WO2017105003A1 - 열가소성 중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 열가소성 중합체 조성물 - Google Patents
열가소성 중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 열가소성 중합체 조성물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017105003A1 WO2017105003A1 PCT/KR2016/013816 KR2016013816W WO2017105003A1 WO 2017105003 A1 WO2017105003 A1 WO 2017105003A1 KR 2016013816 W KR2016013816 W KR 2016013816W WO 2017105003 A1 WO2017105003 A1 WO 2017105003A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- thermoplastic polymer
- chain fatty
- fatty acid
- parts
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F279/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00
- C08F279/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00 on to polymers of conjugated dienes
- C08F279/04—Vinyl aromatic monomers and nitriles as the only monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F136/00—Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F136/02—Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F136/04—Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds conjugated
- C08F136/06—Butadiene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/12—Polymerisation in non-solvents
- C08F2/16—Aqueous medium
- C08F2/18—Suspension polymerisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/12—Polymerisation in non-solvents
- C08F2/16—Aqueous medium
- C08F2/22—Emulsion polymerisation
- C08F2/24—Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents
- C08F2/28—Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents cationic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/38—Polymerisation using regulators, e.g. chain terminating agents, e.g. telomerisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F210/08—Butenes
- C08F210/10—Isobutene
- C08F210/12—Isobutene with conjugated diolefins, e.g. butyl rubber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F212/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
- C08F212/02—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
- C08F212/04—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical containing one ring
- C08F212/06—Hydrocarbons
- C08F212/08—Styrene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/12—Powdering or granulating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/08—Copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/12—Copolymers of styrene with unsaturated nitriles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2410/00—Features related to the catalyst preparation, the catalyst use or to the deactivation of the catalyst
- C08F2410/01—Additive used together with the catalyst, excluding compounds containing Al or B
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
- C08L2207/04—Thermoplastic elastomer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
- C08L2207/53—Core-shell polymer
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a thermoplastic polymer, a method for preparing the same, and a thermoplastic polymer composition comprising the same, and more particularly, as an emulsifier, when polymerizing a rubber polymer or when polymerizing a core and / or shell of a thermoplastic polymer including a core-shell structure.
- a chain fatty acid having a specific branch or functional group or salts thereof reducing the amount of gas generated during the high temperature extrusion and injection process to improve the surface gloss and clarity of the resin, and also to provide a latex stability thermoplastic polymer, the preparation thereof
- a method and a thermoplastic polymer composition comprising the same.
- ABS resins may be used in automotive, electrical, and electrical applications due to the rigidity and chemical resistance of It is widely used in electronic products and office equipment.
- the surface gloss and sharpness of these ABS resins is one of the important factors that determine the quality of the processed molding.
- Factors affecting the surface gloss and sharpness of the ABS resin include not only the size and distribution of the particles, but also gases generated by thermal stabilizers, unreacted monomers, etc. during processing by high temperature extrusion and injection. Accordingly, in order to improve the surface gloss and sharpness of the ABS resin, it is necessary to reduce the amount of gas generated during processing of the resin, and additives for imparting various characteristics to the resin are difficult to exclude completely, and unreacted monomers may also be used. It is difficult to completely remove the resin in the process of processing. Therefore, the development of a technology that specifically identifies the components of the gas generated during the processing of the resin and thereby reduces the amount of gas generated is continuously required in the related industry.
- Patent Document 1 KR1996-0014181 A
- the present invention relates to a chain fatty acid having a specific branching or functional group as an emulsifier, or a polymer thereof, in the polymerization of a rubber polymer or in the core and / or shell polymerization of a thermoplastic polymer comprising a core-shell structure.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a thermoplastic polymer having excellent latex stability by reducing the amount of gas generated during high-temperature extrusion and injection, thereby improving the surface gloss and clarity of the resin.
- thermoplastic polymer It is another object of the present invention to provide a method for producing the thermoplastic polymer.
- thermoplastic polymer composition comprising the thermoplastic polymer.
- the present invention is a rubber polymer, or a core-shell polymer comprising the rubber polymer as a core, wherein at least one of the rubber polymer and the shell is branched chain fatty acid; Chain fatty acids including functional groups; And salts thereof; Provides a thermoplastic polymer characterized in that the polymerization, including one or more selected from the group consisting of.
- the rubber polymer may be, for example, a conjugated diene rubber polymer.
- the core-shell polymer may include, for example, (a) a core comprising a conjugated diene rubber polymer; And (b) a shell surrounding the core and polymerized with an aromatic vinyl compound and a vinyl cyan compound.
- the conjugated diene rubber polymer is, for example, a group consisting of 1,3-butadiene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, 2-ethyl-1,3-butadiene, 1,3-pentadiene, isoprene and chloroprene It may be polymerized including at least one conjugated diene-based compound selected from.
- the core may be included in 30 to 80% by weight
- the shell may be included in 20 to 70% by weight.
- the aromatic vinyl compound may be, for example, one or more selected from the group consisting of styrene, ⁇ -methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, o-methylstyrene, p-ethylstyrene, and vinyltoluene.
- the vinyl cyan compound may be at least one selected from the group consisting of, for example, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, and ethacrylonitrile.
- the branched chain fatty acid may be, for example, a chain fatty acid including 1 to 10 branches of an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
- the functional group of the chain fatty acid including the functional group may be, for example, an alkoxy group including a hydroxy group or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
- the branched chain fatty acid or the chain fatty acid including the functional group may be, for example, a chain fatty acid having 14 to 22 carbon atoms in each main chain.
- the branched chain fatty acid or the chain fatty acid including the functional group may be, for example, an unsaturated chain fatty acid having an unsaturation of 1 to 20 in each main chain.
- One or more selected from the group consisting of the branched chain fatty acid, the chain fatty acid including a functional group, and salts thereof included in the rubber polymer is, for example, 100 wt% of the rubber polymer. It may be included in 1 to 7 parts by weight based on parts.
- At least one selected from the group consisting of the branched chain fatty acid, the chain fatty acid including a functional group, and salts thereof contained in the shell may be, for example, 0.01 to 5 based on 100 parts by weight of the total monomers included in the core and the shell. It may be included in parts by weight.
- the present invention comprises the steps of polymerizing a monomer to be a rubber to prepare a rubber polymer; Or polymerizing the rubber polymer with a monomer to be grafted to prepare a polymer having a core-shell structure, wherein the polymerization includes a branched chain fatty acid and a functional group. It provides a method for producing a thermoplastic polymer, characterized in that the polymerization comprises one or more selected from the group consisting of chain fatty acids and salts thereof.
- the rubber monomer may be, for example, a conjugated diene compound.
- the grafted monomer may be, for example, an aromatic vinyl compound and a vinyl cyan compound.
- the present invention provides a thermoplastic polymer composition comprising the thermoplastic polymer and the aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyan compound copolymer.
- thermoplastic polymer may be included in 10 to 50% by weight
- aromatic vinyl compound-vinylcyan compound copolymer may be included in 50 to 90% by weight.
- thermoplastic polymer composition may have a surface sharpness (Haze) of 2.5 or less.
- thermoplastic polymer composition may have a surface gloss of 90 or more.
- thermoplastic polymers comprising a core-shell structure
- a chain fatty acid having a specific branch or functional group or salt thereof is included as an emulsifier
- Figure 2 is a TGA test comparison showing the thermal stability of hydrogenated ricinoleic acid, stearic acid and fatty acids.
- the inventors of the present invention have confirmed that there are gas stabilizer, heat stabilizer, oligomer remaining after polymerization, unreacted monomer and emulsifier which are not easily removed during the dehydration process. .
- the present inventors prior to the process of selecting the emulsifier to replace the fatty acid-based emulsifier used in order to control the type of the emulsifier of the above materials, the present invention for reducing the gas generation in high temperature extrusion and injection process According to the purpose of the boiling point (boiling point) and TGA test emulsifiers with higher thermal stability was selected.
- ricinoleic acid is hydrogenated ricinoleic acid, a chain fatty acid containing a functional group, a saturated fatty acid stearic acid, which does not include a branch or a functional group, and a fatty acid-based emulsifier.
- the TGA test comparison results of fatty acids (FAD acid: mixture of palmitic acid, oleic acid and stearic acid) contained in the solution are shown. Looking at the following Table 2 summarizes the TGA test comparison results, it can be seen that the hydrogenated ricinoleic acid is superior in thermal stability than stearic acid and fatty acids.
- the present inventors selected chain fatty acids having a specific branch or functional group as a newly introduced emulsifier, and used the emulsifier when polymerizing a rubber polymer or when core and / or shell polymerizing a thermoplastic polymer including a core-shell structure.
- the surface gloss and the surface sharpness of the resin is improved, and the stability of the latex is also improved, thereby completing the present invention.
- thermoplastic polymer According to the present invention in detail.
- the rubber polymer may be, for example, a conjugated diene compound; And branched chain fatty acids, at least one selected from the group consisting of chain fatty acids including functional groups, and salts thereof, and may be polymerized.
- the conjugated diene compound is, for example, from the group consisting of 1,3-butadiene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, 2-ethyl-1,3-butadiene, 1,3-pentadiene, isoprene and chloroprene It may be one or more selected.
- the rubber polymer may be, for example, in the form of a latex in which the polymerized conjugated diene rubber polymer is dispersed in water in a colloidal state.
- the rubber polymer may be, for example, an average particle diameter of 1,500 to 3,500 mm 3, 2,000 to 3,500 mm 3, or 2,500 to 3,500 mm 3, and a gel content of 60 to 95 weight%, 65 to 90 weight%, or 70 to 90 weight% It can be, and within this range there is an effect of excellent mechanical and physical properties balance.
- At least one selected from the group consisting of the branched chain fatty acid, a chain fatty acid including a functional group and salts thereof is, for example, 1 to 7 parts by weight, 1 to 5 parts by weight, or 1 based on 100 parts by weight of the conjugated diene compound. It may be included in an amount of 3 to 3 parts by weight, and excellent surface gloss and clarity within this range, and excellent latex stability.
- Rubber polymer production method of the present invention is a conjugated diene compound; And branched chain fatty acids (branched chain fatty acid), at least one selected from the group consisting of chain fatty acids including a functional group and functional salts thereof, and salts thereof.
- branched chain fatty acids branched chain fatty acid
- Polymerization of the rubber polymer may be carried out by emulsion polymerization, for example.
- the emulsion polymerization method of the rubber polymer is not particularly limited in the case of the emulsion polymerization method generally used in the production method of the rubber polymer.
- At least one selected from the group consisting of the branched chain fatty acid, a chain fatty acid including a functional group, and salts thereof may serve as an emulsifier during emulsion polymerization of the rubber polymer.
- thermoplastic polymer includes, for example, a core-shell structure, wherein the shell comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of branched chain fatty acids, chain fatty acids including functional groups, and salts thereof. It is characterized by including the polymerization.
- thermoplastic polymer comprises a core-shell structure, wherein the core and the shell are each from a branched chain fatty acid, a chain fatty acid comprising a functional group, and salts thereof It is characterized by including one or more selected polymerized.
- the core may be, for example, the rubber polymer described above.
- the core-shell thermoplastic polymer may include, for example, (a) a core including a conjugated diene rubber polymer; And (b) a shell surrounding the core and polymerized with an aromatic vinyl compound and a vinyl cyan compound.
- the core may include, for example, 30 to 80% by weight, 40 to 75% by weight, or 50 to 70% by weight based on 100% by weight of the total content of the core, the aromatic vinyl compound and the vinyl cyan compound, and within this range, mechanical The physical and surface properties are excellent effects.
- the shell may be, for example, the rubber polymer, that is, the core may be graft polymerized, and may be 20 to 70% by weight, 25 to 60% by weight based on 100% by weight of the total content of the rubber polymer, the aromatic vinyl compound, and the vinyl cyan compound. %, Or 30 to 50% by weight may be included, within this range there is an excellent effect of mechanical and physical properties balance.
- the conjugated diene rubber polymer of the core is, for example, 1,3-butadiene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene, 2-ethyl-1,3-butadiene, 1,3-pentadiene, isoprene and chloroprene It may be polymerized including one or more conjugated diene-based compound selected from the group consisting of.
- the shell may be, for example, graft-polymerized, including the branched chain fatty acid, a chain fatty acid including a functional group, and a salt thereof.
- the aromatic vinyl compound may be at least one selected from the group consisting of styrene, ⁇ -methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, o-methylstyrene, p-ethylstyrene, and vinyltoluene, for example. It may be at least one selected from the group consisting of ronitrile, methacrylonitrile and ethacrylonitrile.
- the aromatic vinyl compound and the vinyl cyan compound of the shell may be included in the range of 1: 1 to 5: 1, or 1.5: 1 to 4: 1, or 2: 1 to 4: 1, based on the weight ratio.
- the branched chain fatty acid may be, for example, a chain fatty acid including 1 to 10, 1 to 5, or 1 to 3 branches of an alkyl group having 1 to 10, 1 to 5, or 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
- the alkyl group forming the branch may be, for example, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, or an isopropyl group.
- the branched chain fatty acid is, for example, iso-acid or anisoto-acid for at least one chain fatty acid selected from the group consisting of myristic acid, myristic oleic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid and nonadesylic acid. (anteiso-acid), or a mixture thereof.
- the iso acid refers to a structural isomer having a main chain having a carbon number of (n-1) when carbon number of the branched chain fatty acid main chain is (n) and one hydrogen of carbon number (n-2) is substituted with a methyl group.
- the said anteiso acid means the structural isomer which has a main chain of carbon number (n-1), and one hydrogen couple
- isostearic acid which is isoic acid of stearic acid having 18 carbon atoms in the main chain, has 17 carbon atoms in the main chain, in which one hydrogen bonded to carbon 16 is substituted with a methyl group, and is anteisoic acid in stearic acid.
- isostearic acid has 17 carbon atoms in the main chain, of which one hydrogen bonded to carbon 15 is substituted with a methyl group.
- the main chain unlike the fatty acids of the carboxyl group (R-COOH) or a carboxylate group (R-COO -) is not specified in the present invention means a chain of carbon full (R- and C) contained in the.
- the functional group of the chain fatty acid including the functional group may be, for example, a hydroxy group or an alkoxy group including an alkyl group having 1 to 10, 1 to 5, or 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and in each case, the thermal stability of the emulsifier is increased so that extrusion and injection may be performed. By reducing the amount of gas generated when the resin has an excellent surface gloss and sharpness.
- the functional group may be, for example, a hydroxy group, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, or an epoxy group.
- chain fatty acid containing the functional group examples include ricinoleic acid, hydrogenated ricinoleic acid (12-hydroxy octadecanoic acid, 12-hydrox octacdecanoic acid), and 2-hydroxy isocanoic acid (2-hydroxy).
- eicosanoic acid 3-hydroxy eicosanoic acid, 3-hydroxy octadecanoic acid, 9-hydroxy octadecanoic acid, 10 10-dihydroxy octadecanoic acid, 18-hydroxy octadecanoic acid, 2-hydroxy hexadecanoic acid, 3-hydroxy hexa 3-hydroxy hexadecanoic acid, 16-hydroxy hexadecanoic acid, 14-hydroxy tetradecanoic acid, vernolic acid, 10-hydric acid Hydroxy octadecanoic acid, 11-hydroxy octadecanoic acid, 13-hydroxy octadecanoic acid, 14-hydroxy octadecanoic acid, 10-methoxy octa Cannoic acid, 11-methoxy octadecanoic acid, 12-methoxy octadecanoic acid, 13-methoxy octadecano
- the salt of the branched chain fatty acid and the chain fatty acid comprising a functional group may be, for example, a metal salt, and the metal may be, for example, an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal.
- the branched chain fatty acid and the chain fatty acid including the functional group may be, for example, a chain fatty acid having 14 to 22, 14 to 20, or 16 to 20 carbon atoms in each main chain, and an emulsifier within this range.
- the thermal stability of the is excellent, there is an effect of reducing the amount of gas generated during extrusion and injection processing.
- the branched chain fatty acid and the chain fatty acid including the functional group may be, for example, unsaturated chain fatty acids having an unsaturation of 1 to 20, 1 to 10, or 1 to 5 of each main chain, within this range. Latex stability and surface properties are excellent effects.
- the branched chain fatty acid included in the shell, the chain fatty acid including a functional group and at least one selected from the group consisting of salts thereof are, for example, 0.01 to 5 parts by weight based on a total of 100 parts by weight of monomers contained in the core and the shell. , 0.01 to 3 parts by weight, 0.01 to 2 parts by weight, 0.02 to 1.5 parts by weight, 0.05 to 1.5, or 0.1 to 1 parts by weight, within this range excellent surface gloss and sharpness, excellent latex stability There is.
- thermoplastic polymer of the present invention include, for example, conjugated diene compounds; And branched chain fatty acids, at least one selected from the group consisting of chain fatty acids including functional groups, and salts thereof, to polymerize to prepare a core, and to the core, Graft polymerization of the aromatic vinyl compound and the vinyl cyan compound to prepare a polymer having a core-shell structure.
- the method for producing a thermoplastic polymer of the present invention comprises the steps of polymerizing a core; And graft polymerizing the shell in the polymerized core, at least one selected from the group consisting of branched chain fatty acids, chain fatty acids including functional groups, and salts thereof; Characterized in that it comprises a.
- the method for preparing a thermoplastic polymer of the present invention may include a conjugated diene-based compound; And at least one selected from the group consisting of the branched chain fatty acid, a chain fatty acid including a functional group, and salts thereof, to polymerize to prepare a core, and to the core.
- the core polymerization and the graft polymerization of the shell may be carried out, for example, by emulsion polymerization.
- the emulsion polymerization of the core and the emulsion graft polymerization method of the shell are not particularly limited in the case of emulsion polymerization and emulsion graft polymerization, which are generally used in the production method of ABS resin.
- a method for preparing the thermoplastic polymer may include 50 to 80 parts by weight, or 50 to 70 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the total weight of the rubbery polymer latex, aromatic vinyl compound, and vinyl cyan compound included as the core. Parts, and 50 to 150 parts by weight of the aqueous medium; 20-50 parts by weight of the mixture of the aromatic vinyl compound and the vinyl cyan compound, or 30-50 parts by weight, 20-50 parts by weight of the aqueous medium, 0.01-5 parts by weight of the low temperature polymerization initiator, and 0.01-5 parts by weight of the oil-soluble polymerization initiator.
- At least one member selected from the group consisting of the branched chain fatty acid, the chain fatty acid including a functional group and salts thereof may serve as an emulsifier during the emulsion graft polymerization of the core and / or the shell.
- thermoplastic polymer composition of the present invention is characterized by comprising the thermoplastic polymer and the aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyan compound copolymer.
- thermoplastic polymer composition may be, for example, in a form in which the thermoplastic polymer is dispersed in a matrix resin composed of an aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyan compound copolymer, in which case the impact strength and the balance of physical properties are excellent.
- the aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyan compound copolymer may be polymerized by bulk polymerization, and in this case, the impact strength and surface sharpness may be excellent.
- the aromatic vinyl compound of the aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyan compound copolymer may be at least one selected from the group consisting of styrene, ⁇ -methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, o-methylstyrene, and vinyltoluene, for example. It may be included in 10 to 90% by weight, 30 to 80% by weight, or 50 to 80% by weight relative to the compound-vinyl cyan compound copolymer, there is an excellent effect on the surface properties and gloss within this range.
- the vinyl cyan compound of the aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyan compound copolymer may be, for example, one or more selected from the group consisting of acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile and ethacrylonitrile, and the aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyan compound It may be included in 10 to 90% by weight, 20 to 70% by weight, or 20 to 50% by weight relative to the coalescence, there is an excellent effect of color and physical properties within this range.
- the thermoplastic polymer may be included in an amount of 10 to 50% by weight, 10 to 40% by weight, or 15 to 40% by weight based on the thermoplastic polymer composition
- the aromatic vinyl compound-vinyl cyan compound copolymer may be, for example, the thermoplastic It may be included in 50 to 90% by weight, 60 to 90% by weight, or 60 to 85% by weight relative to the polymer composition, there is an excellent impact strength, surface sharpness and gloss within this range.
- thermoplastic polymer composition may further include additives such as heat stabilizers, light stabilizers, antioxidants, antistatic agents, antibacterial agents, or lubricants, for example, in a range that does not affect their physical properties.
- additives such as heat stabilizers, light stabilizers, antioxidants, antistatic agents, antibacterial agents, or lubricants, for example, in a range that does not affect their physical properties.
- thermoplastic polymer composition may have a surface sharpness (Haze) of 2.5 or less, 1 to 2.0, 1 to 1.5, 0.5 to 1.5, or 1.2 to 1.7, and the surface of the resin may have a clear effect within this range.
- Haze surface sharpness
- the thermoplastic polymer composition may have a surface gloss of 90 or more, 90 to 99.9, 96 to 99.9, 90 to 99, 95 to 99, or 92 to 97, and within this range, the surface gloss of the resin may be Excellent effect.
- Example 1-1 except that 2.5 parts by weight of hydrogenated ricinoleic acid soap (12-hydroxy octadecanoic acid soap) was added instead of 2.5 parts by weight of ricinoleic acid soap, Example 1- It carried out by the same method as 1.
- Example 1-1 In the core polymerization step of Example 1-1, except that 2.5 parts by weight of isostearic acid soap instead of 2.5 parts by weight of ricinoleic acid soap was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1-1.
- Example 1-1 In the core polymerization step of Example 1-1, 2.5 parts by weight of stearic acid soap instead of 2.5 parts by weight of ricinoleic acid soap was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1-1.
- Example 1-1 In the core polymerization step of Example 1-1, 2.5 parts by weight of FAD soap instead of 2.5 parts by weight of ricinoleic acid soap was carried out in the same manner as in Example 1-1.
- thermoplastic resin composition specimens obtained in Examples 1-1 to 1-4 and Comparative Example 1-1 were measured by the following methods, and the results are shown in Table 3 below.
- VOC volatile organic compound
- Reflection Haze The reflection haze was measured by adding gloss values between 17 and 19 ° and 21 to 23 ° according to the standard measurement ASTM E430 using a specimen.
- Coagulum content (Coagulum, weight%): The weight of the coagulum produced in the reaction tank, the weight of the total rubber and the monomer was measured, the coagulum content was calculated by the following equation (2).
- a nitrogen-substituted polymerization reactor (autoclave), 65 parts by weight of ion-exchanged water, 75 parts by weight of 1,3-butadiene as monomer, 1.5 parts by weight of potassium rosin salt as emulsifier, 0.8 parts by weight of potassium oleate salt, potassium carbonate as electrolyte (K 2 CO 3 ) 0.8 parts by weight, 0.3 parts by weight of tertiary dodecyl mercaptan (TDDM) as a molecular weight regulator, 0.3 parts by weight of potassium persulfate (K 2 S 2 O 8 ) as a polymerization initiator and the reaction temperature 70 °C At 30 to 40% of the polymerization conversion was carried out.
- TDDM tertiary dodecyl mercaptan
- styrene mixed in a nitrogen-containing polymerization reactor in a mixture of 60 parts by weight (based on solids) of polybutadiene rubber latex (core) and 100 parts by weight of ion-exchanged water, polymerized in the core polymerization step, 10 parts by weight of acrylonitrile, 25 parts by weight of ion-exchanged water, 0.6 parts by weight of a low temperature polymerization initiator (2,2'-azobis- (2,4-dimethyl-4-methoxyvaleronitrile)), t-butyl hydro 0.6 part by weight of peroxide, 1.0 part by weight of ricinoleic acid soap and 0.3 part by weight of tertiary dodecyl mercaptan (TDDM), 0.027 part by weight of dextrose, 0.002 part by weight of sodium pyrrolate and 0.001 part by weight of ferrous sulfate.
- the polymerization was carried out while continuously input at 2 ° C.
- the conversion rate of 92 to 95%, 0.05 parts by weight of dextrose, 0.03 parts by weight of sodium pyrolate, 0.001 parts by weight of ferrous sulfate, and 0.05 parts by weight of t-butyl hydroperoxide The batch was added to the reactor, the temperature was raised to 80 ° C. over 1 hour, polymerization was performed, and the reaction was terminated to prepare an ABS graft copolymer latex (second polymerization step). At this time, the polymerization conversion rate was 98%.
- the prepared ABS graft copolymer latex was coagulated and washed with an aqueous sulfuric acid solution to obtain a powder, which was mixed with 27.5 parts by weight of the powder and 72.5 parts by weight of a SAN copolymer (product name: 92HR). After pelletizing by using an extruder, a specimen for measuring physical properties was prepared using an injection machine.
- Example 2-1 In the shell polymerization step of Example 2-1, except that 1.0 parts by weight of hydrogenated ricinoleic acid soap (12-hydroxy octadecanoic acid soap) was added instead of 1.0 parts by weight of ricinoleic acid soap. It carried out by the same method as 1.
- Example 2-1 In the shell polymerization step of Example 2-1, 1.0 part by weight of isostearic acid soap was added instead of 1.0 part by weight of ricinoleic acid soap, and the same method as in Example 2-1 was carried out.
- Example 2-1 In the shell polymerization step of Example 2-1, except that 1.0 parts by weight of Vernolic acid soap instead of 1.0 parts by weight of ricinoleic acid soap was carried out in the same manner as in Example 2-1.
- Example 2-1 In the shell polymerization step of Example 2-1, 1.0 part by weight of a mixed emulsifier of palmitic acid soap, stearic acid soap, and oleic acid soap was added instead of 1.0 part by weight of ricinoleic acid soap, and the same as in Example 2-1. It was carried out by the method.
- thermoplastic polymer composition specimens obtained in Examples 2-1 to 2-4 and Comparative Example 2-1 were measured in the same manner as in Test Example, and the results are shown in Table 4 below.
- Comparative Example 2-1 using a mixed emulsifier of saturated fatty acids that do not include a conventional branch or functional group, the amount of gas generation is excessive, the surface sharpness, gloss and impact strength are poor, and octanol-water distribution It was confirmed that the coefficient was high, the coagulant content was poor, and the latex stability was poor.
- polybutadiene rubber latex (core) polymerized in the core polymerization step in a nitrogen-substituted polymerization reactor 10 parts by weight of acrylonitrile mixed in a separate mixing device, 30 parts by weight of styrene, and ion exchange Water 25 parts by weight, 0.12 parts by weight of t-butyl hydroperoxide, 1.0 parts by weight of ricinoleic acid soap and 0.3 parts by weight of tertiary dodecyl mercaptan, 0.054 parts by weight of dextrose, 0.004 parts by weight of sodium pyrrolate, and 0.002 parts by weight of ferrous sulfate were added together at 70 ° C. for 3 hours.
- Example 3-1 In the core polymerization step of Example 3-1, 2.5 parts by weight of hydrogenated ricinoleic acid soap (12-hydroxy octadecanoic acid soap) instead of 2.5 parts by weight of ricinoleic acid soap, and in the shell polymerization step, ricinoleic acid
- the procedure was carried out in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that 1.0 part by weight of hydrogenated ricinoleic acid soap (12-hydroxy octadecanoic acid soap) was added instead of 1.0 part by weight of soap.
- Example 3-1 In the core polymerization step of Example 3-1, 2.5 parts by weight of isostearic acid soap was added instead of 2.5 parts by weight of ricinoleic acid soap, and 1.0 part by weight of isostearic acid soap was added instead of 1.0 part by weight of ricinoleic acid soap in the shell polymerization step. Except that was carried out in the same manner as in Example 3-1.
- Example 3-1 In the core polymerization step of Example 3-1, 2.5 parts by weight of stearic acid soap instead of 2.5 parts by weight of ricinoleic acid soap, and in the shell polymerization step, 1.0 part by weight of stearic acid soap instead of 1.0 parts by weight of ricinoleic acid soap was added. And the same method as in Example 3-1.
- Example 3-1 In the core polymerization step of Example 3-1, 2.5 parts by weight of FAD soap was added instead of 2.5 parts by weight of ricinoleic acid soap, and in the shell polymerization step, 1.0 part by weight of FAD soap was added instead of 1.0 part by weight of ricinoleic acid soap. And the same method as in Example 3-1.
- thermoplastic resin composition specimens obtained in Examples 3-1 to 3-4 and Comparative Example 3-1 were measured in the same manner as in Test Example, and the results are shown in Table 5 below.
- Example 3-1 to 3-4 manufactured according to the present invention compared to Comparative Example 3-1 using a conventional FAD emulsifier, the amount of gas generated is significantly reduced, surface sharpness, The gloss and impact strength were very good, and the octanol-water partition coefficient was low, and the latex stability was improved due to the low coagulant content by controlling the emulsifying power between the hydrophilic vinyl cyanide compound and the hydrophobic monomer aromatic vinyl compound. .
- the present invention is excellent in the thermal stability of the emulsifier when the chain fatty acid-based emulsifier has a specific branch or functional group, to utilize the characteristics of reducing the amount of gas generated during the extrusion and injection processing of the resin composition, during the polymerization of the rubber polymer Or when using a chain fatty acid salt having a specific branch or functional group in the core and / or shell polymerization of a thermoplastic polymer including a core-shell structure, the surface gloss and the surface sharpness of the resin composition are improved, and the thermoplastic is improved to the stability of the latex. It was confirmed that the polymer and the thermoplastic polymer composition including the same may be realized.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
구분 | 비누(Soap) | 산(acid) |
리시놀레산(ricinoleic acid) | 10 중량% 손실 온도 | 273 ℃ |
270 ℃의 손실량 | 9 중량% | |
지방산(FADH) | 10 중량% 손실 온도 | 210 ℃ |
270 ℃의 손실량 | 78 중량% |
구분 | 5 중량%(w/w) 손실 온도 | 50 중량%(w/w) 손실 온도 |
수소화된 리시놀레산 | 263 ℃ | 455 ℃ |
스테아린산 | 237 ℃ | 289 ℃ |
지방산 | 198 ℃ | 262 ℃ |
구분 | 실시예 | 비교예 | |||
1-1 | 1-2 | 1-3 | 1-4 | 1-1 | |
가스발생량 | 3,100 | 2,800 | 3,600 | 3,300 | 4,800 |
선명성 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 2.7 |
광택도 | 97.4 | 98.2 | 95.4 | 96.4 | 89.1 |
충격강도(1/4") | 36.7 | 36.2 | 35.8 | 35.5 | 35.5 |
충격강도(1/8") | 47.2 | 47.5 | 46.9 | 46.2 | 46.4 |
응고물 함량 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.12 |
옥탄올-물 분배계수 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 8.7 | 8.2 | 8.3 |
구분 | 실시예 | 비교예 | |||
2-1 | 2-2 | 2-3 | 2-4 | 2-1 | |
가스발생량 | 3,670 | 3,300 | 4,100 | 3,880 | 4,930 |
선명성 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 2.8 |
광택도 | 94.1 | 95.3 | 92.7 | 93.6 | 89.5 |
충격강도 | 35.7 | 36.2 | 34.9 | 34.2 | 34.7 |
응고물 함량 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.1 | 0.07 | 0.1 |
라텍스 안정성 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.06 |
옥탄올-물 분배계수 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 8.7 | 6.7 | 8.3 |
구분 | 실시예 | 비교예 | |||
3-1 | 3-2 | 3-3 | 3-4 | 3-1 | |
가스발생량 | 2,800 | 2,200 | 3,200 | 2,600 | 4,700 |
선명성 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 2.7 |
광택도 | 98.4 | 99.2 | 96.2 | 97.7 | 89.2 |
충격강도(1/4") | 36.7 | 36.9 | 35.5 | 36.1 | 35.7 |
충격강도(1/8") | 43.6 | 43.2 | 43.0 | 43.4 | 42.2 |
응고물 함량 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.13 |
옥탄올-물 분배계수 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 8.7 | 8.2 | 8.3 |
Claims (20)
- 고무 중합체, 또는 상기 고무 중합체를 코어로 포함하는 코어-쉘 중합체에 있어서,상기 고무 중합체와 상기 쉘 중 하나 이상이 분지 사슬 지방산(branched chain fatty acid); 관능기(functional group)를 포함하는 사슬 지방산; 및 이들의 염;으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상을 포함하여 중합된 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 고무 중합체는 공액디엔계 고무질 중합체인 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 코어-쉘 중합체는 (a) 공액디엔계 고무질 중합체를 포함하는 코어; 및 (b) 상기 코어를 감싸고, 방향족 비닐 화합물 및 비닐시안 화합물을 포함하여 중합된 쉘;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체.
- 제2항 또는 제3항에 있어서,상기 공액디엔계 고무질 중합체는 1,3-부타디엔, 2,3-디메틸-1,3-부타디엔, 2-에틸-1,3-부타디엔, 1,3-펜타디엔, 이소프렌 및 클로로프렌으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상의 공액디엔계 화합물을 포함하여 중합된 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 코어는 30 내지 80 중량%로 포함되고, 상기 쉘은 20 내지 70 중량%로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 방향족 비닐 화합물은 스티렌, α-메틸스티렌, p-메틸스티렌, o-메틸스티렌, p-에틸스티렌 및 비닐톨루엔으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체.
- 제3항에 있어서,상기 비닐시안 화합물은 아크릴로니트릴, 메타크릴로니트릴 및 에타크릴로니트릴로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 분지 사슬 지방산은 탄소수 1 내지 10의 알킬기로 이루어진 분지를 1 내지 10개 포함하는 사슬 지방산인 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 관능기를 포함하는 사슬 지방산의 관능기는 히드록시기 또는 탄소수 1 내지 10의 알킬기를 포함하는 알콕시기인 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 분지 사슬 지방산 또는 상기 관능기를 포함하는 사슬 지방산은 각각의 주사슬(main chain)의 탄소수가 14 내지 22인 사슬 지방산인 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 분지 사슬 지방산 또는 상기 관능기를 포함하는 사슬 지방산은 각각의 주사슬(main chain)의 불포화도가 1 내지 20인 불포화 사슬 지방산인 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 고무 중합체에 포함되는, 상기 분지 사슬 지방산(branched chain fatty acid), 관능기(functional group)를 포함하는 사슬 지방산, 및 이들의 염으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상은, 상기 고무 중합체 100 중량부를 기준으로 1 내지 7 중량부로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 쉘에 포함되는, 상기 분지 사슬 지방산, 관능기를 포함하는 사슬 지방산 및 이들의 염으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상은, 상기 코어 및 쉘에 포함되는 단량체 총 100 중량부를 기준으로 0.01 내지 5 중량부로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체.
- 고무가 되는 단량체를 중합하여 고무 중합체를 제조하는 단계; 또는 상기 고무 중합체에, 그라프트 되는 단량체를 포함하여 중합시켜 코어-쉘 구조의 중합체를 제조하는 단계를 포함하되, 상기 중합은 분지 사슬 지방산(branched chain fatty acid), 관능기(functional group)를 포함하는 사슬 지방산 및 이들의 염으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상을 포함하여 중합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체의 제조방법.
- 제14항에 있어서,상기 고무가 되는 단량체는 공액디엔계 화합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체의 제조방법.
- 제14항에 있어서,상기 그라프트 되는 단량체는 방향족 비닐 화합물 및 비닐시안 화합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체의 제조방법.
- 제1항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항의 열가소성 중합체 및 방향족 비닐 화합물-비닐시안 화합물 공중합체를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체 조성물.
- 제17항에 있어서,상기 열가소성 중합체는 10 내지 50 중량%로 포함되고, 상기 방향족 비닐 화합물-비닐시안 화합물 공중합체는 50 내지 90 중량%로 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체 조성물.
- 제17항에 있어서,상기 열가소성 중합체 조성물은 표면 선명성(Haze)이 2.5 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체 조성물.
- 제17항에 있어서,상기 열가소성 중합체 조성물은 표면 광택도(Gloss)가 90 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 열가소성 중합체 조성물.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017542472A JP6515190B2 (ja) | 2015-12-17 | 2016-11-28 | 熱可塑性重合体、その製造方法及びそれを含む熱可塑性重合体組成物 |
US15/552,238 US10508168B2 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2016-11-28 | Thermoplastic polymer, method of preparing thermoplastic polymer, and thermoplastic polymer composition including thermoplastic polymer |
CN201680013082.0A CN107406594B (zh) | 2015-12-17 | 2016-11-28 | 热塑性聚合物、其制备方法以及包含该热塑性聚合物的热塑性聚合物组合物 |
EP16875945.4A EP3243860B1 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2016-11-28 | Thermoplastic polymer, method for preparing same and thermoplastic polymer composition comprising same |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2015-0180637 | 2015-12-17 | ||
KR10-2015-0180638 | 2015-12-17 | ||
KR1020150180638A KR102060107B1 (ko) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | 열가소성 수지, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 열가소성 수지 조성물 |
KR10-2015-0180635 | 2015-12-17 | ||
KR1020150180637A KR102019325B1 (ko) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | 시드 중합체, 이의 제조방법, 이를 포함하는 열가소성 수지 |
KR1020150180635A KR101949866B1 (ko) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | 열가소성 수지, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 열가소성 수지 조성물 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2017105003A1 true WO2017105003A1 (ko) | 2017-06-22 |
Family
ID=59056958
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2016/013816 WO2017105003A1 (ko) | 2015-12-17 | 2016-11-28 | 열가소성 중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 열가소성 중합체 조성물 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10508168B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP3243860B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP6515190B2 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN107406594B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2017105003A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102311952B1 (ko) * | 2018-09-21 | 2021-10-14 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 열가소성 수지 조성물 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR960014181B1 (ko) | 1993-07-28 | 1996-10-14 | 삼성항공산업 주식회사 | 자동창고 시스템을 위한 자동정비장치 |
JP2786890B2 (ja) * | 1989-07-04 | 1998-08-13 | 電気化学工業株式会社 | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
JP2001354824A (ja) * | 2000-06-15 | 2001-12-25 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 粉体特性の改善された樹脂組成物およびその製造方法 |
US6344509B1 (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 2002-02-05 | Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd. | Thermoplastic resin compositions |
JP2002146109A (ja) * | 2000-11-16 | 2002-05-22 | Bridgestone Corp | ゴム組成物およびタイヤ |
JP2011184501A (ja) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-22 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物およびそれを用いた空気入りタイヤ |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB592913A (en) * | 1944-08-11 | 1947-10-02 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Emulsion polymerization of butadienes |
GB832822A (en) * | 1957-05-08 | 1960-04-13 | Ici Ltd | Improvements in the production of thermoplastic polymeric materials |
US2868755A (en) * | 1958-01-14 | 1959-01-13 | Avrom I Medalia | Synthetic latex containing a vinyl emulsifying agent and process of preparation |
JPS4929315B1 (ko) * | 1970-12-30 | 1974-08-02 | ||
JPS5842216B2 (ja) * | 1977-05-26 | 1983-09-17 | 東レ株式会社 | 耐衝撃性樹脂の製造法 |
JPS61233044A (ja) | 1985-04-09 | 1986-10-17 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
US5756619A (en) * | 1994-04-26 | 1998-05-26 | Arizona Chemical Company | Method for emulsion polymerization |
SE509240C2 (sv) | 1996-05-28 | 1998-12-21 | Perstorp Ab | Termoplastisk kompound bestående av en termoplastisk polymer bunden till en dendritisk eller hyperförgrenad makromolekyl samt komposition och produkt därav |
JPH1171479A (ja) * | 1997-08-28 | 1999-03-16 | Inoac Corp | ゴム組成物 |
FR2995905B1 (fr) * | 2012-09-21 | 2015-10-16 | Arkema France | Composition de peroxyde organique sans agent colloide |
JP2014177537A (ja) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-25 | Nippon A&L Inc | フォームラバー用共重合体ラテックス |
JP2014177536A (ja) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-25 | Nippon A&L Inc | フォームラバー用高分子水分散体 |
WO2015016520A1 (ko) * | 2013-08-02 | 2015-02-05 | (주) 엘지화학 | 고무강화 열가소성 수지의 제조방법 |
CN104492340B (zh) * | 2014-11-28 | 2017-02-22 | 上海进瑞实业有限公司 | 一种乳化组成物 |
-
2016
- 2016-11-28 JP JP2017542472A patent/JP6515190B2/ja active Active
- 2016-11-28 CN CN201680013082.0A patent/CN107406594B/zh active Active
- 2016-11-28 EP EP16875945.4A patent/EP3243860B1/en active Active
- 2016-11-28 WO PCT/KR2016/013816 patent/WO2017105003A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2016-11-28 US US15/552,238 patent/US10508168B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2786890B2 (ja) * | 1989-07-04 | 1998-08-13 | 電気化学工業株式会社 | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
KR960014181B1 (ko) | 1993-07-28 | 1996-10-14 | 삼성항공산업 주식회사 | 자동창고 시스템을 위한 자동정비장치 |
US6344509B1 (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 2002-02-05 | Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd. | Thermoplastic resin compositions |
JP2001354824A (ja) * | 2000-06-15 | 2001-12-25 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 粉体特性の改善された樹脂組成物およびその製造方法 |
JP2002146109A (ja) * | 2000-11-16 | 2002-05-22 | Bridgestone Corp | ゴム組成物およびタイヤ |
JP2011184501A (ja) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-22 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物およびそれを用いた空気入りタイヤ |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3243860A4 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107406594A (zh) | 2017-11-28 |
JP6515190B2 (ja) | 2019-05-15 |
CN107406594B (zh) | 2020-01-14 |
JP2018507935A (ja) | 2018-03-22 |
EP3243860A1 (en) | 2017-11-15 |
EP3243860B1 (en) | 2022-03-23 |
US20180072834A1 (en) | 2018-03-15 |
US10508168B2 (en) | 2019-12-17 |
EP3243860A4 (en) | 2018-11-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2018084558A2 (ko) | 열가소성 수지 조성물, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 성형품 | |
WO2018084436A1 (ko) | 충격강도가 향상된 abs계 그라프트 공중합체의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 abs계 사출성형품의 제조방법 | |
WO2018084408A1 (ko) | Abs계 수지 조성물의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 abs계 사출성형품의 제조방법 | |
WO2016204566A1 (ko) | 변성 아크릴로니트릴-부타디엔-스티렌계 수지의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 변성 아크릴로니트릴-부타디엔-스티렌계 수지 | |
WO2017142172A1 (ko) | 고무질 중합체와 이의 제조방법, 그라프트 공중합체 및 열가소성 수지 조성물 | |
WO2019083153A1 (ko) | 그라프트 공중합체, 이를 포함하는 열가소성 수지 조성물 및 이의 제조방법 | |
WO2021060743A1 (ko) | 그라프트 중합체의 제조방법 | |
WO2016195436A1 (ko) | 염화비닐계 중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 열가소성 수지 조성물 | |
WO2018124562A1 (ko) | Abs계 그라프트 공중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 열가소성 수지 조성물 | |
WO2016204485A1 (ko) | 열가소성 수지, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 열가소성 수지 조성물 | |
WO2017105003A1 (ko) | 열가소성 중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 열가소성 중합체 조성물 | |
WO2018135793A1 (ko) | 실리콘 고무 복합재 및 이의 제조방법 | |
WO2020101182A1 (ko) | 코어-쉘 공중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 열가소성 수지 조성물 | |
WO2021118063A1 (ko) | 알킬 아크릴레이트 화합물-비닐시안 화합물-방향족 비닐 화합물 그라프트 공중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 열가소성 수지 조성물 | |
WO2020149504A1 (ko) | 열가소성 수지 조성물, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 성형품 | |
WO2021015485A1 (ko) | 아크릴계 공중합체 응집제 및 이를 이용한 그라프트 공중합체의 제조방법 | |
WO2021060833A1 (ko) | 공액 디엔계 중합체의 제조방법 | |
WO2021101099A1 (ko) | 공중합체 제조방법, 이로부터 제조된 공중합체 및 이를 포함하는 열가소성 수지 조성물 | |
WO2016043424A1 (ko) | 열가소성 수지 조성물 및 이로부터 제조된 열가소성 수지 성형품 | |
WO2018088677A1 (ko) | 열가소성 수지 및 열가소성 수지 조성물 | |
WO2020050639A1 (ko) | 열가소성 수지 조성물 | |
WO2023008808A1 (ko) | 열가소성 수지 조성물 | |
WO2022075577A1 (ko) | 열가소성 수지 조성물, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 성형품 | |
WO2023022541A1 (ko) | 그라프트 공중합체, 경화성 수지 조성물 및 접착제 조성물 | |
WO2020060147A1 (ko) | 공액 디엔계 중합체의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 그라프트 공중합체의 제조방법 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2016875945 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2017542472 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 15552238 Country of ref document: US |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 16875945 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |