WO2015107991A1 - 産業用インクジェット印刷機向け印刷用塗工紙 - Google Patents
産業用インクジェット印刷機向け印刷用塗工紙 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015107991A1 WO2015107991A1 PCT/JP2015/050485 JP2015050485W WO2015107991A1 WO 2015107991 A1 WO2015107991 A1 WO 2015107991A1 JP 2015050485 W JP2015050485 W JP 2015050485W WO 2015107991 A1 WO2015107991 A1 WO 2015107991A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- printing
- industrial inkjet
- coated paper
- particle size
- calcium carbonate
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/50—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by form
- D21H21/52—Additives of definite length or shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
- B41M5/502—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording characterised by structural details, e.g. multilayer materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
- B41M5/502—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording characterised by structural details, e.g. multilayer materials
- B41M5/508—Supports
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
- B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
- B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
- B41M5/5218—Macromolecular coatings characterised by inorganic additives, e.g. pigments, clays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
- B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
- B41M5/5245—Macromolecular coatings characterised by the use of polymers containing cationic or anionic groups, e.g. mordants
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/38—Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments
- D21H19/385—Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/36—Coatings with pigments
- D21H19/44—Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
- D21H19/56—Macromolecular organic compounds or oligomers thereof obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a coated paper for printing for an industrial inkjet printer.
- Patent Documents 1 and 2 Non-Patent Documents 1 and 2.
- These industrial inkjet printing machines are sold under the names of, for example, Truepress Jet from Dainippon Screen Manufacturing Co., Prosper and VERSAMARK from Kodak, and JetPress from FUJIFILM.
- Such an industrial ink jet printer although depending on printing conditions, has a color printing speed of 10 times to several tens of times faster than a so-called SOHO ink jet printer or a large format plotter, and the printing speed is 15 m / min or more. Yes, with higher speed types, the printing speed exceeds 60 m / min.
- Industrial inkjet printers can handle variable information and can adapt to on-demand printing.
- a printer employs a form in which fixed information is printed by a conventional printing machine such as a gravure printing machine or an offset printing machine, and variable information is printed by an industrial inkjet printing machine. That is, both printing by a conventional printing machine such as an offset printing machine and printing by an industrial inkjet printing machine may be performed on one sheet of printing paper.
- the recording paper is provided with a coating layer mainly composed of an inorganic pigment and a binder on at least one side of a sheet-like base material.
- a coating layer mainly composed of an inorganic pigment and a binder on at least one side of a sheet-like base material.
- the ratio of inorganic content / organic content determined by thermogravimetry of the adjacent coating layer is in the range of 97/3 to 70/30, and the total inorganic content of all coating layers is 100 parts by mass
- the inorganic component contains any of heavy calcium carbonate, light calcium carbonate, kaolin or a mixture of two or more of these pigments in an amount exceeding 95 parts by mass, and the average particle size of the entire pigment is 0.02 ⁇ m.
- An inkjet recording paper having a thickness of ⁇ 2.00 ⁇ m is known (see, for example, Patent Document 3).
- the inner pigment coating layer and the outermost pigment coating paper are used as a gloss-based pigment coated paper suitable for hybrid printing that has excellent offset printing suitability and printing suitability using a high-speed ink jet printer using aqueous pigment ink.
- a pigment-coated paper for gloss printing that contains a styrene-butadiene copolymer latex and a styrene-acrylic copolymer latex, is coated with an aqueous solution of a water-soluble polyvalent metal salt on the outermost pigment coating layer, and is dried.
- Patent Documents 4 to 7 Is known (see, for example, Patent Documents 4 to 7).
- JP2011-251231A Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-088525 JP 2010-100039 A JP2011-132646A JP 2011-132647 A JP 2011-132648 A JP 2011-132649 A
- the ink jet recording paper as described in Patent Document 3 is not a type in which an ink fixing agent is supplied to the recording paper before printing, and an industrial ink jet printing machine with a higher printing speed and an offset printing machine, etc.
- the printability is not always sufficient in both of the printing presses.
- Patent Documents 4 to 7 Although the pigment-coated paper for gloss printing as described in Patent Documents 4 to 7 has printability for an offset printing machine, it has not been sufficiently studied for an actual industrial inkjet printing machine. There is a need for further improvements in printability for industrial inkjet printers.
- the printed matter printed by an industrial inkjet printer may be inferior in scratch resistance that the ink peels off when the printed matter is rubbed by hand. If the scratch resistance is poor, the printed material cannot be used as a product. Scratch resistance increases in importance in proportion to an increase in printing speed because it affects the handleability of printed matter after printing.
- coated paper for printing for industrial inkjet printers is not well established at present.
- coated paper for printing having printability in both industrial inkjet printers and conventional printers such as offset printers.
- industrial inkjet printing that can produce printed matter with sufficient image quality as products such as booklets, catalogs or pamphlets that require superior image quality compared to leaflets regardless of image quality, using an industrial inkjet printer
- coated paper for printing machines There is a demand for coated paper for printing machines.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a coated paper for printing for an industrial inkjet printer that has printability corresponding to the printing speed of an industrial inkjet printer while having printability for a conventional printer such as offset printing. It is to be.
- the object of the present invention is achieved by a coated paper for printing on an industrial inkjet printer of the present invention having the following configuration.
- a coated paper for printing for an industrial inkjet printer comprising a coating layer containing at least a heavy calcium carbonate having an average particle size of 0.10 ⁇ m or more and 0.28 ⁇ m or less.
- ⁇ 2> The coated paper for printing for industrial inkjet printers according to ⁇ 1>, wherein the coating layer is composed of one layer.
- ⁇ 3> The industrial use according to ⁇ 1> or ⁇ 2>, wherein the content of the heavy calcium carbonate in the coating layer is 60 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total pigment in the coating layer.
- a coated paper for printing on an industrial inkjet printing press having a support and two or more coating layers mainly composed of a pigment and a binder on at least one surface of the support, wherein the support At least one of the pigments in the outermost layer provided on the outermost side with respect to the body has at least one peak in the particle size distribution curve, the half-width of the maximum peak is 0.25 ⁇ m or less, and the average particle size is 0.00.
- the coating layer contains a cationic resin and a water-soluble polyvalent cation salt as a cationic compound, and the cationic resin is a polycondensate of alkylamine and an epihalohydrin compound or a diallylamine-acrylamide copolymer.
- the coated paper for printing for industrial inkjet printing machines according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 3>, wherein the water-soluble polyvalent cation salt is a calcium salt.
- the outermost layer contains a cationic resin and a water-soluble polyvalent cation salt as the cationic compound, and the cationic resin is a polycondensate of an alkylamine and an epihalohydrin compound or a diallylamine-acrylamide copolymer.
- ⁇ 8> For industrial inkjet printing presses having a support that does not contain a boric acid compound and a borate compound, and two or more coating layers mainly composed of a pigment and a binder on at least one surface of the support
- at least one of the pigments in the outermost layer provided on the outermost side with respect to the support has at least one peak in the particle size distribution curve, and the half-value width of the maximum peak is 0.00.
- ⁇ 4> or ⁇ 6> The coated paper for printing for industrial ink jet printing machines according to ⁇ 4> or ⁇ 6>, wherein the outermost layer contains a cationic compound.
- a coated paper for printing for an industrial inkjet printing machine having printability corresponding to the printing speed of an industrial inkjet printing machine while having printability for a conventional printing machine such as offset printing.
- This is a coated paper for printing on an industrial inkjet printer capable of producing printed matter having a sufficient image quality as a product.
- the particle size distribution map of the heavy calcium carbonate used in Example 1 is shown.
- the particle size distribution figure of the commercial heavy calcium carbonate used in the comparative example 7 is shown.
- image quality sufficient as a product means that after printing, peeling of the coating layer, missing images, smudges on the image of the printed matter due to defective ink fixing, and printed matter due to insufficient ink absorption speed or ink absorption capacity This means that there is no smudge or blurring of the image.
- image quality sufficient for products means that white spots do not occur in the printed part of the printed matter due to defective dot diffusion of the ink droplets that have landed on the printing medium in an industrial inkjet printer, and the scratch resistance is high. It is excellent and includes that ink is not easily peeled off even when the printed material is rubbed by hand, and that printing defects such as blanket piling do not occur in an offset printing machine.
- Industrial inkjet printers are classified into continuous paper type and cut paper type depending on the paper conveyance.
- Ink types to be mounted include an aqueous dye ink whose color material is a dye and an aqueous pigment ink whose color material is a pigment.
- the paper conveyance and the ink type of the industrial inkjet printer may be any.
- variable information and fixed information in the image to be printed part or all of the fixed information is printed by conventional methods such as gravure printers, offset printers, letterpress printers, flexographic printers, thermal transfer printers or toner printers. It is preferable to print using a printing machine. In particular, an offset printing machine is preferable in terms of manufacturing cost and printing quality. Printing on a conventional printing press may be before or after printing using an industrial inkjet printing press.
- the gravure printing machine is an intaglio printing type printing machine that transfers ink to a printing medium through a roll-shaped plate cylinder engraved with an image.
- the offset printing machine is an indirect printing type printing machine in which ink is once transferred to a blanket and then transferred again to a printing medium.
- the letterpress printing machine is a letterpress type printing machine that performs printing by applying pressure so as to press the ink applied to the letterpress against the printing medium.
- the flexographic printing press is a letterpress printing press that uses a flexible and elastic resin plate.
- the thermal transfer printer is a printer that uses ink ribbons of various colors, and is a printer that transfers a color material from an ink ribbon to a printing medium by heat.
- the toner printer is an electrophotographic printer that transfers toner adhering to a charging drum to a printing medium using static electricity.
- the printing speed of the industrial inkjet printer is 60 m / min or more.
- Industrial inkjet printing is possible even at a printing speed lower than this, but the printing speed at which the effect of the present invention is remarkably recognized is 60 m / min or more.
- productivity of printed matter is emphasized from the viewpoint of industrial use, and it is desired that the printing speed is 60 m / min or more from the demand for productivity. Note that when the printing coated paper is a cut paper type, the printing speed is calculated from the paper size to be printed per minute.
- the coated paper for printing of an industrial inkjet printer of the present invention is largely for the printing paper for printing of an industrial inkjet printer according to aspect 1 of the invention and the printing for industrial inkjet printer of aspect 2 of the invention. Divided into coated paper.
- a coated paper for printing for an industrial inkjet printing machine having a support and two or more coating layers mainly composed of a pigment and a binder on at least one surface of the support, the reference being based on the support
- At least one of the pigments in the outermost layer provided on the outermost side has at least one peak in the particle size distribution curve, the full width at half maximum of the maximum peak is 0.25 ⁇ m or less, and the average particle size is 0.10 ⁇ m or more and 0 .28 ⁇ m or less of heavy calcium carbonate, the content of the heavy calcium carbonate in the outermost layer is 60 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total pigment in the outermost layer, and the outermost layer is cationic.
- the term “mainly composed of a pigment and a binder” means a state in which the ratio of the pigment and the binder in each coating layer is the highest with respect to the dry solid content of each coating layer.
- an undercoat layer may be provided between the coating layer and the support in order to improve the adhesion between the support and the coating layer within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.
- a protective layer may be provided on the coating layer (the outermost layer when there are a plurality of coating layers).
- the coating layer is two or more layers
- the ink absorption speed and the ink absorption capacity can be improved by the lower layer in contact with the support, and the outermost layer is provided on the outermost side with respect to the support.
- the outermost layer can improve glossiness and surface quality, which is preferable.
- Such a configuration is particularly suitable for coated paper for printing on glossy industrial inkjet printers.
- the number of coating layers is not limited as long as it is two or more, but two layers are preferable from the viewpoint of production cost and production stability.
- the coating layer in contact with the support is referred to as the lower layer
- the coating layer provided on the outermost side with respect to the support is referred to as the outermost layer.
- Embodiment 1 of the invention has two or more coating layers.
- the coating layer existing between the lower layer and the outermost layer is composed mainly of, for example, a pigment and a binder.
- the coating layer or the coating layer containing a resin component as a main component is not particularly limited.
- the coated paper for industrial inkjet printing machines of aspect 1 of the invention has at least one peak in the particle size distribution curve as described above, and the full width at half maximum of the maximum peak is 0.25 ⁇ m or less. And includes heavy calcium carbonate having an average particle diameter of 0.10 ⁇ m or more and 0.28 ⁇ m or less.
- the outermost layer contains the heavy calcium carbonate (and the binder and the cationic compound).
- the lower coating layer does not necessarily need to contain the heavy calcium carbonate or the cationic compound.
- the outermost layer contains the same amount of heavy calcium carbonate as described above.
- the printing speed is 150 m / min or more.
- good printability for an industrial ink jet printer in a high-speed region cannot be obtained, and sufficient image quality as a product cannot be achieved on a printed matter.
- the printing speed is a matter related to the printing unit price and is important for the printer.
- the average particle size is the average particle size of single particles in the case of single particles, and the average particle size of aggregated particles when forming aggregated particles such as secondary particles.
- the half value width of the maximum peak in the average particle diameter and particle size distribution curve of heavy calcium carbonate can be calculated
- a scanning electron microscope with an element analysis function such as an energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer is used to take an electron micrograph of the surface of the coated paper for printing, and the area of the photographed particles is approximated.
- a method of calculating the average particle size by calculating the particle size by assuming that it is spherical and measuring the particle size of 100 particles present in the photographed image can be mentioned.
- a particle size distribution curve with the vertical axis representing frequency (%) and the horizontal axis representing particle diameter ( ⁇ m) can be obtained from particle diameter data measured from 100 particles using particle image analysis software. From the obtained particle size distribution curve, the full width at half maximum can be determined as the width at the half height of the peak height of the maximum peak.
- the average particle diameter of the coating layer other than the outermost layer is the coating for which it is determined. It can be measured by removing the layer above the layer.
- the average particle diameter and the full width at half maximum of the maximum peak can also be determined by measurement using a laser diffraction / scattering method or a dynamic light scattering method.
- the particle size distribution is a particle size distribution based on the volume measured by a laser diffraction / scattering particle size analyzer.
- the average particle diameter is an average particle diameter based on a particle size distribution measurement based on a volume using a laser diffraction / scattering method or a dynamic light scattering method.
- the average particle size is the average particle size of single particles in the case of single particles, and the average particle size of aggregated particles when forming aggregated particles such as secondary particles.
- the half-width of the maximum peak in the average particle diameter and the particle size distribution curve can be calculated from the obtained particle size distribution.
- the half-value width of the maximum peak in the particle size distribution, average particle size, and particle size distribution curve can be calculated by measuring the particle size distribution using a laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution measuring instrument Microtrac MT3300EXII manufactured by Nikkiso Co., Ltd.
- the maximum peak means a peak having the highest frequency vertex among one or more peaks in the particle size distribution curve. If the half width of the maximum peak is small, the particle size distribution curve will have a sharp maximum peak.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a particle size distribution curve of heavy calcium carbonate having an average particle diameter of 0.10 ⁇ m or more and 0.28 ⁇ m or less, having at least one peak, and a half-value width of the maximum peak being 0.25 ⁇ m or less.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a particle size distribution curve of heavy calcium carbonate conventionally known in the coated paper field (the maximum peak half-value width exceeds 0.25 ⁇ m).
- Heavy calcium carbonate is produced by grinding natural limestone. Therefore, even if the average particle size is about the same, the particle size distribution is not the same. In general, heavy calcium carbonate exhibits a particle size distribution curve that does not have a sharp peak or has a broadened peak (see FIG. 2).
- the heavy calcium carbonate used in the present invention is fine particles having an average particle diameter of 0.10 ⁇ m or more and 0.28 ⁇ m or less, and has a sharp maximum peak. Differentiated from calcium.
- heavy calcium carbonate does not contain particles having a particle diameter exceeding 1.5 ⁇ m. The reason for this is that it is possible to further suppress the occurrence of smudges on the printed image in industrial inkjet printing.
- the content of heavy calcium carbonate in the coating layer is preferably 60 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total pigment in the coating layer.
- a preferable reason is that when the heavy calcium carbonate in the coating layer is 60 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total pigment in the coating layer, the printing coated paper for an industrial inkjet printer is an industrial inkjet. This is because better printability for the printing press can be obtained.
- the content of heavy calcium carbonate in the outermost layer is 60 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total pigment in the outermost layer.
- the printing coated paper for industrial inkjet printers is an industrial inkjet printer It is not possible to obtain good printability for
- the heavy calcium carbonate used in the present invention and having a predetermined average particle diameter and a half-value width of the maximum peak can be produced, for example, by the following method.
- a powder obtained by dry pulverizing natural limestone is dispersed in an aqueous solution to which water or a dispersant is added to prepare a pre-dispersed slurry of heavy calcium carbonate.
- the pre-dispersed slurry thus prepared is further wet pulverized using a bead mill or the like.
- the natural limestone can be immediately wet pulverized.
- dry pulverization is preferably performed in advance prior to wet pulverization.
- the limestone particle size is preferably 40 mm or less, and preferably the average particle size is 2 ⁇ m or more and 2 mm or less.
- the sizing can be performed by a commercially available sizing machine.
- the surface of the crushed limestone is preferably treated with an organic dispersant.
- an organic dispersant a method of performing wet pulverization of dry-ground limestone in the presence of an organic dispersant is preferable.
- the aqueous medium is added to the limestone so that the mass ratio of limestone / aqueous medium (preferably water) is in the range of 30/70 to 85/15, preferably 60/40 to 80/20, An organic dispersant is added here.
- organic dispersants include low molecular or high molecular weight water-soluble anionic surfactants having a carboxyl group, sulfate ester salt, sulfonate salt or phosphate ester salt as a functional group, polyethylene glycol type or polyvalent An alcohol type nonionic surfactant can be mentioned.
- a water-soluble anionic surfactant and a polyacrylic acid organic dispersant having polyacrylic acid are particularly preferable.
- These organic dispersants are commercially available from San Nopco, Toagosei, Kao, etc., and can be used in the present invention.
- the amount of the organic dispersant to be used is not particularly limited, but a range of 0.3 to 3.5 parts by mass is preferable as a solid content per 100 parts by mass of pulverized limestone, and 0.5 to 3 parts by mass is preferable. The range of is more preferable.
- the obtained predispersed slurry is wet-ground by a conventionally known method.
- an aqueous medium in which an organic dispersant having an amount in the above range is dissolved in advance is mixed with limestone and wet pulverized by a conventionally known method.
- the wet pulverization may be a batch type or a continuous type, and can be performed by an apparatus such as a mill using a pulverization medium such as a sand mill, an attritor, a ball mill, or a bead mill.
- a pulverization medium such as a sand mill, an attritor, a ball mill, or a bead mill.
- the particle size distribution curve has at least one peak and the maximum peak half-value width is 0.25 ⁇ m or less. Heavy calcium carbonate can be obtained.
- the method of obtaining the heavy calcium carbonate used for this invention is not limited to the method demonstrated above.
- the coating layer in aspect 1 of the invention and the outermost layer in aspect 2 of the invention may contain conventionally known pigments in addition to heavy calcium carbonate.
- Conventionally known pigments include, for example, various kaolins, clays, talc, light calcium carbonate, satin white, lithopone, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, vapor phase silica, synthetic amorphous silica, colloidal silica, alumina, and alumina hydrate. Products, aluminum hydroxide, plastic pigments and the like. Two or more of these may be contained.
- the coating layer of aspect 1 of the invention and the outermost layer of aspect 2 of the invention contain a binder.
- the binder is a conventionally known water-soluble binder or water-dispersible binder.
- examples thereof include polyacrylic acid polymers such as sodium polyacrylate and polyacrylamide, polyvinyl acetate polymers, and styrene-butadiene copolymer.
- examples thereof include a copolymer, various copolymer latexes such as ethylene-vinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol, modified polyvinyl alcohol, formalin resins such as polyethylene oxide, urea, and melamine, and water-soluble compounds such as polyethyleneimine, polyamide polyamine, and epichlorohydrin.
- starch purified from natural plants hydroxyethylated starch, oxidized starch, etherified starch, phosphate esterified starch, enzyme-modified starch and cold water soluble starch obtained by flash drying them, dextrin, mannan, chitosan
- the binder include arabinogalactan, glycogen, inulin, pectin, hyaluronic acid, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, and other natural polysaccharides and their modified products.
- natural proteins such as casein, gelatin, soybean protein, and collagen, or modified products thereof, and synthetic polymers and oligomers such as polylactic acid and peptides are also included. These can be used alone or in combination.
- the binder can be used after cation modification.
- the binder content in the coating layer of aspect 1 of the invention and the outermost layer of aspect 2 of the invention is the total pigment in the coating layer or the outermost layer from the viewpoint of ink absorption capacity and ink absorption speed for industrial inkjet printers.
- the range of 3 to 30 parts by mass is preferable with respect to 100 parts by mass, and the range of 5 to 20 parts by mass is more preferable.
- the coating layer of aspect 1 of the invention and the outermost layer of aspect 2 of the invention contain a cationic compound.
- cationic compounds include cationic resins and water-soluble polyvalent cation salts.
- the coating layer or the outermost layer contains a cationic compound, it has printability corresponding to the printing speed of an industrial inkjet printing machine while having printability for a conventional printing machine such as offset printing. .
- the cationic resin is not particularly limited as long as it is a conventionally known cationic polymer or cationic oligomer.
- Preferred cationic resins are polymers or oligomers containing primary to tertiary amines or quaternary ammonium salts that readily coordinate protons and dissociate when dissolved in water and exhibit cationic properties.
- polyethyleneimine polyvinyl pyridine
- polyamine sulfone polydialkylaminoethyl methacrylate
- polydialkylaminoethyl acrylate polydialkylaminoethyl methacrylamide
- polydialkylaminoethylacrylamide polydialkylaminoethylacrylamide
- polyepoxyamine polyamidoamine
- dicyandiamide -Formalin condensate, dicyandiamide polyalkyl-polyalkylene polyamine condensate, polyvinylamine, polyallylamine, etc.
- the number average molecular weight of the cationic resin is not particularly limited, but is preferably 500 or more and 100,000 or less, and more preferably 1,000 or more and 60,000 or less.
- dimethylamine-epichlorohydrin polycondensate diallylamine-acrylamide copolymer, and polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride are preferable from the viewpoint of ink fixability to an industrial inkjet printer. From the same viewpoint, polycondensates of alkylamines and epihalohydrin compounds and diallylamine-acrylamide copolymers are preferred. Two or more of the cationic resins described above may be used in combination.
- the water-soluble polyvalent cation salt is a water-soluble salt containing a polyvalent cation
- the water-soluble salt is a salt that can be dissolved in water of 20% by mass or more at 20 ° C.
- polyvalent cations include divalent cations such as magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, nickel, zinc, copper, iron, cobalt, tin, and manganese, and trivalent cations such as aluminum, iron, and chromium. Or tetravalent cations such as titanium and zirconium, and complex ions thereof.
- the anion that forms a salt with the polyvalent cation may be either an inorganic acid or an organic acid, and is not particularly limited.
- the water-soluble polyvalent cation salt is preferably a calcium salt, more preferably calcium chloride, calcium formate, and calcium nitrate, from the viewpoint of ink fixability to an industrial inkjet printer. Two or more water-soluble polyvalent cation salts may be used in combination.
- the coating layer of aspect 1 of the invention and the outermost layer of aspect 2 of the invention are cationic. It is preferable to contain both resin and water-soluble polyvalent cation salt.
- the content of the cationic compound in the coating layer is in terms of ink fixability and ink absorption speed for industrial inkjet printers, printability for conventional printers, and chemical costs.
- the range of 5 to 30 parts by mass is preferable with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total pigment in the coating layer, and the range of 10 to 25 parts by mass is more preferable.
- the content of the cationic compound in the outermost layer is preferably in the range of 10 to 30 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total pigment in the outermost layer, A range of not less than 25 parts by mass and more preferably not less than 25 parts by mass.
- the coating layer of aspect 1 of the invention and the outermost layer of aspect 2 of the invention include, as necessary, a pigment dispersant, a dye, a dye fixing agent, a thermoplastic resin, a surfactant, in addition to the pigment, binder and cationic compound.
- a pigment dispersant e.g., a dye, a dye fixing agent, a thermoplastic resin, a surfactant, in addition to the pigment, binder and cationic compound.
- Antifoaming agent, antifoaming agent, foaming agent, mold release agent, penetrating agent, thermal gelling agent, lubricant, thickener, wetting agent, printability improver, color adjuster, fluorescent whitening agent, antioxidant can be contained.
- the coating layer of aspect 1 of the invention and the outermost layer of aspect 2 of the invention can be obtained by coating and drying a coating layer coating solution on a support or a lower layer.
- the method for coating the coating layer coating solution on the support or the lower layer include a method using a commonly used coating apparatus, but are not particularly limited.
- the coating apparatus include various blade coaters such as an air knife coater and a rod blade coater, a roll coater, a bar coater, a curtain coater, and a short dwell coater. Preferred are various blade coaters, curtain coaters or film transfer coaters suitable for high-speed productivity, and particularly preferred is a blade coater.
- the drying method include a method using a commonly used drying apparatus, and are not particularly limited.
- drying device examples include various drying devices such as a linear tunnel dryer, an arch dryer, an air loop dryer, a hot air dryer such as a sine curve air float dryer, an infrared heating dryer, a dryer using a microwave, and the like. it can.
- the coating amount of the coating layer or the outermost layer is in the range of 5.0 g / m 2 or more and 20.0 g / m 2 or less per side from the viewpoint of compatibility between printing suitability for an offset printing press and printing suitability for an inkjet printing press. Is preferred.
- the coating amount refers to the coating amount of dry solid content per one side.
- the outermost layer thereof may be machine calender, soft nip calender, super calender, multi-stage calender, multi
- the surface can be smoothed by calendaring using a nip calender or the like. Note that the calendar process may not be performed on the outermost layer.
- the lower layer of the printing paper for industrial inkjet printing machine contains a pigment and a binder as main components.
- the pigment in the lower layer of the coated paper for printing for industrial inkjet printing machines is a conventionally known pigment, and examples thereof include various kaolins, clays, talc, diatomaceous earth, heavy calcium carbonate, light calcium carbonate, satin white, Examples include lithopone, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, magnesium hydroxide, zeolite, alumina, alumina hydrate, vapor phase silica, synthetic amorphous silica, colloidal silica, and plastic pigment. Two or more pigments may be used in combination.
- the binder in the lower layer of the coated paper for printing for industrial ink jet printers is a conventionally known binder.
- the conventionally known water is used.
- One or more types can be appropriately selected from a dispersible binder or a water-soluble binder.
- the binder content in the lower layer may cause image smearing in industrial inkjet printing if the binder is added excessively with respect to the pigment.
- a range of less than or equal to parts by weight is preferred.
- the lower layer of printing paper for industrial inkjet printers is pigment dispersants, dye fixing agents, thermoplastic resins, surfactants, antifoaming agents, thickeners, and wetting.
- Various conventionally known additives usually used in the papermaking field such as an agent, a printability improver, a color adjuster, an optical brightener, an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, and a water-resistant agent, can be contained.
- the lower layer described above can be obtained by coating and drying a lower layer coating solution on a support.
- Examples of the method for coating the lower layer coating solution on the support include a method using a commonly used coating apparatus, and are not particularly limited.
- Examples of the coating apparatus include various coating apparatuses such as a roll coater, an air knife coater, a bar coater, and a rod blade coater, a short dwell coater, and a curtain coater.
- Examples of the drying method include a method using a commonly used drying apparatus, and are not particularly limited.
- drying device examples include various drying devices such as a straight tunnel dryer, an arch dryer, an air loop dryer, a hot air dryer such as a sine curve air float dryer, a dryer using infrared rays, a heated dryer, a microwave, and the like. Can do.
- the coating amount of the lower layer is preferably in the range of 4.0 g / m 2 or more and 20.0 g / m 2 or less per side from the viewpoint of printability for an offset printer and ink absorption capacity for an industrial inkjet printer.
- the surface can be smoothed by a calendar process using a machine calendar, a soft nip calendar, a super calendar, a multi-stage calendar, a multi-nip calendar, etc., if necessary.
- the calendar process may not be performed on the lower layer.
- the outermost layer of aspect 2 of the invention has a glossiness of 75 ° as defined in JIS Z8741 in a range of 45% or more from the viewpoint of glossiness.
- the glossiness of the outermost layer can be controlled by the content or average particle size of heavy calcium carbonate contained in the outermost layer, or the type and average particle size of other pigments.
- the glossiness can be controlled by incorporating a conventionally known matting agent in the outermost layer.
- the glossiness can be improved by calendar processing using a machine calendar, soft nip calendar, super calendar, multi-stage calendar, multi-nip calendar, and the like. However, if an excessive calendar process is performed, voids in the outermost layer and the lower layer are crushed, and printability for an industrial inkjet printer may be deteriorated. Therefore, a moderate calendar process is preferable.
- the printing coated paper for industrial inkjet printers of the present invention has the above-described coating layer (in the case of a single layer or in the case of multiple layers) on at least one surface of a support.
- the support is, for example, the following various papers: Chemical pulps such as LBKP and NBKP, mechanical pulps such as GP, PGW, RMP, TMP, CTMP, CMP, and CGP, wood pulp such as waste paper pulp such as DIP, and conventionally known fillers, and binders and sizing agents
- Various additives such as fixing machine, yield improver, cationizing agent, paper strength enhancer, etc. are mixed using one or more kinds as required, and various devices such as long net paper machine, circular net paper machine, twin wire paper machine, etc.
- a base paper manufactured in Japan A high-quality paper provided with a size press or anchor coat layer with starch, polyvinyl alcohol or the like on the base paper.
- Coated paper such as art paper, coated paper, cast coated paper, baryta paper, etc., in which the high quality paper is further provided with a coating layer.
- the surface of the base paper, fine paper or coated paper can be smoothed by a machine calendar, a soft nip calendar, a super calendar, a multi-stage calendar, a multi-nip calendar, etc. as necessary.
- the support may be a base paper coated with resin.
- the support body in the coating paper for printing for industrial inkjet printers of this invention contains both a boric acid compound and a borate compound from a viewpoint of the environmental problem regarding the waste liquid containing boron discharged
- the printing coated paper for an industrial inkjet printer has the above-described coating layers on both sides.
- the coating layer on both sides it is possible to obtain the same image quality as A2 coated paper on both sides.
- ⁇ Measurement of average particle diameter and half-width of maximum peak> The surface of the coated coated paper obtained in ⁇ Preparation of coated coated paper> was photographed with a scanning electron microscope (JSM-6490LA, manufactured by JEOL Ltd.). From the photographed image, the photographed particle was regarded as a sphere having an approximate area, the particle diameter was calculated, and the particle diameter was measured for 100 particles present in the photographed image, thereby calculating the average particle diameter.
- a particle size distribution curve in which the vertical axis represents frequency (%) and the horizontal axis represents particle diameter ( ⁇ m) was obtained from particle diameter data measured from 100 particles using particle image analysis software. From the obtained particle size distribution curve, the full width at half maximum was determined as the width at the half height of the peak height of the maximum peak.
- the average particle diameter and the half width of the maximum peak are shown in Table 1 below.
- Heavy calcium carbonate used in the following Examples and Comparative Examples was prepared as follows. Natural limestone is coarsely pulverized with a jaw crusher, hammer crusher, or roller mill to an average particle size of about 30 ⁇ m, and the maximum peak half-value width in the particle size distribution curve is finally shown in Tables 1 and 2 below. The particles were sized as necessary to obtain a half-value width of calcium, and water and a commercially available polyacrylic acid-based dispersant were added thereto and stirred to prepare a pre-dispersed slurry having a solid content of about 75% by mass.
- This pre-dispersed slurry is processed using a wet crusher manufactured by Ashizawa Finetech (horizontal bead mill, cylindrical crushing chamber dimensions: diameter of about 0.5 m, length of about 1.3 m). The size was adjusted as necessary so that the half-value width of the maximum peak was the half-value width of heavy calcium carbonate shown in Tables 1 and 2 below.
- beads those made of zirconia having a diameter of about 0.2 mm were used.
- the filling rate of the beads was varied in the range of 80% to 85% by volume. The flow rate was about 15 liters / minute, and the number of passes was changed. From the above operations, heavy calcium carbonates having various average particle diameters and half widths shown in Tables 1 and 2 below were prepared.
- the heavy calcium carbonate prepared in this way was used in the production of the coated paper for printing in each example and each comparative example.
- the particle size distribution map of the heavy calcium carbonate used in Example 1 is shown in FIG.
- the resulting mixture is made with a long paper machine, and a starch press is attached to each side with a size press machine at 2.5 g / m 2 , and machine calendering is performed to produce a base paper with a basis weight of 100 g / m 2. Was used as a support.
- the coating layer coating solution was prepared according to the following contents.
- a coating layer coating solution prepared by blending with the above contents and mixing and dispersing with water to adjust the solid content concentration to 40% by mass was obtained.
- the commercially available pigments shown in Table 1 are as follows. Light calcium carbonate A (TP123, manufactured by Okutama Kogyo Co., Ltd., average particle size 0.63 ⁇ m) Light calcium carbonate B (Brillant-15, manufactured by Shiraishi Calcium Co., Ltd., average particle size 0.15 ⁇ m) Kaolin A (HG90, manufactured by Huber, average particle size 0.19 ⁇ m) Kaolin B (Kao Fine 90, manufactured by Shiraishi Calcium Co., Ltd., average particle size 1.10 ⁇ m) Colloidal silica (Colloidal silica MP-2040, manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries, average particle size 0.20 ⁇ m) Heavy calcium carbonate used in Comparative Example 7 (FMT-OP2A, manufactured by PMMA Tech, average particle size 0.73 ⁇ m, half width 1.10 ⁇ m) In addition, the particle size distribution map of the commercial heavy calcium carbonate used in Comparative Example 7 is shown in FIG.
- cationic compounds shown in abbreviations in Table 1 are as follows. a: Dimethylamine-epichlorohydrin polycondensate (Jetfix 5052, manufactured by Satorita Chemical Co., Ltd.) b: diallylamine-acrylamide copolymer (SR1001, manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) c: Polyethyleneimine (Epomin, manufactured by Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.) d: Calcium chloride e: Magnesium sulfate
- the coating paper for printing of each Example and each comparative example was produced in the following procedures. That is, the coating layer coating solution was coated on the support with a blade coater on both sides, dried, and then calendered to prepare coated paper. The coating amount was 10 g / m 2 per side as a solid content.
- ⁇ Offset printing press> Using an offset form rotary machine manufactured by Miyakoshi as an offset printer, printing speed: 150 m / min, ink used: T & K TOKA UV Best Cure Black and Gold Red (Bronze Red), UV irradiation amount: 8 kW, 6000 m A predetermined evaluation image was repeatedly printed to produce a printed material.
- A The deterioration of the image quality is slight, and the image quality is sufficient as a product regardless of the application.
- B There is a decrease in image quality, and depending on the application, the image does not have sufficient image quality.
- C The image quality is deteriorated and the image quality is not sufficient as a product regardless of the application.
- Examples 1 to 13 which are printing coated papers for industrial inkjet printers of the present invention, have printing suitability for conventional printers such as offset printing, while printing on industrial inkjet printers. It is possible to produce a printed material having suitability and sufficient image quality as a product.
- Comparative Examples 1 to 12 which do not correspond to the coated paper for printing for industrial ink jet printers of the present invention, do not have at least one of these printability and produce printed matter having sufficient image quality as a product. I can't.
- the resulting mixture is made with a long paper machine, and a starch press is attached to each side with a size press machine at 2.5 g / m 2 , and machine calendering is performed to produce a base paper with a basis weight of 100 g / m 2. Was used as a support.
- the lower layer coating solution was prepared according to the following contents.
- the outermost layer coating solution was prepared according to the following contents.
- the outermost layer coating liquid adjusted to a solid content concentration of 40% by mass was obtained by mixing with the above contents and mixing and dispersing with water.
- the pigments shown in Table 2 are as follows. (Underlayer) Synthetic amorphous silica (NIPGEL AZ-204, manufactured by Tosoh Silica) Light calcium carbonate (Kallite KT, manufactured by Shiroishi Kogyo Co., Ltd.) Heavy calcium carbonate (SETACARB-HG, manufactured by Shiraishi Calcium Co.) Kaolin (Kao Fine 90, manufactured by Shiroishi Calcium) (Outermost layer) Light calcium carbonate A (TP123, manufactured by Okutama Kogyo Co., Ltd., average particle size 0.63 ⁇ m) Light calcium carbonate B (Brillant-15, manufactured by Shiraishi Calcium Co., Ltd., average particle size 0.15 ⁇ m) Light calcium carbonate C (TP221HDP, manufactured by Okutama Kogyo Co., Ltd., average particle size 0.23 ⁇ m) Kaolin A (HG90, manufactured by Huber, average particle size 0.19 ⁇ m) Kaolin B (Kao Fine 90, manufactured by Shiraishi Calcium Co.
- the coated papers of Examples and Comparative Examples were prepared by the following procedure. That is, on the support, the lower layer coating solution was applied and dried on both sides using an air knife coater so as to be 10 g / m 2 per side. After drying, the outermost layer coating solution was applied and dried on both sides using a blade coater so as to be 10 g / m 2 per side. After drying, a calendar process was performed to produce a coated paper for printing. The calendering was performed using a device composed of an elastic roll and a metal roll, and the nip linear pressure was set at a linear pressure of 120 kN / m in a range where a thickness profile in the width direction was appropriately obtained. The temperature of the metal roll was 50 ° C.
- ⁇ Offset printing press> Using an offset form rotary machine manufactured by Miyakoshi as an offset printer, printing speed: 150 m / min, ink used: T & K TOKA UV Best Cure Black and Gold Red (Bronze Red), UV irradiation amount: 8 kW, 6000 m A predetermined evaluation image was repeatedly printed to produce a printed material.
- a predetermined evaluation image is printed at 6000 m under the conditions of printing speed: 128 m / min, ink used: aqueous dye ink, and printed matter. Manufactured.
- A The deterioration of the image quality is slight, and the image quality is sufficient as a product regardless of the application.
- B There is a decrease in image quality, and depending on the application, the image does not have sufficient image quality.
- C The image quality is deteriorated and the image quality is not sufficient as a product regardless of the application.
- Examples 14 to 35 which are printing coated papers for industrial inkjet printing machines of the present invention, are suitable for both conventional printing machines such as offset printing and industrial inkjet printing machines. It is possible to produce a printed matter having sufficient image quality and scratch resistance.
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Abstract
Description
<3>前記重質炭酸カルシウムの塗工層中の含有量が、塗工層中の総顔料100質量部に対して60質量部以上である、<1>または<2>に記載の産業用インクジェット印刷機向け印刷用塗工紙。
支持体と、該支持体の少なくとも一方の面上に、バインダー、カチオン性化合物、および、粒度分布曲線において少なくとも1つのピークを有し且つ最大ピークの半値幅が0.25μm以下であり、平均粒子径が0.10μm以上0.28μm以下である重質炭酸カルシウムを、少なくとも含有する塗工層とを有する産業用インクジェット印刷機向け印刷用塗工紙。
支持体と、支持体の少なくとも一方の面に顔料およびバインダーを主成分とする2層以上の塗工層とを有する産業用インクジェット印刷機向け印刷用塗工紙であって、前記支持体を基準として最も外側に設けられる最外層における顔料の少なくとも1種が、粒度分布曲線において少なくとも1つのピークを有し且つ最大ピークの半値幅が0.25μm以下であり、平均粒子径が0.10μm以上0.28μm以下である重質炭酸カルシウムであり、該重質炭酸カルシウムの最外層中の含有量が最外層中の総顔料100質量部に対して60質量部以上であり、前記最外層がカチオン性化合物を含有する、産業用インクジェット印刷機向け印刷用塗工紙。
LBKP、NBKPなどの化学パルプ、GP、PGW、RMP、TMP、CTMP、CMP、CGPなどの機械パルプ、DIPなどの古紙パルプなどの木材パルプと従来公知の填料を主成分として、バインダーおよびサイズ剤や定着剤、歩留まり向上剤、カチオン化剤、紙力増強剤などの各種添加剤を必要に応じ1種以上用いて混合し、長網抄紙機、円網抄紙機、ツインワイヤー抄紙機などの各種装置で製造された原紙。
該原紙に対して、澱粉、ポリビニルアルコールなどでのサイズプレスやアンカーコート層を設けた上質紙。
該上質紙にさらにコート層を設けたアート紙、コート紙、キャストコート紙、バライタ紙などの塗工紙。
下記<印刷用塗工紙の作製>において得られた印刷用塗工紙表面を走査型電子顕微鏡(JSM-6490LA、日本電子社製)で写真撮影した。撮影画像から、撮影された粒子を面積が近似する球形と見なしてその粒子径を計算し、撮影画像内に存在する100個の粒子について粒子径を測定することによって、平均粒子径を算出した。縦軸が頻度(%)で横軸が粒子径(μm)である粒度分布曲線は、100個の粒子から測定された粒子径データから粒子画像解析ソフトウェアを用いて得た。得られた粒度分布曲線から、半値幅を、最大ピークのピーク高さの1/2高さにおける幅として求めた。平均粒子径および最大ピークの半値幅を下記表1に記載する。
下記の実施例及び比較例で使用した重質炭酸カルシウムは、以下のようにして調製した。天然の石灰石をジョークラッシャー、ハンマークラッシャー、ローラーミルによって平均粒子径30μm程度になるまで粗粉砕して、粒度分布曲線において最大ピークの半値幅が最終的に下記表1及び2に示される重質炭酸カルシウムの半値幅になるように必要に応じて整粒し、これに水と市販のポリアクリル酸系分散剤を加えて攪拌し、固形分約75質量%の予備分散スラリーとした。この予備分散スラリーをアシザワ・ファインテック社製湿式粉砕機(横型ビーズミル、円柱型粉砕室の寸法:直径約0.5m、長さ約1.3m)を用いて処理し、その後、粒度分布曲線において最大ピークの半値幅が下記表1及び2に示される重質炭酸カルシウムの半値幅になるように必要に応じて整粒した。ビーズとしては直径約0.2mmのジルコニア製のものを用いた。ビーズの充填率は80体積%~85体積%の範囲で変化させた。流量は約15リットル/分とし、パス回数を変化させた。以上の操作から、下記表1及び2の各種平均粒子径や半値幅の重質炭酸カルシウムを調製した。
<支持体の作製>
濾水度400mlcsfのLBKP100質量部からなるパルプスラリーに、填料として軽質炭酸カルシウム10質量部、両性澱粉0.8質量部、硫酸バンド0.8質量部、アルキルケテンダイマー型サイズ剤(サイズパインK903、荒川化学工業社製)0.1質量部を添加した。得られた混合物を長網抄紙機で抄造し、サイズプレス装置で両面あたり酸化澱粉を2.5g/m2付着させ、マシンカレンダー処理をして坪量100g/m2の原紙を作製し、これを支持体とした。
軽質炭酸カルシウムA(TP123、奥多摩工業社製、平均粒子径0.63μm)
軽質炭酸カルシウムB(Brilliant-15、白石カルシウム社製、平均粒子径0.15μm)
カオリンA(HG90、ヒューバー社製、平均粒子径0.19μm)
カオリンB(カオファイン90、白石カルシウム社製、平均粒子径1.10μm)
コロイダルシリカ(コロイダルシリカMP-2040、日産化学工業社製、平均粒子径0.20μm)
比較例7で用いた重質炭酸カルシウム(FMT-OP2A、ファイマテック社製、平均粒子径0.73μm、半値幅1.10μm)
なお、比較例7で用いた市販品の重質炭酸カルシウムの粒度分布図を図2に示す。
a:ジメチルアミン-エピクロルヒドリン重縮合物(ジェットフィックス5052、里田化工社製)
b:ジアリルアミン-アクリルアミド共重合体(SR1001、住友化学社製)
c:ポリエチレンイミン(エポミン、日本触媒社製)
d:塩化カルシウム
e:硫酸マグネシウム
各実施例および各比較例の印刷用塗工紙を、以下の手順にて作製した。すなわち、支持体に、塗工層塗工液をブレードコーターにて両面塗工し、乾燥させた後、カレンダー処理をして塗工紙を作製した。塗工量は固形分として片面当たり10g/m2とした。
オフセット印刷機としてミヤコシ社製オフセットフォーム輪転機を用いて、印刷速度:150m/分、使用インク:T&K TOKA UVベストキュア墨および金赤(Bronze Red)、UV照射量:8kW2基の条件で、6000m、所定の評価画像を繰り返し印刷し、印刷物を製造した。
産業用インクジェット印刷機としてコダック社製印刷機Prosper 5000XL Pressを用いて、印刷速度:75m/分と150m/分との2段階、使用インク:水性顔料インクの条件で、6000m、所定の評価画像を印刷し、印刷物を製造した。
得られた印刷物の画質を官能評価した。オフセット印刷においてはブランケットパイリングの発生による印刷不良による画質の低下度合いを、産業用インクジェット印刷においてはインク吸収速度不足、インクのドット拡散不良による画質の低下度合いを、および耐擦過性として印刷物を手で擦った際のインクの剥がれ具合を、それぞれ目視観察し、下記の4段階で総合的に官能評価した。以下において、評価AAおよびAのいずれかであれば、産業用インクジェット印刷機向け印刷用塗工紙は本発明の効果を有するものとする。
AA:画質の低下が無く、用途に関係なく商品として十分な画質を有する。
A:画質の低下が僅かであり、用途に関係なく商品として十分な画質を有する。
B:画質の低下があり、用途によっては商品として十分な画質を有さない。
C:画質の低下があり、用途に関係なく商品として十分な画質を有さない。
<支持体の作製>
濾水度400mlcsfのLBKP100質量部からなるパルプスラリーに、填料として軽質炭酸カルシウム10質量部、両性澱粉0.8質量部、硫酸バンド0.8質量部、アルキルケテンダイマー型サイズ剤(サイズパインK903、荒川化学工業社製)0.15質量部を添加した。得られた混合物を長網抄紙機で抄造し、サイズプレス装置で両面あたり酸化澱粉を2.5g/m2付着させ、マシンカレンダー処理をして坪量100g/m2の原紙を作製し、これを支持体とした。
(下層)
合成非晶質シリカ(NIPGEL AZ-204、東ソー・シリカ社製)
軽質炭酸カルシウム(カルライトKT、白石工業社製)
重質炭酸カルシウム(SETACARB-HG、白石カルシウム社製)
カオリン(カオファイン90、白石カルシウム社製)
(最外層)
軽質炭酸カルシウムA(TP123、奥多摩工業社製、平均粒子径0.63μm)
軽質炭酸カルシウムB(Brilliant-15、白石カルシウム社製、平均粒子径0.15μm)
軽質炭酸カルシウムC(TP221HDP、奥多摩工業社製、平均粒子径0.23μm)
カオリンA(HG90、ヒューバー社製、平均粒子径0.19μm)
カオリンB(カオファイン90、白石カルシウム社製、平均粒子径1.10μm)
コロイダルシリカ(コロイダルシリカMP-2040、日産化学工業社製、平均粒子径0.20μm)
比較例24で用いた重質炭酸カルシウム(FMT-OP2A、ファイマテック社製、平均粒子径0.73μm、半値幅1.10μm)
実施例および比較例の塗工紙を以下の手順にて作製した。すなわち、支持体上に、下層塗工液を、エアナイフコーターを用いて片面あたり10g/m2となるように両面に塗工・乾燥した。乾燥後に、最外層塗工液を、ブレードコーターを用いて片面あたり10g/m2となるように両面に塗工・乾燥した。乾燥後に、カレンダー処理を施して印刷用塗工紙を作製した。カレンダーは、弾性ロールと金属ロールからなる装置を用いて、ニップ線圧は幅方向の厚みプロファイルが適切に得られる範囲において、線圧120kN/mで行った。また金属ロールの温度を50℃とした。
オフセット印刷機としてミヤコシ社製オフセットフォーム輪転機を用いて、印刷速度:150m/分、使用インク:T&K TOKA UVベストキュア墨および金赤(Bronze Red)、UV照射量:8kW2基の条件で、6000m、所定の評価画像を繰り返し印刷し、印刷物を製造した。
産業用インクジェット印刷機としてコダック社製印刷機Prosper 5000XL Pressを用いて、印刷速度:75m/分と150m/分との2段階、使用インク:水性顔料インクの条件で、6000m、所定の評価画像を印刷し、印刷物を製造した。
得られた印刷物の画質を官能評価した。オフセット印刷においてはブランケットパイリングの発生による印刷不良による画質の低下度合いを、産業用インクジェット印刷においてはインク吸収速度不足、インクのドット拡散不良による画質の低下度合いを、および耐擦過性として印刷物を手で擦った際のインクの剥がれ具合を、それぞれ目視観察し、下記の4段階で総合的に官能評価した。以下において、評価AAおよびAのいずれかであれば、産業用インクジェット印刷機向け印刷用塗工紙は本発明の効果を有するものとする。
AA:画質の低下が無く、用途に関係なく商品として十分な画質を有する。
A:画質の低下が僅かであり、用途に関係なく商品として十分な画質を有する。
B:画質の低下があり、用途によっては商品として十分な画質を有さない。
C:画質の低下があり、用途に関係なく商品として十分な画質を有さない。
Claims (6)
- 支持体と、
該支持体の少なくとも一方の面上に、バインダー、カチオン性化合物、および、粒度分布曲線において少なくとも1つのピークを有し且つ最大ピークの半値幅が0.25μm以下であり、平均粒子径が0.10μm以上0.28μm以下である重質炭酸カルシウムを、少なくとも含有する塗工層と
を有する産業用インクジェット印刷機向け印刷用塗工紙。 - 前記塗工層が1層で構成されている、請求項1に記載の産業用インクジェット印刷機向け印刷用塗工紙。
- 前記重質炭酸カルシウムの塗工層中の含有量が、塗工層中の総顔料100質量部に対して60質量部以上である、請求項1または2に記載の産業用インクジェット印刷機向け印刷用塗工紙。
- 支持体と、支持体の少なくとも一方の面に顔料およびバインダーを主成分とする2層以上の塗工層とを有する産業用インクジェット印刷機向け印刷用塗工紙であって、
前記支持体を基準として最も外側に設けられる最外層における顔料の少なくとも1種が、粒度分布曲線において少なくとも1つのピークを有し且つ最大ピークの半値幅が0.25μm以下であり、平均粒子径が0.10μm以上0.28μm以下である重質炭酸カルシウムであり、該重質炭酸カルシウムの最外層中の含有量が最外層中の総顔料100質量部に対して60質量部以上であり、
前記最外層がカチオン性化合物を含有する、産業用インクジェット印刷機向け印刷用塗工紙。 - 前記塗工層がカチオン性化合物としてカチオン性樹脂および水溶性多価陽イオン塩を含有し、
該カチオン性樹脂がアルキルアミンとエピハロヒドリン化合物との重縮合物またはジアリルアミン-アクリルアミド共重合体であり、
前記水溶性多価陽イオン塩がカルシウム塩である、請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の産業用インクジェット印刷機向け印刷用塗工紙。 - 前記最外層が前記カチオン性化合物としてカチオン性樹脂および水溶性多価陽イオン塩を含有し、
該カチオン性樹脂がアルキルアミンとエピハロヒドリン化合物との重縮合物またはジアリルアミン-アクリルアミド共重合体であり、
前記水溶性多価陽イオン塩がカルシウム塩である、請求項4に記載の産業用インクジェット印刷機向け印刷用塗工紙。
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JP2015504439A JPWO2015107991A1 (ja) | 2014-01-14 | 2015-01-09 | 産業用インクジェット印刷機向け印刷用塗工紙 |
US15/111,245 US9562329B2 (en) | 2014-01-14 | 2015-01-09 | Coated printing paper for industrial inkjet printing press |
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