WO2016074303A1 - 一种扫描驱动电路 - Google Patents

一种扫描驱动电路 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016074303A1
WO2016074303A1 PCT/CN2014/093319 CN2014093319W WO2016074303A1 WO 2016074303 A1 WO2016074303 A1 WO 2016074303A1 CN 2014093319 W CN2014093319 W CN 2014093319W WO 2016074303 A1 WO2016074303 A1 WO 2016074303A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
switch tube
pull
scan
output end
reference point
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/093319
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
肖军城
Original Assignee
深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority to DE112014007168.4T priority Critical patent/DE112014007168T5/de
Priority to KR1020177016125A priority patent/KR101994369B1/ko
Priority to US14/416,282 priority patent/US9437152B2/en
Priority to JP2017543862A priority patent/JP2018503138A/ja
Priority to GB1709378.2A priority patent/GB2548287B/en
Priority to EA201791060A priority patent/EA032788B1/ru
Publication of WO2016074303A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016074303A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3674—Details of drivers for scan electrodes
    • G09G3/3677—Details of drivers for scan electrodes suitable for active matrices only
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/14—Modifications for compensating variations of physical values, e.g. of temperature
    • H03K17/145—Modifications for compensating variations of physical values, e.g. of temperature in field-effect transistor switches
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/16—Modifications for eliminating interference voltages or currents
    • H03K17/161—Modifications for eliminating interference voltages or currents in field-effect transistor switches
    • H03K17/162—Modifications for eliminating interference voltages or currents in field-effect transistor switches without feedback from the output circuit to the control circuit
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/51—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used
    • H03K17/56—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used by the use, as active elements, of semiconductor devices
    • H03K17/687—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used by the use, as active elements, of semiconductor devices the devices being field-effect transistors
    • H03K17/6871—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used by the use, as active elements, of semiconductor devices the devices being field-effect transistors the output circuit comprising more than one controlled field-effect transistor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0404—Matrix technologies
    • G09G2300/0408—Integration of the drivers onto the display substrate
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/08—Active matrix structure, i.e. with use of active elements, inclusive of non-linear two terminal elements, in the pixels together with light emitting or modulating elements
    • G09G2300/0809—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels
    • G09G2300/0871—Several active elements per pixel in active matrix panels with level shifting
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0202—Addressing of scan or signal lines
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/06—Details of flat display driving waveforms

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display driving, and more particularly to a scan driving circuit.
  • Gate Driver On Array is a driving circuit for forming a scan driving circuit on an array substrate of an existing thin film transistor liquid crystal display to realize progressive scanning of a scanning line.
  • a schematic diagram of a conventional scan driving circuit is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the scan driving circuit 10 includes a pull-up control module 101, a pull-up module 102, a downlink module 103, a pull-down module 104, a bootstrap capacitor 105, and a pull-down maintaining module 106.
  • the threshold voltage of the switching transistor moves to a negative value, which causes the switching transistors of the modules of the scan driving circuit 10 to easily leak, thereby affecting the reliability of the scanning driving circuit.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a scan driving circuit with light leakage and high reliability, which solves the technical problem that the conventional scanning driving circuit is prone to leakage and affects the reliability of the scanning driving circuit.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a scan driving circuit for driving a cascaded scan line, which includes:
  • a pull-up control module configured to receive a scan signal of a previous stage, and generate a scan level signal corresponding to the scan line according to the scan signal of the previous stage;
  • a pull-up module configured to pull up a scan signal of a corresponding level of the scan line according to the scan level signal and a clock signal of the current stage
  • a pull-down module configured to pull down a scan level signal of the corresponding scan line according to a scan signal of a next stage
  • a pull-down maintaining module for maintaining a low level of a corresponding scan level signal of the scan line
  • a bootstrap capacitor for generating a high level of a scan signal of the current stage of the scan line
  • a reset module configured to perform a reset operation on a scan level signal of the scan line of the current stage
  • Constant voltage low level source for providing low level pulldown
  • the pull-up control module is respectively connected to the pull-up module, the pull-down module, the pull-down maintaining module, and the bootstrap capacitor, and the constant-voltage low-level source and the pull-down maintaining module and the The pull-down module is connected;
  • the pull-up control module further includes a first switch tube, wherein a control end of the first switch tube inputs a scan signal of the upper stage, and an input end of the first switch tube inputs a scan of the upper level
  • the signal, the output end of the first switch tube is respectively connected to the pull-up module, the pull-down module, the pull-down maintaining module, and the bootstrap capacitor.
  • the pull-up module includes a second switch tube, and a control end of the second switch tube is connected to an output end of the first switch tube of the pull-up control module,
  • the input end of the second switch tube inputs the clock signal of the current stage, and the output end of the second switch tube outputs the scan signal of the current stage.
  • the pull-down module includes a third switch tube, and a control end of the third switch tube inputs a scan signal of the next stage, and an input end of the third switch tube
  • the output end of the first switch tube of the pull-up control module is connected, and the output end of the third switch tube is connected to the constant voltage low level source.
  • the pull-down maintaining module includes a first pull-down maintaining unit, a second pull-down maintaining unit, a thirteenth switch tube, and a fourteenth switch tube;
  • a control end of the thirteenth switch tube is connected to an output end of the first switch tube, an output end of the thirteenth switch tube is connected to a reference point K(N), and an input of the thirteenth switch tube The end is connected to the reference point P(N);
  • the control end of the fourteenth switch tube inputs a scan signal of a previous stage, the output end of the fourteenth switch tube is connected to the reference point K(N), and the input end of the fourteenth switch tube is The reference point P(N) is connected;
  • the first pull-down maintaining unit includes a ninth switch tube, a tenth switch tube, a sixth switch tube, an eighth switch tube, and a sixteenth switch tube;
  • the control end of the tenth switch tube is connected to the reference point K(N), the input end of the tenth switch tube is connected to the constant voltage low level source, and the output end of the tenth switch tube is Connecting the output ends of the second switch tube;
  • a control end of the ninth switch tube is connected to the reference point K(N), an input end of the ninth switch tube is connected to the constant voltage low level source, and an output end of the ninth switch tube is Connecting the output ends of the first switch tube;
  • the control end of the sixth switch tube is connected to the first pulse signal, the input end of the sixth switch tube is connected to the first pulse signal, and the output end of the sixth switch tube is connected to the reference point K ( N) connection;
  • the control end of the sixteenth switch tube is connected to the second pulse signal, the input end of the sixteenth switch tube is connected to the first pulse signal, and the output end of the sixteenth switch tube is connected with the reference Point K (N) connection;
  • a control end of the eighth switch tube is connected to an output end of the first switch tube, an input end of the eighth switch tube is connected to the constant voltage low level source, and an output end of the eighth switch tube Connected to the reference point K(N);
  • the second pull-down maintaining unit includes an eleventh switch tube, a twelfth switch tube, a fifth switch tube, a fifteenth switch tube, and a seventh switch tube;
  • a control end of the eleventh switch tube is connected to the reference point P(N), and an input end of the eleventh switch tube is connected to the constant voltage low level source, and the eleventh switch tube The output end is connected to the output end of the second switch tube;
  • the input end of the twelfth switch tube is connected to the constant voltage low level source, and the output end of the twelfth switch tube is connected to the output end of the first switch tube;
  • the control end of the fifth switch tube is connected to the second pulse signal, the input end of the fifth switch tube is connected to the second pulse signal, and the output end of the fifth switch tube is connected to the reference point P ( N) connection;
  • the control end of the fifteenth switch tube is connected to the first pulse signal, the input end of the fifteenth switch tube is connected to the second pulse signal, and the output end of the fifteenth switch tube and the reference Point P (N) connection;
  • a control end of the seventh switch tube is connected to an output end of the first switch tube, an input end of the seventh switch tube is connected to the constant voltage low level source, and an output end of the seventh switch tube Connected to the reference point K(N).
  • the first pulse signal is opposite to the potential of the second pulse signal.
  • the first pull-down maintaining unit further includes an eighteenth switch tube, and the control end of the eighteenth switch tube inputs a scan signal of the upper stage, the eighteenth An input end of the switch tube is connected to the constant voltage low level source, and an output end of the eighteenth switch tube is connected to the reference point K(N);
  • the second pull-down maintaining unit further includes a seventeenth switch tube, wherein the control end of the seventeenth switch tube inputs a scan signal of the upper stage, and the input end of the seventeenth switch tube is low with the constant voltage
  • the output connection of the seventeenth switch tube is connected to the reference point P(N).
  • the first pull-down maintaining unit further includes an eighteenth switch tube, and the control end of the eighteenth switch tube inputs a scan signal of the upper stage, the eighteenth An input end of the switch tube is connected to the constant voltage low level source, and an output end of the eighteenth switch tube is connected to the first pulse signal;
  • the second pull-down maintaining unit further includes a seventeenth switch tube, wherein the control end of the seventeenth switch tube inputs a scan signal of the upper stage, and the input end of the seventeenth switch tube is low with the constant voltage
  • the output terminal of the seventeenth switch tube is connected to the second pulse signal.
  • the first pull-down maintaining unit further includes a twentieth switch tube, and a control end of the twentieth switch tube is connected to the reference point K(N), An input end of the twentieth switch tube is connected to the reference point K(N), and an output end of the twentieth switch tube is connected to the first pulse signal;
  • the second pull-down maintaining unit further includes a nineteenth switch tube, the control end of the nineteenth switch tube is connected to the reference point K(N), and the input end of the nineteenth switch tube and the reference A point K (N) is connected, and an output end of the nineteenth switch tube is connected to the second pulse signal.
  • the first pulse signal and the second pulse signal are high frequency pulse signals or low frequency potential signals.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a scan driving circuit for driving a cascaded scan line, which includes:
  • a pull-up control module configured to receive a scan signal of a previous stage, and generate a scan level signal corresponding to the scan line according to the scan signal of the previous stage;
  • a pull-up module configured to pull up a scan signal of a corresponding level of the scan line according to the scan level signal and a clock signal of the current stage
  • a pull-down module configured to pull down a scan level signal of the corresponding scan line according to a scan signal of a next stage
  • a pull-down maintaining module for maintaining a low level of a corresponding scan level signal of the scan line
  • a bootstrap capacitor for generating a high level of a scan signal of the current stage of the scan line
  • Constant voltage low level source for providing low level pulldown
  • the pull-up control module is respectively connected to the pull-up module, the pull-down module, the pull-down maintaining module, and the bootstrap capacitor, and the constant-voltage low-level source and the pull-down maintaining module and the The drop-down module is connected.
  • the pull-up control module further includes a first switch tube, and the control end of the first switch tube inputs a scan signal of the upper stage, and the first switch tube The input end inputs the scan signal of the upper stage, and the output end of the first switch tube is respectively connected to the pull-up module, the pull-down module, the pull-down maintaining module, and the bootstrap capacitor.
  • the pull-up module includes a second switch tube, and a control end of the second switch tube is connected to an output end of the first switch tube of the pull-up control module,
  • the input end of the second switch tube inputs the clock signal of the current stage, and the output end of the second switch tube outputs the scan signal of the current stage.
  • the pull-down module includes a third switch tube, and a control end of the third switch tube inputs a scan signal of the next stage, and an input end of the third switch tube Connected to an output end of the first switch tube of the pull-up control module, the output end of the third switch tube is connected to the constant voltage low level source.
  • the pull-down maintaining module includes a first pull-down maintaining unit, a second pull-down maintaining unit, a thirteenth switch tube, and a fourteenth switch tube;
  • a control end of the thirteenth switch tube is connected to an output end of the first switch tube, an output end of the thirteenth switch tube is connected to a reference point K(N), and an input of the thirteenth switch tube The end is connected to the reference point P(N);
  • the control end of the fourteenth switch tube inputs a scan signal of a previous stage, the output end of the fourteenth switch tube is connected to the reference point K(N), and the input end of the fourteenth switch tube is The reference point P(N) is connected;
  • the first pull-down maintaining unit includes a ninth switch tube, a tenth switch tube, a sixth switch tube, an eighth switch tube, and a sixteenth switch tube;
  • the control end of the tenth switch tube is connected to the reference point K(N), the input end of the tenth switch tube is connected to the constant voltage low level source, and the output end of the tenth switch tube is Connecting the output ends of the second switch tube;
  • a control end of the ninth switch tube is connected to the reference point K(N), an input end of the ninth switch tube is connected to the constant voltage low level source, and an output end of the ninth switch tube is Connecting the output ends of the first switch tube;
  • the control end of the sixth switch tube is connected to the first pulse signal, the input end of the sixth switch tube is connected to the first pulse signal, and the output end of the sixth switch tube is connected to the reference point K ( N) connection;
  • the control end of the sixteenth switch tube is connected to the second pulse signal, the input end of the sixteenth switch tube is connected to the first pulse signal, and the output end of the sixteenth switch tube is connected with the reference Point K (N) connection;
  • a control end of the eighth switch tube is connected to an output end of the first switch tube, an input end of the eighth switch tube is connected to the constant voltage low level source, and an output end of the eighth switch tube Connected to the reference point K(N);
  • the second pull-down maintaining unit includes an eleventh switch tube, a twelfth switch tube, a fifth switch tube, a fifteenth switch tube, and a seventh switch tube;
  • a control end of the eleventh switch tube is connected to the reference point P(N), and an input end of the eleventh switch tube is connected to the constant voltage low level source, and the eleventh switch tube The output end is connected to the output end of the second switch tube;
  • the input end of the twelfth switch tube is connected to the constant voltage low level source, and the output end of the twelfth switch tube is connected to the output end of the first switch tube;
  • the control end of the fifth switch tube is connected to the second pulse signal, the input end of the fifth switch tube is connected to the second pulse signal, and the output end of the fifth switch tube is connected to the reference point P ( N) connection;
  • the control end of the fifteenth switch tube is connected to the first pulse signal, the input end of the fifteenth switch tube is connected to the second pulse signal, and the output end of the fifteenth switch tube and the reference Point P (N) connection;
  • a control end of the seventh switch tube is connected to an output end of the first switch tube, an input end of the seventh switch tube is connected to the constant voltage low level source, and an output end of the seventh switch tube Connected to the reference point K(N).
  • the first pulse signal is opposite to the potential of the second pulse signal.
  • the first pull-down maintaining unit further includes an eighteenth switch tube, and the control end of the eighteenth switch tube inputs a scan signal of the upper stage, the eighteenth An input end of the switch tube is connected to the constant voltage low level source, and an output end of the eighteenth switch tube is connected to the reference point K(N);
  • the second pull-down maintaining unit further includes a seventeenth switch tube, wherein the control end of the seventeenth switch tube inputs a scan signal of the upper stage, and the input end of the seventeenth switch tube is low with the constant voltage
  • the output connection of the seventeenth switch tube is connected to the reference point P(N).
  • the first pull-down maintaining unit further includes an eighteenth switch tube, and the control end of the eighteenth switch tube inputs a scan signal of the upper stage, the eighteenth An input end of the switch tube is connected to the constant voltage low level source, and an output end of the eighteenth switch tube is connected to the first pulse signal;
  • the second pull-down maintaining unit further includes a seventeenth switch tube, wherein the control end of the seventeenth switch tube inputs a scan signal of the upper stage, and the input end of the seventeenth switch tube is low with the constant voltage
  • the output terminal of the seventeenth switch tube is connected to the second pulse signal.
  • the first pull-down maintaining unit further includes a twentieth switch tube, and a control end of the twentieth switch tube is connected to the reference point K(N), An input end of the twentieth switch tube is connected to the reference point K(N), and an output end of the twentieth switch tube is connected to the first pulse signal;
  • the second pull-down maintaining unit further includes a nineteenth switch tube, the control end of the nineteenth switch tube is connected to the reference point K(N), and the input end of the nineteenth switch tube and the reference A point K (N) is connected, and an output end of the nineteenth switch tube is connected to the second pulse signal.
  • the first pulse signal and the second pulse signal are high frequency pulse signals or low frequency potential signals.
  • the scan driving circuit further includes:
  • the reset module resets the scan level signal of the scan line of the current stage.
  • the scan driving circuit of the present invention can prevent the occurrence of leakage phenomenon and improve the reliability of the scanning driving circuit by setting the pull-up control module; and solve the existing scanning driving circuit.
  • 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional scan driving circuit
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first preferred embodiment of a scan driving circuit of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a signal waveform diagram of a first preferred embodiment of the scan driving circuit of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second preferred embodiment of a scan driving circuit of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a third preferred embodiment of a scan driving circuit of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fourth preferred embodiment of a scan driving circuit of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a fifth preferred embodiment of a scan driving circuit of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a signal waveform diagram of a fifth preferred embodiment of the scan driving circuit of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first preferred embodiment of the scan driving circuit of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a signal waveform diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the scan driving circuit of the present invention.
  • the scan driving circuit 20 of the preferred embodiment includes a pull-up control module 21, a pull-up module 22, a pull-down module 23, a pull-down maintaining module 24, a bootstrap capacitor Cb, and a constant voltage low level source VSS.
  • the pull-up control module 21 is configured to receive the scan signal G(N-1) of the previous stage, and generate a scan level signal Q(N) of the corresponding scan line according to the scan signal G(N-1) of the previous stage;
  • the pull-up module 22 is configured to pull up the scan signal G of the corresponding scan line of the corresponding scan line according to the scan level signal Q(N) and the clock signal CK(N) of the current stage (equivalent to the second pulse signal CKN below) N);
  • the pull-down module 23 is configured to pull down the scan level signal Q(N) of the corresponding scan line according to the scan signal G(N+1) of the next stage;
  • the pull-down maintenance module 24 is configured to maintain the corresponding scan line Scanning the low level of the level signal Q(N);
  • the bootstrap capacitor Cb is disposed between the output end of the first switching transistor T1 and the output terminal of the pulled-up second switching transistor T2 for generating the current level of the scanning line
  • the pull-up control module 21 is connected to the pull-up module 22, the pull-down module 23, the pull-down maintaining module 24, and the bootstrap capacitor Cb, respectively, and the constant-voltage low-level source VSS is connected to the pull-down maintaining module 24 and the pull-down module 23, respectively.
  • the pull-up control module 21 includes a first switch tube T1.
  • the control end of the first switch tube T1 inputs the scan signal G(N-1) of the previous stage, and the input end of the first switch tube T1 inputs the scan signal G of the previous stage. (N-1), the output terminals of the first switching transistor T1 are connected to the pull-up module 22, the pull-down module 23, the pull-down maintaining module 24, and the bootstrap capacitor Cb, respectively.
  • the pull-up module 22 includes a second switch tube T2, the control end of the second switch tube T2 is connected to the output end of the first switch tube T1 of the pull-up control module 21, and the input end of the second switch tube T2 is input with the clock signal of the current stage. CK(N), the output end of the second switching transistor T2 outputs the scanning signal G(N) of the current stage.
  • the pull-down module 23 includes a third switch tube T3.
  • the control end of the third switch tube T3 inputs the scan signal G(N+1) of the next stage, and the input end of the third switch tube T3 and the first switch of the pull-up control module 21
  • the output end of the tube T1 is connected, and the output end of the third switch tube T3 is connected to the constant voltage low level source VSS.
  • the pull-down maintaining module 24 includes a first pull-down maintaining unit 241, a second pull-down maintaining unit 242, a thirteenth switching tube T13, and a fourteenth switching tube T14.
  • the control end of the thirteenth switch tube T13 is connected to the output end of the first switch tube T1
  • the output end of the thirteenth switch tube T13 is connected to the reference point K(N)
  • the input end of the thirteenth switch tube T13 and the reference point P(N) connection is connected to the reference point K(N)
  • the control end of the fourteenth switch tube T14 inputs the scan signal G(N-1) of the previous stage, the output end of the fourteenth switch tube T14 is connected with the reference point K(N), and the input end of the fourteenth switch tube T14 Connected to the reference point P(N).
  • the first pull-down maintaining unit 241 includes a ninth switch tube T9, a tenth switch tube T10, a sixth switch tube T6, an eighth switch tube T8, and a sixteenth switch tube T16;
  • the control end of the tenth switch tube T10 is connected to the reference point K(N), the input end of the tenth switch tube T10 is connected to the constant voltage low level source VSS, and the output end of the tenth switch tube T10 and the second switch tube T2 The output is connected.
  • the control end of the ninth switch tube T9 is connected to the reference point K(N), the input end of the ninth switch tube T9 is connected to the constant voltage low level source VSS, and the output end of the ninth switch tube T9 is connected to the first switch tube T1. The output is connected.
  • the control end of the sixth switch tube T6 is connected to the first pulse signal XCKN (ie, the clock signal), the input end of the sixth switch tube T6 is connected to the first pulse signal XCKN, and the output end of the sixth switch tube T6 is connected to the reference point K ( N) Connection.
  • the control end of the sixteenth switch tube T16 is connected to the second pulse signal CKN (ie, the clock signal opposite to XCKN), the input end of the sixteenth switch tube T16 is connected to the first pulse signal XCKN, and the sixteenth switch tube T16 The output is connected to the reference point K(N).
  • the control end of the eighth switch tube T8 is connected to the output end of the first switch tube T1
  • the input end of the eighth switch tube T8 is connected to the constant voltage low level source VSS
  • the output end of the eighth switch tube T8 is connected with the reference point K ( N) Connection.
  • the second pull-down maintaining unit 242 includes an eleventh switch tube T11, a twelfth switch tube T12, a fifth switch tube T5, a seventh switch tube T8, and a fifteenth switch tube T15.
  • the control end of the eleventh switch tube T11 is connected to the reference point P(N), the input end of the eleventh switch tube T11 is connected to the constant voltage low level source VSS, and the output end of the eleventh switch tube T11 and the second switch The output of the tube T2 is connected.
  • the control end of the twelfth switch tube T12 and the reference point P (N) Connection the input end of the twelfth switch tube T12 is connected to the constant voltage low level source VSS, and the output end of the twelfth switch tube T12 is connected to the output end of the first switch tube T1.
  • the control end of the fifth switch T5 is connected to the second pulse signal CKN, the input end of the fifth switch T5 is connected to the second pulse signal CKN, and the output end of the fifth switch T5 is connected to the reference point P(N).
  • the control end of the fifteenth switch tube T15 is connected to the first pulse signal XCKN, the input end of the fifteenth switch tube T15 is connected to the second pulse signal CKN, and the output end of the fifteenth switch tube T15 is connected with the reference point P(N) connection.
  • the control end of the seventh switch tube T7 is connected to the output end of the first switch tube T1
  • the input end of the seventh switch tube T7 is connected to the constant voltage low level source VSS
  • the output end of the seventh switch tube T7 is connected to the reference point P ( N) Connection.
  • the first pulse signal XCKN is opposite to the potential of the second pulse signal CKN, and the duty ratio of the first pulse signal XCKN and the second pulse signal CKN is about 0.5.
  • the scan driving circuit 20 of the preferred embodiment may further include a reset module 25 for performing a reset operation on the scan level signal Q(N) of the scan line of the current stage, the reset module 25 including the switch tube T4.
  • the reset processing of the scan level signal Q(N) of the scan line is performed by inputting a high level signal to the control terminal of the switch transistor T4.
  • the scan driving circuit 20 of the preferred embodiment when the scan signal G(N-1) of the previous stage is at a high level, the first switch tube T1 is turned on, and the upper switch is turned on.
  • the scan signal G(N-1) charges the bootstrap capacitor Cb through the first switching transistor T1, so that the reference point Q(N) rises to a higher level.
  • the scanning signal G(N-1) of the previous stage is turned to a low level, the first switching transistor T1 is turned off, the reference point Q(N) is maintained at a higher level by the bootstrap capacitor Cb, and the second switch Tube T2.
  • the clock signal CK(N) of the current stage is turned to a high level, and the clock signal CK(N) continues to charge the bootstrap capacitor Cb through the second switch T2, so that the reference point Q(N) reaches a higher level.
  • the scanning signal G(N) of this stage also goes high.
  • the control terminals of the seventh switch tube T7 and the eighth switch tube T8 each input a high level scan control signal Q(N), so that the seventh switch tube T7 and the eighth switch tube T8 is turned on, reference point P(N) and reference point K(N) are kept low under the control of constant voltage low level source VSS, and ninth switch tube T9, tenth switch tube T10, eleventh switch The tube T11 and the twelfth switch tube T12 are kept in an off state, thereby ensuring a high level of the scan control signal Q(N).
  • the third switch tube T3 When the scan signal G(N+1) of the next stage turns to a high level, the third switch tube T3 is turned on, and the reference point Q(N), that is, the scan control signal Q(N) is pulled by the constant voltage low level source VSS. To the low level, the thirteenth switch tube T13 and the second switch tube T2 are turned off.
  • the first pull-down maintaining unit 241 or the second pull-down maintaining unit 242 maintains the low level of the reference point Q(N) under the action of the first pulse signal XCKN and the second pulse signal CKN.
  • the fifteenth switch tube T15 and the sixth switch tube T6 are turned on, and the reference point K(N) passes through the sixth switch.
  • the reference point P(N) When the tube T6 is pulled to the high level, the reference point P(N) is kept pulled to the low level through the fifteenth switch tube T15, so that the ninth switch tube T9 and the tenth switch tube T10 are turned on, and the reference point Q(N) passes the first
  • the ninth switching transistor T9 of the pull-down maintaining unit 241 is connected to the constant voltage low level source VSS, thereby maintaining the low level of the reference point Q(N), and the scanning signal G(N) of the current stage is maintained by the first pull-down.
  • the tenth switching transistor T10 of the cell 241 is connected to the constant voltage low level source VSS, thereby maintaining the low level of the scanning signal G(N) of the present stage.
  • the fifth switch tube T5 and the sixteenth switch tube T16 are turned on, and the reference point P(N) passes through the fifth switch.
  • the reference point K(N) is pulled to the low level through the sixteenth switch tube T16, so that the eleventh switch tube T11 and the twelfth switch tube T12 are turned on, and the reference point P(N)
  • the twelfth switch T12 of the second pull-down maintaining unit 242 is connected to the constant voltage low level source VSS, thereby maintaining the low level of the reference point Q(N), and the scan signal G(N) of the current stage is passed through the second pull-down.
  • the eleventh switching transistor T11 of the sustaining unit 242 is connected to the constant voltage low level source VSS, thereby maintaining the low level of the scanning signal G(N) of the present stage.
  • the pull-down maintaining unit 24 of the scan driving circuit 20 of the preferred embodiment can be turned off at the reference point Q(N) by turning off the ninth switching transistor T9, the tenth switching transistor T10, and the eleventh switch.
  • the tube T11 and the twelfth switch tube T12 well maintain the high potential of the reference point Q(N).
  • the reference point Q(N) may be in a low potential state, and the reference point Q(N) and the scanning signal G(N) of the current stage are maintained by the sequential action of the first pull-down maintaining unit 241 and the second pull-down maintaining unit 242. Low potential.
  • the scan driving circuit of the invention can well avoid the occurrence of leakage phenomenon and improve the reliability of the scan driving circuit.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second preferred embodiment of the scan driving circuit of the present invention.
  • the first pull-down maintaining unit 441 of the scan driving circuit 40 of the preferred embodiment further includes an eighteenth switch tube T18, and the control end of the eighteenth switch tube T18 is input to the upper level.
  • the scanning signal G(N-1), the input end of the eighteenth switch tube T18 is connected to the constant voltage low level source VSS, and the output end of the eighteenth switch tube T18 is connected to the reference point K(N).
  • the second pull-down maintaining unit 442 of the scan driving circuit 40 of the preferred embodiment further includes a seventeenth switch tube T17, and the control end of the seventeenth switch tube T17 inputs the scan signal G(N-1) of the previous stage, tenth
  • the input end of the seven-switch tube T17 is connected to the constant-voltage low-level source VSS, and the output end of the seventeenth switch tube T17 is connected to the reference point P(N).
  • the reference point can be preferably reduced.
  • the RC impedance of Q(N) can pass the potential of the seventh switch tube T7 and the seventeenth switch tube T17 to the reference point P(N), and the reference point through the eighth switch tube T8 and the eighteenth switch tube T18 The potential of K(N) is better pulled down.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a third preferred embodiment of the scan driving circuit of the present invention.
  • the first pull-down maintaining unit 541 of the scan driving circuit 50 of the preferred embodiment further includes an eighteenth switch tube T18, and the control end of the eighteenth switch tube T18 is input to the upper level.
  • the scan signal G(N-1), the input end of the eighteenth switch tube T18 is connected to the constant voltage low level source VSS, and the output end of the eighteenth switch tube T18 is connected to the first high frequency pulse signal XCKN.
  • the second pull-down maintaining unit 542 of the scan driving circuit 50 of the preferred embodiment further includes a seventeenth switch tube T17, and the control end of the seventeenth switch tube T17 inputs the scan signal G(N-1) of the previous stage, tenth
  • the input end of the seven-switch tube T17 is connected to the constant-voltage low-level source VSS, and the output end of the seventeenth switch tube T17 is connected to the second high-frequency pulse signal CKN.
  • the first high frequency pulse signal XCKN and the second high frequency can be The pulse signal CKN is pulled low, so that when the scanning signal G(N) of the current stage is at a high level, the potentials of the reference point P(N) and the reference point K(N) are better pulled down.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the scan driving circuit of the present invention.
  • the first pull-down maintaining unit 641 of the scan driving circuit 60 of the preferred embodiment further includes a twentieth switch tube T20, and a control end of the twentieth switch tube T20 and a reference point K ( N) connection, the input end of the twentieth switch tube T20 is connected to the reference point K(N), and the output end of the twentieth switch tube T20 is connected to the first high frequency pulse signal XCKN.
  • the second pull-down maintaining unit 642 further includes a nineteenth switch tube T19. The control end of the nineteenth switch tube T19 is connected to the reference point K(N), and the output end of the nineteenth switch tube T19 and the second high-frequency pulse signal CKN connection.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth preferred embodiment of the scan driving circuit of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a signal waveform diagram of a fifth preferred embodiment of the scan driving circuit of the present invention.
  • the second preferred embodiment of the preferred embodiment and the scan driving circuit differs in that the first low frequency potential signal LC2 is used instead of the first high frequency pulse signal XCKN, and the second low frequency potential signal LC1 is substituted for the second high frequency pulse CKN, the first low frequency.
  • the potential signal LC2 and the second low-frequency potential signal LC1 can convert the potential after a plurality of frames or tens of frames, which can reduce the pulse switching of the scan driving circuit and save power consumption of the scan driving circuit.
  • the scan driving circuit of the invention can well avoid the occurrence of leakage phenomenon and improve the reliability of the scan driving circuit; and solve the problem that the existing scanning driving circuit is prone to leakage, thereby affecting the scanning driving circuit Technical issues of reliability.

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Abstract

一种扫描驱动电路（20），该扫描驱动电路（20）包括上拉控制模块（21）、上拉模块（22）、下拉模块（23）、下拉维持模块（24）、自举电容以及恒压低电平源；其中上拉控制模块（21）分别与上拉模块（22）、下拉模块（23）、下拉维持模块（24）以及自举电容连接，恒压低电平源分别与下拉维持模块（24）以及下拉模块（23）连接。该扫描驱动电路（20）通过设置上拉控制模块（21），可以很好的避免漏电现象的产生，提高扫描驱动电路（20）的可靠性。

Description

一种扫描驱动电路 技术领域
本发明涉及显示驱动领域，特别是涉及一种扫描驱动电路。
 背景技术
Gate Driver On Array，简称GOA，即在现有薄膜晶体管液晶显示器的阵列基板上制作扫描驱动电路，实现对扫描线逐行扫描的驱动方式。现有扫描驱动电路的结构示意图如图1所示，该扫描驱动电路10包括上拉控制模块101、上拉模块102、下传模块103、下拉模块104、自举电容105以及下拉维持模块106。
该扫描驱动电路10在高温状态下工作时，开关管的阈值电压会往负值移动，这样导致扫描驱动电路10的各模块的开关管容易发生漏电，从而影响该扫描驱动电路的可靠性。
故，有必要提供一种扫描驱动电路，以解决现有技术所存在的问题。
 技术问题
本发明的目的在于提供一种漏电现象较轻且可靠性较高的扫描驱动电路，以解决现有的扫描驱动电路的容易发生漏电现象，从而影响扫描驱动电路的可靠性的技术问题。
 技术解决方案
本发明实施例提供一种扫描驱动电路，用于对级联的扫描线进行驱动操作，其包括：
上拉控制模块，用于接收上一级的扫描信号，并根据所述上一级的扫描信号生成相应的所述扫描线的扫描电平信号；
上拉模块，用于根据所述扫描电平信号以及本级的时钟信号，拉升相应的所述扫描线的本级的扫描信号；
下拉模块，用于根据下一级的扫描信号，拉低相应的所述扫描线的扫描电平信号；
下拉维持模块，用于维持相应的所述扫描线的扫描电平信号的低电平；
自举电容，用于生成所述扫描线的本级的扫描信号的高电平；
重置模块，用于对本级的所述扫描线的扫描电平信号进行重置操作；以及
恒压低电平源，用于提供下拉低电平；
其中所述上拉控制模块分别与所述上拉模块、所述下拉模块、所述下拉维持模块以及所述自举电容连接，所述恒压低电平源分别与所述下拉维持模块和所述下拉模块连接；
其中所述上拉控制模块还包括第一开关管，所述第一开关管的控制端输入所述上一级的扫描信号，所述第一开关管的输入端输入所述上一级的扫描信号，所述第一开关管的输出端分别与所述上拉模块、所述下拉模块、所述下拉维持模块以及所述自举电容连接。
在本发明所述的扫描驱动电路中，所述上拉模块包括第二开关管，所述第二开关管的控制端与所述上拉控制模块的第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第二开关管的输入端输入所述本级的时钟信号，所述第二开关管的输出端输出本级的扫描信号。
在本发明所述的扫描驱动电路中，所述下拉模块包括第三开关管，所述第三开关管的控制端输入所述下一级的扫描信号，所述第三开关管的输入端与所述上拉控制模块的第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第三开关管的输出端与所述恒压低电平源连接。
在本发明所述的扫描驱动电路中，所述下拉维持模块包括第一下拉维持单元、第二下拉维持单元、第十三开关管以及第十四开关管；
所述第十三开关管的控制端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第十三开关管的输出端与参考点K(N)连接，所述第十三开关管的输入端与参考点P(N)连接；
所述第十四开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十四开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第十四开关管的输入端与所述参考点P(N)连接；
所述第一下拉维持单元包括第九开关管、第十开关管、第六开关管、第八开关管、第十六开关管；
所述第十开关管的控制端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第十开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十开关管的输出端与所述第二开关管的输出端连接；
所述第九开关管的控制端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第九开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第九开关管的输出端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接；
所述第六开关管的控制端与第一脉冲信号连接，所述第六开关管的输入端与所述第一脉冲信号连接，所述第六开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接；
所述第十六开关管的控制端与第二脉冲信号连接，所述第十六开关管的输入端与所述第一脉冲信号连接，所述第十六开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接；
所述第八开关管的控制端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第八开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第八开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接；
所述第二下拉维持单元包括第十一开关管、第十二开关管、第五开关管、第十五开关管、第七开关管；
所述第十一开关管的控制端与所述参考点P(N)连接，所述第十一开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十一开关管的输出端与所述第二开关管的输出端连接；
所述第十二开关管的控制端与所述参考点P (N)连接，所述第十二开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十二开关管的输出端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接；
所述第五开关管的控制端与第二脉冲信号连接，所述第五开关管的输入端与所述第二脉冲信号连接，所述第五开关管的输出端与所述参考点P(N)连接；
所述第十五开关管的控制端与第一脉冲信号连接，所述第十五开关管的输入端与所述第二脉冲信号连接，所述第十五开关管的输出端与所述参考点P(N)连接；
所述第七开关管的控制端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第七开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第七开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接。
在本发明所述的扫描驱动电路中，所述第一脉冲信号与所述第二脉冲信号的电位相反。
在本发明所述的扫描驱动电路中，所述第一下拉维持单元还包括第十八开关管，所述第十八开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十八开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十八开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接；
所述第二下拉维持单元还包括第十七开关管，所述第十七开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十七开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十七开关管的输出端与所述参考点P(N)连接。
在本发明所述的扫描驱动电路中，所述第一下拉维持单元还包括第十八开关管，所述第十八开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十八开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十八开关管的输出端与所述第一脉冲信号连接；
所述第二下拉维持单元还包括第十七开关管，所述第十七开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十七开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十七开关管的输出端与所述第二脉冲信号连接。
在本发明所述的扫描驱动电路中，所述第一下拉维持单元还包括第二十开关管，所述第二十开关管的控制端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第二十开关管的输入端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第二十开关管的输出端与所述第一脉冲信号连接；
所述第二下拉维持单元还包括第十九开关管，所述第十九开关管的控制端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第十九开关管的输入端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第十九开关管的输出端与所述第二脉冲信号连接。
在本发明所述的扫描驱动电路中，所述第一脉冲信号和所述第二脉冲信号为高频脉冲信号或低频电位信号。
本发明实施例还提供一种扫描驱动电路，用于对级联的扫描线进行驱动操作，其包括：
上拉控制模块，用于接收上一级的扫描信号，并根据所述上一级的扫描信号生成相应的所述扫描线的扫描电平信号；
上拉模块，用于根据所述扫描电平信号以及本级的时钟信号，拉升相应的所述扫描线的本级的扫描信号；
下拉模块，用于根据下一级的扫描信号，拉低相应的所述扫描线的扫描电平信号；
下拉维持模块，用于维持相应的所述扫描线的扫描电平信号的低电平；
自举电容，用于生成所述扫描线的本级的扫描信号的高电平；以及
恒压低电平源，用于提供下拉低电平；
其中所述上拉控制模块分别与所述上拉模块、所述下拉模块、所述下拉维持模块以及所述自举电容连接，所述恒压低电平源分别与所述下拉维持模块和所述下拉模块连接。
在本发明所述的扫描驱动电路中，所述上拉控制模块还包括第一开关管，所述第一开关管的控制端输入所述上一级的扫描信号，所述第一开关管的输入端输入所述上一级的扫描信号，所述第一开关管的输出端分别与所述上拉模块、所述下拉模块、所述下拉维持模块以及所述自举电容连接。
在本发明所述的扫描驱动电路中，所述上拉模块包括第二开关管，所述第二开关管的控制端与所述上拉控制模块的第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第二开关管的输入端输入所述本级的时钟信号，所述第二开关管的输出端输出本级的扫描信号。
在本发明所述的扫描驱动电路中，，所述下拉模块包括第三开关管，所述第三开关管的控制端输入所述下一级的扫描信号，所述第三开关管的输入端与所述上拉控制模块的第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第三开关管的输出端与所述恒压低电平源连接。
在本发明所述的扫描驱动电路中，所述下拉维持模块包括第一下拉维持单元、第二下拉维持单元、第十三开关管以及第十四开关管；
所述第十三开关管的控制端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第十三开关管的输出端与参考点K(N)连接，所述第十三开关管的输入端与参考点P(N)连接；
所述第十四开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十四开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第十四开关管的输入端与所述参考点P(N)连接；
所述第一下拉维持单元包括第九开关管、第十开关管、第六开关管、第八开关管、第十六开关管；
所述第十开关管的控制端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第十开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十开关管的输出端与所述第二开关管的输出端连接；
所述第九开关管的控制端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第九开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第九开关管的输出端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接；
所述第六开关管的控制端与第一脉冲信号连接，所述第六开关管的输入端与所述第一脉冲信号连接，所述第六开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接；
所述第十六开关管的控制端与第二脉冲信号连接，所述第十六开关管的输入端与所述第一脉冲信号连接，所述第十六开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接；
所述第八开关管的控制端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第八开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第八开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接；
所述第二下拉维持单元包括第十一开关管、第十二开关管、第五开关管、第十五开关管、第七开关管；
所述第十一开关管的控制端与所述参考点P(N)连接，所述第十一开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十一开关管的输出端与所述第二开关管的输出端连接；
所述第十二开关管的控制端与所述参考点P (N)连接，所述第十二开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十二开关管的输出端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接；
所述第五开关管的控制端与第二脉冲信号连接，所述第五开关管的输入端与所述第二脉冲信号连接，所述第五开关管的输出端与所述参考点P(N)连接；
所述第十五开关管的控制端与第一脉冲信号连接，所述第十五开关管的输入端与所述第二脉冲信号连接，所述第十五开关管的输出端与所述参考点P(N)连接；
所述第七开关管的控制端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第七开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第七开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接。
在本发明所述的扫描驱动电路中，所述第一脉冲信号与所述第二脉冲信号的电位相反。
在本发明所述的扫描驱动电路中，所述第一下拉维持单元还包括第十八开关管，所述第十八开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十八开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十八开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接；
所述第二下拉维持单元还包括第十七开关管，所述第十七开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十七开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十七开关管的输出端与所述参考点P(N)连接。
在本发明所述的扫描驱动电路中，所述第一下拉维持单元还包括第十八开关管，所述第十八开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十八开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十八开关管的输出端与所述第一脉冲信号连接；
所述第二下拉维持单元还包括第十七开关管，所述第十七开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十七开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十七开关管的输出端与所述第二脉冲信号连接。
在本发明所述的扫描驱动电路中，所述第一下拉维持单元还包括第二十开关管，所述第二十开关管的控制端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第二十开关管的输入端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第二十开关管的输出端与所述第一脉冲信号连接；
所述第二下拉维持单元还包括第十九开关管，所述第十九开关管的控制端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第十九开关管的输入端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第十九开关管的输出端与所述第二脉冲信号连接。
在本发明所述的扫描驱动电路中，所述第一脉冲信号和所述第二脉冲信号为高频脉冲信号或低频电位信号。
在本发明所述的扫描驱动电路中，所述扫描驱动电路还包括：
重置模块，对本级的所述扫描线的扫描电平信号进行重置操作。
 有益效果
相较于现有的扫描驱动电路，本发明的扫描驱动电路通过设置上拉控制模块，可以很好的避免漏电现象的产生，提高扫描驱动电路的可靠性；解决了现有的扫描驱动电路的容易发生漏电现象，从而影响扫描驱动电路的可靠性的技术问题。
附图说明
图1为一种现有的扫描驱动电路的结构示意图；
图2为本发明的扫描驱动电路的第一优选实施例的结构示意图；
图3为本发明的扫描驱动电路的第一优选实施例的信号波形图；
图4为本发明的扫描驱动电路的第二优选实施例的结构示意图；
图5为本发明的扫描驱动电路的第三优选实施例的结构示意图；
图6为本发明的扫描驱动电路的第四优选实施例的结构示意图；
图7为本发明的扫描驱动电路的第五优选实施例的结构示意图；
图8为本发明的扫描驱动电路的第五优选实施例的信号波形图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图式，用以例示本发明可用以实施的特定实施例。本发明所提到的方向用语，例如「上」、「下」、「前」、「后」、「左」、「右」、「内」、「外」、「侧面」等，仅是参考附加图式的方向。因此，使用的方向用语是用以说明及理解本发明，而非用以限制本发明。
在图中，结构相似的单元是以相同标号表示。
请参照图2和图3，图2为本发明的扫描驱动电路的第一优选实施例的结构示意图，图3为本发明的扫描驱动电路的第一优选实施例的信号波形图。本优选实施例的扫描驱动电路20包括上拉控制模块21、上拉模块22、下拉模块23、下拉维持模块24、自举电容Cb以及恒压低电平源VSS。上拉控制模块21用于接收上一级的扫描信号G(N-1)，并根据上一级的扫描信号G(N-1)生成相应的扫描线的扫描电平信号Q(N)；上拉模块22用于根据扫描电平信号Q(N)以及本级的时钟信号CK（N）（等同与下面的第二脉冲信号CKN），拉升相应扫描线的本级的扫描信号G(N)；下拉模块23用于根据下一级的扫描信号G(N+1)，拉低相应的扫描线的扫描电平信号Q(N)；下拉维持模块24用于维持相应的扫描线的扫描电平信号Q(N)的低电平；自举电容Cb设置在第一开关管T1的输出端以及上拉的第二开关管T2的输出端之间，用于生成扫描线的本级的扫描信号G(N)的高电平；恒压低电平源VSS用于提供下拉低电平。
其中上拉控制模块21分别与上拉模块22、下拉模块23、下拉维持模块24以及自举电容Cb连接，恒压低电平源VSS分别与下拉维持模块24以及下拉模块23连接。
上拉控制模块21包括第一开关管T1，第一开关管T1的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号G(N-1)，第一开关管T1的输入端输入上一级的扫描信号G(N-1)，第一开关管T1的输出端分别与上拉模块22、下拉模块23、下拉维持模块24以及自举电容Cb连接。
上拉模块22包括第二开关管T2，第二开关管T2的控制端与上拉控制模块21的第一开关管T1的输出端连接，第二开关管T2的输入端输入本级的时钟信号CK（N），第二开关管T2的输出端输出本级的扫描信号G(N)。
下拉模块23包括第三开关管T3，第三开关管T3的控制端输入下一级的扫描信号G(N+1)，第三开关管T3的输入端与上拉控制模块21的第一开关管T1的输出端连接，第三开关管T3的输出端与恒压低电平源VSS连接。
下拉维持模块24包括第一下拉维持单元241、第二下拉维持单元242、第十三开关管T13以及第十四开关管T14。
第十三开关管T13的控制端与第一开关管T1的输出端连接，第十三开关管T13的输出端与参考点K(N)连接，第十三开关管T13的输入端与参考点P(N)连接。
第十四开关管T14的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号G(N-1)，第十四开关管T14的输出端与参考点K(N)连接，第十四开关管T14的输入端与参考点P(N)连接。
第一下拉维持单元241包括第九开关管T9、第十开关管T10、第六开关管T6、第八开关管T8、第十六开关管T16；
第十开关管T10的控制端与参考点K(N)连接，第十开关管T10的输入端与恒压低电平源VSS连接，第十开关管T10的输出端与第二开关管T2的输出端连接。
第九开关管T9的控制端与参考点K(N)连接，第九开关管T9的输入端与恒压低电平源VSS连接，第九开关管T9的输出端与第一开关管T1的输出端连接。
第六开关管T6的控制端与第一脉冲信号XCKN（即时钟信号）连接，第六开关管T6的输入端与第一脉冲信号XCKN连接，第六开关管T6的输出端与参考点K(N)连接。
第十六开关管T16的控制端与第二脉冲信号CKN（即与XCKN反向的时钟信号）连接，第十六开关管T16的输入端与第一脉冲信号XCKN连接，第十六开关管T16的输出端与参考点K(N)连接。
第八开关管T8的控制端与第一开关管T1的输出端连接，第八开关管T8的输入端与恒压低电平源VSS连接，第八开关管T8的输出端与参考点K(N)连接。
第二下拉维持单元242包括第十一开关管T11，第十二开关管T12、第五开关管T5、第七开关管T8、第十五开关管T15。
第十一开关管T11的控制端与参考点P(N)连接，第十一开关管T11的输入端与恒压低电平源VSS连接，第十一开关管T11的输出端与第二开关管T2的输出端连接。
第十二开关管T12的控制端与参考点P (N)连接，第十二开关管T12的输入端与恒压低电平源VSS连接，第十二开关管T12的输出端与第一开关管T1的输出端连接。
第五开关管T5的控制端与第二脉冲信号CKN连接，第五开关管T5的输入端与第二脉冲信号CKN连接，第五开关管T5的输出端与参考点P(N)连接。
第十五开关管T15的控制端与第一脉冲信号XCKN连接，第十五开关管T15的输入端与第二脉冲信号CKN连接，第十五开关管T15的输出端与参考点P(N)连接。
第七开关管T7的控制端与第一开关管T1的输出端连接，第七开关管T7的输入端与恒压低电平源VSS连接，第七开关管T7的输出端与参考点P(N)连接。
其中第一脉冲信号XCKN与第二脉冲信号CKN的电位相反，第一脉冲信号XCKN与第二脉冲信号CKN的占空比约为0.5。
优选的，本优选实施例的扫描驱动电路20还可包括用于对本级的扫描线的扫描电平信号Q(N)进行重置操作的重置模块25，该重置模块25包括开关管T4，通过对开关管T4的控制端输入高电平信号来实现对扫描线的扫描电平信号Q(N)（即参考点Q(N)）进行重置处理。
请参照图2和图3，本优选实施例的扫描驱动电路20使用时，当上一级的扫描信号G(N-1)为高电平时，第一开关管T1导通，上一级的扫描信号G(N-1)通过第一开关管T1给自举电容Cb充电，使得参考点Q(N)上升到一较高的电平。随后上一级的扫描信号G(N-1)转为低电平，第一开关管T1断开，参考点Q(N)通过自举电容Cb维持一较高的电平，并且第二开关管T2。
随后本级的时钟信号CK(N)转为高电平，时钟信号CK(N)通过第二开关管T2继续给自举电容Cb充电，使得参考点Q(N)达到一更高的电平，本级的扫描信号G(N)也转为高电平。
同时由于第十三开关管T13导通，第七开关管T7和第八开关管T8的控制端均输入高电平的扫描控制信号Q(N)，从而第七开关管T7和第八开关管T8导通，参考点P(N)和参考点K(N)在恒压低电平源VSS的控制下保持低电平，同时第九开关管T9、第十开关管T10、第十一开关管T11以及第十二开关管T12保持断开状态，从而保证了扫描控制信号Q(N)的高电平。
当下一级的扫描信号G（N+1）转为高电平时，第三开关管T3导通，参考点Q(N)，即扫描控制信号Q(N)被恒压低电平源VSS拉至低电平，此时第十三开关管T13以及第二开关管T2断开。第一下拉维持单元241或第二下拉维持单元242在第一脉冲信号XCKN和第二脉冲信号CKN的作用下维持参考点Q(N)的低电平。
当第一高频脉冲信号XCKN为高电平，第二高频脉冲信号CKN为低电平时，第十五开关管T15以及第六开关管T6导通，参考点K(N)通过第六开关管T6拉至高电平，参考点P(N)通过第十五开关管T15保持拉至低电平，这样第九开关管T9和第十开关管T10导通，参考点Q(N)通过第一下拉维持单元241的第九开关管T9与恒压低电平源VSS连接，从而保持参考点Q(N)的低电平，本级的扫描信号G（N）通过第一下拉维持单元241的第十开关管T10与恒压低电平源VSS连接，从而保持本级的扫描信号G（N）的低电平。
当第一高频脉冲信号XCKN为低电平，第二高频脉冲信号CKN为高电平时，第五开关管T5以及第十六开关管T16导通，参考点P(N)通过第五开关管T5拉至高电平，参考点K(N)通过第十六开关管T16保持拉至低电平，这样第十一开关管T11和第十二开关管T12导通，参考点P(N)通过第二下拉维持单元242的第十二开关管T12与恒压低电平源VSS连接，从而保持参考点Q(N)的低电平，本级的扫描信号G（N）通过第二下拉维持单元242的第十一开关管T11与恒压低电平源VSS连接，从而保持本级的扫描信号G（N）的低电平。
综上所述，本优选实施例的扫描驱动电路20的下拉维持单元24可在参考点Q(N)处于高电位状态通过断开第九开关管T9、第十开关管T10、第十一开关管T11以及第十二开关管T12很好的保持参考点Q(N)的高电位。还可在参考点Q(N)处于低电位状态，通过第一下拉维持单元241和第二下拉维持单元242的依次作用，保持参考点Q(N)和本级的扫描信号G（N）的低电位。
本发明的扫描驱动电路通过设置上拉控制模块，可以很好的避免漏电现象的产生，提高扫描驱动电路的可靠性。
请参照图4，图4为本发明的扫描驱动电路的第二优选实施例的结构示意图。在第一优选实施例的基础上，本优选实施例的扫描驱动电路40的第一下拉维持单元441还包括第十八开关管T18，第十八开关管T18的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号G(N-1)，第十八开关管T18的输入端与恒压低电平源VSS连接，第十八开关管T18的输出端与参考点K(N)连接。本优选实施例的扫描驱动电路40的第二下拉维持单元442还包括第十七开关管T17，第十七开关管T17的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号G(N-1)，第十七开关管T17的输入端与恒压低电平源VSS连接，第十七开关管T17的输出端与参考点P(N)连接。
由于本优选实施例中的第七开关管T7、第八开关管T8、第十七开关管T17和第十八开关管T18均没有和参考点Q(N)连接，可以较好的减少参考点Q(N)的RC阻抗，同时可通过第七开关管T7和第十七开关管T17对参考点P(N)的电位、以及通过第八开关管T8和第十八开关管T18对参考点K(N)的电位进行更好的下拉。
请参照图5，图5为本发明的扫描驱动电路的第三优选实施例的结构示意图。在第一优选实施例的基础上，本优选实施例的扫描驱动电路50的第一下拉维持单元541还包括第十八开关管T18，第十八开关管T18的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号G(N-1)，第十八开关管T18的输入端和恒压低电平源VSS连接，第十八开关管T18的输出端与第一高频脉冲信号XCKN连接。本优选实施例的扫描驱动电路50的第二下拉维持单元542还包括第十七开关管T17，第十七开关管T17的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号G(N-1)，第十七开关管T17的输入端与恒压低电平源VSS连接，第十七开关管T17的输出端与第二高频脉冲信号CKN连接。
由于本优选实施例中的第七开关管T7、第八开关管T8、第十七开关管T17和第十八开关管T18导通时，可将第一高频脉冲信号XCKN和第二高频脉冲信号CKN拉低，从而同样达到当本级的扫描信号G(N)为高电平时，对参考点P(N)和参考点K(N)的电位进行更好的下拉。
请参照图6，图6为本发明的扫描驱动电路的第四优选实施例的结构示意图。在第三优选实施例的基础上，本优选实施例的扫描驱动电路60的第一下拉维持单元641还包括第二十开关管T20，第二十开关管T20的控制端与参考点K(N)连接，第二十开关管T20的输入端与参考点K(N)连接，第二十开关管T20的输出端与第一高频脉冲信号XCKN连接。第二下拉维持单元642还包括第十九开关管T19，第十九开关管T19的控制端与参考点K(N)连接，第十九开关管T19的输出端与第二高频脉冲信号CKN连接。
第十九开关管T19和第二十开关管T20的设置，即使第五开关管T5、第六开关管T6、第十五开关管T15以及第十六开关管T16中的一个或几个开关管失效，也能保证当上一级的扫描信号G(N-1)为高电平时，对参考点P(N)和参考点K(N)的电位进行下拉，从而保证了参考点Q(N)的高电位。
请参照图7和图8，图7为本发明的扫描驱动电路的第五优选实施例的结构示意图；图8为本发明的扫描驱动电路的第五优选实施例的信号波形图。本优选实施例和扫描驱动电路的第二优选实施例的区别在于使用第一低频电位信号LC2代替第一高频脉冲信号XCKN，第二低频电位信号LC1代替第二高频脉冲CKN，第一低频电位信号LC2和第二低频电位信号LC1可以数帧画面或数十帧画面之后对电位进行转换，这样可以减少扫描驱动电路的脉冲切换，节约扫描驱动电路的功耗。
本发明的扫描驱动电路通过设置上拉控制模块，可以很好的避免漏电现象的产生，提高扫描驱动电路的可靠性；解决了现有的扫描驱动电路的容易发生漏电现象，从而影响扫描驱动电路的可靠性的技术问题。
综上所述，虽然本发明已以优选实施例揭露如上，但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本发明，本领域的普通技术人员，在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内，均可作各种更动与润饰，因此本发明的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种扫描驱动电路，用于对级联的扫描线进行驱动操作，其包括：
    上拉控制模块，用于接收上一级的扫描信号，并根据所述上一级的扫描信号生成相应的所述扫描线的扫描电平信号；
    上拉模块，用于根据所述扫描电平信号以及本级的时钟信号，拉升相应的所述扫描线的本级的扫描信号；
    下拉模块，用于根据下一级的扫描信号，拉低相应的所述扫描线的扫描电平信号；
    下拉维持模块，用于维持相应的所述扫描线的扫描电平信号的低电平；
    自举电容，用于生成所述扫描线的本级的扫描信号的高电平；
    重置模块，用于对本级的所述扫描线的扫描电平信号进行重置操作；以及
    恒压低电平源，用于提供下拉低电平；
    其中所述上拉控制模块分别与所述上拉模块、所述下拉模块、所述下拉维持模块以及所述自举电容连接，所述恒压低电平源分别与所述下拉维持模块和所述下拉模块连接；
    其中所述上拉控制模块还包括第一开关管，所述第一开关管的控制端输入所述上一级的扫描信号，所述第一开关管的输入端输入所述上一级的扫描信号，所述第一开关管的输出端分别与所述上拉模块、所述下拉模块、所述下拉维持模块以及所述自举电容连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的扫描驱动电路，其中所述上拉模块包括第二开关管，所述第二开关管的控制端与所述上拉控制模块的第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第二开关管的输入端输入所述本级的时钟信号，所述第二开关管的输出端输出本级的扫描信号。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的扫描驱动电路，其中所述下拉模块包括第三开关管，所述第三开关管的控制端输入所述下一级的扫描信号，所述第三开关管的输入端与所述上拉控制模块的第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第三开关管的输出端与所述恒压低电平源连接。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的扫描驱动电路，其中所述下拉维持模块包括第一下拉维持单元、第二下拉维持单元、第十三开关管以及第十四开关管；
    所述第十三开关管的控制端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第十三开关管的输出端与参考点K(N)连接，所述第十三开关管的输入端与参考点P(N)连接；
    所述第十四开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十四开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第十四开关管的输入端与所述参考点P(N)连接；
    所述第一下拉维持单元包括第九开关管、第十开关管、第六开关管、第八开关管、第十六开关管；
    所述第十开关管的控制端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第十开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十开关管的输出端与所述第二开关管的输出端连接；
    所述第九开关管的控制端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第九开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第九开关管的输出端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接；
    所述第六开关管的控制端与第一脉冲信号连接，所述第六开关管的输入端与所述第一脉冲信号连接，所述第六开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接；
    所述第十六开关管的控制端与第二脉冲信号连接，所述第十六开关管的输入端与所述第一脉冲信号连接，所述第十六开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接；
    所述第八开关管的控制端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第八开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第八开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接；
    所述第二下拉维持单元包括第十一开关管、第十二开关管、第五开关管、第十五开关管、第七开关管；
    所述第十一开关管的控制端与所述参考点P(N)连接，所述第十一开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十一开关管的输出端与所述第二开关管的输出端连接；
    所述第十二开关管的控制端与所述参考点P (N)连接，所述第十二开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十二开关管的输出端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接；
    所述第五开关管的控制端与第二脉冲信号连接，所述第五开关管的输入端与所述第二脉冲信号连接，所述第五开关管的输出端与所述参考点P(N)连接；
    所述第十五开关管的控制端与第一脉冲信号连接，所述第十五开关管的输入端与所述第二脉冲信号连接，所述第十五开关管的输出端与所述参考点P(N)连接；
    所述第七开关管的控制端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第七开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第七开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的扫描驱动电路，其中所述第一脉冲信号与所述第二脉冲信号的电位相反。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的扫描驱动电路，其中所述第一下拉维持单元还包括第十八开关管，所述第十八开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十八开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十八开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接；
    所述第二下拉维持单元还包括第十七开关管，所述第十七开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十七开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十七开关管的输出端与所述参考点P(N)连接。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的扫描驱动电路，其中所述第一下拉维持单元还包括第十八开关管，所述第十八开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十八开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十八开关管的输出端与所述第一脉冲信号连接；
    所述第二下拉维持单元还包括第十七开关管，所述第十七开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十七开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十七开关管的输出端与所述第二脉冲信号连接。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的扫描驱动电路，其中所述第一下拉维持单元还包括第二十开关管，所述第二十开关管的控制端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第二十开关管的输入端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第二十开关管的输出端与所述第一脉冲信号连接；
    所述第二下拉维持单元还包括第十九开关管，所述第十九开关管的控制端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第十九开关管的输入端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第十九开关管的输出端与所述第二脉冲信号连接。
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的扫描驱动电路，其中所述第一脉冲信号和所述第二脉冲信号为高频脉冲信号或低频电位信号。
  10. 一种扫描驱动电路，用于对级联的扫描线进行驱动操作，其包括：
    上拉控制模块，用于接收上一级的扫描信号，并根据所述上一级的扫描信号生成相应的所述扫描线的扫描电平信号；
    上拉模块，用于根据所述扫描电平信号以及本级的时钟信号，拉升相应的所述扫描线的本级的扫描信号；
    下拉模块，用于根据下一级的扫描信号，拉低相应的所述扫描线的扫描电平信号；
    下拉维持模块，用于维持相应的所述扫描线的扫描电平信号的低电平；
    自举电容，用于生成所述扫描线的本级的扫描信号的高电平；以及
    恒压低电平源，用于提供下拉低电平；
    其中所述上拉控制模块分别与所述上拉模块、所述下拉模块、所述下拉维持模块以及所述自举电容连接，所述恒压低电平源分别与所述下拉维持模块和所述下拉模块连接。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的扫描驱动电路，其中所述上拉控制模块还包括第一开关管，所述第一开关管的控制端输入所述上一级的扫描信号，所述第一开关管的输入端输入所述上一级的扫描信号，所述第一开关管的输出端分别与所述上拉模块、所述下拉模块、所述下拉维持模块以及所述自举电容连接。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的扫描驱动电路，其中所述上拉模块包括第二开关管，所述第二开关管的控制端与所述上拉控制模块的第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第二开关管的输入端输入所述本级的时钟信号，所述第二开关管的输出端输出本级的扫描信号。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的扫描驱动电路，其中所述下拉模块包括第三开关管，所述第三开关管的控制端输入所述下一级的扫描信号，所述第三开关管的输入端与所述上拉控制模块的第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第三开关管的输出端与所述恒压低电平源连接。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的扫描驱动电路，其中所述下拉维持模块包括第一下拉维持单元、第二下拉维持单元、第十三开关管以及第十四开关管；
    所述第十三开关管的控制端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第十三开关管的输出端与参考点K(N)连接，所述第十三开关管的输入端与参考点P(N)连接；
    所述第十四开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十四开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第十四开关管的输入端与所述参考点P(N)连接；
    所述第一下拉维持单元包括第九开关管、第十开关管、第六开关管、第八开关管、第十六开关管；
    所述第十开关管的控制端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第十开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十开关管的输出端与所述第二开关管的输出端连接；
    所述第九开关管的控制端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第九开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第九开关管的输出端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接；
    所述第六开关管的控制端与第一脉冲信号连接，所述第六开关管的输入端与所述第一脉冲信号连接，所述第六开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接；
    所述第十六开关管的控制端与第二脉冲信号连接，所述第十六开关管的输入端与所述第一脉冲信号连接，所述第十六开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接；
    所述第八开关管的控制端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第八开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第八开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接；
    所述第二下拉维持单元包括第十一开关管、第十二开关管、第五开关管、第十五开关管、第七开关管；
    所述第十一开关管的控制端与所述参考点P(N)连接，所述第十一开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十一开关管的输出端与所述第二开关管的输出端连接；
    所述第十二开关管的控制端与所述参考点P (N)连接，所述第十二开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十二开关管的输出端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接；
    所述第五开关管的控制端与第二脉冲信号连接，所述第五开关管的输入端与所述第二脉冲信号连接，所述第五开关管的输出端与所述参考点P(N)连接；
    所述第十五开关管的控制端与第一脉冲信号连接，所述第十五开关管的输入端与所述第二脉冲信号连接，所述第十五开关管的输出端与所述参考点P(N)连接；
    所述第七开关管的控制端与所述第一开关管的输出端连接，所述第七开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第七开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的扫描驱动电路，其中所述第一脉冲信号与所述第二脉冲信号的电位相反。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的扫描驱动电路，其中所述第一下拉维持单元还包括第十八开关管，所述第十八开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十八开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十八开关管的输出端与所述参考点K(N)连接；
    所述第二下拉维持单元还包括第十七开关管，所述第十七开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十七开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十七开关管的输出端与所述参考点P(N)连接。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的扫描驱动电路，其中所述第一下拉维持单元还包括第十八开关管，所述第十八开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十八开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十八开关管的输出端与所述第一脉冲信号连接；
    所述第二下拉维持单元还包括第十七开关管，所述第十七开关管的控制端输入上一级的扫描信号，所述第十七开关管的输入端与所述恒压低电平源连接，所述第十七开关管的输出端与所述第二脉冲信号连接。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的扫描驱动电路，其中所述第一下拉维持单元还包括第二十开关管，所述第二十开关管的控制端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第二十开关管的输入端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第二十开关管的输出端与所述第一脉冲信号连接；
    所述第二下拉维持单元还包括第十九开关管，所述第十九开关管的控制端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第十九开关管的输入端与所述参考点K(N)连接，所述第十九开关管的输出端与所述第二脉冲信号连接。
  19. 根据权利要求14所述的扫描驱动电路，其中所述第一脉冲信号和所述第二脉冲信号为高频脉冲信号或低频电位信号。
  20. 根据权利要求10所述的扫描驱动电路，其中所述扫描驱动电路还包括：
    重置模块，用于对本级的所述扫描线的扫描电平信号进行重置操作。
PCT/CN2014/093319 2014-11-14 2014-12-09 一种扫描驱动电路 WO2016074303A1 (zh)

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