WO2010119935A1 - 液体洗浄剤組成物 - Google Patents
液体洗浄剤組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010119935A1 WO2010119935A1 PCT/JP2010/056801 JP2010056801W WO2010119935A1 WO 2010119935 A1 WO2010119935 A1 WO 2010119935A1 JP 2010056801 W JP2010056801 W JP 2010056801W WO 2010119935 A1 WO2010119935 A1 WO 2010119935A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/86—Mixtures of anionic, cationic, and non-ionic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/43—Solvents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/722—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols having mixed oxyalkylene groups; Polyalkoxylated fatty alcohols or polyalkoxylated alkylaryl alcohols with mixed oxyalkylele groups
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a liquid detergent composition, and more particularly to a liquid detergent composition for textiles such as clothing.
- the solvent does not contribute as a cleaning component, it is not desirable to add a large amount from the viewpoint of the cost of the formulation.
- the surfactant concentration is increased, there are problems in solubility and stability such that the composition is easily solidified during low-temperature storage.
- a liquid detergent imparted with flexibility by adding a cationic surfactant to the detergent is known.
- the problems of solubility and stability are more severe when an anionic surfactant and a cationic surfactant are used in combination in the composition.
- JP-A-2008-7705, JP-A-2008-7706, and JP-A-2008-7707 describe concentrated liquid detergent compositions containing a specific nonionic surfactant.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-217585 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1-132691 describe a soft liquid detergent containing a quaternary ammonium salt.
- JP-A-8-157867 discloses a concentrated liquid detergent composition in which a nonionic surfactant obtained by adding ethylene oxide or propylene oxide to a higher alcohol and a specific solvent are blended.
- Preferred nonionic surfactants in the text and examples describe ethylene oxide / propylene oxide block-type nonionic surfactants in which ethylene oxide is added followed by propylene oxide.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 9-255899 and 11-214994 disclose rinsing properties containing a nonionic surfactant obtained by adding propylene oxide and ethylene oxide to a higher alcohol, an anionic surfactant and a cationic surfactant.
- a liquid detergent having excellent flexibility is described.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-315299 discloses a nonionic surfactant having an alkyl group or alkenyl group having 8 to 20 carbon atoms and added in the order of polyethyleneoxy group-polypropyleneoxy group-polyethyleneoxy group, alkylbenzenesulfonic acid Liquid detergents having excellent detergency and flexibility containing salts and specific cationic surfactants are described. Summary of invention
- the present invention is a liquid detergent composition
- (A) Component: p1 mol of ethylene oxide is added to the compound represented by R—OH (R is a hydrocarbon group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms), and then q1 mol of alkylene oxide having 3 to 5 carbon atoms is added. Then, a nonionic surfactant obtained by further adding p2 mol of ethylene oxide, wherein p1 is a number of 3 to 30, q1 is a number of 1 to 5, and p1 + p2 14 to 50 Ionic surfactant 15-75% by mass
- Component Component: Cationic surfactant
- the present invention also relates to a method for washing textiles, particularly clothes, using the liquid detergent composition of the present invention.
- a method for washing textiles, particularly clothes using the liquid detergent composition of the present invention.
- the present invention is a liquid detergent composition containing a high-concentration surfactant, and is excellent in detergency, flexibility of textile products such as clothing and storage stability, and gelation formation when the composition is diluted with water
- a liquid detergent composition that does not have a decrease in solubility due to the above.
- the composition of the present invention has a high concentration of a surfactant as a cleaning component, and further has stability, particularly storage at a low temperature, even though it contains an anionic surfactant and a cationic surfactant. It is excellent in stability, excellent in solubility, particularly in cold water, and also excellent in flexibility and washing performance of textile products such as clothing.
- the component (a) of the present invention is obtained by adding p1 mol of ethylene oxide to 1 mol of a compound represented by R—OH (R is a hydrocarbon group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms), and then adding 3 to 5 carbon atoms. It is a nonionic surfactant obtained by adding q1 mole of alkylene oxide and then adding p2 mole of ethylene oxide, and R has 8 to 18 carbon atoms from the viewpoint of stability and detergency, preferably 8 An alkyl group or an alkenyl group of ⁇ 16, more preferably an alkyl group.
- the oxygen atom bonded to R is preferably bonded to the first carbon atom or the second carbon atom of R. That is, R—OH is preferably a primary alcohol or a secondary alcohol. Furthermore, R is preferably an alkyl group and is preferably a straight chain. As raw materials for obtaining such R-containing compounds, it is preferable to use natural fat-derived alcohols as primary alcohols and synthetic alcohols as secondary alcohols. In the case of using an alcohol derived from natural fats and oils, R is usually composed of an even number of carbon atoms having 8 to 18 carbon atoms and may be composed of an alkyl distribution of natural fatty acids.
- It preferably contains one or more linear alkyl groups selected from an alkyl group of several tens, an alkyl group of twelve carbons and an alkyl group of fourteen carbons.
- p1, p2, and q1 are the number of moles added per mole of the compound represented by R—OH, these may be hereinafter described as the average number of moles added.
- (A) component of this invention can be shown as a nonionic surfactant represented by the following general formula (a1).
- RO (EO) p1 (AO) q1 (EO) p2 H (a1)
- R represents a hydrocarbon group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, preferably an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, more preferably an alkyl group
- EO represents an oxyethylene group
- AO represents an oxyalkylene group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms.
- P1 and p2 are respectively the average added moles of EO
- p1 is a number of 3 to 30
- q1 is the average added moles of AO, and is a number of 1 to 5.
- p1 + p2 14-50.
- p1 + p2 14-50.
- Component (a) has a total p1 of average added moles of oxyethylene groups (hereinafter sometimes referred to as EO groups) of 3 to 30, preferably 7 to 30, and more preferably 8 to 20.
- the average added mole number p2 of the EO group is such that p1 + p2 is 14 to 50 with respect to p1 in such a range, preferably 3 to 30, more preferably 7 to 30, and still more preferably. 8-20.
- p1 is 14 or more, p2 mol is added, so p2 is naturally not 0.
- Component (a) has a total p1 + p2 of average added moles of EO groups of 14 to 50, preferably 16 to 30, more preferably 17 to 25, and still more preferably 18 to 25.
- p1 + p2 is equal to or greater than the upper limit, liquid crystal formation at low temperatures is suppressed, and solubility is improved. This is presumably because the size of the hydrophilic group portion of the surfactant becomes relatively large compared to the size of the hydrophobic group portion, and the alignment of the surfactant is suppressed. Further, when p1 + p2 is equal to or lower than the lower limit value, the cleaning performance and the stability at a low temperature are improved.
- component (a) when p1 + p2 of the component (a) is in the above range, the combination of the components (b) and (c) improves the cleaning power and flexibility.
- a highly hydrophilic surfactant such as component (a) is usually used in combination with component (b) and component (c), although it does not exhibit sufficient detergency when used alone. This indicates that excellent detergency and adhesion of the component (c) to the fiber product are improved.
- AO in the formula (a1) is an oxyalkylene group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms (hereinafter sometimes referred to as an AO group), and the average added mole number q1 is 1 to 5, preferably 2 to 4, more It is preferably 2 to 3.
- the average added mole number q1 of the AO group is not less than the above lower limit value, and excellent cleaning performance is obtained by making it not more than the upper limit value. can get.
- the AO group can be obtained by adding an alkylene oxide having 3 to 5 carbon atoms.
- the AO group is not only common in that it has a branched alkyl group, but the EO group is known to form a hydrophilic site by blocking, while the AO group exhibits lipophilicity. It is known.
- an oxyalkylene group having 3 carbon atoms that is, an oxypropylene group (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a PO group) is preferable not only for versatility but also for the ease of reaction of subsequent ethylene oxide addition reaction.
- the AO group is preferably an oxypropylene group
- the PO group is preferably 7 to 20 mol% with respect to the total number of moles of the PO group and the EO group. Therefore, it is preferable that ethylene oxide is first added to the compound represented by R—OH, and then the alkylene oxide having 3 to 5 carbon atoms to be added is propylene oxide, and the ratio of propylene oxide is propylene oxide and its surroundings.
- the total amount of ethylene oxide added to is preferably 7 to 20 mol%.
- p1 / (p1 + p2) is 0.2 or more, the ability to suppress liquid crystal and crystal formation is further improved, so that the solubility and stability at low temperatures are improved.
- p1 / (p1 + p2) is 0.8 or less, the ability to suppress crystal formation is further improved, so that the stability at low temperature is improved.
- the component (a) has a structure in which ethylene oxide is added to R—O— as shown in the general formula (a1). At that time, since the average added mole number p1 is 3 or more, the ratio of the compound in which the group bonded to RO- is an EO group increases. On the other hand, as shown in the general formula (a1), it has a structure of —EO—H at the terminal. At that time, since the average added mole number p2 is such that p1 + p2 is 14 to 50, the proportion of the compound having a terminal of -EO-H increases.
- the ratio of the compound in which the EO group is bonded to R—O— is a nonionic surfactant comprising the general formula (a1) Of at least 75 mol%, more preferably at least 80 mol% based on the above formula, and a compound having a terminal structure as viewed from R of —EO—H (hereinafter sometimes referred to as component (a-ii)).
- the proportion is preferably 70 mol% or more, more preferably 80 mol% or more, based on the nonionic surfactant constituting the general formula (a1).
- the ratio of the component (ai) and the component (a-ii) can be determined by quantitative measurement using C 13 -NMR.
- a feature of the present invention is that a liquid detergent composition containing a high-concentration surfactant, that is, a liquid detergent composition having a surfactant concentration of 40% by mass or more, particularly 50% by mass or more, the component (a) (B) component anionic surfactant described later in combination with a specific ratio, and component (c) cationic surfactant in combination with component (a) and component (b) at a specific ratio, )
- a liquid detergent composition containing a high-concentration surfactant that is, a liquid detergent composition having a surfactant concentration of 40% by mass or more, particularly 50% by mass or more, the component (a) (B) component anionic surfactant described later in combination with a specific ratio, and component (c) cationic surfactant in combination with component (a) and component (b) at a specific ratio
- the component (a) used in the present invention has an average added mole number of EO group and AO group, and this is an ethylene oxide addition type nonionic surfactant generally used as a cleaning agent for household clothing. It can be seen that this is characteristic in that the total number of moles of ethylene oxide added and the number of moles of ethylene oxide are symmetrical.
- polyoxyethylene alkyl ether which is a well-known nonionic surfactant
- polyoxyethylene alkyl ether which is a well-known nonionic surfactant
- the average number of moles of ethylene oxide added (hereinafter also referred to as the average number of moles of EO added) preferable for cleanability is about 3 to 12.
- the surfactant concentration is often limited from the viewpoint of suppressing gelation upon dilution with water.
- an average EO addition mole number of 14 or more and a hydrophobic oxyalkylene group that is, an oxyalkylene group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms, preferably an oxypropylene group is an EO group (including a polyoxyethylene group).
- addition of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, and ethylene oxide to R—OH in this order and with a specific average number of moles added is the ratio of the component (ai) in the component (a) and ( It is considered that the ratio of the component a-ii) is increased, and this is also considered to contribute to improving the effect of the present invention by limiting the region of the crystal phase or the liquid crystal phase.
- examples of the catalyst used for alkoxylation of R—OH include a base catalyst and an acid catalyst.
- a base catalyst is preferably used from the viewpoint of cost, and potassium hydroxide is more preferably used as a base.
- potassium hydroxide was charged into a raw material saturated or unsaturated higher alcohol having 8 to 18 carbon atoms (compound represented by R—OH), followed by nitrogen substitution, and 30 to 100 to 110 ° C. and 1 to 7 kPa. Dehydrate for 1 to 1 hour. Then, ethylene oxide is added at 100 to 170 ° C. and 0.3 to 0.6 MPa, and then alkylene oxide having 3 to 5 carbon atoms, preferably propylene oxide at 100 to 150 ° C. and 0.3 to 0.7 MPa. After adding ethylene oxide again under the conditions of 100 to 170 ° C.
- the medium was added with the added potassium hydroxide and an equimolar amount of acid agent (acetic acid, lactic acid, glycolic acid, etc.). Obtained by summing.
- the amount of each ethylene oxide and alkylene oxide AO having 3 to 5 carbon atoms used is selected according to the number of moles of the raw material alcohol so as to satisfy the condition of the average value of p1, p2, and q1 in the composition.
- the amount of component (a) is 15 to 75% by mass, preferably 25 to 60% by mass, and particularly preferably 30 to 50% by mass from the viewpoint of cleaning performance.
- Component (b) is, from the viewpoint of improving detergency, (b-1) carboxylate type anionic surfactant (hereinafter referred to as component (b-1)), and (b-2) sulfonic acid type or sulfate ester
- component (b-2) carboxylate type anionic surfactant
- anionic surfactant selected from type anionic surfactants hereinafter referred to as component (b-2) is preferred.
- Examples of the component (b-1) include the following (b-1-1) and (b-1-1).
- Examples of the component (b-2) include the following (b-2-1), (b-2-2), and (b-2-3).
- (b-1-1), (b-2-1) and (b-2-2) are preferable, and further (b-2-1) is contained. Is more preferable.
- (b-1-1) is contained for reasons such as a foam control agent and a mud dispersant, it is preferably 1 to 30% by mass, more preferably 1 to 20% by mass.
- (B-1-1) Fatty acid salt having an average carbon number of 8 to 20.
- (B-1-2) having an alkyl group derived from a linear primary alcohol or linear secondary alcohol having an average carbon number of 10 to 20 or a branched alcohol, and one or two of the oxyethylene groups are oxy Polyoxyethylene alkyl ether carboxylate having an average addition mole number of 1 to 5, which may be a propylene group
- (B-1-1) has an average carbon number of 8 to 20, preferably 10 to 16.
- the average carbon number of the alkyl group in (b-2-1) and (b-2-2) is 10 to 20, and preferably 10 to 16.
- the salt constituting the component (b) examples include alkali metal salts such as sodium and potassium, alkanolamine salts, and alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium and calcium.
- alkanolamine salts from the viewpoint of stability.
- the anionic surfactant may be added in an acid form in the liquid detergent and neutralized with alkali in the system.
- the component (b) is preferably an alkanolamine salt or an acid form and neutralized with an alkanolamine [alkanolamine used as an alkali agent for the component (f) described later] in the system.
- Metal-type counter ions such as alkaline earth metals and the like may be contained through the production process of component (a) or as a salt of a sequestering agent or other anionic compound, but it is rare. Preferably, it is substantially 5% by mass or less, more preferably 3% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 1% by mass or less.
- the alkanolamine is preferably monoethanolamine.
- ⁇ (C) component In the liquid detergent composition of the present invention, a cationic surfactant is blended as component (c) in order to impart a flexibility effect to the fiber.
- a quaternary ammonium type surfactant and / or a tertiary amine type surfactant is preferable, and further an ether bond, a (poly) oxyalkylene group, an ester group, or A quaternary ammonium type surfactant and / or a tertiary amine type surfactant having one hydrocarbon group having 6 to 22 carbon atoms which may be separated by an amide group is preferred.
- a quaternary ammonium salt represented by the following general formula (c-1) [hereinafter referred to as component (c-1)] is preferable.
- R 1 is a hydrocarbon group having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably a linear alkyl group or alkenyl group, and R 1 may contain — (AO) s —.
- AO represents oxyethylene S represents an average added mole number of AO and is 0.1 to 10
- R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently a methyl group, an ethyl group, a benzyl group or a carbon number 1 to 3 hydroxyalkyl groups, and X is a halogen atom, CH 3 SO 4 or CH 3 CH 2 SO 4.
- the cationic surfactant as the component (c) is used in combination with the anionic surfactant as the component (b), the improvement of the cleaning effect by the component (b) and the flexibility effect of the component (c) on the fiber are inhibited.
- the effect of suppressing the formation of the crystal In addition to the possibility that the liquid crystal and the crystal formation due to the combined use of the component (a) and the component (b) are affected, there is a concern that the effect of suppressing the formation of the crystal.
- each of the specific effects can be exhibited when diluted with a cleaning medium. For example, the detergency of mainly other surfactants and the expression of efficient flexibility due to the component (c).
- the softening effect is lowered as compared with the case of the component (c) alone.
- This is not only a problem of complex formation with an anionic surfactant, but also the component (c) is dispersed in water in the state of being incorporated in micelles of other surfactants, and the adsorptivity to fibers is It is because it falls.
- the present invention improves these problems.
- the (c-1) component cationic surfactant for example, the following (c-1-1) to (c-1-4) can be used, and (c-1-1), (c-1-) It is more preferable to contain a compound selected from 3). When it contains (c-1-1), it is even more preferable that it accounts for 50% by mass or more, particularly 60% by mass in the component (c-1).
- the average carbon number of R 1 is preferably 8 to 20, more preferably 10 to 18, still more preferably 10 to 16.
- (C-1-1) An ammonium salt in which R 1 is a linear alkyl group having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, and R 2 to R 4 are each an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
- (C-1-2) An ammonium salt in which R 1 is a branched alkyl group having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, and R 2 to R 4 are each an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
- R 1 is a straight chain alkyl group having 6 to 22 carbon atoms
- R 1 contains — (AO) s—
- s is 1 to 5
- R 2 to R 4 Are ammonium salts, each of which is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.
- the mass of the anionic surfactant of the component (b) varies depending on the molecular weight of the salt, in the present invention, the mass when the acid type, that is, the counter ion is assumed to be a hydrogen atom ion instead of the salt (b ) The mass of the component.
- the mass of the cationic surfactant of component (c) varies depending on the molecular weight of the salt, the mass excluding the counter anion is defined as the mass of component (c).
- (a) / (b) is a mass ratio of 25/75 to 90/10, and 50/50 to 90 / 10 is preferable, and 60/40 to 90/10 is more preferable.
- the proportion of the component (a) is not less than the lower limit and not more than the upper limit from the viewpoint of solubility and stability.
- the allowable range of more preferable range of the varies by the chain length of R 1, when the number of carbon atoms of R 1 is 8-12, spread allowable upper limit, and more preferably (B) / (c)
- the upper limit of the mass ratio is 80/20, and when R 1 has 14 to 18 carbon atoms, the allowable lower limit is widened, and the more preferable (b) / (c) mass ratio.
- the lower limit is 20/80.
- the liquid detergent composition of the present invention contains (d) 5 to 40% by mass of a water-miscible organic solvent.
- the water-miscible organic solvent referred to in the present invention refers to a solvent that dissolves 50 g or more in 1 L of ion-exchanged water at 25 ° C., that is, a solvent having a degree of dissolution of 50 g / L or more.
- the content of the component (d) is 5 to 40% by mass in the composition, preferably 10 to 35% by mass, and particularly preferably 10 to 25% by mass.
- the mass ratio of the sum of the component (a), the component (b), and the component (c) to the component (d) [(a) + (b) + (c)] / (D) is preferably 90/10 to 65/35, more preferably 90/10 to 70/30, and still more preferably 85/15 to 70/30.
- a water-miscible organic solvent having a hydroxyl group and / or an ether group is preferable.
- water-miscible organic solvents examples include (d-1) alkanols such as ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol and 1-butanol, (d-2) glycols such as propylene glycol, butylene glycol and hexylene glycol, (D-3) Polyglycols such as diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, (d-4) diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, triethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether , Diethylene glycol diethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, triplicate Pyrene glycol monomethyl ether, 1-methoxy-2-propanol, 1-ethoxy-2-propanol, 1-methylglycerol ether, 2-methylglycerol ether, 1,3-dimethylg
- mono-, di-, or triethylene glycol monobutyl ether may be blended as a mixture having a different number of moles of oxyethylene groups obtained by adding 1 to 3 moles of ethylene oxide to phenol. The phenol in the reaction is removed.
- the component (d) is effective as a viscosity modifier and gelation inhibitor of the composition, and the above (d-1) alkanols, (d-2) glycols, (d-4) alkyl ethers, ( d-5) One or more selected from aromatic ethers are preferred, more preferably (d-2) glycols, (d-4) alkyl ethers, (d-5) 1 selected from aromatic ethers.
- Specific preferred components are one or more selected from ethanol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, 2-phenoxyethanol (also referred to as ethylene glycol monophenyl ether), diethylene glycol monophenyl ether, and triethylene glycol monophenyl ether.
- the liquid detergent composition of the present invention preferably contains 5 to 40% by mass, more preferably 10 to 30% by mass of water as component (e). It is preferable to use water that does not affect the composition, such as ion exchange water.
- the liquid detergent composition of the present invention contains a surfactant other than the component (a), the component (b), and the component (c) [hereinafter referred to as the component (f)] within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. can do.
- the component (f) include the following (f-1) to (f-3).
- (F-1-1) An alkyl polysaccharide surfactant represented by the following general formula: R 1f- (OR 2f ) x G y [Wherein R 1f is a linear or branched alkyl group or alkenyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, R 2f is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and G is derived from a reducing sugar having 5 or 6 carbon atoms. Residue, x is a number having an average value of 0 to 6, and y is a number having an average value of 1 to 10. ] (F-1-2) Fatty acid alkanolamide, polyhydroxy fatty acid amide. (F-3) Amphoteric surfactants Examples include sulfobetaines and carbobetaines having an alkyl group having 10 to 18 carbon atoms.
- the content of the component (f) is preferably 0.5 to 15% by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 10% by mass in the liquid detergent composition of the present invention.
- the nonionic surfactant (f-1) is combined with the component (a) as [(a) + (f-1)] / (b). It is preferable to fall within the range of the mass ratio of / (b).
- the liquid detergent composition of the present invention preferably contains an alkali agent [hereinafter referred to as component (g)].
- the alkali agent include alkali metal hydroxides, alkali metal carbonates, and the like, and alkanolamines having 1 to 3 alkanol groups having 2 to 4 carbon atoms in general alkanols for liquid detergents. .
- the alkanol is preferably a hydroxyethyl group.
- Other than the alkanol group is a hydrogen atom, but even a methyl group can be used as an alkali agent.
- Alkanolamines include 2-aminoethanol, N-methylethanolamine, N, N-dimethylethanolamine, N, N-diethylethanolamine, diethanolamine, N-methyldiethanolamine, N-butyldiethanolamine, triethanolamine, triisopropanol Alkanolamines such as amine and isopropanolamine mixtures (mono, di and tri mixtures) can be mentioned. In the present invention, monoethanolamine and triethanolamine are more preferred, and monoethanolamine is even more preferred.
- a component can be used as a pH adjuster mentioned later. Moreover, you may mix
- the liquid detergent composition of the present invention contains the component (g) preferably 0.5 to 8% by mass, more preferably 1 to 7% by mass.
- the alkanolamine is preferably contained as the component (g) in an amount of 0.5 to 8% by mass, more preferably 1 to 7% by mass.
- the liquid detergent composition of the present invention can contain a chelating agent [hereinafter referred to as component (h)].
- the chelating agent of (h) component is, for example, Aminopolyacetic acid or salts thereof such as nitrilotriacetic acid, iminodiacetic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, glycol etherdiaminetetraacetic acid, hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid, triethylenetetraaminehexaacetic acid, diencoric acid, Diglycolic acid, oxydisuccinic acid, carboxymethyloxysuccinic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, malic acid, oxydisuccinic acid, gluconic acid, carboxymethyl succinic acid, carboxymethyl tartaric acid and the like, or salts thereof
- the blending ratio of the component (h) in the composition is preferably 0.1 to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 4% by mass, and still more preferably 0.1 to 3% by mass when regarded as the acid type. %.
- the weight average molecular weight can be determined using a light scattering method, and can be measured with a dynamic light scattering photometer (DLS-8000 series, manufactured by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd.).
- Paraffins such as octane, decane, dodecane and tridecane, olefins such as decene and dodecene, alkyl halides such as methylene chloride and 1,1,1-trichloroethane, and terpenes such as D-limonene Immiscible organic solvent.
- Other antifoaming agents such as pigments, fragrances, antibacterial preservatives, and silicones
- the concentration as an index in the case where the above-mentioned optional components are blended is shown below, but the concentration is appropriately adjusted so as not to impair this effect, and is excluded when it is not suitable for blending.
- the content of the anti-staining agent and dispersant (i) is preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass.
- the content of the color transfer inhibitor (ii) is preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass.
- the content of the bleaching agent (iii) is preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass.
- the content of the bleach activator (vi) is preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass.
- the content of the enzyme (v) is preferably 0.001 to 2% by mass.
- the content of the enzyme stabilizer (vi) is preferably 0.001 to 2% by mass.
- the content of the fluorescent dye (vii) is preferably 0.001 to 1% by mass.
- the content of the antioxidant (viii) is preferably 0.01 to 2% by mass.
- the solubilizing agent (ix) is preferably 0.1 to 2% by mass.
- the polyalkylene glycol-based anti-gelling polymer (x) is preferably 0.01 to 2%.
- the water immiscible organic solvent (xi) is preferably 0.001 to 2% by mass.
- the other components of (xii) can be blended at a known concentration, for example.
- the pH of the composition of the present invention (7.2 of JIS Z 8802) is preferably 5 to 11, particularly 6 to 10 (25 ° C.) from the viewpoint of cleaning performance and stability.
- the viscosity at 20 ° C. of the liquid detergent composition of the present invention is preferably 10 to 500 mPa ⁇ s, more preferably 50 to 400 mPa ⁇ s, still more preferably 80 to 300 mPa ⁇ s, in view of ease of handling. Even more preferred is ⁇ 300 mPa ⁇ s. (D) It is preferable to adjust so that it may become such a range with a component and a solubilizing agent.
- the liquid detergent composition of the present invention is a composition that does not cause gelation or increase in viscosity when diluted with water. Therefore, specifically, the liquid detergent composition preferably does not gel in the step of diluting in a range of more than 0 times and 100 times with 5 ° C. water at a composition temperature of 5 to 40 ° C., In particular, a liquid detergent composition in which the viscosity of the diluted solution obtained in this dilution step is 1500 mPa ⁇ s or less at 5 ° C. is preferable.
- the liquid detergent composition is judged from the liquidity of a plurality of samples having different dilution values in the range of more than 0 and 20 times with ion-exchanged water. can do.
- the viscosity is measured with a B-type viscometer.
- Select a rotor that matches the viscosity It rotates at a rotational speed of 60 r / min, and the viscosity 60 seconds after the start of rotation is taken as the viscosity of the liquid detergent composition or diluent.
- the liquid detergent composition of the present invention is suitable for textile products such as clothing, bedding and fabrics. It is particularly preferable as a liquid detergent composition for clothing.
- a method of washing a textile product using the liquid detergent composition can also be disclosed.
- a washing method there are a hand washing method and a method using a commercially available washing machine. In any method, the effect of reducing the number of rinsing steps or excellent rinsing properties can be obtained with a small amount of rinsing water.
- the washing machine used in the washing method of the present invention a simple washing machine having only a water inlet and a drain outlet on a stirring blade, a so-called two-tank washing machine with a dewatering tank separated, a fully automatic washing machine (drum-type washing machine) Machine).
- the bath ratio is preferably 3 to 40.
- the bath ratio means a value obtained by dividing the mass of the aqueous cleaning liquid by the mass of clothing.
- the bath ratio may be 3 to 12, particularly 3 to 8.
- the liquid detergent composition of the present invention can be diluted without gelation with low-temperature water, and has excellent detergency and flexibility performance from low to high temperatures. This is largely due to the characteristic surfactant system containing the nonionic surfactant. Accordingly, the temperature of the aqueous cleaning liquid may be 3 ° C. to 90 ° C., further 5 ° C. to 80 ° C., and particularly 5 ° C. to 60 ° C. In addition, the washing liquid can obtain excellent cleaning properties and flexibility even at a low temperature of 5 ° C. to 15 ° C. in winter, for example. Needless to say, suitable results can be obtained even in washing at 25 ° C. to 35 ° C. in summer.
- an aqueous cleaning solution that is a washing solution is prepared by dissolving the liquid cleaning composition with cold water, and then the washing solution is heated by a heater in the washing machine.
- a cleaning method for increasing the temperature is also possible.
- (f-1) to (f-3) are also regarded as components (a), and the structures and quantity ratios are shown.
- the monoethanolamine of (g) is described as an amount containing an alkanolamine derived from the component (b-2-2).
- ethylene oxide is abbreviated as EO
- propylene oxide is abbreviated as PO.
- the surfactants (a-1) to (a-5) may be derived from a linear primary saturated alcohol, and the surfactant (a-6) is derived from a linear secondary saturated alcohol. Also good.
- Component (a-1) A primary alcohol having 10 to 14 carbon atoms, in which EO is added in an average of 9 moles, PO is added in an average of 2 moles, and EO is added in an average of 9 moles in block order
- a-6 Carbon
- B Component (b-1-1): LUNAC MY-98 (trade name; average carbon number of 14.0) (coconut oil fatty acid; manufactured by Kao Corporation)
- B-2-1 alkylbenzenesulfonic acid having a linear alkyl group having 10 to 14 carbon atoms (average carbon number of 11.7)
- B-2-2 polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate (linear alkyl having 10 to 14 carbon atoms, PO average addition mole number 1, EO average addition mole number 3, monoethanolamine salt, average carbon number 12. 3)
- C-1-1-1 linear alkyl (carbon number 12) trimethylammonium chloride (c-1-1-2); linear alkyl (carbon number 16) trimethylammonium chloride (c-1-1-3) ); Straight chain alkyl (carbon number 12) trimethylammonium ethyl sulfate (c-1-1-4); straight chain alkyl (carbon number 12) trimethylammonium methyl sulfate (c-1-3-1); Name) (Linear alkyl (mixture of 12 to 16 carbon atoms) benzyldimethylammonium chloride; manufactured by Kao Corporation)
- Component (f-1) A primary alcohol having 10 to 14 carbon atoms, in which EO is added in an average of 30 moles, PO is added in an average of 2 moles, and EO is added in an order of 30 moles in the order (f-2): Emulgen 105 [trade name, polyoxyethylene (4) lauryl ether (Kao Corporation)]
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Abstract
Description
背景技術
発明の要約
(a)成分:R-OHで表される化合物(Rは炭素数8~18の炭化水素基)に、エチレンオキシドをp1モル付加させた後、炭素数3~5のアルキレンオキシドをq1モル付加させた後、更にエチレンオキシドをp2モル付加させて得られる非イオン界面活性剤であって、p1が3~30の数であり、q1が1~5の数であり、p1+p2=14~50である非イオン界面活性剤 15~75質量%
(b)成分:陰イオン界面活性剤
(c)成分:陽イオン界面活性剤
(d)水混和性有機溶剤 5~40質量%
発明の詳細な説明
本発明の(a)成分は、R-OHで表される化合物(Rは炭素数8~18の炭化水素基)1モルに対し、エチレンオキシドをp1モル付加させた後、炭素数3~5のアルキレンオキシドをq1モル付加させた後、更にエチレンオキシドをp2モル付加させて得られる非イオン界面活性剤であり、Rは、安定性及び洗浄性の点から炭素数8~18であり、好ましくは8~16のアルキル基又はアルケニル基であり、より好ましくはアルキル基である。洗浄性の点からRに結合する酸素原子は、Rの第1炭素原子又は第2炭素原子に結合していることが好ましい。すなわちR-OHは1級アルコール又は2級アルコールであることが好ましい。更にはRはアルキル基が好ましく、直鎖であることが好ましい。そのようなRを有する化合物を得るための原料として1級アルコールとして天然油脂由来のアルコールを、2級アルコールとしては合成アルコールを用いることが好ましい。天然油脂由来のアルコールを用いる場合、通常、Rは炭素数8~18の偶数の炭素数で構成されており、天然系脂肪酸のアルキル分布で構成されていてもよいが、本発明は特には炭素数10のアルキル基、炭素数12のアルキル基及び炭素数14のアルキル基から選ばれる1種以上の直鎖アルキル基を含むことが好ましい。以下、p1、p2、q1はR-OHで表される化合物1モルあたりの付加モル数であることから、以下、これらを平均付加モル数として説明する場合もある。
RO(EO)p1(AO)q1(EO)p2H (a1)
〔式中、Rは炭素数8~18の炭化水素基、好ましくはアルキル基又はアルケニル基、より好ましくはアルキル基を表し、EOはオキシエチレン基、AOは炭素数3~5のオキシアルキレン基を表し、p1、p2はそれぞれEOの平均付加モル数であり、p1は3~30の数、q1はAOの平均付加モル数であり、1~5の数である。また、p1+p2=14~50である。〕
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物には、(b)陰イオン界面活性剤が配合される。(b)成分の含有量は、(a)成分との関係から後述する比率を満たす必要がある。(b)成分は、洗浄成分としての効果とともに、特定の比率で(a)成分と用いることにより、安定性、溶解性を向上させる。この理由として、(a)成分の分子間に(b)成分の分子が混合されることで、(b)成分の陰イオン基の電気的反発から界面活性剤分子の整列が抑制され、結果として液晶、結晶形成が抑制されることが考えられる。
(b-1-2)平均炭素数10~20の直鎖1級アルコール又は直鎖2級アルコール由来のアルキル基又は分岐アルコール由来のアルキル基を有し、オキシエチレン基の1つ又は2つがオキシプロピレン基であってもよい、平均付加モル数が1~5のポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルカルボン酸塩
(b-2-2)平均炭素数10~20の直鎖1級アルコール又は直鎖2級アルコール由来のアルキル基又は分岐アルコール由来のアルキル基を有し、オキシエチレン基の1つ又は2つがオキシプロピレン基であってもよい、平均付加モル数が1~5のポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩
(b-2-3)平均炭素数10~20のアルキル基又はアルケニル基を有するアルキル又はアルケニル硫酸エステル塩。
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物には、(c)成分として、繊維に柔軟性効果を付与するために陽イオン性界面活性剤が配合される。
(c-1-2)R1の炭素数が6~22の分岐鎖アルキル基であり、R2~R4がそれぞれ炭素数1~3のアルキル基であるアンモニウム塩。
(c-1-3)R1の炭素数が6~22の直鎖アルキル基であり、R2がベンジル基であり、R3及びR4が炭素数1~3のアルキル基であるアンモニウム塩。
(c-1-4)R1の炭素数が6~22の直鎖アルキル基であり、R1中に-(AO)s-を含み、sが1~5であり、R2~R4がそれぞれ炭素数1~3のアルキル基であるアンモニウム塩。
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物は、(d)水混和性有機溶剤を5~40質量%含有する。本発明でいう水混和性有機溶剤とは、25℃のイオン交換水1Lに50g以上溶解するもの、すなわち、溶解の程度が50g/L以上である溶剤を指す。
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物は、(e)成分として、水を5~40質量%、更に10~30質量%含有することが好ましい。水はイオン交換水などの組成に影響しないものを用いることが好ましい。
〔(f)成分〕
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物は、(a)成分、(b)成分、及び(c)成分以外の界面活性剤〔以下、(f)成分という〕を本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で含有することができる。(f)成分としては、下記の(f-1)~(f-3)が挙げられる。
(f-1)(a)成分に該当しない非イオン界面活性剤。
例えば、下記(f-1-1)及び(f-1-2)が挙げられる。
(f-1-1)次の一般式で表されるアルキル多糖界面活性剤。
R1f-(OR2f)xGy
〔式中、R1fは直鎖又は分岐鎖の炭素数8~18のアルキル基又はアルケニル基、R2fは炭素数2~4のアルキレン基、Gは炭素数5又は6の還元糖に由来する残基、xは平均値0~6の数、yは平均値1~10の数を示す。〕
(f-1-2)脂肪酸アルカノールアミド、ポリヒドロキシ脂肪酸アミド。
(f-3)両性界面活性剤
例えば、炭素数10~18のアルキル基を有するスルホベタイン又はカルボベタインを挙げることができる。
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物には、アルカリ剤〔以下、(g)成分という〕を配合することが好ましい。アルカリ剤は、アルカリ金属水酸化物、アルカリ金属炭酸塩などの他に、液体洗浄剤では一般的なアルカノールの炭素数が2~4の1~3つのアルカノール基を有するアルカノールアミンをあげることができる。このうちアルカノールはヒドロキシエチル基であるものが好ましい。アルカノール基以外は水素原子であるが、メチル基であってもアルカリ剤として使用することができる。アルカノールアミンとしては、2-アミノエタノール、N-メチルエタノールアミン、N,N-ジメチルエタノールアミン、N,N-ジエチルエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、N-メチルジエタノールアミン、N-ブチルジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミン、イソプロパノールアミン混合物(モノ、ジ、トリの混合物)等のアルカノールアミン類が挙げられる。本発明ではモノエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミンがより好ましく、モノエタノールアミンがさらにより好ましい。
〔(h)成分〕
本発明の液体洗浄剤組成物は、キレート剤〔以下、(h)成分という〕を含有することができる。(h)成分のキレート剤は、例えば、
ニトリロ三酢酸、イミノ二酢酸、エチレンジアミン四酢酸、ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸、グリコールエーテルジアミン四酢酸、ヒドロキシエチルイミノ二酢酸、トリエチレンテトラアミン六酢酸、ジエンコル酸等のアミノポリ酢酸又はこれらの塩、
ジグリコール酸、オキシジコハク酸、カルボキシメチルオキシコハク酸、クエン酸、乳酸、酒石酸、シュウ酸、リンゴ酸、オキシジコハク酸、グルコン酸、カルボキシメチルコハク酸、カルボキシメチル酒石酸等の有機酸又はこれらの塩、
アミノトリ(メチレンホスホン酸)、1-ヒドロキシエチリデン-1,1-ジホスホン酸、エチレンジアミンテトラ(メチレンホスホン酸)、ジエチレントリアミンペンタ(メチレンホスホン酸)、これらのアルカリ金属又は低級アミン塩等が挙げられる。本発明では前記(b)成分であげたアルカノールアミンを塩とすることが好ましく、酸で配合し系中でアルカリ剤によって中和した塩であってもよい。
(i)ポリアクリル酸、ポリマレイン酸、カルボキシメチルセルロース、重量平均分子量5000以上のポリエチレングリコール、無水マレイン酸-ジイソブチレン共重合体、無水マレイン酸-メチルビニルエーテル共重合体、無水マレイン酸-酢酸ビニル共重合体、ナフタレンスルホン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物、及び特開昭59-62614号公報の請求項1~21(1頁3欄5行~3頁4欄14行)記載のポリマーなどの再汚染防止剤及び分散剤
(ii)ポリビニルピロリドン等の色移り防止剤
(iii)過酸化水素、過炭酸ナトリウム又は過硼酸ナトリウム等の漂白剤
(iv)テトラアセチルエチレンジアミン、特開平6-316700号の一般式(I-2)~(I-7)で表される漂白活性化剤等の漂白活性化剤
(v)セルラーゼ、アミラーゼ、ペクチナーゼ、プロテアーゼ、リパーゼ等の酵素
(vi)ホウ素化合物、カルシウムイオン源(カルシウムイオン供給化合物)、ビヒドロキシ化合物、蟻酸等の酵素安定化剤
(vii)蛍光染料、例えばチノパールCBS(商品名、チバスペシャリティケミカルズ製)やホワイテックスSA(商品名、住友化学社製)として市販されている蛍光染料
(viii)ブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ジスチレン化クレゾール、亜硫酸ナトリウム及び亜硫酸水素ナトリウム等の酸化防止剤
(ix)パラトルエンスルホン酸、クメンスルホン酸、メタキシレンスルホン酸、安息香酸塩(防腐剤としての効果もある)などの可溶化剤
(x)特表平11-513067号公報に記載されているゲル化防止重合体、特には重量平均分子量が600~5000、さらには1000~4000のポリプロピレングリコール又はポリエチレングリコール。なお重量平均分子量は光散乱法を用いて決定することができ、ダイナミック光散乱光度計(DLS-8000シリーズ、大塚電子株式会社製等)により測定することができる。
(xi)オクタン、デカン、ドデカン、トリデカンなどのパラフィン類、デセン、ドデセンなどのオレフィン類、塩化メチレン、1,1,1-トリクロロエタンなどのハロゲン化アルキル類、D-リモネンなどのテルペン類などの水非混和性有機溶剤。
(xii)その他、色素、香料、抗菌防腐剤、シリコーン等の消泡剤
〔(衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物の質量)/(衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物の質量+イオン交換水の質量〕×100=5~95質量%
実施例
JIS K3362:1998 記載の襟あか布を調製する。JIS K 3362:1998記載の衣料用合成洗剤の洗浄力評価方法に準じ、表1~4の液体洗浄剤組成物と洗浄力判定用指標洗剤の洗浄力を比較した。表1~4の液体洗浄剤組成物の使用濃度を0.33g/Lとした。洗浄力の判定は、指標洗剤より勝る場合を「◎」、指標洗剤と同等の場合を「○」、指標洗剤より劣る場合を「×」とした。
50mLのサンプルビン(No.6広口規格ビン、ガラス製、直径40mm、高さ80mmの円筒形)に、液体洗浄剤組成物を40mL充填し、蓋をした後、5℃の恒温室で20日間静置した。組成物の安定性は、目視で外観を観察し、下記の基準で判定した。
○;液晶、結晶を形成していない均一液体相であり、液安定性に優れる。
×;液晶形成、又は結晶形成、又は分離、又は析出が認められる。
液体洗浄剤組成物とイオン交換水を、〔(液体洗浄剤組成物の質量)/(液体洗浄剤組成物の質量+イオン交換水の質量〕×100=5~95質量%となるように、5質量%刻みで混合した計19サンプルを準備し、5℃の恒温室で1日間静置した後、このサンプルの5℃における粘度を以下の条件で測定し、以下の基準で判定した。これは5℃の水に対する溶解性モデル試験である。
測定機器 東京計器(株)製 デジタルB型粘度計(型番; DV M-B)
測定条件 60r/min 60秒
○;すべてのサンプルの粘度が1500mPa・s未満である。これは、冷水による希釈時に液晶形成や結晶形成等により増粘しないことを意味し、溶解性に優れると判断できる。
×;サンプルの中に粘度が1500mPa・s以上のものがある。これは冷水による希釈時に液晶形成、又は結晶形成等により増粘する場合があることを意味し、溶解性が劣ると判断される。
××;上記×のサンプルの中に粘度が2000mPa・s以上のものがある、又は上記×のサンプルの粘度が測定できない。
一般的な洗浄成分である非イオン界面活性剤(エマルゲン108[ポリオキシエチレン(6)ラウリルエーテル];花王(株))4.5gをイオン交換水50mLに予備溶解して洗剤溶液を作製し、さらに本洗剤溶液を1000倍希釈することで市販の木綿タオル(木綿100%)を洗濯した(ナショナル製全自動洗濯機NA-F60E、水量45L、浴比20、水温20℃、洗濯コースは標準コース)。この操作を計3回繰り返した後、20℃、45%RHの条件で乾燥させ、評価用タオルとした。
基準と比較して柔らかい・・・・・1点
基準と同等の柔らかさ・・・・・0点
基準と比較してかたい・・・・・-1点
(a-1):炭素数10~14の1級アルコールにEOを平均9モル、POを平均2モル、EOを平均9モルの順にブロック付加させたもの
(a-2):炭素数10~14の1級アルコールにEOを平均7モル、POを平均2モル、EOを平均7モルの順にブロック付加させたもの
(a-3):炭素数10~14の1級アルコールにEOを平均25モル、POを平均2モル、EOを平均25モルの順にブロック付加させたもの
(a-4):炭素数10~14の1級アルコールにEOを平均4モル、POを平均2モル、EOを平均14モルの順にブロック付加させたもの
(a-5):炭素数10~14の1級アルコールにEOを平均14モル、POを平均2モル、EOを平均4モルの順にブロック付加させたもの
(a-6):炭素数12~14の2級アルコールにEOを平均9モル、POを平均2モル、EOを平均9モルの順にブロック付加させたもの
(b-1-1):ルナックMY-98(商品名;平均炭素数14.0)(ヤシ油系脂肪酸;花王株式会社製)
(b-2-1):炭素数10~14の直鎖アルキル基を有するアルキルベンゼンスルホン酸(平均炭素数11.7)
(b-2-2):ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩(炭素数10~14の直鎖アルキル、PO平均付加モル数1、EO平均付加モル数3、モノエタノールアミン塩、平均炭素数12.3)
(c-1-1-2);直鎖アルキル(炭素数16)トリメチルアンモニウムクロライド
(c-1-1-3);直鎖アルキル(炭素数12)トリメチルアンモニウムエチルサルフェート
(c-1-1-4);直鎖アルキル(炭素数12)トリメチルアンモニウムメチルサルフェート
(c-1-3-1);サニゾールC(商品名)(直鎖アルキル(炭素数12~16の混合物)ベンジルジメチルアンモニウムクロライド;花王株式会社製)
(d-1):ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル
(d-2):プロピレングリコール
(d-3):エチレングリコールモノフェニルエーテル
(d-4):エタノール
(f-1):炭素数10~14の1級アルコールにEOを平均30モル、POを平均2モル、EOを平均30モルの順にブロック付加させたもの
(f-2):エマルゲン105〔商品名、ポリオキシエチレン(4)ラウリルエーテル(花王(株))〕
ポリマー(1):特開平10-60476号公報の4頁段落0020の合成例1の方法で合成した高分子化合物
蛍光染料:チノパールCBS-X(商品名)(チバスペシャリティケミカルズ製)
酵素:エバラーゼ16.0L-EX(商品名)(プロテアーゼ、ノボザイム社製)
色素(1):緑色202号
色素(2):黄色203号
Claims (5)
- 下記(a)~(c)成分を含有する液体洗浄剤組成物であって、(a)成分と(b)成分と(c)成分の含有量の合計が(a)+(b)+(c)=40~90質量%であり、(a)成分と(b)成分の質量比が(a)/(b)=25/75~90/10であり、(a)成分と(b)成分の合計と(c)成分との質量比が〔(a)+(b)〕/(c)=95/5~70/30である、液体洗浄剤組成物。
(a)成分:R-OHで表される化合物(Rは炭素数8~18の炭化水素基)に、エチレンオキシドをp1モル付加させた後、炭素数3~5のアルキレンオキシドをq1モル付加させた後、更にエチレンオキシドをp2モル付加させて得られる非イオン界面活性剤であって、p1が3~30の数であり、q1が1~5の数であり、p1+p2=14~50である非イオン界面活性剤 15~75質量%
(b)成分:陰イオン界面活性剤
(c)成分:陽イオン界面活性剤
(d)水混和性有機溶剤 5~40質量% - 前記炭素数3~5のアルキレンオキシドがプロピレンオキシドである、請求項1記載の液体洗浄剤組成物。
- (b)成分が、(b-1)カルボキシレート型陰イオン界面活性剤、及び(b-2)スルホン酸型又は硫酸エステル型陰イオン界面活性剤である請求項1又は2に記載の液体洗浄剤組成物。
- 請求項1~4の何れか1項記載の液体洗浄剤組成物を用いて繊維製品を洗濯する方法。
Priority Applications (4)
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EP10764517.8A EP2420559A4 (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2010-04-16 | LIQUID DETERGENT COMPOSITION |
US13/257,509 US8691741B2 (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2010-04-16 | Liquid detergent composition |
CN2010800168642A CN102395669A (zh) | 2009-04-17 | 2010-04-16 | 液体清洁剂组合物 |
AU2010237830A AU2010237830B2 (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2010-04-16 | Liquid detergent composition |
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WO2010119935A1 true WO2010119935A1 (ja) | 2010-10-21 |
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US (1) | US8691741B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2420559A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4628486B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102395669A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2010237830B2 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI504739B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010119935A1 (ja) |
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JP2013023515A (ja) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-02-04 | Kao Corp | 界面活性剤組成物 |
WO2013154201A2 (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2013-10-17 | Kao Corporation | Method for improving solubility of alkaline protease |
JP2014141661A (ja) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-08-07 | Kao Corp | 衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物 |
JP2015025078A (ja) * | 2013-07-26 | 2015-02-05 | 花王株式会社 | 衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物 |
JP2015025062A (ja) * | 2013-07-26 | 2015-02-05 | 花王株式会社 | 衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物 |
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JP6259217B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-28 | 2018-01-10 | 花王株式会社 | 衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物 |
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CN107849494B (zh) * | 2015-08-03 | 2021-03-23 | 花王株式会社 | 衣物用液体洗涤剂组合物 |
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Cited By (5)
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JP2015025078A (ja) * | 2013-07-26 | 2015-02-05 | 花王株式会社 | 衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物 |
JP2015025062A (ja) * | 2013-07-26 | 2015-02-05 | 花王株式会社 | 衣料用液体洗浄剤組成物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN102395669A (zh) | 2012-03-28 |
US20120010118A1 (en) | 2012-01-12 |
AU2010237830B2 (en) | 2015-01-15 |
TWI504739B (zh) | 2015-10-21 |
AU2010237830A1 (en) | 2011-10-20 |
EP2420559A1 (en) | 2012-02-22 |
JP4628486B2 (ja) | 2011-02-09 |
EP2420559A4 (en) | 2014-09-03 |
TW201042030A (en) | 2010-12-01 |
US8691741B2 (en) | 2014-04-08 |
JP2010265445A (ja) | 2010-11-25 |
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