WO2010073825A1 - ケイ素含有化合物を含む抗菌剤組成物及び抗ウィルス剤組成物、並びに抗菌化方法、洗浄・洗口方法、抗菌剤及び抗ウィルス剤固定化方法 - Google Patents
ケイ素含有化合物を含む抗菌剤組成物及び抗ウィルス剤組成物、並びに抗菌化方法、洗浄・洗口方法、抗菌剤及び抗ウィルス剤固定化方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010073825A1 WO2010073825A1 PCT/JP2009/068929 JP2009068929W WO2010073825A1 WO 2010073825 A1 WO2010073825 A1 WO 2010073825A1 JP 2009068929 W JP2009068929 W JP 2009068929W WO 2010073825 A1 WO2010073825 A1 WO 2010073825A1
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- antibacterial
- antiviral
- agent composition
- silicon
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- FGEMVHCDHVPYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-M triethyl(tetradecyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](CC)(CC)CC FGEMVHCDHVPYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QMFWEFZFXCTEOF-UHFFFAOYSA-M triethyl(tridecyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](CC)(CC)CC QMFWEFZFXCTEOF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OHCYZUDVCRJREC-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(pentadecyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C OHCYZUDVCRJREC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CEYYIKYYFSTQRU-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(tetradecyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C CEYYIKYYFSTQRU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing solids as carriers or diluents
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- A61P31/16—Antivirals for RNA viruses for influenza or rhinoviruses
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/18—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/18—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
- C07F7/1804—Compounds having Si-O-C linkages
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/94—Mixtures with anionic, cationic or non-ionic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
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- C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
- C11D3/2006—Monohydric alcohols
- C11D3/201—Monohydric alcohols linear
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
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- C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/373—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicones
- C11D3/3742—Nitrogen containing silicones
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an antibacterial agent composition and an antiviral agent composition containing a silicon-containing compound, an antibacterial method and a washing / mouth washing method using the antibacterial agent composition, and further, the antibacterial agent composition or the virus agent.
- the present invention relates to an antibacterial agent immobilization method or an antiviral agent immobilization method using a composition.
- Patent Documents 1 to 3 disclose silicon-containing compounds capable of providing antibacterial properties, and various embodiments employing such compounds are disclosed. The composition is shown.
- any of peroxide, hypochlorous acid, enzyme, acid, herbal medicine, silver inorganic antibacterial agent or disinfectant can be classified as a main component or a component system combining two or more.
- the concrete composition is various also in the antibacterial agent composition which belongs to the same component system. This is because when the antibacterial agent composition is required to have both functions of cleaning performance and sterilization performance, the antibacterial agent composition is often configured by combining components that exhibit their respective functions.
- Patent Document 4 discloses that the cleaning performance and sterilization performance are higher, and the antibacterial performance, cleaning performance and durability of the cleaned article to be cleaned are improved.
- Antibacterial performance that can prevent denture plaque from re-forming on the denture surface while wearing in the oral cavity for dental materials such as crowns, bridges, orthodontic brackets, dental wires, etc.
- a cleaning composition that has both cleaning performance and a denture cleaning composition that can easily impart antibacterial performance to a denture without giving a special burden or discomfort to a denture user.
- the antibacterial component silicon-containing compound contained in the cleaning composition described in Patent Document 4 is affected by the stability in the solution depending on the solvent to be dissolved and the type of surfactant to be mixed. Depending on the case, white turbid gelation may occur, thereby reducing the antibacterial property imparting performance of the cleaning composition. Furthermore, in order to meet the recent demand for further improvement in hygiene and antibacterial orientation, an antibacterial agent composition having further improved antibacterial properties and antibacterial durability has been demanded.
- antibacterial agent composition can be cleaned and imparted with antibacterial properties, and can be disinfected and disinfected, it is effective for further improvement of the sanitary environment and prevention of infection with pathogenic bacteria.
- washing and antibacterial imparting of the article are described, it has not been investigated whether the detergent composition can be disinfected or disinfected at the same time as the washing and antibacterial imparting.
- the antibacterial cleaning agent can be used not only for cleaning and antibacterial dentures, but also for hydroxyapatite, which is the main component of teeth, it can be used as a dentifrice and mouthwash, resulting in caries, periodontal disease and other dental properties. Although it is very effective for the treatment and prevention of infectious diseases and aspiration pneumonia, whether or not the cleaning composition described in Patent Document 4 can actually make antibacterial hydroxyapatite as a tooth or its main component Not considered. In addition, if such a high-performance antibacterial agent composition or antiviral agent composition can be firmly fixed to the surface of an article, the utility value is expected to increase further.
- the present invention solves the above problems and adopts a silicon-containing compound obtained by a specific production method, so that it has both high safety and excellent antibacterial properties, the antibacterial component is more stable, and antibacterial to teeth
- An antibacterial agent composition capable of imparting sexual properties and also capable of washing and rinsing articles, and an antiviral agent composition having high safety and excellent inactivation ability of viruses are provided. It is an object of the present invention to provide an antibacterial method, a washing and mouthwashing method, and an antibacterial agent and an antiviral agent immobilization method.
- an antibacterial agent composition containing a silicon-containing compound obtained by a specific production method as an antibacterial component and an antiviral agent composition containing a specific silicon-containing compound The present invention was found and the present invention was completed.
- the antibacterial agent composition of the present invention has the following general formula (a); (Wherein X represents a halogen ion or an organic carbonyloxy ion (organic carboxylate ion)), and the following general formula (1) obtained by reacting in a ethanol solvent with a triethoxysilyl compound; (Wherein R1 represents an alkyl group having 12 to 24 carbon atoms, R2 and R3 represent a lower alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may be the same or different, and X represents a halogen ion or an organic carbonyloxy group) And a silicon-containing compound represented by an ion (indicating an organic carboxylate ion).
- the silicon-containing compound represented by the general formula (1) is preferably octadecyldimethyl (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) ammonium chloride.
- the antibacterial agent composition may further contain ethanol, may further contain water, and may further contain a zwitterionic surfactant and / or a cationic surfactant.
- the antibacterial method of the present invention is characterized in that the surface of an article is antibacterial with the antibacterial agent composition.
- the washing and mouthwashing method of the present invention is characterized by washing and mouthwashing using the antibacterial agent composition.
- the antiviral agent composition of the present invention has the following general formula (1); (Wherein R1 represents an alkyl group having 12 to 24 carbon atoms, R2 and R3 represent a lower alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may be the same or different, and X represents a halogen ion or an organic carbonyloxy group) And a silicon-containing compound represented by an ion (indicating an organic carboxylate ion).
- the silicon-containing compound represented by the general formula (1) is preferably octadecyldimethyl (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) ammonium chloride.
- the antiviral agent composition may further contain ethanol, may further contain water, and may further contain a zwitterionic surfactant and / or a cationic surfactant.
- the antiviral composition inactivates at least one virus selected from the group consisting of influenza A virus (human, avian, swine (new)), influenza B virus, parainfluenza virus and norovirus. It is desirable to have the ability.
- the antibacterial agent immobilization method of the present invention uses an article having an oxygen-containing functional group on the surface and applies or sprays the antibacterial agent composition onto the surface of the article, or the article is put into the antibacterial agent composition. It is characterized by dipping.
- the method for immobilizing an antiviral agent of the present invention uses an article having an oxygen-containing functional group on the surface, and applies or sprays the antiviral composition on the surface of the article, or applies the antimicrobial composition to the article. It is characterized by being immersed in.
- the antibacterial agent composition and antiviral agent composition of the present invention since it contains a so-called ethoxy silicon-containing compound having an ethoxy group obtained by a specific production method, it is in the process of production, transportation, or use. Highly toxic methanol is not involved in this process, and it can maintain extremely higher safety than conventional agents containing silicon-containing methoxy compounds, and also exhibits excellent antibacterial and antiviral properties. it can.
- the antibacterial and antiviral properties exhibited by the antibacterial agent composition and the antiviral agent composition of the present invention are the number of remaining bacteria or the remaining number of bacteria compared to the case where a conventional agent containing a silicon-containing compound of methoxy form is applied.
- the amount of virus can be reduced to substantially zero by reducing it over several orders of magnitude, exhibiting an extremely epoch-making effect and extremely high utility value.
- Such antiviral properties are particularly effective against influenza A virus (human, avian, swine (new)), influenza B virus, parainfluenza virus or norovirus.
- the antibacterial component is stabilized over a long period of time, and the antibacterial performance and sustainability are improved compared to the conventional one
- the antibacterial agent and the antiviral agent can be effectively fixed to the surface of the article, and these agents are highly safe. Can fully exhibit the antibacterial and antiviral properties of the.
- FIG. 1 is a graph showing the results of an antibacterial comparative test between EtAC and Si-QAC in Example 3, and the vertical axis represents absorbance.
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing the results of an antibacterial test in an EtAC aqueous solution in Example 6, and the vertical axis represents the number of detected bacteria (logarithmic value).
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing the results of a virus infectivity inactivation ability test for influenza virus in Example 9, with the vertical axis representing EtAC concentration (%) and the horizontal axis representing residual influenza virus amount (%).
- FIG. 1 is a graph showing the results of an antibacterial comparative test between EtAC and Si-QAC in Example 3, and the vertical axis represents absorbance.
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing the results of an antibacterial test in an EtAC aqueous solution in Example 6, and the vertical axis represents the number of detected bacteria (logarithmic value).
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing the results of a virus infectivity inactivation ability test
- FIG. 4 is a graph showing the results of a virus infectivity inactivation ability test for the new (swine) influenza virus (H1N1 type) in Example 9, and the vertical axis represents the amount of residual influenza virus (virus residual rate:%).
- FIG. 5 is a graph showing the results of the anti-influenza virus action test of EtAC-treated towels and EtAC-treated glass vials in Example 10, and the vertical axis represents 50% infectious dose (50% tissue culture infectious dose [TCID50]). .
- antibacterial means sterilization or damage of bacteria and fungi, or prevention of their growth
- antiviral means inactivation of pathogen virus
- the antibacterial agent composition of the present invention has the following general formula (a); (Wherein X represents a halogen ion or an organic carbonyloxy ion (organic carboxylate ion)), and the following general formula (1) obtained by reacting in a ethanol solvent with a triethoxysilyl compound; (Wherein R1 represents an alkyl group having 12 to 24 carbon atoms, R2 and R3 represent a lower alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may be the same or different, and X represents a halogen ion or an organic carbonyloxy group) And a silicon-containing compound represented by an ion (indicating an organic carboxylate ion).
- X in formula (a) and formula (1) is a halogen ion such as chlorine ion or bromine ion, methylcarbonyloxy ion (acetate ion), ethylcarbonyloxy ion (propionate ion), phenylcarbonyloxy ion ( Organic carbonyloxy ions (organic carboxylate ions) such as benzoate ions) can be exemplified.
- Examples of the alkyl group having 12 to 24 carbon atoms represented by R1 in the formula (1) include dodecyl group, tridecyl group, tetradecyl group, pentadecyl group, hexadecyl group, heptadecyl group, octadecyl group, nonadecyl group, eicosyl group, uneicosyl group, Examples include doeicosyl group, trieicosyl group, and tetraeicosyl group.
- Examples of the lower alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms that may be the same or different for R2 and R3 in the formula (1) include, for example, methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, pentyl group, A hexyl group, a cyclohexyl group, etc. can be illustrated.
- the silicon-containing compound represented by the general formula (1) contained in the antibacterial agent composition of the present invention is obtained by reacting the specific triethoxysilyl compound represented by the general formula (a) in an ethanol solvent.
- This silicon-containing compound is a so-called ethoxy silicon-containing compound in which three ethoxy groups are bonded to a silicon atom.
- methanol is required for production, and even after production, by side reactions such as hydrolysis. Methanol may be generated.
- methanol is not only highly harmful if taken orally, but also causes strong eye irritation, fertility or adverse effects on the fetus, as well as central nervous system, visual system, systemic toxicity disorder or respiratory It has been pointed out that it may cause irritation, drowsiness or dizziness, and cause damage to the central nervous system and visual organs due to long-term or repeated exposure. Therefore, conventionally, the presence of such methanol has threatened not only the safety of the resulting silicon-containing compound itself, but also the safety of the antibacterial composition containing it.
- an ethanol solvent is used in the production of the silicon-containing compound, while a highly toxic solvent such as methanol is not used at all. Since methanol is not generated at all by side reactions such as decomposition, the obtained antibacterial agent composition is extremely safe. Furthermore, when the specific triethoxysilyl compound represented by the general formula (a) reacts in an ethanol solvent, there is no possibility that a silicon-containing compound such as a methoxy compound is obtained as a by-product.
- silicon-containing compound represented by the general formula (1) examples include octadecyldimethyl (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) ammonium chloride, dodecyldimethyl (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) ammonium chloride, dodecyldiisopropyl (3- Triethoxysilylpropyl) ammonium chloride, tetradecyldimethyl (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) ammonium chloride, tetradecyldiethyl (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) ammonium chloride, tetradecyldi-n-propyl (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) ammonium Chloride, pentadecyldimethyl (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) ammonium chloride, pentadecyldiethyl (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) Ammonium chloride,
- the specific triethoxysilyl compound represented by the general formula (a) is reacted in an ethanol solvent.
- generation of byproducts such as methoxy compounds can be effectively suppressed, and the safety of the resulting silicon-containing compound can be significantly increased.
- N, N-dimethyloctadecylamine and ethanol are added as amines represented by the general formula (b), and usually heated to 100 to 180 ° C., preferably 120 to 150 ° C., and usually 10 to 60 hours, preferably React for 20-40 hours.
- the molar ratio of the triethoxysilyl compound to be reacted and the amine is preferably 1.5: 0.8 to 1: 1.
- concentration of these triethoxysilyl compounds and amine in ethanol is not specifically limited, It can change suitably as needed.
- the content of the silicon-containing compound in the antibacterial agent composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is an amount capable of exhibiting an antibacterial action and its sustainability, but is usually 0.6 ppm or more, preferably 20 ppm or more, more preferably 0.006. It is preferably ⁇ 24% by weight, most preferably 0.06 to 6% by weight, and it is preferably within this range in order to fully exhibit the antibacterial action and its durability.
- the antibacterial agent composition of the present invention may further contain ethanol.
- the ethanol concentration is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50 to 85% by volume from the viewpoint of antibacterial action. From the viewpoint of fixing such an antibacterial agent composition to an article, the ethanol concentration is preferably 35 to 85% by volume.
- the antibacterial agent composition may further contain water. That is, the antibacterial agent composition may contain water, ethanol, or an aqueous ethanol solution (hereinafter, this solvent is also referred to as “water and / or ethanol”) as a solvent. Whichever is used as a solvent, as long as the content of the silicon-containing compound is within the above range, the toxicity of the antibacterial agent composition obtained is extremely low as compared with methanol. Therefore, it is possible to realize an agent having both high safety and excellent antibacterial action.
- an antibacterial agent composition may contain at least one zwitterionic surfactant or at least one cationic surfactant, depending on the application. You may contain both an amphoteric surfactant and a cationic surfactant. Among these, it is desirable to include the zwitterionic surfactant. By containing these surfactants, it becomes easier to stabilize the silicon-containing compound in the agent and prevent the solution from becoming clouded or gelled.
- amphoteric surfactant is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of betaines and amine oxides. Of these, amine oxide zwitterionic surfactants are preferred from the viewpoint of further stabilization of the antibacterial component.
- betaine zwitterionic surfactants include coco fatty acid amidopropylcarboxybetaine, lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, and imidazolium betaine.
- coco fatty acid amidopropylcarboxybetaine and lauryldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine are preferable from the viewpoint of stability of the silicon-containing compound which is an antibacterial component in water and / or ethanol.
- Examples of the amine oxide zwitterionic surfactant include lauryl dimethylamine oxide and lauroylamidopropyldimethylamine oxide.
- lauryldimethylamine oxide is preferable from the viewpoint of long-term stability of the silicon-containing compound which is an antibacterial component in water and / or ethanol.
- cationic surfactant examples include the following general formula (2) (Wherein R11 represents a hydrocarbon group having 6 or more carbon atoms, R12, R13 and R14 represent the same or different lower hydrocarbon groups, and Y represents a halogen ion or an organic carbonyloxy ion). And cationic surfactants (excluding the above silicon-containing compounds), cetylpyridinium chloride, N-cocoyl-arginine ethyl ester pyridone carboxylate and the like.
- R11 represents an alkyl group having 10 to 25 carbon atoms
- R12, R13, and R14 may be the same or different.
- Y is preferably a halogen ion or an organic carbonyloxy ion (organic carboxylate ion).
- hydrocarbon group R11 having 6 or more carbon atoms of the cationic surfactant represented by the general formula (2) examples include tridecyl group, tetradecyl group, pentadecyl group, hexadecyl group, heptadecyl group, octadecyl group, nonadecyl group, eicosyl group, uneicosyl group, doeicosyl group, trieicosyl group, tetraeicosyl group, pentaeicosyl group and the like.
- R12, R13 and R14 of the cationic surfactant represented by the general formula (2) include, for example, methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, butyl group, pentyl group, hexyl group, and cyclohexyl group. , Phenyl group, tolyl group and the like.
- cationic surfactant represented by the general formula (2) include the following compounds. That is, decyltrimethylammonium chloride, decyltriethylammonium acetate, dodecyltrimethylammonium acetate, dodecyltriisopropylammonium bromide, tridecyltriethylammonium bromide, tetradecyltrimethylammonium chloride, tetradecyltriethylammonium chloride, tetradecyltri-n-propylammonium chloride , Pentadecyltrimethylammonium chloride, pentadecyltriethylammonium chloride, pentadecyltri-n-propylammonium chloride, hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride, hexadecyltriethylammonium chloride, hexadecyltri-n-propyl
- hexadecyltrimethylammonium and cetylpyridinium chloride are particularly preferable because antibacterial properties and stability can be further improved.
- amphoteric surfactants and the cationic surfactants from the viewpoint of exhibiting excellent antibacterial properties even when using the silicon-containing compound having a low content under short-time treatment conditions.
- lauryldimethylamine oxide which is a zwitterionic surfactant. Remarkable antibacterial properties are exhibited even under harsh conditions because an intermediate is generated by the reaction of lauryldimethylamine oxide and a silicon-containing compound, and this intermediate contributes to the improvement of reactivity as an antibacterial component. Presumed to be.
- the content of the zwitterionic surfactant is usually 0.007 to 20% by weight / volume%, preferably 0.05 to 10% by weight / volume%, and is within this range to fully exhibit the antibacterial action and its durability. It is preferable.
- the content of the silicon-containing compound in the antibacterial agent composition is usually 0.03. If it is at least wt%, preferably at least 0.06 wt%, the effect can be sufficiently exerted.
- the upper limit is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.6% by weight or less from the viewpoint of cost.
- the content is preferably 0.01 to 5% by weight / volume, preferably 0.05 to 1% by weight / volume, from the viewpoint of improving the stability and antibacterial properties of the silicon-containing compound. .
- the antibacterial agent composition can also be used as a detergent composition that exhibits a cleaning action, particularly when a zwitterionic surfactant is included.
- a cleaning composition is stable over a long period of time without the above-mentioned silicon-containing compound, which is its antibacterial component, becoming a cloudy gel, and can impart higher antibacterial performance than conventional cleaning compositions.
- the tooth since the tooth can be made antibacterial, it is useful as a dentifrice and mouthwash for the purpose of treating and preventing caries, periodontal disease, other odontogenic infections and aspiration pneumonia.
- the cleaning composition may further contain at least one cationic surfactant. By adding a cationic surfactant, the antibacterial property and antibacterial durability and stability of the cleaning composition of the present invention can be further enhanced.
- the antibacterial agent composition particularly when it contains a cationic surfactant, disinfects, cleans, disinfects and disinfects the article as a disinfectant / cleaning / washing / disinfecting and antibacterial composition.
- a cationic surfactant disinfects, cleans, disinfects and disinfects the article as a disinfectant / cleaning / washing / disinfecting and antibacterial composition.
- Such disinfecting / cleaning / washing / sanitizing and antibacterial composition can be used for antibacterial treatment of teeth, like the antibacterial agent composition of the present invention.
- the content of the silicon-containing compound in the cleaning composition and the disinfecting / cleaning / washing / sterilizing and antibacterial composition is generally 0.6 ppm or more, preferably the same as the antibacterial composition of the present invention. Is 20 ppm or more, more preferably 0.006 to 24% by weight, and most preferably 0.06 to 6% by weight, and it is preferably within this range in order to sufficiently exhibit the antibacterial action and its durability.
- the silicon in the composition when immobilizing the silicon-containing compound in the disinfecting / cleaning / washing / sanitizing / antibacterializing composition on each article such as dental materials and towels, textile products, and clothing, the silicon in the composition If the content of the contained compound is usually 0.03% by weight or more, preferably 0.06% by weight or more, as in the case of the antibacterial composition of the present invention, the effect can be sufficiently exerted.
- the upper limit is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.6% by weight or less from the viewpoint of cost.
- the content of the cationic surfactant in the disinfecting / cleaning / disinfecting and antibacterial composition is 0.01 to 5 from the viewpoint of improving the stability and antibacterial properties of the silicon-containing compound in water and / or ethanol.
- Weight / volume% preferably 0.5 to 3 weight / volume% is preferred.
- the antibacterial method of the present invention exhibits disinfection, cleaning, sterilization and antibacterial action, and the surface of the article is disinfected, cleaned, sterilized and antibacterial by the antibacterial composition of the present invention (cleaning composition). It is characterized by doing. Specifically, disinfection / cleaning / disinfecting and antibacterialization of an article with the antibacterial agent composition include immersing the article in the antibacterial agent composition, or applying or spraying the antibacterial agent composition onto the surface of the article. Or by washing the surface of the article several times with the antibacterial agent composition or by wiping the surface of the article with a cloth soaked with the antibacterial agent composition. The method is not particularly limited as long as it can be brought into contact with the composition for a predetermined time.
- the time for performing these treatments may be any time as long as the antibacterial component contained in the antibacterial agent composition can sufficiently react with the surface of the article.
- the antibacterial agent composition may be removed from the surface of the article by performing sterilization, washing, sterilization and antibacterialization using the antibacterial agent composition, followed by washing with water as necessary.
- Articles to be disinfected, cleaned, disinfected and antibacterial by the antibacterial method of the present invention include dental materials such as implants, crowns, bridges, orthodontic brackets, dental wires, tableware, glasses, sinks, kitchen surroundings, toilets
- dental materials such as implants, crowns, bridges, orthodontic brackets, dental wires, tableware, glasses, sinks, kitchen surroundings, toilets
- articles such as toilets, bathtubs, bathrooms, wash bowls, toilets, textile products such as towels, and clothing.
- the cleaning / mouth washing method of the present invention is a method of disinfecting and antibacterizing an article, wherein the article is composed of the antibacterial agent composition (disinfecting / washing / washing / disinfecting and antibacterial composition) It is characterized by disinfecting, washing, rinsing, disinfecting and antibacterial. Specifically, the article is immersed in the antibacterial agent composition, the surface of the article is wiped with a cloth soaked with the antibacterial agent composition, or the antibacterial agent composition is applied to the article. Or it can carry out by spraying and will not be restrict
- the antibacterial agent composition can contact for a predetermined time.
- the time for performing these treatments may be any time as long as the antibacterial component contained in the antibacterial agent composition can sufficiently react with the surface of the article.
- the above-described antibacterial agent composition of the present invention (a composition for disinfection, washing, mouthwashing, disinfection and antibacterialization) may be used for mouthwashing.
- mouthwashing with the antibacterial agent composition can be performed by rinsing the oral cavity by gargleing with the antibacterial agent composition, for example.
- the use of the antibacterial composition excellent in antibacterial imparting property and antibacterial sustainability enables effective cleaning, disinfection and sterilization of the mouth.
- excellent antibacterial and antibacterial durability can be imparted to the teeth.
- the method for stabilizing the silicon-containing compound in water and / or ethanol it is represented by the above general formula (1) of the present invention by using at least one amine oxide zwitterionic surfactant.
- a method of stabilizing a silicon-containing compound in water and / or ethanol can also be employed.
- the silicon-containing compound represented by the general formula (1) can be used in water and / or ethanol over a long period of time.
- An antibacterial agent composition that can be stabilized, prevents white turbidity and gelation of the solution, and can impart excellent antibacterial properties and antibacterial durability can be produced.
- At least 1 A kind of cationic surfactant may be used, and the same effect can be obtained.
- both the silicon-containing compound represented by the general formula (1) and an amine oxide-based ion are the same as those contained in the antibacterial agent composition of the present invention.
- the content range of the silicon-containing compound and the amine oxide-based zwitterionic surfactant is the same as that contained in the antibacterial agent composition of the present invention. It is preferable that the solution obtained by stabilizing in ethanol and further exhibiting the antibacterial action and its durability sufficiently. Even when a cationic surfactant is used, the content range is the same as that contained in the antibacterial composition from the viewpoint of improving the stability and antibacterial properties of the silicon-containing compound. Is preferred.
- the method of stabilizing the silicon-containing compound represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention in water and / or ethanol is a method of stabilizing the silicon-containing compound in water and / or ethanol.
- At least one kind of cationic surfactant is used. Stabilizing the silicon-containing compound in water and / or ethanol over a long period of time by allowing the silicon-containing compound represented by the general formula (1) to coexist with a cationic surfactant in water and / or ethanol. It is possible to produce an antibacterial composition that can be disinfected and sterilized in addition to being able to prevent cloudiness and gelation of the solution and imparting excellent antibacterial and antibacterial durability. it can.
- the silicon-containing compound represented by the general formula (1) and the cationic surfactant are: These are the same as those contained in the antibacterial agent composition of the present invention.
- the content range of the silicon-containing compound and the cationic surfactant is also in the same range as that contained in the antibacterial agent composition of the present invention, so that the silicon-containing compound is contained in water and / or ethanol. It is preferable that the obtained solution is sufficiently stabilized to exhibit the antibacterial action and its durability.
- teeth or hydroxyapatite can be made antibacterial by the antibacterial agent composition of the present invention.
- the antibacterial agent composition of the present invention By using the antibacterial agent composition of the present invention, excellent antibacterial properties can be easily imparted to the teeth and hydroxyapatite which is the main component thereof, and the antibacterial properties can be maintained over a long period of time.
- the antibacterialization of teeth or hydroxyapatite by the antibacterial agent composition of the present invention is specifically performed by immersing teeth or hydroxyapatite in the antibacterial agent composition of the present invention, or on the surface of teeth or hydroxyapatite of the present invention.
- the antibacterial agent composition can be applied or sprayed, or the surface of the tooth or hydroxyapatite can be wiped with a cloth soaked with the antibacterial agent composition of the present invention.
- the method is not particularly limited as long as it can be brought into contact with the antibacterial agent composition of the invention for a predetermined time.
- the time for performing these treatments may be any time as long as the antibacterial component contained in the antibacterial agent composition of the present invention can sufficiently react with the tooth or the surface of hydroxyapatite.
- the antiviral agent composition of the present invention has the following general formula (1); (Wherein R1 represents an alkyl group having 12 to 24 carbon atoms, R2 and R3 represent a lower alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which may be the same or different, and X represents a halogen ion or an organic carbonyloxy group) And a silicon-containing compound represented by an ion (indicating an organic carboxylate ion).
- R1 to R3 and X in the general formula (1) have the same meaning as the silicon-containing compound in the antibacterial agent composition of the present invention described above.
- the silicon-containing compound which is an ethoxy compound, is highly safe because it does not produce highly toxic methanol by side reactions such as hydrolysis.
- an antiviral composition having antiviral properties can be realized.
- silicon-containing compound represented by the general formula (1) examples include octadecyldimethyl (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) ammonium chloride, dodecyldimethyl (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) ammonium chloride, dodecyldiisopropyl (3- Triethoxysilylpropyl) ammonium chloride, tetradecyldimethyl (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) ammonium chloride, tetradecyldiethyl (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) ammonium chloride, tetradecyldi-n-propyl (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) ammonium Chloride, pentadecyldimethyl (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) ammonium chloride, pentadecyldiethyl (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) Ammonium chloride,
- the silicon-containing compound represented by the general formula (1) is represented by the following general formula (a); It is preferable to obtain by reacting a triethoxysilyl compound represented by the formula (wherein X represents a halogen ion or an organic carbonyloxy ion (organic carboxylate ion)) in an ethanol solvent.
- a triethoxysilyl compound represented by the formula (wherein X represents a halogen ion or an organic carbonyloxy ion (organic carboxylate ion)) in an ethanol solvent.
- a triethoxysilyl compound is the same as the triethoxysilyl compound in the above-described antibacterial agent composition of the present invention, and the production method is the same as the silicon-containing compound in the above-described antibacterial agent composition of the present invention. That is, when such a reaction is used, a highly safe antiviral agent composition can be obtained because a highly toxic solvent such as methanol is not used even in the production of the silicon
- the content of the silicon-containing compound in the antiviral composition of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is an amount capable of exhibiting an anti-wistle action and its sustainability, but is usually 0.6 ppm or more, preferably 20 ppm or more, More preferably, it is 0.006 to 24% by weight, and most preferably 0.06 to 6% by weight, and it is preferably within this range in order to fully exhibit the antiviral action and its durability.
- the antiviral agent composition of the present invention may further contain ethanol.
- the ethanol concentration is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50 to 85% by volume from the viewpoint of antiviral activity. From the viewpoint of immobilizing such an antiviral composition on an article, the ethanol concentration is preferably 35 to 85% by volume.
- the antiviral agent composition may further contain water. That is, the antiviral agent composition may contain any of water, ethanol, or an aqueous ethanol solution (water and / or ethanol) as a solvent. All of these have extremely low toxicity compared to methanol, and can greatly enhance the safety of the resulting antiviral agent composition, thus realizing an agent that combines high safety and excellent antiviral activity. It becomes possible.
- the pathogen virus can be simply and effectively inactivated simply by containing the silicon-containing compound and, if necessary, water and / or ethanol, thereby preventing the spread of the pathogen virus. , Can improve the sanitary environment.
- Viruses that can be inactivated by the above antiviral composition include influenza A virus (human, bird, swine (new)), influenza B virus, parainfluenza virus, (AE) hepatitis virus, Envelope viruses such as measles virus, herpes virus, mumps virus, rabies virus influenza virus, norovirus, HIV virus and the like.
- influenza viruses and noroviruses are preferable, and in particular, they exhibit excellent inactivation ability against influenza A virus (swine (new)) (new (swine) influenza virus (H1N1)). , Show high utility value.
- an antiviral agent composition may further contain at least one zwitterionic surfactant, or may contain at least one cationic surfactant, depending on the application. Both of these amphoteric surfactants and cationic surfactants may be contained. Among these, it is desirable to include the zwitterionic surfactant. By containing these surfactants, it becomes easier to stabilize the silicon-containing compound in the agent and prevent the solution from becoming clouded or gelled. In addition, the kind of said amphoteric surfactant and cationic surfactant which can be used, and its content are the same as that of the said antibacterial agent composition of this invention.
- the inactivation of the virus by the anti-virus agent composition of the present invention is performed by immersing an article to which a virus may be attached in the anti-viral agent composition or in the article. It can be performed by applying or spraying the composition, or by wiping the surface of the article with a cloth soaked with the antiviral composition, and the article and the antiviral composition are
- the method is not particularly limited as long as it can be contacted for a predetermined time.
- the time for performing these treatments may be any time as long as the virus attached to the article is sufficiently inactivated by the antiviral agent composition, and can be appropriately selected.
- the antibacterial agent immobilization method of the present invention uses an article having an oxygen-containing functional group on the surface and applies or sprays the antibacterial agent composition onto the surface of the article, or the article is put into the antibacterial agent composition.
- the method for immobilizing an antiviral agent of the present invention is characterized by using an article having an oxygen-containing functional group on the surface and applying or spraying the antiviral agent composition on the surface of the article.
- the article is immersed in the antibacterial agent composition. That is, both the antibacterial agent immobilization method and the antiviral agent immobilization method use an article having an oxygen-containing functional group such as —OH group or —O— group on the surface, and the antibacterial agent composition described above on the surface.
- the antibacterial agent composition or antiviral agent composition contains a silicon-containing compound having an ethoxy group represented by the general formula (1)
- the ethoxy group is oxygen-containing on the surface of the article to be treated. It reacts with the functional group to release ethanol and covalently bonds via oxygen.
- the antibacterial or antiviral active site in the silicon-containing compound is firmly fixed on the surface of the article to be treated, and the antibacterial or antiviral performance and excellent sustainability are imparted to the surface of the article to be treated.
- the antibacterial or antiviral performance and excellent sustainability are imparted to the surface of the article to be treated.
- the article to be treated is not particularly limited as long as it has an oxygen-containing functional group such as —OH group or —O— group on the surface, and fine articles such as dental materials can be used for fibers such as towels. It can include not only products and articles such as clothes, but also large articles.
- a surface treatment for imparting oxygen-containing functional groups to the surface of the article to be treated is performed in advance before applying the antibacterial agent composition or antiviral agent composition. May be.
- ozone water treatment is preferable, and more specifically, a treatment of immersing in ozone water, a treatment of spraying ozone water, or a treatment of applying ozone water.
- Such ozone water treatment is specifically a simple treatment such as immersion, spraying, and application using ozone water, so that it can be easily treated in a flexible manner for all kinds of articles ranging from fine articles to large articles. In addition to being able to be targeted, it can be easily incorporated into a production line, and the antibacterial composition or antiviral composition can be more firmly immobilized on the surface of the article.
- the treatment with ozone water is not particularly limited, but for example, ozone water having an appropriately adjusted concentration can be used, and the treatment time can be appropriately changed depending on the concentration of the ozone water. Specifically, for example, when the ozone concentration is 0.4 to 0.6 ppm, the immersion treatment may be performed for about 5 minutes. In the case of ozone water having a normal concentration of several ppm, it is simply sprayed and naturally dried. If it does, sufficient antibacterial performance or antiviral performance and its sustainability can be given to goods.
- test bacterial solution was used.
- the specimen was collected and water for injection was added to prepare a test stock solution, and the test stock solution was appropriately diluted with water for injection to prepare a test solution.
- As a positive control substance 2- (2-furyl) -3- (5-nitro-2-furyl) acrylamide, sodium azide, 9-aminoacridine hydrochloride and 2-aminoanthracene were used.
- Water for injection was used as a negative control, and the test was conducted at doses of 0.610 to 1250 ⁇ g / plate.
- Test Example 2 Acute oral toxicity test using female mice >> The 60 wt% EtAC ethanol solution obtained in Synthesis Example 1 was diluted with an injection solution to prepare 400, 300, 200, and 100 mg / ml test solutions. This solution was administered to mice at a volume of 8000, 6000, 4000, and 2000 mg / Kg, and the control group was orally administered a single dose of water for injection to female mice and observed for 14 days.
- Test Example 3 Skin primary irritation test using rabbits >> The EtAC ethanol solution obtained in Synthesis Example 1 was diluted with disinfecting ethanol (80% ethanol) to prepare an 80% ethanol solution of 3% by weight EtAC, which was sprayed on a 100% cotton towel and then at room temperature. It was allowed to stand for 3 minutes, washed with water and dried under running water to produce an EtAC-treated towel. Using this treated towel as a specimen, a primary skin irritation test using rabbits was performed in accordance with OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals 404 (2002). The specimen cut to about 2 cm ⁇ 3 cm was moistened with about 0.5 mL of water for injection and applied to each of 3 intact and damaged skins of 3 rabbits for 24 hours.
- Example 1 (Stability test in 3 wt% EtAC aqueous solution)
- the 60 wt% EtAC ethanol solution obtained in Synthesis Example 1 was mixed with water and various surfactants, and the stability was compared.
- the surfactants used were CPB, Aromox and LAD as amphoteric surfactants, HD and CPC as cationic surfactants, and PO and CDE as nonionic surfactants.
- the final concentration of EtAC was adjusted to 3 wt%.
- the final concentration of each surfactant was adjusted to be 1 wt% for the nonionic surfactant and the amphoteric surfactant, and 0.1 wt% for the cationic surfactant.
- the resulting solution was checked for the presence of precipitate after 5 days to 2 weeks. The results are shown in Tables 1-2.
- amphoteric surfactant or amphoteric surfactant + cationic surfactant were stable with no precipitation even after 2 weeks or more (Table 1; Entry 1-4).
- Example 2 Stability test in ethanol solution for 3 wt% EtAC disinfection
- the 60 wt% EtAC ethanol solution obtained in Synthesis Example 1 and a cationic surfactant are mixed and diluted 20-fold with disinfecting ethanol to a final EtAC concentration of 3 wt% and a final surfactant concentration of 1 wt%. Adjusted as follows. HD and CPC were used as cationic surfactants. About the obtained solution, the presence or absence of precipitation was confirmed. The results are shown in Table 3.
- Example 3 (EtAC and Si-QAC antibacterial comparative test 1)] A 60 wt% Si-QAC methanol solution or the 60 wt% EtAC ethanol solution obtained in Synthesis Example 1 above and a surfactant are mixed, diluted 20-fold with water or disinfecting ethanol, EtAC or Si-QAC and the surfactant. The final concentration of each was adjusted to the following concentration. 3 specimens of 3% SiQAC + 1% PO, 3% EtAC + 1% LAD, 3% EtAC + 1% LAD + 0.1% CPC aqueous solution. 2 specimens of ethanol solution for disinfection of 3% EtAC + 0.1% HD, 3% EtAC + 0.1% CPC
- a cover glass for a hemocytometer was immersed in MQ water (control) and 5 samples of the obtained solution for 30 minutes, then taken out and left for 1 hour, followed by washing with water to remove excess solution.
- 50 ⁇ L of a cell suspension of 10 6 CFU / mL of Candida albicans GDH18 was inoculated, allowed to stand at room temperature for 2 hours, added with 3 mL of Sabouraud medium, and cultured at 37 ° C. for 22 hours.
- Absorbance (wavelength: 600 nm, measuring instrument: BioPhotometer) was used to calculate the number of bacteria. An absorbance of 0.3 corresponds to 10 7 CFU / mL.
- Example 4 (EtAC and Si-QAC antibacterial comparative test 2)] Mix the 60 wt% Si-QAC methanol solution or the 60 wt% EtAC ethanol solution obtained in Synthesis Example 1 above with a surfactant and water so that the final concentrations of EtAC or Si-QAC and the surfactant are as follows. Adjusted. 3% SiQAC + 1% PO, 3% SiQAC + 1% PO + HD, 3% SiQAC + 1% LAD, 3% EtAC + 1% LAD, 3% EtAC + 1% LAD + 0.1% CPC aqueous solutions
- the cover glass for a hemocytometer was immersed in the obtained solution for 45 minutes, then taken out and washed with water to remove excess solution, and left for 1 hour and dried before use in the experiment.
- 50 ⁇ L of 10 6 CFU / mL C. albicans GDH18 bacterial suspension was inoculated, allowed to stand at room temperature for 2 hours, added with 3 mL of Sabouraud medium, and cultured at 37 ° C. for 24 hours, 48 hours, and 90 hours. did.
- Candida yellow medium was used for the simple count. When it does not grow in the medium, it remains red (noted as ⁇ ), and when the proliferating bacteria is 5 ⁇ 10 6 CFU / mL, it is orange (denoted as ⁇ ) and 1 ⁇ 10 8 CFU / mL. It turns yellow (denoted by x).
- Example 5 Antimicrobial test 1 in 3 wt% EtAC aqueous solution
- the 60 wt% EtAC ethanol solution obtained in Synthesis Example 1 above, an amphoteric surfactant and water are mixed so that the final concentration of EtAC and the surfactant is EtAC 3% and the amphoteric surfactant 1%. It was adjusted. CPB, Aromox, and LAD were used as amphoteric surfactants.
- aqueous solution was put into a glass bottle, immersed for 20 minutes, then taken out, washed with water to remove excess solution, and left for 3 hours and dried and used in the experiment.
- 50 ⁇ L of 10 6 CFU / mL C. albicans GDH18 bacterial suspension was inoculated, allowed to stand at room temperature for 12 hours, added with 3 mL of Sabouraud medium, and cultured at 37 ° C. for 24 hours and 100 hours.
- Candida yellow medium was used for simple calculation of the number of bacteria. When it does not grow in the medium, it remains red (noted as ⁇ ), and when the proliferating bacteria is 5 ⁇ 10 6 CFU / mL, it is orange (denoted as ⁇ ) and 1 ⁇ 10 8 CFU / mL. It turns yellow (denoted by x).
- Example 6 Antimicrobial test 2 in 3 wt% EtAC aqueous solution
- the 60 wt% EtAC ethanol solution obtained in Synthesis Example 1 was mixed with water and various surfactants, and the stability was compared.
- the surfactant used was CPB, Aromox and LAD as a zwitterionic surfactant, and PO as a nonionic surfactant.
- the final concentration of EtAC was adjusted to 3 wt%, and the final concentration of each surfactant was adjusted to 1 wt%.
- aqueous solution was put into a glass bottle, immersed for 20 minutes, then taken out, washed with water to remove excess solution, and left for 3 hours and dried and used in the experiment.
- 50 ⁇ L of a bacterial suspension of 10 6 CFU / mL of C. albicans GDH18 (the number of bacteria: about 10,000) was inoculated and cultured at 37 ° C. for 18 hours.
- Candida yellow medium was used for simple calculation of the number of bacteria.
- the results are shown in FIG.
- the vertical axis in FIG. 2 represents the number of bacteria (logarithmic value) detected after 18 hours of culture. That is, when the value on the vertical axis is 8, it indicates that the number of bacteria is 100 million, and when the value on the vertical axis is 6, it indicates that the number of bacteria is 1 million.
- the value was lower than the number of inoculated bacteria (4) (10,000), but when using Aromox, the antibacterial value was very high at 2, that is, about 100 in logarithmic value. It can be seen that it can exert its properties. This suggests that EtAC and Aromox generate intermediates, which may increase the reactivity. Therefore, when the product in the above solution was analyzed by FT-IR, the intermediates were analyzed. Generation was confirmed.
- Example 7 antibacterialization test of hydroxyapatite
- Candida yellow medium was used for the simple count. When it does not grow in the medium, it remains red (noted as ⁇ ), and when the proliferating bacteria is 5 ⁇ 10 6 CFU / mL, it is orange (denoted as ⁇ ) and 1 ⁇ 10 8 CFU / mL. It turns yellow (denoted by x).
- Example 8 virus inactivation test It was tested whether the cleaning composition of the present invention and the disinfecting, cleaning, mouth rinsing, antibacterial and antibacterial compositions had the ability to inactivate viruses.
- the virus used was an influenza virus, feline calicivirus (same gene as human norovirus, known to grow in CRFK cells, which are feline kidney cells, and can be used as an alternative experimental system for human norovirus). .
- the virus titer was measured using the 50% Tissue Culture Infectious Dose (TCID 50 ) method.
- an 80% ethanol solution of 3 wt% EtAC was prepared.
- canine kidney cells were cultured in the case of influenza virus, and CRFK cells were cultured to 70-100% confluence in the case of feline calicivirus.
- 100 ⁇ L of 100TCID 50 influenza virus or feline calicivirus solution and 100 ⁇ L of the test solution were added to 0.8 mL of 5% FCS-DMEM and contacted for 1 hour (the virus was diluted 10-fold to 10TCID 50 ).
- Example 9 virus infectivity inactivation test against influenza virus
- MDCK (+) cells a cell line of canine kidney cells, were used.
- the virus solution and the EtAC ethanol solution obtained in Synthesis Example 1 were mixed at a ratio of 1: 9 (10 ⁇ L + 90 ⁇ L) and reacted at room temperature for 3 minutes. 10-fold serial dilutions from the virus solution after treatment with DMEM (0.6% EtAC, 0.2% EtAC, 0.06% EtAC, 0.02% EtAC, 0.006% EtAC, 0.002% EtAC, Prepare 0.0006% EtAC, 0.0002% EtAC, 6 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 5 % EtAC, 0% EtAC) and inoculate monolayer culture cells in a 96-well plate (50 ⁇ L / well) for 1 hour. Adsorption was performed.
- the virus inoculum was removed by aspiration, and DMEM, 20 ⁇ g / ml trypsin (100 ⁇ L / well) was added.
- DMEM tissue culture infectious dose
- TCID50 50% tissue culture infectious dose
- FIGS. As shown in FIG. 3, when an EtAC ethanol solvent is diluted with DMEM, it can be seen that it is effective even when diluted to a residual infectious titer of 0.002% (20 ppm).
- the virus is an avian influenza attenuated strain, and the virus solution is purified by sucrose density gradient centrifugation and dialyzed against PBS, and is considered to contain little impurities.
- H1N1 type similar to the results obtained with the avian influenza virus, a very high effect was also observed with the new influenza virus (H1N1 type) (see FIG. 4).
- Example 10 Anti-influenza virus action test of EtAC-treated towel and EtAC-treated glass vial
- the same virus (virus solution) and cells as in Example 9 were used.
- the EtAC ethanol solution obtained in Synthesis Example 1 was diluted with disinfecting ethanol (80% ethanol) to prepare an 80% ethanol solution of 3 wt% EtAC, 0.3 wt% EtAC, 0.06 wt% EtAC, This was sprayed onto a 100% cotton towel, allowed to stand at room temperature for 3 minutes, washed with water and dried under running water to produce an EtAC-treated towel.
- the 80 wt% EtAC / ethanol solution is adjusted to a concentration of 0.3%, 0.15%, 0.1%, 0.75%, 0.06%, 0.03%, 0.01%.
- the inner surface of the vial was treated at room temperature for 10 minutes, washed with ethanol four times, and dried to produce an EtAC-treated glass vial.
- the virus solution 50 ⁇ L or virus solution 50 ⁇ L + DMEM 250 ⁇ L
- DMEM DMEM 250 ⁇ L
- a 10-fold serial dilution series was prepared with DMEM in the same manner as in Example 9, and inoculated into a monolayer culture cell of a 96-well plate (50 ⁇ L / well), and virus adsorption was performed for 1 hour.
- DMEM tissue culture infectious dose
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Abstract
Description
加えて、こうした高性能な抗菌剤組成物や抗ウィルス剤組成物を物品の表面に堅固に固着できれば、さらに利用価値が高まることも予想される。
すなわち、本発明の抗菌剤組成物は、下記一般式(a);
上記抗菌剤組成物は、さらにエタノールを含んでもよく、さらに水を含んでもよく、さらに両イオン界面活性剤及び/又は陽イオン界面活性剤を含んでもよい。
本発明の洗浄・洗口方法は、上記抗菌剤組成物を用いて洗浄・洗口することを特徴とする。
上記抗ウィルス剤組成物は、さらにエタノールを含んでもよく、さらに水を含んでもよく、さらに両イオン界面活性剤及び/又は陽イオン界面活性剤を含んでもよい。
本発明の抗菌剤固定化方法は、表面に含酸素官能基を有する物品を用い、該物品の表面に上記抗菌剤組成物を塗布又は噴霧すること、或いは該物品を上記抗菌剤組成物中に浸漬することを特徴とする。
本発明の抗ウィルス剤固定化方法は、表面に含酸素官能基を有する物品を用い、該物品の表面に上記抗ウィルス剤組成物を塗布又は噴霧すること、或いは該物品を上記抗菌剤組成物中に浸漬することを特徴とする。
なお、本明細書において、「抗菌」とは、細菌及び真菌類の殺菌又は損傷、或いはこれらの増殖防止を意味し、「抗ウィルス」とは病原体ウィルスの不活化を意味する。
EtAC:オクタデシルジメチル(3-トリエトキシシリルプロピル)アンモニウムクロライド
Si-QAC:オクタデシルジメチル(3-トリメトキシシリルプロピル)アンモニウムクロライド
CPB:セチルピリジニウムブロミド
Aromox(登録商標):ラウリルジメチルアミンオキサイド(ライオン社製)
LAD:ラウロイルアミドプロピルジメチルアミンオキサイド(川研ファイン社製)
HD:ヘキサデシルトリメチルアンモニウムクロライド
CPC:セチルピリジニウムクロライド
PO:ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノラウレート
CDE:ココ脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド
消毒用エタノール(日本薬局方70%消毒用アルコール)
窒素パージした加圧反応器に、トリエトキシシリルプロピルクロライド(東京化成工業株式会社)41.5g(0.17moL)、N,N-ジメチルオクタデシルアミン(東京化成工業株式会社)44.6g (0.150moL)、エタノール40.5gを入れ、135℃に加熱した。20時間反応しジメチルオクタデシル[3-(トリエトキシシリル)プロピル]アンモニウムクロライド(EtAC)エタノール溶液121.4gを得た。
含量 63.8% 純分 77.5g 収率 95.9%
1)測定条件:
質量範囲 :22.0458 ~ 711.451m/z
イオン化法 : FAB(高速原子衝撃)
モード : 正
2)スペクトルデータ:m/z=530
本発明のオクタデシルジメチル(3-トリエトキシシリルプロピル)アンモニウムクロライドを含む組成物の安全性を確認するため、変異原性試験、雌マウスを用いた急性経口毒性試験、及びウサギを用いた皮膚一次刺激性試験を行った。
検体として、合成例1で得られた60wt%EtACエタノール溶液(淡黄色透明液体)を用い、かかる検体の突然変異誘起性を調べる目的で、労働省告示第77号(昭和63年9月1日)に従い、Escherichia coli WP2uvrA及びSalmonella typhimurium TA系4菌株(TA100、TA1535、TA98及びTA1537)を用いて復帰突然変異試験を行った。試験に際し、ニュートリエントブロス培地[OXOID,Nutrient broth No.2]を15 mL分注したバッフル付三角フラスコに解凍した菌分注凍結保存液を接種して、37 ℃で10時間旋回培養したものを検定菌液とした。検体をひょう取して注射用水を加え、試験原液を調製し、注射用水を用いて試験原液を適宜希釈して試験液を調製した。陽性対照物質としては、2-(2-フリル)-3-(5-ニトロ-2-フリル)アクリルアミド、アジ化ナトリウム、9-アミノアクリジン・塩酸塩、2-アミノアントラセンを用いた。注射用水を陰性対照とし、0.610~1250 μg/プレートの用量で試験を行った。
合成例1で得られた60wt%EtACエタノール溶液を注射溶液で希釈し、400、300、200及び100mg/mlの試験液を調整した。この溶液をマウスに8000、6000、4000及び2000mg/Kgの容量で、対照群には注射溶液水を雌マウスに単回経口投与し、14日間観察を行った。
合成例1で得られたEtACエタノール溶液を消毒用エタノール(80%エタノール)で希釈して3重量%EtACの80%エタノール溶液を調整し、これを綿100%のタオルに噴霧後、室温にて3分間放置し、流水下で水洗・乾燥してEtAC処理タオルを作製した。かかる処理タオルを検体として、OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals 404(2002)に準拠し、ウサギを用いた皮膚一次刺激性試験を行った。約2 cm×3 cmに裁断した検体を約0.5 mLの注射用水で湿潤させ、ウサギ3匹の無傷及び有傷皮膚の各1箇所ずつに24時間適用した。
上記合成例1で得られた60wt%EtACエタノール溶液と水と各種界面活性剤を混合し、安定性を比較した。使用した界面活性剤は、両イオン界面活性剤として、CPB、Aromox及びLAD、陽イオン界面活性剤として、HD及びCPC、非イオン界面活性剤として、PO及びCDEを用いた。EtACの最終濃度は3wt%になるように調整した。各界面活性剤の最終濃度は非イオン界面活性剤と両イオン界面活性剤は1wt%、陽イオン界面活性剤は0.1wt%になるように調整した。得られた溶液について、5日~2週間後の沈殿の有無を確認した。結果を表1~2に示す。
上記合成例1で得られた60wt%EtACエタノール溶液と陽イオン界面活性剤を混合し消毒用エタノールで20倍希釈してEtACの最終濃度が3wt%、界面活性剤の最終濃度が1wt%になるように調整した。陽イオン界面活性剤として、HD及びCPCを用いた。得られた溶液について、沈殿の有無を確認した。結果を表3に示す。
また、比較のため界面活性剤なしの場合についても同様の試験を行ったが、混合から数時間で沈殿が生じた(表3;Entry1)。
60wt%Si-QACメタノール溶液或いは上記合成例1で得られた60wt%EtACエタノール溶液と界面活性剤を混合し、水或いは消毒用エタノールで20倍希釈して、EtAC或いはSi-QACと界面活性剤の最終濃度がそれぞれ下記の濃度になるように調整した。
3%SiQAC+1%PO、3%EtAC+1%LAD、3%EtAC+1%LAD+0.1%CPCの水溶液3検体。
3%EtAC+0.1%HD、3%EtAC+0.1%CPCの消毒用エタノール溶液2検体
60wt%Si-QACメタノール溶液或いは上記合成例1で得られた60wt%EtACエタノール溶液と界面活性剤と水を混合しEtAC或いはSi-QACと界面活性剤の最終濃度がそれぞれ下記の濃度になるように調整した。
3%SiQAC+1%PO、3%SiQAC+1%PO+HD、3%SiQAC+1%LAD、3%EtAC+1%LAD、3%EtAC+1%LAD+0.1%CPCの各水溶液
上記合成例1で得られた60wt%EtACエタノール溶液と両イオン界面活性剤と水を混合しEtACと界面活性剤の最終濃度がEtACが3%、両イオン界面活性剤が1%になるように調整した。
両イオン界面活性剤にはCPBとAromox、LADを用いた。
上記合成例1で得られた60wt%EtACエタノール溶液と水と各種界面活性剤を混合し、安定性を比較した。使用した界面活性剤は、両イオン界面活性剤として、CPB、Aromox及びLAD、非イオン界面活性剤として、POを用いた。EtACの最終濃度は3wt%になるように調整し、各界面活性剤の最終濃度は1wt%になるように調整した。
上記合成例1で得られた60wt%EtACエタノール溶液とAromoxと水を混合し最終濃度3%EtAC、1%Aromoxになるように調整した。
本発明の洗浄剤組成物及び消毒・洗浄・洗口・除菌及び抗菌化用組成物がウィルスを不活性化する能力を有するか否か試験した。ウィルスは、インフルエンザウィルス、ネコカリシウィルス(ヒトのノロウィルスと同属で、ネコ腎臓細胞であるCRFK 細胞で増殖することが知られ、ヒトのノロウィルスの代替実験系として用いることができる)を用いた。ウィルス力価の測定は、50%Tissue Culture Infectious Dose(TCID50)法を用いて行った。
インフルエンザウィルスとしてトリ 無症状(弱毒株)であるオルソミクソウィルス科インフルエンザウィルスA属A/swan/Shimane/499/83(H5N3)及び新型(ブタ)インフルエンザウィルス(H1N1型)を用い、しょ糖密度勾配遠心で精製し、PBSに対して透析したウィルス液として用いた。さらにイヌ腎細胞のセルラインであるMDCK(+)細胞を用いた。
ウィルス(ウィルス液)及び細胞は実施例9と同様のものを用いた。
合成例1で得られたEtACエタノール溶液を消毒用エタノール(80%エタノール)で希釈して3重量%EtAC、0.3重量%EtAC、0.06重量%EtACの80%エタノール溶液を調整し、これを綿100%のタオルに噴霧後、室温にて3分間放置し、流水下で水洗・乾燥してEtAC処理タオルを作製した。
処理後のウィルス液から実施例9と同様にしてDMEMで10倍段階希釈列を調製し、96 穴プレートの単層培養細胞に接種し(50μL/well)、1時間ウィルス吸着を行った。
Claims (15)
- 上記一般式(1)で表されるケイ素含有化合物が、オクタデシルジメチル(3-トリエトキシシリルプロピル)アンモニウムクロライドであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の抗菌剤組成物。
- さらに、エタノールを含むことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の抗菌剤組成物。
- さらに、水を含むことを特徴とする請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の抗菌剤組成物。
- さらに、両イオン界面活性剤及び/又は陽イオン界面活性剤を含むことを特徴とする請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の抗菌剤組成物。
- 物品の表面を請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の抗菌剤組成物によって抗菌化することを特徴とする抗菌化方法。
- 請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の抗菌剤組成物を用いて洗浄・洗口することを特徴とする洗浄・洗口方法。
- 上記一般式(1)で表されるケイ素含有化合物が、オクタデシルジメチル(3-トリエトキシシリルプロピル)アンモニウムクロライドであることを特徴とする請求項8記載の抗ウィルス剤組成物。
- さらに、エタノールを含むことを特徴とする請求項8又は9記載の抗ウィルス剤組成物。
- さらに、水を含むことを特徴とする請求項8~10のいずれか1項に記載の抗ウィルス剤組成物。
- さらに、両イオン界面活性剤及び/又は陽イオン界面活性剤を含むことを特徴とする請求項8~11のいずれか1項に記載の抗ウィルス剤組成物。
- 前記抗ウィルス剤組成物が、A型インフルエンザウィルス(ヒト、トリ、豚(新型))、B型インフルエンザウィルス、パラインフルエンザウィルス及びノロウィルスからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種のウィルスを不活性化する能力を有することを特徴とする請求項8~12のいずれか1項に記載の抗ウィルス剤組成物。
- 表面に含酸素官能基を有する物品を用い、
該物品の表面に請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の抗菌剤組成物を塗布又は噴霧すること、或いは該物品を請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の抗菌剤組成物中に浸漬することを特徴とする抗菌剤固定化方法。 - 表面に含酸素官能基を有する物品を用い、
該物品の表面に請求項8~13のいずれかに記載の抗ウィルス剤組成物を塗布又は噴霧すること、或いは該物品を請求項8~13のいずれかに記載の抗ウィルス剤組成物中に浸漬することを特徴とする抗ウィルス剤固定化方法。
Priority Applications (7)
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JP2010543968A JP4848484B2 (ja) | 2008-12-25 | 2009-11-05 | ケイ素含有化合物を含む抗菌剤組成物、並びに抗菌化方法、洗浄・洗口方法及び抗菌剤固定化方法 |
US13/142,088 US9278107B2 (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2009-11-05 | Antibacterial agent composition and antiviral agent composition comprising silicon-containing compound; antibacterializing method, cleaning/mouth rinsing method; method for fixing antibacterial agent and antiviral agent |
CN201611048813.3A CN107006510B (zh) | 2008-12-25 | 2009-11-05 | 抗菌剂固定化方法及抗病毒剂固定化方法 |
EP09834629.9A EP2377400B1 (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2009-11-05 | Antibacterial composition containing silicon-containing compound, mouth cleaning |
CN2009801574941A CN102333446A (zh) | 2008-12-25 | 2009-11-05 | 含有含硅化合物的抗菌剂组成物及抗病毒剂组成物,以及抗菌化方法,清洗、漱口方法,抗菌剂及抗病毒剂固定化方法 |
ES09834629T ES2869252T3 (es) | 2008-12-25 | 2009-11-05 | Composición antibacteriana que contiene un compuesto que contiene silicio, limpieza de boca |
US15/003,389 US9609872B2 (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2016-01-21 | Antibacterial agent composition and antiviral agent composition comprising silicon-containing compound; antibacterializing method, cleaning/mouth rinsing method; method for fixing antibacterial agent and antiviral agent |
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US13/142,088 A-371-Of-International US9278107B2 (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2009-11-05 | Antibacterial agent composition and antiviral agent composition comprising silicon-containing compound; antibacterializing method, cleaning/mouth rinsing method; method for fixing antibacterial agent and antiviral agent |
US201113142088A Continuation | 2008-12-25 | 2011-08-12 | |
US15/003,389 Continuation US9609872B2 (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2016-01-21 | Antibacterial agent composition and antiviral agent composition comprising silicon-containing compound; antibacterializing method, cleaning/mouth rinsing method; method for fixing antibacterial agent and antiviral agent |
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EP (1) | EP2377400B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP4848484B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101649387B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN102333446A (ja) |
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WO (1) | WO2010073825A1 (ja) |
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CN112584731A (zh) * | 2018-08-29 | 2021-03-30 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 抗病毒用擦拭布 |
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JP2023027151A (ja) * | 2019-02-26 | 2023-03-01 | 株式会社ジーシー | 有機ケイ素化合物、歯科用フィラー及び歯科用重合性組成物 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JP4830075B2 (ja) | 2011-12-07 |
CN107006510A (zh) | 2017-08-04 |
JP2011098976A (ja) | 2011-05-19 |
CN102333446A (zh) | 2012-01-25 |
EP2377400A4 (en) | 2012-07-11 |
KR20110103443A (ko) | 2011-09-20 |
EP2377400B1 (en) | 2021-03-03 |
CN107006510B (zh) | 2023-01-03 |
JPWO2010073825A1 (ja) | 2012-06-14 |
US20110293542A1 (en) | 2011-12-01 |
EP2377400A1 (en) | 2011-10-19 |
KR101649387B1 (ko) | 2016-08-18 |
ES2869252T3 (es) | 2021-10-25 |
JP4848484B2 (ja) | 2011-12-28 |
US20160157492A1 (en) | 2016-06-09 |
US9609872B2 (en) | 2017-04-04 |
US9278107B2 (en) | 2016-03-08 |
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