WO2015034293A1 - 고순도 페메트렉세드 제조를 위한 향상된 중간체 제조 방법 및 이를 사용하여 고순도 페메트렉세드를 제조하는 방법 - Google Patents
고순도 페메트렉세드 제조를 위한 향상된 중간체 제조 방법 및 이를 사용하여 고순도 페메트렉세드를 제조하는 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015034293A1 WO2015034293A1 PCT/KR2014/008331 KR2014008331W WO2015034293A1 WO 2015034293 A1 WO2015034293 A1 WO 2015034293A1 KR 2014008331 W KR2014008331 W KR 2014008331W WO 2015034293 A1 WO2015034293 A1 WO 2015034293A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- pemetrexed
- acid
- diethyl ester
- salt
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 229960005079 pemetrexed Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- QOFFJEBXNKRSPX-ZDUSSCGKSA-N pemetrexed Chemical compound C1=N[C]2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 QOFFJEBXNKRSPX-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract 7
- DEJAOZLLEHXUBF-KRWDZBQOSA-N diethyl (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2-amino-4-oxo-1,7-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1CCC1=CNC2=C1C(=O)N=C(N)N2 DEJAOZLLEHXUBF-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- NYDXNILOWQXUOF-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2-[[4-[2-(2-amino-4-oxo-1,7-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].C=1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2C=1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O)C=C1 NYDXNILOWQXUOF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 51
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical group ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- WSEQLMQNPBNMSL-FJXQXJEOSA-N diethyl (2s)-2-aminopentanedioate;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCOC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)OCC WSEQLMQNPBNMSL-FJXQXJEOSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- HERPVHLYIHBEFW-ZETCQYMHSA-N diethyl (2s)-2-aminopentanedioate Chemical class CCOC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)OCC HERPVHLYIHBEFW-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- FIDRAVVQGKNYQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrotriazine Chemical compound C1NNNC=C1 FIDRAVVQGKNYQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- WBXPDJSOTKVWSJ-ZDUSSCGKSA-N pemetrexed Chemical compound C=1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2C=1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 WBXPDJSOTKVWSJ-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 16
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- GPIQOFWTZXXOOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound COC1=NC(Cl)=NC(OC)=N1 GPIQOFWTZXXOOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical class [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003432 anti-folate effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940127074 antifolate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000004052 folic acid antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004528 pyrimidin-5-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC(=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tfa trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 0 *CC[C@@](C(O*)=O)NC(c1ccc(CCc2c[n]c(N=C(N)N3)c2C3=O)cc1)=O Chemical compound *CC[C@@](C(O*)=O)NC(c1ccc(CCc2c[n]c(N=C(N)N3)c2C3=O)cc1)=O 0.000 description 1
- AIZPFZIKHIJCQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(2-amino-4-oxo-1,7-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)ethyl]benzoic acid Chemical compound C=1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2C=1CCC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 AIZPFZIKHIJCQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- GDEKSBCRJKAARB-UHFFFAOYSA-N COC(c1ccc(CCc2c[nH]c(N=C(N)N3)c2C3=O)cc1)=O Chemical compound COC(c1ccc(CCc2c[nH]c(N=C(N)N3)c2C3=O)cc1)=O GDEKSBCRJKAARB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLUGBQJQQLZZNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na].[Na] Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na].[Na] YLUGBQJQQLZZNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010035603 Pleural mesothelioma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940110282 alimta Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 etc. Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002989 glutamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008176 lyophilized powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009938 salting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/519—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improved method for preparing intermediates for the production of high purity pemetrexed, and to a method for producing high purity pemetrexed using the same, and more particularly, to pemetrexed diethyl ester which is an intermediate for the production of pemetrexed or A novel process for the preparation of salts thereof in high purity and a process for the preparation of pemetrexed disodium salts in high purity using intermediates thereof.
- Pemetrexed is N- (4- [2- (2-amino-4,7-dihydro-4-oxo-1H-pyrrolo [2,3-d] pyrimidin-5-yl) ethyl ] Benzoyl) -L-glutamic acid ⁇ N- (4- [2- (2-amino-4,7-dihydro-4-oxo-1H-pyrroro [2,3-d] pyrimidin-5-yl) ethyl] benzoyl ) -L-glutamic acid ⁇ , the disodium salt has the structure of formula (1).
- peme track Said disodium salt heptahydrate intravenous administration of a sterile lyophilized powder for active ingredient
- peme track Said anti folate represents the activity, Eli Lilly (Eli Lilly and Company), trade name alrimta (Alimta) TM by four It is marketed as a treatment for lung cancer and pleural mesothelioma.
- Pemetrexed disodium salt can be prepared by the following Scheme 1, as described in Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 0162654, more specific preparation method is described in C.J. Barnett, et al., "A Practical Synthesis of Multitargeted Antifolate LY231514," Organic Process Research & Development, 3 (3): 184-188 (1999).
- pemetrexed disodium salt is prepared by the following steps:
- the pemetrexed diethyl ester (Compound 4 compound) prepared by the method of Scheme 1 had a low purity of 90% or less of HPLC purity, and was prepared with PTSA salt for purification (Compound 3 compound) ) HPLC purity was only 95% or less.
- the amount of by-products generated in the relative purity time (RRT) of about 1.01 to 1.03 in HPLC purity analysis was 5-6% at maximum, and remained over 0.5% after purification.
- the method for preparing pemetrexed disodium salt according to Scheme 1 has serious problems in the generation of low purity and by-products in the preparation of intermediates, and these problems are allowed even if modifications such as lowering the reaction temperature and performing further purification are performed. It is not improved to the extent possible. Therefore, for the preparation of high-purity pemetrexed disodium salt, a method of producing a fundamentally new intermediate different from the method of Scheme 1 is required.
- the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, using a novel method for producing a high-purity pemetrexed diethyl ester or a salt thereof for the preparation of pemetrexed, and the intermediate product of the pemex It is a technical object of the present invention to provide a method for producing trexed disodium salt in high purity and high yield.
- the present invention (1) a step of desalting L- glutamic acid diethyl ester hydrochloride of the formula (5) with a basic aqueous solution, using an organic solvent; And (2) to the desalted L-glutamic acid diethyl ester obtained in step (1), dimethylformamide, a compound of formula (6), N-methylmorpholine and 2-chloro-4,6-dimethoxy-1
- a method for producing a pemetrexed diethyl ester of formula (4) or a salt thereof comprising the step of adding, reacting, and reacting 3,5-triazine in this order:
- the method for producing the pemetrexed diethyl ester or a salt thereof water and an organic solvent are added to the resultant mixture of step (2), the organic layer is extracted, and ethanol and acid are added thereto. The addition is further provided to obtain the final product as an acid salt of pemetrexed diethyl ester.
- pemetrexed diethyl ester or its salt useful as an intermediate for the preparation of pemetrexed disodium salt can be prepared in high purity, and the high purity pemetrexed diethyl ester or its preparation
- the use of salts makes it highly industrially feasible to produce high purity pemetrexed diacids and high purity pemetrexed disodium salts with high efficiency without further purification.
- the basic aqueous solution used for the desalting of L-glutamic acid diethyl ester hydrochloride is not particularly limited, and preferably one selected from potassium hydrogen carbonate, potassium carbonate, ammonia water, N-methylmorpholine, calcium chloride and calcium carbonate
- the above base may be used, and more preferably a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO 3 ) may be used.
- organic solvent used for extraction for example, chlorine-based dichloromethane (DCM), carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, etc., ether-based diethyl ether, methyl t- butyl ether (MTBE), Aromatics include toluene, xylene and benzene, and alcohols having 4 or more carbon atoms include butyl alcohol and pentyl alcohol, and hydrocarbons having 4 or more carbon atoms include butane, pentane, hexane and heptane, and esters. Ethyl acetate, and the like, or a combination of two or more thereof may be used.
- Desalting of L-glutamic acid diethyl ester hydrochloride may be performed under conventional desalting conditions, such as 10 minutes to 2 hours at room temperature, but is not limited thereto.
- additional DMF solvent is added without further dehydration and concentrated in vacuo to remove 80% or more of the extraction organic solvent (eg, DCM), which is then used in subsequent steps.
- step (2) dimethylformamide (DMF) as a reaction solvent, the compound of formula 6, N-methylmorpholine (NMM) and 2-chloro-4 , 6-Dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazine (CDMT) is continuously added and reacted in this order (step (2)).
- DMF dimethylformamide
- NMM N-methylmorpholine
- CDMT 6-Dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazine
- the compound of Chemical Formula 6 is preferably prepared from the compound of Chemical Formula 7, and thus the method for preparing pemetrexed diethyl ester or salt thereof according to the present invention may include preparing a compound of Chemical Formula 6 from the compound of Chemical Formula 7 It may further include:
- the equivalent (eq.) Number of the reagent used in the step (2) is based on 1 equivalent of the compound of the formula (6), the NMM is preferably 1.2 to 3.1 equivalents, more preferably 1.5 to 3.0 equivalents, most preferably 2.9 to 3.0 equivalents; CDMT is preferably 1.0 to 1.4 equivalents, more preferably 1.1 to 1.3 equivalents, most preferably 1.15 to 1.25 equivalents; LGA is preferably 1.0 to 1.4 equivalents, more preferably 1.1 to 1.3 equivalents, most preferably 1.15 to 1.25 equivalents.
- the input temperature of the reagents may be 0 to 20 ° C, preferably 0 to 15 ° C, and more preferably 0 to 10 ° C.
- the reaction temperature after the reagent addition may be 0 to 27 ° C, preferably 0 to 20 ° C, more preferably 0 to 15 ° C, and even more preferably 5 to 15 ° C.
- the reaction time may be 5 minutes to 3 hours, preferably 10 minutes to 1 hour, and more preferably 30 minutes to 1 hour.
- step (2) water (eg, purified water) and an organic solvent are added to the resultant mixture of step (2), the organic layer is extracted, and ethanol (EtOH) and an acid are added thereto, and the final result is pemetrexe. Further included is a step of obtaining with an acid salt of ced diethyl ester.
- Dichloromethane is preferable as a solvent used for extraction of the organic layer, and sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, tartaric acid, or p-toluenesulfonic acid (PTSA) is used as an acid added to obtain an acid salt of pemetrexed diethyl ester.
- PTSA p-toluenesulfonic acid
- the reaction of the pemetrexed diethyl ester with an acid is preferably carried out in a mixed solvent of dichloromethane (DCM), dimethylformamide (DMF) and ethanol (EtOH), and is a temperature above room temperature (eg, 40 to 60 ° C). ), For example, for 30 minutes to 3 hours.
- Sulfonates can be obtained with high purity of at least 99.0% HPLC purity.
- the reaction rate is faster, the purity of the target product can be significantly increased compared to the prior art (HPLC purity: 99.0% or more, more preferably 99.5% or more), and at the same time, the generation of by-products can be significantly reduced (RRT weakness in HPLC purity analysis). Amount of individual analogues occurring at 1.01 to 1.03: 0.15% or less, more preferably 0.1% or less).
- the method comprising the steps of: (a) reacting the pemetrexed diethyl ester or salt thereof prepared by the method with sodium hydroxide; (b) adding an acid to the resultant of step (a) to prepare a pemetrexed diacid of Chemical Formula 2; And (c) reacting the pemetrexed diacid prepared in step (b) with sodium hydroxide.
- the method for preparing pemetrexed disodium salt of Chemical Formula 1 is provided.
- sodium hydroxide is preferably provided in the form of an aqueous solution (eg, 1N aqueous solution), the reaction of pemetrexed diethyl ester or its salt and sodium hydroxide is preferably at 5 to 20 °C, more Preferably it may be carried out at 5 to 15 °C, for example for 30 minutes to 3 hours, more preferably for 1 hour to 2 hours.
- aqueous solution eg, 1N aqueous solution
- the reaction of pemetrexed diethyl ester or its salt and sodium hydroxide is preferably at 5 to 20 °C, more Preferably it may be carried out at 5 to 15 °C, for example for 30 minutes to 3 hours, more preferably for 1 hour to 2 hours.
- the acid used is preferably hydrochloric acid, the amount of the acid, the amount of adjusting the pH of the resulting solution after the addition of the acid is preferably 2.8 to 3.2, the reaction temperature of step (b) is 5 -25 degreeC is preferable and 5-15 degreeC is more preferable.
- the pemetrexed diacid prepared in step (b) is filtered and used in subsequent steps.
- sodium hydroxide is preferably provided in the form of an aqueous solution (eg 1N aqueous solution), the reaction of pemetrexed diacid and sodium hydroxide is preferably at 5 to 25 °C, more preferably 5 to At 15 ° C., for example, for 30 minutes to 3 hours, more preferably for 30 minutes to 1 hour.
- the pH can be adjusted to 7.5 to 8.5 by addition of acid (eg hydrochloric acid).
- the pemetrexed disodium salt prepared in step (c) thereafter, for example, crystallization (50 ⁇ 60 °C, in EtOH), cooling, filtration, washing and vacuum drying
- the post-treatment process may be performed, and as a result, high purity pemetrexed disodium salt having an HPLC purity of 99.9% or more and an individual softener content of 0.05% or less may be obtained.
- the method for preparing pemetrexed disodium salt of formula (1) comprises the steps of: (i) desalting L-glutamic acid diethyl ester hydrochloride of Formula 5 into a basic aqueous solution and extracting using an organic solvent ; (ii) to the dechlorinated L-glutamic acid diethyl ester obtained in step (i), dimethylformamide, the compound of formula 6, N-methylmorpholine and 2-chloro-4,6-dimethoxy-1, Adding 3,5-triazine in this order and reacting to prepare pemetrexed diethyl ester or a salt thereof; (iii) reacting the pemetrexed diethyl ester or salt thereof prepared in step (ii) with sodium hydroxide; (iv) adding an acid to the result of step (iii) to prepare a pemetrexed diacid of Chemical Formula 2; And (v) reacting the pemetrexed diacid prepared in step (i
- HPLC high performance liquid chromatography
- Solution A 0.2% trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) in 100% water
- Solution B 0.2% trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) in 100% acetonitrile (ACN)
- Diluent A Approximately 4.0 g of anhydrous sodium phosphate dibasic anhydrous (Na 2 HPO 4 ) is added and dissolved in 1 L of ultrapure water (pH 8.5-9.5).
- Solution A 0.2% TFA in 100% water
- Diluent A Approximately 4.0 g of anhydrous sodium phosphate dibasic (Na 2 HPO 4 ) is weighed and dissolved in 1 L of ultrapure water (pH 8.5-9.5).
- Diluent of pemetrexed disodium salt ultrapure water
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201480049311.5A CN105531276A (zh) | 2013-09-05 | 2014-09-04 | 用于制备高纯度培美曲塞的得到提高的中间体的制备方法及利用其来制备高纯度培美曲塞的方法 |
US14/916,303 US20160214987A1 (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2014-09-04 | Method for preparing an intermediate for producing high-purity pemetrexed and method for producing high-purity pemetrexed using the intermediate |
EP14841740.5A EP3042904A4 (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2014-09-04 | Method for preparing improved intermediate for producing high-purity pemetrexed and method for producing high-purity pemetrexed using intermediate |
JP2016540811A JP2016531925A (ja) | 2013-09-05 | 2014-09-04 | ペメトレキセド製造のための中間体製造方法及びこれを用いて高純度ペメトレキセドを製造する方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020130106497A KR101578093B1 (ko) | 2013-09-05 | 2013-09-05 | 고순도 페메트렉세드 제조를 위한 향상된 중간체 제조 방법 및 이를 사용하여 고순도 페메트렉세드를 제조하는 방법 |
KR10-2013-0106497 | 2013-09-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015034293A1 true WO2015034293A1 (ko) | 2015-03-12 |
Family
ID=52628670
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2014/008331 WO2015034293A1 (ko) | 2013-09-05 | 2014-09-04 | 고순도 페메트렉세드 제조를 위한 향상된 중간체 제조 방법 및 이를 사용하여 고순도 페메트렉세드를 제조하는 방법 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20160214987A1 (und) |
EP (1) | EP3042904A4 (und) |
JP (1) | JP2016531925A (und) |
KR (1) | KR101578093B1 (und) |
CN (1) | CN105531276A (und) |
WO (1) | WO2015034293A1 (und) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115925549A (zh) * | 2022-12-19 | 2023-04-07 | 浦拉司科技(上海)有限责任公司 | 一种1,3-丙酮二羧酸二甲酯的提纯方法 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019244965A1 (ja) * | 2018-06-20 | 2019-12-26 | 日本化薬株式会社 | ペメトレキセドナトリウム注射用溶液製剤、並びにその製造方法 |
CN109912605B (zh) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-09-04 | 重庆迈德凯医药有限公司 | 一种培美曲塞中间体的纯化方法 |
CN110031567A (zh) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-07-19 | 南京制药厂有限公司 | 培美曲塞二钠中间体二乙酯的分析方法 |
CN112521405A (zh) * | 2019-09-17 | 2021-03-19 | 鲁南制药集团股份有限公司 | 一种培美曲塞二钠杂质化合物 |
KR102638538B1 (ko) * | 2021-12-28 | 2024-02-20 | 주식회사 한서켐 | 우라피딜 제조 중간체의 제조방법 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR0162654B1 (ko) | 1989-12-11 | 1998-11-16 | 알렌 제이. 시니스갤리 | N-(피롤로[2,3-d]피리미딘-3-일아크릴)-글루타민산 유도체 |
EP2301909A1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2011-03-30 | Shanghai Cdymax Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd | Processes for preparing pemetrexed disodium and its intermediate,4-(4-carbomethoxyphenyl)butanal |
WO2012056285A1 (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2012-05-03 | Fresenius Kabi Oncology Ltd. | An improved process for the preparation of pemetrexed |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2304656A1 (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 1999-04-08 | Eli Lilly And Company | Processes and intermediates useful to make antifolates |
ZA987550B (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 2000-02-21 | Lilly Co Eli | Processes and intermediates useful to make antifolates. |
KR101308767B1 (ko) * | 2011-01-20 | 2013-12-31 | 에스티팜 주식회사 | 고 순도 페메트렉세드 디에틸 에스테르의 제조방법 및 이 방법을 포함하는 페메트렉세드 이나트륨염의 제조방법 |
EP2675808A4 (en) * | 2011-02-15 | 2014-07-09 | Hetero Research Foundation | PROCESS FOR OBTAINING DISODIUM PEMETREXED |
KR101372788B1 (ko) * | 2013-08-12 | 2014-03-10 | 제일약품주식회사 | 고순도의 페메트렉시드 이나트륨 염의 제조방법 |
-
2013
- 2013-09-05 KR KR1020130106497A patent/KR101578093B1/ko active Active
-
2014
- 2014-09-04 CN CN201480049311.5A patent/CN105531276A/zh active Pending
- 2014-09-04 US US14/916,303 patent/US20160214987A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-09-04 EP EP14841740.5A patent/EP3042904A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-09-04 JP JP2016540811A patent/JP2016531925A/ja active Pending
- 2014-09-04 WO PCT/KR2014/008331 patent/WO2015034293A1/ko active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR0162654B1 (ko) | 1989-12-11 | 1998-11-16 | 알렌 제이. 시니스갤리 | N-(피롤로[2,3-d]피리미딘-3-일아크릴)-글루타민산 유도체 |
EP2301909A1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2011-03-30 | Shanghai Cdymax Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd | Processes for preparing pemetrexed disodium and its intermediate,4-(4-carbomethoxyphenyl)butanal |
WO2012056285A1 (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2012-05-03 | Fresenius Kabi Oncology Ltd. | An improved process for the preparation of pemetrexed |
Non-Patent Citations (7)
Title |
---|
C.J. BARNETT ET AL.: "A Practical Synthesis of Multitargeted Antifolate LY231514", ORGANIC PROCESS RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT, vol. 3, no. 3, 1999, pages 184 - 188 |
CHARLES J. BARNETT ET AL.: "A Practical Synthesis of Multitargeted Antifolate LY231514", ORGANIC PROCESS RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT, vol. 3, no. 3, 1999, pages 184 - 188, XP000982091 * |
DOUGLAS P. KJELL ET AL.: "Determination of the Source of the N-Methyl Impurity in the Synthesis of Pemetrexed Disodium Heptahydrate", ORGANIC PROCESS RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT, vol. 9, no. 6, 2005, pages 738 - 742, XP002634585 * |
ORGANIC PROCESS RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT, vol. 3, no. 3, 1999, pages 184 - 188 |
ORGANIC PROCESS RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT, vol. 9, 2005, pages 738 - 742 |
See also references of EP3042904A4 * |
TETRAHEDRON LETT., vol. 26, 1985, pages 2901 - 2904 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115925549A (zh) * | 2022-12-19 | 2023-04-07 | 浦拉司科技(上海)有限责任公司 | 一种1,3-丙酮二羧酸二甲酯的提纯方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105531276A (zh) | 2016-04-27 |
US20160214987A1 (en) | 2016-07-28 |
JP2016531925A (ja) | 2016-10-13 |
EP3042904A4 (en) | 2017-02-22 |
EP3042904A1 (en) | 2016-07-13 |
KR20150027986A (ko) | 2015-03-13 |
KR101578093B1 (ko) | 2015-12-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2015034293A1 (ko) | 고순도 페메트렉세드 제조를 위한 향상된 중간체 제조 방법 및 이를 사용하여 고순도 페메트렉세드를 제조하는 방법 | |
Little et al. | A simple and practical synthesis of 2-aminoimidazoles | |
EP0260817B1 (en) | Quinazolinediones and pyridopyrimidinediones | |
SK85793A3 (en) | Novel 7-(substituted)-8-(substituted)-9-(substituted amino)-6- -demethyl-6-deoxytetracyclines | |
WO2019022485A1 (en) | IMPROVED PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF AMINOPYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES | |
WO2010104336A2 (ko) | 아연 분말을 이용한 메로페넴의 개선된 제조방법 | |
WO2011141847A1 (en) | An improved process for the preparation of meropenem | |
WO2012148148A9 (en) | Novel zinc azide complex and a process for preparing tetrazole derivatives using the same | |
CA2368815A1 (en) | Novel synthesis and crystallization of piperazine ring-containing compounds | |
EP3535237A1 (en) | Method for preparation of (s)-n1-(2-aminoethyl)-3-(4-alkoxyphenyl)propane-1,2-diamine trihydrochloride | |
MX2007002030A (es) | Metodo para preparar irbesartan e intermediarios del mismo. | |
WO2014017797A1 (ko) | 1-옥사세팔로스포린 유도체의 신규한 제조방법 | |
US6576764B2 (en) | Synthesis and crystallization of piperazine ring-containing compounds | |
WO2021107514A2 (ko) | 리피테그라스트의 제조방법 | |
KR20020052213A (ko) | 6-메틸-2-(4-메틸-페닐)-이미다조[1,2-a]피리미딘-3-(N,N-디메틸-아세트아미드) 및 중간체의 제조 방법 | |
WO2017074147A1 (en) | Novel process for preparing thienopyrimidine compound and intermediates used therein | |
WO2020213911A1 (ko) | 날데메딘의 제조방법 | |
WO2020085616A1 (ko) | 아픽사반의 제조방법 | |
WO2015023064A1 (ko) | 고순도의 페메트렉시드 이나트륨 염의 제조방법 | |
WO2019045355A1 (ko) | 리바스티그민 파모산염의 제조방법 | |
WO2022005175A1 (ko) | Pi3k 저해제로서의 화합물의 제조방법 및 이의 제조를 위한 중간체 화합물 | |
WO2022149638A1 (ko) | 피롤로피리딘 유도체의 제조방법 | |
WO2006036498A2 (en) | A process for the preparation of 1,3,5-trisubstituted pyrazoles via [3+2] cycloaddition | |
WO2023249414A1 (ko) | 벤조아민 유도체의 제조방법 | |
WO2021201574A1 (ko) | Pi3k 저해제로서의 화합물의 제조방법 및 이의 제조를 위한 중간체 화합물 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201480049311.5 Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 14841740 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2016540811 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14916303 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2014841740 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2014841740 Country of ref document: EP |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01A Ref document number: 112016004690 Country of ref document: BR |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 112016004690 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20160302 |