WO2010018999A2 - β-사이알론 형광체 제조방법 - Google Patents
β-사이알론 형광체 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010018999A2 WO2010018999A2 PCT/KR2009/004512 KR2009004512W WO2010018999A2 WO 2010018999 A2 WO2010018999 A2 WO 2010018999A2 KR 2009004512 W KR2009004512 W KR 2009004512W WO 2010018999 A2 WO2010018999 A2 WO 2010018999A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- phosphor
- raw material
- silicon
- aluminum
- sialon
- Prior art date
Links
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 179
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- -1 aluminum compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910003564 SiAlON Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910016909 AlxOy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 36
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 15
- 235000019557 luminance Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 229910052772 Samarium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229910052769 Ytterbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 229910052771 Terbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052689 Holmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052775 Thulium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052789 astatine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052765 Lutetium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910001940 europium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- AEBZCFFCDTZXHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Eu+3].[Eu+3] AEBZCFFCDTZXHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 102100032047 Alsin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101710187109 Alsin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229910004283 SiO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000695 excitation spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminum nitride Chemical compound [Al]#N PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VKCLPVFDVVKEKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N S=[P] Chemical compound S=[P] VKCLPVFDVVKEKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002795 Si–Al–O–N Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/0883—Arsenides; Nitrides; Phosphides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7728—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing europium
- C09K11/77348—Silicon Aluminium Nitrides or Silicon Aluminium Oxynitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7706—Aluminates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7783—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing two or more rare earth metals one of which being europium
- C09K11/77922—Silicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7783—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing two or more rare earth metals one of which being europium
- C09K11/77928—Silicon Aluminium Nitrides or Silicon Aluminium Oxynitrides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J1/00—Details of electrodes, of magnetic control means, of screens, or of the mounting or spacing thereof, common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J1/54—Screens on or from which an image or pattern is formed, picked-up, converted, or stored; Luminescent coatings on vessels
- H01J1/62—Luminescent screens; Selection of materials for luminescent coatings on vessels
- H01J1/63—Luminescent screens; Selection of materials for luminescent coatings on vessels characterised by the luminescent material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/14—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of the electroluminescent material, or by the simultaneous addition of the electroluminescent material in or onto the light source
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a ⁇ -sialon phosphor manufacturing method, and more particularly, to a ⁇ -sialon phosphor manufacturing method that can be adjusted to have a high brightness and desired particle size characteristics.
- the sialon phosphor is a kind of oxynitride phosphor having elements of Si, Al, O, and N, and ⁇ -sialon phosphors and ⁇ -sialon phosphors having different crystal structures are known.
- the ⁇ -sialon phosphor is recorded in Non-Patent Document 1, and the ⁇ -sialon phosphor and its LED use are recorded in Patent Document 1, Patent Document 2, Patent Document 3, Patent Document 4 and the like. have.
- patent document 5 is recorded about the (beta) -sialon fluorescent substance
- patent document 6 is mentioned about the (beta) -sialon fluorescent substance and its use.
- Non-Patent Document 1 J. W. H. van krebel “On new rare rarth doped M-Si-Al-O-N materials”, Tu Eindhoven The Netherland, P145-161 (1998)
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-363554
- sialon between ⁇ is a crystal structure with two voids in the general formula Si 12- (m + n) Al (m + n) O n N 8-n structure in the proportion of the unit structure represented by.
- Metal ions such as Ca 2+ having a relatively small ionic radius can be dissolved in these voids, and the general formula of ⁇ sialon in which the metal ions are dissolved is M m / v Si 12- (m + n) Al (m + n) O n N 8-n : It may be represented by Eu (where M is a metal ion and v is its valence).
- alpha sialon in which Ca and Eu as an activator is dissolved is a phosphor that exhibits light emission in a yellow region, as described in Non Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 1 and the like. Since the phosphor has an excitation band continuous from the ultraviolet region to the blue region and emits yellow light by irradiation with ultraviolet rays or blue light, it can be expected to be used as a yellow phosphor for white LEDs.
- This phosphor can be obtained by calcining a predetermined amount of each raw material using a powder of silicon nitride, aluminum nitride, calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) and europium oxide as starting materials, and then hot-firing in a nitrogen-containing atmosphere.
- a powder of silicon nitride, aluminum nitride, calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) and europium oxide as starting materials, and then hot-firing in a nitrogen-containing atmosphere.
- ⁇ -sialon has a composition represented by the general formula Si 6-x Al x O x N 6-x , and it is considered that there is no large void in the crystal like ⁇ -sialon.
- (beta) -sialon fluorescent substance which added the active substance to (beta) -sialon is described in patent document 5 and patent document 6.
- Patent document 5 proposes a ⁇ -sialon phosphor having Cu, Ag, or a rare earth element such as Mn or Eu as an active agent for ⁇ -sialon. Further, ⁇ -sialon phosphors activated with Eu are reported in Patent Document 5 and Patent Document 6, respectively.
- the Eu-activated ⁇ -sialon phosphor described in Patent Document 5 is a phosphor that emits light at 410 nm to 440 nm in the blue emission region, and the phosphor described in Patent Document 6 is a green phosphor.
- the difference between the two emission colors is assumed to be because Eu-activated ⁇ -sialon of Patent Document 5 has a low firing temperature and Eu is not sufficiently dissolved in ⁇ -sialon.
- Eu-activated ⁇ -sialon phosphor of Patent Document 6 has the characteristic of being excited by light of blue light region from ultraviolet region by green light emission. Therefore, it is attracting attention as a green light emitting fluorescent substance for white LEDs comprised from a blue LED and fluorescent substance, or an ultraviolet LED and fluorescent substance.
- Eu-activated ⁇ -sialon phosphor is expected to be a green light-emitting phosphor for white LEDs requiring a color reproducibility because the spectrum has a narrow spectrum of about 55 nm and good color purity.
- the luminance is not high enough to make the luminance higher.
- Patent Document 6 describes a method for producing an Eu-activated ⁇ -sialon phosphor, and a predetermined amount is measured and mixed using silicon nitride, aluminum nitride (or aluminum oxide), and europium oxide as starting materials, and then under a nitrogen-containing atmosphere. It is described to produce by baking at high temperature above 1850 °C.
- the ⁇ -sialon fluorescent substance of sufficiently high brightness is not obtained.
- particle size characteristics such as a particle size and particle shape, need to also control particle size characteristic in order to influence the luminous efficiency of an element.
- the particle size characteristics also affect the ratio of manufactured products, it is necessary to use a suitable one for the light emitting device.
- the present invention is to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a ⁇ -sialon phosphor manufacturing method that can be adjusted to have a high brightness and desired particle size characteristics.
- Method for producing ⁇ -sialon phosphor according to an aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object has a chemical formula represented by Si (6-x) Al x O y N (6-y) : Ln z
- Ln is a rare earth element, 0 ⁇ x ⁇ 4.2, 0 ⁇ y ⁇ 4.2, and 0 ⁇ z ⁇ 1.0
- the silicon-containing silicon material comprises metal silicon
- Preparing a raw material mixture by mixing a material, a mother raw material including an aluminum raw material including at least one of metal aluminum and an aluminum compound, and an active raw material for activating the mother; And heating the raw material mixture in a nitrogen-containing atmosphere gas.
- the rare earth element may be Eu or Ce.
- the silicon raw material may include metal silicon and a silicon compound, and the silicon compound may be at least one of silicon nitride and silicon oxide.
- the aluminum compound may be at least one of aluminum nitride, aluminum oxide, and aluminum hydroxide.
- the ⁇ -sialon phosphor may have a peak wavelength of 500 nm to 570 nm.
- the nitrogen-containing atmosphere gas when heating the raw material mixture may have a N 2 concentration of 90% or more, and the nitrogen-containing atmosphere gas pressure may be 0.1 Mpa to 20 Mpa.
- the temperature to heat is the temperature of 1850 degreeC and 2150 degreeC.
- the ⁇ -sialon phosphor when the ⁇ -sialon phosphor is manufactured, a part or all of the silicon raw material is used to produce the ⁇ -sialon phosphor of high brightness using metal silicon.
- the particle characteristics of the phosphor may be adjusted as desired, and thus, the light emitting device may be more reliable in manufacturing the light emitting device using the ⁇ -sialon phosphor.
- Example 1 is a graph showing the results of X-ray diffraction analysis of the ⁇ -sialon phosphor prepared according to Example 1.
- Example 2 is a graph showing the emission spectrum of the ⁇ -sialon phosphor prepared according to Example 1.
- Example 3 is a graph showing the excitation spectrum of the ⁇ -sialon phosphor prepared according to Example 1.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a white light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a white light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a white light emitting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 shows an emission spectrum of a white LED device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 8A to 8D are wavelength spectrums showing light emission characteristics of green phosphors employable in the present invention.
- 9A and 9B are wavelength spectrums showing light emission characteristics of red phosphors employable in the present invention.
- 10A and 10B are wavelength spectrums showing light emission characteristics of yellow phosphors employable in the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a side sectional view schematically showing a white light source module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a side cross-sectional view schematically showing a white light source module according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the method for producing ⁇ -sialon phosphor according to the present invention has a chemical formula represented by Si (6-x) Al x O y N (6-y) : Ln z , wherein Ln is a rare earth element, and 0 ⁇
- the ⁇ -sialon phosphor is prepared by mixing raw materials and heating in a nitrogen-containing atmosphere gas.
- raw materials containing silicon, aluminum, and rare earth metals, which are active materials are used.
- silicon As a raw material of silicon, silicon may be used as a raw material including silicon, and silicon may be used by using only metal silicon or by further mixing a silicon compound containing silicon in addition to metal silicon.
- silicon compound silicon nitride or silicon oxide may be used.
- the metal silicon is preferably a high purity metal silicon which is powdery and has a low content of impurities such as Fe.
- the particle diameter and distribution do not directly affect the particle system of the phosphor.
- the particle diameter and distribution of the silicon powder affect the particle size characteristics such as particle size and shape of the phosphor, and also affect the light emission characteristics of the phosphor, depending on the firing conditions or the raw materials to be combined. ⁇ ⁇ or less is preferable.
- the particle diameter of the metal silicon does not necessarily have to be small because the raw material to be blended and the firing speed are not necessarily reduced, and the shape of the metal silicon is not limited to powder.
- any one of aluminum compounds including metal aluminum and aluminum may be used. Or metal aluminum and an aluminum compound can be used together.
- an aluminum compound containing aluminum, aluminum nitride, aluminum oxide, or aluminum hydroxide can be used, for example.
- metal silicon is used as the silicon raw material, it is not necessary to use metal aluminum as the aluminum raw material, and only aluminum compounds can be used.
- the particle diameter of the metal aluminum is preferably 300 ⁇ m or less.
- the particle diameter of the metal aluminum does not necessarily have to be small, and the shape thereof is not limited to the powder form because it is also affected by the raw materials to be blended and the firing speed.
- any one rare earth metal selected from the group consisting of Eu, Ce, Sm, Yb, Dy, Pr, and Tb may be used. Specific examples thereof include oxides such as Eu 2 O 3 , Sm 2 O 3 , Yb 2 O 3 , CeO, Pr 7 O 11 , and Tb 3 O 4 , Eu (NO 3 ) 3 , EuCl 3 , and the like. have.
- the activator raw material may be Eu or Ce.
- ⁇ -sialon phosphor prepared according to the present invention may be a phosphor having the following formula (1).
- Ln is a rare earth element, preferably 0 ⁇ x ⁇ 4.2, 0 ⁇ y ⁇ 4.2, and 0 ⁇ z ⁇ 1.0.
- the ⁇ -sialon phosphor may be a green light emitting phosphor, and its peak wavelength may be 500 nm to 570 nm.
- a silicon raw material including metal silicon and an aluminum raw material including at least one of metal aluminum and aluminum compound
- Each of the active raw materials is weighed, mixed, filled into a crucible of boron nitride, and the raw material mixture is calcined at high temperature in a nitrogen-containing atmosphere to prepare a ⁇ -sialon phosphor.
- the raw material mixture is made into a phosphor by firing in a high temperature nitrogen atmosphere.
- the N 2 concentration in the nitrogen gas atmosphere containing 90% or more.
- the nitrogen-containing atmosphere gas pressure may be 0.1 Mpa to 20 Mpa.
- the heating is preferably a high temperature of 1850 °C to 2150 °C. Although it may vary depending on the composition of the raw material, firing at a high temperature of 1900 ° C. to 2100 ° C. at a gas pressure of 0.8 Mpa or more is preferable to prepare a phosphor having high brightness. Then, after heating, the heated raw material mixture may be ground or classified to adjust the particle size characteristics. The ground or classified raw material compound may be refired at high temperature.
- each raw material is weighed by a predetermined amount of a silicon raw material, an aluminum raw material, and an active raw material, which are parent raw materials, and mixed with a ball mill or a mixer to prepare a mixture.
- the raw material mixture is placed in a high temperature heat resistant container such as a BN crucible and placed in an electric furnace where pressurized and vacuum fired. This was heated to a temperature rise rate of 20 ° C./min or less under a pressure of 2 Mpa at a gas pressure of 0.2 Mpa in a nitrogen-containing atmosphere and heated to 1800 ° C. or more to prepare a ⁇ -sialon phosphor.
- the phosphors of Comparative Example 3 in Comparative Example 1 prepared by using the silicon raw material, the aluminum raw material and the compounding ratio of Example 1 to Example 9 and the silicon raw material not containing metal silicon were all activated by Eu.
- ⁇ -sialon phosphor which is a green luminescent phosphor having a peak wavelength of 520 to 560 nm.
- Silicon nitride (Si 3 N 4 ) and metal silicon (Si) are used as the silicon raw material, alumina (Al 2 O 3 ) is used as the aluminum raw material, and europium oxide (Eu 2 O 3 ) is used as the active material. It was. 4.047 g of Si 3 N 4 , 5.671 g of Si, 0.589 g of Al 2 O 3 , and 0.141 g of Eu 2 O 3 were weighed, mixed with a mixer and a sieve, and then charged into a BN crucible, followed by a pressure resistant electric furnace. Set in. Firing was heated to 500 ° C. under vacuum and N 2 gas was introduced at 500 ° C. The temperature was raised to 5 ° C every minute from 500 ° C to 1950 ° C under N 2 gas atmosphere, and calcined at 1950 ° C for 5 hours while the gas pressure was 0.8 Mpa or more.
- the mixture was cooled, the crucible was taken out of the electric furnace, and the resulting phosphor was fired at a high temperature to pulverize, and a phosphor of 100 mesh was used to obtain a phosphor.
- the prepared phosphor was washed with hydrofluoric acid and hydrochloric acid and dispersed, and then sufficiently dried, and the phosphor was classified using a 50 mesh sieve to obtain the phosphor of Example 1.
- ⁇ -sialon phosphor was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 1.349 g of Si 3 N 4 and 7.291 g of Si were used.
- ⁇ -sialon phosphor was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 6.744 g of Si 3 N 4 and 4.051 g of Si were used.
- ⁇ -sialon phosphor was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 9.442 g of Si 3 N 4 and 2.430 g of Si were used.
- Si 3 N 4 As a silicon source material, it was prepared by only 8.101 g except that is uses the same method as in Example 1, a sialon phosphor between ⁇ - Si.
- ⁇ -sialon phosphor was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that Si 3 N 4 was used only and 13.488 g of Si 3 N 4 was used as the silicon raw material.
- Silicon nitride (Si 3 N 4 ) and metal silicon (Si) were used as the silicon raw material, aluminum nitride (AlN) was used as the aluminum raw material, and europium oxide (Eu 2 O 3 ) was used as the active material.
- Si 3 N 4 , 3.241 g of Si, 0.379 g of AlN, and 0.137 g of Eu 2 O 3 were weighed, mixed with a mixer and a sieve, charged into a BN crucible, and placed in a pressure resistant electric furnace. It was. Firing was heated at 1450 ° C. for 5 hours or more under a nitrogen atmosphere, and after cooling, the fired product was pulverized.
- the pulverized fired product was again charged into a BN crucible and placed in a pressure resistant electric furnace. Heat to 500 ° C. under vacuum and introduce N 2 gas at 500 ° C. The temperature was raised from 500 ° C to 2000 ° C every minute at 5 ° C under N 2 gas atmosphere, and calcined at 2000 ° C for 5 hours while the gas pressure was 0.8 Mpa or more.
- the mixture was cooled, the crucible was taken out of the electric furnace, and the resulting phosphor was fired at a high temperature to pulverize, and a phosphor of 100 mesh was used to obtain a phosphor.
- the prepared phosphor was washed with hydrofluoric acid and hydrochloric acid and dispersed, and then sufficiently dried, and the phosphor was classified using a 50 mesh sieve to obtain the phosphor of Example 6.
- ⁇ -sialon phosphor was prepared in the same manner as in Example 6 except that 7.554 g of Si 3 N 4 and 1.944 g of Si were used.
- ⁇ -sialon phosphor was prepared in the same manner as in Example 6 except that Si 3 N 4 alone was used 10.791 g instead of Si as a silicon raw material.
- ⁇ -sialon phosphor was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 9 except that Si 3 N 4 was used only and 13.488 g of Si 3 and 0.473 g of Al were used as the silicon raw materials.
- Example 1 Example Number Si 3 N 4 (g) Si (g) Al 2 O 3 (g) AlN (g) Al (g) Eu 2 O 3 (g)
- Example 1 4.047 5.671 0.589 - - 0.141
- Example 2 1.349 7.291 0.589 - - 0.141
- Example 3 6.744 4.051 0.589 - - 0.141
- Example 4 9.442 2.430 0.589 - - 0.141
- Example 5 - 8.101 0.589 - - 0.141 Comparative Example 1 13.488 - 0.589 - - 0.141
- Example 6 5.395 3.241 - 0.379 - 0.137
- Example 7 7.554 1.944 - 0.379 - 0.137
- Example 8 - 6.481 - 0.379 - 0.137
- Comparative Example 2 10.791 - - 0.379 - 0.137
- Example 9 6.744 4.051 - - 0.312 0.172 Comparative Example 3 13.488 - -
- Phosphor prepared according to Example 1 was subjected to classification by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), the results are shown in FIG. Referring to FIG. 1 and using JCPDS data, it was confirmed that the prepared phosphor was ⁇ -sialon phosphor.
- XRD powder X-ray diffraction
- the emission characteristics were measured by irradiation of excitation light at 460 nm, and the emission spectrum results of the ⁇ -sialon phosphor of Example 1 and the ⁇ -sialon phosphor of Comparative Example 1 are shown in FIG. 2.
- the ⁇ -sialon phosphor of Example 1 has a light emission peak at 541 nm and a half width at 54.7 nm for green light emission phosphor.
- the brightness is 27% higher than that of the ⁇ -sialon phosphor of Comparative Example 1.
- the excitation spectrum of the ⁇ -sialon phosphor of Example 1 was measured for the emission color of 541 nm as the detection light. The results are shown in FIG. It can be seen that there is an excitation zone up to the ultraviolet and visible region around 500 nm.
- Example 1 to Example 9 and Comparative Example 1 in Comparative Example 3 the emission peak wavelength is about 540nm it can be seen that the green phosphor.
- the white LED using the phosphor of Example 3 in Example 1 exhibited relatively high luminance, with luminance of 124 to 127.
- Example 4 in which the ratio of the metal silicon was smaller than the ratio of the silicon nitride, the luminance was lower than that of Example 3 in Examples 1 in which the ratio of the metal silicon was larger than the ratio of the silicon nitride.
- Example 5 and Example 8 using only Si as the silicon raw material Example 4 showed lower luminance than that of Examples 3 and 6, but the proportion of metal silicon was less than that of silicon nitride.
- the ⁇ -sialon phosphor of a higher brightness using the metal silicon can be produced by showing a higher luminance than in Example 7, the ratio of the metal silicon is smaller than Example 6.
- Comparative Example 3 has a luminance of 100, respectively, and as compared with the case where the metal raw material is not used as the parent raw material, the luminance is lower.
- the ⁇ -sialon phosphor described above can be advantageously applied to light emitting devices and modules that provide white light through different phosphor combinations.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a white light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the white LED device 10 includes a blue LED chip 15 and a resin packaging portion 19 which wraps the same and has a lens shape convex upward.
- the resin packaging portion 19 employed in the present embodiment is exemplified in a form having a hemispherical lens shape so as to secure a wide orientation.
- the blue LED 15 may be directly mounted on a separate circuit board.
- the resin packaging unit 19 may be made of the silicone resin, the epoxy resin, or a combination thereof.
- the green phosphor 12 and the red phosphor 14 are dispersed in the resin packaging unit 19.
- the green phosphor 12 employable in the present embodiment includes M 2 SiO 4 : Eu, Re phosphorus silicate-based phosphor, MA 2 D 4 : Eu, Re phosphorus sulfide-based phosphor, ⁇ -SiAlON: Eu, Re phosphor, and M It may be at least one phosphor selected from the group consisting of oxide phosphors of 'A' 2 O 4 : Ce, Re '.
- M is at least two elements selected from Ba, Sr, Ca, and Mg
- A is at least one selected from Ga, Al, and In
- D is at least one selected from S, Se, and Te
- Mg is at least one selected from, A 'is at least one selected from Sc, Y, Gd, La, Lu, Al and In
- Re is Y, La, Ce, Nd, Pm, Sm, Gd, At least one selected from Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, F, Cl, Br, and I
- the red phosphor 14 employable in the present embodiment is at least one selected from a nitride phosphor of M'AlSiN x : Eu, Re (1 ⁇ x ⁇ 5) and a sulfide phosphor of M'D: Eu, Re. .
- M ' is at least one selected from Ba, Sr, Ca, Mg, D is at least one selected from S, Se and Te
- A' is at least selected from Sc, Y, Gd, La, Lu, Al
- In Re is at least one selected from Y, La, Ce, Nd, Pm, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, F, Cl, Br and I, and the amount of Re is 1 ppm To 50000 ppm.
- white light having a high color rendering index of 70 or more can be provided by combining a specific green phosphor and a specific red phosphor in consideration of half width, peak wavelength, and / or conversion efficiency.
- color reproducibility can be improved.
- the dominant wavelength of the blue LED chip may range from 430 nm to 455 nm.
- the emission wavelength peak of the green phosphor 12 is in the range of 500 to 550 nm
- the emission wavelength peak of the red phosphor 14 is in order to secure a broad spectrum in the visible light band and to improve a larger color rendering index. It may range from 610 to 660 nm.
- the blue LED chip may have a half width of 10 to 30 nm
- the green phosphor may have a half width of 30 to 100 nm
- the red phosphor may have a half width of 50 to 150 nm.
- red phosphor 12 and the green phosphor 14 described above may further include a yellow or yellow orange phosphor. In this case, a more improved color rendering index can be obtained. This embodiment is shown in FIG.
- the white light emitting device 20 includes a package body 21 having a reflection cup at the center, a blue LED 25 mounted at the bottom of the reflection cup, and a reflection cup within the white light emitting device 20.
- the transparent resin packaging part 29 which seals the blue LED 25 is included.
- the resin packaging part 29 may be formed using, for example, a silicone resin, an epoxy resin, or a combination thereof.
- the resin packaging portion 29 further includes a yellow phosphor or an orange orange phosphor 26 together with the green phosphor 22 and the red phosphor 24 described in FIG.
- the green phosphor 22 is a silicate phosphor of M 2 SiO 4 : Eu, Re, a sulfide phosphor of MA 2 D 4 : Eu, Re, a phosphor of ⁇ -SiAlON: Eu, Re, and M'A ' 2.
- the present embodiment further includes a third phosphor 26.
- the third phosphor may be a yellow or yellow orange phosphor capable of emitting light in a wavelength band positioned between the green and red wavelength bands.
- the yellow phosphor may be a silicate-based phosphor, and the yellow orange phosphor may be a phosphor having ⁇ -SiAlON: Eu, Re.
- the two or three phosphors may be provided in different layer structures.
- the green phosphor, the red phosphor, and the yellow or yellow orange phosphor may be provided as a multilayered phosphor film by dispersing the phosphor powder at high pressure.
- FIG. 6 it may be implemented in a plurality of phosphor-containing resin layer structures.
- the white light emitting device 30 similar to the previous embodiment, has a package main body 31 having a reflective cup in the center and a blue LED 35 mounted on the bottom of the reflective cup. ) And a transparent resin package 39 encapsulating the blue LED 35 in the reflection cup.
- the wavelength conversion portion is formed into the first resin layer 32 containing the green phosphor, the second resin layer 34 containing the red phosphor, and the third resin layer 36 containing the yellow or yellow orange phosphor. Can be configured.
- a phosphor that is the same as or similar to the phosphor illustrated in FIG. 5 may be adopted.
- White light obtained through the combination of the phosphors proposed in the present invention can obtain a high color rendering index. More specifically, this will be described with reference to FIG. 7.
- the yellow phosphor when the yellow phosphor is coupled to the blue LED chip, yellow light converted with the blue wavelength light can be obtained. Since there is little wavelength light in the green and red bands in the entire visible light spectrum, it is difficult to secure a color rendering index close to natural light. In particular, the converted yellow light has a narrow half-width in order to obtain high conversion efficiency, so that the color rendering index will be further lowered in this case. In addition, in the existing example, since the characteristics of the white light expressed according to a single yellow conversion degree are easily changed, it is difficult to ensure excellent color reproducibility.
- the color rendering index may be further improved by further including a yellow or yellowish orange phosphor capable of providing an intermediate wavelength band between the green and red bands.
- a silicate-based phosphor having M 2 SiO 4 : Eu, Re (wherein M is at least two elements selected from Ba, Sr, Ca, and Mg, and Re is Y, La, Ce, Nd). , Pm, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, F, Cl, Br and I, and Re ranges from 1 ppm to 50000 ppm.
- the converted green light has a peak wavelength of about 530 nm and a half width of about 65 nm.
- the converted green light has a peak wavelength of about 515 nm and a half width of about 100 nm.
- a sulfide-based phosphor of MA 2 D 4 Eu, Re (wherein M is at least two elements selected from Ba, Sr, Ca, and Mg, and A is at least one selected from Ga, Al, and In) D is at least one selected from S, Se, and Te, and Re is Y, La, Ce, Nd, Pm, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, F, Cl, Br And at least one selected from I, and Re ranges from 1 ppm to 50000 ppm.
- the converted green light has a peak wavelength of about 535 nm and a half width of about 60 nm.
- phosphors having ⁇ -SiAlON Eu, Re (where Re is Y, La, Ce, Nd, Pm, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, F, At least one selected from Cl, Br, and I, and Re ranges from 1 ppm to 50000 ppm).
- the converted green light has a peak wavelength of about 540 nm and a half width of about 45 nm.
- 9A and 9B show spectra for red phosphors employed in the present invention.
- the converted red light has a peak wavelength of about 640 nm and a half width of about 85 nm.
- a sulfide-based phosphor having M'D: Eu and Re (wherein M ′ is at least one selected from Ba, Sr, Ca, and Mg, D is at least one selected from S, Se, and Te, and Re Is at least one selected from Y, La, Ce, Nd, Pm, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, F, Cl, Br, and I, and Re ranges from 1 ppm to 50000 ppm ) Is shown.
- the converted red light has a peak wavelength of about 655 nm and a half width of about 55 nm.
- 10A and 10B show spectra for yellow or yellowish orange phosphors that may optionally be employed in the present invention.
- the converted yellow light has a peak wavelength of about 555 nm and a half width of about 90 nm.
- the spectrum of the phosphor of ⁇ -SiAlON Eu, Re, where Re is Y, La, Ce, Nd, Pm, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, At least one selected from F, Cl, Br, and I, and Re ranges from 1 ppm to 50000 ppm.
- the converted yellow light has a peak wavelength of about 580 nm and a half width of about 35 nm.
- a combination of a specific green phosphor and a specific red phosphor in consideration of the half width, peak wavelength, and / or conversion efficiency, or a yellow or yellow orange phosphor in the combination forms a high color rendering index of 70 or more.
- White light having may be provided.
- the emission wavelength peak of the green phosphor may be in the range of 500 to 550 nm, and the emission wavelength peak of the red phosphor may be in the range of 610 to 660 nm.
- the emission wavelength peak of the yellow or yellow orange phosphor may range from 550 nm to 600 nm.
- the green phosphor may have a half width of 30 to 100 nm
- the red phosphor may have a half width of 50 to 150 nm
- the yellow or yellowish orange phosphor may have a half width of 20 to 100 nm.
- each phosphor having such a condition in the present invention, it is possible to secure a broad spectrum in the visible light band and provide excellent white light having a larger color rendering index.
- the present invention can provide a white light source module that can be advantageously used as a light source of the LCD backlight unit. That is, the white light source module according to the present invention may be combined with various optical members (diffusion plate, light guide plate, reflector plate, prism sheet, etc.) as a light source of the LCD backlight unit to form a backlight assembly. 9 and 10 illustrate this white light source module.
- a light source module 100 for an LCD backlight includes a circuit board 101 and an array of a plurality of white LED devices 10 mounted thereon.
- a conductive pattern (not shown) connected to the LED device 10 may be formed on the upper surface of the circuit board 101.
- Each white LED device 10 can be understood as a white LED device shown and described in FIG. 4. That is, the blue LED 15 is directly mounted on the circuit board 101 by a chip on board (COB) method.
- Each white LED device 10 has a hemispherical resin package 19 having a lens function without having a separate reflective wall, so that each white LED device 200 can exhibit a wide orientation angle. have. The wide direct angle of each white light source can contribute to reducing the size (thickness or width) of the LCD display.
- the light source module 200 for an LCD backlight includes a circuit board 201 and an array of a plurality of white LED devices 20 mounted thereon.
- the white LED device 20 includes a blue LED chip 25 mounted in a reflecting cup of the package body 21 and a resin packaging part 29 encapsulating the resin. 29, yellow or yellowish orange phosphors 26 are dispersed and included together with the green and red phosphors 22 and 24.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
실시예번호 | Si3N4(g) | Si(g) | Al2O3(g) | AlN(g) | Al(g) | Eu2O3(g) |
실시예 1 | 4.047 | 5.671 | 0.589 | - | - | 0.141 |
실시예 2 | 1.349 | 7.291 | 0.589 | - | - | 0.141 |
실시예 3 | 6.744 | 4.051 | 0.589 | - | - | 0.141 |
실시예 4 | 9.442 | 2.430 | 0.589 | - | - | 0.141 |
실시예 5 | - | 8.101 | 0.589 | - | - | 0.141 |
비교예 1 | 13.488 | - | 0.589 | - | - | 0.141 |
실시예 6 | 5.395 | 3.241 | - | 0.379 | - | 0.137 |
실시예 7 | 7.554 | 1.944 | - | 0.379 | - | 0.137 |
실시예 8 | - | 6.481 | - | 0.379 | - | 0.137 |
비교예 2 | 10.791 | - | - | 0.379 | - | 0.137 |
실시예 9 | 6.744 | 4.051 | - | - | 0.312 | 0.172 |
비교예 3 | 13.488 | - | - | - | 0.473 | 0.172 |
실시예번호 | 규소원료물질 | 알루미늄원료물질 | 발광 피크 파장(nm) | 휘도(sb) | |
종류 | Si/Si3N4(중량부) | 종류 | |||
실시예 1 | Si/Si3N4 | 70/30 | Al2O3 | 541 | 127 |
실시예 2 | Si/Si3N4 | 90/10 | Al2O3 | 541 | 124 |
실시예 3 | Si/Si3N4 | 50/50 | Al2O3 | 541 | 124 |
실시예 4 | Si/Si3N4 | 30/70 | Al2O3 | 541 | 107 |
실시예 5 | Si | - | Al2O3 | 541 | 118 |
비교예 1 | Si3N4 | - | Al2O3 | 541 | 100 |
실시예 6 | Si/Si3N4 | 50/50 | AlN | 540 | 113 |
실시예 7 | Si/Si3N4 | 30/70 | AlN | 538 | 115 |
실시예 8 | Si | - | AlN | 540 | 106 |
비교예 2 | Si3N4 | - | AlN | 540 | 100 |
실시예 9 | Si/Si3N4 | 50/50 | Al | 540 | 119 |
비교예 3 | Si3N4 | - | AlN | 536 | 100 |
Claims (8)
- Si(6-x)AlxOyN(6-y):Lnz로 표현되는 화학식을 갖고, 상기 식 중, Ln은 희토류원소이고, 0<x≤4.2이고, 0<y≤4.2이며, 0<z≤1.0인 β-사이알론 형광체 제조방법으로서,금속규소를 포함하는 규소원료물질과금속알루미늄 및 알루미늄 화합물 중 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 알루미늄 원료물질을 포함하는 모체 원료물질, 및상기 모체를 활성화시키는 활성체 원료물질을 혼합하여 원료물질 혼합물을 제조하는 단계; 및상기 원료물질혼합물을 질소 함유 분위기 가스 중에서 가열하는 단계;를 포함하는 β-사이알론 형광체 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 희토류원소는 Eu 또는 Ce인 것을 특징으로 하는 β-사이알론 형광체 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 규소원료물질은 금속규소 및 규소화합물을 포함하되,상기 규소화합물은 질화규소 및 산화규소 중 적어도 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 β-사이알론 형광체 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 알루미늄 화합물은 질화알루미늄, 산화알루미늄, 및 수산화알루미늄 중 적어도 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 β-사이알론 형광체 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 β-사이알론 형광체는 피크파장이 500nm 부터 570nm의 범위 내인 것을 특징으로 하는 β-사이알론 형광체 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 질소 함유 분위기 가스는 N2 농도가 90%이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 β-사이알론 형광체 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 질소 함유 분위기 가스의 가스압은 0.1Mpa 에서 20 Mpa인 것을 특징으로 하는 β-사이알론 형광체 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 가열하는 단계는 1850 ℃ 에서 2150℃에서 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 β-사이알론 형광체 제조방법.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB201102471A GB2474413B8 (en) | 2008-08-12 | 2009-08-12 | Method for producing a ß-SiA1ON phosphor |
DE112009001977T DE112009001977T5 (de) | 2008-08-12 | 2009-08-12 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines ß-SiAION-Leuchtstoffs |
US13/058,961 US20110248303A1 (en) | 2008-08-12 | 2009-08-12 | METHOD FOR PREPARING A B-SiAION PHOSPHOR |
CN200980140497.4A CN102216421B (zh) | 2008-08-12 | 2009-08-12 | 制备β-SiAlON磷光体的方法 |
US13/777,999 US8709838B2 (en) | 2008-08-12 | 2013-02-26 | Method for preparing a β-SiAlON phosphor |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR20080079013 | 2008-08-12 | ||
KR10-2008-0079013 | 2008-08-12 | ||
KR10-2008-0127943 | 2008-12-16 | ||
KR20080127943 | 2008-12-16 | ||
KR10-2009-0074275 | 2009-08-12 | ||
KR1020090074275A KR101178054B1 (ko) | 2008-08-12 | 2009-08-12 | β-사이알론 형광체 제조방법 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/058,961 A-371-Of-International US20110248303A1 (en) | 2008-08-12 | 2009-08-12 | METHOD FOR PREPARING A B-SiAION PHOSPHOR |
US13/777,999 Division US8709838B2 (en) | 2008-08-12 | 2013-02-26 | Method for preparing a β-SiAlON phosphor |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010018999A2 true WO2010018999A2 (ko) | 2010-02-18 |
WO2010018999A3 WO2010018999A3 (ko) | 2010-05-14 |
WO2010018999A9 WO2010018999A9 (ko) | 2011-01-27 |
WO2010018999A8 WO2010018999A8 (ko) | 2011-07-07 |
Family
ID=41669489
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2009/004512 WO2010018999A2 (ko) | 2008-08-12 | 2009-08-12 | β-사이알론 형광체 제조방법 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN102216421B (ko) |
GB (1) | GB2474413B8 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2010018999A2 (ko) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130207146A1 (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2013-08-15 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Light-emitting device |
US8901591B2 (en) | 2010-07-26 | 2014-12-02 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Light-emitting device |
US8928005B2 (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2015-01-06 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Light-emitting device |
US20150123033A1 (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2015-05-07 | Intematix Corporation | EUROPIUM-ACTIVATED, BETA-SiAlON BASED GREEN PHOSPHORS |
EP2615060A4 (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2016-02-24 | Ube Industries | SILICON NITRIDE POWDER FOR A SILICONUMIDRIDE FLUORESCENCE MATERIAL, SR3AL3SI13O2N21 FLUORESCENCE MATERIAL AND BETA SIALON FLUORESCENCE MATERIAL MANUFACTURED THEREFROM, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THEREOF |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102942931A (zh) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-02-27 | 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) | 一种具有荧光效应的Eu-Sialon纳米带及其制备方法 |
CN104479673B (zh) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-05-04 | 有研稀土新材料股份有限公司 | 氮氧化物荧光粉及其制备方法和发光装置 |
CN105331361B (zh) * | 2015-12-03 | 2017-09-19 | 河北利福光电技术有限公司 | 一种β‑SiAlON∶Eu2+绿色荧光粉及其合成方法 |
CN105778914B (zh) * | 2016-04-13 | 2017-10-03 | 福建江夏学院 | 一种Eu3+/Mg2+:CeAlON荧光材料及其制备方法 |
US10219345B2 (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2019-02-26 | Ledengin, Inc. | Tunable LED emitter with continuous spectrum |
CN110034223A (zh) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-07-19 | 东莞中之光电股份有限公司 | 一种大功率白光led灯珠 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004186278A (ja) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-07-02 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | 発光装置及び発光方法 |
WO2005019376A1 (ja) * | 2003-08-22 | 2005-03-03 | National Institute For Materials Science | 酸窒化物蛍光体と発光器具 |
JP2005255895A (ja) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-22 | National Institute For Materials Science | 蛍光体とその製造方法 |
US20080297031A1 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-12-04 | National Institute For Materials Science | Method of manufacturing phosphor, light-emitting device, and image display apparatus |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE501138C2 (sv) * | 1993-04-08 | 1994-11-21 | Bofors Ab | Sätt och anordning för destruktion av explosivämnesfyllda föremål eller kroppar |
SE506151C2 (sv) * | 1996-03-18 | 1997-11-17 | Sandvik Ab | Sintrat keramiskt material omfattande sialonkorn samt metod för dess framställning |
CN1242956C (zh) * | 2003-04-28 | 2006-02-22 | 郑州大学 | 矾土基β-Sialon的制备方法 |
JP4104013B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-18 | 2008-06-18 | 株式会社フジクラ | 発光デバイス及び照明装置 |
JP5052507B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-24 | 2012-10-17 | ソウル セミコンダクター カンパニー リミテッド | チオガレート系緑色蛍光体、アルカリ土類金属硫化物系赤色蛍光体、及びこれらを採用した白色発光素子 |
CN102816566A (zh) * | 2006-05-19 | 2012-12-12 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 含氮合金以及使用该含氮合金的荧光体制造方法 |
JP4911578B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-06 | 2012-04-04 | シャープ株式会社 | 酸窒化物蛍光体および発光装置 |
JP4963705B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-14 | 2012-06-27 | 株式会社フジクラ | 発光デバイス及び照明装置 |
CN101195744A (zh) * | 2006-08-15 | 2008-06-11 | 大连路明科技集团有限公司 | 含氮化合物荧光材料及其制造方法和使用其的发光装置 |
JP5367218B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-24 | 2013-12-11 | シャープ株式会社 | 蛍光体の製造方法および発光装置の製造方法 |
KR100930171B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-05 | 2009-12-07 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 백색 발광장치 및 이를 이용한 백색 광원 모듈 |
JP2009010315A (ja) * | 2007-05-30 | 2009-01-15 | Sharp Corp | 蛍光体の製造方法、発光装置および画像表示装置 |
JPWO2009011205A1 (ja) * | 2007-07-19 | 2010-09-16 | シャープ株式会社 | 発光装置 |
-
2009
- 2009-08-12 WO PCT/KR2009/004512 patent/WO2010018999A2/ko active Application Filing
- 2009-08-12 GB GB201102471A patent/GB2474413B8/en active Active
- 2009-08-12 CN CN200980140497.4A patent/CN102216421B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004186278A (ja) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-07-02 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | 発光装置及び発光方法 |
WO2005019376A1 (ja) * | 2003-08-22 | 2005-03-03 | National Institute For Materials Science | 酸窒化物蛍光体と発光器具 |
JP2005255895A (ja) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-22 | National Institute For Materials Science | 蛍光体とその製造方法 |
US20080297031A1 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-12-04 | National Institute For Materials Science | Method of manufacturing phosphor, light-emitting device, and image display apparatus |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8928005B2 (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2015-01-06 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Light-emitting device |
US20130207146A1 (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2013-08-15 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Light-emitting device |
US8901591B2 (en) | 2010-07-26 | 2014-12-02 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Light-emitting device |
US20150123033A1 (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2015-05-07 | Intematix Corporation | EUROPIUM-ACTIVATED, BETA-SiAlON BASED GREEN PHOSPHORS |
EP2615060A4 (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2016-02-24 | Ube Industries | SILICON NITRIDE POWDER FOR A SILICONUMIDRIDE FLUORESCENCE MATERIAL, SR3AL3SI13O2N21 FLUORESCENCE MATERIAL AND BETA SIALON FLUORESCENCE MATERIAL MANUFACTURED THEREFROM, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THEREOF |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB201102471D0 (en) | 2011-03-30 |
GB2474413B8 (en) | 2013-02-13 |
WO2010018999A9 (ko) | 2011-01-27 |
WO2010018999A8 (ko) | 2011-07-07 |
GB2474413A (en) | 2011-04-13 |
CN102216421A (zh) | 2011-10-12 |
WO2010018999A3 (ko) | 2010-05-14 |
CN102216421B (zh) | 2014-12-17 |
GB2474413B (en) | 2012-12-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2010018999A2 (ko) | β-사이알론 형광체 제조방법 | |
WO2011099800A2 (ko) | 형광체, 발광장치, 면광원장치, 디스플레이 장치 및 조명장치 | |
WO2016056837A1 (ko) | 발광 장치 | |
EP2569395B1 (en) | Oxycarbonitride phosphors and light emitting devices using the same | |
WO2012039566A2 (ko) | 사이알론 형광체, 그 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 발광소자 패키지 | |
KR101178054B1 (ko) | β-사이알론 형광체 제조방법 | |
WO2015072766A1 (ko) | 청녹색 형광체, 이를 포함하는 발광 소자 패키지 및 조명 장치 | |
EP1854339B1 (en) | Illumination system comprising a green-emitting ceramic luminescence converter | |
EP1905277B1 (en) | Illumination system comprising a yellow green-emitting luminescent material | |
WO2011034226A1 (ko) | 산질화물 형광체, 그 제조방법 및 발광장치 | |
WO2012020880A1 (ko) | 형광체, 형광체 제조방법 및 백색 발광 소자 | |
EP3809475A1 (en) | Light-emitting device | |
WO2017073815A1 (ko) | 형광체 및 이를 포함하는 발광 장치 | |
US9657222B2 (en) | Silicate phosphors | |
WO2010074391A1 (ko) | 산질화물 형광체, 그 제조방법 및 발광장치 | |
WO2012044026A2 (ko) | 형광체 및 이의 제조방법 | |
WO2017146420A1 (ko) | 적색 유무기 복합 발광 재료를 포함하는 led 패키지 및 이를 적용한 백라이트 유닛 | |
WO2023022575A1 (en) | Color stable mn-activated oxidofluorides as conversion luminescent materials for led-based solid state light sources | |
KR101009848B1 (ko) | 형광체, 그 제조 방법 및 발광 장치 | |
WO2012111929A2 (ko) | 형광체 및 이의 제조방법 | |
KR101085045B1 (ko) | 유로피움 산질화물 형광체 | |
WO2022131526A1 (ko) | 페로브스카이트 유사 구조를 가지고 청색 발광을 나타내는 조성물 및 이의 제조 방법 | |
WO2011083885A1 (ko) | 산황화물계 적색 형광체 및 이를 이용한 백색 led와 led패키지 | |
WO2017043851A1 (ko) | 발광 장치 | |
WO2023167572A1 (en) | Novel mn(vi) - activated oxidofluorides as luminescent materials for solid state light sources |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200980140497.4 Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 09806861 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A2 |
|
DPE1 | Request for preliminary examination filed after expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101) | ||
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 1102471 Country of ref document: GB Kind code of ref document: A Free format text: PCT FILING DATE = 20090812 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1102471.8 Country of ref document: GB |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 13058961 Country of ref document: US |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 09806861 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A2 |