WO2014185453A1 - 耐摩耗織物 - Google Patents
耐摩耗織物 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014185453A1 WO2014185453A1 PCT/JP2014/062850 JP2014062850W WO2014185453A1 WO 2014185453 A1 WO2014185453 A1 WO 2014185453A1 JP 2014062850 W JP2014062850 W JP 2014062850W WO 2014185453 A1 WO2014185453 A1 WO 2014185453A1
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- woven fabric
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- composite
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/41—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific twist
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
- B32B27/322—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins comprising halogenated polyolefins, e.g. PTFE
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/024—Woven fabric
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
- D03D1/0035—Protective fabrics
- D03D1/0041—Cut or abrasion resistant
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/292—Conjugate, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, fibres or filaments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/584—Scratch resistance
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/712—Weather resistant
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/718—Weight, e.g. weight per square meter
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
- B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/73—Hydrophobic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2437/00—Clothing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
- D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fabric having both excellent wear durability and soft texture.
- the woven fabric for clothing is required to have characteristics such as lightness, softness, elasticity, and color development. Needless to say, if ordinary filament yarn is used, such characteristics can be simultaneously imparted to the fabric. However, taking a light feeling as an example, the use of fine yarns can achieve a light weight feeling, but some characteristics may be lost, such as insufficient strength as clothing.
- the object of the present invention is to prevent fluffing and tearing, excellent wear resistance, and wind resistance against various friction between clothing and especially clothing and other objects that occur when used as sportswear and outdoor clothing. It is to provide an excellent fabric.
- the inventor has found that the wear resistance in actual wearing of the garment for clothing is correlated with the wear evaluation by the “surface wear method using a hook-and-loop fastener”, and warp or The inventors have found that a woven fabric in which at least a part of the weft is made of a twisted polyamide fiber is excellent in the wear evaluation, and have reached the present invention.
- the wear evaluation method in the “surface wear method using a hook-and-loop fastener” will be described later.
- the present invention is as follows. (1) A woven fabric excellent in abrasion resistance, characterized in that at least a part of warp or weft is made of a twisted polyamide fiber. (2) The woven fabric according to the above item 1, wherein at least a part of the warp is made of a twisted polyamide fiber. (3) The woven fabric according to the item 1 or 2, wherein at least a part of the weft is made of a twisted polyamide fiber. (4) The woven fabric according to any one of the above items 1 to 3, wherein the result of abrasion durability test of the woven fabric by a surface abrasion method using a hook-and-loop fastener is grade 3 or higher.
- the textile product according to item 21 or 22, wherein the clothing product is a fabric for down proofing.
- the textile product according to item 21 or 22, wherein the clothing product is a fabric for outdoor wear.
- a woven fabric that covers the drawbacks of abrasion resistance in fabrics using fine yarns and processed yarns, has a soft texture, and is excellent in abrasion resistance.
- a synthetic fiber filament yarn can be used as the yarn constituting the fabric of the present invention.
- synthetic fiber filament yarn general synthetic fiber filament yarn such as polyamide fiber and polyester fiber is preferably used.
- polyamide fiber is preferable because it is excellent in strength and heat resistance.
- the yarn constituting the woven fabric of the present invention includes raw yarn, composite yarn, and processed yarn such as false twisted yarn and taslan processed yarn, but raw yarn and processed yarn are preferable, processed yarn is more preferable, processed yarn Among the yarns, false twisted yarn is most preferable. This is because, when finishing a woven product, it is easier to finish the texture of the woven fabric using a false twisted yarn than a raw yarn.
- the false twisted yarn may be of any commonly used pin type, friction type, nip belt type, air twist type, etc., but the friction type is preferred from the viewpoint of productivity.
- the warp or the weft of the yarn constituting the fabric of the present invention is a twisted yarn obtained by twisting the above-described yarn.
- twisted yarn for at least a part of the warp or weft, a woven fabric having a soft texture and excellent wear resistance can be obtained.
- it is preferably used in an amount of 10 to 100% of the entire warp, more preferably 30 to 100%, and particularly preferably 50 to 100%.
- wefts it is preferably used in an amount of 10 to 100%, more preferably 30 to 100%, and particularly preferably 50 to 100% of the whole weft.
- the twisted yarn is most preferably used for both warp and weft.
- the twisting factor of the twisting yarn constituting the fabric of the present invention is preferably 200 to 10,000. More preferably, it is 500 to 5000, and particularly preferably 1000 to 3000. When the twist coefficient is less than 200, the effect of twisting is low, and the effect of improving wear resistance is reduced. On the other hand, when the twisted yarn coefficient exceeds 10,000, the wear resistance is good, but the texture tends to be stiff.
- the shape of the twisted yarn is not particularly limited, and may be a round cross section, a triangular cross section, a multi-leaf cross section, a hollow cross section, a flat cross section, a split core-sheath cross section, or the like.
- the fineness of the twisted yarn constituting the fabric of the present invention is preferably 8 dtex to 155 dtex. More preferably, it is 20 dtex to 110 dtex. If it is less than 8 dtex, the fineness is too thin, and handling of fibers in the weaving process tends to be difficult. If it exceeds 155 dtex, the thickness of the thin fabric for clothing becomes thick and the texture is not good. Particularly preferred is 20 dtex to 80 dtex.
- the present invention is characterized in that even a woven fabric made of fine fibers has excellent wear resistance, and particularly in a woven fabric made of fine count fibers of 20 to 44 dtex, it has excellent wear resistance. .
- a lightweight, thin woven fabric using these yarns such as a woven fabric having a basis weight of 50 g / m 2 or less, can have excellent wear resistance.
- the number of filaments is not particularly limited, but if the number is too large, the yarn strength is lowered. Therefore, the number per filament is preferably 0.3 to 3 dtex, more preferably 0.5 to 2 dtex.
- the twisted yarn constituting the woven fabric of the present invention may be of any type such as a double twister, an Italian twisting machine, a covering machine, etc., but a double twister is preferable from the viewpoint of productivity. In addition, it is preferable to perform false twisting in advance before twisting because the soft texture is improved.
- the twist direction of the twisted yarn constituting the woven fabric of the present invention may be either S twist or Z twist, but it is preferably the same as the false twist direction when false twist processing is performed in advance.
- the twisted yarn constituting the woven fabric of the present invention can be set to be twisted as necessary.
- the twist set condition in that case is preferably a vacuum steam set at 70 ° C. for 30 minutes.
- the yarn obtained by twisting in this way is used at least as part of the warp or weft and is woven in a water jet loom.
- weaving may be performed in an air jet loom, rapier room or gripper room in consideration of the form and fineness of yarn such as processed yarn or twisted yarn, fabric structure, weaving property, weaving cost, and the like.
- a plain woven tissue, a twill woven tissue, a satin woven tissue, and various changed structures derived from them can be applied. Is preferable because the wear resistance is particularly excellent.
- the twisted yarn constituting the woven fabric of the present invention can be used for at least a part of the warp or weft, but the presence of the twisted yarn on the surface of the fabric improves the wear resistance. It is preferable that the portion or the like is composed of twisted yarn.
- the woven fabric using the twisted yarn obtained by weaving in this way as at least a part of the warp or weft is subjected to normal scouring, presetting, and dyeing.
- a function such as water repellency may be imparted by an immersion method (padding method) or the like, followed by drying and curing.
- calendar processing may be performed.
- it in order to give waterproofness or waterproof moisture permeability, it can also be laminated by a lamination method or a coating method to form a laminated composite fabric.
- water repellent examples include, but are not particularly limited to, fluorine-based, silicon-based or paraffin-based solvents using water or an organic solvent as a solvent.
- fluorine-based, silicon-based or paraffin-based solvents using water or an organic solvent as a solvent.
- the presence of the water repellent on the surface of the fabric suppresses the swelling of the polyamide fiber due to the influence of moisture, and improves the wear resistance.
- calendering may be applied only on one side or both sides of the fabric, but if applied on both sides, the fibers on the front side of the fabric will be crushed, resulting in an undesirable glossiness. Since it comes out and a texture becomes hard, it is preferable to apply only to one side.
- the number of calendering operations is not particularly limited, but since the strength of the fabric decreases as the number of calendering increases, it is preferable that the number of calendering operations is small.
- the result of the abrasion resistance test of the fabric in the abrasion resistance test of the fabric in the surface abrasion method using a hook-and-loop fastener, which will be described later, is preferably grade 3 or more, and if it is grade 2 or less, the fluffing increases, the strength of the fabric is reduced and water repellency It is not preferable from the viewpoint of reduction.
- the laminated composite fabric examples include laminating a flexible film on both sides or one side of the fabric. Furthermore, another woven fabric may be laminated on the non-laminated surface of the laminated flexible film.
- the other woven fabric laminated on the non-laminated surface is not limited to the woven fabric of the present invention in which at least a part of the warp or the weft is made of a twisted polyamide fiber, and may be any woven fabric depending on the application.
- the flexible film include a waterproof film or a waterproof and moisture permeable film, and the waterproof and moisture permeable film is preferably a porous film made of a hydrophobic resin.
- a waterproof / breathable urethane resin film a porous polytetrafluoroethylene resin film or a polyester film, or a urethane resin coating or an acrylic resin coating on both sides or one side of the fabric. Is not to be done.
- the porous film is preferably a stretched film.
- wind resistance can be imparted to the laminate fabric obtained by the present invention
- waterproof moisture permeability can be imparted to the laminate fabric obtained by the present invention.
- the film which has waterproof and moisture permeability generally has windproof property.
- the air permeability measured by the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1096 A method must be 0 to 0.1 cc / cm 2 ⁇ sec or less. Is preferred. The air permeability is measured twice and the average value is calculated.
- the middle layer is a resin film or nonwoven fabric having a water pressure resistance (waterproofness) measured by the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1092 A method of 500 to 5000 cm. Is preferably used, and a more preferable water pressure resistance is 500 to 2000 cm. However, the rising speed of the water level is measured at 600 mm / min ⁇ 30 mm / min.
- the moisture permeability measured by the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1099 B-2 method is preferably 200 to 1500 g / m 2 ⁇ h. More preferably, it is 200 to 600 g / m 2 ⁇ h.
- the waterproof moisture permeability means that it has “waterproofness” that prevents water and “moisture permeability” that allows water vapor to permeate. Moisture permeability can be imparted. For example, when the laminated fabric of the present invention is used after being processed into clothing, sweat water vapor generated from the wearer's human body passes through the laminated fabric and is emitted to the outside. It becomes possible.
- the multifilaments to be formed are twisted, so that the multifilaments are focused in the woven fabric, so that excellent wear resistance can be obtained.
- the fabric and composite fabric of the present invention are excellent in texture and abrasion resistance and can be applied to various fabric products.
- Textile products include, but are not limited to clothing products, sheets, curtains and wall cloths. It is particularly suitable for clothing products, and among them, it is suitable for outer clothing such as windbreakers, down jackets, sportswear, outdoor wear, etc. It is also suitable as a downproof fabric. Especially, it is suitable for sportswear and outdoor wear that are worn in harsh environments and often come into contact friction with others.
- Magic Tape (registered trademark)) is attached to the wearer of Friction Tester II type (Gakuden Type) specified in JIS, and the test piece base is 20 ° C, 65%
- a sample conditioned in an RH environment is mounted, sprayed 5 times on the surface of the sample, and after confirming that all of the surface of the fabric has water droplets, it is rubbed 3000 times with a load of 200 g. Judge with.
- the sample size is 3 cm long ⁇ 30 cm wide, and the wear area is 2 cm ⁇ 20 cm.
- the test was conducted for each of the warp direction and the weft direction, and the worse result was taken as the overall judgment result.
- First grade There are many fluffs, and the fluff is observed in a linear or planar form, or 50 or more fluffs are observed.
- Second grade Fluffing of 10 or more and less than 50 is recognized.
- Grade 3 Fluffing of 3 or more and less than 10 is recognized.
- Grade 4 Fluffing in less than 3 places is recognized.
- Friction false twisting was performed using nylon 6,6 multifilaments with a total fineness of 44 dtex and 34 filaments to obtain Z twisted false twisted yarn.
- This false twisted yarn was twisted by Z twist using a double twister T05 type manufactured by Tsuda Koma Kogyo Co., Ltd. to obtain a twisted yarn having a twist number of 280 T / m (twisting factor 1857).
- T05 type manufactured by Tsuda Koma Kogyo Co., Ltd.
- Twisting factor 1857 By using this twisted yarn for warp and weft, a plain woven fabric with a warp density of 165 yarns / ⁇ and a weft density of 125 yarns / ⁇ was produced by a water jet loom.
- Table 1 shows the results of the abrasion durability test using the surface fastener of the fabric after finishing set together with the fabric characteristics. Moreover, the product which gave the water-repellent process and the calendar process, and the product which gave the water-repellent process and the waterproof moisture-permeable film process after the finishing set were obtained. Table 1 also shows the results of the abrasion durability test using the surface fasteners of these products together with the fabric characteristics. The abrasion durability test was performed on the water repellent surface.
- the waterproof and moisture permeable film processing was performed as follows.
- a porous polytetrafluoroethylene film having waterproof and moisture-permeable properties manufactured by Nippon Gore Co., Ltd., mass per unit area of 20 g / m 2 , porosity of 80%, maximum pore diameter of 0.2 ⁇ m, average thickness 30 ⁇ m
- a porous polytetrafluoroethylene film having a hydrophilic polyurethane resin layer is prepared by applying an additional hydrophilic coating of a material such as a water vapor permeable polyurethane described in US Pat. No. 4,194,041. did.
- a tricot knit made of nylon 66 fiber having a density of 28 gauge is laminated on the surface of the porous polytetrafluoroethylene film provided with the hydrophilic polyurethane resin layer, and on the opposite side of the surface provided with the hydrophilic polyurethane resin layer. Obtained a composite fabric by laminating the fabrics before processing.
- the lamination of the woven fabric or knit before the processing and the porous polytetrafluoroethylene film having the hydrophilic polyurethane layer is performed by melting a commercially available reactive hot-melt adhesive in a dot shape on the film by a gravure roll. After the application, the fabric and knit were roll-bonded and bonded by moisture curing.
- the surface of the laminated fabric before processing was subjected to water repellent treatment to obtain a waterproof / breathable composite fabric having a three-layer structure.
- Friction false twisting was performed in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 3 using nylon 6,6 multifilaments with a total fineness of 78 dtex and 34 filaments to obtain Z twisted false twisted yarns.
- This false twisted yarn was twisted by Z twisting in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 3 using a double twister T05 type manufactured by Tsuda Koma Kogyo Co., Ltd. to obtain a twisted yarn having a twist number of 280 T / m (twisting factor 2472).
- a plain weave fabric having a warp density of 170 yarns / ⁇ and a weft density of 130 yarns / ⁇ was produced in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 3.
- This raw machine was subjected to scouring, intermediate setting and dyeing in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 3, followed by finishing set.
- Table 1 shows the results of the abrasion durability test using the surface fastener of the fabric after finishing set together with the fabric characteristics. Further, after finishing setting, a product subjected to water repellent processing and calendar processing, and a product subjected to water repellent processing and waterproof moisture-permeable film processing were obtained in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 3.
- Table 1 also shows the results of the abrasion durability test using the surface fasteners of these products together with the fabric characteristics.
- the abrasion durability test was performed on the water repellent surface. Further, the air permeability measured by the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1096 A method (Fragile type), the water pressure measured by the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1092 A method, and the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1099 B-2 method are measured. The value of moisture permeability is also shown in Table 1.
- Example 7 Using the twisted yarn obtained by false twisting and twisting in the same manner as in Examples 4 to 6 for warp and weft, a ripstop with a warp density of 130 / ⁇ and a weft density of 100 / ⁇ by a water jet loom A taffeta tissue machine was created. This raw machine was subjected to scouring, intermediate setting and dyeing in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 3, followed by finishing set. Table 1 shows the results of the abrasion durability test using the surface fastener of the fabric after finishing set together with the fabric characteristics.
- Table 1 also shows the results of the abrasion durability test using the surface fasteners of these products together with the fabric characteristics. The abrasion durability test was performed on the water repellent surface. Further, the air permeability measured by the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1096 A method (Fragile type), the water pressure measured by the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1092 A method, and the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1099 B-2 method are measured. The value of moisture permeability is also shown in Table 1.
- Example 10 to 12 In the same manner as in Examples 1 to 3, twisted and untwisted yarns obtained by false twisting and twisting were used as warps and wefts, and warp density was 165 yarns / 16, weft density was 130 yarns / ⁇ .
- a ripstop taffeta tissue machine was created.
- the twist thread was used for all the lattice parts of the ripstop taffeta, and the non-twisted thread was used for the entire taffeta part.
- the obtained raw machine was subjected to scouring, intermediate setting and dyeing in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 3, followed by finishing setting.
- Table 1 shows the results of the abrasion durability test using the surface fastener of the fabric after finishing set together with the fabric characteristics. Further, after finishing setting, a product subjected to water repellent processing and calendar processing, and a product subjected to water repellent processing and waterproof moisture-permeable film processing were obtained in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 3. Table 1 also shows the results of the abrasion durability test using the surface fasteners of these products together with the fabric characteristics. The abrasion durability test was performed on the water repellent surface. Further, the air permeability measured by the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1096 A method (Fragile type), the water pressure measured by the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1092 A method, and the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1099 B-2 method are measured. The value of moisture permeability is also shown in Table 1.
- Example 13 to 15 In the same manner as in Examples 4 to 6, the twisted yarn obtained by false twisting and twisting was used for all warp yarns, non-twisted yarns were used for the weft yarns, and the warp density was 175 yarns / ⁇ , the weft density.
- a living machine having a 2/1 twill structure of 150 pieces / ⁇ was prepared. The obtained raw machine was subjected to scouring, intermediate setting and dyeing in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 3, followed by finishing setting. Table 1 shows the results of the abrasion durability test using the surface fastener of the fabric after finishing set together with the fabric characteristics.
- Table 1 also shows the results of the abrasion durability test using the surface fasteners of these products together with the fabric characteristics. The abrasion durability test was performed on the water repellent surface. Further, the air permeability measured by the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1096 A method (Fragile type), the water pressure measured by the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1092 A method, and the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1099 B-2 method are measured. The value of moisture permeability is also shown in Table 1.
- Example 16 to 18 A twisted yarn that was false twisted and twisted in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 3 and a false twisted yarn that was false twisted but not twisted were obtained.
- the total fineness of the false twisted yarn was 33 dtex and the number of filaments was 10.
- the false twisted yarn was arranged in a 12: 2 arrangement in the warp direction and in a 10: 2 arrangement in the weft direction, and the warp density was 170 pieces /
- a living machine of taffeta structure with heel and 140 weft density was prepared.
- the obtained raw machine was subjected to scouring, intermediate setting and dyeing in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 3, followed by finishing setting.
- Table 1 shows the results of the abrasion durability test using the surface fastener of the fabric after finishing set together with the fabric characteristics. Further, after finishing setting, a product subjected to water repellent processing and calendar processing, and a product subjected to water repellent processing and waterproof moisture-permeable film processing were obtained in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 3. Table 1 also shows the results of the abrasion durability test using the surface fasteners of these products together with the fabric characteristics. The abrasion durability test was performed on the water repellent surface. Further, the air permeability measured by the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1096 A method (Fragile type), the water pressure measured by the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1092 A method, and the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1099 B-2 method are measured. The value of moisture permeability is also shown in Table 1.
- Table 2 also shows the results of the abrasion durability test using the surface fasteners of these products together with the fabric characteristics. The abrasion durability test was performed on the water repellent surface. Further, the air permeability measured by the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1096 A method (Fragile type), the water pressure measured by the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1092 A method, and the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1099 B-2 method are measured. The value of moisture permeability is also shown in Table 2.
- Table 2 also shows the results of the abrasion durability test using the surface fasteners of these products together with the fabric characteristics. The abrasion durability test was performed on the water repellent surface. Further, the air permeability measured by the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1096 A method (Fragile type), the water pressure measured by the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1092 A method, and the Japanese Industrial Standard JIS L 1099 B-2 method are measured. The value of moisture permeability is also shown in Table 2.
- the surface shape is a state in which the entire wear surface is fluffed
- the linear shape is a state in which the fluff is linearly formed in the wear direction.
- a woven fabric that covers the drawbacks of wear resistance in fine-fine yarn fabrics and processed yarn fabrics, and that is excellent in soft texture and wear resistance.
Abstract
Description
これらのスポーツウェアやアウトドアウェアは、ポリアミド繊維やポリエステル繊維が広く使用されている。とりわけ、近年のウェアは軽量化・コンパクト化が進んでいる。しかしながら、最低限の耐久性を備えつつ、柔らかい風合いが求められている。
しかしながら、これらの技術では、耐摩耗性は優れているものの、細繊度化が困難であり、柔らかい風合いを出すことができない。
(1)経糸または緯糸の少なくとも一部がポリアミド系繊維の撚糸からなることを特徴とする耐摩耗性に優れた織物。
(2)経糸の少なくとも一部がポリアミド系繊維の撚糸からなる上記1項に記載の織物
(3)緯糸の少なくとも一部がポリアミド系繊維の撚糸からなる上記1または2項に記載の織物。
(4)面ファスナーによる表面摩耗法による、織物の摩耗耐久性試験結果が3級以上である上記1~3項のいずれか一項に記載の織物。
(5)織物を構成する糸が加工糸である上記1~4項に記載の織物。
(6)前記撚糸の撚糸係数が200~10000である上記1~5項に記載の織物。
(7)前記撚糸係数が500~5000である上記6項に記載の織物。
(8)前記撚糸係数が1000~3000である上記7項に記載の織物。
(9)撥水加工が施されている上記1~8項のいずれか一項に記載の織物。
(10)カレンダー加工が少なくとも片面に施されている上記1~9項のいずれか一項に記載の織物。
(11)上記1~10項のいずれか一項に記載の織物に積層化加工が施された複合織物。
(12)前記積層化加工が可撓性フィルムの積層である上記11項に記載の複合織物。
(13)前記可撓性フィルムが防水性フィルムである上記12項に記載の複合織物。
(14)前記可撓フィルムが防水透湿性フィルムである上記12項に記載の複合織物。
(15)前記防水透湿性フィルムが疎水性樹脂からなる多孔質フィルムである上記14項に記載の複合織物。
(16)前記疎水性樹脂がポリテトラフルオロエチレンである上記15項に記載の複合織物。
(17)前記多孔質フィルムが延伸多孔質ポリテトラフルオロエチレンフィルムである上記15項に記載の複合織物。
(18)前記多孔質フィルムが、少なくとも一部がポリアミド系繊維の撚糸からなる前記織物が積層されている側の反対側に親水性樹脂層を有する上記15~17項のいずれか一項に記載の複合織物。
(19)前記可撓性フィルムの、少なくとも一部がポリアミド系繊維の撚糸からなる前記織物が積層されている側の反対側に、さらに第2の織物が積層されている上記12~18項のいずれか一項に記載の複合織物。
(20)上記1~10項のいずれか一項に記載の織物または上記11~19項のいずれか一項に記載の複合織物を用いた織物製品。
(21)織物製品が衣料製品である上記20項に記載の織物製品。
(22)前記織物または複合織物が、前記衣料製品の肩、肘、膝、袖、または、裾の部分の少なくとも一部に用いられている上記21項に記載の織物製品。
(23)前記衣料製品がダウンプルーフ用生地である上記21または22項に記載の織物製品。
(24)前記衣料製品がアウトドアウェア用生地である上記21または22項に記載の織物製品。
(25)前記衣料製品がウィンドブレーカー用生地である上記21または22項に記載の織物製品。
本発明の織物を構成する糸としては、合成繊維フィラメント糸を用いることができる。合成繊維フィラメント糸としては、ポリアミド繊維やポリエステル繊維等の一般の合成繊維フィラメント糸が好ましく用いられる。特に、ポリアミド繊維が強度や耐熱性に優れているため好ましい。
経糸に用いられる場合、経糸全体の10~100%用いられることが好ましく、さらに好ましくは30~100%、特に好ましくは50~100%である。また、緯糸に用いられる場合、緯糸全体の10~100%用いられることが好ましく、さらに好ましくは30~100%、特に好ましくは50~100%である。
さらに、撚糸は経糸と緯糸の両方に用いられることが最も好ましい。
ここで言う撚糸係数とは下記式から計算される値である。
撚糸係数=T×(D)1/2
上式において、Tは撚糸の撚数(T/m)であり、Dは撚糸の総繊度(dtex)である。
本発明では、細繊度の繊維からなる織物であっても優れた耐摩耗性を有することを特徴としており、特に20~44dtexの細番手の繊維からなる織物においても、優れた耐摩耗性を有する。その結果、これらの糸を用いた、軽量、薄地の織物、例えば目付け50g/m2以下の織物においても優れた耐摩耗性を有することができる。
フィラメント数は特に限定されないが、あまり多いと糸強力が低下するため、好ましくは単糸フィラメントあたり0.3~3dtex、より好ましくは0.5~2dtexである。
本発明の織物を構成する撚糸の撚糸方向は、S撚、Z撚のどちらでも構わないが、あらかじめ仮撚加工を行なっている場合は、仮撚方向と同じであることが好ましい。
更に、カレンダー加工をしても良い。また、防水性または防水透湿性を持たせるために、ラミネート法またはコーティング法により積層化加工を行ない、積層された複合織物とすることもできる。
後述する、面ファスナーによる表面摩耗法における織物の摩耗耐久性試験での織物の摩耗耐久性試験結果は3級以上が好ましく、2級以下であれば毛羽立ちが多くなり、布帛の強度低下や撥水性低下の点から好ましくない。
JISに規定の摩擦試験機II形(学振形)の摩耗子に面ファスナーのフック側((株)クラレ製 マジックテープ(登録商標))を装着し、試験片台には20℃、65%RH環境下で調湿した試料を装着し、試料表面に5回霧吹きを行い生地表面全てに水滴が付いたのを確認した後、200gの荷重で3000回摩擦し、外観の毛羽立ち具合を下記基準で判定する。なお、試料の大きさは長さ3cm×幅30cmであり、摩耗面積は2cm×20cmである。試験は経糸方向および緯糸方向それぞれについて行ない、悪い方の結果を総合判定結果とした。
1級:毛羽立ちが多数あり、毛羽が線状または面状に観察されるか又は50箇
所以上の毛羽立ちが認められる。
2級:10箇所以上50箇所未満の毛羽立ちが認められる。
3級:3箇所以上10箇所未満の毛羽立ちが認められる。
4級:3箇所未満の毛羽立ちが認められる。
5級:毛羽立ちは認められない。
総繊度44dtex、フィラメント数34本のナイロン6,6マルチフィラメントを用いてフリクション仮撚りを行い、Z撚りの仮撚加工糸を得た。この仮撚加工糸を津田駒工業(株)製ダブルツイスター T05型を用いてZ撚りで撚糸し、撚数280T/m(撚係数1857)の撚糸を得た。この撚糸を経糸および緯糸に用いてウォータージェットルームにより、経密度165本/吋、緯密度125本/吋の平織物の生機を作成した。この生機に精練、中間セット、染色を行い、続いて仕上げセットを行った。得られた仕上げセット後の織物の面ファスナーによる摩耗耐久性試験結果を織物特性と共に表1に示す。
また、仕上げセット後、さらに撥水加工及びカレンダー加工を施した製品、並びに撥水加工及び防水透湿性フィルム加工を施した製品を得た。これらの製品の面ファスナーによる摩耗耐久性試験結果も織物特性と共に表1に示す。なお、摩耗耐久性試験は撥水加工された面に行なった。
さらに、日本工業規格JIS L 1096 A法(フラジール形)により測定された通気度、日本工業規格JIS L 1092 A法により測定される耐水圧および日本工業規格JIS L 1099 B-2法により測定される透湿度の値も併せて表1に示す。
なお、上記加工前の織物やニットと親水性ポリウレタン層を有する多孔質ポリテトラフルオロエチレンフィルムとの積層は、市販の反応型ホットメルト接着剤を加熱溶融させ、グラビアロールによりフィルム上に点状に塗布した後、織物およびニットとロール圧着し、湿気硬化させることによって接着加工した。
次に、積層された加工前の織物の表面に撥水処理を行い、3層構造の防水透湿性の複合織物を得た。
総繊度78dtex、フィラメント数34本のナイロン6,6マルチフィラメントを用いて実施例1~3と同様にフリクション仮撚りを行い、Z撚りの仮撚加工糸を得た。この仮撚加工糸を津田駒工業(株)製ダブルツイスター T05型を用いて実施例1~3と同様にZ撚りで撚糸し、撚数280T/m(撚係数2472)の撚糸を得た。この撚糸を経糸および緯糸に用いて実施例1~3と同様にウォータージェットルームにより、経密度170本/吋、緯密度130本/吋の平織物の生機を作成した。この生機に実施例1~3と同様に精練、中間セット、染色を行い、続いて仕上げセットを行った。得られた仕上げセット後の織物の面ファスナーによる摩耗耐久性試験結果を織物特性と共に表1に示す。
また、仕上げセット後、さらに撥水加工及びカレンダー加工を施した製品、並びに撥水加工及び防水透湿性フィルム加工を施した製品を実施例1~3と同様に得た。これらの製品の面ファスナーによる摩耗耐久性試験結果も織物特性と共に表1に示す。なお、摩耗耐久性試験は撥水加工された面に行なった。
さらに、日本工業規格JIS L 1096 A法(フラジール形)により測定された通気度、日本工業規格JIS L 1092 A法により測定される耐水圧および日本工業規格JIS L 1099 B-2法により測定される透湿度の値も併せて表1に示す。
実施例4~6と同様に仮撚加工および撚糸加工をして得られた撚糸を経糸および緯糸に用いて、ウォータージェットルームにより、経密度130本/吋、緯密度100本/吋のリップストップタフタ組織の生機を作成した。この生機に実施例1~3と同様に精練、中間セット、染色を行い、続いて仕上げセットを行った。得られた仕上げセット後の織物の面ファスナーによる摩耗耐久性試験結果を織物特性と共に表1に示す。
また、仕上げセット後、さらに撥水加工及びカレンダー加工を施した製品、並びに撥水加工及び防水透湿性フィルム加工を施した製品を実施例1~3と同様に得た。これらの製品の面ファスナーによる摩耗耐久性試験結果も織物特性と共に表1に示す。なお、摩耗耐久性試験は撥水加工された面に行なった。
さらに、日本工業規格JIS L 1096 A法(フラジール形)により測定された通気度、日本工業規格JIS L 1092 A法により測定される耐水圧および日本工業規格JIS L 1099 B-2法により測定される透湿度の値も併せて表1に示す。
実施例1~3と同様に仮撚加工および撚糸加工をして得られた撚糸と無撚糸を経糸および緯糸に用いて、ウォータージェットルームにより、経密度165本/吋、緯密度130本/吋のリップストップタフタ組織の生機を作成した。なお、リップストップタフタの格子部全部に撚糸を用い、タフタ部全部に無撚糸を用いた。得られた生機に実施例1~3と同様に精練、中間セット、染色を行い、続いて仕上げセットを行った。得られた仕上げセット後の織物の面ファスナーによる摩耗耐久性試験結果を織物特性と共に表1に示す。
また、仕上げセット後、さらに撥水加工及びカレンダー加工を施した製品、並びに撥水加工及び防水透湿性フィルム加工を施した製品を実施例1~3と同様に得た。これらの製品の面ファスナーによる摩耗耐久性試験結果も織物特性と共に表1に示す。なお、摩耗耐久性試験は撥水加工された面に行なった。
さらに、日本工業規格JIS L 1096 A法(フラジール形)により測定された通気度、日本工業規格JIS L 1092 A法により測定される耐水圧および日本工業規格JIS L 1099 B-2法により測定される透湿度の値も併せて表1に示す。
実施例4~6と同様に仮撚加工および撚糸加工をして得られた撚糸を経糸全部に用い、緯糸には無撚糸を用いて、ウォータージェットルームにより、経密度175本/吋、緯密度150本/吋の2/1ツイル組織の生機を作成した。得られた生機に実施例1~3と同様に精練、中間セット、染色を行い、続いて仕上げセットを行った。得られた仕上げセット後の織物の面ファスナーによる摩耗耐久性試験結果を織物特性と共に表1に示す。
また、仕上げセット後、さらに撥水加工及びカレンダー加工を施した製品、並びに撥水加工及び防水透湿性フィルム加工を施した製品を実施例1~3と同様に得た。これらの製品の面ファスナーによる摩耗耐久性試験結果も織物特性と共に表1に示す。なお、摩耗耐久性試験は撥水加工された面に行なった。
さらに、日本工業規格JIS L 1096 A法(フラジール形)により測定された通気度、日本工業規格JIS L 1092 A法により測定される耐水圧および日本工業規格JIS L 1099 B-2法により測定される透湿度の値も併せて表1に示す。
実施例1~3と同様に仮撚加工および撚糸加工をした撚糸と、仮撚加工は行っているが撚糸加工を施していない仮撚加工糸を得た。なお、仮撚加工糸の総繊度は33dtexとし、フィラメント数は10本とした。得られた撚糸と仮撚加工糸を用いて、仮撚加工糸を経方向に12:2の配列で、緯方向に10:2の配列で配置し、ウォータージェットルームにより、経密度170本/吋、緯密度140本/吋のタフタ組織の生機を作成した。得られた生機に実施例1~3と同様に精練、中間セット、染色を行い、続いて仕上げセットを行った。得られた仕上げセット後の織物の面ファスナーによる摩耗耐久性試験結果を織物特性と共に表1に示す。
また、仕上げセット後、さらに撥水加工及びカレンダー加工を施した製品、並びに撥水加工及び防水透湿性フィルム加工を施した製品を実施例1~3と同様に得た。これらの製品の面ファスナーによる摩耗耐久性試験結果も織物特性と共に表1に示す。なお、摩耗耐久性試験は撥水加工された面に行なった。
さらに、日本工業規格JIS L 1096 A法(フラジール形)により測定された通気度、日本工業規格JIS L 1092 A法により測定される耐水圧および日本工業規格JIS L 1099 B-2法により測定される透湿度の値も併せて表1に示す。
実施例1~3と同様に仮撚加工を行っているが、撚糸加工を施していない加工糸を経糸および緯糸に用いて、ウォータージェットルームにより、経密度165本/吋、緯密度125本/吋の平織物の生機を作成した。得られた生機に実施例1~3と同様に精練、中間セット、染色を行い、続いて仕上げセットを行った。得られた仕上げセット後の織物の面ファスナーによる摩耗耐久性試験結果を織物特性と共に表2に示す(表2にて、「毛羽数 50↑」は「毛羽数 50カ所以上」を表す)。
また、仕上げセット後、さらに撥水加工及びカレンダー加工を施した製品、並びに撥水加工及び防水透湿性フィルム加工を施した製品を実施例1~3と同様に得た。これらの製品の面ファスナーによる摩耗耐久性試験結果も織物特性と共に表2に示す。なお、摩耗耐久性試験は撥水加工された面に行なった。
さらに、日本工業規格JIS L 1096 A法(フラジール形)により測定された通気度、日本工業規格JIS L 1092 A法により測定される耐水圧および日本工業規格JIS L 1099 B-2法により測定される透湿度の値も併せて表2に示す。
実施例4~6と同様に仮撚加工を行っているが、撚糸加工を施していない加工糸を経糸および緯糸に用いて、ウォータージェットルームにより、経密度170本/吋、緯密度130本/吋の平織物の生機を作成した。得られた生機に実施例1~3と同様に精練、中間セット、染色を行い、続いて仕上げセットを行った。得られた仕上げセット後の織物の面ファスナーによる摩耗耐久性試験結果を織物特性と共に表2に示す。
また、仕上げセット後、さらに撥水加工及びカレンダー加工を施した製品、並びに撥水加工及び防水透湿性フィルム加工を施した製品を実施例1~3と同様に得た。これらの製品の面ファスナーによる摩耗耐久性試験結果も織物特性と共に表2に示す。なお、摩耗耐久性試験は撥水加工された面に行なった。
さらに、日本工業規格JIS L 1096 A法(フラジール形)により測定された通気度、日本工業規格JIS L 1092 A法により測定される耐水圧および日本工業規格JIS L 1099 B-2法により測定される透湿度の値も併せて表2に示す。
実施例4~6と同様に仮撚加工を行っているが、撚糸加工を施していない加工糸を経糸および緯糸に用いて、ウォータージェットルームにより、経密度130本/吋、緯密度100本/吋のリップストップ組織の生機を作成した。得られた生機に実施例1~3と同様に精練、中間セット、染色を行い、続いて仕上げセットを行った。得られた仕上げセット後の織物の面ファスナーによる摩耗耐久性試験結果を織物特性と共に表2に示す。なお、表2の毛羽立ち性評価において、面状とは摩耗面全体が毛羽立っているような状態であり、線状とは摩耗方向に線状に毛羽立っているような状態である。
また、仕上げセット後、さらに撥水加工及びカレンダー加工を施した製品、並びに撥水加工及び防水透湿性フィルム加工を施した製品を実施例1~3と同様に得た。これらの製品の面ファスナーによる摩耗耐久性試験結果も織物特性と共に表2に示す。なお、摩耗耐久性試験は撥水加工された面に行なった。
さらに、日本工業規格JIS L 1096 A法(フラジール形)により測定された通気度、日本工業規格JIS L 1092 A法により測定される耐水圧および日本工業規格JIS L 1099 B-2法により測定される透湿度の値も併せて表2に示す。
Claims (25)
- 経糸または緯糸の少なくとも一部がポリアミド系繊維の撚糸からなることを特徴とする耐摩耗性に優れた織物。
- 経糸の少なくとも一部がポリアミド系繊維の撚糸からなる請求項1に記載の織物。
- 緯糸の少なくとも一部がポリアミド系繊維の撚糸からなる請求項1又は2に記載の織物。
- 面ファスナーによる表面摩耗法による、織物の摩耗耐久性試験結果が3級以上である請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の織物。
- 織物を構成する糸が加工糸である請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の織物。
- 前記撚糸の撚糸係数が200~10000である請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の織物。
- 前記撚糸係数が500~5000である請求項6に記載の織物。
- 前記撚糸係数が1000~3000である請求項7に記載の織物。
- 撥水加工が施されている請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の織物。
- カレンダー加工が少なくとも片面に施されている請求項1~9のいずれか一項に記載の織物。
- 請求項1~10のいずれか一項に記載の織物に積層化加工が施された複合織物。
- 前記積層化加工が可撓性フィルムの積層である請求項11に記載の複合織物。
- 前記可撓性フィルムが防水性フィルムである請求項12に記載の複合織物。
- 前記可撓性フィルムが防水透湿性フィルムである請求項12に記載の複合織物。
- 前記防水透湿性フィルムが疎水性樹脂からなる多孔質フィルムである請求項14に記載の複合織物。
- 前記疎水性樹脂がポリテトラフルオロエチレンである請求項15に記載の複合織物。
- 前記多孔質フィルムが延伸多孔質ポリテトラフルオロエチレンフィルムである請求項15に記載の複合織物。
- 前記多孔質フィルムが、少なくとも一部がポリアミド系繊維の撚糸からなる前記織物が積層されている側の反対側に親水性樹脂層を有する請求項15~17のいずれか一項に記載の複合織物。
- 前記可撓性フィルムの、少なくとも一部がポリアミド系繊維の撚糸からなる前記織物が積層されている側の反対側に、さらに第2の織物が積層されている請求項12~18のいずれか一項に記載の複合織物。
- 請求項1~10のいずれか一項に記載の織物または請求項11~19のいずれか一項に記載の複合織物を用いた織物製品。
- 織物製品が衣料製品である請求項20に記載の織物製品。
- 前記織物または複合織物が、前記衣料製品の肩、肘、膝、袖、または、裾の部分の少なくとも一部に用いられている請求項21に記載の織物製品。
- 前記衣料製品がダウンプルーフ用生地である請求項21または22に記載の織物製品。
- 前記衣料製品がアウトドアウェア用生地である請求項21または22に記載の織物製品。
- 前記衣料製品がウィンドブレーカー用生地である請求項21または22に記載の織物製品。
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Cited By (4)
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CN105040237A (zh) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏金太阳纺织科技有限公司 | 一种长丝防羽面料染整加工方法 |
WO2017209062A1 (ja) * | 2016-06-03 | 2017-12-07 | ユニチカトレーディング株式会社 | 積層生地、及びその製造方法 |
JP2018162543A (ja) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-18 | 旭化成アドバンス株式会社 | 耐摩耗織物 |
JP2019014994A (ja) * | 2017-07-06 | 2019-01-31 | 帝人株式会社 | 布帛および繊維製品 |
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CN107385627A (zh) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-11-24 | 湖南梦洁家纺股份有限公司 | 一种轻柔透气木棉防绒面料的制备方法 |
KR101943333B1 (ko) * | 2018-07-05 | 2019-01-29 | 주식회사 대웅에프엔티 (F.N.T) | 투포원 연사기를 이용한 나일론연사물의 열고정방법 |
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KR102128257B1 (ko) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-06-30 | 주식회사 대웅에프엔티 (F.N.T) | 투습 및 발수기능을 갖는 경량의 나일론원단의 제조방법 |
CN111850772A (zh) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-30 | 晋江市黄河服装有限公司 | 一种吸湿性速干面料及其制备方法 |
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CN105209674A (zh) | 2015-12-30 |
KR20150143753A (ko) | 2015-12-23 |
US20160075116A1 (en) | 2016-03-17 |
JPWO2014185453A1 (ja) | 2017-02-23 |
CA2912042A1 (en) | 2014-11-20 |
US10486400B2 (en) | 2019-11-26 |
JP6184483B2 (ja) | 2017-08-23 |
RU2657222C2 (ru) | 2018-06-08 |
KR20180045068A (ko) | 2018-05-03 |
RU2015153047A (ru) | 2017-06-19 |
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CA2912042C (en) | 2019-03-19 |
EP2998422A4 (en) | 2016-12-14 |
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