WO2017171490A2 - 화합물 - Google Patents
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- WO2017171490A2 WO2017171490A2 PCT/KR2017/003576 KR2017003576W WO2017171490A2 WO 2017171490 A2 WO2017171490 A2 WO 2017171490A2 KR 2017003576 W KR2017003576 W KR 2017003576W WO 2017171490 A2 WO2017171490 A2 WO 2017171490A2
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C271/00—Derivatives of carbamic acids, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atom not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C271/06—Esters of carbamic acids
- C07C271/08—Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C271/24—Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carbamate groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L71/02—Polyalkylene oxides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/34—Carboxylic acids; Esters thereof with monohydroxyl compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
- C08G18/4812—Mixtures of polyetherdiols with polyetherpolyols having at least three hydroxy groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4825—Polyethers containing two hydroxy groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4829—Polyethers containing at least three hydroxy groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/81—Unsaturated isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/8108—Unsaturated isocyanates or isothiocyanates having only one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/81—Unsaturated isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/8108—Unsaturated isocyanates or isothiocyanates having only one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group
- C08G18/8116—Unsaturated isocyanates or isothiocyanates having only one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group esters of acrylic or alkylacrylic acid having only one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
- C08G65/333—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C08G65/33344—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen containing carbamate group
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D171/00—Coating compositions based on polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D171/02—Polyalkylene oxides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
- C09J175/14—Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J175/16—Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds having terminal carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
Definitions
- the present application relates to compounds, curable compositions and their uses.
- the display device may include a touch panel 302 mounted on the display panel 301.
- an air gap 304 may be formed between the display panel and the touch panel by interposing a spacer 303 between the display panel and the touch panel.
- such an air gap 304 reduces contrast through light scattering and also hinders panel thinning.
- Patent document 1 has proposed the technique of filling resin in an air gap.
- the resin filled in the air gap is also called OCR (Optically Clear Resin).
- OCR Optically Clear Resin
- the physical properties required for such OCR include optical properties, shrinkage, dielectric constant, crosslinking degree, and adhesive properties.
- OCR requires as low a viscosity as possible prior to curing for effective filling of the air gap, but after curing, adequate interfacial adhesion and cohesion should be ensured.
- the elastic modulus of the cured OCR is too high, various problems can be caused, so that an appropriate elastic modulus level needs to be maintained.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-55641
- the present application provides compounds, curable compositions and their uses.
- the present application is directed to compounds.
- the compound may be represented by Formula 1 below.
- the compound of Formula 1 may be an oligomeric compound.
- A is a core containing a polyalkylene oxide unit
- B is a chain connected to the core, and a chain containing a polyalkylene oxide unit, and a polymerizable functional group is linked to the terminal
- n is Is at least 0, m is at least 1, n + m is at least 3, and K may be -LR.
- L in K is a linker and R is a polymerizable functional group.
- the compound of the formula (1) has a structure in which at least three chains (B and / or K) are linked to A as a core. Such a structure may be called a radial structure. Such a structure can contribute to maintaining the low viscosity of the curable composition. Terminals of the chains (B and / or K) of formula (1) may be polymerizable functional groups.
- Representative examples of the polymerizable functional group referred to in the present specification are acryloyl group, acryloyloxy group, methacryloyl group, methacryloyloxy group and the like, but are not limited to the above, and all kinds of polymerization known in the art sexual functional groups can be applied.
- the compound of formula (1) is a multifunctional compound containing at least three polymerizable functional groups, and such a compound can be used to form a curable composition.
- the compound of Formula 1 when the curable composition has an appropriate viscosity, and when cured, it is possible to exhibit excellent cohesion and adhesion without excessively increasing the elastic modulus.
- the core and chain of the compound of Formula 1 may each contain one or more polyalkylene oxide units.
- the chain including the polyalkylene oxide unit may be a chain represented by K and / or B in Formula 1, and may be, for example, a chain represented by B.
- polyalkylene oxide or polyalkylene glycol may refer to a subject including two or more alkylene oxide units having a straight or branched chain alkylene group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms.
- the alkylene group may have 2 to 8 or 2 to 4 carbon atoms, or 2 or 3 carbon atoms.
- polyalkylene oxide in the present application are polyethylene oxide or polypropylene oxide
- polyalkylene glycol are polyethylene glycol or polypropylene glycol
- the core (A) of Formula 1 may be a polyalkylenepolyol derived core.
- polyalkylene polyol compound means a compound having a polyalkylene oxide unit and containing three or more hydroxy groups.
- the hydroxy group may be present at the terminal of the polyalkylenepolyol compound.
- the chain (B and / or K) may be added to at least one hydroxyl group at the terminal of the polyalkylene polyol compound to form the compound of Formula 1.
- the polyalkylenepolyol compound forming the core (A) may be a compound containing at least three triols, i.e., at least three, terminal hydroxy groups, and the chains (B and / or K of Formula 1) via such hydroxy groups May be added.
- the number of terminal hydroxyl groups included in the polyalkylene polyol compound may be 30 or less, 25 or less, 20 or less, 15 or less, 10 or less, 5 or less, or 4 or less. Accordingly, the sum of n and m (n + m) in Chemical Formula 1 may be 3 or more, and may be 30 or less, 25 or less, 20 or less, 15 or less, 10 or less, 5 or less, or 4 or less.
- the content of the molecular weight of the core (A) of the general formula (1) is the content of the core (A) of the general formula (1) or the core (A It may be for the polyalkylene polyol compound forming a).
- the weight average molecular weight of the core (A) may be in the range of 1000 to 10,000.
- the term weight average molecular weight in the present application is a conversion value for the standard polystyrene measured by Gel Permeation Chromatograph (GPC), and unless otherwise stated in the present specification, the term molecular weight means weight average molecular weight.
- the molecular weight of the core (A) may be at least 2,000, at least 3,000, at least 4,000, at least 5,000 or at least 6,000 in another example.
- the molecular weight of the core (A) may be about 9,000 or less, about 8,000 or less, about 7,000 or less, about 6,000 or less, or about 5,000 or less in another example.
- the core (A) may comprise one or more units of polyethylene oxide units or polypropylene oxide units.
- the ratio (P / E) of the number of moles (P) of polypropylene oxide units and the number of moles (E) of polyethylene oxide units in the compound of the formula (1) is from 1 to 1 It may be in the range of 10.
- the ratio (P / E) may be 1.5 or more, 2 or more, 2.5 or more, 3 or more, 3.5 or more or 4 or more in another example.
- the ratio P / E may be 9.5 or less, 9 or less, 8.5 or less, 8 or less, 7.5 or less, 7 or less, 6.5 or less, 6 or less, 5.5 or less, or about 5 or less.
- polyalkylene polyol compound which can form a core For example, KPX PP-2000, KPX PP-2600, KPX GP-4000, KPX-GP-5000, KPX GP-4000, KPX-HP3753, etc.
- polyalkylenepolyol compound known by name may be exemplified, but are not limited thereto.
- the core (A) and the chain (B) may each contain one or more polyalkylene oxide units. Specific forms of the polyalkylene oxide unit in the above are as described above.
- Such polyalkylene oxide units may be represented, for example, by the formula (A).
- L may be a straight or branched chain alkylene group having 2 to 12, 2 to 8 or 2 to 4 carbon atoms, or may be a straight or branched chain alkylene group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms.
- Formula A when L in Formula A is an alkyl group having 2 carbon atoms, Formula A may be represented by Formula B below, and in the case of a C 1 -alkyl group, it may be represented by Formula C below.
- a unit of formula B may simply be referred to as a PEG unit
- a unit of formula C may be simply referred to as a PPG unit.
- the core (A) and the chain (B) of Formula 1 may include units having 2 or 3 carbon atoms in Formula A, and may include, for example, the PEG or PPG units.
- the chain represented by K may be represented by -L-R
- the chain represented by B may be represented by the following Formula 2.
- the left side of L in -L-R, and the left side of L1 in the following formula (2) may be connected to the core (A).
- linker (L) and the polymerizable functional group (R) in the chain represented by -L-R is the same as that for the following Chemical Formula 2.
- a 1 is an alkylene group
- Q 1 is an alicyclic or aromatic divalent residue
- L 1 to L 3 are linkers
- R is a polymerizable functional group or a residue of formula (3)
- n is any number .
- Q 2 in formula (3) is an alicyclic or aromatic divalent residue
- L 4 is a linker
- A is core part A in formula (1)
- K is the same as K in formula (1)
- p is a number of 2 or more, For example, it is a number in the range of about 2-4.
- the alkylene group in Formula 2 may be, for example, a straight or branched chain alkylene group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and 2 to 4 carbon atoms.
- the alkylene group may be optionally substituted by one or more substituents.
- linker (L) in L 1 to L 4 and the linker (L) in -LR- in formulas (2) and (3) is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include oxygen atom, sulfur atom, alkylene group, alkenylene group or alkynylene group. Or a linker represented by the following formula (D) or (E).
- the alkylene group may be a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, 1 to 16 carbon atoms, 1 to 12 carbon atoms, 1 to 8 carbon atoms or 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and an alkenylene group or alkynylene group, It may be a straight or branched chain alkenylene group or alkynylene group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, 2 to 16 carbon atoms, 2 to 12 carbon atoms, 2 to 8 carbon atoms or 2 to 4 carbon atoms.
- each X independently represents a single bond, an alkylene group, an oxyalkylene group, or an alkyleneoxy group.
- R 1 and R 2 may each independently be a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group.
- the alicyclic or aromatic divalent residue may be a divalent residue derived from an alicyclic compound or an aromatic compound.
- an aromatic compound means a compound or a derivative thereof including one benzene ring structure, a structure in which two or more benzene rings are connected while sharing one or two carbon atoms or connected by an arbitrary linker. can do.
- the aromatic compound may be, for example, a compound having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, 6 to 25 carbon atoms, 6 to 21 carbon atoms, 6 to 18 carbon atoms, or 6 to 13 carbon atoms.
- the alicyclic compound means a compound containing a cyclic hydrocarbon structure that is not an aromatic ring structure.
- the alicyclic compound may be, for example, a compound having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, 3 to 25 carbon atoms, 3 to 21 carbon atoms, 3 to 18 carbon atoms, or 3 to 13 carbon atoms, unless otherwise specified.
- the structure of -L 1 -Q 1 -L 2 -or the structure of -L 3 -Q 2 -L 4 -in Formulas 2 and 3 may be a structure derived from a diisocyanate compound.
- the diisocyanate compound may include tolylene diisocyanate, xylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, isoborone diisocyanate, tetramethylxylene diisocyanate or naphthalene diisocyanate.
- the present invention is not limited thereto.
- [-OA 1- ] n which is a repeating unit included in Formula 2, may be a polyalkylenediol, that is, a unit derived from polyalkylene glycol. Hydroxyl groups on both sides of the polyalkylene glycol may react with the isocyanate group of the diisocyanate to form a chain structure.
- the polyalkylene glycol may be exemplified by a polyalkylene glycol including a straight or branched chain alkylene group having 2 to 12, 2 to 8 or 2 to 4 carbon atoms, or a straight or branched chain alkylene group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms. have. Such polyalkylene glycols may have a molecular weight in the range of about 1000 to 10,000.
- the molecular weight may in another example be at least 2,000, at least 3,000, at least 4,000, at least 5,000 or at least 6,000.
- the molecular weight of the core (A) may be about 9,000 or less, about 8,000 or less, about 7,000 or less, about 6,000 or less, or about 5,000 or less in another example.
- a of Chemical Formula 3 may be a core derived from a polyalkylene polyol compound as in the case of A of Chemical Formula 1, and details of the compound are the same as those mentioned in Chemical Formula 1.
- the molecular weight of the compound of formula 1 may have a molecular weight within the range of about 5,000 to 100,000.
- the molecular weight may in another example be at least 7,000, at least 8,000, at least 9,000, at least 10,000, at least 15,000 or at least 20,000.
- the molecular weight of the compound may be about 90,000 or less, about 80,000 or less, about 70,000 or less, about 60,000 or less, 50,000 or less, 40,000 or less, or about 30,000 or less.
- n in Formula 1 when the chain represented by B in Formula 1 is a chain in which R in Formula 2 is a polymerizable functional group, n in Formula 1 may be 0, and m may be 3 or more. In this case, m may be 30 or less, 25 or less, 20 or less, 15 or less, 10 or less, 5 or less, or 4 or less.
- n in Formula 1 may be 1 or more, or 2 or more, and m may be 1 or more.
- n may be 5 or less, 4 or less, 3 or less, or 2 or less
- m may be 5 or less, 4 or less, 3 or less, 2 or less, or 1, wherein p in Formula 3, It may be 2 or more and 5 or less, 4 or less, or 3 or less.
- the compound of formula 1 can be prepared using, for example, a polyalkylene polyol, a diisocyanate compound and an acrylate compound comprising an isocyanate group at the terminal.
- n is at least 2
- m is at least 1
- R in formula 2 is a compound of formula 3 Can be generated.
- the present application also relates to a curable composition comprising the compound of Formula 1.
- the term curable composition may refer to a composition that can be crosslinked or cured.
- the curable composition includes the compound having the specific structure, the curable composition may exhibit a low viscosity before curing and, when cured, may form a cured body having appropriate cohesion and adhesion without excessive increase in elastic modulus.
- curable compositions can be used in a variety of optical applications, such as so-called OCR (Optically Clear Resin).
- the ratio of the compound of Formula 1 in the curable composition is not particularly limited, it may be included in a ratio of about 1 to 20% by weight when the total weight of the resin and oligomer components of the curable composition is 100%.
- the ratio may be up to about 18 wt%, up to 16 wt%, up to 14 wt%, up to 12 wt%, up to 10 wt%, up to 8 wt% or up to 6 wt% in another example.
- the curable composition may further include various other components as long as it includes the compound of Formula 1 described above, and the kind of such components is not particularly limited.
- the curable composition so-called OCR, includes components such as reactive oligomers, non-reactive oligomers, initiators, and the like, and the curable composition of the present application may also include such components.
- the curable composition may include other curable oligomers in addition to the compound of Formula 1.
- a curable oligomer having one or more polymerizable functional groups may be used.
- a curable oligomer having one or two polymerizable functional groups may be used.
- the kind of a specific curable oligomer is not specifically limited,
- the polyurethane oligomer which has a polyalkylene oxide repeating unit and has one or two polymerizable functional groups can be used.
- oligomers oligomers having a weight average molecular weight of about 9,000 to 25,000 may be used.
- Such a curable oligomer may be used, for example, in a ratio of about 100 to 500 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the compound of Formula 1.
- the curable composition may further include non-curable oligomers, that is, oligomers having no polymerizable functional groups.
- non-curable oligomers are also variously known in the art, and such known components may be appropriately selected and used.
- the kind of specific non-curable oligomer is not particularly limited.
- a polyurethane oligomer having a polyalkylene oxide repeating unit and not having a polymerizable functional group may be used.
- oligomers oligomers having a weight average molecular weight of about 9,000 to 25,000 may be used.
- Such a curable oligomer may be used, for example, in a ratio of about 1,000 to 2,500 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the compound of Formula 1.
- the curable composition may further include a (meth) acrylate monomer known in the art as the diluent monomer.
- a curable oligomer may be used, for example, in a ratio of about 800 to 2,500 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the compound of Formula 1.
- the curable composition may further comprise a radical initiator, for example an optical radical initiator, in addition to the compound.
- a radical initiator for example an optical radical initiator
- a photoinitiator as long as it can start superposition
- a well-known ultraviolet-ray polymerization initiator, a visible light polymerization initiator, etc. can be used.
- the proportion of the initiator is not particularly limited and may be included to the extent that induces an appropriate crosslinking reaction.
- Exemplary curable compositions are also known in the art for use in the formation of a variety of known components, such as plasticizers, fillers, colorants, squares or antioxidants, for example, so-called OCRs, in addition to the components described above. It may further comprise a component.
- the reactive component included in the curable composition may be a monofunctional component having one polymerizable functional group other than the compound of Formula 1.
- cured bodies may be those formed by curing the curable compositions described above.
- the curable composition or cured product may be usefully used for bonding various optical members of a display device.
- the curable composition or cured body can be used to bond the indicator and the optically functional material.
- a display body may be, for example, a display element such as an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), an EL (Electroluminescence) display device, an EL illumination, an electronic paper or a plasma display, to which a polarizing plate for glass is attached.
- an acrylic plate for example, a hard coating or an antireflective coating may be applied to one or both surfaces
- a PC for example, to improve visibility or to prevent cracking of a display element from external impact
- a transparent plastic plate such as a polycarbonate (PET) plate, a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plate, and a polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) plate, tempered glass (for example, a shatterproof film may be attached), or a touch panel input sensor.
- PET polycarbonate
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- PEN polyethylene naphthalate
- tempered glass for example, a shatterproof film may be attached
- a touch panel input sensor for example, a touch panel input sensor.
- the curable composition or cured product may also be usefully used for bonding a transparent substrate and a transparent plate on which a transparent electrode is formed, for example, in a capacitive touch panel.
- the material of the transparent substrate may be, for example, PC, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), a composite of PC and PMMA, cyclo-olefin copolymer (COC), cyclo-olefin polymer (COP).
- the material of the transparent plate may be, for example, glass, PC, PMMA, composite COC or COP of PC and PMMA.
- cured material can also be usefully used for the use for bonding a touch panel and the sheet
- the sheet may be, for example, an icon sheet, a protective sheet, a makeup sheet, or the like, and the material of the sheet may be, for example, PET, PC, COC, or COP.
- the plate include a decorative plate or a protective plate, and the material of the plate may be, for example, PET glass, PC, PMMA, a composite of PC and PMMA, COC, or COP.
- the material of the touch panel bonded to the sheet or plate may be, for example, glass, PET, PC, PMMA, a composite of PC and PMMA, COC, or COP.
- the curable composition or the cured product may also be usefully used, for example, for direct bonding of a touch panel and a display panel of a display device.
- FIG. 1 exemplarily illustrates a display device including a display panel 101 and a touch panel 102, and the display panel 101 and the touch panel 102 are bonded by the curable composition or the cured body 103.
- the curable composition or the cured product may also be usefully used for filling a space spaced between the optical functional material spaced by a spacer and a display panel, for example, in a display device.
- 2 exemplarily shows a display device in which the optical functional material is a touch panel.
- the display device may include a display panel 201, a touch panel 202, and a spacer 203 spaced apart from the display panel. In this case, the display panel and the touch panel may be disposed.
- This spaced space, a so-called air gap space may have a structure in which the curable composition or the cured body 204 is filled.
- the curable composition or cured product When the curable composition or cured product is applied to the display device, other components constituting the device or a method of constituting the device are not particularly limited, and any known in the art may be used as long as the curable composition or cured product is used. Both materials and methods may be employed.
- the present application can provide novel compounds of specific structures and curable compositions comprising such novel compounds and their uses.
- the curable composition comprising the novel compound, it is possible to increase the cohesion of the cured product without increasing the viscosity of the composition before curing, to minimize the increase of the elastic modulus, to minimize the effect of improving the interfacial adhesion and the ratio of the non-reactive oligomer Can be.
- the curable composition may be applied to various optical applications.
- the curable composition may be usefully used for bonding various optical functional members of a display device, for example, bonding a touch panel and a display panel.
- FIG. 1 and 2 are schematic views of an exemplary display device of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a display device related to the background art.
- Measurement conditions of the IR spectrum applied in the present specification are as follows. In the measurement, the air state was used as the base line.
- the weight average molecular weight (Mn) was measured under the following conditions using GPC, and the measurement results were converted using standard polystyrene of Agilent system for the production of calibration curves.
- Curable compositions obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples were cured, cut into sizes of 8 mm in diameter and 1 mm in thickness to prepare a circular sample, and then 25 ° C. in Frequency Sweep mode using an Advanced Rheometrics Expansion System (ARES) device. And the modulus of elasticity at 1 Hz frequency was measured.
- RAS Advanced Rheometrics Expansion System
- Tensile strength was measured using a UTM (Zwick / Roell Z005) in the ASTM D412 method while tensioning the specimen of 1mm thickness at a speed of 50mm / min.
- the curable compositions obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples were cured and cut into pieces having a width of 15 mm, a length of 100 mm, and a thickness of 250 ⁇ m to prepare specimens, which were then subjected to 180 ° peel angle and 300 mm / min peel at 25 ° C. Peel force was measured using TA-XT2plus [Tension] at a rate.
- the curable composition is applied to the TAC film of the polarizing plate comprising a triacetyl cellulose (TAC) film as a protective film at a thickness of about 250 ⁇ m, and the width is 15 mm in advance and 100 mm in length.
- TAC triacetyl cellulose
- Formula 1 n is 0, m is 3, B is a chain of Formula 2, and the compound of Formula 2 is represented by the following Formula F was synthesized in the following manner.
- Polypropylene glycol (PPG) weight average molecular weight: 6000
- catalyst Dibutyltin Dilaurate
- PPG polypropylene glycol
- Catalyst Catalyst
- the primary compound was then reacted for 30 minutes at 50 ° C. in a reactor in which isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), 4-Methoxyphenol (MEHQ) and catalyst (Dibutyltin Dilaurate) were present in a weight ratio of 2.9: 0.17: 0.003 (IPDI: MEHQ: catalyst).
- IPDI isophorone diisocyanate
- MEHQ 4-Methoxyphenol
- catalyst Dibutyltin Dilaurate
- R in the formula (F) is an acryloyloxyethyl group.
- the compound prepared in Example 1, the monofunctional reactive oligomer, the non-reactive oligomer, the diluent monomer and the initiator were weight ratio of 10: 3: 51: 36: 0.32 (reactive oligomer: compound of Example 1: non-reactive oligomer: dilution Monomer: initiator) to prepare a curable composition.
- the monofunctional reactive oligomer a polyurethane oligomer derived from polypropylene glycol, having one acryloyloxy group, and having a molecular weight of about 17,000 was used, and a non-reactive oligomer was derived from polypropylene glycol. Polyurethane oligomers having a molecular weight of about 17,000 were used.
- a diluent monomer isobornyl acrylate was used, and as an initiator, a compound known as Irgacure 819 was used.
- the curable composition was prepared by mixing the monofunctional reactive oligomer and non-reactive oligomer, diluent monomer and initiator of Example 2 in a 10: 54: 36: 0.32 weight ratio (reactive oligomer: non-reactive oligomer: monomer for dilution: initiator). .
- the monofunctional reactive oligomer of Example 2, the bifunctional reactive oligomer and the non-reactive oligomer of Example 2, the diluent monomer of Example 2 and the initiator of Example 2 were weighted 10: 3: 51: 36: 0.32 (reactive oligomer) (Monofunctional): reactive oligomer (bifunctional): non-reactive oligomer: monomer for dilution: initiator) to prepare a curable composition.
- bifunctional reactive oligomer a polyurethane oligomer derived from polypropylene glycol, having two acryloyloxy groups and having a molecular weight of about 17,000 was used.
- the curable composition comprising the specific compound of the present application exhibits appropriate cohesion, tensile strength and adhesion without excessive increase in elastic modulus when cured while exhibiting the proper viscosity before curing.
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Abstract
Description
저장탄성률(Pa) | 점도(cps) | 인장강도(MPa) | 접착력(gf/15mm) | |
실시예2 | 23000 | 3200 | 0.14 | 700 |
비교예1 | 22000 | 3300 | 0.04 | 500 |
비교예2 | 28000 | 4000 | 0.05 | 350 |
비교예3 | 45000 | 2000 | 0.10 | 100 |
Claims (17)
- 하기 화학식 1의 화합물:[화학식 1]화학식 1에서 A는 폴리알킬렌옥시드 단위를 포함하는 코어이고, B는 상기 코어에 연결되어 있는 사슬로서, 폴리알킬렌옥시드 단위를 포함하며, 말단에 중합성 관능기가 연결되어 있는 사슬이고, n은 0 이상의 수이며, m은 1 이상의 수이고, n+m은 3 이상의 수이며, K는 -L-R이고, 상기 L은 링커이고, R은 중합성 관능기이며, 상기 중합성 관능기는, 아크릴로일기, 아크릴로일옥시기, 메타크릴로일기 또는 메타크릴로일옥시기이다.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 화학식 1의 코어(A) 및 사슬(B)은 각각 하나 이상의 폴리알킬렌옥시드 단위를 포함하는 화합물.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 폴리알킬렌옥시드 단위는, 폴리에틸렌옥시드 단위 또는 폴리프로필렌옥시드 단위인 화합물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 화학식 1의 코어(A)는, 폴리알킬렌폴리올 유래 코어인 화합물.
- 제 4 항에 있어서, 폴리알킬렌폴리올은 중량평균분자량이 1000 내지 10,000의 범위 내인 화합물.
- 제 7 항에 있어서, 화학식 2 및 3에서 -L1-Q1-L2-의 구조 또는 -L3-Q2-L4-의 구조는 디이소시아네이트 화합물 유래 구조인 화합물.
- 제 9 항에 있어서, 디이소시아네이트 화합물은, 톨리렌 디이소시아네이트, 크실렌 디이소시아네이트, 디페닐메탄 디이소시아네이트, 헥사메틸렌 디이소시아네이트, 이소보론 디이소시아네이트, 테트라메틸크실렌 디이소시아네이트 또는 나프탈렌 디이소시아네이트인 화합물.
- 제 7 항에 있어서, 화학식 7의 [-O-A1-]n은 폴리알킬렌글리콜 유래 구조인 화합물.
- 제 7 항에 있어서, 화학식 3의 A는 폴리알킬렌폴리올 유래 코어인 화합물.
- 제 1 항의 화학식 1의 화합물을 포함하는 경화성 조성물.
- 제 15 항의 경화성 조성물로 접한된 표시체와 광학 기능 재료를 포함하는 표시 패널.
- 제 15 항의 경화성 조성물로 접합된 터치 패널과 표시 패널을 포함하는 디스플레이 장치.
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EP17775914.9A EP3421542B1 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2017-03-31 | Compound and curable composition comprising the compound |
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WO2019175716A1 (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-09-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Photopolymerizable compositions including a polypropylene oxide component, articles, and methods |
JP2020532628A (ja) * | 2018-03-28 | 2020-11-12 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | 樹脂組成物 |
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WO2019175716A1 (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-09-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Photopolymerizable compositions including a polypropylene oxide component, articles, and methods |
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US20190031603A1 (en) | 2019-01-31 |
CN108699330B (zh) | 2021-01-15 |
EP3421542B1 (en) | 2023-06-07 |
KR102126708B1 (ko) | 2020-06-25 |
WO2017171490A3 (ko) | 2018-08-02 |
EP3421542A2 (en) | 2019-01-02 |
KR20170113439A (ko) | 2017-10-12 |
TW201739780A (zh) | 2017-11-16 |
TWI648301B (zh) | 2019-01-21 |
JP6771802B2 (ja) | 2020-10-21 |
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JP2019504916A (ja) | 2019-02-21 |
US10927073B2 (en) | 2021-02-23 |
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