WO2010150326A1 - 保持パッド - Google Patents
保持パッド Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010150326A1 WO2010150326A1 PCT/JP2009/004587 JP2009004587W WO2010150326A1 WO 2010150326 A1 WO2010150326 A1 WO 2010150326A1 JP 2009004587 W JP2009004587 W JP 2009004587W WO 2010150326 A1 WO2010150326 A1 WO 2010150326A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- pressure
- holding
- sheet
- holding pad
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
- B24B37/27—Work carriers
- B24B37/30—Work carriers for single side lapping of plane surfaces
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a holding pad, and more particularly to a holding pad provided with a resin sheet material for holding an object to be polished.
- a double-side polishing machine that simultaneously polishes both surfaces of an object to be polished, a single-side polishing machine that polishes an object to be polished one side at a time, and the like are used for polishing.
- the polishing process is performed while supplying both the surfaces of the object to be polished to a polishing pad affixed to an upper and lower surface plate having a flat surface and supplying a polishing liquid containing abrasive particles and the like.
- one side of the object to be polished is held by a holding pad mounted on a holding surface plate, and the other surface of the object to be polished is supplied with the polishing liquid by the polishing pad attached to the polishing surface plate. Polishing is performed on the side. At this time, the object to be polished held by the holding pad may move during the polishing process, and the flatness of the processed surface may be impaired. In order to prevent the movement of the object to be polished, polishing is performed by inserting the object to be polished into a mold (template) or the like.
- the size of the glass substrate tends to increase with the increase in size of the liquid crystal display.
- a glass substrate having a plate thickness of 1 mm and an outer dimension of 1.5 m ⁇ 1.8 m is polished, it is difficult to insert an object to be polished such as a glass substrate into a mold. Therefore, there is a demand for a large holding pad that can hold an object to be polished without using a mold and has high flatness.
- silicon wafers a technique for simultaneously polishing a plurality of materials is being promoted for the purpose of improving the efficiency of the polishing process. Even in this case, it is necessary to increase the size of the holding pad used for polishing. For example, a rectangular holding pad having a side length exceeding 2000 mm and a circular holding pad exceeding 2000 mm has been developed.
- a double-sided tape having a base material is used for the holding pad in order to attach it to the holding surface plate.
- the holding pad is adhered to the holding surface plate with a single double-sided tape, there is a possibility that air entrainment or wrinkles between the holding pad and the holding surface plate may be formed.
- the holding pad needs to be attached to an accurate position of the holding surface plate and cannot be attached again, so that the attaching work is very difficult.
- a single large-sized double-sided tape whose side length and diameter exceed 2000 m.
- the attaching operation becomes more difficult. Therefore, at present, a plurality of double-sided tapes are bonded in parallel, and each double-sided tape is sequentially bonded to cope with an increase in size.
- the holding pad is provided with a resin sheet material for holding an object to be polished.
- a resin solution in which a polyurethane resin is dissolved in a water-miscible organic solvent is applied to a sheet-like film-forming substrate, and then the resin is coagulated and regenerated in an aqueous coagulation liquid (wet film-forming method).
- a surface layer (skin layer) having a thickness of about several ⁇ m on which fine micropores are formed is formed. Due to the fine pores formed densely, the surface of the skin layer has micro flatness. Since this skin layer is excellent in contact with the object to be polished, the object to be polished can be held.
- the surface of the skin layer becomes a holding surface for holding the object to be polished.
- the resin solution has viscosity, thickness variation occurs during application to the film formation substrate, and thickness variation easily occurs due to replacement of the organic solvent and the aqueous coagulation liquid during solidification regeneration. .
- the macro flatness of the surface of the sheet material itself is impaired (the surface becomes greatly wavy). Therefore, it is important to improve the macro flatness by reducing the thickness variation while maintaining the micro flatness of the skin layer.
- a technique of buffing the back side of the holding surface of the sheet material is disclosed (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-62059).
- the thickness of the sheet material can be made substantially uniform while the skin layer remains by buffing the back side of the holding surface of the sheet material.
- a plurality of double-sided tapes having a base material are aligned and bonded together so that the holding pad can be easily attached to the holding surface plate.
- the double-sided tape having the base material may be bent at the discontinuous portions during transportation, and scratches may occur on the sheet material.
- the sheet material may be stretched at a discontinuous portion such as a double-sided tape, and wrinkles and dents are formed on both surfaces of the sheet material, resulting in unevenness.
- a level difference is transferred to the object to be polished and streaks or the like are generated, making it difficult to flatten the surface of the object to be polished.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a holding pad capable of mounting the entire surface on a holding surface plate while ensuring flatness even when the size is increased.
- the present invention has a resin sheet material having a holding surface for holding an object to be polished, and one surface bonded to the back side of the holding surface of the sheet material.
- the first adhesive layer arranged so that the plurality of first adhesive members having adhesiveness are adjacent to each other, and one surface for mounting on the surface plate, and the plurality of second adhesive layers having adhesiveness
- a second adhesive layer disposed so that the adhesive members are adjacent to each other, and the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer are interposed, and one surface is bonded to the other surface of the first adhesive layer.
- a resin base material bonded to the other surface of the second adhesive layer, and the resin base material is a surface in which the one surface and the other surface are continuous. It is.
- the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is composed of a plurality of first pressure-sensitive adhesive members
- the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is composed of a plurality of second pressure-sensitive adhesive members.
- the resin base material can be mounted on a board, and the resin base material is a sheet by interposing a resin base material having a continuous surface on one side and the other side between the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer. It functions to support the entire surface of the material, and it is possible to secure the flatness of the holding surface because bending during conveyance and mounting on the surface plate and wrinkle formation of the holding surface are suppressed.
- the first pressure-sensitive adhesive member and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive member may be non-support type pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes (hereinafter, abbreviated as non-support tapes) composed only of a pressure-sensitive adhesive having no base material.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive can be at least one selected from acrylic-based, urethane-based, and epoxy-based pressure-sensitive adhesives. It is preferable that one surface side of the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has the surfaces of the plurality of second pressure-sensitive adhesive members covered with peelable release films.
- Such a holding pad has a congruent shape of the sheet material and the resin base material, and can be applied to a rectangular shape having a length of two opposing sides of 2000 mm or more or a circular shape having a diameter of 2000 mm or more.
- the holding pad is preferably one in which the first adhesive layer, the resin base material, and the second adhesive layer are bonded together in advance.
- the boundary portions of the plurality of second adhesive members may be arranged at the same position in the direction intersecting the thickness direction via the resin base material with the boundary portions of the plurality of first adhesive members. . At this time, it is preferable that the gaps formed at the boundary portions of the plurality of first adhesive members and the boundary portions of the plurality of second adhesive members are both set to 2 mm or less.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the second pressure-sensitive adhesive member can have an adhesive force greater than that of the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the first pressure-sensitive adhesive member.
- the sheet material may be a polyurethane resin sheet formed by a wet film forming
- the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is constituted by a plurality of first pressure-sensitive adhesive members
- the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is constituted by a plurality of second pressure-sensitive adhesive members.
- the holding pad 10 of this embodiment includes a urethane sheet 2 as a sheet material having a substantially flat holding surface P, and a mounting sheet for mounting the urethane sheet 2 on a holding surface plate of a polishing machine. 7.
- the urethane sheet 2 is made of a polyurethane resin having a 100% modulus (stress when pulled twice) of 20 MPa or less by a wet film forming method.
- the urethane sheet 2 is buffed on the back surface (opposite surface) side of the holding surface P so that the thickness (length in the vertical direction in FIG. 1) of the urethane sheet 2 is substantially uniform.
- the urethane sheet 2 has a skin layer 8 in which dense micropores (not shown) are formed on the holding surface P side.
- the surface of the skin layer 8 has micro flatness.
- the air holes 3 having a triangular diameter that is rounder along the thickness direction of the urethane sheet 2 and having a larger pore diameter than the fine pores of the skin layer 8 are substantially even. Is formed.
- the diameter of the air hole 3 is such that the size on the holding surface P side is smaller than the surface side opposite to the holding surface P.
- small pores that are larger than the fine porosity of the skin layer 8 and smaller than the air holes 3 are omitted.
- the fine pores, the atmospheric pores 3 and the small pores of the skin layer 8 are connected in a mesh shape with communication holes. That is, the urethane sheet 2 has a continuous cell structure. Since the opposite surface side of the holding surface P is buffed, the air holes 3 and some of the small pores (not shown) are opened on the surface on the opposite surface side of the holding surface P.
- the mounting sheet 7 has a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 4 as a first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer that is bonded to the urethane sheet 2 on one side, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 6 as a second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having one surface for mounting on a holding surface plate. is doing.
- a resin base material 5 is interposed between the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 4 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 6.
- the one surface side is bonded together with the other surface side of the adhesive sheet 4, and the other surface side is bonded with the other surface side of the adhesive sheet 6.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 4 is arranged such that two non-support tapes 41 and 42 (first pressure-sensitive adhesive member) are adjacent to each other at a boundary D1.
- the adhesive sheet 6 is arranged so that the two non-support tapes 61 and 62 (second adhesive member) are adjacent to each other at the boundary D2. That is, the boundary D ⁇ b> 1 and the boundary D ⁇ b> 2 are arranged at the same position in the direction intersecting the thickness direction via the resin base material 5.
- the boundary D1 and the boundary D2 are arranged so as to overlap when viewed from the holding surface P side.
- the gap formed between the non-support tapes 41 and 42 (the width of the boundary D1) and the gap formed between the non-support tapes 61 and 62 (the width of the boundary D2) are set within 2 mm.
- One surface side of the non-support tapes 61 and 62 is covered with release films 61a and 62a, respectively.
- the non-support tape 41 constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 4 is a tape (non-support type pressure-sensitive adhesive tape) which is formed in a sheet shape only with a pressure-sensitive adhesive and does not have a base material.
- the non-support tape 42 is formed with the same configuration as the non-support tape 41.
- the non-support tapes 41 and 42 are made of the same acrylic adhesive. Further, the non-support tapes 41 and 42 are formed to have the same thickness and width, and form the same surface.
- one surface side is bonded to the back surface side of the holding surface P of the urethane sheet 2, and the other surface side is bonded to the one surface side of the resin base material 5.
- the non-support tape 61 that constitutes the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 6 is a tape that is formed in a sheet shape only with an adhesive and does not have a base material, similarly to the non-support tape 41.
- One side of the non-support tape 61 that is, one side for mounting on the surface plate, is covered with a release film 61a in order to protect the non-support tape 61 when the holding pad 10 is stored or transported.
- the non-support tape 62 is formed with the same configuration as the non-support tape 61. That is, the non-support tape 62 is covered on one side with the release film 62a.
- the same rubber adhesive is used for the non-support tapes 61 and 62.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 6 serves to fix the holding pad to the surface plate and has a large load due to polishing. Therefore, a rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive stronger than the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive used in the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 4 is used.
- the non-support tapes 61 and 62 are formed to have the same thickness and width, and form the same surface. In the adhesive sheet 6, one surface side is covered with the release films 61 a and 62 a, and the other surface side is bonded to the other surface side of the resin base material 5.
- the boundary portions of the release films 61a and 62a are arranged at the same position in the direction intersecting with the boundary portions of the non-support tapes 61 and 62 and the thickness direction.
- Resin base material 5 is a base material made of polyethylene terephthalate (hereinafter abbreviated as PET).
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- the resin base material 5 is interposed between the adhesive sheet 4 and the adhesive sheet 6. That is, one side of the resin base material 5 is bonded to the other surface side of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 4, and the other surface side is bonded to the other surface side of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 6.
- the resin base material 5 is formed of one sheet having the same size as the urethane sheet 2 and is a substantially flat surface in which one surface and the other surface are continuous. That is, the resin base material 5 has a congruent shape with the urethane sheet 2. For this reason, the resin base material 5 has the function which supports the urethane sheet 2 in the whole surface.
- the holding pad 10 is manufactured by producing and bonding the urethane sheet 2 and the mounting sheet 7 respectively.
- the production of the urethane sheet 2, the production of the mounting sheet 7, and the bonding will be described in this order.
- the urethane sheet 2 includes a preparation step for preparing a resin solution, a coagulation regeneration step in which the resin solution is continuously applied to a film-forming substrate, and a polyurethane resin is coagulated and regenerated into a film form in an aqueous coagulation liquid.
- a smoothing process step is performed to perform a buffing process so as to make the thickness uniform on the opposite side of the holding surface P of the urethane sheet 2 after drying.
- N, N-dimethylformamide which is a water-miscible organic solvent that can dissolve the polyurethane resin, and an additive are mixed to dissolve the polyurethane resin.
- DMF N, N-dimethylformamide
- a polyester-based, polyether-based, or polycarbonate-based resin having a 100% modulus of 20 MPa or less is used.
- the polyurethane resin is dissolved in DMF so that the polyurethane resin becomes 30%.
- pigments such as carbon black for controlling the size and amount (number) of the air holes 3, a hydrophilic activator for promoting foaming, and a hydrophobic activator for stabilizing the coagulation regeneration of the polyurethane resin are used.
- the obtained solution is degassed under reduced pressure to prepare a resin solution.
- the resin solution prepared in the preparation step is continuously applied to the film forming substrate, and the polyurethane resin is coagulated and regenerated into a film in an aqueous coagulation liquid.
- the resin solution is applied substantially uniformly to the belt-shaped film-forming substrate at room temperature by a coating apparatus.
- a knife coater is used as the coating device.
- the application thickness (application amount) of the resin solution is adjusted by adjusting the gap (clearance) between the knife coater and the film forming substrate.
- a flexible film, a nonwoven fabric, a woven fabric, etc. can be used for the film-forming substrate.
- a PET film is used as the film forming substrate.
- the resin solution applied to the film forming substrate is immersed in a coagulation liquid containing water as a main component, which is a poor solvent for the polyurethane resin.
- a coagulation liquid containing water as a main component, which is a poor solvent for the polyurethane resin.
- the coagulation liquid first, micropores constituting the skin layer 8 are formed on the surface of the applied resin solution over a thickness of about several ⁇ m.
- the polyurethane resin coagulates and regenerates into a film form on one surface of the film forming substrate as the substitution of the DMF in the resin solution with the coagulating liquid proceeds.
- DMF is desolvated from the resin solution and DMF and the coagulating liquid are replaced, air holes 3 and small pores are formed in the polyurethane resin inside the skin layer 8, and the air holes 3 and the small pores are meshed.
- a communication hole communicating in a shape is formed.
- the PET film of the film formation substrate does not allow water to permeate, desolvation occurs on the surface side (skin layer 8 side) of the resin solution, and air holes 3 having a film formation substrate side larger than the surface side are formed.
- the solidified and regenerated band-like (long) polyurethane resin is washed and dried. That is, the polyurethane resin is peeled off from the film forming substrate and washed in a cleaning liquid such as water to remove DMF remaining in the polyurethane resin.
- the polyurethane resin is dried with a dryer or the like.
- a cylinder dryer provided with a cylinder having a heat source inside is used as the dryer.
- the polyurethane resin is dried by passing along the peripheral surface of the cylinder.
- a buff treatment is performed on the opposite surface side of the skin layer so that the thickness of the polyurethane resin after drying is uniform.
- the polyurethane resin is cut into a width of 2000 mm and wound with a roller to obtain the urethane sheet 2.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes 41 and 42 that constitute the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 4 are prepared.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 6 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 4 are bonded to the resin substrate 5 using a laminating machine (described later in detail).
- the non-support tapes 41 and 42 of the adhesive sheet 4 and the non-support tapes 61 and 62 of the adhesive sheet 6 are both set to have a tape width of 1000 mm and a thickness of 55 ⁇ m.
- the non-support tapes 41 and 42 those in which both surface sides of the adhesive are respectively covered with a release film are used.
- the non-support tapes 61 and 62 those having one surface side for mounting on a holding surface plate covered with release films 61a and 62a and the other surface side covered with a release film are used.
- the resin base material 5 is set to a width of 2000 mm and a thickness of 75 ⁇ m. That is, the resin substrate 5 having the same width as the urethane sheet 2 is used.
- the resin base material 5 is a flat PET base material in which one surface and the other surface are continuous.
- a PET resin sheet, paper, or the like can be used for the release film.
- the laminating machine 90 includes two tape supply rollers 95 for supplying two non-support tapes, respectively, and a pair of additions for pressing and adhering the non-support tape to the resin base material 5. And a pressure roller 93. That is, the laminating machine 90 is a biaxial laminator that can supply two non-support tapes with two tape supply rollers 95 respectively.
- the roller 95 is disposed above the pressure roller 93 so as to supply two non-support tapes side by side.
- a roller 91 for collecting the release film of the non-support tape is disposed, and between the tape supply roller 95 and the pressure roller 93, the role of controlling the tape tension is provided.
- a conveying roller 96 that also serves as a roller is disposed.
- a base material supply roller 92 for supplying the resin base material 5 is disposed on the upstream side of the pressure roller 93 as a supply side.
- a conveyance roller 97 is disposed between the base material supply roller 92 and the pressure roller 93.
- a roller 94 for winding the resin base material 5 to which the non-support tape is attached is disposed.
- a conveying roller 98 is disposed between the pressure roller 93 and the roller 94.
- the non-support tapes 61 and 62 drawn from the tape supply roller 95 are conveyed via the conveyance roller 96.
- the release film on the other surface side of the non-support tapes 61 and 62 is peeled off, and the peeled release film is wound up in a roll shape by the roller 91.
- the non-support tapes 61 and 62 from which the release film on the other side has been peeled are conveyed to the pressure roller 93 side.
- the resin base material 5 is conveyed from the base material supply roller 92 to the pressure roller 93 side, and the other surface of the resin base material 5 and the other surfaces of the non-support tapes 61 and 62 come into contact with each other.
- the non-support tapes 61 and 62 and the resin base material 5 are pressed by passing between the pressure rollers 93, and the other surfaces of the non-support tapes 61 and 62 are adhered to the other surface of the resin base material 5.
- the resin base material 5 to which the non-support tapes 61 and 62 are adhered is conveyed through the conveyance roller 98 and wound around the roller 94.
- the positions of the non-support tapes 61 and 62 are controlled by an infrared laser so that the gap (the width of the boundary D2) formed between the non-support tapes 61 and 62 is within 2 mm.
- the non-support tapes 41 and 42 are attached to one surface side of the resin base material 5 to produce the mounting sheet 7.
- the boundary D1 of the non-support tapes 41 and 42 is pasted so as to be arranged at the same position in the direction intersecting the boundary D2 of the non-support tapes 61 and 62 and the thickness direction via the resin base material 5.
- the produced urethane sheet 2 and the mounting sheet 7 are bonded together using a laminating machine equipped with a pair of pressure rollers. That is, the urethane sheet 2 and the mounting sheet 7 are respectively supplied toward the pressure roller. At this time, the release film of the mounting sheet 7 is peeled off. The urethane sheet 2 and the mounting sheet 7 are pressed and bonded together by passing between the pressure rollers. The urethane sheet 2 to which the mounting sheet 7 is attached is wound up in a roll shape. Then, it is cut into a length of 2000 mm, and an inspection such as confirming that there is no adhesion of dirt or foreign matter is performed to complete a large holding pad 10 having a length of 2000 mm and a width of 2000 mm.
- the release films 61a and 62a are removed and the exposed non-support tapes 61 and 62 are attached to the holding surface plate.
- the two release films 61a and 62a are sequentially removed, and the non-support tapes 61 and 62 are attached one by one in order, so that the surface plate can be accurately obtained without causing positional misalignment or air entrapment. Can be attached to.
- the object to be polished is polished while supplying a polishing liquid (slurry) containing abrasive particles.
- the adhesive sheet 4 is composed of two non-support tapes 41 and 42
- the adhesive sheet 6 is composed of two non-support tapes 61 and 62.
- the resin base material 5 is interposed between the adhesive sheet 4 and the adhesive sheet 6. Since the resin base material 5 is the same size as the urethane sheet 2 and is a substantially flat surface in which one surface and the other surface are continuous, the resin base material 5 functions to support the urethane sheet 2 over the entire surface. Therefore, formation of wrinkles on the holding surface P side of the urethane sheet 2 is suppressed when the holding pad 10 is transported or mounted on the surface plate. Therefore, since the flatness of the holding surface P is ensured, the object to be polished can be held flat, and the flatness of the object to be polished can be improved.
- a resin base material 5 having a substantially flat surface in which one surface and the other surface are continuous is interposed between the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 4 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 6. That is, the resin base material 5 has a congruent shape with respect to the urethane sheet 2. Since the resin base material 5 supports the flexible urethane sheet 2 having elasticity, it is possible to suppress bending or the like during transportation or mounting on the holding surface plate. Moreover, even if the holding pad 10 is enlarged, the attaching operation to the holding surface plate and the peeling operation at the time of exchanging the holding pad can be facilitated.
- the boundary part D2 of the non-support tapes 61 and 62 constituting the adhesive sheet 6 is connected to the boundary part D1 of the non-support tapes 41 and 42 constituting the adhesive sheet 4 and the resin base material 5. It is arranged at the same position in the direction crossing the thickness direction.
- the non-support tapes 41 and 42 and the non-support tapes 61 and 62 are all set to the same width and length. Therefore, when the mounting sheet 7 is manufactured, the non-support tape having the same width may be used for each of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 4 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 6, and member management can be facilitated.
- the non-support tape is formed only with an adhesive and does not have a base material.
- a recess is formed along the boundary of the double-sided tape on the holding surface of the urethane sheet.
- the base material of the double-sided tape has a higher rigidity than the urethane sheet and adhesive, and the thickness difference between the boundary and the double-sided tape is increased by increasing the thickness of the base material. This is because it is transferred.
- the difference in rigidity between the boundary and the double-sided tape is reduced, and the flatness of the holding surface of the holding pad can be improved.
- the width of the boundary D1 and the boundary D2 that is, the gap formed between the adjacent non-support tapes 41 and 42, and between the adjacent non-support tapes 61 and 62 are formed.
- the gap formed is set to 2 mm or less.
- the width of the boundary D1 and the boundary D2 exceeds 2 mm, a step is generated on the holding surface P of the holding pad 10, and it becomes difficult to hold the object to be polished flat.
- the width of the boundary D1 and the boundary D2 are preferably within 1 mm.
- the holding pad 10 of this embodiment although the example which bonds the adhesive sheets 4 and 6 to the resin base material 5 as the mounting sheet 7 was shown, this invention is not limited to this.
- an adhesive sheet may be further laminated in addition to the adhesive sheets 4 and 6, and a resin substrate may be further laminated in addition to the resin substrate 5.
- the mounting sheet 7 has a three-layer structure including the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets 4 and 6 and the resin base material 5.
- two non-support tapes 41 and 42 are used as the pressure-sensitive adhesive members constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 4, and two non-support tapes 61 and 62 are used as the pressure-sensitive adhesive members constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 6.
- the present invention is not limited to these.
- you may comprise the adhesive sheet 4 and the adhesive sheet 6 with three or more non-support tapes.
- the number of non-support tapes constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets 4 and 6 may be determined in consideration of the size of the urethane sheet 2 (the same applies to the resin base material 5) and the width of the non-support tape.
- the number of non-support tapes constituting the adhesive sheets 4 and 6 may be different between the adhesive sheets 4 and 6. That is, the boundary portions of the non-support tapes 61 and 62 may be arranged at different positions in the direction intersecting the thickness direction via the resin base material 5 with the boundary portions of the non-support tapes 41 and 42. Even if it does in this way, inconvenience is not produced in preparation of the mounting
- a PET base material is exemplified as the resin base material 5, but the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, polypropylene or biaxially oriented polypropylene (OPP) is used. It may be used.
- the rubber adhesive was illustrated as an acrylic adhesive as an adhesive of the non-support tapes 41 and 42 and an adhesive of the non-support tapes 61 and 62, this invention is not limited to this, It is a urethane type Alternatively, an epoxy adhesive may be used.
- the adhesive of the non-support tapes 41 and 42 and the adhesive of the non-support tapes 61 and 62 may be the same. Considering the influence on the adhesive strength and the physical properties of the urethane sheet 2, it is preferable that the non-support tapes 41 and 42 and the non-support tapes 61 and 62 have different adhesives and optimize their adhesive strengths. It is.
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- the holding surface P of the urethane sheet 2 may be buffed so that the air holes 3 and some of the pores not shown are opened on the holding surface P side.
- the adhesive layer which comprises the adhesive sheets 4 and 6 by the one surface side (surface side bonded with the urethane sheet 2) and the one surface side (surface side bonded by the holding surface plate) of the adhesive sheet 4 You may make it have a peelable release film which covers the surface of each. In this way, the mounting sheet 7 can be stored and transported alone, which is preferable from the viewpoint of manufacturing management.
- the urethane sheet 2 made of polyurethane resin formed by wet film formation is exemplified as the resin sheet material, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- a urethane sheet formed by dry molding by reacting an isocyanate compound with a polyol compound or a polyamine compound instead of the polyurethane resin, a resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene may be used.
- the holding pad 10 of the present embodiment an example of a rectangular shape having a length of 2000 mm and a width of 2000 mm is shown, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- the present invention provides a holding pad that can be mounted on a holding surface plate while ensuring flatness even when the size is increased, it contributes to the manufacture and sale of the holding pad, and thus has industrial applicability. .
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図1に示すように、本実施形態の保持パッド10は、略平坦な保持面Pを有するシート材としてのウレタンシート2と、ウレタンシート2を研磨機の保持定盤に装着するための装着シート7と、を備えている。
保持パッド10は、ウレタンシート2および装着シート7をそれぞれ作製し、貼り合わせることで製造される。以下、ウレタンシート2の作製、装着シート7の作製、貼り合わせの順に説明する。
ウレタンシート2は、樹脂溶液を調製する準備ステップ、樹脂溶液を成膜基材に連続的に塗布し、水系凝固液中でポリウレタン樹脂をフィルム状に凝固再生させる凝固再生ステップ、凝固再生したポリウレタン樹脂を洗浄し乾燥させてウレタンシート2を得る洗浄・乾燥ステップ、乾燥後のウレタンシート2の保持面Pの反対面側に厚みを均一化させるようにバフ処理を施す平滑化処理ステップを経て作製される。
装着シート7の作製では、まず、粘着シート4を構成する粘着テープ41、42と、粘着シート6を構成する粘着テープ61、62と、樹脂基材5とをそれぞれ準備する。ラミネート機(詳細後述)を用いて樹脂基材5に粘着シート6および粘着シート4を貼り合わせて作製する。
作製したウレタンシート2と装着シート7とを一対の加圧ローラを備えたラミネート機を用いて貼り合わせる。すなわち、ウレタンシート2と装着シート7とがそれぞれ加圧ローラに向けて供給される。このとき装着シート7の離型フィルムが剥離される。加圧ローラ間を通過させることでウレタンシート2と装着シート7とを加圧して貼り合わせる。装着シート7が貼着されたウレタンシート2がロール状に巻き取られる。その後、長さ2000mmに裁断し、汚れや異物等の付着がないことを確認する等の検査を行い、長さ2000mm、幅2000mmの大型の保持パッド10を完成させる。
次に、本実施形態の保持パッド10の作用等について、装着シート7の作用を中心に説明する。
Claims (10)
- 被研磨物を保持するための保持面を有する樹脂製のシート材と、
前記シート材の保持面の背面側に貼り合わされた一面を有しており、粘着性を有する複数の第1の粘着部材が隣接するように配された第1の粘着層と、
定盤に装着するための一面を有しており、粘着性を有する複数の第2の粘着部材が隣接するように配された第2の粘着層と、
前記第1の粘着層と第2の粘着層との間に介在し、一面が前記第1の粘着層の他面に貼り合わされ、他面が前記第2の粘着層の他面に貼り合わされた樹脂基材と、
を備え、
前記樹脂基材は、前記一面および他面がそれぞれ連続した面であることを特徴とする保持パッド。 - 前記第1の粘着部材および前記第2の粘着部材は、粘着剤のみで構成されるノンサポート型粘着テープであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の保持パッド。
- 前記粘着剤は、アクリル系、ウレタン系、エポキシ系の粘着剤から選択される少なくとも1種であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の保持パッド。
- 前記第2の粘着層の一面側は、前記複数の第2の粘着部材の表面が、それぞれ剥離可能な離型フィルムで覆われていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の保持パッド。
- 前記シート材および前記樹脂基材は合同な形状であり、対向する2辺の長さが2000mm以上の矩形状または直径が2000mm以上の円形状であることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の保持パッド。
- 前記第1の粘着層と、前記樹脂基材と、前記第2の粘着層とが予め貼り合わされたものであることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の保持パッド。
- 前記複数の第2の粘着部材の境界部分同士が、前記複数の第1の粘着部材の境界部分同士と前記樹脂基材を介して厚さ方向と交差する方向で同じ位置に配されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の保持パッド。
- 前記複数の第1の粘着部材の境界部分および前記複数の第2の粘着部材の境界部分に形成される隙間は、いずれも2mm以下に設定されていることを特徴とする請求項7に記載の保持パッド。
- 前記第2の粘着部材を構成する粘着剤は、前記第1の粘着部材を構成する粘着剤より大きい接着力を有することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の保持パッド。
- 前記シート材は、湿式成膜法により形成されたポリウレタン樹脂製シートであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の保持パッド。
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WO2015034006A1 (ja) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-12 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 離型シート及びこれを用いたバッキングシート積層体 |
JP2019058984A (ja) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-04-18 | 富士紡ホールディングス株式会社 | 保持パッドの製造に用いるための積層体及びその製造方法 |
US20200144098A1 (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2020-05-07 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Substrate-supporting device and method of polishing substrate using the same |
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JP5869264B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-02 | 2016-02-24 | 帝人コードレ株式会社 | 研磨用吸着パッド素材の製造方法 |
JP5992258B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-28 | 2016-09-14 | ニッタ・ハース株式会社 | 被研磨物保持材 |
EP2899226B1 (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2017-05-10 | LG Chem, Ltd. | Method for preparing polyurethane support pad |
WO2015046203A1 (ja) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-02 | 富士紡ホールディングス株式会社 | 保持パッド |
KR101857435B1 (ko) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-05-15 | 한국생산기술연구원 | 다공성 구조체를 가진 정반 및 그것의 제작방법 |
JP7025863B2 (ja) * | 2017-08-29 | 2022-02-25 | 富士紡ホールディングス株式会社 | 保持パッドを用いた研磨加工方法 |
JP2019055448A (ja) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-04-11 | 富士紡ホールディングス株式会社 | 保持パッド及びその製造方法 |
JP7193287B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-28 | 2022-12-20 | 富士紡ホールディングス株式会社 | 保持パッド及びその搬送又は保管方法 |
JP2023008130A (ja) * | 2021-07-05 | 2023-01-19 | 株式会社イフス | 包装袋用袋口補助具 |
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