WO2011136175A1 - 高強度油井用ステンレス鋼及び高強度油井用ステンレス鋼管 - Google Patents
高強度油井用ステンレス鋼及び高強度油井用ステンレス鋼管 Download PDFInfo
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/10—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of tubular bodies
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/10—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of tubular bodies
- C21D8/105—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of tubular bodies of ferrous alloys
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/002—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/42—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with copper
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/46—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with vanadium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/48—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with niobium or tantalum
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/50—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with titanium or zirconium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/005—Ferrite
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/008—Martensite
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12292—Workpiece with longitudinal passageway or stopweld material [e.g., for tubular stock, etc.]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to stainless steel for oil wells and stainless steel pipes for oil wells, and more particularly to stainless steel for oil wells and stainless steel tubes for oil wells used in high temperature oil well environments and gas well environments (hereinafter referred to as high temperature environments).
- oil wells and gas wells are collectively referred to as “oil wells”. Therefore, in this specification, “stainless steel for oil wells” includes stainless steel for oil wells and stainless steel for gas wells.
- the “stainless steel pipe for oil well” includes a stainless steel pipe for oil well and a stainless steel pipe for gas well.
- high temperature means a temperature of 150 ° C. or higher.
- % related to an element means “% by mass” unless otherwise specified.
- Deep oil wells have a high temperature environment.
- the high temperature environment contains carbon dioxide gas or carbon dioxide gas and hydrogen sulfide gas. These gases are corrosive gases.
- the conventional oil well environment contains carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) and chlorine ions (Cl ⁇ ). Therefore, in a conventional oil well environment, martensitic stainless steel (hereinafter referred to as 13% Cr steel) containing 13% Cr and having excellent carbon dioxide corrosion resistance is used.
- 13% Cr steel martensitic stainless steel
- duplex stainless steel has a high Cr content and has higher strength and higher corrosion resistance than 13% Cr steel.
- the duplex stainless steel is, for example, 22% Cr steel containing 22% Cr or 25% Cr steel containing 25% Cr.
- duplex stainless steel is expensive.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-4009
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-336595
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-16637
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-332442
- JP-A-2006-307287 Patent Document 5
- JP-A-2007-169976 Patent Document 6
- JP-A-2007-332431 Patent Document 7 have higher strength than 13% Cr steel.
- Another steel having high corrosion resistance and different from the above-mentioned duplex stainless steel is proposed.
- the stainless steels disclosed in these documents contain 15-18% Cr.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-4009 discloses a high-strength martensitic stainless steel for oil wells having a yield strength of 860 MPa or more and carbon dioxide corrosion resistance in an environment of 150 ° C. Propose steel.
- the stainless steel of this document contains Cr: 11.0 to 17.0% and Ni: 2.0 to 7.0%, and further Cr + Mo + 0.3Si-40C-10N-Ni-0.3Mn ⁇ 10 It has a chemical composition satisfying
- the martensitic stainless steel of this document further has a tempered martensite structure containing 10% or less of retained austenite.
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-336595 proposes a stainless steel pipe having high strength and having carbon dioxide corrosion resistance in an environment of 230 ° C.
- the chemical composition of the stainless steel pipe of this document includes: Cr: 15.5 to 18%, Ni: 1.5 to 5%, Mo: 1 to 3.5%, Cr + 0.65Ni + 0.6Mo + 0.55Cu-20C ⁇ 19.5 is satisfied, and Cr + Mo + 0.3Si-43.5C-0.4Mn-Ni-0.3Cu-9N ⁇ 11.5 is satisfied.
- the structure of the stainless steel pipe of this document contains 10 to 60% of a ferrite phase and 30% or less of an austenite phase, and the balance is a martensite phase.
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-16637 proposes a stainless steel pipe having high strength and having carbon dioxide corrosion resistance in an environment exceeding 170 ° C.
- the chemical composition of the stainless steel pipe of this document is, by mass%, Cr: 15.5 to 18.5%, Ni: 1.5 to 5%, Cr + 0.65Ni + 0.6Mo + 0.55Cu-20C ⁇ 18.0 And Cr + Mo + 0.3Si-43.5C-0.4Mn-Ni-0.3Cu-9N ⁇ 11.5.
- the structure of the stainless steel pipe of this document may or may not include an austenite phase.
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-332442 proposes a stainless steel pipe having a high strength of 965 MPa or more and having a carbon dioxide corrosion resistance in an environment exceeding 170 ° C.
- the chemical composition of the stainless steel pipe in this document is, by mass, Cr: 14.0 to 18.0%, Ni: 5.0 to 8.0%, Mo: 1.5 to 3.5%, Cu: 0 0.5 to 3.5% and satisfies Cr + 2Ni + 1.1Mo + 0.7Cu ⁇ 32.5.
- the structure of the stainless steel pipe of this document contains 3 to 15% austenite phase, and the balance is martensite phase.
- Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-307287
- Patent Document 6 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-169976
- Patent Document 7 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-332431
- Cr is more than 15% by mass%.
- a stainless steel tube containing is disclosed.
- the stainless steel pipes of these documents are expanded after being buried in an oil well.
- the austenite ratio of the stainless steels in these documents is high. Specifically, the austenite ratio of the stainless steels in these documents exceeds 20%. Alternatively, the ratio of austenite to tempered martensite is 0.25 or more.
- the yield strength of the stainless steels in these documents is 750 MPa or less.
- the stainless steels disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 7 contain more than 13% Cr and contain alloy elements such as Ni, Mo, Cu and the like. Therefore, stainless steel has carbon dioxide corrosion resistance in a high temperature environment.
- the stainless steels disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 7 may crack when stress is applied in a high temperature environment. Deep wells are deep. Therefore, the length and weight of the oil well pipe used in the high temperature environment of the deep well are increased. Therefore, stainless steel for deep oil wells is required to have high strength, specifically, a proof stress of 758 MPa or more is required.
- proof strength means 0.2% offset proof strength.
- a proof stress of 758 MPa or higher corresponds to a 110 ksi class (proof strength of 758 to 862 MPa) or higher.
- stainless steel used in the high temperature environment of deep oil wells is required to have excellent corrosion resistance at high temperatures.
- excellent corrosion resistance means that the corrosion rate of stainless steel in a high temperature environment is less than 0.1 g / (m 2 ⁇ hr) and excellent in stress corrosion cracking resistance. means.
- stress corrosion cracking is referred to as “SCC”.
- SSC sulfide stress corrosion cracking
- the end of the oil well pipes are threaded.
- the pipe end of the oil well pipe is expanded or contracted. Therefore, the stainless steel pipe for oil wells is required to have excellent workability.
- the workability of conventional 13% Cr steel is generally low, and pipe end machining is difficult.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a high-strength stainless steel for oil wells having the following characteristics. ⁇ Excellent corrosion resistance in high temperature environment. ⁇ Excellent SSC resistance at room temperature. -It has a yield strength of 758 MPa or more. -Has better workability than 13% Cr steel.
- the high-strength stainless steel according to the present invention is, in mass%, C: 0.05% or less, Si: 1.0% or less, Mn: 0.3% or less, P: 0.05% or less, S: 0.002 %: Cr: more than 16% and 18% or less, Mo: 1.5-3.0%, Cu: 1.0-3.5%, Ni: 3.5-6.5%, Al: 0.00% 001 to 0.1%, N: 0.025% or less, and O: 0.01% or less, with the balance being a chemical composition composed of Fe and impurities, a martensite phase, and a volume ratio of 10 to 48 It has a structure including a ferrite phase of 5% and a residual austenite phase of 10% or less by volume, and has a yield strength of 758 MPa or more and a uniform elongation of 10% or more.
- yield strength means “proof strength”, more specifically, 0.2% offset proof strength.
- the above-mentioned stainless steel is a group consisting of V: 0.30% or less, Nb: 0.30% or less, Ti: 0.30% or less, and Zr: 0.30% or less instead of part of Fe. You may contain 1 type, or 2 or more types selected from.
- the high-strength stainless steel pipe according to the present invention is manufactured using the above-mentioned stainless steel.
- the present inventors obtained the following knowledge as a result of the study.
- the N content is 0.025% or less
- the volume fraction of the ferrite phase is 10 to 48.5%
- the volume fraction of the austenite phase is 10 % Or less
- the oil well stainless steel according to the embodiment of the present invention has the following chemical composition.
- C 0.05% or less Carbon (C) generates Cr carbide during tempering, and lowers corrosion resistance against high-temperature carbon dioxide. Therefore, in the present invention, it is preferable that the C content is small.
- the C content is 0.05% or less.
- the C content is preferably 0.03% or less, more preferably 0.01% or less.
- Si 1.0% or less Silicon (Si) deoxidizes steel. However, if the Si content is too large, the amount of ferrite produced increases and the yield strength decreases. Therefore, the Si content is 1.0% or less. A preferable Si content is 0.5% or less. If the Si content is 0.05% or more, Si acts particularly effectively as a deoxidizer. However, even if the Si content is less than 0.05%, Si deoxidizes the steel to some extent.
- Mn 0.3% or less Manganese (Mn) deoxidizes and desulfurizes steel and improves hot workability. However, if there is too much Mn content, the corrosion resistance in a high temperature environment will fall. Mn is an austenite forming element. Therefore, when the steel contains Ni and Cu, which are austenite forming elements, if the Mn content is too much, the retained austenite increases and the yield strength decreases. Therefore, the Mn content is 0.3% or less. If the Mn content is 0.01% or more, the above effect (improving hot workability) can be obtained particularly effectively. However, even if the Mn content is less than 0.01%, the above effect can be obtained to some extent. A preferable Mn content is 0.05% or more and less than 0.2%.
- P 0.05% or less Phosphorus (P) is an impurity. P decreases the corrosion resistance to high-temperature carbon dioxide gas. Therefore, it is preferable that the P content is small.
- the P content is 0.05% or less.
- P content is preferably 0.025% or less, more preferably 0.015% or less.
- S Less than 0.002% Sulfur (S) is an impurity. S decreases hot workability.
- the stainless steel according to the present embodiment has a two-phase structure including a ferrite phase and an austenite phase during hot working. S significantly reduces the hot workability of such a two-phase structure. Therefore, it is preferable that the S content is small. The S content is less than 0.002%. A preferable S content is 0.001% or less.
- Chromium (Cr) improves the corrosion resistance against high-temperature carbon dioxide gas. More specifically, Cr improves SCC resistance in a high-temperature carbon dioxide environment due to a synergistic effect with other elements that improve corrosion resistance.
- Cr is a ferrite forming element. Therefore, when there is too much Cr content, the ferrite content in steel will increase and the intensity
- Mo 1.5-3.0%
- Molybdenum (Mo) improves the sensitivity to sulfide stress corrosion cracking.
- Mo is a ferrite forming element. Therefore, if there is too much Mo content, the ferrite content in steel will increase and the strength of steel will fall. Therefore, the Mo content is 1.5 to 3.0%.
- a preferable Mo content is 2.2 to 2.8%.
- Cu 1.0 to 3.5% Copper (Cu) improves the strength of steel by aging precipitation.
- the stainless steel of the present invention has high strength because the Cu phase is aging precipitated. On the other hand, if there is too much Cu content, hot workability will fall. Therefore, the Cu content is 1.0 to 3.5%.
- a preferable Cu content is 1.5 to 3.2%, and more preferably 2.3 to 3.0%.
- Nickel (Ni) is an austenite forming element. Ni stabilizes austenite at high temperature and increases the amount of martensite at room temperature. Therefore, Ni improves the strength of steel. Ni further improves the corrosion resistance in high temperature environments. However, if there is too much Ni content, Ms point will fall large and the amount of retained austenite in steel in normal temperature will increase notably. A small amount of retained austenite improves the toughness of the steel. However, a large amount of retained austenite reduces the strength of the steel. Therefore, when the Ni content is large, if the Mn content and the N content are small, a large amount of retained austenite is unlikely to be generated.
- the Ni content exceeds 6.5%, even if the Mn content and the N content are reduced, retained austenite is produced in such an amount that the strength is lowered. Therefore, the Ni content is 3.5 to 6.5%.
- the preferred Ni content is 4.0 to 5.5%, more preferably 4.2 to 4.9%.
- Al 0.001 to 0.1%
- Aluminum (Al) deoxidizes steel. However, if the Al content is too high, the amount of ferrite in the steel increases and the strength of the steel decreases. Therefore, the Al content is 0.001 to 0.1%.
- Oxygen (O) 0.01% or less
- Oxygen (O) is an impurity. O reduces the toughness and corrosion resistance of steel. Therefore, it is preferable that the O content is small. The O content is 0.01% or less.
- N 0.025% or less Nitrogen (N) improves the strength of steel. However, N decreases cold workability. Moreover, when there is too much N content, the inclusion in steel will increase and corrosion resistance will fall. In the present invention, the N content is set to 0.025% or less in order to suppress a decrease in cold workability and corrosion resistance.
- the preferable N content is 0.020% or less, and more preferably 0.018% or less. If the N content is suppressed excessively, the refining cost increases. Therefore, the minimum with preferable N content is 0.002% or more.
- the balance of the chemical composition of the present invention is iron (Fe) and impurities.
- the chemical composition of the stainless steel according to the present invention may further include one or more selected from the group consisting of the following elements, instead of a part of Fe.
- V 0.30% or less Nb: 0.30% or less Ti: 0.30% or less Zr: 0.30% or less All of vanadium (V), niobium (Nb), titanium (Ti) and zirconium (Zr) It is a selective element. These elements form carbides and improve the strength and toughness of the steel. However, if the content of these elements is too large, the carbides become coarse, so that the toughness and corrosion resistance of the steel decrease. Therefore, the V content, the Nb content, the Ti content, and the Zr content are each 0.30% or less. If the content of these elements is 0.005% or more, the above effect can be obtained particularly effectively. However, even if the content of these elements is less than 0.005%, the above effect can be obtained to some extent.
- the chemical composition of the stainless steel according to the present invention further contains one or more selected from the group consisting of the following elements in place of part of Fe.
- Ca 0.005% or less Mg: 0.005% or less La: 0.005% or less Ce: 0.005% or less B: 0.01% or less Calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), lanthanum (La), Cerium (Ce) and boron (B) are both selective elements.
- the stainless steel of the present invention during hot working has a two-phase structure of ferrite and austenite. Therefore, scratches and defects may be generated in stainless steel by hot working.
- Ca, Mg, La, Ce, and B suppress generation of scratches and defects during hot working.
- the content of Ca, Mg, La and Ce is too large, the inclusions in the steel increase and the toughness and corrosion resistance of the steel decrease.
- the B content is too high, Cr carboboride precipitates at the grain boundaries and the toughness of the steel decreases. Therefore, the Ca content, the Mg content, the La content, and the Ce content are each 0.005% or less. Further, the B content is 0.01% or less. If the content of these elements is 0.0002% or more, the above effect can be obtained particularly effectively. However, even if the content of these elements is less than 0.0002%, the above effect can be obtained to some extent.
- the metal structure of the stainless steel according to the present invention contains, by volume, 10 to 48.5% ferrite phase, 10% or less residual austenite phase, and martensite phase.
- the stainless steel of the present invention has a high content of Cr and Mo, which are ferrite forming elements.
- the Ni content which is an austenite-generating element, is suppressed to such an extent that an excessive decrease in the Ms point does not occur. Therefore, the stainless steel of the present invention does not have a martensite single phase structure at room temperature, but contains a ferrite phase of 10% or more by volume at room temperature. If the volume fraction of the ferrite phase in the metal structure is too large, the strength of the steel decreases. Therefore, the volume fraction of the ferrite phase is 10 to 48.5%.
- the volume fraction of the ferrite phase is determined by the following method. Samples are taken from any location on the stainless steel. Among the collected samples, the sample surface corresponding to the cross section of the stainless steel is polished. After polishing, the polished sample surface is etched using a mixed solution of aqua regia and glycerin. Using an optical microscope (observation magnification of 100 times), the area ratio of the ferrite phase on the etched surface is measured by a point calculation method based on JISG0555. The measured area ratio is defined as the volume ratio of the ferrite phase.
- Residual austenite phase 10% or less in volume ratio
- a small amount of retained austenite phase hardly reduces the strength and remarkably improves the toughness of the steel. However, if the volume ratio of the retained austenite phase is too large, the strength of the steel is significantly reduced. Therefore, the volume ratio of the retained austenite phase is 10% or less.
- the retained austenite phase is an essential phase in the present invention because it improves the toughness of the steel. That is, the volume ratio of the retained austenite phase is greater than 0%. If the volume ratio of the retained austenite phase is 1.5% or more, the above effect can be obtained particularly effectively. However, even if the volume fraction of the retained austenite phase is less than 1.5%, the above effect can be obtained to some extent.
- the volume fraction of the residual austenite phase is determined by the X-ray diffraction method. Specifically, a sample is taken from an arbitrary position of stainless steel. The sample size is 15 mm ⁇ 15 mm ⁇ 2 mm. Using the sample, X-rays of the (200) plane and (211) plane of the ferrite phase ( ⁇ phase) and the (200) plane, (220) plane and (311) plane of the retained austenite phase ( ⁇ phase) Measure strength. Then, the integrated intensity of each surface is calculated. After the calculation, the volume ratio V ⁇ (%) is calculated using Equation (1) for each combination (6 sets in total) of each surface of the ⁇ phase and each surface of the ⁇ phase.
- V ⁇ 100 / (1+ (I ⁇ ⁇ R ⁇ ) / (I ⁇ ⁇ R ⁇ )) (1)
- I ⁇ and I ⁇ are the integrated intensities of the ⁇ phase and the ⁇ phase, respectively.
- R ⁇ and R ⁇ are scale factors of the ⁇ phase and the ⁇ phase, respectively, and are theoretically calculated crystallographically depending on the type of material and the plane orientation.
- Martensite phase Of the metal structure of the stainless steel of the present invention, the portions other than the above-described ferrite phase and retained austenite phase are mainly tempered martensite phases. More specifically, the metal structure of the stainless steel of the present invention contains a martensite phase having a volume ratio of 50% or more. The volume ratio of the martensite phase is obtained by subtracting the volume ratio of the ferrite phase and the volume ratio of the retained austenite phase determined by the above method from 100%.
- the metal structure of the stainless steel of the present invention may contain carbide, nitride, boride, Cu phase, etc. in addition to the ferrite phase, retained austenite phase, and martensite phase.
- the raw material may be a slab manufactured by a continuous casting method (including round CC).
- the steel piece manufactured by hot-working the ingot manufactured by the ingot-making method may be sufficient. It may be a steel piece manufactured from a slab.
- the prepared material is charged into a heating furnace or soaking furnace and heated. Subsequently, the raw material is hot-worked to produce a raw tube.
- the Mannesmann method is performed as hot working. Specifically, the material is pierced and rolled with a piercing machine to form a raw pipe. Subsequently, the base tube is further rolled by a mandrel mill or a sizing mill. Hot extrusion may be performed as hot working, or hot forging may be performed.
- the material area reduction rate at a material temperature of 850 to 1250 ° C. is 50% or more.
- the reduction in area of the material at a material temperature of 850 to 1250 ° C. was 50% or more
- the martensite phase and the rolling direction were elongated for a long time.
- a structure including a ferrite phase (for example, about 50 to 200 ⁇ m) is formed in the surface layer portion of the steel. Since the ferrite phase contains Cr and the like more easily than martensite, it effectively contributes to preventing the progress of SCC at high temperatures.
- the ferrite phase extends long in the rolling direction, even if SCC occurs on the surface at a high temperature, the probability that the ferrite phase reaches the ferrite phase in the progress of cracking and the progress of cracking stops increases. . Therefore, the SCC resistance at high temperature is improved.
- the cooling method may be air cooling or water cooling.
- the tube is quenched and tempered, and the strength is adjusted so that the yield strength is 758 MPa or more.
- a preferable quenching temperature is equal to or higher than the Ac3 transformation point.
- a preferable tempering temperature is below the Ac1 transformation point. When the tempering temperature exceeds the Ac1 point, the volume ratio of retained austenite increases rapidly and the strength decreases.
- High-strength stainless steel for oil wells manufactured by the above process has a yield strength of 758 MPa or more.
- high strength stainless steel for oil wells has an N content of 0.025% or less, a ferrite phase of 10 to 48.5%, and a residual austenite phase of 10% or less, so that the uniformity is 10% or more.
- the high-strength stainless steel for oil wells has a uniform elongation of 12% or more.
- the high-strength oil well stainless steel pipe is manufactured using the high-strength oil well stainless steel pipe.
- a round billet was manufactured by rolling the slabs of steel A to steel J with a block mill.
- the diameter of the round billet of each of steel A to steel E and steel H to steel J was 191 mm. And the outer surface of each round billet was cut, and the diameter of the round billet was 187 mm.
- the slab of steel F and steel G was subjected to block rolling to produce a round billet having a diameter of 225 mm.
- Each round billet of steel A to steel E and steel H to steel J was heated to 1230 ° C. in a heating furnace. After heating, each round billet was pierced and rolled with a piercing machine to produce a blank having an outer diameter of 196 mm and a wall thickness of 21.2 mm.
- the produced raw tube was drawn and rolled by a mandrel mill. The drawn and rolled raw tube was heated, and after heating, the diameter was reduced by a stretch ready to produce a seamless steel tube having an outer diameter of 88.9 mm and a thickness of 11.0 mm.
- each round billet of steel F and steel G was heated to 1240 ° C. After heating, each round billet was pierced and rolled to produce a tube having an outer diameter of 228 mm and a wall thickness of 23.0 mm. Then, similarly to Steel A to Steel E, each raw pipe was drawn and rolled and reduced in diameter to produce a seamless steel pipe having an outer diameter of 177.8 mm and a wall thickness of 12.65 mm.
- each seamless steel pipe of steel A to steel J was allowed to cool to room temperature. And hardening and tempering were implemented with respect to each seamless steel pipe, and the intensity
- the quenching temperature was 980 ° C., and the soaking time during quenching was 20 minutes.
- the tempering temperature was 520 to 620 ° C., and the soaking time during tempering was 30 to 40 minutes.
- Steels A to C, Steel H and Steel I have an Ac1 point of 600 to 660 ° C., an Ac3 point of 760 to 820 ° C.
- Steel D to Steel G and Steel J have an Ac1 point of 590 to 650 ° C. C., Ac3 point was in the range of 700-750.degree.
- volume fraction of the retained austenite phase was determined by the X-ray diffraction method described above. Furthermore, based on the obtained volume fraction of the ferrite phase and the volume fraction of the retained austenite phase, the volume fraction of the martensite phase was obtained by the method described above.
- each test piece was examined for the occurrence of stress corrosion cracking (SCC). Specifically, the cross section of each test piece to which a tensile stress was applied was observed with an optical microscope with a 100 ⁇ field of view, and the presence or absence of cracks was determined. Furthermore, the weight of the test piece before and after the test was measured. Based on the measured change in weight, the corrosion weight loss of each specimen was determined. Based on the corrosion weight loss, the corrosion rate (g / (m 2 ⁇ h)) of each test piece was determined.
- SCC stress corrosion cracking
- test cells at normal temperature (25 ° C.) in which the test gas shown in Table 2 was sealed were prepared.
- each test piece subjected to deflection was stored in each test cell 1 and test cell 2. And in each test cell, the test piece was immersed in the NaCl aqueous solution shown in Table 2 for one month. After immersion for one month, whether or not cracks (SSC) occurred in each test piece was determined by the same method as in the high temperature corrosion resistance test.
- SSC cracks
- Table 3 shows the results of the metal structure observation and tensile test of each of steel A to steel J.
- “Quenching temperature” in Table 3 indicates the quenching temperature (° C.) when the test piece of each test number was quenched. “Tempering temperature” indicates a tempering temperature (° C.) when a test piece of each test number is tempered. “ ⁇ amount” indicates the volume fraction (%) of the retained austenite phase of the test piece of each test number, “ ⁇ amount” indicates the volume fraction (%) of the ferrite phase, and “M amount” indicates the martensite phase. The volume ratio (%) is shown. “YS” in Table 3 indicates the yield strength (MPa) of the test piece of each test number. “TS” indicates the tensile strength (MPa) of the test piece of each test number, “EL” indicates total elongation (%), and “U.EL” indicates uniform elongation (%).
- yield strength yield strength
- test number 8 was within the scope of the present invention, the volume fraction of retained austenite phase exceeded 10% and the volume fraction of martensite was less than 50%. Therefore, the yield strength of test number 8 was less than 758 MPa.
- the tempering temperature of Test No. 8 was 670 ° C., which was higher than the Ac1 point (about 630 ° C.). Therefore, it is considered that the amount of retained austenite increased and the amount of martensite decreased.
- the Cr content was less than the lower limit of the present invention, and the Mn content and N content, which are austenite forming elements, exceeded the upper limit of the present invention. Therefore, the yield strength was less than 758 MPa.
- N content of test number 12 exceeded the upper limit of the present invention. Therefore, the volume ratio of the retained austenite phase exceeded 10%. As a result, the yield strength was less than 758 MPa.
- the Mn content and N content of Test No. 13 exceeded the upper limit of the present invention. Moreover, Cu content and Cr content of the test number 13 were less than the minimum of this invention. Mn and N are austenite forming elements, and Cr is a ferrite forming element. Although the austenite forming element Cu is less than the lower limit of the present invention, N and Mn are excessive. Furthermore, the tempering temperature of the test number 13 was 690 degreeC, and was higher than Ac1 point (about 600 degreeC). Therefore, the volume ratio of retained austenite exceeded 10% and the yield strength was less than 758 MPa.
- Test pieces with test numbers 51 to 54 were taken from steel G and corresponded to conventional 13% Cr steel. These test pieces were tempered at various tempering temperatures (520 ° C. to 690 ° C.). However, in all the test pieces, the uniform elongation was less than 10%. Test pieces of test numbers 66 to 68 were taken from steel J, Mn exceeded the upper limit of the present invention, and Mo was less than the lower limit of the present invention. Although these test pieces were tempered at 550 to 600 ° C., the volume fraction of retained austenite exceeded 10%. Therefore, the proof stress was less than 758 MPa, and sufficient strength could not be obtained.
- Table 4 shows the results of the corrosion resistance test at high temperature and the SSC resistance test at room temperature for each of the steels A to J. However, since the yield strength of steel D to steel F (test numbers 11 to 13) was less than 600 MPa, it was excluded from the evaluation of the SSC resistance test.
- “175 ° C.” in “High temperature SCC and corrosion weight loss” in Table 4 indicates the result of the high temperature corrosion resistance test at 175 ° C., and “200 ° C.” indicates the result of the above high temperature corrosion resistance test at 200 ° C. Indicates. “Present” in the “pit occurrence” column indicates that the SCC is confirmed, and “absent” indicates that the SCC is not confirmed.
- Test Cell 1 in the “Normal Temperature SSC” column in Table 4 indicates the test result in Test Cell 1 in Table 2, and “Test Cell 2” indicates the test result in Test Cell 2 in Table 2. . “Present” in “Test cell 1” and “Test cell 2” indicates that the SSC is confirmed, and “None” indicates that the SSC is not confirmed.
Abstract
Description
・高温環境で優れた耐食性を有する。
・常温で優れた耐SSC性を有する。
・758MPa以上の耐力を有する。
・13%Cr鋼よりも優れた加工性を有する。
本発明の実施の形態による油井用ステンレス鋼は、以下の化学組成を有する。
炭素(C)は、焼戻し時にCr炭化物を生成し、高温の炭酸ガスに対する耐食性を低下する。したがって、本発明において、C含有量は少ない方が好ましい。C含有量は0.05%以下である。好ましいC含有量は0.03%以下であり、さらに好ましくは0.01%以下である。
シリコン(Si)は、鋼を脱酸する。しかしながら、Si含有量が多すぎると、フェライトの生成量が増え、耐力が低下する。そのため、Si含有量は1.0%以下である。好ましいSi含有量は0.5%以下である。Si含有量が0.05%以上であれば、Siは脱酸剤として特に有効に作用する。ただし、Si含有量が0.05%未満であっても、Siは、鋼をある程度脱酸する。
マンガン(Mn)は、鋼を脱酸及び脱硫し、熱間加工性を向上する。しかしながら、Mn含有量が多すぎれば、高温環境における耐食性が低下する。また、Mnはオーステナイト形成元素である。そのため、鋼が、オーステナイト形成元素であるNi及びCuを含有する場合、Mn含有量が多すぎれば、残留オーステナイトが増加し、耐力が低下する。したがって、Mn含有量は0.3%以下である。Mn含有量が0.01%以上であれば、上記効果(熱間加工性の向上)が特に有効に得られる。しかしながら、Mn含有量が0.01%未満であっても、上記効果はある程度得られる。好ましいMn含有量は0.05%以上0.2%未満である。
燐(P)は不純物である。Pは、高温の炭酸ガスに対する耐食性を低下する。したがって、P含有量は少ない方が好ましい。P含有量は0.05%以下である。好ましいP含有量は0.025%以下であり、さらに好ましくは、0.015%以下である。
硫黄(S)は不純物である。Sは、熱間加工性を低下する。本実施の形態によるステンレス鋼は、熱間加工時に、フェライト相とオーステナイト相とを含む2相組織になる。Sは、このような2相組織の熱間加工性を顕著に低下する。したがって、S含有量は少ない方が好ましい。S含有量は、0.002%未満である。好ましいS含有量は、0.001%以下である。
クロム(Cr)は、高温の炭酸ガスに対する耐食性を向上する。より具体的には、Crは、耐食性を向上する他の元素との相乗効果により、高温炭酸ガス環境での耐SCC性を向上する。しかしながら、Crはフェライト形成元素である。そのため、Cr含有量が多すぎると、鋼中のフェライト量が増加し、鋼の強度が低下する。したがって、Cr含有量は16%を超え18%以下である。好ましいCr含有量は16.5~17.8%である。
上述のとおり、油井において流体の生産が一時停止したとき、油井管内の流体の温度は低下する。このとき、高強度材の硫化物応力腐食割れ感受性は、一般的に、高くなる。モリブデン(Mo)は、硫化物応力腐食割れ感受性を改善する。しかしながら、Moはフェライト形成元素である。そのため、Mo含有量が多すぎれば、鋼中のフェライト量が増加し、鋼の強度が低下する。したがって、Mo含有量は1.5~3.0%である。好ましいMo含有量は2.2~2.8%である。
銅(Cu)は、時効析出により鋼の強度を向上する。本発明のステンレス鋼は、Cu相が時効析出するため、高い強度を有する。一方、Cu含有量が多すぎれば、熱間加工性が低下する。したがって、Cu含有量は1.0~3.5%である。好ましいCu含有量は1.5~3.2%であり、さらに好ましくは、2.3~3.0%である。
ニッケル(Ni)は、オーステナイト形成元素である。Niは、高温でのオーステナイトを安定化し、常温でのマルテンサイト量を増加する。そのため、Niは鋼の強度を向上する。Niはさらに、高温環境における耐食性を改善する。しかしながら、Ni含有量が多すぎれば、Ms点が大きく低下し、常温における鋼中の残留オーステナイト量が顕著に増加する。少量の残留オーステナイトは、鋼の靭性を向上する。しかしながら、多量の残留オーステナイトは、鋼の強度を低下する。したがって、Ni含有量が多い場合、Mn含有量及びN含有量が少なければ、残留オーステナイトが多量に発生しにくい。
アルミニウム(Al)は、鋼を脱酸する。しかしながら、Al含有量が多すぎれば、鋼中のフェライト量が増加して鋼の強度が低下する。したがって、Al含有量は0.001~0.1%である。
酸素(O)は不純物である。Oは、鋼の靭性及び耐食性を低下する。したがって、O含有量は少ない方が好ましい。O含有量は、0.01%以下である。
窒素(N)は、鋼の強度を向上する。しかしながら、Nは冷間加工性を低下する。また、N含有量が多すぎると、鋼中の介在物が増加し、耐食性が低下する。本発明においては、冷間加工性及び耐食性の低下を抑制するために、N含有量は0.025%以下にする。好ましいN含有量は0.020%以下であり、さらに好ましくは、0.018%以下である。N含有量を過剰に抑制すれば、精錬コストが上昇する。したがって、好ましいN含有量の下限は0.002%以上である。
Nb:0.30%以下
Ti:0.30%以下
Zr:0.30%以下
バナジウム(V)、ニオブ(Nb)、チタン(Ti)及びジルコニウム(Zr)はいずれも選択元素である。これらの元素は炭化物を形成して鋼の強度及び靭性を向上する。しかしながら、これらの元素の含有量が多すぎれば、炭化物が粗大化するため、鋼の靭性及び耐食性が低下する。したがって、V含有量、Nb含有量、Ti含有量及びZr含有量はそれぞれ、0.30%以下である。これらの元素の含有量が0.005%以上であれば、上記効果が特に有効に得られる。しかしながら、これらの元素の含有量が0.005%未満であっても、上記効果はある程度得られる。
Mg:0.005%以下
La:0.005%以下
Ce:0.005%以下
B:0.01%以下
カルシウム(Ca)、マグネシウム(Mg)、ランタン(La)、セリウム(Ce)及び硼素(B)はいずれも選択元素である。熱間加工時における本発明のステンレス鋼は、フェライト及びオーステナイトの2相組織を有する。そのため、熱間加工によりステンレス鋼にキズや欠陥が生成される可能性がある。Ca、Mg、La、Ce及びBは、熱間加工時におけるキズや欠陥の生成を抑制する。
本発明によるステンレス鋼の金属組織は、体積率で、10~48.5%のフェライト相と、10%以下の残留オーステナイト相と、マルテンサイト相とを含有する。
本発明のステンレス鋼は、フェライト形成元素であるCr及びMo含有量が多い。一方、オーステナイト生成元素であるNi含有量は、Ms点の過度の低下が生じない程度に抑制される。したがって、本発明のステンレス鋼は、常温においてマルテンサイト単相組織とならず、常温において体積率で10%以上のフェライト相を含有する。金属組織中のフェライト相の体積率が大きすぎれば、鋼の強度が低下する。したがって、フェライト相の体積率は10~48.5%である。
少量の残留オーステナイト相は、強度を低下しにくく、かつ、鋼の靭性を顕著に向上する。しかしながら、残留オーステナイト相の体積率が大きすぎれば、鋼の強度が顕著に低下する。したがって、残留オーステナイト相の体積率は10%以下である。上述のとおり、残留オーステナイト相は鋼の靭性を向上するため、本発明では必須の相である。つまり、残留オーステナイト相の体積率は0%よりも多い。残留オーステナイト相の体積率が1.5%以上であれば、上記効果が特に有効に得られる。しかしながら、残留オーステナイト相の体積率が1.5%未満であっても、上記効果はある程度得られる。
Vγ=100/(1+(Iα×Rγ)/(Iγ×Rα)) (1)
ここで、「Iα」、「Iγ」はそれぞれα相、γ相の積分強度である。「Rα」、「Rγ」はそれぞれ、α相、γ相のスケールファクタ(scale factor)であり、物質の種類と面方位とによって、結晶学的に理論計算される値である。
本発明のステンレス鋼の金属組織のうち、上述のフェライト相及び残留オーステナイト相以外の部分は、主として、焼き戻されたマルテンサイト相である。より具体的には、本発明のステンレス鋼の金属組織は、体積率で50%以上のマルテンサイト相を含有する。マルテンサイト相の体積率は、上述の方法で決定されたフェライト相の体積率及び残留オーステナイト相の体積率を100%から差し引いて求める。なお、本発明のステンレス鋼の金属組織は、フェライト相、残留オーステナイト相、マルテンサイト相の他に、炭化物、窒化物、硼化物、Cu相等を含有してもよい。
本発明のステンレス鋼の製造方法の一例として、継目無鋼管の製造方法を説明する。
各鋼A~鋼Jの継目無鋼管から、API規定に準拠した丸棒試験片(φ6.35mm×GL25.4mm)を採取した。丸棒試験片の引張方向は、継目無鋼管の管軸方向とした。準備された丸棒試験片を用いて、API規定に準拠して、常温(25℃)で引張試験を実施した。引張試験結果から、耐力(降伏強度)YS(MPa)と、引張強さTS(MPa)と、全伸びEL(%)と、均一伸び(%)とを求めた。
各鋼A~鋼Jの継目無鋼管の任意の位置から組織観察用のサンプルを採取した。採取されたサンプルのうち、継目無鋼管軸方向に対して垂直な断面のサンプル表面を研磨した。研磨後、王水とグリセリンとの混合溶液を用いて、研磨されたサンプル表面をエッチングした。エッチングされた表面におけるフェライト相の面積率を、JISG0555に準拠した点算法により測定した。測定された面積率を、フェライト相の体積率と定義した。
各鋼A~鋼Jの継目無鋼管から4点曲げ試験片を採取した。試験片の長さは75mmであり、幅は10mmであり、厚さは2mmであった。各試験片に4点曲げによるたわみを付与した。このとき、ASTMG39に準拠して、試験片に与えられる応力が、試験片の耐力と等しくなるように、各試験片のたわみ量を決定した。
各鋼A~鋼Jの継目無鋼管から、NACE TM0177 METHOD A用の丸棒試験片を採取した。試験片のサイズは、φ6.35mm×GL25.4mmであった。各試験片の軸方向に引張応力を付加した。このとき、NACE TM0177-2005に準拠して、各試験片に与えられる応力が、各試験片の耐力(実測)の90%になるように、各試験片のたわみ量を決定した。
各鋼A~鋼Jの高温での耐食性試験及び常温での耐SSC性試験の結果を表4に示す。但し、鋼D~鋼F(試験番号11~13)の降伏強度は600MPa未満であったため、耐SSC性試験の評価から除外した。
Claims (4)
- 質量%で、
C:0.05%以下、
Si:1.0%以下、
Mn:0.3%以下、
P:0.05%以下、
S:0.002%未満、
Cr:16%を超え18%以下、
Mo:1.5~3.0%、
Cu:1.0~3.5%、
Ni:3.5~6.5%、
Al:0.001~0.1%、
N:0.025%以下、及び、
O:0.01%以下を含有し、残部はFe及び不純物からなる化学組成と、
マルテンサイト相と、体積率で10~48.5%のフェライト相と、体積率で10%以下の残留オーステナイト相とを含む組織とを有し、
758MPa以上の降伏強度と、10%以上の均一伸びとを有する、加工性に優れた高強度油井用ステンレス鋼。 - 請求項1に記載のステンレス鋼であって、
Feの一部に代えて、
V:0.30%以下、
Nb:0.30%以下、
Ti:0.30%以下、及び
Zr:0.30%以下からなる群から選択された1種又は2種以上を含有する、ステンレス鋼。 - 請求項1又は請求項2に記載のステンレス鋼であって、
Feの一部に代えて、
Ca:0.005%以下、
Mg:0.005%以下、
La:0.005%以下、
Ce:0.005%以下、及び、
B:0.01%以下からなる群から選択された1種又は2種以上を含有する、ステンレス鋼。 - 請求項1~請求項3のいずれか1項に記載のステンレス鋼を用いて製造される高強度油井用ステンレス鋼管。
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EP (1) | EP2565287B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4911266B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102869803B (ja) |
AR (1) | AR081457A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2011246246B2 (ja) |
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CA (1) | CA2795326C (ja) |
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JP5348354B1 (ja) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-11-20 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 油井用ステンレス鋼及び油井用ステンレス鋼管 |
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JP2013249516A (ja) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-12 | Jfe Steel Corp | 油井管用高強度ステンレス鋼継目無管およびその製造方法 |
US20150101711A1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2015-04-16 | Jfe Steel Corporation | High-strength seamless stainless steel tube for oil country tubular goods and method of manufacturing the same |
AU2013268908B2 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2016-01-28 | Jfe Steel Corporation | High-strength seamless stainless steel tube for oil country tubular goods and method for manufacturing the same |
JPWO2016113794A1 (ja) * | 2015-01-15 | 2017-04-27 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 油井用継目無ステンレス鋼管およびその製造方法 |
WO2016113794A1 (ja) * | 2015-01-15 | 2016-07-21 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 油井用継目無ステンレス鋼管およびその製造方法 |
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RU2599474C1 (ru) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-10-10 | Публичное акционерное общество "Синарский трубный завод" (ПАО "СинТЗ") | Труба повышенной коррозионной стойкости |
JP2017039964A (ja) * | 2015-08-18 | 2017-02-23 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 継目無鋼管の製造方法 |
JP6168245B1 (ja) * | 2016-01-13 | 2017-07-26 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 油井用ステンレス鋼管の製造方法及び油井用ステンレス鋼管 |
WO2017122405A1 (ja) * | 2016-01-13 | 2017-07-20 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 油井用ステンレス鋼管の製造方法及び油井用ステンレス鋼管 |
JP2017170579A (ja) * | 2016-03-24 | 2017-09-28 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 継目無鋼管の外削加工方法 |
US11072835B2 (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2021-07-27 | Jfe Steel Corporation | High-strength seamless stainless steel pipe for oil country tubular goods, and method for producing the same |
WO2020013197A1 (ja) * | 2018-07-09 | 2020-01-16 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 継目無鋼管及びその製造方法 |
JPWO2020013197A1 (ja) * | 2018-07-09 | 2021-08-05 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 継目無鋼管及びその製造方法 |
JP7107370B2 (ja) | 2018-07-09 | 2022-07-27 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 継目無鋼管及びその製造方法 |
WO2022009598A1 (ja) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-01-13 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | ステンレス継目無鋼管およびその製造方法 |
JPWO2022009598A1 (ja) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-01-13 | ||
JP7226571B2 (ja) | 2020-07-06 | 2023-02-21 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | ステンレス継目無鋼管およびその製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU2011246246B2 (en) | 2013-09-05 |
EP2565287B1 (en) | 2020-01-15 |
EP2565287A4 (en) | 2017-03-15 |
AR081457A1 (es) | 2012-09-05 |
CA2795326C (en) | 2016-05-17 |
CA2795326A1 (en) | 2011-11-03 |
EP2565287A1 (en) | 2013-03-06 |
US20120328897A1 (en) | 2012-12-27 |
AU2011246246A1 (en) | 2012-10-11 |
JPWO2011136175A1 (ja) | 2013-07-18 |
RU2519201C1 (ru) | 2014-06-10 |
BR112012024756A2 (pt) | 2016-06-07 |
JP4911266B2 (ja) | 2012-04-04 |
RU2012150801A (ru) | 2014-06-10 |
CN102869803A (zh) | 2013-01-09 |
CN102869803B (zh) | 2016-04-27 |
BR112012024756B1 (pt) | 2018-09-25 |
MY158405A (en) | 2016-10-14 |
US9303296B2 (en) | 2016-04-05 |
MX2012012435A (es) | 2013-03-05 |
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