WO2016171414A1 - 스큐 자동 보정 방법 및 장치 - Google Patents
스큐 자동 보정 방법 및 장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016171414A1 WO2016171414A1 PCT/KR2016/003533 KR2016003533W WO2016171414A1 WO 2016171414 A1 WO2016171414 A1 WO 2016171414A1 KR 2016003533 W KR2016003533 W KR 2016003533W WO 2016171414 A1 WO2016171414 A1 WO 2016171414A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- skew
- delay
- data
- start code
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L7/00—Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter
- H04L7/0016—Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter correction of synchronization errors
- H04L7/0033—Correction by delay
- H04L7/0041—Delay of data signal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L7/00—Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter
- H04L7/0016—Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter correction of synchronization errors
- H04L7/0033—Correction by delay
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F13/00—Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
- G06F13/38—Information transfer, e.g. on bus
- G06F13/40—Bus structure
- G06F13/4063—Device-to-bus coupling
- G06F13/4068—Electrical coupling
- G06F13/4072—Drivers or receivers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/14—Channel dividing arrangements, i.e. in which a single bit stream is divided between several baseband channels and reassembled at the receiver
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L7/00—Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter
- H04L7/04—Speed or phase control by synchronisation signals
- H04L7/048—Speed or phase control by synchronisation signals using the properties of error detecting or error correcting codes, e.g. parity as synchronisation signal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L7/00—Arrangements for synchronising receiver with transmitter
- H04L7/04—Speed or phase control by synchronisation signals
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for automatic skew correction, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for automatically correcting a skew between a data signal and a clock signal in a MIPI D-PHY receiving system.
- MIPI Mobile Industry Processor Interface
- MIPI uses serial method for interface between internal devices of mobile devices. Differential pairs are used to simplify the hardware configuration using the serial method and to enable a high speed interface. There are two such differential pair serial interfaces used by MIPI: D-PHY and M-PHY. D-PHY is mainly used for cameras or LCD displays, and M-PHY is used for higher speed interfaces such as WiFi.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram provided to explain a signal mode in a MIPI D-PHY
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an Analog-PHY block of the MIPI D-PHY.
- a low power (LP) mode and a high speed data (HS) mode are mixed and changed using one physical line to transmit a signal.
- the LP (Low Power) section and the HS (High Speed data) section are precisely divided.
- the mixed signals are converted into LP and HS signals, respectively. Will be separated.
- the LP signal is a slow section without the need to compensate for the skew.
- the LP signal can accurately check the start and end of packet data transmitted in the HS section according to the LP signal state.
- the HS section in which the actual packet data is transmitted is a section in which high-speed packet data is transmitted. If there is a skew difference between the clock signal and each data signal, the skew correction is necessary because normal packet data cannot be received.
- a MIPI D-PHY receiving system uses a method of manually correcting the skew of each signal at a transmitting end or a receiving end to correct a skew between a data signal and a clock signal.
- the receiver transmits the pattern data for the deskew (DESKEW) in every MIPI packet. It includes a function to automatically correct skew in real time.
- DESKEW deskew
- the skew cannot be corrected or it is necessary to manually correct the skew.
- the method of correcting by adjusting the skew at the transmitting end and the method of manually adjusting the skew of the clock signal or data signal at the receiving end each time, and also by adjusting one step each time according to the number of skew steps defined by each transmitting signal, receiving data each time Due to the hassle of having to check for abnormalities, there was an inconvenience that it takes a considerable time to receive normal data.
- an aspect of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for automatically correcting skew between a data signal and a clock signal in a MIPI D-PHY receiving system.
- Skew automatic correction apparatus for solving the above technical problem is a skew adjusting unit for receiving a high-speed data signal and outputs a plurality of delay data signals having different delay time, the plurality of delay data signals
- a start code detection unit for detecting a start code in the control unit, and a control unit for determining the skew delay time according to the signal reception quality determined based on the number of the normal detection start code for each different delay time.
- the apparatus may further include a packet start detector for receiving the LP signal separated from the MIPI D-PHY to count the number of received packets.
- the packet start detection unit receives the LP signal separated from the MIPI D-PHY, detects the start position of the packet according to the LP signal state, counts the number of packets received at each set quality evaluation time, and the signal reception quality is the normal. It can be obtained using the number of detected start codes and the number of received packets received and counted for each quality evaluation time.
- the skew adjusting unit includes a plurality of skew delay modules for delaying and outputting an input signal by ⁇ t, wherein the plurality of skew delay modules are connected in series, and an nth skew delay module of the plurality of skew delay modules is configured to receive the skew delay module.
- the high speed data signal can be delayed by n ⁇ t and output.
- the apparatus may further include a signal selector configured to select and output one of the plurality of delay data signals output from the skew adjuster according to a skew control signal.
- the apparatus may further include a serial-to-parallel converter configured to convert the delayed data signal output from the signal selector as serial data into parallel data in units of bytes.
- the start code detector may detect a start code from the parallel data of a byte unit output from the serial-to-parallel converter.
- the apparatus may further include a plurality of serial-to-parallel converters which respectively receive the plurality of delay data signals output as serial data from the skew adjusting unit, convert the parallel delay data into byte data.
- the start code detector may include a plurality of start code counters for detecting start codes by receiving parallel data in units of bytes output from the plurality of serial / parallel converters.
- the apparatus may further include a signal selector configured to select and output one of the data signals output from the plurality of serial-to-parallel converters according to a skew control signal.
- the controller may perform error correction code (ECC) or cyclic redundancy check (CRC) verification on packet data obtained with the determined skew delay time.
- ECC error correction code
- CRC cyclic redundancy check
- skew automatic correction method for solving the above technical problem, receiving a high-speed data signal and outputting a plurality of delay data signals having different delay time, the plurality of delay data signals Detecting a start code, and determining a skew delay time according to the signal reception quality determined based on the number of the start code detected normally for each different delay time.
- the method may further include receiving the separated LP signal in the MIPI D-PHY to count the number of received packets.
- the detecting of the start code from the plurality of delay data signals may include: (a) selecting and outputting a signal delayed by the high-speed data signal by N ⁇ t according to a skew control signal among the plurality of delay data signals, and (b) Converting the serial data signal output by being delayed by N ⁇ t into parallel data, and (c) repeating the step of receiving the parallel data and detecting a start code for a predetermined evaluation time from 0 to n (n May be performed sequentially up to a natural number).
- the detecting of the start codes in the plurality of delay data signals may include: receiving the plurality of delay data signals and converting serial data signals into parallel data signals; detecting a start code in the converted parallel data signals;
- the step of increasing the number of start code detections of the delay time corresponding to the parallel data signal from which the start code is detected may be repeatedly performed for a predetermined time.
- the method may further include performing error correction code (ECC) or cyclic redundancy check (CRC) verification on packet data obtained with the determined skew delay time.
- ECC error correction code
- CRC cyclic redundancy check
- the skew between the data signal and the clock signal can be automatically corrected in the MIPI D-PHY receiving system.
- 1 is a diagram provided to describe a signal mode in a MIPI D-PHY.
- FIG. 3 is a view provided to explain the form of a MIPI packet.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an automatic skew correcting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram provided to explain an apparatus for automatically correcting a skew for sequentially obtaining signal reception quality for each delay time according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart provided to explain an operation of the automatic skew correcting apparatus illustrated in FIG. 5.
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram provided to explain an apparatus for automatically correcting a skew for simultaneously obtaining signal reception quality for each delay time according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart provided to explain an operation of the automatic skew correcting apparatus illustrated in FIG. 7.
- FIG. 3 is a view provided to explain the form of a MIPI packet.
- the MIPI signal includes an HS section in which actual packet data is transmitted between a low power state (LPS) and an LPS.
- MIPI packets can be divided into two types: a 32-bit packet header, a packet data, a 16-bit packet footer, and a 32-bit short packet.
- SoT Start of Transmission
- a SoT Start of Transmission having a start code data value in the HS section is always located at the start of a packet and transmitted with the same data value. Therefore, it is possible to predict the known start code data value at the same position.
- the MIPI signal is transmitted in the form of a combination of an LP signal and an HS signal.
- the MIPI signals of Dp and Dn are received from the Analog-PHY of the MIPI D-PHY and separated into LP_DATAp, LP_DATAn, and HS_DATA, which is a high speed (HS) data signal.
- the HS_DATA signal has a dual data rate transmission method that transmits two data to one clock of the MIPI clock, and the MIPI clock operates at several hundred MHz or more.
- the LP data signal is a signal that operates below several MHz.
- the LP data signal represents three states of repeating LP-11, LP-01, and LP-00.
- LP-11 is an LP section, that is, a section in which HS data is not transmitted.
- the LP_DATAp and LP_DATAn signals are '1' (high level), respectively.
- LP-01 is a state in which the entry into the HS section from the LP section, LP_DATAp is '0' (low level) and LP_DATAn is '1' (high level).
- the LP-00 indicates the HS data transmission section and is a section in which the LP_DATAp and LP_DATAn signals are '0' (low level), respectively.
- this section after one data packet is transmitted, it is changed to LP-11, or STOP state, so that it is possible to know exactly how many data packets have been received within a specific time.
- Skew automatic correction apparatus is automatically skew correction using the number of transmission packets that can be accurately counted through the state of the SoT (start code) and LP interval located at the start of the packet in the MIPI signal as described above can do.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an automatic skew correcting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the automatic skew correcting apparatus includes a skew adjusting unit 110, a serial / parallel converter 120, a start code counting unit 130, a control unit 140, a low speed signal receiving unit 150, and a packet start detecting unit 160. ) And a packet counting unit 170.
- the skew adjusting unit 110 may output the high speed data signal HS_DATA separated from the MIPI signal by having a different delay time for each delay step.
- the skew adjusting unit 110 may include a plurality of skew delay modules (not shown) for delaying and outputting the input signal by a predetermined time ⁇ t.
- the plurality of skew delay modules may be connected in series. Each time the high speed data signal HS_DATA passes through the skew delay module sequentially while passing through the skew delay module, the delay time is increased by? T and output.
- the serial-to-parallel converter 120 receives a delay data signal input as serial data, converts it into parallel data in a byte unit, and outputs the converted data. Since the MIPI signal follows a transmission scheme serially transmitted as a 1-bit signal, it is necessary to process data in bytes (8 bits). Therefore, the serial-to-parallel converter 120 according to the present invention sequentially receives the high speed data signal HS_DATA by 1 bit and converts the data into parallel data in units of 1 byte.
- the start code counting unit 130 may detect the start code from the delay data signal output from the serial-to-parallel converter 120.
- the start code counting unit 130 may count the number of start code detections for each of the delay times '0', ' ⁇ t', '2 ⁇ t', ..., '(n-1) ⁇ t', 'n ⁇ t'.
- the start code counting unit 130 detects that the start code corresponding to the hexadecimal 'B8' is normal in the front part of the packet including parallel data in one byte unit, the start code counting unit 130 detects the delay time of the corresponding delay data signal in which the start code is normally detected. Or the start code detection number is increased with respect to the delay step corresponding to the delay time.
- the start code value is defined differently from 'B8' in the system, the start code value defined differently may be detected. If a start code is not detected or a start code is detected at a part other than the beginning of the packet, the start code detection is regarded as a failure and the start code detection count is not counted.
- the low speed signal receiver 150 receives the low speed data signals LP_DATAp and LP_DATAn separated from the MIPI signal and transmits them to the packet start detector 160.
- the packet start detection unit 160 may detect a specific state among the three states of the low speed data signals LP_DATAp and LP_DATAn which repeat the LP-11, LP-01, and LP-00 and transmit the specific state to the packet count unit 170.
- the packet counting unit 170 counts the number of received packets and transmits the number of received packets to the control unit 140 whenever a specific state among the three states of LP-11, LP-01, and LP-00 is transmitted by the packet start detecting unit 160. have.
- the controller 140 may evaluate the signal reception quality with the start code reception rate S / P obtained by dividing the start code detection number S by the received packet number P for each delay step.
- the controller 140 may determine the delay time corresponding to the delay step having the highest reception rate, that is, the signal reception quality having the best, as the skew delay time.
- the controller 140 may compare the number of start code detections calculated for each delay step and determine the delay time corresponding to the delay step where the most start code is detected as the skew delay time. In this case, of course, the number of start code detections counted while receiving the same number of packets for each delay step is compared.
- a start code is evaluated by secondly evaluating an error by using an error correction code (ECC) or a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) on a received packet by applying a skew delay time determined using the start code detection number. It is also possible to re-verify the skew delay time determined based on the number of detections.
- ECC error correction code
- CRC cyclic redundancy check
- the controller 140 may automatically correct the skew by setting the skew adjusting unit 110 to a finally determined skew delay time.
- the method for obtaining signal reception quality for each delay step in the skew automatic compensation apparatus may be implemented in two ways.
- the first method is a method of obtaining signal reception quality sequentially for each delay step
- the second method is a method of simultaneously obtaining signal reception quality in parallel for each delay step.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram provided to explain an apparatus for automatically correcting a skew for sequentially obtaining signal reception quality for each delay time according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the automatic skew correcting apparatus may further include a signal selector 115 in addition to the components illustrated in FIG. 4.
- the skew adjusting unit 110 may include a plurality of skew delay modules 111_1, 111_2,..., 111_n-1, and 111_n.
- the plurality of skew delay modules 111_1, 111_2,..., 111_n-1, 111_n may be connected in series.
- the skew adjusting unit 110 In addition to directly outputting the high speed data signal HS_DATA without a delay time, the skew adjusting unit 110 sequentially outputs the plurality of skew delay modules 111_1, 111_2,..., 111_n-1, 111_n by the high speed data signal HS_DATA. It also outputs a delayed data signal with a delay increased by ⁇ t as it passes.
- the delay data signal also includes a high speed data signal HS_DATA which is directly output at a delay time '0' (that is, without a delay time).
- the signal selector 115 selects and outputs one of a plurality of delay data signals output from the skew adjuster 110. More specifically, the signal selector 115 selects and outputs a delay data signal of a delay step corresponding to the skew control signal output from the controller 140. For example, when the skew control signal corresponding to the delay step '0' is input, the signal selector 115 selects and outputs the high speed data signal HS_DATA. When the skew control signal corresponding to the delay step 'n' is input, the signal selector 115 delays n ⁇ t relative to the high speed data signal HS_DATA to select and output the signal output from the skew delay module 111_n. Can be.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart provided to explain an operation of the automatic skew correcting apparatus illustrated in FIG. 5.
- the controller 140 sets the skew automatic correction device to an initial state (S605).
- the received packet number P, the start code detection number S and the delay step set value D can be set to '0', respectively.
- a reception quality evaluation time for each delay step may be preset. In some embodiments, the number of reception quality evaluation packets may be set instead of the reception quality evaluation time.
- the packet count unit 170 counts the number of received packets through the state of the LP signal separated from the MIPI signal (S615). If the LP signal state is 'LP-01' in step S615, the number of received packets P may be increased to '1'.
- the skew adjusting unit 110 receives the high speed data signal HS_DATA separated from the MIPI signal and thus has different delay times' 0 ',' ⁇ t ',' 2 ⁇ t ',...,' (n-1) ⁇ t ','
- the signal selector 115 selects and outputs a delay data signal having a delay time corresponding to the delay step set value D currently set (S617). .
- the delay step set value D is set to '0', the high speed data signal HS_DATA is selected and output, and the corresponding delay data signal is selected whenever the delay step set value D increases by one. And output.
- serial-to-parallel converter 120 converts the delay data signal output from the signal selector 115 into parallel data (S620).
- the start code counting unit 130 detects the start code from the delay data signal output from the signal selecting unit 115 (S625).
- the start code count unit 130 increases the start code count S by '1' (S630).
- the controller 140 checks whether the evaluation time per delay step is reached (S640). If the evaluation time for the delay step does not reach (S640-N), steps S610 to S635 are repeated. For example, when the evaluation time is set to 10 mu sec, the start code detection count and the number of received packets are counted for the corresponding delay step for 10 mu sec.
- the evaluation time per delay step should be set to the time at which at least one packet can be received. As the evaluation time per delay step is set longer, the start code is detected for more received packets, so the reliability is increased and the evaluation time becomes longer. If the evaluation time per delay step is shorter, the total time required for evaluation is increased.
- steps S610 to S635 may be repeated for the corresponding delay step until the number of received packets reaches 10.
- control unit 140 increases the delay step set value D by '1' and starts the number of start code detections S and the number of received packets ( P) is changed back to '0' (S655).
- the control unit 140 receives a signal for each delay step according to the number of start code detections relative to the number of received packets.
- the skew delay time is determined through the quality evaluation (S660).
- the packet data obtained at the skew delay time determined in step S660 according to the embodiment is secondarily evaluated for error by ECC (Error Correction Code) or CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) and the like. It is also possible to re-verify the determined skew delay time (S665).
- ECC Error Correction Code
- CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
- the controller 140 receives the MIPI packet data by applying the skew delay time, which is completed by ECC and / or CRC or the like, to the skew correction unit 110 (S670).
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram provided to explain an apparatus for automatically correcting a skew for simultaneously obtaining signal reception quality for each delay time according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the automatic skew correcting apparatus may further include a signal selector 115 in addition to the components illustrated in FIG. 4.
- the skew adjusting unit 110 may have the same configuration as illustrated in FIG. 5.
- the serial-to-parallel converter 120 may include a plurality of serial-to-parallel converters 121_0, 121_1, 121_2,..., 121_n-1, 121_n arranged in parallel.
- the plurality of serial-to-parallel converters 121_0, 121_1, 121_2,..., 121_n-1, 121_n sequentially pass through the high speed data signal HS_DATA and the plurality of skew delay modules 111_1, 111_2,..., 111_n-1, 111_n. While receiving the delay data signal of which the delay time is increased by ⁇ t, the data is converted into parallel data and output.
- the start code counting unit 130 may include a plurality of start code counters 131_0, 131_1, 131_2,..., 131_n-1 and 131_n arranged in parallel.
- the plurality of start code counters 131_0, 131_1, 131_2,..., 131_n-1, 131_n are delays that are converted into parallel data by the serial-to-parallel converters 121_0, 121_1, 121_2,..., 121_n-1, 121_n and output.
- the start code is detected and counted in the data signal.
- the signal selector 115 receives a skew control signal from the controller 140 and outputs a skew correction data signal in which a high speed data signal is delayed with a skew delay time.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart provided to explain an operation of the automatic skew correcting apparatus illustrated in FIG. 7.
- the controller 140 sets the skew automatic correction device to an initial state (S805).
- the received packet number P and the start code detection number S N for each delay step may be set to '0', respectively.
- the reception quality evaluation time may be preset in the skew automatic correction apparatus. In some embodiments, the number of reception quality evaluation packets may be set instead of the reception quality evaluation time.
- the packet count unit 170 counts the number of received packets through the state of the LP signal separated from the MIPI signal (S815). If the LP signal state is 'LP-01' in step S815, the number of received packets P may be increased by '1'.
- the skew adjusting unit 110 receives the high speed data signal HS_DATA separated from the MIPI signal and thus has different delay times' 0 ',' ⁇ t ',' 2 ⁇ t ',...,' (n-1) ⁇ t ',' A plurality of delay data signals having n ⁇ t ') are output (S817).
- the plurality of serial-to-parallel converters 121_0, 121_1, 121_2,..., 121_n-1, 121_n convert the plurality of delay data signals output from the skew adjusting unit 110 into parallel data, respectively (S820).
- the plurality of start code counters 131_0, 131_1, 131_2,..., 131_n-1, and 131_n respectively output a plurality of delay data output from the plurality of serial-to-parallel converters 121_0, 121_1, 121_2,..., 121_n-1, 121_n.
- a start code is detected for each signal by delay steps (S825).
- the start code counters 131_0, 131_1, 131_2, ..., 131_n-1, 131_n correspond to the start code count S N. '1' is increased (S830).
- the controller 140 checks whether the evaluation time is reached (S840). If the evaluation time has not reached (S840-N), steps S810 to S835 are repeated. For example, when the evaluation time is set to 10 mu sec, the number of start code detections is counted for each delay step while repeating steps S810 to S835 for 10 mu sec. On the other hand, it is possible to implement to count the number of start code detection for each delay step until a predetermined number of packets are received. For example, when the number of evaluation packets is set to 10, steps S810 to S835 may be repeated until the number of received packets reaches 10.
- control unit 140 determines the skew delay time through the signal reception quality evaluation according to the start code detection number for each delay step (S845).
- the packet data obtained with the skew delay time determined in step S845 according to the embodiment is secondarily evaluated for error by ECC (Error Correction Code) or CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check), and the like. It is also possible to re-verify the determined skew delay time (S850).
- ECC Error Correction Code
- CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
- control unit 140 receives the MIPI packet data by applying the skew delay time completed until the presence of an error in the ECC and / or CRC to the skew correction unit 110 (S855).
- Embodiments of the invention include a computer readable medium containing program instructions for performing various computer-implemented operations.
- This medium records a program for executing the skew automatic correction method described above.
- the media may include, alone or in combination with the program instructions, data files, data structures, and the like. Examples of such media include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks and magnetic tape, optical recording media such as CDs and DVDs, floppy disks and program commands such as magnetic-optical media, ROM, RAM, flash memory, and the like.
- Hardware devices configured to store and perform such operations.
- the medium may be a transmission medium such as an optical or metal wire, a waveguide, or the like including a carrier wave for transmitting a signal specifying a program command, a data structure, and the like.
- program instructions include not only machine code generated by a compiler, but also high-level language code that can be executed by a computer using an interpreter or the like.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Synchronisation In Digital Transmission Systems (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 고속 데이터 신호를 수신하여 서로 다른 지연시간을 가지는 복수의 지연 데이터 신호를 출력하는 스큐 조정부,상기 복수의 지연 데이터 신호에서 시작코드를 검출하는 시작코드 검출부, 그리고상기 서로 다른 지연시간별로 정상 검출된 시작코드의 개수를 기반으로 결정되는 신호 수신 품질에 따라 스큐 지연시간을 결정하는 제어부를 포함하는 스큐 지연 보정 장치.
- 제 1 항에서,상기 스큐 조정부는,입력 신호를 Δt 만큼 지연시켜서 출력하는 복수 개의 스큐 지연 모듈을 포함하고,상기 복수 개의 스큐 지연 모듈은 직렬 연결되어 있으며,상기 복수 개의 스큐 지연 모듈 중에서 n번째 스큐 지연 모듈은 상기 수신된 고속 데이터 신호를 nΔt 만큼 지연하여 출력하는 스큐 지연 보정 장치.
- 제 2 항에서,MIPI D-PHY에서 분리된 LP 신호를 수신하여 수신 패킷 수를 카운트하는 패킷 시작 검출부를 더 포함하는 스큐 지연 보정 장치.
- 제 3 항에서,상기 패킷 시작 검출부는 MIPI D-PHY에서 분리된 LP 신호를 수신하여 LP 신호 상태에 따라 패킷의 시작 위치를 검출하여 설정된 품질 평가 시간마다 수신되는 패킷의 수를 카운트하고,상기 신호 수신 품질은 상기 정상 검출된 시작코드의 개수 및 상기 품질 평가 시간마다 수신되어 카운트된 수신 패킷 수를 이용하여 구해지는 스큐 지연 보정 장치.
- 제 2 항에서,상기 스큐 조정부에서 출력된 상기 복수의 지연 데이터 신호 중 하나를 스큐 제어 신호에 따라 선택하여 출력하는 신호 선택부를 더 포함하는 스큐 지연 보정 장치.
- 제 5 항에서,상기 신호 선택부에서 직렬 데이터로 출력되는 지연 데이터 신호를 바이트 단위의 병렬 데이터로 변환하여 출력하는 직병렬 변환부를 더 포함하고,상기 시작코드 검출부는 상기 직병렬 변환부에서 출력되는 바이트 단위의 병렬 데이터에서 시작코드를 검출하는 스큐 지연 보정 장치.
- 제 2 항에서,상기 스큐 조정부에서 직렬 데이터로 출력되는 상기 복수의 지연 데이터 신호를 각각 입력받아 바이트 단위의 병렬 데이터로 변환하여 출력하는 복수의 직병렬 변환기를 더 포함하고,상기 시작코드 검출부는 상기 복수의 직병렬 변환기에서 출력되는 바이트 단위의 병렬 데이터를 각각 입력받아 시작코드를 검출하는 복수의 시작코드 카운터를 포함하는 스큐 지연 보정 장치.
- 제 7 항에서,상기 복수의 직병렬 변환기에서 출력되는 데이터 신호 중에서 하나를 스큐 제어 신호에 따라 선택하여 출력하는 신호 선택부를 더 포함하는 스큐 지연 보정 장치.
- 제 5 항 또는 제 8 항에서,상기 제어부는,상기 결정된 스큐 지연시간으로 얻어지는 패킷 데이터에 대해서 ECC(Error Correction Code) 또는 CRC(Cyclic Redundancy Check) 검증을 하는 스큐 지연 보정 장치.
- 고속 데이터 신호를 수신하여 서로 다른 지연시간을 가지는 복수의 지연 데이터 신호를 출력하는 단계,상기 복수의 지연 데이터 신호에서 시작코드를 검출하는 단계, 그리고상기 서로 다른 지연시간별로 정상 검출된 시작코드의 개수를 기반으로 결정되는 신호 수신 품질에 따라 스큐 지연시간을 결정하는 단계를 포함하는 스큐 지연 보정 방법.
- 제 10 항에서,상기 복수의 지연 데이터 신호에서 시작코드를 검출하는 단계는,(a) 상기 복수의 지연 데이터 신호 중에서 스큐 제어 신호에 따라 상기 고속 데이터 신호를 NΔt 만큼 지연한 신호를 선택하여 출력하는 단계,(b) 상기 NΔt 만큼 지연되어 출력되는 직렬 데이터 신호를 병렬 데이터로 변환하는 단계, 그리고(c) 상기 병렬 데이터를 입력 받아 시작코드를 검출하는 단계를 미리 정해진 평가 시간동안 반복하는 것을 N은 0부터 n(n은 자연수)까지 순차적으로 수행하는 스큐 지연 보정 방법.
- 제 11 항에서,MIPI D-PHY에서 분리된 LP 신호를 수신하여 수신 패킷 수를 카운트하는 단계를 더 포함하는 스큐 지연 보정 방법.
- 제 12 항에서,상기 MIPI D-PHY에서 분리된 LP 신호를 수신하여 LP 신호 상태에 따라 패킷의 시작 위치를 검출하여 설정된 품질 평가 시간마다 수신되는 패킷의 수를 카운트하고,상기 신호 수신 품질은 상기 정상 검출된 시작코드의 개수 및 상기 품질 평가 시간마다 수신되어 카운트된 수신 패킷 수를 이용하여 구해지는 스큐 지연 보정 방법.
- 제 11 항에서,상기 복수의 지연 데이터 신호에서 시작코드를 검출하는 단계는,상기 복수의 지연 데이터 신호를 입력받아 직렬 데이터 신호를 병렬 데이터 신호로 변환하는 단계,상기 변환된 병렬 데이터 신호에서 시작코드를 검출하는 단계, 그리고시작코드가 검출된 병렬 데이터 신호에 대응하는 지연시간의 시작코드 검출 개수를 증가시키는 단계를 미리 정해진 시간만큼 반복하여 수행하는 스큐 지연 보정 방법.
- 제 11 항 또는 제 14 항에서,상기 결정된 스큐 지연시간으로 얻어지는 패킷 데이터에 대해서 ECC(Error Correction Code) 또는 CRC(Cyclic Redundancy Check) 검증을 하는 단계를 더 포함하는 스큐 지연 보정 방법.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201680017487.1A CN107431614B (zh) | 2015-04-22 | 2016-04-05 | 用于自动偏移补偿的方法和装置 |
JP2017548903A JP6507259B2 (ja) | 2015-04-22 | 2016-04-05 | スキュー自動補正方法および装置 |
US15/554,867 US10313100B2 (en) | 2015-04-22 | 2016-04-05 | Method and apparatus for automatic skew compensation |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150056839A KR101671018B1 (ko) | 2015-04-22 | 2015-04-22 | 스큐 자동 보정 방법 및 장치 |
KR10-2015-0056839 | 2015-04-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2016171414A1 true WO2016171414A1 (ko) | 2016-10-27 |
Family
ID=57144470
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2016/003533 WO2016171414A1 (ko) | 2015-04-22 | 2016-04-05 | 스큐 자동 보정 방법 및 장치 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10313100B2 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP6507259B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101671018B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN107431614B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2016171414A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108073539A (zh) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-25 | 上海集成电路研发中心有限公司 | 一种mipi接口的d-phy电路 |
KR102022795B1 (ko) * | 2018-05-04 | 2019-09-18 | (주)이즈미디어 | 데이터 시작점 자동 측정 방법 및 시스템 |
KR102428498B1 (ko) * | 2018-10-26 | 2022-08-04 | 매그나칩 반도체 유한회사 | 스위칭 노이즈를 감소시킬 수 있는 수신 장치 및 이를 포함하는 전송 시스템 |
KR20220167851A (ko) | 2021-06-14 | 2022-12-22 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 송수신 장치 및 그 구동 방법 |
KR20220167849A (ko) | 2021-06-14 | 2022-12-22 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 송수신기 및 그 구동 방법 |
KR20230059952A (ko) * | 2021-10-26 | 2023-05-04 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 데이터 전송 방법 |
CN114094996B (zh) * | 2021-11-09 | 2024-07-23 | 成都海光微电子技术有限公司 | 一种校准电路、校准方法、接口和相关设备 |
CN114185828B (zh) * | 2021-12-08 | 2024-02-06 | 联芸科技(杭州)股份有限公司 | 串行通信装置及在其中去除数据时钟偏斜的方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20060083391A (ko) * | 1999-09-21 | 2006-07-20 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 데이타 복원 및 스큐 보상 회로와 데이타 복원 방법 |
KR20110039424A (ko) * | 2008-06-30 | 2011-04-18 | 톰슨 라이센싱 | 데이터 스트림을 수신하기 위한 방법 및 송신을 위한 대응하는 방법 |
JP2012222733A (ja) * | 2011-04-13 | 2012-11-12 | Fujitsu Ltd | スキュー低減方法および光伝送システム |
JP2014526211A (ja) * | 2011-08-16 | 2014-10-02 | シリコン・ライン・ゲー・エム・ベー・ハー | 回路装置および信号を送信するための方法 |
US8886988B2 (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2014-11-11 | Novatek Microelectronics Corp. | Method of calibrating signal skews in MIPI and related transmission system |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07311735A (ja) * | 1994-05-18 | 1995-11-28 | Hitachi Ltd | データ転送装置 |
US7209178B1 (en) | 1999-09-21 | 2007-04-24 | Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd. | Optical transfer system having a transmitter and a receiver |
US6658048B1 (en) * | 2000-04-07 | 2003-12-02 | Nokia Mobile Phones, Ltd. | Global positioning system code phase detector with multipath compensation and method for reducing multipath components associated with a received signal |
US20020091885A1 (en) * | 2000-12-30 | 2002-07-11 | Norm Hendrickson | Data de-skew method and system |
JP3891841B2 (ja) * | 2002-01-07 | 2007-03-14 | 富士通株式会社 | 伝送システム |
JP2004127147A (ja) * | 2002-10-07 | 2004-04-22 | Hitachi Ltd | デスキュー回路およびそれを用いたディスクアレイ制御装置 |
JP4467233B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-24 | 2010-05-26 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 位相調整装置、位相調整方法および高速並列信号用スキュー補正装置 |
JP2004236019A (ja) * | 2003-01-30 | 2004-08-19 | Agilent Technol Inc | スキュー調整方法およびスキュー調整装置、ならびに、スキュー調整機能を備えたデータ伝送システム |
JP4718933B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-24 | 2011-07-06 | 富士通株式会社 | 並列信号のスキュー調整回路及びスキュー調整方法 |
KR101442173B1 (ko) * | 2008-02-15 | 2014-09-18 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 데이터 송수신 시스템 및 에러 교정 방법 |
WO2009108562A2 (en) * | 2008-02-25 | 2009-09-03 | Rambus Inc. | Code-assisted error-detection technique |
US8878792B2 (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2014-11-04 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Clock and data recovery circuit of a source driver and a display device |
CN101847134B (zh) * | 2010-01-19 | 2012-05-23 | 敦泰科技(深圳)有限公司 | 基于移动行业处理器接口mipi协议接口装置 |
CN102270011A (zh) * | 2010-06-04 | 2011-12-07 | 智微科技股份有限公司 | 校准多个数据信道的数据传输时序的时序校准电路及时序校准方法 |
JP2013055502A (ja) * | 2011-09-05 | 2013-03-21 | Ricoh Co Ltd | シリアル通信回路 |
KR101893185B1 (ko) * | 2012-02-20 | 2018-08-29 | 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 | 반도체 장치의 데이터 출력 타이밍 제어 회로 |
JP5971113B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-26 | 2016-08-17 | 富士通株式会社 | 差動信号スキュー調整方法および送信回路 |
JP6068193B2 (ja) | 2013-02-28 | 2017-01-25 | シナプティクス・ジャパン合同会社 | 受信装置及び送受信システム |
US8817184B1 (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2014-08-26 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Point to multi-point clock-forwarded signaling for large displays |
CN103475841B (zh) * | 2013-09-25 | 2016-08-17 | 武汉精立电子技术有限公司 | Lvds视频信号转换为8lane左右分屏mipi视频信号方法 |
US9355054B2 (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2016-05-31 | Omnivision Technologies, Inc. | Digital calibration-based skew cancellation for long-reach MIPI D-PHY serial links |
KR102166908B1 (ko) * | 2014-02-13 | 2020-10-19 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 고속 데이터 인터페이스 장치 및 상기 장치의 스큐 보정 방법 |
JP6372202B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-07 | 2018-08-15 | ソニー株式会社 | 受信装置、送信装置、および通信システム |
US10341145B2 (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2019-07-02 | Intel Corporation | Low power high speed receiver with reduced decision feedback equalizer samplers |
-
2015
- 2015-04-22 KR KR1020150056839A patent/KR101671018B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2016
- 2016-04-05 WO PCT/KR2016/003533 patent/WO2016171414A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2016-04-05 JP JP2017548903A patent/JP6507259B2/ja active Active
- 2016-04-05 CN CN201680017487.1A patent/CN107431614B/zh active Active
- 2016-04-05 US US15/554,867 patent/US10313100B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20060083391A (ko) * | 1999-09-21 | 2006-07-20 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 데이타 복원 및 스큐 보상 회로와 데이타 복원 방법 |
KR20110039424A (ko) * | 2008-06-30 | 2011-04-18 | 톰슨 라이센싱 | 데이터 스트림을 수신하기 위한 방법 및 송신을 위한 대응하는 방법 |
JP2012222733A (ja) * | 2011-04-13 | 2012-11-12 | Fujitsu Ltd | スキュー低減方法および光伝送システム |
US8886988B2 (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2014-11-11 | Novatek Microelectronics Corp. | Method of calibrating signal skews in MIPI and related transmission system |
JP2014526211A (ja) * | 2011-08-16 | 2014-10-02 | シリコン・ライン・ゲー・エム・ベー・ハー | 回路装置および信号を送信するための方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107431614B (zh) | 2020-07-28 |
US20180041330A1 (en) | 2018-02-08 |
JP6507259B2 (ja) | 2019-04-24 |
KR101671018B1 (ko) | 2016-10-31 |
CN107431614A (zh) | 2017-12-01 |
JP2018513603A (ja) | 2018-05-24 |
US10313100B2 (en) | 2019-06-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2016171414A1 (ko) | 스큐 자동 보정 방법 및 장치 | |
US6937681B2 (en) | Skew correction apparatus | |
EP0522764B1 (en) | Multiplexing scheme for modem control signals | |
JP2641999B2 (ja) | データ・フォーマット検出回路 | |
JP3357397B2 (ja) | ビットエラー率の測定の間のスリップ検出 | |
US7340023B1 (en) | Auto baud system and method and single pin communication interface | |
JP4855157B2 (ja) | ビット速度判定装置 | |
KR100440585B1 (ko) | 대용량 데이터의 분할 전송을 위한 다중 레인간의 비틀림정렬 장치 및 방법, 그리고 기록매체 | |
US20030091039A1 (en) | Modification of bus protocol packet for serial data synchronization | |
WO2012091486A1 (ko) | 고속의 외부 메모리 인터페이스를 위한 적응적 디지털 phy | |
US7023873B2 (en) | Network device including detection of link status employing auto-negotiation | |
US8687681B2 (en) | Receiver and signal testing method thereof | |
US7342984B1 (en) | Counting clock cycles over the duration of a first character and using a remainder value to determine when to sample a bit of a second character | |
US7624311B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for converting interface between high speed data having various capacities | |
WO2011152589A1 (ko) | 신호처리장치 및 그 신호처리방법 | |
US20230199306A1 (en) | Communication device and communication system | |
JPH0744530B2 (ja) | 高速光バス | |
JPH02177643A (ja) | 超動信号検出装置 | |
WO2023027200A1 (ko) | 통신 네트워크, 이에 연결된 노드를 식별하는 방법 및 장치 | |
WO2019059475A1 (ko) | 오디오장치 및 그 오디오장치의 제어방법 | |
WO2023080285A1 (ko) | Pam 시그널링을 위한 수신기의 위상 조정을 위한 장치 및 방법 | |
WO2016129718A1 (ko) | 고속직렬데이터수신장치 | |
CN105227376A (zh) | Spi长距离通信传输中校正时延的方法及系统 | |
SU1100614A1 (ru) | Устройство дл сопр жени с общей магистралью вычислительной системы | |
CN118199696A (zh) | 信号处理方法、装置和信号传输系统 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 16783348 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 15554867 Country of ref document: US |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2017548903 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 16783348 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |