制(偏转角度、偏转速度以及出风量的控制)需要参考用户对于风量与温度设定,因此,不同用户设定对应不同的温度控制,主要应用情景如下:
1) 一些用户有风量的要求,而另一些用户无风量的需求;
当个别用户不喜欢空调冷/热风正吹的感觉时,个别用户可以把风量设置为0级,同时为了兼顾用户对温度的需求,空调器的送风路径需要作对应的调整。
例如,室内共有A、B、C三个用户,其中用户A和用户C都有风量需求,而用户B设定风量为0级(不需要送风)。此类情景下,由于用户B设定的风量为0级,因此空调器由A到C的送风路径不会经过用户B。空调器则根据送风路径上各用户位置点的横向与纵向导风板偏转角度,实时调整两个导风板的偏转角度,使送风方向沿着预设的送风路径移动。
例如,当送风到达目的地用户A时,空调器控制横向导风板的偏转角为50度,纵向导风板偏转角为0度,再按照送风路径实时调整两个导风板的偏转角以避免送风到用户B,而当到达用户C时,再将横向与纵向导风板的偏转角分别调整为-50度与60度。
2) 用户都有风量需求;
例如,室内有A、B、C三个用户,用户A~C的风量设定参数分别为1级、2级、1级。因为所有用户都有风量需求,所以空调器计算出的送风路径经过每一个用户。
假设送风路径为A、B、C,则空调器控制横向与纵向导风板从用户A开始送风,风量输出为1级;随着送风方向接近用户B时,风量设定到2级;到达用户C时,风量再设定为1级,再沿送风路径返回,以此循环。
3) 用户需求的温度不一样;
当用户需求的温度不一致时,空调器可根据用户的设定温度以及设定温度与环境温度的差异来决定扫风的速度。
比如,室内有A、B、C三个用户所对应的设定参数分别为:用户A--26度;用户B--24度;用户C--26度。空调器控制横向和/或纵向导风板从用户A开始送风,且导风板的摆动速度按照正常值来进行;因用户B的设定温度较低,则当送风方向接近用户B时,这时需降低导风板的移动速度,以使得用户B所在的区域送风时间延长一点,以满足用户B所设定的24度的温度要求;而到达用户C前,导风移动的速度恢复到正常值,到达用户C后再沿送风路径返回,以此循环直至用户A、用户B、用户C对应的温度监控装置所测得的周围环境温度与用户设定的温度值相同时停止送风。
4)用户即有风量的要求,也有温度的要求。
例如,室内A、B、C三个用户的设定参数分别为:用户A---1级风速,26度;用户B---2级风速,24度;用户C---1级风速,26度。
空调器控制导风板从用户A开始送风,并设定风量为1级;当送风方向接近用户B时,风量设定为2级,而同时用户B的预设温度较低,这时需控制导风板移动的速度降低,以使得用户B所在的区域送风时间延长一点,以满足用户B的温度为24度的要求;而到达用户C前,风量设定为1级,并把导风移动的速度恢复到正常值,到达用户C后再沿送风路径返回,以此循环。
进一步可选的,在本发明空调系统的控温方法一实施例中,基于上述实施例,在上述步骤S10之前还包括步骤:
所述温度监控装置每隔预设时间,向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
本可选实施例中,该间隔的预设时间既可以固定设置,比如每隔1分钟,温度监控装置向空调器发送监控信息,或者该间隔的预设时间也可以根据实际温度情况进行设置。可选的,若当前检测到的周围环境温度与设定温度之差大于预设的温度差值,则每间隔第一预置时长采集温度监控装置的周围环境温度;而若当前检测到的周围环境温度与设定温度之差小于预设的温度差值,则每间隔第二预置时长采集温度监控装置的周围环境温度,其中,第一预置时长小于第二预置时长。
进一步可选的,在本发明空调系统的控温方法一实施例中,基于上述实施例,在上述步骤S10之前还包括步骤:
所述温度监控装置读取检测到的当前位置信息与上一次位置信息,并根据所述温度监控装置的当前位置信息、上一次位置信息以及预设位置变化阈值范围,判断所述温度监控装置是否发生位置变化,若是,则向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
进一步可选的,在本发明空调系统的控温方法一实施例中,基于上述实施例,在上述步骤S10之前还包括步骤:
所述温度监控装置读取检测到的当前所述空调运行参数与上一次所述空调运行参数,并根据所述温度监控装置的当前所述空调运行参数与上一次所述空调运行参数,判断所述空调运行参数是否发生变化,若是,则向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
进一步可选的,在本发明空调系统的控温方法一实施例中,基于上述实施例,在上述步骤S10之前还包括步骤:
所述温度监控装置读取检测到的当前所述周围环境温度与所述设定温度,并判断所述周围环境温度与所述设定温度之差是否大于或等于预设温差阈值;若是,则向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
在本可选实施例中,当温度监控装置当前所检测到的监控信息所对应的参数值发生了变化,则向空调器发送监控信息。
进一步可选的,在本发明空调系统的控温方法一实施例中,所述温度监控装置通过检测与所述空调器之间的信号强度确定所述温度监控装置的位置信息。
在本可选实施例中,由于无线信号传输过程中信号强度会有不同程度的衰减,也即不同的信号链接质量对应不同的信号强度,通过将信号强度与距离进行比对测试,即可得出信号强度与距离的对应关系,即,距离越近,信号强度越强;反之,信号强度越弱。因此,基于上述信号强度与距离的对应关系,通过测算信号强度即可相应得到与信号强度对应的距离,该距离也即本实施例中空调器与温度监控装置(用户)之间的距离,具体反映为用户的位置变化。本实施例中,温度监控装置对信号强度的获取方式不限,比如在温度监控装置与空调器配对且建立信号连接后,空调器会自动反馈当前的信号强度,从而温度监控装置可自动获取到信号强度。
参照图4,图4为本发明空调系统一实施例的功能模块示意图。本实施例中,所述空调系统包括:空调器10、温度监控装置20;
所述温度监控装置20,用于向所述空调器10发送监控信息,其中,所述监控信息至少包括所述温度监控装置20的位置信息、周围环境温度以及通过所述温度监控装置20设定的空调运行参数;
如图2所示的空调器10与多个温度监控装置20的连接示意图。本实施例中,空调器10与温度监控装置20之间通过无线信号建立连接,比如wifi、红外线等。此外,本实施例中,为便于对用户所在区域位置进行温度调节,因此,优选温度监控装置20为可穿戴设备,比如手环等,从而能够实时反映用户所在位置。当然,本实施例中,温度监控装置20也可以由用户固定放置,比如放置在用户可以伸手触及的位置。
本实施例中,通过温度监控装置20收集相关监控信息,比如温度监控装置20的位置信息、温度监控装置20的周围环境温度以及用户通过温度监控装置20设定的空调运行参数(比如温度、风量),并将监控信息发送至空调器10。
所述空调器10,用于接收至少一个温度监控装置20所发送的所述监控信息;以及根据不同所述温度监控装置20所发送的所述监控信息,控制对应所述温度监控装置20所在区域的温度。
本实施例中,空调器10根据接收到的不同温度监控装置20所发送的监控信息,从而控制对应温度监控装置20所在区域的温度。本实施例中,对于空调器10控制对应温度监控装置20所在区域的温度的方式不限,具体根据实际需要进行设置。比如调节空调器10出风口的出风方向、风量大小、持续时长等以调节对应位置区域的温度。例如,在一个房间内有A、B、C三个用户,三个用户处于不同的位置,则空调器10根据A、B、C三个用户所对应的温度监控装置20所发送的监控信息,分别实现对A用户所在位置区域、B用户所在位置区域、C用户所在位置区域的温度调节。
本实施例中,通过温度监控装置20获取用户所在位置信息、用户所在区域环境温度以及用户所设定的空调器10运行参数,从而实现对不同位置区域的温度调节以满足多个用户的不同温度需求。进一步地,具体通过调节空调器10的摆风角度、摆风速度以及摆风风速,以满足多个不同位置区域的用户的不同温度需求。
进一步可选的,在本发明空调系统一实施例中,所述空调器10具体用于:根据所述温度监控装置20的所述位置信息、所述周围环境温度与所述空调运行参数,确定与所述温度监控装置20相对应的所述空调器10的横向导风板与纵向导风板的偏转角度、偏转速度以及所述空调器10的出风量,其中,所述空调运行参数包括设定温度以及设定风速;以及根据所述偏转角度、偏转速度以及出风量,控制对应所述温度监控装置20所在区域的温度。
空调器10的送风方向主要由空调出风口的横向导风板与纵向导风板控制,通过调整两个导风板的偏转角度,即可以实现把风导向送风区域内的不同位置。假定风向与空调出风口垂直时,此时两个导风板所对应的偏转角度均为零,并以此为偏转角度的计算基准,根据试验结果统计位置与导风板偏转角度之间的对应关系,进而可根据温度监控装置20的位置以及位置与导风板偏转角度之间的对应关系,确定对应的横向导风板与纵向导风板的偏转角度。比如柜式空调或者壁挂式空调,一般情况下,在用户与空调器10正对时,若用户离空调的距离越近,则横向导风板的偏转角度越大。
本实施例中,根据温度监控装置20的周围环境温度与空调运行参数,确定与该温度监控装置20相对应的空调器10的横向导风板与纵向导风板偏转速度以及该空调器10的出风量。比如,周围环境温度等于用户所设定的温度,则保持空调器10的横向导风板与纵向导风板当前偏转速度以及该空调器10的当前出风量不变即可;而若周围环境温度高于用户所设定的温度,则可在当前基础上,减缓导风板(根据实际情况选择相应的导风板)的偏转速度,从而相应延长对该区域位置用户的送风时间,同时增大送风量;而若周围环境温度低于用户所设定的温度,则可在当前基础上,加快导风板的偏转速度,同时减少送风量(或停止送风)。偏转速度以及出风量的具体确定可根据试验统计所得到的温度监控装置20的位置、周围环境温度以及设定的空调运行参数的映射关系所得到。
需要说明的是,本实施例中,偏转角度、偏转速度以及出风量具体与温度监控装置20的位置、周围环境温度以及设定的空调运行参数相关,其中,温度监控装置20的位置对确定偏转角度的影响权重最大,而的周围环境温度与空调运行参数对确定偏转速度与出风量的影响权重最大。此外,偏转角度、偏转速度以及出风量三个变量之间是也是相互关联的,任何一个变量的变化都会影响到同一区域的温度变化,因此,本实施例中,优选采用试验统计的方式,通过试验统计获得位置、周围环境温度、空调运行参数与偏转角度、偏转速度、出风量之间的对应映射关系,进而根据该映射关系即可确定温度监控装置20的位置、周围环境温度、空调运行参数所对应的需要调节的偏转角度、偏转速度以及出风量。
本实施例中,通过上述所确定的偏转角度、偏转速度以及出风量,控制对应温度监控装置20所在区域的温度。需要说明的是,空调器10调节温度具体是通过输送冷/热风来实现的,因此,对于温度的调节还包括对冷/热风速大小的调节,其中,风速大小与出风量的大小相关。
进一步可选的,所述空调器10具体还用于:根据所述偏转角度,确定所述空调器10的送风路径;以及根据所述送风路径、偏转速度以及出风量,控制对应所述温度监控装置20所在区域的温度。
由于导风板的摆动是连续的,也即摆动的偏转角度的变化时连续的,因此,在本可选实施例中,根据所确定的空调器10的导风板(横向和/或纵向导风板)偏转角度,确定空调器10的送风路径,从而在保证导风板连续摆动的同时,实现对多个不同用户区域的温度调节。比如,A、B、C、D四个用户所对应确定的导风板偏转角度为0°、55°、25°、65°,则对应的空调器10的送风路径为A、C、B、D。
进一步可选的,在本发明空调系统的控温方法一实施例中,由于空调器10的温度控制(偏转角度、偏转速度以及出风量的控制)需要参考用户对于风量与温度设定,因此,不同用户设定对应不同的温度控制,主要应用情景如下:
1) 一些用户有风量的要求,而另一些用户无风量的需求;
当个别用户不喜欢空调冷/热风正吹的感觉时,个别用户可以把风量设置为0级,同时为了兼顾用户对温度的需求,空调器10的送风路径需要作对应的调整。
例如,室内共有A、B、C三个用户,其中用户A和用户C都有风量需求,而用户B设定风量为0级(不需要送风)。此类情景下,由于用户B设定的风量为0级,因此空调器10由A到C的送风路径不会经过用户B。空调器10则根据送风路径上各用户位置点的横向与纵向导风板偏转角度,实时调整两个导风板的偏转角度,使送风方向沿着预设的送风路径移动。
例如,当送风到达目的地用户A时,空调器10控制横向导风板的偏转角为50度,纵向导风板偏转角为0度,再按照送风路径实时调整两个导风板的偏转角以避免送风到用户B,而当到达用户C时,再将横向与纵向导风板的偏转角分别调整为-50度与60度。
2) 用户都有风量需求;
例如,室内有A、B、C三个用户,用户A~C的风量设定参数分别为1级、2级、1级。因为所有用户都有风量需求,所以空调器10计算出的送风路径经过每一个用户。
假设送风路径为A、B、C,则空调器10控制横向与纵向导风板从用户A开始送风,风量输出为1级;随着送风方向接近用户B时,风量设定到2级;到达用户C时,风量再设定为1级,再沿送风路径返回,以此循环。
3) 用户需求的温度不一样;
当用户需求的温度不一致时,空调器10可根据用户的设定温度以及设定温度与环境温度的差异来决定扫风的速度。
比如,室内有A、B、C三个用户所对应的设定参数分别为:用户A--26度;用户B--24度;用户C--26度。空调器10控制横向和/或纵向导风板从用户A开始送风,且导风板的摆动速度按照正常值来进行;因用户B的设定温度较低,则当送风方向接近用户B时,这时需降低导风板的移动速度,以使得用户B所在的区域送风时间延长一点,以满足用户B所设定的24度的温度要求;而到达用户C前,导风移动的速度恢复到正常值,到达用户C后再沿送风路径返回,以此循环直至用户A、用户B、用户C对应的温度监控装置20所测得的周围环境温度与用户设定的温度值相同时停止送风。
4)用户即有风量的要求,也有温度的要求。
例如,室内A、B、C三个用户的设定参数分别为:用户A---1级风速,26度;用户B---2级风速,24度;用户C---1级风速,26度。
空调器10控制导风板从用户A开始送风,并设定风量为1级;当送风方向接近用户B时,风量设定为2级,而同时用户B的预设温度较低,这时需控制导风板移动的速度降低,以使得用户B所在的区域送风时间延长一点,以满足用户B的温度为24度的要求;而到达用户C前,风量设定为1级,并把导风移动的速度恢复到正常值,到达用户C后再沿送风路径返回,以此循环。
进一步可选的,在本发明空调系统一实施例中,所述温度监控装置20具体用于:每隔预设时间,向所述空调器10发送所述监控信息。
本可选实施例中,该间隔的预设时间既可以固定设置,比如每隔1分钟,温度监控装置20向空调器10发送监控信息,或者该间隔的预设时间也可以根据实际温度情况进行设置。
可选的,若当前检测到的周围环境温度与设定温度之差大于预设的温度差值,则每间隔第一预置时长采集温度监控装置20的周围环境温度;而若当前检测到的周围环境温度与设定温度之差小于预设的温度差值,则每间隔第二预置时长采集温度监控装置20的周围环境温度,其中,第一预置时长小于第二预置时长。
进一步可选的,在本发明空调系统一实施例中,所述温度监控装置20具体用于:
读取检测到的当前位置信息与上一次位置信息,并根据所述温度监控装置20的当前位置信息、上一次位置信息以及预设位置变化阈值范围,判断所述温度监控装置20是否发生位置变化,若是,则向所述空调器10发送所述监控信息。
进一步可选的,在本发明空调系统一实施例中,所述温度监控装置20具体用于:
读取检测到的当前所述空调运行参数与上一次所述空调运行参数,并根据所述温度监控装置20的当前所述空调运行参数与上一次所述空调运行参数,判断所述空调运行参数是否发生变化,若是,则向所述空调器10发送所述监控信息。
进一步可选的,在本发明空调系统一实施例中,所述温度监控装置20具体用于:
读取检测到的当前所述周围环境温度与所述设定温度,并判断所述周围环境温度与所述设定温度之差是否大于或等于预设温差阈值;若是,则向所述空调器10发送所述监控信息。
在本可选实施例中,当温度监控装置20当前所检测到的监控信息所对应的参数值发生了变化,则向空调器10发送监控信息。
进一步可选的,在本发明空调系统一实施例中,所述温度监控装置20还用于:通过检测与所述空调器10之间的信号强度确定所述温度监控装置20的位置信息。
在本可选实施例中,由于无线信号传输过程中信号强度会有不同程度的衰减,也即不同的信号链接质量对应不同的信号强度,通过将信号强度与距离进行比对测试,即可得出信号强度与距离的对应关系,即,距离越近,信号强度越强;反之,信号强度越弱。因此,基于上述信号强度与距离的对应关系,通过测算信号强度即可相应得到与信号强度对应的距离,该距离也即本实施例中空调器10与温度监控装置20(用户)之间的距离,具体反映为用户的位置变化。本实施例中,温度监控装置20对信号强度的获取方式不限,比如在温度监控装置20与空调器10配对且建立信号连接后,空调器10会自动反馈当前的信号强度,从而温度监控装置20可自动获取到信号强度。
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种空调系统的控温方法,其特征在于,所述空调系统的控温方法包括:
    空调器接收至少一个温度监控装置所发送的监控信息,其中,所述监控信息至少包括所述温度监控装置的位置信息、周围环境温度以及通过所述温度监控装置设定的空调运行参数;
    所述空调器根据不同所述温度监控装置所发送的所述监控信息,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的空调系统的控温方法,其特征在于,所述空调器根据不同所述温度监控装置所发送的所述监控信息,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度包括:
    所述空调器根据所述温度监控装置的所述位置信息、所述周围环境温度与所述空调运行参数,确定与所述温度监控装置相对应的所述空调器的横向导风板与纵向导风板的偏转角度、偏转速度以及所述空调器的出风量,其中,所述空调运行参数包括设定温度以及设定风速;
    所述空调器根据所述偏转角度、偏转速度以及出风量,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的空调系统的控温方法,其特征在于,所述空调器根据所述偏转角度、偏转速度以及出风量,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度包括:
    所述空调器根据所述偏转角度,确定所述空调器的送风路径;
    所述空调器根据所述送风路径、偏转速度以及出风量,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的空调系统的控温方法,其特征在于,所述空调器接收至少一个温度监控装置所发送的监控信息之前包括:
    所述温度监控装置每隔预设时间,向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的空调系统的控温方法,其特征在于,所述空调器接收至少一个温度监控装置所发送的监控信息之前包括:
    所述温度监控装置读取检测到的当前位置信息与上一次位置信息,并根据所述温度监控装置的当前位置信息、上一次位置信息以及预设位置变化阈值范围,判断所述温度监控装置是否发生位置变化,若是,则向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
  6. 如权利要求3所述的空调系统的控温方法,其特征在于,所述空调器接收至少一个温度监控装置所发送的监控信息之前包括:
    所述温度监控装置读取检测到的当前所述空调运行参数与上一次所述空调运行参数,并根据所述温度监控装置的当前所述空调运行参数与上一次所述空调运行参数,判断所述空调运行参数是否发生变化,若是,则向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
  7. 如权利要求3所述的空调系统的控温方法,其特征在于,所述空调器接收至少一个温度监控装置所发送的监控信息之前包括:
    所述温度监控装置读取检测到的当前所述周围环境温度与所述设定温度,并判断所述周围环境温度与所述设定温度之差是否大于或等于预设温差阈值;若是,则向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
  8. 如权利要求3所述的空调系统的控温方法,其特征在于,所述温度监控装置通过检测与所述空调器之间的信号强度确定所述温度监控装置的位置信息。
  9. 一种空调系统,其特征在于,所述空调系统包括:空调器、温度监控装置;
    所述温度监控装置,用于向所述空调器发送监控信息,其中,所述监控信息至少包括所述温度监控装置的位置信息、周围环境温度以及通过所述温度监控装置设定的空调运行参数;
    所述空调器,用于接收至少一个温度监控装置所发送的所述监控信息;以及根据不同所述温度监控装置所发送的所述监控信息,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的空调系统,其特征在于,所述空调器具体用于:
    根据所述温度监控装置的所述位置信息、所述周围环境温度与所述空调运行参数,确定与所述温度监控装置相对应的所述空调器的横向导风板与纵向导风板的偏转角度、偏转速度以及所述空调器的出风量,其中,所述空调运行参数包括设定温度以及设定风速;以及根据所述偏转角度、偏转速度以及出风量,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的空调系统,其特征在于,所述空调器具体还用于:
    根据所述偏转角度,确定所述空调器的送风路径;以及根据所述送风路径、偏转速度以及出风量,控制对应所述温度监控装置所在区域的温度。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的空调系统,其特征在于,所述温度监控装置具体用于:每隔预设时间,向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
  13. 如权利要求11所述的空调系统,其特征在于,所述温度监控装置具体用于:
    读取检测到的当前位置信息与上一次位置信息,并根据所述温度监控装置的当前位置信息、上一次位置信息以及预设位置变化阈值范围,判断所述温度监控装置是否发生位置变化,若是,则向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
  14. 如权利要求11所述的空调系统,其特征在于,所述温度监控装置具体用于:
    读取检测到的当前所述空调运行参数与上一次所述空调运行参数,并根据所述温度监控装置的当前所述空调运行参数与上一次所述空调运行参数,判断所述空调运行参数是否发生变化,若是,则向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
  15. 如权利要求11所述的空调系统,其特征在于,所述温度监控装置具体用于:
    读取检测到的当前所述周围环境温度与所述设定温度,并判断所述周围环境温度与所述设定温度之差是否大于或等于预设温差阈值;若是,则向所述空调器发送所述监控信息。
  16. 如权利要求11所述的空调系统,其特征在于,所述温度监控装置还用于:通过检测与所述空调器之间的信号强度确定所述温度监控装置的位置信息。
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