WO2016072641A1 - 내마모성이 우수한 폴리케톤 수지 조성물 - Google Patents
내마모성이 우수한 폴리케톤 수지 조성물 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016072641A1 WO2016072641A1 PCT/KR2015/011026 KR2015011026W WO2016072641A1 WO 2016072641 A1 WO2016072641 A1 WO 2016072641A1 KR 2015011026 W KR2015011026 W KR 2015011026W WO 2016072641 A1 WO2016072641 A1 WO 2016072641A1
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- Prior art keywords
- polyketone
- bis
- linear alternating
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- polymer
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- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/34—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/28—Oxygen or compounds releasing free oxygen
- C08F4/32—Organic compounds
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G67/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing oxygen or oxygen and carbon, not provided for in groups C08G2/00 - C08G65/00
- C08G67/02—Copolymers of carbon monoxide and aliphatic unsaturated compounds
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- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
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- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
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- C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D173/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing oxygen or oxygen and carbon in the main chain, not provided for in groups C09D159/00 - C09D171/00; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/08—Sill-buttons, garnish buttons or inner door lock knobs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/20—Bolts or detents
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/02—Valve drive
- F01L1/04—Valve drive by means of cams, camshafts, cam discs, eccentrics or the like
- F01L1/047—Camshafts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2/00—Friction-grip releasable fastenings
- F16B2/20—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H1/02—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
- F16H1/04—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members
- F16H1/12—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes
- F16H1/18—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes the members having helical, herringbone, or like teeth
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H55/00—Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
- F16H55/02—Toothed members; Worms
- F16H55/06—Use of materials; Use of treatments of toothed members or worms to affect their intrinsic material properties
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/08—Foundations or supports plates; Legs or pillars; Casings; Wheels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/028—Details
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F19/00—Complete banking systems; Coded card-freed arrangements adapted for dispensing or receiving monies or the like and posting such transactions to existing accounts, e.g. automatic teller machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/0001—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2120/00—Compositions for reaction injection moulding processes
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/10—Definition of the polymer structure
- C08G2261/12—Copolymers
- C08G2261/124—Copolymers alternating
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G2261/50—Physical properties
- C08G2261/62—Mechanical aspects
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G2261/50—Physical properties
- C08G2261/63—Viscosity
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2261/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2261/70—Post-treatment
- C08G2261/71—Purification
- C08G2261/712—Catalyst removal
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2650/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G2650/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule characterized by the type of post-polymerisation functionalisation
- C08G2650/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule characterized by the type of post-polymerisation functionalisation characterized by the catalyst used in the post-polymerisation functionalisation step
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a polyketone resin composition having excellent abrasion resistance and impact resistance, and more particularly, a polyketone copolymer is prepared by mixing an antiwear agent with gears, a container for a microwave oven, a cam, an electric welding helmet gear, a plastic sheet, and a yarn guide.
- Polyketones are carbon monoxide by polymerizing carbon monoxide (CO) and olefins such as ethylene and propylene as catalysts using transition metal complexes such as palladium (Pd) or nickel (Ni). And olefin are produced by alternating bonding with each other.
- the polyketones prepared as described above are not only low-cost raw materials and polymerization processes compared to materials such as polyacetal, polyamide, polyester, and polycarbonate, which are conventional engineering plastics, but also have excellent wear resistance and impact resistance. In addition, it has a level of strength comparable to conventional engineering plastics.
- Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1086028 discloses a plastic material of any one molten state selected from polyethylene (PE), polyacetal (POM), polyurethane, nylon BACKGROUND ART
- PE polyethylene
- POM polyacetal
- polyurethane polyurethane
- nylon BACKGROUND ART A technique is known for improving the wear resistance of plastics by uniformly mixing particulate carbon black in a ratio of 90 to 110: 5 to 35 in weight ratio.
- US Pat. No. 4,870,133 discloses a technique for blending polytetrafluoroethylene in polyketones to improve melt strength.
- the present invention is to solve the problem to provide a polyketone resin composition excellent in wear resistance and impact resistance and a method for producing the same.
- the polyketone resin composition according to the present invention is a gear, a container for a microwave oven, a cam, an electric welding helmet gear, a plastic board, a yarn guide, a bedding cleaner cam, an office part, an automobile window drum, a sun visor retainer, an automobile door frame Inner cover, car seat belt jointer, car auto gear slide, car door latch housing, car slide guide, car air conditioner (HAVC) switch shaft, car actuator gear, car trim mounting clip, It can be used as automotive cup holder, automotive roof rack, automotive exterior door handle, automotive air intake garnish, medical transportation tray, medical pipette, refrigerator door closer, mobile phone polishing fixture, ATM gear and so on.
- HAVC car air conditioner
- the present invention provides a polyketone copolymer composed of repeating units represented by the following general formulas (1) and (2), and 100 parts by weight of a polyketone copolymer having y / x of 0.03 to 0.3; It is prepared by blending 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of at least one wear-resistant material selected from the group consisting of silicone, polytetrafluoroethylene, calcium carbonate, maleic acid, molybdenum, glass fiber and magnesium stearate, followed by injection molding.
- An automobile fuel tank is provided as a means for solving the problem.
- the present invention is a polyketone copolymer consisting of repeating units represented by the following general formula (1) and (2), characterized in that it is produced by injection molding a polyketone copolymer having y / x of 0.03 to 0.3 Microwave containers, bedding cleaner cams, gears attached to electric welding helmets, plastic plates, yarn guides and office parts, automotive window drums, sun visor retainers, automotive door frame inner covers, automotive seat belt jointers, Automotive Auto Gear Slide, Automotive Door Latch Housing, Automotive Slide Guide, Shaft of Automotive Air Conditioning (HAVC) Switch, Automotive Actuator Gear, Automotive Trim Mounting Clip, Automotive Cup Holder, Automotive Roof Rack, Automotive Outside door handle for cars, car air intake garnish, medical transport tray, medical pipette, refrigerator door closer, portable It provides an abrasive guides to the means for solving the problem.
- HAVC Automotive Air Conditioning
- Linear alternating polyketones consisting of carbon monoxide and at least one olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon; And at least one wear-resistant material selected from the group consisting of silicone, polytetrafluoroethylene, calcium carbonate, maleic acid, molybdenum, glass fiber, and magnesium stearate; prepared by injection molding a polyketone composition prepared by blending, and 50 rpm It provides a polyketone molded part characterized in that the wear amount measured at a speed of, a load of 150N and a wear distance of 3km is 0.005g or less.
- the linear alternating polyketone has a molar ratio of ethylene and propylene of 9 to 24: 1, a polyketone content of 80 to 99.9% by weight, and an antiwear material of 0.1 to 20% by weight, based on the weight of the sieve polyketone composition. It is preferable that the intrinsic viscosity of polyketone is 1.0 to 2.0 dl / g and the molecular weight distribution is 1.5 to 2.5, and the molded part is used for OA wear-resistant parts, ATM gear, electric and electronic gear, city gas meter gear and laser printer toner. It provides a polyketone molded part characterized in that the one selected from the group consisting of gears.
- a container for a microwave oven comprising a carbon monoxide and at least one olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon, a palladium catalyst residue of 50 ppm or less, and produced by injection molding a linear alternating polyketone polymer having a molecular weight distribution of 1.5 to 2.5. do.
- the linear alternating polyketone has a molar ratio of ethylene and propylene of 9 to 24: 1, the intrinsic viscosity of the phase alternating polyketone polymer is 1.0 to 2.0 dl / g, and the container for microwave oven has a wear resistance of 1.0 mm 3 / It provides a container for a microwave, characterized in that less than kg / km.
- Polyketone cam characterized in that the polyketone copolymer made of a polyketone copolymer consisting of repeating units represented by the general formula (1) and (2) is 1.0 to 2.0dl / g, wear-resistant After measuring for 2 days at the noise level of 70dB or less and 25 ° C for measurement, JIS K using Taber abrasion tester (DAITO ELECTRON CO., LTD., Manufacture, condition: load 1 kg, wear wheel H-22) According to -7311, the polyketone cam is provided, characterized in that the wear amount is less than 25mg.
- the gear is a gear attached to the electric welding helmet, characterized in that the polyketone resin made of a repeating unit represented by the general formula (1) and (2) above, Polyketone resins have an intrinsic viscosity of 1.0 to 2.0 dl / g, polyketone resins have a molecular weight distribution of 1.5 to 2.5, and gears have a wear coefficient (K LNP ) of 200 to 300 measured at 25 ° C using a thrust washer test device. It provides a gear attached to the electric welding helmet characterized in that.
- the plastic sheet is a polyketone copolymer composed of repeating units represented by the above general formulas (1) and (2), and has a speed of 50 rpm under a JIS K7218 standard, a load of 150 N, and abrasion.
- Polyketone plastic sheet material characterized in that the wear resistance is less than 0.020g at a distance of 3km, the plastic plate is added to the wear-resistant agent, the wear-resistant agent is a powder-type silicone resin, the wear-resistant agent is 0.1 ⁇ 15 compared to 100 parts by weight of the polyketone copolymer It provides a polyketone plastic sheet containing a weight part, characterized in that the intrinsic viscosity of the liketone copolymer is 1.0 to 2.0dl / g, molecular weight distribution is 1.5 to 2.5.
- a yarn guide for guiding a thread wound on a bobbin to a needle comprising: a thread guide hole through which the thread passes; An antenna for guiding the thread that has passed through the thread guide hole to the needle; It is composed of a guide member and a roller, wherein the thread guide hole and the slope ( ⁇ ⁇ ) and the guide member and the roller is made of a polyketone copolymer consisting of repeating units represented by the general formula (1) and (2) A polyketone yarn guide is provided.
- the intrinsic viscosity of the polyketone copolymer was 1.0 to 2.0 dl / g, and the ligand of the catalyst composition used in the polymerization of the polyketone copolymer was ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5- Diyl) bis (methylene)) bis (bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine), and the molecular weight distribution of the polyketone copolymer is 1.5 to 2.5.
- the cam In the bedding cleaner cam fixed to the rotary shaft of the vibrator for vibrating the suction mechanism of the bedding cleaner to linearly reciprocate the connecting rod, the cam is made of a repeating unit represented by the general formula (1) and (2) It provides a bedding cleaner cam, characterized in that made of ketone copolymer.
- the polyketone copolymer comprises the steps of preparing a catalyst composition comprising a palladium compound, an acid having a pKa value of 6 or less, and a double ligand compound of phosphorus; Preparing a mixed solvent comprising methanol and water; Preparing a linear terpolymer of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene by polymerizing in the presence of the catalyst composition and the mixed solvent; Removing the remaining catalyst composition from the prepared linear terpolymer with an alcohol solvent to obtain a polyketone resin.
- the polyketone copolymer is sequentially prepared, and the polyketone copolymer is measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano). (LVN) is 1.0 ⁇ 2.0dl / g, the cam is characterized in that the wear resistance is 25mg or less.
- the ligand of the catalyst composition during the polymerization of the linear alternating polyketone is ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine)
- the linear alternating polyketone has a wear resistance of 1.0 mm 3 / kg / km or less in the base state, an intrinsic viscosity of 1.0 to 2.0 dl / g, carbon monoxide and at least one olefin It is prepared by injection molding a polyketone composition composed of linear unsaturated hydrocarbons with a molecular weight distribution of 1.5 to 2.5 and a residual amount of palladium catalyst of
- the polyketone composition comprises a linear alternating polyketone polymer consisting of carbon monoxide and at least one olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon, the residual amount of palladium catalyst 5 to 50ppm, molecular weight distribution 1.5 to 3.0
- the polyketone composition further comprises a silicon-based antiwear agent, based on 100% by weight of the total polyketone composition, the silicon-based antiwear agent is 2 to 20% by weight, the mole ratio of ethylene and propylene 99: 1 to 85:15, the intrinsic viscosity of the linear alternating polyketone polymer is 1.2 to 2.0dl / g, the automotive window drum has an impact strength of 10kJ / m 2 or more, wear resistance of 0.015g or less in the base state It is done.
- An automotive sun visor retainer comprising carbon monoxide and at least one olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon, injection molding a linear alternating polyketone polymer having a palladium catalyst residual of 5 to 50 ppm and a molecular weight distribution of 1.5 to 3.0.
- a molar ratio of ethylene and propylene 99: 1 to 85:15
- the intrinsic viscosity is 1.2 to 2.0dl / g
- the automotive sun visor retainer is characterized in that the wear resistance Rmax is 1.0 or less.
- Consists of carbon monoxide and at least one olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon containing 5 to 50 ppm of palladium catalyst residue, 60 to 85 wt% of linear alternating polyketone polymer having a molecular weight distribution of 1.5 to 3.0, and 15 to 40 wt% of glass fibers.
- An automobile door frame inner cover which is manufactured by injection molding a blend, wherein the molar ratio of ethylene and propylene is 99: 1 to 85:15, intrinsic viscosity is 1.2 to 2.0dl / g, and the door frame inner for automobile The cover has an impact strength of 20 kJ / m 2 or more and a dimensional change rate of 2% or less.
- polyketone composition comprising a linear alternating polyketone polymer consisting of carbon monoxide and at least one olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon, the residual amount of palladium catalyst 5 to 50ppm, molecular weight distribution 1.5 to 3.0
- the polyketone composition further comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of silicon-based antiwear agents, glass fibers and polytetrafluoroethylene resins, and the molar ratio of ethylene and propylene is 99%.
- the intrinsic viscosity of the linear alternating polyketone polymer is 1.2 to 2.0dl / g
- the seat belt jointer for automobiles has an impact strength of 10kJ / m 2 or more
- wear resistance of 0.015g or less in the base state It features.
- the polyketone composition comprises a linear alternating polyketone polymer consisting of carbon monoxide and at least one olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon, the residual amount of palladium catalyst 5 to 50ppm, molecular weight distribution 1.5 to 3.0
- the polyketone composition further comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of silicon-based wear-resistant, glass fibers and polytetrafluoroethylene resin, the mole ratio of ethylene and propylene is 99: 1 To 85:15, the intrinsic viscosity is 1.2 to 2.0dl / g, the automobile auto gear slide is characterized in that the wear resistance in the base state of less than 0.015g.
- polyketone composition comprising a linear alternating polyketone polymer consisting of carbon monoxide and at least one olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon, the residual amount of palladium catalyst 5 to 50ppm, molecular weight distribution 1.5 to 3.0 A door latch housing for automobiles, wherein the polyketone composition further comprises a silicon-based antiwear agent, based on 100% by weight of the total polyketone composition, the silicon-based antiwear agent is 2 to 20% by weight, mole ratio of ethylene and propylene.
- the intrinsic viscosity of the linear alternating polyketone polymer is 1.2 to 2.0dl / g
- the door latch housing for automobiles has an impact strength of 10kJ / m 2 or more
- wear resistance 0.015g or less in the base state It is characterized by.
- the polyketone composition comprises a linear alternating polyketone polymer consisting of carbon monoxide and at least one olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon, the residual amount of palladium catalyst 5 to 50ppm, molecular weight distribution 1.5 to 3.0
- the polyketone composition further comprises a silicon-based antiwear agent, based on 100% by weight of the total polyketone composition, the silicon-based antiwear agent is 2 to 20% by weight, the mole ratio of ethylene and propylene 99: 1 to 85:15, the intrinsic viscosity of the linear alternating polyketone polymer is 1.2 to 2.0dl / g, the car slide guide has an impact strength of 10kJ / m 2 or more, wear resistance of 0.015g or less in the base state It is done.
- a polyketone composition comprising a linear alternating polyketone polymer consisting of carbon monoxide and at least one olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon, the residual amount of palladium catalyst 5 to 50ppm, molecular weight distribution 1.5 to 3.0
- the polyketone composition further comprises one or more selected from the group consisting of silicon-based wear-resistant, glass fiber and polytetrafluoroethylene resin, the molar ratio of ethylene and propylene % Is 99: 1 to 85:15, the intrinsic viscosity of the linear alternating polyketone polymer is 1.2 to 2.0dl / g, the impact strength is 10kJ / m 2 or more, characterized in that the wear resistance in the base state is 0.015g or less.
- a polyketone composition comprising a linear alternating polyketone polymer consisting of carbon monoxide and at least one olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon, the residual amount of palladium catalyst 5 to 50ppm, molecular weight distribution 1.5 to 3.0
- An actuator gear for automobiles further comprising at least one member selected from the group consisting of silicon-based antiwear agents, glass fibers, and polytetrafluoroethylene resins, wherein the molar ratio of ethylene and propylene is 99: 1 to 85:15,
- the intrinsic viscosity of the linear alternating polyketone polymer is 1.2 to 2.0 dl / g
- the actuator gear for automobiles is characterized in that the impact strength is 10kJ / m 2 or more, and the wear resistance in the base state is 0.015g or less.
- polyketone composition comprising a linear alternating polyketone polymer consisting of carbon monoxide and at least one olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon, the residual amount of palladium catalyst 5 to 50ppm, molecular weight distribution 1.5 to 3.0
- the trim mounting clip of the vehicle, the polyketone composition further comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of silicon-based wear-resistant, glass fibers and polytetrafluoroethylene resin, the molar ratio of ethylene and propylene is 99: 1 to 85:15, the intrinsic viscosity of the linear alternating polyketone polymer is 1.2 to 2.0dl / g, the trim clip of the car has an impact strength of 10kJ / m 2 or more, the wear resistance of 0.015g or less in the base state It features.
- polyketone composition comprising a linear alternating polyketone polymer consisting of carbon monoxide and at least one olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon, the residual amount of palladium catalyst 5 to 50ppm, molecular weight distribution 1.5 to 3.0
- the polyketone composition further comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of silicon-based wear-resistant, glass fibers and polytetrafluoroethylene resin, the molar ratio of ethylene and propylene is 99: 1 to 85:15, the intrinsic viscosity of the linear alternating polyketone polymer is 1.2 to 2.0dl / g, the automotive cup holder is characterized in that the impact strength is 10kJ / m 2 or more, and the wear resistance in the base state is 0.015g or less.
- Consists of carbon monoxide and at least one olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon containing 5 to 50 ppm of palladium catalyst residue, 60 to 90 wt% of linear alternating polyketone polymer having a molecular weight distribution of 1.5 to 3.0, and 10 to 40 wt% of glass fibers.
- a roof rack for automobiles which is manufactured by injection molding a blend, wherein the molar ratio of ethylene and propylene is 99: 1 to 85:15, and the intrinsic viscosity of linear alternating polyketone polymer is 1.2 to 2.0dl / g, for automobiles.
- the roof rack is characterized by having an impact strength of 10 kJ / m 2 or more and a pencil hardness of 3 H or more.
- Consists of carbon monoxide and at least one olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon containing 5 to 50 ppm of palladium catalyst residue, 60 to 85 wt% of linear alternating polyketone polymer having a molecular weight distribution of 1.5 to 3.0, and 15 to 40 wt% of glass fibers.
- An air intake garnish for automobiles which is manufactured by injection molding a blend, wherein the molar ratio of ethylene and propylene is 99: 1 to 85:15, and the intrinsic viscosity of linear alternating polyketone polymer is 1.2 to 2.0dl / g, Air intake garnish for automobile is characterized in that the impact strength is 20kJ / m 2 or more, wear resistance Rmax is 1.0 or less.
- a polyketone medical transport tray wherein the polyketone composition further comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of silicon-based antiwear agent, glass fiber and polytetrafluoroethylene resin, the medical transport tray is a wear resistance in the base state 0.015 g or less, the intrinsic viscosity of the polyketone is 1.0 to 2.0 dl / g, the ligand of the catalyst composition used in the polyketone polymerization is ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (Methylene)) bis (bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- a polyketone medical pipette the polyketone composition further comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of silicon-based wear-resistant, glass fibers and polytetrafluoroethylene resin, the medical pipette has a flexural strength of at least 180MPa, the base Wear resistance of 0.015g or less in the state, the intrinsic viscosity of the polyketone is 1.0 to 2.0 dl / g, the ligand of the catalyst composition used in polyketone polymerization is ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5, 5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis (bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the polyketone refrigerator door closer, the polyketone composition further comprises a polytetra fluoroethylene resin or a thermoplastic polyurethane resin
- the refrigerator door closure has a wear resistance of 0.015g or less in the base state
- the ligand of the catalyst composition used in polyketone polymerization is ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis (bis (2- Methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the polyketone composition further comprises a polytetra fluoroethylene resin
- the mobile phone polishing fixture has a tensile strength of 30MPa or more
- polyketone intrinsic viscosity is preferably 1.0 to 2.0 dl / g
- the ligand of the catalyst composition used in polyketone polymerization is ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis (bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine It provides a polyketone mobile phone polishing holder characterized in that).
- the present invention is a polyketone copolymer consisting of repeating units represented by the following general formula (1) and (2), 0.1 to 15 weight of the silicone resin compared to 100 parts by weight of polyketone resin of y / x of 0.03 to 0.3 It also provides a polyketone resin composition for ATM gears, which contains a portion.
- the silicone resin is in the form of a powder, it is preferable that the diameter is 1 to 2 ⁇ .
- the polyketone resin is preferably intrinsic viscosity is 1.0 to 2.0 dl / g.
- the polyketone resin preferably has a molecular weight distribution of 1.5 to 2.5.
- the wear resistance of the polyketone resin composition is characterized in that less than 0.020g at speed 50rpm, load 150N, wear distance 3km under JIS K7218 standard.
- Polyketone resin composition prepared by the production method of the present invention is excellent in wear resistance and impact resistance gear, microwave vessel container, cam, electric welding helmet gear, plastic plate, yarn guide, bedding cleaner cam, office parts, automobile Window drum, sun visor retainer, car door frame inner cover, car seat belt jointer, car auto gear slide, car door latch housing, car slide guide, car air conditioner (HAVC) switch shaft, Automotive actuator gears, automotive trim mounting clips, automotive cup holders, automotive roof racks, automotive exterior door handles, automotive air intake garnishes, medical transport trays, medical pipettes, refrigerator door closers, cell phone polishing fixtures, ATM There is an effect of showing the physical properties suitable for use in gears and the like.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a thrust washer test apparatus for evaluating wear resistance.
- Figure 2 shows a process for producing a plastic gear through the blanking process of the plastic sheeting of the present invention.
- the polyketone of the present invention is a linear alternating structure and contains substantially carbon monoxide for each molecule of unsaturated hydrocarbon.
- Suitable ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbons for use as precursors of the above polyketones have up to 20, preferably up to 10 carbon atoms.
- ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbons are ethene and ⁇ -olefins such as propene, 1-butene, isobutene, 1-hexene, 1-octene
- aryl aliphatic hydrocarbons in the ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbons include styrene, p-methyl styrene, p-ethyl styrene and m-isopropyl styrene.
- the polyketone polymers preferably used in the present invention are copolymers of carbon monoxide and ethene or second ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbons having at least three carbon atoms with carbon monoxide and ethene, in particular ⁇ -olefins such as propene. Terpolymers.
- each unit containing the second hydrocarbon moiety in the terpolymer there are at least two units containing the ethylene moiety. It is preferable that there are 10-100 units containing a 2nd hydrocarbon part.
- the polymer ring of the preferred polyketone polymer in the present invention may be represented by the following formula (1).
- G is an ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon, in particular a portion obtained from ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbons having at least three carbon atoms, x: y is at least 2: 1.
- the unit of Formula 2 is randomly applied to the entire polymer chain.
- Preferable y: x ratio is 0.01-0.5.
- the terminal base, or "cap,” of the polymer ring is determined by what material is present during the preparation of the polymer, and whether the polymer is to be purified or how the polymer is to be purified.
- polyketones having a number average molecular weight of 100 to 200,000, particularly 20,000 to 90,000, as measured by gel permeation chromatography.
- the physical properties of the polymer depend on the molecular weight, on whether the polymer is a copolymer or terpolymer, and in the case of terpolymers, on the nature of the second hydrocarbon moiety present. Melting
- fusing point of the conversion of the polymer used by this invention is 175 degreeC-300 degreeC, and is 210 degreeC-270 degreeC generally.
- the ultimate viscosity number (LVN) of the polymer measured at 60 ° C.
- HFIP Hexafluoroisopropylalcohol
- a liquid polymerization carried out in an alcohol solvent can be employed through a catalyst composition consisting of a carbon monoxide and an olefin with a palladium compound, an acid having a PKa of 6 or less, and a binary ligand compound of phosphorus.
- the polymerization reaction temperature is preferably 50 ⁇ 100 °C and the reaction pressure is 40 ⁇ 60bar.
- the polymer is recovered through polymerization and filtration and purification, and the remaining catalyst composition is removed with a solvent such as alcohol or acetone. This is preferred as palladium acetate and a palladium compound in the amount of 10 -3 to 10 - 1 1mole preferred.
- the acid having a pKa value of 6 or less include trifluoroacetic acid, p-tolyenesulfonic acid, sulfuric acid, sulfonic acid, and the like.
- trifluoroacetic acid is used, and the amount is preferably 6 to 20 equivalents relative to palladium.
- a bidentate coordination compound of phosphorus ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis (bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine) is preferable.
- the amount used is preferably 1 to 1.2 equivalents relative to palladium.
- Polyketones of alternating structure are excellent in mechanical properties and thermal properties, excellent in workability and high in wear resistance, chemical resistance and gas barrier properties, and are useful materials for various applications.
- the high molecular weight of these ternary or higher copolymerized polyketones is considered to be useful as an engineering plastic material having higher processability and thermal properties and excellent economic efficiency.
- the wear resistance is high, and parts such as automobile gears and chemical resistance are high, and the gas barrier property, such as lining material of chemical transport pipe, is high, so that it can be used for light gasoline tanks and the like.
- the ultra high molecular weight polyketone having an intrinsic viscosity of 2 or more is used for the fibers, the fibers can be stretched at a high magnification and have a high strength and a high modulus of elasticity oriented in the stretching direction. It is very suitable for building materials and industrial materials.
- the process for preparing polyketones is characterized by the presence of carbon monoxide in a liquid medium in the presence of an organometallic complex catalyst comprising a ligand having an element of (a) a Group 9, 10 or 11 transition metal compound, and (b) a Group 15 element.
- the carbon monoxide, ethylene and propylene are liquid-polymerized in a mixed solvent of alcohol (eg, methanol) and water to produce a linear terpolymer.
- a mixed solvent a mixture of 100 parts by weight of methanol and 2 to 10 parts by weight of water may be used. If the content of the water in the mixed solvent is less than 2 parts by weight of ketal is formed, the heat stability during the process may be lowered, if more than 10 parts by weight may lower the mechanical properties of the product.
- a liquid medium a mixed solvent consisting of 7090 vol% acetic acid and 1030 vol% water is used, and benzophenone is added during polymerization.
- a mixed solvent consisting of acetic acid and water is used as a liquid medium, without using methanol, dichloromethane, or nitromethane, which have been mainly used in the production of polyketone.
- a mixed solvent of acetic acid and water as the liquid medium in the production of the polyketone it is possible to improve the catalytic activity while reducing the production cost of the polyketone.
- the use of methanol or dichloromethane solvents forms a mechanism for causing a stop reaction during the polymerization step, the use of acetic acid and water in the solvent except for methanol or dichloromethane does not have the effect of stopping the catalytic activity. Plays a huge role in improvement.
- a mixed solvent of acetic acid and water when used as the liquid medium, when the concentration of water is less than 10% by volume, the catalytic activity is less affected. However, when the concentration is more than 10% by volume, the catalytic activity rapidly increases. On the other hand, when the concentration of water exceeds 30% by volume, catalytic activity tends to decrease. Therefore, it is preferable to use a mixed solvent composed of 7090 vol% acetic acid and 1030 vol% water as the liquid medium.
- the catalyst is composed of a ligand having an element of (a) Group 9, Group 10 or Group 11 transition metal compound (b) Group 15 of the Periodic Table (IUPAC Inorganic Chemistry Nomenclature, 1989).
- Examples of the Group 9 transition metal compound in the Group 9, 10 or 11 transition metal compound (a) include complexes of cobalt or ruthenium, carbonates, phosphates, carbamate salts, sulfonates, and the like. Specific examples thereof include cobalt acetate, cobalt acetylacetate, ruthenium acetate, trifluoro ruthenium acetate, ruthenium acetylacetate, and trifluoromethane sulfonate ruthenium.
- Examples of the Group 10 transition metal compound include a complex of nickel or palladium, carbonate, phosphate, carbamate, sulfonate, and the like, and specific examples thereof include nickel acetate, nickel acetyl acetate, palladium acetate, and palladium trifluoroacetate. , Palladium acetylacetate, palladium chloride, bis (N, N-diethylcarbamate) bis (diethylamine) palladium, palladium sulfate and the like.
- Group 11 transition metal compound examples include copper or silver complexes, carbonates, phosphates, carbamates, sulfonates, and the like, and specific examples thereof include copper acetate, trifluoro copper acetate, copper acetylacetate, silver acetate, tri Silver fluoroacetic acid, silver acetyl acetate, silver trifluoromethane sulfonic acid, etc. are mentioned.
- transition metal compounds (a) are nickel and copper compounds
- preferred transition metal compounds (a) are palladium compounds in terms of yield and molecular weight of polyketones, and in terms of improving catalytic activity and intrinsic viscosity.
- palladium acetate is used in the process.
- Examples of the ligand (b) having a group 15 atom include 2,2'-bipyridyl, 4,4'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridyl, 2,2'-bi-4-picolin , Nitrogen ligands such as 2,2'-bikinolin, 1,2-bis (diphenylphosphino) ethane, 1,3-bis (diphenylphosphino) propane, 1,4-bis (diphenylphosphino) Butane, 1,3-bis [di (2-methyl) phosphino] propane, 1,3-bis [di (2-isopropyl) phosphino] propane, 1,3-bis [di (2-methoxyphenyl ) Pinospino] propane, 1,3-bis [di (2-methoxy-4-sulfonic acid-phenyl) phosphino] propane, 1,2-bis (diphenylphosphino) cyclohexane, 1,2-bis (
- the ligand (b) having an element of Group 15 is a phosphorus ligand having an atom of Group 15, and particularly, in view of the yield of polyketone, a phosphorus ligand is preferably 1,3-bis [di (2- Methoxyphenyl) phosphino] propane, 1,2-bis [[di (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphino] methyl] benzene, and 2-hydroxy-1,3-bis [in terms of molecular weight of the polyketone.
- Preferred ligand (b) having an atom of group 15 is 1,3-bis [di (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphino] propane or 1,3-bis (diphenylphosphino) propane, most preferably 1,3-bis [di (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphino] propane or ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis (bis (2 Methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the method for preparing a ligand for a polyketone polymerization catalyst is as follows. Using bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine, 5,5-bis (bromomethyl) -2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane and sodium hydride (NaH) ((2,2-dimethyl) ((2,2-dimethyl) ((2,2-dimethyl) ((2,2-dimethyl) Provided is a method for producing a ligand for a polyketone polymerization catalyst, characterized by obtaining -1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis (bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine). .
- the method for preparing a ligand for a polyketone polymerization catalyst of the present invention is conventionally 3,3-bis- [bis- (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphanylmethyl] -1,5-dioxa-spiro [5,5] undecane Unlike the synthesis method of ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis (bis (2- Methoxyphenyl) phosphine) can be commercially synthesized in bulk.
- the method for preparing a ligand for a polyketone polymerization catalyst of the present invention is (a) adding bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine and dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) to a reaction vessel under a nitrogen atmosphere and hydrogenated at room temperature.
- DMSO dimethylsulfoxide
- the amount of the Group 9, Group 10 or Group 11 transition metal compound (a) to be used varies uniformly since the appropriate value varies depending on the type of the ethylenic and propylene unsaturated compounds selected or other polymerization conditions. Although not limited, it is usually 0.01-100 mmol, preferably 0.01-10 mmol, per liter of the capacity of the reaction zone.
- the capacity of the reaction zone means the capacity of the liquid phase of the reactor.
- the amount of the ligand (b) to be used is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.1 to 3 mol, preferably 1 to 3 mol, per mol of the transition metal compound (a).
- the present invention it is possible to achieve the effect of improving the intrinsic viscosity of the polyketone by adding benzophenone during the polymerization of the polyketone.
- the molar ratio of the (a) Group 9, Group 10 or Group 11 transition metal compound and benzophenone is 1: 5 to 100, preferably 1:40 to 60. If the molar ratio of the transition metal and benzophenone is less than 1: 5, the effect of improving the intrinsic viscosity of the polyketone produced is not satisfactory. If the molar ratio of the transition metal and benzophenone is greater than 1: 100, the polyketone catalytic activity produced is rather It is not desirable because it tends to decrease.
- Examples of ethylenically unsaturated compounds copolymerized with carbon monoxide include ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1-hexene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-dodecene, 1-tetradecene, 1 ⁇ -olefins such as hexadecene and vinylcyclohexane; Alkenyl aromatic compounds such as styrene and ⁇ -methylstyrene; Cyclopentene, norbornene, 5-methylnorbornene, 5-phenylnorbornene, tetracyclododecene, tricyclododecene, tricycloundecene, pentacyclopentadecene, pentacyclohexadecene, 8-ethyltetra Cyclic olefins such as cyclododecene; Vinyl halides such as vinyl
- preferable ethylenically unsaturated compounds are ⁇ -olefins, more preferably ⁇ -olefins having 24 carbon atoms, most preferably ethylene, and 120 mol% propylene is added in the production of terpolymer copolyketones.
- the input ratio of carbon monoxide and ethylenically unsaturated compound is 1: 12 (molar ratio) and to adjust propylene to 120 mol% relative to the total mixed gas.
- polyketone it is common to set the ratio of carbon monoxide and ethylenically unsaturated compound to 1: 1, but in the present invention using a mixed solvent of acetic acid and water as a liquid medium and adding benzophenone during polymerization, carbon monoxide and ethylenic
- the ratio of the unsaturated compound to 1: 12 and propylene is adjusted to 120 mol% of the total mixed gas, it was found that not only the processability was improved but also the catalytic activity and the intrinsic viscosity were simultaneously improved.
- the amount of propylene is less than 1 mol%, the effect of three-way copolymerization to lower the melting temperature cannot be obtained. If it exceeds 20 mol%, there is a problem of inhibiting the intrinsic viscosity and the improvement of catalyst activity. desirable.
- a mixed solvent of acetic acid and water is used as a liquid medium, benzophenone is added during polymerization, and carbon monoxide and ethylenically unsaturated compound and one or more olefinically unsaturated compounds are added to the catalytic activity and intrinsic viscosity of the polyketone.
- the polymerization time should be at least 10 hours to improve the intrinsic viscosity, but it is possible to prepare a terpolymer copolymer polyketone having a high intrinsic viscosity even if the polymerization time is about 12 hours.
- the catalyst is produced by contacting the two components.
- Arbitrary methods can be employ
- the present invention may further include conventionally known additives such as antioxidants, stabilizers, fillers, refractory materials, mold release agents, colorants, and other materials to improve processability and physical properties of the polymer.
- additives such as antioxidants, stabilizers, fillers, refractory materials, mold release agents, colorants, and other materials to improve processability and physical properties of the polymer.
- the polymerization method a solution polymerization method using a liquid medium, a suspension polymerization method, a gas phase polymerization method in which a small amount of a polymer is impregnated with a high concentration of a catalyst solution are used.
- the polymerization may be either batchwise or continuous.
- polymerization can use a well-known thing as it is or processing it.
- polymerization Usually, it is normal pressure-20 MPa, Preferably it is 4-15 MPa.
- polyketone polymers having a number average molecular weight of 100 to 200,000, particularly 20,000 to 90,000, as measured by gel permeation chromatography.
- the physical properties of the polymer depend on the molecular weight, on whether the polymer is a copolymer or terpolymer, and in the case of terpolymers, on the nature of the second hydrocarbon moiety present.
- fusing point of the conversion of the polymer used by this invention is 175 degreeC-300 degreeC, and is 210 degreeC-270 degreeC generally.
- the intrinsic viscosity number (LVN) of the polymer measured at 60 ° C.
- HFIP Hexafluoroisopropylalcohol
- the molecular weight distribution of the polyketone is preferably 1.5 to 2.5, more preferably 1.8 to 2.2. If the molecular weight distribution is less than 1.5, the polymerization yield is low, and more than 2.5 has a problem of inferior moldability.
- Linear alternating polyketones are formed by the polymerization method as described above.
- Polyketone molded parts excellent in wear resistance according to the present invention polyketone excellent in heat resistance, chemical resistance, fuel permeability and impact resistance; And wear-resistant materials of specific materials that reduce wear, thereby significantly improving the wear resistance of polyketones due to the wear-resistant materials of certain materials dispersed in polyketones, in particular, the wear-resistant materials of certain materials dispersed on surfaces. have.
- wear resistant materials of certain materials added to improve the friction and wear resistance of polyketone molded parts include silicon, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), calcium carbonate (CaCO3) and maleic acid (Maleic Acid). ), Molybdenum (Moyb), glass fiber or magnesium stearate and the like, preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of silicon, polytetrafluoroethylene or magnesium stearate, and most preferably Is silicone or polytetrafluoroethylene.
- the silicon (silicon) may be provided in the form of a gum (product produced in the POM master batch of liquid silicone) or powder (powder), blending (blending) after being added to the polyketone Can be dispersed in polyketone
- the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) may be provided in powder form, and may be added to the polyketone and then dispersed in the polyketone through blending or the like.
- the calcium carbonate (CaCO3) may be provided in the form of a powder of a product used as a lubricant of engineering plastics, and may be added to the polyketone and then dispersed in the polyketone through blending.
- the maleic acid may be provided in the form of an amorphous ethylene copolymer (MA-g-ethylene copolymer) substituted with maleic acid by graft polymerization of maleic acid on an ethylene copolymer. After being added to the ketone, it may be dispersed in the polyketone through blending or the like.
- MA-g-ethylene copolymer amorphous ethylene copolymer substituted with maleic acid by graft polymerization of maleic acid on an ethylene copolymer.
- the molybdenum (Mo) may be provided in the form of powder of a metal-type family of molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), and may be added to the polyketone and then dispersed in the polyketone through blending or the like.
- MoS2 molybdenum disulfide
- the glass fiber has a particle diameter of 10 to 13 ⁇ m.
- the particle diameter of the glass fiber is less than 10 ⁇ m, the shape of the glass fiber may change and mechanical properties may decrease.
- the magnesium stearate may be provided in the form of a powder of a lubricant product, and may be added to the polyketone and then dispersed in the polyketone through blending or the like.
- the polyketone content with respect to the total composition weight is preferably 80 to 99.9% by weight and the content of the wear resistant material of the specific material is 0.1 to 20% by weight.
- the content of the polyketone is less than 80% by weight, mechanical properties, thermal stability and fluidity of the molded part may be reduced, and when the content of more than 99.9% by weight, the content of the wear-resistant material of the specific material to be added is relatively small. The effect of improving the wear resistance of polyketone molded parts may be insignificant.
- the content of the wear-resistant material of the specific material is less than 0.1% by weight, the effect of improving the wear resistance of the molded part may be insignificant.
- the amount of the wear-resistant material exceeds 20% by weight, the mechanical properties and thermal stability of the molded part may be reduced and Peeling may occur.
- the silicone resin is characterized in that it contains 0.1 to 15 parts by weight of the silicone resin compared to 100 parts by weight of the polyketone resin. If the silicone resin content is less than 0.1, the wear resistance is not sufficient when used as a gear, and if the content exceeds 15, the polyketone inherent mechanical properties are inferior.
- Silicone resin used in the present invention is in the form of a powder, preferably 1 to 2 ⁇ m in diameter, if outside the above range is not smooth blending with polyketone.
- polyketone molded parts of the present invention can be used in industries requiring wear resistance, and preferably can be applied to OA wear parts, ATM gears, electric and electronic gears, city gas meter gears or gears for laser printer toners.
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- the polyketone polymer of the present invention is characterized by being a polyketone copolymer having y / x of 0.03 to 0.3.
- x and y represent each mole% in the polymer.
- y / x is 0.03-0.3.
- the melting point of the polymer may be controlled by controlling the ratio of ethylene and propylene of the polyketone polymer. In one example, the melting point is about 220 ° C. when the molar ratio of ethylene: propylene: carbon monoxide is adjusted to 46: 4: 50, but the melting point is adjusted to 235 ° C. when the molar ratio is adjusted to 47.3: 2.7: 50.
- the polyketone of the present invention can be used as industrial parts such as gears, containers for microwave ovens, cams, electric welding helmet gears, plastic plates, yarn guides, bedding cleaner cams, office parts and the like.
- a wear resistant agent may be added to enhance the wear resistance and impact resistance of the polyketone.
- the antiwear agent is preferably selected from the group consisting of lycones, polytetrafluoroethylene, calcium carbonate, maleic acid, molybdenum, glass fibers and magnesium stearate.
- the wear resistant agent is preferably 0.1 to 20 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polyketone polymer based on the weight ratio. If the content of the anti-wear agent is less than 0.1, the effect of improving the wear resistance and impact resistance is insignificant, and if it exceeds 20 parts by weight, polyketone inherent mechanical properties, thermal stability and fluidity may be reduced or peeling may appear on the surface.
- the present invention is injection molding a polyketone composition
- a polyketone composition comprising a linear alternating polyketone polymer consisting of carbon monoxide and at least one olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon, a residual amount of palladium catalyst of 5 to 50ppm, molecular weight distribution of 1.5 to 3.0 Automobile window drums manufactured, Automobile sun visor retainers, Automobile seat belt jointers, Automobile auto gear slides, Automobile door latch housings, Automobile slide guides, Automotive air-conditioning (HAVC) switches and shafts of cams, Automotive Actuator Gears, Automotive Trim Mounting Clips, Automotive Cup Holders, Automotive Roof Racks, Automotive Air Intake Garnishes
- HAVC Automotive air-conditioning
- the polyketone composition preferably further comprises one or more selected from the group consisting of silicon-based wear-resistant, glass fibers and polytetrafluoroethylene resin.
- the silicon based antiwear agent is preferably 2 to 20% by weight based on 100% by weight of the total polyketone composition.
- the present invention is composed of carbon monoxide and at least one olefinically unsaturated hydrocarbon, 60 to 95 wt% of linear alternating polyketone polymer having 5 to 50 ppm of palladium catalyst, 1.5 to 3.0 molecular weight distribution, and 5 to 5 glass fibers.
- a method prepared by injection molding a blend comprising 40% by weight.
- the glass fiber is 5 to 30% by weight relative to the total blend
- the mineral filler is characterized in that 10 to 20% by weight.
- the glass fiber preferably has a particle diameter of 10 to 15 ⁇ m, but is not limited thereto.
- the particle diameter of the glass fiber is less than 10 ⁇ m, the shape of the glass fiber may change and mechanical properties may decrease.
- the composition ratio of the total composition of the glass fiber is preferably 5 to 40% by weight.
- the composition ratio of the glass fiber is less than 5% by weight, the mechanical stiffness may be lowered.
- the glass fiber is more than 40% by weight, extrusion and injection workability may be deteriorated.
- the mineral filler may be talc, kaolin, mica, mica, wollastonite, TiO 2 -coated mica plates (TiO 2 -coated mica platelets), silica (silica), alumina ( alumina), borosilicates and oxides.
- the content of the mineral filler is 10 to 20% by weight. If the mineral filler is added in less than 10% by weight, the dimensional stability is lowered, if it exceeds 20% by weight injection moldability is inferior.
- an automobile window drum, an automobile sun visor retainer, an automobile door frame inner cover, an automobile seat belt jointer, an automobile auto gear slide, an automobile door latch housing, an automobile slide guide, and an automobile Manufacturing method for manufacturing HAVC switch and camshaft, car actuator gear, car trim mounting clip, car cup holder, car roof rack, car outside door handle, car air intake garnish As follows.
- the method of manufacturing a trim mounting clip of a car, a cup holder for a car, a car roof rack, a car exterior door handle, and a car air intake garnish includes a palladium compound, an acid having a pKa of 6 or less, and a double ligand compound of phosphorus.
- Preparing a catalyst composition Preparing a mixed solvent (polymer solvent) including an alcohol (eg, methanol) and water; Preparing a linear terpolymer of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propylene by polymerizing in the presence of the catalyst composition and the mixed solvent; Removing the remaining catalyst composition from the linear terpolymer with a solvent (eg, alcohol and acetone) to obtain a polyketone polymer; And injection molding the polyketone composition comprising the polyketone polymer and the silicon-based antiwear agent, but is not limited thereto.
- a mixed solvent including an alcohol (eg, methanol) and water
- Preparing a linear terpolymer of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propylene by polymerizing in the presence of the catalyst composition and the mixed solvent
- Removing the remaining catalyst composition from the linear terpolymer with a solvent eg, alcohol and acetone
- the silicon-based anti-wear agent is preferably 2 to 20% by weight, but is not limited thereto.
- Palladium acetate may be used as the palladium compound constituting the catalyst composition, and the amount of palladium acetate is preferably 10 ⁇ 3 to 10 ⁇ 1 moles, but is not limited thereto.
- the acid having a pKa value of 6 or less constituting the catalyst composition may be at least one selected from the group consisting of trifluoroacetic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, sulfuric acid and sulfonic acid, preferably trifluoroacetic acid.
- the use amount is 6-20 (mole) equivalents with respect to a palladium compound.
- 1,3-bis [diphenylphosphino] propane for example, 1,3-bis [di (2-methoxyphenylphosphino)] propane, 1 , 3-bis [bis [anisyl] phosphinomethyl] -1,5-dioxaspiro [5,5] undecane and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl ) Bis (methylene)) bis (bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine) may be used one or more selected from the group consisting of, the amount of 1 to 20 (mole) equivalent to the palladium compound is appropriate.
- the carbon monoxide, ethylene, and propylene are liquid-polymerized in a mixed solvent of alcohol (eg, methanol) and water to produce a linear terpolymer.
- the mixed solvent may be a mixture of 100 parts by weight of methanol and 2 to 10 parts by weight of water. If the content of the water in the mixed solvent is less than 2 parts by weight of ketal may be formed, the heat stability during the process may be lowered, if more than 10 parts by weight may lower the mechanical properties of the product.
- the polymerization temperature is 50 ⁇ 100 °C
- the reaction pressure is suitable for the range of 40 ⁇ 60bar.
- the resulting polymer is recovered through polymerization and filtration and purification, and the remaining catalyst composition is removed with a solvent such as alcohol or acetone.
- the obtained polyketone polymer and a polyketone composition comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of silicon-based antiwear agents, glass fibers, and polytetrafluoroethylene resins, by melt kneading and extruding by injecting a polyketone composition into a twin screw extruder.
- the extrusion temperature is 230 ⁇ 260 °C
- screw rotation speed is preferably in the range of 100 ⁇ 300rpm. If the extrusion temperature is less than 230 °C kneading may not occur properly, if it exceeds 260 °C may cause problems with the heat resistance of the resin. In addition, if the screw rotational speed is less than 100rpm may not occur smooth kneading, if the screw speed exceeds 300rpm mechanical properties may be reduced.
- the air intake garnish for automobiles according to the present invention exhibits excellent wear resistance and dimensional stability.
- the vehicle air intake garnish has an impact strength of 20 kJ / m 2 or more, and a wear resistance in a base state of 1.0 mm 3 / kg / km or less.
- the polyketone medical transport tray, the medical pipette and the refrigerator door closer of the present invention are made of polyketone.
- the polyketone medical transport tray of the present invention polyketone;
- a polyketone composition including at least one selected from the group consisting of silicon-based antiwear agents, glass fibers, and polytetrafluoroethylene resins, but is not limited thereto.
- the polyketone mobile phone polishing holder of the present invention polyketone; And it may be composed of a polyketone composition comprising a polytetra fluoroethylene resin, but is not limited thereto.
- one or more monomer units are alternating, so that the polymer consists of one or more units of formula-(CO) -A'- where A 'represents a monomer unit derived from applied monomer A).
- High molecular weight linear polymers of olefinically unsaturated compounds (simply denoted as A) and carbon monoxide can be prepared by contacting monomers with a palladium-containing catalyst composition solution in diluents in which the polymer is insoluble or insoluble. During the polymerization process, the polymer is obtained in the form of a suspension in diluent. Polymer preparation is mainly carried out batchwise.
- Batch preparation of the polymer is usually carried out by introducing a catalyst into the reactor containing the diluent and monomer and having the desired temperature and pressure. As the polymerization proceeds, the pressure drops, the polymer concentration in the diluent rises and the viscosity of the suspension increases. The polymerization is continued until the viscosity of the suspension reaches a high value, for example causing difficulties with heat removal.
- monomers can be added to the reactor during the polymerization if desired to maintain a constant temperature as well as pressure.
- the manufacturing method for manufacturing the polyketone medical transport tray, medical pipette, refrigerator door closer and mobile phone polishing fixture as described above are as follows.
- the method of manufacturing a polyketone medical transport tray, medical pipette, refrigerator door closer and mobile phone polishing fixture of the present invention comprises the steps of preparing a catalyst composition comprising an acid having a pKa value of palladium compound of 6 or less, and a double ligand compound of phosphorus; Preparing a mixed solvent (polymerization solvent) including acetic acid and water; Preparing a linear terpolymer of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propylene by polymerizing in the presence of the catalyst composition and the mixed solvent; Removing the remaining catalyst composition from the linear terpolymer with a solvent (eg, alcohol and acetone) to obtain a polyketone resin; And mixing and extruding the polyketone resin.
- a solvent eg, alcohol and acetone
- Palladium acetate may be used as the palladium compound constituting the catalyst composition, and the amount of the palladium compound is preferably 10 -3 to 10 -1 mole.
- the acid having a pKa value of 6 or less constituting the catalyst composition one or more selected from the group consisting of trifluoroacetic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, sulfuric acid, and sulfonic acid may be used, and preferably trifluoroacetic acid is used. 6-20 (molar) equivalents to the compound are appropriate.
- Examples of the ligand ligands constituting the catalyst composition include ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis (bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine ) Is preferably used in an amount of 1 to 1.2 (molar) equivalents with respect to the palladium compound.
- the carbon monoxide, ethylene and propylene are liquid-phase polymerized in a mixed solvent of acetic acid and water to produce a linear terpolymer.
- the mixed solvent may be a mixture of 100 parts by weight of acetic acid and 2 to 30 parts by weight of water. If the content of water in the mixed solvent is less than 2 parts by weight of ketal may form a thermal stability during the process, if more than 30 parts by weight may lower the mechanical properties of the product.
- the polymerization temperature is 50 ⁇ 100 °C
- the reaction pressure is suitable for the range of 40 ⁇ 60bar.
- the resulting polymer is recovered through polymerization and filtration and purification, and the remaining catalyst composition is removed with a solvent such as alcohol or acetone.
- the obtained polyketone resin is extruded by an extruder to finally obtain a blend composition.
- the blend is prepared by melt kneading and extrusion into a twin screw extruder.
- the extrusion temperature is 230 ⁇ 260 °C
- screw rotation speed is preferably in the range of 100 ⁇ 300rpm. If the extrusion temperature is less than 230 °C kneading may not occur properly, if it exceeds 260 °C may cause problems with the heat resistance of the resin.
- a polyketone medical transport tray, a medical pipette, a refrigerator door closer and a mobile phone polishing fixture can be manufactured.
- Polyketone medical transport trays, medical pipettes, refrigerator door closers and cell phone polishing fixtures produced in accordance with the present invention have been found to have excellent wear resistance.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 46: 4.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C.
- Example 2 It is the same as Example 1 except the polyketone composition of 90 weight% polyketone and 10 weight% polytetrafluoroethylene.
- Example 2 It is the same as Example 1 except the polyketone composition of 90 weight% of polyketones and 10 weight% of glass fibers.
- Example 2 It is the same as Example 1 except that it is a polyketone composition of 97 weight% of polyketone and 3 weight% of silicone.
- Example 2 It is the same as Example 1 except 100% by weight of polyketone.
- Example 2 It is the same as Example 1 except 100 weight% of polyoxymethylene.
- Example 2 Same as Example 1 except that the nylon 66100% by weight.
- Example 2 Same as Example 1, except that 90% by weight of polyoxymethylene and 10% by weight of silicone.
- Example 1 Poly ketone 90% / silicon 10% 0.0031 0.012
- Example 2 Poly ketone 90% / polytetrafluoroethylene 10% 0.0033 0.013
- Example 3 Poly ketone 90% / glass fiber 10% 0.0040 0.015
- Example 4 Poly ketone 97% / silicon 3% 0.0027 0.011 Comparative Example 1 100% polyketone 0.0150 0.060 Comparative Example 2 Polyoxymethylene 100% 0.0610 0.630 Comparative Example 3 Polyoxymethylene 90% / silicon 10% 0.0530 0.615 Comparative Example 4 Nylon 66 100% 0.0070 0.025
- polyketone molded parts prepared by blending polyketone with abrasion-resistant silicone, polytetrafluoroethylene, glass fiber, and silicon showed less than 0.005 g of wear under the same experimental conditions as compared to the comparative examples. It has been shown to be suitable for OA wear parts, ATM gears, electric and electronic gears, city gas meter gears, and laser printer toner gears, which have excellent wear resistance.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 46: 4.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer is 220 °C
- LVN measured at 25 °C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) is 1.4dl / g
- MI (Melt index) is 60g / 10min
- MWD is 2.0
- palladium The catalyst residue was 5 ppm.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 10 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 74 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 46: 4.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer is 220 °C
- LVN measured at 25 °C by HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) is 1.6dl / g
- MI (Melt index) is 60g / 10min
- MWD is 2.0
- palladium The catalyst residue was 5 ppm.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 9 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 72 °C and two stages of 78 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 46: 4.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer is 220 °C
- LVN measured at 25 °C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) is 2.0dl / g
- MI (Melt index) is 60g / 10min
- MWD is 2.0
- palladium The catalyst residue was 7 ppm.
- Specimen of a container for a microwave oven was prepared with polytetrafluoroethylene resin.
- the kinetic friction coefficient which may indicate the degree of kinetic friction, means that the larger the kinetic friction coefficient, the greater the frictional force. On the contrary, the smaller the value, the smaller the frictional force.
- abrasion is a value indicating the degree of wear, which means that the wear resistance is greater because the wearability is larger, the wear resistance is small, on the contrary, the smaller the value means that the wear resistance is large because the wear does not occur easily. do.
- the abrasion test was measured by a pin-on-disk type under a load of 1 kg, linear speed 7 Hz and test time 30 minutes.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 1.2 dl / g, a melt index (MI) of 60 g / 10 min, and a MWD of 2.0.
- the prepared polyketone terpolymer was introduced into a twin screw extruder of L / D32, D 40 and extruded through melt kneading at a temperature of 240 ° C. at a 250 rpm screw rotation speed.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano), 1.4 dl / g, MI (Melt index) of 60 g / 10 min, and MWD of 2.0.
- the prepared polyketone terpolymer was introduced into a twin screw extruder of L / D32, D 40 and extruded through melt kneading at a temperature of 240 ° C. at a 250 rpm screw rotation speed.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 1.6 dl / g, a MI (Melt index) of 60 g / 10 min, and a MWD of 2.0.
- HFIP hexa-fluoroisopropano
- the prepared polyketone terpolymer was introduced into a twin screw extruder of L / D32, D 40 and extruded through melt kneading at a temperature of 240 ° C. at a 250 rpm screw rotation speed.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano), 1.4 dl / g, MI (Melt index) of 60 g / 10 min, and MWD of 1.8.
- the prepared polyketone terpolymer was introduced into a twin screw extruder of L / D32, D 40 and extruded through melt kneading at a temperature of 240 ° C. at a 250 rpm screw rotation speed.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C with hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MI (Melt index) was 60 g / 10 min
- MWD was 2.2.
- the prepared polyketone terpolymer was mixed and introduced into a twin screw extruder, L / D32 and D 40, and extruded through melt kneading at a temperature of 240 ° C. at a 250 rpm screw rotation speed.
- Wear resistance evaluation The molded products prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples were processed into disc shapes (120 mm in diameter and 2 mm in thickness) and left at 25 ° C. for 2 days, followed by a Taber wear tester (DAITO ELECTRON CO., LTD., Preparation, Conditions: The amount of wear was measured according to JIS K-7311 using a load of 1 kg and a wear wheel H-22).
- Izod impact strength ASTM D256, 1/4 inch thick specimens were evaluated at room temperature.
- Noise Measurement The noise was measured with a portable noise generator while using the abrasion resistance test equipment of 1.
- Example 8 Example 9
- Example 10 Example 11
- Example 12 Comparative Example 6 importance 1.24 1.22 1.24 1.23 1.22 1.42
- Abrasion Resistance Amount (mg) 18 20 19 22 20
- Izod impact strength (kg ⁇ cm / cm) 42
- 40 44
- Noise generation level when measuring wear resistance (dB) 60 62 61 63 65 80
- the present invention has excellent wear resistance of 25 mg or less and noise generation amount of 70 dB or less when measured by the above method.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 1.2 dl / g, a melt index (MI) of 60 g / 10 min, and a MWD of 2.0.
- the obtained polyketone copolymer was placed in a mold and injection molded at a temperature of 70 bar, 250 ° C., and a mold temperature of 150 ° C. to manufacture a gear.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano), 1.4 dl / g, MI (Melt index) of 60 g / 10 min, and MWD of 2.0.
- the obtained polyketone copolymer was placed in a mold and injection molded at a temperature of 70 bar, 250 ° C., and a mold temperature of 150 ° C. to manufacture a gear.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 1.6 dl / g, a MI (Melt index) of 60 g / 10 min, and a MWD of 2.0.
- HFIP hexa-fluoroisopropano
- the obtained polyketone copolymer was placed in a mold and injection molded at a temperature of 70 bar, 250 ° C., and a mold temperature of 150 ° C. to manufacture a gear.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano), 1.4 dl / g, MI (Melt index) of 60 g / 10 min, and MWD of 1.8.
- the obtained polyketone copolymer was placed in a mold and injection molded at a temperature of 70 bar, 250 ° C., and a mold temperature of 150 ° C. to manufacture a gear.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C with hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MI (Melt index) was 60 g / 10 min
- MWD was 2.2.
- the obtained polyketone copolymer was placed in a mold and injection molded at a temperature of 70 bar, 250 ° C., and a mold temperature of 150 ° C. to manufacture a gear.
- Example 13 The same procedure as in Example 13 was carried out using high impact nylon 66 in place of the polyketone copolymer.
- V velocity (ft./min.)
- P pressure (lbs./in2)
- T elapsed time (hrs)
- W weight loss divided by density, which is the amount of wear per unit volume.
- Example 13 Example 14
- Example 15 Example 16
- Comparative Example 7 Product Strain-Vertical (50 ° C, RH 90%) 0.22 0.24 0.20 0.21 0.18 0.34
- Product Strain-Horizontal 50 ° C, RH 90%
- 0.08 0.12 0.10 0.08 0.10 0.25
- Wear Factor K LNP 250 240 260 240 250 450 Moisture resistance 0.31 0.34 0.28 0.32 0.40 3.2 Drive evaluation (number of times) 300,025 298,025 300,245 299,031 300,025 150,140
- the polyketone resin in the base state of the present invention has excellent physical property retention rate, wear resistance (wear coefficient 200 to 300) and moisture resistance, as compared to high impact polyamide. Therefore, the gear of the electric welding helmet manufactured by using the polyketone resin of the present invention can solve the problem that the face protection cover of the electric welding helmet easily flows due to less wear than the gear of the conventional polyamide material.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 1.2 dl / g, a melt index (MI) of 60 g / 10 min, and a MWD of 2.0.
- a gear was manufactured by molding a gear having a dimension required for the solidified plastic sheet by passing the polyketone terpolymer thus prepared in a plate shape to a thickness corresponding to the gear thickness at room temperature.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano), 1.4 dl / g, MI (Melt index) of 60 g / 10 min, and MWD of 2.0.
- a gear was manufactured by molding a gear having a dimension required for the solidified plastic sheet by passing the polyketone terpolymer thus prepared in a plate shape to a thickness corresponding to the gear thickness at room temperature.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 2.0 dl / g, MI (Melt index) at 60 g / 10 min, and MWD at 2.0.
- HFIP hexa-fluoroisopropano
- MI Melt index
- a gear was manufactured by molding a gear having a dimension required for the solidified plastic sheet by passing the polyketone terpolymer thus prepared in a plate shape to a thickness corresponding to the gear thickness at room temperature.
- Example 18 Example 19 Example 20 Example 21 Example 22 Example 23 Comparative Example 8 Product Strain-Vertical (50 ° C, RH 90%) 0.12 0.14 0.13 0.10 0.08 0.15 0.25 Product Strain-Horizontal (50 ° C, RH 90%) 0.04 0.03 0.06 0.05 0.062 0.04 0.12 Abrasion Amount (g) 0.018 0.015 0.013 0.010 0.003 0.002 0.083 Izod impact strength (kg ⁇ cm / cm) 33 35 30 60 28 22 22 22
- Gears made of the polyketone base or blend composition of the present invention of Examples 18-23 through the above table are excellent in product strain in the vertical and horizontal directions and excellent in wear resistance compared to the gears prepared in the comparative example. appear.
- the present invention was excellent at 0.020 g or less when measuring the amount of wear at a speed of 50 rpm, a load of 150 N, and a wear distance of 3 km under the JIS K7218 standard.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 1.2 dl / g, a melt index (MI) of 60 g / 10 min, and a MWD of 2.0.
- the prepared polyketone terpolymer was introduced into a twin screw extruder of L / D32, D 40 and extruded through melt kneading at a 250 rpm screw rotational speed at a temperature of 240 ° C. to prepare a specimen for fabrication of a yarn guide.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano), 1.4 dl / g, MI (Melt index) of 60 g / 10 min, and MWD of 2.0.
- the prepared polyketone terpolymer was introduced into a twin screw extruder of L / D32, D 40 and extruded through melt kneading at a 250 rpm screw rotational speed at a temperature of 240 ° C. to prepare a specimen for fabrication of a yarn guide.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 1.6 dl / g, a MI (Melt index) of 60 g / 10 min, and a MWD of 2.0.
- HFIP hexa-fluoroisopropano
- the prepared polyketone terpolymer was introduced into a twin screw extruder of L / D32, D 40 and extruded through melt kneading at a 250 rpm screw rotational speed at a temperature of 240 ° C. to prepare a specimen for fabrication of a yarn guide.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano), 1.4 dl / g, MI (Melt index) of 60 g / 10 min, and MWD of 1.8.
- the prepared polyketone terpolymer was introduced into a twin screw extruder of L / D32, D 40 and extruded through melt kneading at a 250 rpm screw rotational speed at a temperature of 240 ° C. to prepare a specimen for fabrication of a yarn guide.
- Wear resistance evaluation The specimen prepared in Example was processed into a disc shape (120 mm in diameter and 2 mm in thickness), and then ceramic and aluminum specimens of the same shape were prepared and left for 2 days at 25 ° C., respectively.
- the wear amount was measured according to JIS K-7311 using (DAITO ELECTRON CO., LTD., Manufacture, conditions: load 1 kg, wear ring H-22).
- Example 2 The specimen prepared in Example was cut into 195 mm ⁇ 19 mm ⁇ 3 mm size, ceramic and aluminum specimens of the same size were prepared, and fixed to jig for each strain, followed by 2 After depositing for 5 minutes, it was taken out and left for 1 minute, and the value of JIG of the strain which does not generate a crack was measured.
- Corrosion resistance evaluation The salt spray test was conducted by the method specified in ASTM B117, and then evaluated by the following criteria.
- the incidence frequency was evaluated according to the number of moles measured per 100,000 m for polyethylene multifilament.
- Example 24 Example 25
- Example 26 Example 27 aluminum Specific gravity (g / cm 3 ) 1.24 1.22 1.20 1.26 2.7
- Abrasion Resistance Wear (mg) 18 20 19 22
- Chemical resistance (JIG value) 3.5 3.2 3.4 3.5
- Corrosion resistance Great Great Great Great Inadequate Full winding up rate (%)
- the polyketone copolymer of the present invention is lighter than ceramics and aluminum, and has excellent wear resistance, chemical resistance, corrosion resistance, and total winding ratio, and low frequency of occurrence of rainwater. It turned out.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and the first stage and the second stage of 84 °C polymerization temperature 80 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 46 to 4.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 1.2 dl / g, a melt index (MI) of 60 g / 10 min, and a MWD of 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 10 times the molar ratio, and the first stage and the second stage of 84 °C polymerization temperature 78 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 46 to 4.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano), 1.4 dl / g, MI (Melt index) of 60 g / 10 min, and MWD of 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 9 times the molar ratio, and the first stage and the second stage of 84 °C polymerization temperature 74 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 46 to 4.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 1.6 dl / g, a MI (Melt index) of 60 g / 10 min, and a MWD of 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 10 times the molar ratio, and the first stage and the second stage of 84 °C polymerization temperature 78 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 46 to 4.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 1.4 dl / g, a MI (Melt index) of 60 g / 10 min, and an MWD of 1.8.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 10 times the molar ratio, and the first stage and the second stage of 84 °C polymerization temperature 78 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 46 to 4.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano), 1.4 dl / g, MI (Melt index) of 60 g / 10 min, and MWD of 2.2.
- Specimens for microwave oven parts were prepared using PTFE, which was used as a material for microwave oven parts.
- Izod impact strength evaluation It was performed according to ASTM D256.
- Friction and abrasion resistance (Ring-on-Ring Type): After injection molding the test piece with outer diameter of 25.6mm, inner diameter of 20mm and height of 15mm, it is fixed to the test machine and pressurized load 6.6kgf and wire The test is carried out under a driving condition of 10 cm / s. At this time, the wear resistance was calculated using the following formula to evaluate the frictional wear resistance. The smaller the non-wear amount obtained, the better the friction wear resistance.
- Abrasion wear wear weight (mg) / [density (mg / mm3) X pressure load (kgf) X travel distance (km)]
- Cycle time injection moldability evaluation sec: The time until the pellets prepared in Examples or Comparative Examples before the crystallization after melting was measured in seconds.
- Example 28 Example 29 Example 30
- Example 31 Example 32 Comparative Example 9 Properties IV: 1.2MWD: 2.0 IV: 1.4 MWD: 2.0 IV: 1.6MWD: 2.0 IV: 1.4 MWD: 1.8 IV: 1.4 MWD: 2.2 PTFE Izod impact strength (kJ / m2) 14 12 11 13 15 6 Product Hygroscopicity (%, 50 °C / 90% RH) 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.8 5.0 Abrasion Resistance (mm3 / kg / km) 0.62 0.60 0.55 0.60 0.62 5.10 Injection cycle (sec) 17 17 17 17 17 17 23
- the moisture absorption rate of the example was lower than that of the comparative example, and the amount of wear was also evaluated as being very excellent in wear resistance.
- the injection cycle was also short, and the injection molding was excellent. Therefore, the polyketone microwave parts manufactured through the embodiments of the present invention were very suitable for application to microwave parts having excellent impact resistance, wear resistance, moisture resistance, and injection molding properties.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 1.2 dl / g, a melt index (MI) of 60 g / 10 min, and a MWD of 2.0.
- the prepared polyketone terpolymer was introduced into a twin screw extruder of L / D32, D 40 and extruded through melt kneading at a temperature of 240 ° C. at a 250 rpm screw rotation speed.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano), 1.4 dl / g, MI (Melt index) of 60 g / 10 min, and MWD of 2.0.
- the prepared polyketone terpolymer was introduced into a twin screw extruder of L / D32, D 40 and extruded through melt kneading at a temperature of 240 ° C. at a 250 rpm screw rotation speed.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 1.6 dl / g, a MI (Melt index) of 60 g / 10 min, and a MWD of 2.0.
- HFIP hexa-fluoroisopropano
- the prepared polyketone terpolymer was introduced into a twin screw extruder of L / D32, D 40 and extruded through melt kneading at a temperature of 240 ° C. at a 250 rpm screw rotation speed.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano), 1.4 dl / g, MI (Melt index) of 60 g / 10 min, and MWD of 1.8.
- the prepared polyketone terpolymer was introduced into a twin screw extruder of L / D32, D 40 and extruded through melt kneading at a temperature of 240 ° C. at a 250 rpm screw rotation speed.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C with hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MI (Melt index) was 60 g / 10 min
- MWD was 2.2.
- the prepared polyketone terpolymer was mixed and introduced into a twin screw extruder, L / D32 and D 40, and extruded through melt kneading at a temperature of 240 ° C. at a 250 rpm screw rotation speed.
- Wear resistance evaluation The molded products prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples were processed into disc shapes (120 mm in diameter and 2 mm in thickness) and left at 25 ° C. for 2 days, followed by a Taber wear tester (DAITO ELECTRON CO., LTD., Manufacture, Condition: Wear amount was measured in accordance with JIS K-7311 using a load of 1 kg and a wear wheel H-22).
- Scratch resistance evaluation It evaluated according to JIS K 5600-5-4 pencil scratch hardness measurement method.
- Izod impact strength ASTM D256, 1/4 inch thick specimens were evaluated at room temperature.
- Example 33 Example 34 Example 35 Example 36 Example 37 Example 38 Comparative Example 10 Abrasion Resistance Amount (mg) 18 20 19 22 20 16 44 Scratch resistance 3H 3H 3H 2H 3H 3H 2H Izod impact strength (kg ⁇ cm / cm) 42 40 44 38 42 45 44
- Examples 33 to 38 were evaluated to be excellent in wear resistance, scratch resistance, and impact strength compared to the comparative example, and found to have suitable physical properties for use as a bedding cleaner cam.
- Polyketone bedding cleaner cam of the present invention is excellent wear resistance 25mg or less.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 46: 4.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer is 220 °C
- LVN measured at 25 °C by HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) was 1.4dl / g
- MI (Melt index) was 48g / 10min
- the amount of the remaining palladium catalyst 10 ppm was 2.0.
- the polyketone composition was prepared by adding the polyketone to the silicone oil, which is a wear resistant agent, separately from the specimen. Prepared in phase to prepare a specimen for office polyketone parts.
- Friction and abrasion resistance After injection molding the test piece with outer diameter of 25.6mm, inner diameter of 20mm and height of 15mm, it is fixed to the test equipment and pressurized load 6.6kgf and wire The test is carried out under a driving condition of 10 cm / s. Abrasion resistance was evaluated by calculating the wear amount. The smaller the non-wear amount obtained, the better the friction wear resistance.
- Izod impact strength It was conducted according to ASTM D256.
- the polyketone base state was evaluated as being more excellent in wear resistance and impact resistance than in the POM base state, and the addition of an antiwear agent was also evaluated as being excellent in wear resistance and impact resistance.
- Office polyketone parts manufactured through the excellent impact resistance, abrasion resistance was very suitable for application to office polyketone parts.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 10 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 74 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 1.6 dl / g, and an MWD of 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 9 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 72 °C and two stages of 78 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 2.0 dl / g, and MWD at 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Izod impact strength evaluation It was performed according to ASTM D256.
- Friction coefficient The coefficient of kinetic friction is a value that can express the degree of kinetic friction. The larger the kinetic friction coefficient, the greater the frictional force, and the smaller the value, the smaller the frictional force.
- Example 40 Example 41 Example 42 Example 43 Comparative Example 11 Impact strength (kJ / m2) 11 12 11 10 6 Coefficient of friction 0.34 0.33 0.35 0.14 0.15 Abrasion (g) 0.009 0.008 0.010 0.004 0.191
- the window drum manufactured through the embodiment of the present invention exhibits better impact resistance and abrasion resistance than the comparative example used as a conventional window drum material, and thus is more suitable for application as an automobile window drum.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 10 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 74 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 1.6 dl / g, and an MWD of 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 9 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 72 °C and two stages of 78 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 2.0 dl / g, and MWD at 2.0.
- the kinetic friction coefficient is a value that can represent the degree of kinetic friction, which means that the larger the kinetic friction coefficient is, the greater the frictional force, and the smaller the opposite value, the smaller the frictional force.
- abrasion is a value indicating the degree of wear, which means that the wear resistance is greater because the wearability is larger, the wear resistance is small, on the contrary, the smaller the value means that the wear resistance is large because the wear does not occur easily. do.
- the abrasion test was measured by a pin-on-disk type under a load of 1 kg, linear speed 7 Hz and test time 30 minutes.
- the automotive sun visor retainer manufactured through the embodiment of the present invention exhibits excellent wear resistance and dimensional stability than the comparative example used as a conventional automotive sun visor retainer material, and thus is applicable to the sun visor retainer for automobiles. More suitable.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 10 times the molar ratio, and the first stage and the second stage of 84 °C polymerization temperature 78 °C.
- the pellets were prepared on pellets on an extruder using a screw, and then injection molded to prepare specimens of an automobile door frame inner cover.
- the pellets were prepared on pellets on an extruder using a screw, and then injection molded to prepare specimens of an automobile door frame inner cover.
- the pellets were prepared on pellets on an extruder using a screw, and then injection molded to prepare specimens of an automobile door frame inner cover.
- Izod impact strength evaluation It was performed according to ASTM D256.
- Example 47 Example 48
- Example 49 Example 50 Comparative Example 13 Impact strength (kJ / m2) 25 23 28 27 18 Dimensional rate of change (%) 1.3 1.1 1.2 1.5 5.2
- the automobile door frame inner cover manufactured through the embodiment of the present invention exhibits excellent dimensional stability than that of the comparative example used as a conventional car door frame inner cover material, so that it is applied to the door frame inner cover for automobiles More suitable for.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Izod impact strength evaluation It was performed according to ASTM D256.
- Friction coefficient The coefficient of kinetic friction is a value that can express the degree of kinetic friction. The larger the kinetic friction coefficient, the greater the frictional force, and the smaller the value, the smaller the frictional force.
- the seat belt jointer for automobile manufactured through the embodiment of the present invention exhibits better wear resistance and impact strength than the comparative example used as a conventional seat belt joint material for automobiles, and thus, as a seat belt jointer for automobiles. More suitable for application.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Friction Coefficient The coefficient of kinetic friction is a value that can indicate the degree of kinetic friction, which means that the larger the kinetic friction coefficient, the greater the frictional force, and the smaller the opposite value, the smaller the frictional force.
- the automobile auto gear slide manufactured by the embodiment of the present invention exhibits better wear resistance than the comparative example used as a conventional automobile auto gear slide material, and thus is more suitable for application as an automobile auto gear slide. .
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 10 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 74 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 1.6 dl / g, and an MWD of 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 9 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 72 °C and two stages of 78 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 2.0 dl / g, and MWD at 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Izod impact strength evaluation It was performed according to ASTM D256.
- Friction coefficient The coefficient of kinetic friction is a value that can express the degree of kinetic friction. The larger the kinetic friction coefficient, the greater the frictional force, and the smaller the value, the smaller the frictional force.
- Example 59 Example 60
- Example 61 Example 62 Comparative Example 16 Impact strength (kJ / m2) 11 12 11 10 6 Coefficient of friction 0.34 0.33 0.35 0.14 0.15 Abrasion (g) 0.009 0.008 0.010 0.004 0.191
- the door latch housing manufactured through the embodiment of the present invention exhibits better impact resistance and abrasion resistance than the comparative example used as a conventional door latch housing material, and thus is more suitable for application as an automobile door latch housing.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 10 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 74 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 1.6 dl / g, and an MWD of 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 9 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 72 °C and two stages of 78 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 2.0 dl / g, and MWD at 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- the polyketone terpolymer and silicon-based antiwear agent prepared above were manufactured at a pellet of 40 mm on a extruder using a biaxial screw having a diameter of 40 mm operating at 250 rpm, and then injection molded by injection molding. A specimen of the guide was prepared.
- Izod impact strength evaluation It was performed according to ASTM D256.
- Friction coefficient The coefficient of kinetic friction is a value that can express the degree of kinetic friction. The larger the kinetic friction coefficient, the greater the frictional force, and the smaller the value, the smaller the frictional force.
- the slide guide manufactured through the embodiment of the present invention exhibits better impact resistance and abrasion resistance than the comparative example used as a conventional slide guide material, and thus is more suitable for application as a slide guide for automobiles.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- HAVC automotive air conditioning switch
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- HAVC automotive air conditioning switch
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- HAVC automotive air conditioning and air conditioner
- HAVC automotive air conditioning and air conditioner
- Izod impact strength evaluation It was performed according to ASTM D256.
- Friction coefficient The coefficient of kinetic friction is a value that can express the degree of kinetic friction. The larger the kinetic friction coefficient, the greater the frictional force, and the smaller the value, the smaller the frictional force.
- Example 67 Example 68 Example 69 Example 70 Comparative Example 18 Impact strength (kJ / m2) 11 10 14 14 6 Coefficient of friction 0.34 0.14 0.3 0.25 0.15 Abrasion (g) 0.009 0.004 0.006 0.003 0.191
- the shaft of the HVAC switch and cam for automobile manufactured through the embodiment of the present invention has better impact resistance than the comparative example used as the shaft material of the HVAC switch and cam for automobile. Since it exhibits abrasion resistance, it is more suitable for application as a shaft of an automotive air conditioning switch (HAVC) switch and cam.
- HAVC automotive air conditioning switch
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Izod impact strength evaluation It was performed according to ASTM D256.
- Friction coefficient The coefficient of kinetic friction is a value that can express the degree of kinetic friction. The larger the kinetic friction coefficient, the greater the frictional force, and the smaller the value, the smaller the frictional force.
- the automobile actuator gear manufactured through the embodiment of the present invention exhibits better impact resistance and abrasion resistance than the comparative example used as a conventional automobile actuator gear material, and thus is more suitable for application as an automobile actuator gear. .
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Izod impact strength evaluation It was performed according to ASTM D256.
- Friction coefficient The coefficient of kinetic friction is a value that can express the degree of kinetic friction. The larger the kinetic friction coefficient, the greater the frictional force, and the smaller the value, the smaller the frictional force.
- Example 75 Example 76 Example 77 Example 78 Comparative Example 20 Impact strength (kJ / m2) 11 10 14 14 6 Coefficient of friction 0.34 0.14 0.3 0.25 0.15 Abrasion (g) 0.009 0.004 0.006 0.003 0.191
- the trim mounting clip manufactured through the embodiment of the present invention exhibits better impact resistance and abrasion resistance than the comparative example used as a conventional trim mounting clip material, and thus is more suitable for application as a trim mounting clip of an automobile. Suitable.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Izod impact strength evaluation It was performed according to ASTM D256.
- Friction coefficient The coefficient of kinetic friction is a value that can express the degree of kinetic friction. The larger the kinetic friction coefficient, the greater the frictional force, and the smaller the value, the smaller the frictional force.
- the automobile cup holder manufactured through the embodiment of the present invention exhibits better impact resistance and abrasion resistance than the comparative example used as a conventional automobile cup holder material, and thus is more suitable for application as an automotive cup holder. .
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 10 times the molar ratio, and the first stage and the second stage of 84 °C polymerization temperature 78 °C.
- Example 83 was the same as Example 83 except that the content of polyketone was set to 80% by weight and the content of glass fiber to 20% by weight.
- Example 83 was the same as Example 83 except that the content of polyketone was set to 70% by weight and the content of glass fiber to 30% by weight.
- Example 83 was the same as Example 83 except that the content of polyketone was 60% by weight and the content of glass fiber was 40% by weight.
- Izod impact strength evaluation It was performed according to ASTM D256.
- Scratch resistance evaluation It evaluated according to JIS K 5600-5-4 pencil scratch hardness measurement method.
- Example 83 Example 84 Example 85 Example 86 Comparative Example 22 Impact strength (kJ / m2) 10 10 13 15 7 Scratch resistance 3H 3H 3H 3H 2H
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 10 times the molar ratio, and the first stage and the second stage of 84 °C polymerization temperature 78 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 46: 4.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0. It is 40mm in diameter operating at 250rpm by mixing 15% by weight of the mixed polyketone terpolymer 75% by weight, glass fiber 10% by weight and 60 to 75% by weight silica and 25-40% by weight of magnesium oxide mixed with mineral filler
- L / D 32 using a biaxial screw was manufactured on a pellet (pellet) on an extruder and injection molded to prepare a specimen of the automotive exterior door handle to evaluate the physical properties.
- Example 87 was the same as in Example 87 except that the glass fiber content was set to 5% by weight and the mineral filler was set to 10% by weight.
- Example 87 was the same as in Example 87 except that the glass fiber content was set to 20% by weight and the mineral filler was set to 20% by weight.
- Izod impact strength evaluation It was performed according to ASTM D256.
- Scratch resistance evaluation It evaluated according to JIS K 5600-5-4 pencil scratch hardness measurement method.
- Example 22 was evaluated to have excellent scratch resistance and dimensional stability compared to the comparative example, and appeared to have physical properties suitable for use as an exterior door handle for automobiles.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 10 times the molar ratio, and the first stage and the second stage of 84 °C polymerization temperature 78 °C.
- Izod impact strength evaluation It was performed according to ASTM D256.
- Abrasion is a value indicating the degree of abrasion, which means that the wear resistance is greater as the wearability is greater, and the wear resistance is smaller. On the contrary, the smaller the value, the greater the wear resistance because the wear is not easily generated. Means that.
- the abrasion test was measured by a pin-on-disk type under a load of 1 kg, linear speed 7 Hz and test time 30 minutes.
- Example 90 Example 91 Example 92 Example 93 Comparative Example 24 Impact strength (kJ / m2) 25 23 21 22 18 Abrasion (Rmax) 0.60 0.70 0.75 0.82 8.10 Dimensional rate of change (%) 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 5.2
- the air intake garnish for automobile manufactured through the embodiment of the present invention exhibits excellent wear resistance and dimensional stability than the comparative example used as a conventional car air intake garnish material, so it is applicable to the air intake garnish for automobile More suitable.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- the pellets were prepared on an extruder and then injection molded to prepare medical transport tray specimens.
- Medical transport tray specimens were prepared in the same manner as in Example 94 using polycarbonate, which was previously used as a material of the medical transport tray cover.
- Friction Coefficient The coefficient of kinetic friction is a value that can indicate the degree of kinetic friction, which means that the larger the kinetic friction coefficient, the greater the frictional force, and the smaller the opposite value, the smaller the frictional force.
- Example 94 Example 95
- Example 96 Example 97 Comparative Example 25 Coefficient of friction 0.34 0.14 0.3 0.25 0.15 Abrasion (g) 0.009 0.004 0.006 0.003 0.191
- the frictional force and the wear resistance were improved from the fact that the frictional coefficient and the wear resistance were smaller than those of the comparative example 25. Therefore, the medical transport tray manufactured through the embodiment of the present invention exhibits better wear resistance than the comparative example used as a conventional medical transport tray material, and thus is more suitable for application as a medical transport tray.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and the first stage and the second stage of 84 °C polymerization temperature 80 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the polyketone terpolymer had a melting point of 220 ° C., LVN measured at 25 ° C. with HFIP (hexa-fluoroisopropano) at 1.2 dl / g, and an MWD of 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Medical pipette specimens were prepared in the same manner as in Example 98 using polycarbonate, which was previously used as a material for medical pipettes.
- Friction Coefficient The coefficient of kinetic friction is a value that can indicate the degree of kinetic friction, which means that the larger the kinetic friction coefficient, the greater the frictional force, and the smaller the opposite value, the smaller the frictional force.
- Example 98 Example 99
- Example 100 Example 101 Comparative Example 26 Coefficient of friction 0.34 0.14 0.3 0.25 0.15 Abrasion (g) 0.009 0.004 0.006 0.003 0.191 Flexural Strength (MPa) 60 60 200 185 160
- the medical pipette manufactured through the embodiment of the present invention exhibits superior wear resistance and flexural strength than the comparative example used as a conventional medical pipette material, and thus is more suitable for application as a medical pipette.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Refrigerator door closer specimens were prepared in the same manner as in Example 102 using polyoxymethylene resin that was previously used as a material for the refrigerator door closer.
- Friction Coefficient The coefficient of kinetic friction is a value that can indicate the degree of kinetic friction, which means that the larger the kinetic friction coefficient, the greater the frictional force, and the smaller the opposite value, the smaller the frictional force.
- Noise evaluation After measuring the noise, it is indicated by ⁇ when 40dB or more, and ⁇ by less than 40dB.
- the refrigerator door closer manufactured according to the embodiment of the present invention exhibits better wear resistance than the comparative example used as a conventional refrigerator door closer material and generates less noise, and thus is more suitable for use as a refrigerator door closer.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Linear alternating polyketone terpolymers consisting of carbon monoxide, ethylene and propene include palladium acetate, trifluoroacetic acid and ((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-diyl) bis (methylene)) bis ( Prepared in the presence of a catalyst composition produced from bis (2-methoxyphenyl) phosphine).
- the content of trifluoroacetic acid relative to palladium is 11 times the molar ratio, and goes through a first stage of the polymerization temperature 78 °C and two stages of 84 °C.
- the molar ratio of ethylene and propene in the polyketone terpolymer prepared above was 85 to 15.
- the melting point of the polyketone terpolymer was 220 ° C
- LVN measured at 25 ° C by hexa-fluoroisopropano (HFIP) was 1.4 dl / g
- MWD was 2.0.
- Mobile phone polishing fixture specimens were prepared in the same manner as in Example 105 by using an unsaturated polyester resin that was previously used as a material of the mobile phone polishing fixture.
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Abstract
Description
조성비 | 마모량 (g) | 마모된 길이 (mm) | |
실시예 1 | 폴리케톤90%/실리콘10% | 0.0031 | 0.012 |
실시예 2 | 폴리케톤90%/폴리테트라플루오르에틸렌10% | 0.0033 | 0.013 |
실시예 3 | 폴리케톤90%/유리섬유10% | 0.0040 | 0.015 |
실시예 4 | 폴리케톤97%/실리콘3% | 0.0027 | 0.011 |
비교예 1 | 폴리케톤100% | 0.0150 | 0.060 |
비교예 2 | 폴리옥시메틸렌100% | 0.0610 | 0.630 |
비교예 3 | 폴리옥시메틸렌90%/실리콘10% | 0.0530 | 0.615 |
비교예 4 | 나일론66 100% | 0.0070 | 0.025 |
항목 | 실시예 5 | 실시예 6 | 실시예 7 | 비교예 5 |
운동 마찰계수 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.12 | 0.40 |
마모성(Rmax) | 0.60 | 0.65 | 0.70 | 8.10 |
항목 | 실시예8 | 실시예9 | 실시예 10 | 실시예 11 | 실시예 12 | 비교예6 |
비중 | 1.24 | 1.22 | 1.24 | 1.23 | 1.22 | 1.42 |
내마모성마모량(mg) | 18 | 20 | 19 | 22 | 20 | 44 |
아이조드 충격강도(㎏ㆍ㎝/㎝) | 42 | 40 | 44 | 38 | 42 | 44 |
내마모측정시 소음발생 정도(dB) | 60 | 62 | 61 | 63 | 65 | 80 |
항목 | 실시예13 | 실시예14 | 실시예15 | 실시예16 | 실시예17 | 비교예7 |
제품 변형율-수직 (50℃, RH 90%) | 0.22 | 0.24 | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.18 | 0.34 |
제품 변형율-수평 (50℃, RH 90%) | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.25 |
마모계수 KLNP | 250 | 240 | 260 | 240 | 250 | 450 |
내습성 | 0.31 | 0.34 | 0.28 | 0.32 | 0.40 | 3.2 |
구동평가 (횟수) | 300,025 | 298,025 | 300,245 | 299,031 | 300,025 | 150,140 |
항목 | 실시예 18 | 실시예 19 | 실시예 20 | 실시예 21 | 실시예 22 | 실시예 23 | 비교예8 |
제품 변형율-수직 (50℃, RH 90%) | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.25 |
제품 변형율-수평 (50℃, RH 90%) | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.062 | 0.04 | 0.12 |
마모량 (g) | 0.018 | 0.015 | 0.013 | 0.010 | 0.003 | 0.002 | 0.083 |
아이조드 충격강도 (㎏ㆍ㎝/㎝) | 33 | 35 | 30 | 60 | 28 | 22 | 22 |
항목 | 실시예24 | 실시예25 | 실시예26 | 실시예27 | 알루미늄 |
비중 (g/cm3) | 1.24 | 1.22 | 1.20 | 1.26 | 2.7 |
내마모성 마모량(mg) | 18 | 20 | 19 | 22 | 68 |
내약품성 (JIG 수치) | 3.5 | 3.2 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 1.8 |
내부식성 | 우수 | 우수 | 우수 | 우수 | 미흡 |
만사권취율 (%) | 98 | 99 | 98 | 99 | 95 |
모우수 (개/100000m) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
실시예 28 | 실시예 29 | 실시예 30 | 실시예 31 | 실시예 32 | 비교예 9 | |
물성 | IV : 1.2MWD : 2.0 | IV : 1.4MWD : 2.0 | IV : 1.6MWD : 2.0 | IV : 1.4MWD : 1.8 | IV : 1.4MWD : 2.2 | PTFE |
아이조드 충격강도 (kJ/m2) | 14 | 12 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 6 |
제품 흡습율 (%, 50℃/90%RH) | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 5.0 |
내마모량 (mm3/kg/km ) | 0.62 | 0.60 | 0.55 | 0.60 | 0.62 | 5.10 |
사출 사이클 (sec) | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 23 |
항목 | 실시예 33 | 실시예 34 | 실시예 35 | 실시예 36 | 실시예 37 | 실시예 38 | 비교예 10 |
내마모성마모량 (mg) | 18 | 20 | 19 | 22 | 20 | 16 | 44 |
내스크래치성 | 3H | 3H | 3H | 2H | 3H | 3H | 2H |
아이조드 충격강도 (㎏ㆍ㎝/㎝) | 42 | 40 | 44 | 38 | 42 | 45 | 44 |
Grade | 비중 | Cycle time(s) | 동마찰 계수 | 마모량 (mm3/kg/km) | 소음 | 충격강도 (kJ/m2) | |
실시예 39 | Base | 1.24 | 17 | 0.34 | 0.60 | NO(60) | 10 |
내마모제 첨가 | 0.10 | 0.01 | NO(60) | ||||
비교예 10 | Base | 1.42 | 22 | 0.40 | 8.10 | squeak noise(80) | 6.5 |
내마모제 첨가 | 0.13 | 0.10 | NO(60) |
항목 | 실시예 40 | 실시예 41 | 실시예 42 | 실시예 43 | 비교예 11 |
충격강도 (kJ/m2) | 11 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 6 |
마찰계수 | 0.34 | 0.33 | 0.35 | 0.14 | 0.15 |
마모성 (g) | 0.009 | 0.008 | 0.010 | 0.004 | 0.191 |
항목 | 실시예 44 | 실시예 45 | 실시예 46 | 비교예 12 |
운동 마찰계수 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.12 | 0.40 |
마모성 (Rmax) | 0.60 | 0.65 | 0.70 | 8.10 |
치수변화율 (%) | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 5.2 |
항목 | 실시예 47 | 실시예 48 | 실시예 49 | 실시예 50 | 비교예 13 |
충격강도 (kJ/m2) | 25 | 23 | 28 | 27 | 18 |
치수변화율 (%) | 1.3 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 5.2 |
항목 | 실시예 51 | 실시예 52 | 실시예 53 | 실시예 54 | 비교예 14 |
충격강도 (kJ/m2) | 11 | 10 | 14 | 14 | 5 |
마찰계수 | 0.34 | 0.14 | 0.3 | 0.25 | 0.35 |
마모성 (g) | 0.009 | 0.004 | 0.006 | 0.003 | 0.007 |
항목 | 실시예 55 | 실시예 56 | 실시예 57 | 실시예 58 | 비교예 15 |
운동 마찰계수 | 0.34 | 0.14 | 0.3 | 0.25 | 0.4 |
마모성 (g) | 0.009 | 0.004 | 0.006 | 0.003 | 0.081 |
항목 | 실시예 59 | 실시예 60 | 실시예 61 | 실시예 62 | 비교예 16 |
충격강도 (kJ/m2) | 11 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 6 |
마찰계수 | 0.34 | 0.33 | 0.35 | 0.14 | 0.15 |
마모성 (g) | 0.009 | 0.008 | 0.010 | 0.004 | 0.191 |
항목 | 실시예 63 | 실시예 64 | 실시예 65 | 실시예 66 | 비교예 17 |
충격강도 (kJ/m2) | 11 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 6 |
마찰계수 | 0.34 | 0.33 | 0.35 | 0.14 | 0.15 |
마모성 (g) | 0.009 | 0.008 | 0.010 | 0.004 | 0.191 |
항목 | 실시예 67 | 실시예 68 | 실시예 69 | 실시예 70 | 비교예 18 |
충격강도 (kJ/m2) | 11 | 10 | 14 | 14 | 6 |
마찰계수 | 0.34 | 0.14 | 0.3 | 0.25 | 0.15 |
마모성 (g) | 0.009 | 0.004 | 0.006 | 0.003 | 0.191 |
항목 | 실시예 71 | 실시예 72 | 실시예 73 | 실시예 74 | 비교예 19 |
충격강도 (kJ/m2) | 11 | 10 | 14 | 14 | 6 |
마찰계수 | 0.34 | 0.14 | 0.3 | 0.25 | 0.15 |
마모성 (g) | 0.009 | 0.004 | 0.006 | 0.003 | 0.191 |
항목 | 실시예 75 | 실시예 76 | 실시예 77 | 실시예 78 | 비교예 20 |
충격강도 (kJ/m2) | 11 | 10 | 14 | 14 | 6 |
마찰계수 | 0.34 | 0.14 | 0.3 | 0.25 | 0.15 |
마모성 (g) | 0.009 | 0.004 | 0.006 | 0.003 | 0.191 |
항목 | 실시예 79 | 실시예 80 | 실시예 81 | 실시예 82 | 비교예 21 |
충격강도 (kJ/m2) | 11 | 10 | 14 | 14 | 6 |
마찰계수 | 0.34 | 0.14 | 0.3 | 0.25 | 0.15 |
마모성 (g) | 0.009 | 0.004 | 0.006 | 0.003 | 0.191 |
항목 | 실시예 83 | 실시예 84 | 실시예 85 | 실시예 86 | 비교예 22 |
충격강도 (kJ/m2) | 10 | 10 | 13 | 15 | 7 |
내스크래치성 | 3H | 3H | 3H | 3H | 2H |
항목 | 실시예 87 | 실시예 88 | 실시예 89 | 비교예 23 |
충격강도 (kJ/m2) | 12 | 13 | 14 | 7 |
내스크래치성 | 3H | 3H | 3H | 2H |
치수변화율 (%) | 1.1 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 5.2 |
항목 | 실시예 90 | 실시예 91 | 실시예 92 | 실시예 93 | 비교예 24 |
충격강도(kJ/m2) | 25 | 23 | 21 | 22 | 18 |
마모성 (Rmax) | 0.60 | 0.70 | 0.75 | 0.82 | 8.10 |
치수변화율 (%) | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 5.2 |
항목 | 실시예 94 | 실시예 95 | 실시예 96 | 실시예 97 | 비교예 25 |
마찰계수 | 0.34 | 0.14 | 0.3 | 0.25 | 0.15 |
마모성 (g) | 0.009 | 0.004 | 0.006 | 0.003 | 0.191 |
항목 | 실시예 98 | 실시예 99 | 실시예100 | 실시예101 | 비교예 26 |
마찰계수 | 0.34 | 0.14 | 0.3 | 0.25 | 0.15 |
마모성 (g) | 0.009 | 0.004 | 0.006 | 0.003 | 0.191 |
굴곡강도 (MPa) | 60 | 60 | 200 | 185 | 160 |
항목 | 실시예 102 | 실시예 103 | 실시예 104 | 비교예 27 |
마찰계수 | 0.34 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.18 |
마모성 (g) | 0.02 | 0.001 | 0.006 | 0.007 |
소음 발생 | ○ | × | × | ○ |
항목 | 실시예 105 | 실시예 106 | 비교예 28 |
인장강도 (MPa) | 60 | 50 | 21 |
마모수명 (day) | 20 | 40 | 30 |
항목 | 실시예1 | 실시예2 | 실시예3 | 실시예4 | 실시예5 | 비교예 |
제품 변형율-수직 (50℃, RH 90%) | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.15 |
제품 변형율-수평 (50℃, RH 90%) | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.08 |
제품 중량 변화율 (50℃, RH 90%) | 0.95 | 0.85 | 0.88 | 0.92 | 0.94 | 3.42 |
물성유지율 (50℃, RH 90%) | 90 | 88 | 92 | 86 | 88 | 48 |
마모량 (g) | 0.005 | 0.003 | 0.004 | 0.003 | 0.004 | 0.083 |
Claims (135)
- 하기의 일반식(1)과(2)로 표시되는 반복 단위로 이루어진 폴리케톤 공중합체로서, y/x가 0.03 내지 0.3 인 폴리케톤 공중합체를 사출성형하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 내마모성이 우수한 폴리케톤 조성물.-(CH2CH2-CO)x- (1)-(CH2CH(CH3)-CO)y- (2)(x, y는, 폴리머 중의 일반식(1) 및 (2) 각각의 몰%)
- 일산화탄소와 적어도 1종의 올레핀계 불포화 탄화수소로 이루어진 선상 교대 폴리케톤; 및 실리콘, 폴리테트라플루오로에틸렌, 탄산칼슘, 말레인산, 몰리브덴, 유리섬유 및 스테아린산 마그네슘으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상의 내마모재;를 블렌딩하여 제조되는 폴리케톤 조성물을 사출성형하여 제조되고, 50rpm의 속도, 150N의 하중 및 3km의 마모거리에서 측정한 마모량이 0.005g 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 성형 부품.
- 제 2항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤은 에틸렌과 프로필렌의 몰비%가 9 내지 24 : 1 인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 성형 부품.
- 제 2항에 있어서,상기 전체 폴리케톤 조성물 중량에 대하여 폴리케톤의 함량이 80 내지 99.9중량%이고 내마모재의 함량이 0.1 내지 20중량%인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 성형 부품.
- 제 2항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤의 고유점도가 1.0 내지 2.0 dl/g이고, 분자량 분포가 1.5 내지 2.5 인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 성형 부품.
- 제 2항에 있어서,상기 성형 부품은 OA 내마모 부품, ATM 기어, 전기전자 기어, 도시가스 계량기 기어 및 레이져 프린터 토너용 기어로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 성형부품.
- 일산화탄소와 적어도 1종의 올레핀계 불포화 탄화수소로 이루어지고, 팔라듐 촉매잔량이 50ppm 이하이고, 분자량 분포가 1.5 내지 2.5인 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머를 사출성형하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자렌지용 용기.
- 제 7항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤은 에틸렌과 프로필렌의 몰비%가 9 내지 24:1 인 것을 특징으로 하는 전자렌지용 용기.
- 제 7항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머의 고유점도는 1.0 내지 2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 전자렌지용 용기.
- 제 7항에 있어서,상기 전자렌지용 용기는 베이스 상태에서 내마모량이 1.0mm3/kg/km 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 전자렌지용 용기.
- 하기의 일반식(1)과(2)로 표시되는 반복 단위로 이루어진 폴리케톤 공중합체로 제조된 것을 특징으로 한 폴리케톤 캠.-(CH2CH2-CO)x- (1)-(CH2CH(CH3)-CO)y- (2)(x, y는, 폴리머 중의 일반식(1) 및 (2) 각각의 몰%이고 y/x가 0.03 내지 0.3)
- 제 11항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 공중합체의 고유점도는 1.0 내지 2.0dl/g 인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 캠.
- 제 11항에 있어서,상기 캠은 내마모측정시 소음발생 정도가 70dB 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 캠.
- 제 11항에 있어서,상기 캠은 25 ℃ 에서 2 일간 방치한 후, Taber 마모 시험기 (DAITO ELECTRON CO., LTD., 제조, 조건 : 하중 1 ㎏, 마모륜 H-22) 를 사용하여, JIS K-7311 에 준하여 마모량을 측정시 25mg 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 캠.
- 전기용접 헬멧에 부착되는 기어에 있어서, 상기 기어는 하기의 일반식 (1)과(2)로 표시되는 반복 단위로 이루어진 폴리케톤 수지를 재질로 하는 것을 특징으로 한 전기용접 헬멧에 부착되는 기어.-(CH2CH2-CO)x- (1)-(CH2CH(CH3)-CO)y- (2)(x, y는, 폴리머 중의 일반식(1) 및 (2) 각각의 몰%이고 y/x가 0.03 내지 0.3)
- 제 15항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 수지는 고유점도가 1.0~2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 한 전기용접 헬멧에 부착되는 기어.
- 제 15항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 수지는 분자량 분포가 1.5~2.5인 것을 특징으로 한 전기용접 헬멧에 부착되는 기어.
- 제 15항에 있어서,상기 기어는 스러스트 워셔 테스트 장치를 사용하여 25℃에서 측정된 마모 계수(KLNP)가 200~300인 것을 특징으로 한 전기용접 헬멧에 부착되는 기어.
- 플라스틱 기어를 블랭킹 성형하는 플라스틱 판재에 있어서,상기 플라스틱 판재는 하기의 일반식(1)과(2)로 표시되는 반복 단위로 이루어진 폴리케톤 공중합체이고, JIS K7218규격 하 속도 50rpm, 하중 150N, 마모거리 3km에서 내마모량이0.020g 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 플라스틱 판재.-(CH2CH2-CO)x- (1)-(CH2CH(CH3)-CO)y- (2)(x, y는, 폴리머 중의 일반식(1) 및 (2) 각각의 몰%이고 y/x가 0.03 내지 0.3)
- 제 19항에 있어서,상기 플라스틱 판재는 내마모제를 첨가하고, 상기 내마모제는 파우더 형태의 실리콘 수지인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 플라스틱 판재.
- 제 20항에 있어서,상기 내마모제는 폴리케톤 공중합체 100중량부 대비 0.1~15중량부를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 한 폴리케톤 플라스틱 판재.
- 제 19항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 공중합체의 고유점도는 1.0 내지 2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 한 폴리케톤 플라스틱 판재.
- 제 19항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 공중합체의 분자량 분포는 1.5 내지 2.5인 것을 특징으로 한 폴리케톤 플라스틱 판재.
- 보빈에 감겨져 있는 실을 니들에 안내하는 얀가이드에 있어서,상기 얀가이드는 실이 통과되는 실안내공과; 상기 실안내공을 통과한 실을 니들에 안내하는 사도(絲道)와; 가이드 부재 및 롤러로 구성되며,상기 실안내공과 사도(絲道)와 가이드 부재와 롤러는 하기의 일반식(1)과(2)로 표시되는 반복 단위로 이루어진 폴리케톤 공중합체로 제조된 것을 특징으로 한 폴리케톤 얀가이드.-(CH2CH2-CO)x- (1)-(CH2CH(CH3)-CO)y- (2)(x, y는, 폴리머 중의 일반식(1) 및 (2) 각각의 몰%이고 y/x가 0.03 내지 0.3)
- 제 24항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 공중합체의 고유점도가 1.0~2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 한 폴리케톤 얀가이드.
- 제 24항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 공중합체의 중합시 사용되는 촉매조성물의 리간드는 ((2,2-디메틸-1,3-디옥산-5,5-디일)비스(메틸렌))비스(비스(2-메톡시페닐)포스핀)인 것을 특징으로 한 폴리케톤 얀가이드.
- 제 24항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 공중합체의 분자량 분포가 1.5~2.5인 것을 특징으로 한 폴리케톤 얀가이드.
- 하기 일반식 (1)과 (2)로 표시되는 반복 단위로 이루어진 폴리케톤 공중합체로서, y/x가 0.03~0.3인 선상 교대 폴리케톤을 사출성형하여 제조되고, 상기 폴리케톤의 고유점도는 1.0 내지 2.0dl/g 이며, 사출성형하여 제조된 전자레인지 부품의 내마모량이 1.0mm3/kg/km 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 전자레인지 부품.-[-CH2CH2-CO]x- (1)-[-CH2-CH(CH3)-CO]y- (2)(x, y는 폴리머 중의 일반식 (1) 및 (2)의 각각의 몰%를 나타낸다.)
- 제 28항에 있어서,상기 전자레인지 부품은 턴테이블 롤러 또는 턴테이블 브라켓인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 전자레인지 부품.
- 제 28항에 있어서,상기 전자레인지 부품은 열변형온도가 130℃ 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 전자레인지 부품.
- 제 28항에 있어서,상기 전자레인지 부품은 사출 사이클이 20sec 미만인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 전자레인지 부품.
- 침구 청소기의 흡입기구를 진동시키는 진동기의 회전축에 고정되어 커넥팅 로드를 직선 왕복운동시키는 침구 청소기용 캠에 있어서, 상기 캠은 하기의 일반식(1)과 (2)로 표시되는 반복 단위로 이루어진 폴리케톤 공중합체로 제조된 것을 특징으로 한 침구 청소기용 캠.-(CH2CH2-CO)x- (1)-(CH2CH(CH3)-CO)y- (2)(x, y는, 폴리머 중의 일반식(1) 및 (2) 각각의 몰%이고 y/x가 0.03 내지 0.3)
- 제 32항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 공중합체는 팔라듐 화합물, pKa값이 6 이하인 산, 및 인의 2배위자 화합물을 포함하는 촉매 조성물을 준비하는 단계;메탄올과 물을 포함하는 혼합용매를 준비하는 단계;상기 촉매 조성물 및 혼합용매의 존재 하에서 중합을 진행하여 일산화탄소, 에틸렌 및 프로펜의 선상 터폴리머를 제조하는 단계;상기 제조된 선상 터폴리머에서 남은 촉매 조성물을 알코올 용매로 제거하여 폴리케톤 수지를 수득하는 단계;를 순차적으로 거쳐 제조되는 것을 특징으로 한 침구 청소기용 캠.
- 제 32항 또는 제 33항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 공중합체는 HFIP(hexa-fluoroisopropano)로 25℃에 측정한 고유점도(LVN)가 1.0~2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 한 침구 청소기용 캠.
- 제 34항에 있어서,상기 캠은 내마모량이 25mg 이하인 것을 특징으로 한 침구 청소기용 캠.
- 일산화탄소와 적어도 1종의 올레핀계 불포화 탄화수소로 이루어지고, 분자량 분포가 1.5 내지 2.5이고, 팔라듐 촉매잔량이 20ppm이하인 선상 교대 폴리케톤을 사출성형하여 제조되고, 이때 충격강도가 8 내지 15kJ/m2 인 것을 특징으로 하는 사무용 폴리케톤 부품.
- 제 36항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤의 중합 시 촉매조성물의 리간드는 ((2,2-디메틸-1,3-디옥산-5,5-디일)비스(메틸렌))비스(비스(2-메톡시페닐)포스핀)인 것을 특징으로 하는 사무용 폴리케톤 부품.
- 제 36항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤은 베이스 상태에서 내마모량이 1.0mm3/kg/km 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 사무용 폴리케톤 부품.
- 제 36항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤의 고유점도는 1.0 내지 2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 사무용 폴리케톤 부품.
- 일산화탄소와 적어도 1종의 올레핀계 불포화 탄화수소로 이루어지고, 분자량 분포가 1.5 내지 2.5이고, 팔라듐 촉매잔량이 20ppm이하인 선상 교대 폴리케톤과 내마모제를 블렌드한 폴리케톤 조성물을 사출성형하여 제조되고, 이때 내마모량이 0.1mm3/kg/km 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 사무용 폴리케톤 부품.
- 제 40항에 있어서,상기 내마모제는 폴리케톤 조성물 전체 0.5 내지 2.0 중량% 이고, 실리콘 오일 또는 실리콘 검 인 것을 특징으로 하는 사무용 폴리케톤 부품.
- 일산화탄소와 적어도 1종의 올레핀계 불포화 탄화수소로 이루어지고, 팔라듐 촉매잔량이 5 내지 50ppm이고, 분자량 분포가 1.5 내지 3.0인 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머를 포함하는 폴리케톤 조성물을 사출성형하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 윈도우 드럼.
- 제 42항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 조성물은 규소계 내마모제를 추가로 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 윈도우 드럼.
- 제 43항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 조성물 전체 100중량%를 기준으로, 상기 규소계 내마모제는 2 내지 20중량%인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 윈도우 드럼.
- 제 42항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤은 에틸렌과 프로필렌의 몰비%가 99:1 내지 85:15 인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 윈도우 드럼.
- 제 42항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머의 고유점도는 1.2 내지 2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 윈도우 드럼.
- 제 42항에 있어서,상기 자동차용 윈도우 드럼은 충격강도가 10kJ/m2 이상이고, 베이스 상태에서 내마모량이 0.015g 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 윈도우 드럼.
- 일산화탄소와 적어도 1종의 올레핀계 불포화 탄화수소로 이루어지고, 팔라듐 촉매잔량이 5 내지 50ppm이고, 분자량 분포가 1.5 내지 3.0인 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머를 사출성형하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 선바이저 리테이너.
- 제 48항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤은 에틸렌과 프로필렌의 몰비%가 99:1 내지 85:15 인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 선바이저 리테이너.
- 제 48항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머의 고유점도는 1.2 내지 2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 선바이저 리테이너.
- 제 48항에 있어서,상기 자동차용 선바이저 리테이너는 내마모성 Rmax가 1.0이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 선바이저 리테이너.
- 일산화탄소와 적어도 1종의 올레핀계 불포화 탄화수소로 이루어지고, 팔라듐 촉매잔량이 5 내지 50ppm이고, 분자량 분포가 1.5 내지 3.0인 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머 60 내지 85 중량%와 유리섬유 15 내지 40 중량%를 포함하는 블렌드를 사출성형하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 도어 프레임 이너 커버.
- 제 52항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤은 에틸렌과 프로필렌의 몰비%가 99:1 내지 85:15 인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 도어 프레임 이너 커버.
- 제 52항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머의 고유점도는 1.2 내지 2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 도어 프레임 이너 커버.
- 제 52항에 있어서,상기 자동차용 도어 프레임 이너 커버는 충격강도가 20kJ/m2 이상이고, 치수변화율이 2% 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 도어 프레임 이너 커버.
- 일산화탄소와 적어도 1종의 올레핀계 불포화 탄화수소로 이루어지고, 팔라듐 촉매잔량이 5 내지 50ppm이고, 분자량 분포가 1.5 내지 3.0인 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머를 포함하는 폴리케톤 조성물을 사출성형하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 안전벨트 조인터.
- 제 56항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 조성물은 규소계 내마모제, 유리섬유 및 폴리테트라 플루오로에틸렌 수지로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상을 추가로 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 안전벨트 조인터.
- 제 56항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤은 에틸렌과 프로필렌의 몰비%가 99:1 내지 85:15 인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 안전벨트 조인터.
- 제 56항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머의 고유점도는 1.2 내지 2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 안전벨트 조인터.
- 제 56항에 있어서,상기 자동차용 안전벨트 조인터는 충격강도가 10kJ/m2 이상이고, 베이스 상태에서 내마모량이 0.015g 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 안전벨트 조인터.
- 일산화탄소와 적어도 1종의 올레핀계 불포화 탄화수소로 이루어지고, 팔라듐 촉매잔량이 5 내지 50ppm이고, 분자량 분포가 1.5 내지 3.0인 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머를 포함하는 폴리케톤 조성물을 사출성형하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 오토기어 슬라이드.
- 제 61항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 조성물은 규소계 내마모제, 유리섬유 및 폴리테트라 플루오로에틸렌 수지로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상을 추가로 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 오토기어 슬라이드.
- 제 61항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤은 에틸렌과 프로필렌의 몰비%가 99:1 내지 85:15 인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 오토기어 슬라이드.
- 제 61항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머의 고유점도는 1.2 내지 2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 오토기어 슬라이드.
- 제 61항에 있어서,상기 자동차용 오토기어 슬라이드는 베이스 상태에서 내마모량이 0.015g 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 오토기어 슬라이드.
- 일산화탄소와 적어도 1종의 올레핀계 불포화 탄화수소로 이루어지고, 팔라듐 촉매잔량이 5 내지 50ppm이고, 분자량 분포가 1.5 내지 3.0인 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머를 포함하는 폴리케톤 조성물을 사출성형하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 도어 래치 하우징.
- 제 66항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 조성물은 규소계 내마모제를 추가로 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 도어 래치 하우징.
- 제 67항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 조성물 전체 100중량%를 기준으로, 상기 규소계 내마모제는 2 내지 20중량%인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 도어 래치 하우징.
- 제 66항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤은 에틸렌과 프로필렌의 몰비%가 99:1 내지 85:15 인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 도어 래치 하우징.
- 제 66항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머의 고유점도는 1.2 내지 2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 도어 래치 하우징.
- 제 66항에 있어서,상기 자동차용 도어 래치 하우징은 충격강도가 10kJ/m2 이상이고, 베이스 상태에서 내마모량이 0.015g 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 도어 래치 하우징.
- 일산화탄소와 적어도 1종의 올레핀계 불포화 탄화수소로 이루어지고, 팔라듐 촉매잔량이 5 내지 50ppm이고, 분자량 분포가 1.5 내지 3.0인 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머를 포함하는 폴리케톤 조성물을 사출성형하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 슬라이드 가이드.
- 제 72항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 조성물은 규소계 내마모제를 추가로 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 슬라이드 가이드.
- 제 73항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 조성물 전체 100중량%를 기준으로, 상기 규소계 내마모제는 2 내지 20중량%인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 슬라이드 가이드.
- 제 72항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤은 에틸렌과 프로필렌의 몰비%가 99:1 내지 85:15 인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 슬라이드 가이드.
- 제 72항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머의 고유점도는 1.2 내지 2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 슬라이드 가이드.
- 제 72항에 있어서,상기 자동차용 슬라이드 가이드는 충격강도가 10kJ/m2 이상이고, 베이스 상태에서 내마모량이 0.015g 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 슬라이드 가이드.
- 일산화탄소와 적어도 1종의 올레핀계 불포화 탄화수소로 이루어지고, 팔라듐 촉매잔량이 5 내지 50ppm이고, 분자량 분포가 1.5 내지 3.0인 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머를 포함하는 폴리케톤 조성물을 사출성형하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 냉난방 공조기(HAVC) 스위치의 샤프트.
- 제 78항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 조성물은 규소계 내마모제, 유리섬유 및 폴리테트라 플루오로에틸렌 수지로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상을 추가로 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 냉난방 공조기(HAVC) 스위치의 샤프트.
- 제 78항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤은 에틸렌과 프로필렌의 몰비%가 99:1 내지 85:15 인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 냉난방 공조기(HAVC) 스위치의 샤프트.
- 제 78항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머의 고유점도는 1.2 내지 2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 냉난방 공조기(HAVC) 스위치의 샤프트.
- 제 78항에 있어서,상기 자동차용 냉난방 공조기(HAVC) 스위치의 샤프트는 충격강도가 10kJ/m2 이상이고, 베이스 상태에서 내마모량이 0.015g 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 냉난방 공조기(HAVC) 스위치의 샤프트.
- 일산화탄소와 적어도 1종의 올레핀계 불포화 탄화수소로 이루어지고, 팔라듐 촉매잔량이 5 내지 50ppm이고, 분자량 분포가 1.5 내지 3.0인 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머를 포함하는 폴리케톤 조성물을 사출성형하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 액츄에이터 기어.
- 제 83항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 조성물은 규소계 내마모제, 유리섬유 및 폴리테트라 플루오로에틸렌 수지로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상을 추가로 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 액츄에이터 기어.
- 제 83항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤은 에틸렌과 프로필렌의 몰비%가 99:1 내지 85:15 인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 액츄에이터 기어.
- 제 83항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머의 고유점도는 1.2 내지 2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 액츄에이터 기어.
- 제 83항에 있어서,상기 자동차용 액츄에이터 기어는 충격강도가 10kJ/m2 이상이고, 베이스 상태에서 내마모량이 0.015g 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 액츄에이터 기어.
- 일산화탄소와 적어도 1종의 올레핀계 불포화 탄화수소로 이루어지고, 팔라듐 촉매잔량이 5 내지 50ppm이고, 분자량 분포가 1.5 내지 3.0인 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머를 포함하는 폴리케톤 조성물을 사출성형하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 트림 장착용 클립.
- 제 88항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 조성물은 규소계 내마모제, 유리섬유 및 폴리테트라 플루오로에틸렌 수지로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상을 추가로 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 트림 장착용 클립.
- 제 88항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤은 에틸렌과 프로필렌의 몰비%가 99:1 내지 85:15 인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 트림 장착용 클립.
- 제 88항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머의 고유점도는 1.2 내지 2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 트림 장착용 클립.
- 제 88항에 있어서,상기 자동차의 트림 장착용 클립은 충격강도가 10kJ/m2 이상이고, 베이스 상태에서 내마모량이 0.015g 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 트림 장착용 클립.
- 일산화탄소와 적어도 1종의 올레핀계 불포화 탄화수소로 이루어지고, 팔라듐 촉매잔량이 5 내지 50ppm이고, 분자량 분포가 1.5 내지 3.0인 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머를 포함하는 폴리케톤 조성물을 사출성형하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 컵 홀더.
- 제 93항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 조성물은 규소계 내마모제, 유리섬유 및 폴리테트라 플루오로에틸렌 수지로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상을 추가로 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 컵 홀더.
- 제 93항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤은 에틸렌과 프로필렌의 몰비%가 99:1 내지 85:15 인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 컵 홀더.
- 제 93항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머의 고유점도는 1.2 내지 2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 컵 홀더.
- 제 93항에 있어서,상기 자동차용 컵 홀더는 충격강도가 10kJ/m2 이상이고, 베이스 상태에서 내마모량이 0.015g 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 컵 홀더.
- 일산화탄소와 적어도 1종의 올레핀계 불포화 탄화수소로 이루어지고, 팔라듐 촉매잔량이 5 내지 50ppm이고, 분자량 분포가 1.5 내지 3.0인 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머 60 내지 90중량%와 유리섬유 10 내지 40 중량%를 포함하는 블렌드를 사출성형하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 루프랙.
- 제 98항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤은 에틸렌과 프로필렌의 몰비%가 99:1 내지 85:15 인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 루프랙.
- 제 98항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머의 고유점도는 1.2 내지 2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 루프랙.
- 제 98항에 있어서,상기 자동차용 루프랙은 충격강도가 10kJ/m2 이상이고, 연필경도가 3H 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 루프랙.
- 일산화탄소와 적어도 1종의 올레핀계 불포화 탄화수소로 이루어지고, 팔라듐 촉매잔량이 5 내지 50ppm이고, 분자량 분포가 1.5 내지 3.0인 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머, 유리섬유 및 미네랄 필러를 혼합한 블렌드를 사출성형하여 제조되고, 상기 유리섬유는 블렌드 전체대비 5 내지 30중량%이고, 상기 미네랄 필러는 10 내지 20중량%인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 아웃사이드 도어 핸들.
- 제 102에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤은 에틸렌과 프로필렌의 몰비%가 99:1 내지 85:15 인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 아웃사이드 도어 핸들.
- 제 102에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머의 고유점도는 1.2 내지 2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 아웃사이드 도어 핸들.
- 제 102에 있어서,상기 미네랄 필러는 탈크(Talc), 카오린(Kaolin), 마이카(Mica), 월라스토나이트(wollastonite), TiO2-코팅된 마이카 소형판 (TiO2-coated mica platelets), 실리카(silica), 알루미나(alumina), 붕규산염 (borosilicates) 및 산화물 (oxides)로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 아웃사이드 도어 핸들.
- 제 102에 있어서,상기 자동차용 아웃사이드 도어 핸들은 충격강도가 10kJ/m2 이상이고, 치수변화율이 1.5% 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 아웃사이드 도어 핸들.
- 일산화탄소와 적어도 1종의 올레핀계 불포화 탄화수소로 이루어지고, 팔라듐 촉매잔량이 5 내지 50ppm이고, 분자량 분포가 1.5 내지 3.0인 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머 60 내지 85 중량%와 유리섬유 15 내지 40 중량%를 포함하는 블렌드를 사출성형하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 공기흡입구 가니쉬.
- 제 107항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤은 에틸렌과 프로필렌의 몰비%가 99:1 내지 85:15 인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 공기흡입구 가니쉬.
- 제 107항에 있어서,상기 선상 교대 폴리케톤 폴리머의 고유점도는 1.2 내지 2.0dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 공기흡입구 가니쉬.
- 제 107항에 있어서,상기 자동차용 공기흡입구 가니쉬는 충격강도가 20kJ/m2 이상이고, 내마모성 Rmax가 1.0 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 공기흡입구 가니쉬.
- 하기 일반식 (1)과 (2)로 표시되는 반복 단위로 이루어진 폴리케톤 공중합체로서, y/x가 0.1~0.3인 선상 교대 폴리케톤을 포함하는 폴리케톤 조성물을 사출성형하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 의료용 운송 트레이.-[-CH2CH2-CO]x- (1)-[-CH2-CH(CH3)-CO]y- (2)(x, y는 폴리머 중의 일반식 (1) 및 (2)의 각각의 몰%를 나타낸다.)
- 제 111항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 조성물은 규소계 내마모제, 유리섬유 및 폴리테트라 플루오로에틸렌 수지로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상을 추가로 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 의료용 운송 트레이.
- 제 111항에 있어서,상기 의료용 운송 트레이는 베이스 상태에서 내마모량이 0.015g 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 의료용 운송 트레이.
- 제 111항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤의 고유점도는 1.0 내지 2.0 dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 의료용 운송 트레이.
- 제 111항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 중합시 사용되는 촉매 조성물의 리간드는 ((2,2-디메틸-1,3-디옥산-5,5-디일)비스(메틸렌))비스(비스(2-메톡시페닐)포스핀)인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 의료용 운송 트레이.
- 하기 일반식 (1)과 (2)로 표시되는 반복 단위로 이루어진 폴리케톤 공중합체로서, y/x가 0.1~0.3인 선상 교대 폴리케톤을 포함하는 폴리케톤 조성물을 사출성형하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 의료용 피펫.-[-CH2CH2-CO]x- (1)-[-CH2-CH(CH3)-CO]y- (2)(x, y는 폴리머 중의 일반식 (1) 및 (2)의 각각의 몰%를 나타낸다.)
- 제 116항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 조성물은 규소계 내마모제, 유리섬유 및 폴리테트라 플루오로에틸렌 수지로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상을 추가로 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 의료용 피펫.
- 제 116항에 있어서,상기 의료용 피펫은 굴곡강도는 180MPa 이상이고, 베이스 상태에서 내마모량이 0.015g 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 의료용 피펫.
- 제 116항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤의 고유점도는 1.0 내지 2.0 dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 의료용 피펫.
- 제 116항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 중합시 사용되는 촉매 조성물의 리간드는 ((2,2-디메틸-1,3-디옥산-5,5-디일)비스(메틸렌))비스(비스(2-메톡시페닐)포스핀)인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 의료용 피펫.
- 하기 일반식 (1)과 (2)로 표시되는 반복 단위로 이루어진 폴리케톤 공중합체로서, y/x가 0.1~0.3인 선상 교대 폴리케톤을 포함하는 폴리케톤 조성물을 사출성형하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 냉장고 도어 클로저.-[-CH2CH2-CO]x- (1)-[-CH2-CH(CH3)-CO]y- (2)(x, y는 폴리머 중의 일반식 (1) 및 (2)의 각각의 몰%를 나타낸다.)
- 제 121항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 조성물은 폴리테트라 플루오로에틸렌 수지 또는 열가소성 폴리우레탄 수지를 추가로 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 냉장고 도어 클로저.
- 제 121항에 있어서,상기 냉장고 도어 클로저는 베이스 상태에서 내마모량이 0.015g 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 냉장고 도어 클로저.
- 제 121항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤의 고유점도는 1.0 내지 2.0 dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 냉장고 도어 클로저.
- 제 121항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 중합시 사용되는 촉매 조성물의 리간드는 ((2,2-디메틸-1,3-디옥산-5,5-디일)비스(메틸렌))비스(비스(2-메톡시페닐)포스핀)인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 냉장고 도어 클로저.
- 하기 일반식 (1)과 (2)로 표시되는 반복 단위로 이루어진 폴리케톤 공중합체로서, y/x가 0.1~0.3인 선상 교대 폴리케톤을 포함하는 폴리케톤 조성물을 사출성형하여 제조되는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 휴대폰 연마 고정대.-[-CH2CH2-CO]x- (1)-[-CH2-CH(CH3)-CO]y- (2)(x, y는 폴리머 중의 일반식 (1) 및 (2)의 각각의 몰%를 나타낸다.)
- 제 126항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 조성물은 폴리테트라 플루오로에틸렌 수지를 추가로 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 휴대폰 연마 고정대.
- 제 126항에 있어서,상기 휴대폰 연마 고정대는 인장강도가 30MPa 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 휴대폰 연마 고정대.
- 제 126항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤의 고유점도는 1.0 내지 2.0 dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 휴대폰 연마 고정대.
- 제 126항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 중합시 사용되는 촉매 조성물의 리간드는 ((2,2-디메틸-1,3-디옥산-5,5-디일)비스(메틸렌))비스(비스(2-메톡시페닐)포스핀)인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리케톤 휴대폰 연마 고정대.
- 하기의 일반식(1)과(2)로 표시되는 반복 단위로 이루어진 폴리케톤 공중합체로서, y/x가 0.03 내지 0.3 인 폴리케톤 수지 100중량부 대비 실리콘 수지 0.1~15중량부를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 한 ATM 기어용 폴리케톤 수지 조성물.-(CH2CH2-CO)x- (1)-(CH2CH(CH3)-CO)y- (2)(x, y는, 폴리머 중의 일반식(1) 및 (2) 각각의 몰%)
- 제 131항에 있어서,상기 실리콘 수지는 파우더 형태이고, 직경이 1 내지2 μ인 것을 특징으로 한 ATM 기어용 폴리케톤 수지 조성물.
- 제 131항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 수지는 고유점도가 1.0 내지 2.0 dl/g인 것을 특징으로 하는 ATM 기어용 폴리케톤 수지 조성물.
- 제 131항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 수지는 분자량 분포가 1.5 내지 2.5인 것을 특징으로 하는 ATM 기어용 폴리케톤 수지 조성물.
- 제 131항에 있어서,상기 폴리케톤 수지 조성물의 내마모량은 JIS K7218규격 하 속도 50rpm, 하중 150N, 마모거리 3km에서 0.020g 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 ATM 기어용 폴리케톤 수지 조성물.
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US15/524,422 US20180162996A1 (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2015-10-19 | Polyketone resin composition with excellent wear resistance |
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CN201580060244.1A CN107075244A (zh) | 2014-11-07 | 2015-10-19 | 具有优异耐磨性的聚酮树脂组合物 |
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- 2015-10-19 WO PCT/KR2015/011026 patent/WO2016072641A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2015-10-19 EP EP15857807.0A patent/EP3219744A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-10-19 US US15/524,422 patent/US20180162996A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Cited By (6)
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CN110249003A (zh) * | 2017-01-31 | 2019-09-17 | 日立化成株式会社 | 聚酮组合物、聚酮膜、带有聚酮膜的基材、光学元件、图像显示装置、覆盖构件及成形体 |
WO2018198989A1 (ja) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-01 | オイレス工業株式会社 | 摺動部材用樹脂組成物および滑り軸受 |
KR20200061425A (ko) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-06-03 | 효성화학 주식회사 | 내마모성이 향상된 폴리케톤 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 성형 부품 |
KR102134151B1 (ko) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-07-16 | 효성화학 주식회사 | 내마모성이 향상된 폴리케톤 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 성형 부품 |
CN114752206A (zh) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-07-15 | 苏州和庚丽塑胶科技有限公司 | 一种环保再生耐低温增强耐磨聚酮材料及其制备方法 |
CN114752206B (zh) * | 2022-04-27 | 2024-03-15 | 苏州和庚丽塑胶科技有限公司 | 一种环保再生耐低温增强耐磨聚酮材料及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20180162996A1 (en) | 2018-06-14 |
EP3219744A1 (en) | 2017-09-20 |
EP3219744A4 (en) | 2018-07-04 |
JP2017533327A (ja) | 2017-11-09 |
CN107075244A (zh) | 2017-08-18 |
JP6576447B2 (ja) | 2019-09-18 |
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