WO2016056837A1 - 발광 장치 - Google Patents
발광 장치 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016056837A1 WO2016056837A1 PCT/KR2015/010590 KR2015010590W WO2016056837A1 WO 2016056837 A1 WO2016056837 A1 WO 2016056837A1 KR 2015010590 W KR2015010590 W KR 2015010590W WO 2016056837 A1 WO2016056837 A1 WO 2016056837A1
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- phosphor
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- emitting diode
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/50—Wavelength conversion elements
- H01L33/501—Wavelength conversion elements characterised by the materials, e.g. binder
- H01L33/502—Wavelength conversion materials
- H01L33/504—Elements with two or more wavelength conversion materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/0883—Arsenides; Nitrides; Phosphides
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- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/61—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine or unspecified halogen elements
- C09K11/617—Silicates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7728—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing europium
- C09K11/7734—Aluminates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7728—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing europium
- C09K11/77342—Silicates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7728—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing europium
- C09K11/77348—Silicon Aluminium Nitrides or Silicon Aluminium Oxynitrides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7766—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing two or more rare earth metals
- C09K11/7774—Aluminates
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/483—Containers
- H01L33/486—Containers adapted for surface mounting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/50—Wavelength conversion elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/52—Encapsulations
- H01L33/56—Materials, e.g. epoxy or silicone resin
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/58—Optical field-shaping elements
- H01L33/60—Reflective elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/181—Encapsulation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a light emitting device. Specifically, the present invention relates to a light emitting device having improved reliability, color rendering, and light quantity.
- a light emitting diode (LED) package is a compound semiconductor having a p-n junction structure of a semiconductor and refers to a device that emits predetermined light by recombination of minority carriers (electrons or holes).
- the light emitting device including the light emitting diode has a low power consumption, a long life, and can be miniaturized.
- the light emitting device may implement white light using a phosphor that is a wavelength conversion means. That is, the phosphor may be disposed on the LED chip to implement white light through a mixture of a part of the primary light of the LED chip and the secondary light wavelength-converted by the phosphor.
- White light emitting devices having such a structure are widely used because of their low cost and simple principle and structure.
- white light may be obtained by coating a phosphor emitting yellow green or yellow by absorbing a part of blue light as excitation light on a blue light emitting diode chip.
- a part of the light is attached to a yellow-green to yellow light-emitting phosphor as an excitation source on the light-emitting diode chip emitting blue light, and thus the blue light of the light-emitting diode and the yellow-green to yellow light-emitting of the phosphor. Accordingly, a light emitting diode emitting white light is disclosed.
- the white light emitting device using this method utilizes the light emission of the yellow phosphor, and thus the color rendering is low due to the spectral deficiency of the green and red regions of the emitted light.
- the white light emitting device using this method utilizes the light emission of the yellow phosphor, and thus the color rendering is low due to the spectral deficiency of the green and red regions of the emitted light.
- a light emitting diode is manufactured by using a blue light emitting diode chip and phosphors emitting green and red light as excitation light. That is, white light having a high color rendering property can be realized through a mixture of green light and red light excited by blue light and blue light.
- white light emitting diode is used as the backlight unit, since the match with the color filter is very high, an image closer to the natural color can be realized.
- a light emitting diode using a blue light emitting diode chip has a relatively high intensity of blue light, there is a high possibility that various side effects, for example, sleep disorders, may occur when the light emitting diode is used as illumination. For example, inhibition of melatonin can be caused, whereby biocycle rhythm can be affected. For example, there is a high risk of sleep disorders.
- an ultraviolet light emitting diode chip may be used instead of the blue light emitting diode chip.
- a light emitting device using an ultraviolet light emitting diode chip can implement high color rendering, and can easily convert color temperature according to a combination of phosphors and can have excellent yield.
- the ultraviolet light emitting diode chip emits light of a wavelength having a relatively high energy, degradation or cracking of the encapsulant may occur, and further, discoloration of the plated lead frame, etc. Problems may arise. Therefore, the light emitting device including the ultraviolet light emitting diode chip has a problem of the reliability of the light emitting device.
- R9 is an indicator of strong redness and is important in areas related to skin color, artwork, clothing, foodstuffs, and the like.
- a CASN-based phosphor having a peak wavelength in a long wavelength region is applied to have a CRI of 90 or more and R9 of 50 or more.
- R9 increases, but there is a problem in that the amount of light decreases by more than 4%, thereby limiting the application.
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a light emitting device having improved reliability and color rendering.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a light emitting device having improved visibility and amount of light.
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a light emitting device having an improved CRI, R9 value.
- a light emitting device includes a housing; A light emitting diode chip disposed in the housing; A wavelength conversion unit disposed on the light emitting diode chip; A first phosphor distributed in the wavelength conversion unit and emitting light having a peak wavelength of a green light band; And a second phosphor distributed in the wavelength converter and emitting light having a peak wavelength of a red light band, wherein the peak wavelength of light emitted from the light emitting diode chip may be located within a wavelength range of 415 to 430 nm.
- the first phosphor may include at least one of LuAG, YAG, nitride, and silicate-based phosphors.
- the second phosphor may include at least one of CASN, CASON, and SCASN series phosphors.
- the peak wavelength of the green light band of the light emitted by the first phosphor may be located within a wavelength range of 500 to 540 nm, and the peak wavelength of the red light band of the light emitted by the second phosphor may be located within a wavelength range of 600 to 650 nm.
- the light emitting device may further include a third phosphor distributed in the wavelength conversion unit and emitting light of a blue light band, wherein the third phosphor may include at least one of SBCA, BAM, silicate, and nitride series phosphors. Can be.
- the peak wavelength of the blue light band of the light emitted by the third phosphor may be located within a wavelength range of 450 to 480 nm.
- White light may be formed by synthesizing light emitted from each of the light emitting diode chip, the first phosphor, and the second phosphor, and the color rendering index (CRI) of the white light may be 85 or more.
- CRI color rendering index
- the wavelength conversion unit may include at least one of silicon, epoxy, PMMA, PE, and PS.
- a buffer unit may be further included between the wavelength converter and the light emitting diode chip, and the buffer unit may have a lower hardness than the wavelength converter.
- the wavelength conversion unit may include a first wavelength conversion unit covering the light emitting diode chip; And a second wavelength converter covering the first wavelength converter, wherein the first wavelength converter includes the second phosphor, and the second wavelength converter includes the first phosphor.
- the housing may further include a reflector reflecting light emitted from the LED chip.
- the housing may further include a barrier reflector covering the reflector.
- a light emitting device is excited by the light emitting diode chip, the first phosphor for emitting light of the cyan light band; And a second phosphor excited by the light emitting diode chip to emit light of a red light band, wherein a peak wavelength of light emitted by the light emitting diode chip is located within a wavelength range of 415 to 430 nm, and the light emitting diode chip is provided.
- a white light is formed by synthesizing light emitted from each of the phosphor and the second phosphor, and the light spectrum of the white light may be distributed over 40% within a wavelength range of 500 to 600 nm.
- the peak wavelength of the cyan light band of the light emitted by the first phosphor may be located within the wavelength range of 500 to 540 nm, and the peak wavelength of the red light band of the light emitted by the second phosphor may be located within the wavelength range of 600 to 650 nm. .
- the color rendering index (CRI) of the white light may be 85 or more.
- the first phosphor may include at least one of LuAG, YAG, nitride, and silicate-based phosphors.
- the second phosphor may include at least one of CASN, CASON, and SCASN series phosphors.
- a third phosphor which is excited by the light emitting diode chip and emits light having a peak wavelength in a blue light band, wherein the third phosphor is at least one of SBCA, BAM, silicate and nitride series phosphors. It may include.
- the peak wavelength of the blue light band of the light emitted by the third phosphor may be located within a wavelength range of 450 to 480 nm.
- a light emitting device in another embodiment, includes a light emitting diode that emits light having a peak wavelength within a range of 415 nm to 435 nm, and a wavelength conversion part positioned on the light emitting diode.
- the converting unit emits light having a peak wavelength of a first red phosphor and a second red phosphor emitting light having a peak wavelength of a red light band, a green phosphor emitting light having a peak wavelength of a green light band, and a peak wavelength of a cyan light band.
- a cyan phosphor wherein the first red phosphor and the second red phosphor are different materials, and the light emitted from the light emitting device has a CRI value of 90 or more. Accordingly, a light emitting device not only excellent in color rendering property but also excellent in light quantity can be provided.
- the first red phosphor may include a phosphor represented by the formula A 2 MF 6 : Mn, wherein A is any one selected from the group consisting of Li, Na, K, Rb, Ce, and NH 4 , and the M Is any one selected from the group consisting of Si, Ti, Nb and Ta.
- the green phosphor may include a silicate-based phosphor.
- the silicate-based phosphor may include a phosphor represented by the formula (Ba, Sr, Ca) 2 SiO 4 : EU.
- the second red phosphor may include a CASN-based phosphor.
- the CASN-based phosphor may include a phosphor represented by the formula (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3 : EU or CaAlSiN 3 : EU.
- the cyan phosphor may include a LuAG-based phosphor.
- the LuAG-based phosphor is represented by the formula Lu 3 Al 5 O 12 : Ce or some Al is substituted with another group III element, Lu 3 (Al, X) 5 O 12 : Ce (X is a group III element other than Al). It may include a phosphor.
- the mass ratio of the cyan phosphor and the green phosphor may be 8 to 9.9: 0.1 to 2, and the mass ratio of the second red phosphor and the first red phosphor may be 2.5 to 5: 7.5 to 5.
- a light emitting device having not only excellent color rendering property but also excellent light quantity can be provided.
- the first red phosphor and the second red phosphor emit light having a wavelength of 600 to 660 nm
- the green phosphor emits light having a wavelength of 520 to 550 nm
- the cyan phosphor emits light having a wavelength of 490 to 550 nm. Can be released.
- the wavelength conversion part may cover at least a portion of the light emitting diode.
- a light emitting device includes: a light emitting diode emitting light having a peak wavelength within a range of 415 to 435 nm; And a wavelength converting part positioned on the light emitting diode, wherein the wavelength converting part comprises a first red phosphor represented by A 2 MF 6 : Mn formula, (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3 : EU or CaAlSiN 3 : EU formula 2nd red phosphor represented, (Ba, Sr, Ca) 2 SiO 4 : Green phosphor represented by EU chemical formula, and Lu 3 Al 5 O 12 : Lu 3 (Al in which Ce or some Al is substituted with another group 3 element , X) 5 O 12 : Ce (X is a group of elements other than Al) includes a cyan phosphor, wherein the mass ratio of the cyan phosphor and the green phosphor is 8 to 9.9: 0.1 to 2, the second red The mass ratio of the phosphor and the first red phosphor may be
- a light emitting device in another embodiment, includes a light emitting diode emitting light having a peak wavelength within a range of 415 nm to 435 nm, and a wavelength converting part positioned on the light emitting diode.
- the conversion unit includes a red phosphor emitting light having a peak wavelength in a red light band, a green phosphor emitting light having a peak wavelength in a green light band, and a cyan phosphor emitting light having a peak wavelength in a cyan light band.
- the light emitted from the device has a CRI value of 90 or more, and a light emitting device having a light amount change rate of Equation 1 above 100% may be provided.
- Lu 3 Al 5 O 12 Ce or some Al is substituted with other Group 3 elements Lu 3 (Al, X) 5 O 12 : Ce (X is a group of elements other than Al) represented by the formula
- a light emitting device includes: a light emitting diode emitting light having a peak wavelength within a range of 415 nm to 435 nm; And a wavelength converting part disposed on the light emitting diode, wherein the wavelength converting part emits light having a peak wavelength of a first red phosphor and a second red phosphor and a cyan light band which emit light having a peak wavelength of a red light band. And a cyan phosphor, wherein the first red phosphor and the second red phosphor are different materials, and the light emitted from the light emitting device has a CRI value of 90 or more and an R9 value of 50 or more. Accordingly, a light emitting device not only excellent in color rendering property but also excellent in light quantity can be provided.
- the first red phosphor may include a phosphor represented by A 2 MF 6 : Mn formula.
- A is any one selected from the group consisting of Li, Na, K, Rb, Ce and NH 4
- M is any one selected from the group consisting of Si, Ti, Nb and Ta.
- the second red phosphor may include a CASN-based phosphor.
- the CASN-based phosphor may include a phosphor represented by (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3 : EU chemical formula.
- the cyan phosphor may include a LuAG-based phosphor.
- the LuAG-based phosphor is represented by the formula Lu 3 Al 5 O 12 : Ce or some Al is substituted with another group III element, Lu 3 (Al, X) 5 O 12 : Ce (X is a group III element other than Al). It may include a phosphor.
- the mass ratio of the second red phosphor and the first red phosphor may be 0.5 to 4: 6.5 to 9.5. Accordingly, a light emitting device not only excellent in color rendering property but also excellent in light quantity can be provided.
- the first red phosphor and the second red phosphor may emit light having a wavelength of 600 to 660 nm, and the cyan phosphor may emit light having a wavelength of 490 to 550 nm.
- the wavelength conversion part may cover at least a portion of the light emitting diode.
- a light emitting device includes: a light emitting diode emitting light having a peak wavelength within a range of 415 to 435 nm; And a wavelength converting part positioned on the light emitting diode, wherein the wavelength converting part comprises: a first red phosphor represented by A 2 MF 6 : Mn formula, and a second red represented by (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3 : EU formula And a cyan phosphor represented by Lu 3 Al 5 O 12 : Ce or Lu 3 (Al, X) 5 O 12 : Ce, in which Ce or some Al is substituted with another group III element, and the second red phosphor.
- the mass ratio of the first red phosphor may be 0.5 to 4: 6.5 to 9.5.
- A is any one selected from the group consisting of Li, Na, K, Rb, Ce and NH 4
- M is any one selected from the group consisting of Si, Ti, Nb and Ta
- X is other than Al. It is a group III element.
- a light emitting device is a white light emitting device
- a light emitting diode emitting light having a peak wavelength within a range of 415 to 435 nm
- It includes a wavelength conversion unit located on the light emitting diode,
- the wavelength conversion part includes a red phosphor emitting light having a peak wavelength in a red light band, and a cyan phosphor emitting light having a peak wavelength in a cyan light band.
- the light emitted from the light emitting device has a CRI value of 90 or more, an R9 value of 50 or more,
- the light-emitting device whose light quantity change rate of Formula 1 is 98.8% or more.
- F 0 Phosphor, (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3 : Lu 3 (Al, X) in which CASN-based phosphors represented by EU chemical formula and Lu 3 Al 5 O 12 : Ce or some Al are substituted with other group 3 elements 5 O 12 : Light amount of light emitted from a light emitting device having a wavelength changing part including only LuAG-based phosphors represented by Ce (X is a Group III element other than Al).
- the light emitting device can emit light having a light spectrum concentrated in a wavelength range having a high visibility, thereby improving visibility and amount of light.
- a light emitting diode chip having a peak wavelength in the visible light wavelength range the reliability of the light emitting device can be improved, and the color rendering of the white light emitted from the light emitting device can be improved.
- the light emitting device has high color rendering property and can emit light having a high light quantity at the same time.
- the light emitting device has high CRI and R9 values, and can emit light having a high amount of light at the same time.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view for describing a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view for describing a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view for describing a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view for describing a light-emitting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view for describing a light-emitting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view for describing a light emitting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a graph for comparing the spectrum of light emitted from the light emitting device according to the present invention and the light emitting device according to the prior art.
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view for describing a light-emitting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view for describing a light-emitting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view for describing a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the light emitting device includes a housing 101, a light emitting diode chip 102, a wavelength converter 104, a first phosphor 105, and a second phosphor 106.
- the light emitting diode chip 102, the wavelength converter 104, the first phosphor 105 and the second phosphor 106 may be disposed on the housing 101.
- the housing 101 may be provided with lead terminals (not shown) for inputting power to the LED chip 102.
- the housing 101 may include a mounting area for mounting the LED chip 102, and the LED chip 102 may be mounted on the mounting area through a paste or the like.
- the first and second phosphors 105 and 106 may be distributed in the wavelength converter 104, and the wavelength converter 104 may cover at least a portion of the light emitting diode chip 102.
- the housing 101 may be formed of a general plastic including polymer, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), liquid crystalline polymer (LCP), polyamide (PA), polyphenylene sulfide (IPS), or thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), or the like. It may be formed of a ceramic. However, the material forming the housing 101 is not limited thereto.
- the housing 101 may include an inclined inner wall for reflection of light emitted from the light emitting diode chip 102 and the first and second phosphors 105 and 106.
- the wavelength converter 104 may be formed of a material including at least one of a silicon series, an epoxy series, a polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) series, a polyethylene (PE) series, and a polystyrene (PS) series.
- the wavelength converter 104 may be formed through an injection process using a mixture of the above-described material and the first and second phosphors 105 and 106. In addition, after manufacturing using a separate mold, it can be formed by converting the wavelength conversion unit 104 by pressing or heat treatment.
- the wavelength converter 104 may be formed in various shapes such as a convex lens shape, a flat plate shape (not shown), and a shape having predetermined irregularities on the surface thereof.
- the light emitting device according to the present invention discloses a wavelength converter 104 having a convex lens shape, the shape of the wavelength converter 104 is not limited thereto.
- the light emitting diode chip 102 may emit light having a peak wavelength located within a wavelength range of 415 to 430 nm.
- the full width half maxium (FWHM) of the peak wavelength of the light emitted by the LED chip 102 may be 40 nm or less.
- the light emitting device is illustrated as including one light emitting diode chip 102, but is not limited thereto. Accordingly, the light emitting device according to the present invention may further include at least one light emitting diode chip emitting light having the same peak wavelength or a different peak wavelength as the illustrated light emitting diode chip 102.
- the first phosphor 105 and the second phosphor 106 may be excited through light emitted from the light emitting diode chip 102.
- the first phosphor 105 may be excited to emit light having a peak wavelength in the cyan light band
- the second phosphor 106 may be excited to emit light having a peak wavelength in the red light band.
- the peak wavelength of the cyan light band of the light emitted by the first phosphor 105 may be located within a wavelength range of 500 to 540 nm.
- the first phosphor 105 may include at least one of a LuAG series, a YAG series, a beta-SiAlON series, a nitride series, and a silicate series, but is not limited thereto. Therefore, any phosphor that is excited through the light emitting diode chip 102 and can emit light having a peak wavelength in the cyan light band located in the wavelength range of 500 to 540 nm, may be the first phosphor without limitation of its kind. Application to 105 is possible.
- the LuAG-based phosphor may be a phosphor represented by the formula Lu x Al y O z : Ce or Lu x (Al, Ga) y O z : Ce. Can be.
- the peak wavelength of the red light band of the light emitted by the second phosphor 106 may be located within a wavelength range of 600 to 650 nm.
- the second phosphor 106 may be a nitride-based phosphor represented by CASN, CASON, and SCASN, but is not limited thereto.
- the electromagnetic wave that the human eye feels light has a wavelength range of 380 to 760 nm, and the human eye feels the brightest green light having a wavelength of 555 nm.
- the visibility of the light is called the maximum visibility. Therefore, in order to increase the amount of light felt by the human eye with respect to the white light emitted from the light emitting device, that is, the visibility, the light emitting device must emit light having a dense light spectrum around the 555 nm wavelength.
- the light emitting diode chip 102 may emit light in which the peak wavelength is located within a wavelength range of 415 to 430 nm, and the first phosphor 105 may pass through the light emitted from the light emitting diode chip 102. Excited to emit light in which the peak wavelength is located in the wavelength range of 500 to 540 nm, and the second phosphor 106 is also excited through the light emitted from the light emitting diode chip 102, so that the peak wavelength is in the wavelength range of 600 to 650 nm. It emits light that is located.
- the white light emitted by the light emitting device has a light spectrum concentrated around light having the maximum visibility, that is, green light having a wavelength of 555 nm. More specifically, the light spectrum of the white light emitted by the light emitting diode according to the present invention may be distributed at least 40% or more within the wavelength range of 500 to 600nm centering on the 555nm wavelength.
- the light emitting device using the blue light emitting diode chip according to the prior art uses a phosphor that emits light having a peak wavelength of a red light band having a relatively long wavelength, as compared with the light emitting device according to the present invention. Therefore, the light emitting device according to the prior art is difficult to emit white light having a dense light spectrum around light having a wavelength of 555 nm. Therefore, the light emitting device according to the present invention can emit white light having a high visibility and a light amount, as compared with the light emitting device according to the prior art.
- the light emitting device according to the present invention does not include the ultraviolet light emitting diode chip, it is possible to prevent the structure of the package from being damaged by the ultraviolet light emitted from the ultraviolet light emitting diode chip.
- the light emitted by the light emitting device according to the present invention may have a color rendering index (CRI) of 85 or more.
- the light emitted by the light emitting device according to the present invention may have a color rendering index (CRI) of 90 or more.
- Sample 1 is a light emitting device according to the prior art, a light emitting diode chip that emits light having a peak wavelength of 450nm, a Cyan phosphor represented by Lu 3 Al 5 O 12 : Ce formula and CaAlSiN 3 : Eu formula And a red phosphor.
- Sample 2 is a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, a light emitting diode chip that emits light having a peak wavelength of 425nm, Cyan phosphor represented by Lu 3 (Al, Ga) 5 O 12 : Ce chemical formula and a red phosphor (second phosphor) which is represented by the general formula Eu: (the first phosphor), (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3.
- the current applied to the two light emitting device samples was 100 mA, and the experiment was conducted under the same conditions except for the above-mentioned conditions.
- Sample 1 showed a visibility of 109.5 lm / W
- Sample 2 showed a visibility of 115.1 lm / W.
- sample 1 showed a flux of 33.35 lm
- sample 2 showed a flux of 36.08 lm.
- CRI color rendering index
- sample 1 showed the color rendering index 90
- sample 2 showed the color rendering index 92.5. That is, compared to the light emitting device according to the prior art, the light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, it can be seen that improved in both the visibility, the amount of light and color rendering index (CRI). In particular, it was confirmed that the visibility was improved by 5.1% and the flux by 8.2%.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view for describing a light emitting device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the light emitting device includes a housing 101, a light emitting diode chip 102, a wavelength converter 104, a first phosphor 105, a second phosphor 106, and a third phosphor 107. do.
- the light emitting device according to the present embodiment is the same as the light emitting device according to the present embodiment except that the third phosphor 107 is included. Therefore, duplicate description of the same configuration is omitted.
- the light emitting device includes a third phosphor.
- the third phosphor 107 may emit light having a peak wavelength of the blue light band.
- the third phosphor 107 may be excited through light emitted from the light emitting diode chip 102 to emit light having a peak wavelength located within a wavelength range of 450 to 480 nm.
- the third phosphor 107 may include at least one of an SBCA series, a Ba-Al-Mg (BAM) series, a silicate series, and a nitride series, but is not limited thereto.
- the current applied to the two light emitting device samples was 100 mA, and the experiment was conducted under the same conditions except for the above-mentioned conditions.
- the white light of Sample 1 showed a visibility of 109.5 lm / W
- the white light of Sample 3 showed a visibility of 116.5 lm / W.
- the light quantity Flux of the white light of Sample 1 showed 33.35 lm
- the light quantity Flux of the white light of Sample 3 represented 36.57 lm.
- the color rendering index (CRI) of the white light of Sample 1 was 90
- the color rendering index (CRI) of the white light of Sample 3 was 92.
- FIG. 7 is a graph for comparing the light spectrum of the light emitting device according to the present embodiment and the light emitting device according to the prior art.
- line a represents the light spectrum of Sample 1, which is a light emitting device sample according to the prior art
- line b represents the light spectrum of Sample 3, a light emitting device sample according to the present embodiment.
- the light spectrum of Sample 3 is more dense compared to the prior art centering on the wavelength of 555 nm, which is the wavelength having the maximum visibility.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a light emitting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
- the light emitting device includes a housing 101, a light emitting diode chip 102, a wavelength converting unit 104, a first phosphor 105, a second phosphor 106, and a buffer unit 109.
- the light emitting device according to the present exemplary embodiment is generally similar to the light emitting device according to the exemplary embodiment except for the buffer unit 109, and thus, redundant descriptions of the same components will be omitted.
- the buffer unit 109 may be disposed between the light emitting diode chip 102 and the wavelength converter 104.
- the buffer part may be formed of a material including at least one of silicone, epoxy, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polyethylene (PE), and polystyrene (PS).
- PMMA polymethyl methacrylate
- PE polyethylene
- PS polystyrene
- the hardness of the buffer unit 109 may be smaller than the wavelength converter 104.
- the buffer unit 109 it is possible to prevent thermal stress of the wavelength conversion unit 104 due to heat generated from the light emitting diode chip 102.
- the buffer unit 109 according to the present embodiment has been disclosed in the case of being disposed in the area around the LED chip 102, the buffer unit 109 may be disposed in a wide area so as to contact both the left and right walls of the housing 101.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view for describing a light-emitting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
- the light emitting device includes a housing 101, a light emitting diode chip 102, a wavelength converting unit 104, a first phosphor 105, a second phosphor 106, and a reflector 111. ) And barrier reflector 112.
- the light emitting device according to the present exemplary embodiment is generally similar to the light emitting device according to the exemplary embodiment except for the reflector 111 and the barrier reflector 112, and thus, duplicate descriptions of the same components will be omitted.
- the reflector 111 may be spaced apart from the light emitting diode chip 102 and disposed on a side surface thereof.
- the reflector 111 may increase light emission efficiency by maximizing reflection of light emitted from the light emitting diode chip 102 and the first and second phosphors 105 and 106.
- the reflector 111 may be formed of any one of a reflective coating film and a reflective coating material layer.
- the reflector 111 may be formed of at least one of an inorganic material, an organic material, a metal material, and a metal oxide material having excellent heat resistance and light resistance.
- the reflector 111 may include a metal or a metal oxide having high reflectance such as aluminum (Al), silver (Ag), gold (Au), titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ), or the like.
- the reflector 111 may be formed by depositing or coating a metal or metal oxide on the housing 101, or may be formed by printing a metal ink.
- the reflector 111 may be formed by adhering a reflective film or a reflective sheet on the housing 101.
- the barrier reflector 112 may cover the reflector 111.
- the barrier reflector 112 may prevent deterioration of the reflector 111 due to heat emitted from the light emitting diode chip 102.
- the barrier reflector 112 may be formed of an inorganic material or a metal material having high light resistance and high reflectance.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a light emitting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
- the light emitting device includes a housing 101, a light emitting diode chip 102, a wavelength converting unit 104, a first phosphor 105, and a second phosphor 106.
- the wavelength converter 104 may further include a first wavelength converter 104b and a second wavelength converter 104a.
- the light emitting device according to the present exemplary embodiment is generally similar to the light emitting device according to the exemplary embodiment except for the first wavelength converting unit 104b and the second wavelength converting unit 104a, and thus a redundant description thereof will be omitted.
- the first wavelength converter 104b may cover the first and second light emitting diode chips 102 and 103.
- the second wavelength converter 104a may cover the first wavelength converter 104b.
- the first wavelength converter 104b may be formed of a material having the same hardness as the second wavelength converter 104a or may be formed of a material having a different hardness. In the present exemplary embodiment, the hardness of the first wavelength converter 104b may be lower than that of the second wavelength converter 104a.
- the LED chips (the same as the buffer unit 109 of the above-described embodiment) may be used. 102, 103) can be alleviated.
- the first wavelength converter 104b may include a second phosphor 106 that emits light having a peak wavelength of a red light band.
- the second wavelength converter 104a may include a first phosphor 105 that emits light having a peak wavelength of a cyan light band.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view for describing a light emitting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
- the light emitting device includes a housing 101, a light emitting diode chip 102, a wavelength converting unit 104, a first phosphor 105, a second phosphor 106, and a phosphor plate 118.
- the light emitting device according to the present exemplary embodiment is generally similar to the light emitting device according to the exemplary embodiment except for the phosphor plate 118, and thus, redundant descriptions of the same components will be omitted.
- the phosphor plate 118 is spaced apart from the light emitting diode chip 102 and disposed on the wavelength converter 104, and may include first and second phosphors 105 and 106.
- the phosphor plate 118 may be formed of the same material or a material having a high hardness as the wavelength converter 104 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- first and second phosphors 105 and 106 are disposed to be spaced apart from the light emitting diode chip 102, damage caused by heat or light of the first and second phosphors 105 and 106 and the phosphor plate 118 is caused. Can be reduced. Therefore, the reliability of the first and second phosphors 105 and 106 can be improved. Meanwhile, an empty space may be formed between the phosphor plate 118 and the light emitting diode chip 102 instead of the wavelength converter 104.
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the light emitting device may include a light emitting diode 102 and a wavelength converter 130, and may further include a base 101.
- the light emitting diode 102 may be disposed on the base 101.
- Base 101 may be, for example, a housing as shown.
- the housing may include a cavity opened in an upward direction, and a light emitting diode 102 may be mounted in the cavity.
- the side surface of the cavity may be formed to be inclined, so that the light emitted from the light emitting diode 102 may be reflected to improve the luminous efficiency of the light emitting device of this embodiment.
- a reflective material may be further disposed on an inner side surface of the cavity.
- the housing may include a general plastic including polymer, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), liquid crystalline polymer (LCP), polyamide (PA), polyphenylene sulfide (IPS), or thermoplastic elastomer. ) Or may be formed of metal or ceramic.
- ABS acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
- LCP liquid crystalline polymer
- PA polyamide
- IPS polyphenylene sulfide
- thermoplastic elastomer or thermoplastic elastomer.
- the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the base 101 may include at least two lead terminals, and the lead terminal and the light emitting diode 102 may be electrically connected to each other.
- the lead terminal may allow the light emitting device to be connected to an external power source.
- the light emitting diode 102 may be located on the lead terminal.
- the base 101 is not limited thereto, and the base 101 is not limited as long as it can support the light emitting diode 102, and may include various known configurations.
- the base 101 may include a conductive or insulating substrate on which the light emitting diode 102 is mounted, such as a lead frame, a PCB, and a heat sink that emits heat generated from the light emitting diode 102. It may further include.
- the light emitting diode 102 may include a n-type semiconductor layer and a p-type semiconductor layer to have a structure capable of emitting light through a combination of holes and electrons.
- the light emitting diode 102 may have a structure such as a horizontal type, a vertical type, or a flip chip type, and the configuration and shape of the light emitting diode 102 is not limited.
- the light emitting diode 102 may emit light having a peak wavelength in the visible light region, and in particular, may emit light having a peak wavelength located in a range of 415 to 435 nm.
- a light emitting diode 102 that emits light having a peak wavelength in the above-described range, it is possible to prevent the reliability and luminous efficiency of the light emitting device from being lowered by the ultraviolet rays emitted from the light emitting diode, and further, about 450 nm By minimizing the light in the wavelength band can be harmful to the human body.
- the wavelength converter 130 may be positioned on the light emitting diode 102, and may further cover the light emitting diode 102 at least partially, and may further encapsulate the light emitting diode 102. That is, the wavelength converter 130 may be located on the light emission path of the light emitting diode 102.
- the wavelength converting unit 130 may include a supporting unit 131, a red phosphor 135, a green phosphor 137, and a cyan phosphor 139 that are irregularly distributed in the supporting unit 131.
- the supporting part 131 is not limited as long as it is a material capable of supporting the phosphors 135, 137, and 139, and may have a transparent or translucent property.
- the supporting part 131 is formed of, for example, a polymer including at least one of a silicone series, an epoxy series, a polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) series, a polyethylene (PE) series, and a PS (polystyrene) series. It may also be formed of an inorganic material such as glass.
- the wavelength conversion part 130 may serve as an encapsulant for encapsulating the light emitting diode 102 in addition to the wavelength conversion of light emitted from the light emitting diode 102. have.
- the wavelength conversion unit 130 may be located on the base 101, and as shown in the present embodiment, when the base 101 includes a cavity, the wavelength conversion unit 130 may be disposed in the cavity.
- the upper surface of the wavelength conversion unit 130 may be formed in various shapes such as a convex lens shape, a flat plate shape (not shown), and a shape having predetermined irregularities on the surface. According to the present embodiment, the wavelength converter 130 is disclosed as having a convex lens shape, but is not limited thereto.
- the red phosphor 135, the green phosphor 137, and the cyan phosphor 139 may be arranged to be irregularly dispersed in the supporting portion 131.
- the red phosphor 135 may excite incident light to emit red light
- the green phosphor 137 may excite incident light to emit green light
- the cyan phosphor 139 may be incident light.
- the light emitting device of the present invention is the violet light emitted from the light emitting diode 102, the red light excited by the red phosphor 135, the green light excited by the green phosphor 137, and the cyan phosphor 139 The cyan light excited by) may be mixed to emit white light.
- the white light emitted by the light emitting device of this embodiment may have a CRI value of 90 or more.
- the peak wavelength of the red light emitted from the red phosphor 135 may be located within the 600 to 660 nm wavelength range.
- the red phosphor 135 includes a first red phosphor 133 and a second red phosphor 134.
- the first red phosphor 133 includes a phosphor represented by the formula A 2 MF 6 : Mn, wherein A is any one selected from the group consisting of Li, Na, K, Rb, Ce, and NH 4 . M is any one selected from the group consisting of Si, Ti, Nb and Ta.
- the first red phosphor 133 used in the present invention may have a peak wavelength in a wavelength range of 625 to 660 nm.
- the second red phosphor 134 may include a CASN-based phosphor.
- the CASN-based phosphor used in the present invention may have a peak wavelength in the wavelength range of 600 to 650 nm.
- the CASN-based phosphor may include a phosphor represented by the formula (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3 : EU or CaAlSiN 3 : EU.
- the green phosphor 137 may include a silicate-based phosphor.
- the silicate-based phosphor used in the present invention may have a peak wavelength in the wavelength range of 520 to 550 nm.
- the silicate-based phosphor may include a phosphor represented by the formula (Ba, Sr, Ca) 2 SiO 4 : EU.
- the cyan phosphor 139 may include a LuAG-based phosphor.
- LuAG-based phosphors used in the present invention may have a peak wavelength in the wavelength range of 490nm to 550nm.
- LuAG-based phosphors include Lu 3 Al 5 O 12 : Ce or Lu 3 (Al, X) 5 O 12 : Ce (X is a group other than Al in which some Al is substituted with the same group element, for example, Ga, In, etc.) Element) a phosphor represented by the chemical formula.
- the LuAG-based phosphor may include a phosphor represented by Lu 3 (Al, Ga) 5 O 12 : Ce formula in which some Al is substituted with Ga.
- the phosphor represented by the Lu 3 (Al, Ga) 5 O 12 : Ce formula in which some Al is substituted with Ga may have a peak wavelength in a wavelength range of 490 to 520 nm, and specifically, a peak wavelength of about 505 nm. May have
- the mass ratio of the second red phosphor 134 and the first red phosphor 133 in the wavelength converter may be 2.5 to 5: 7.5 to 5.
- the mass ratio of the phosphor represented by the formula (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3 : EU or CaAlSiN 3 : EU and the phosphor represented by the formula A 2 MF 6 : Mn may be 2.5 to 5: 7.5 to 5 in the wavelength conversion portion.
- A is any one selected from the group consisting of Li, Na, K, Rb, Ce, and NH 4
- M is any one selected from the group consisting of Si, Ti, Nb, and Ta.
- the mass ratio of the LuAG-based phosphor and the silicate-based phosphor in the wavelength conversion unit may be 8 to 9.9: 0.1 to 2.
- Lu 3 Al 5 O 12 Ce in the wavelength conversion portion or part of Al is substituted with other Group 3 elements Lu 3 (Al, X) 5 O 12 : Ce (X is Group 3 elements other than Al) represented by the formula
- the mass ratio of the phosphor to (Ba, Sr, Ca) 2 SiO 4 : phosphor represented by the EU chemical formula may be 8 to 9.9: 0.1 to 2.
- a light emitting device having a CRI of 90 or more and having an excellent light amount can be provided.
- the light amount change rate of Equation 1 may be greater than 100%.
- a rectangular light emitting chip having a size of 860 ⁇ m ⁇ 540 ⁇ m as a light emitting diode emitting a peak wavelength of about 425 nm was mounted on a lead frame (not shown).
- a housing having a cavity on top of the lead frame was formed by transfer molding using an epoxy molding compound (EMC).
- EMC epoxy molding compound
- the wavelength change part includes a second red phosphor represented by (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3 : EU formula and a first red phosphor represented by K 2 SiF 6 : Mn formula in a mass ratio of 4: 6.
- Lu 3 (Al, Ga) 5 O 12 LuAG-based phosphor represented by Ce formula
- (Ba, Sr, Ca) 2 SiO 4 silicate-based phosphor represented by EU formula at 9: 1 mass ratio
- Example 1 the mass ratio of (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3 : second red phosphor represented by the EU formula and the first red phosphor represented by the K 2 SiF 6 : Mn formula is 7: 3 instead of 4: 6. Except for including a light emitting device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1.
- Example 1 the second red phosphor represented by (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3 : EU and the first red phosphor represented by K 2 SiF 6 : Mn are represented by a mass ratio of 2: 8 instead of 4: 6. Except for including a light emitting device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1.
- Example 1 except that the first red phosphor represented by the K 2 SiF 6 : Mn formula and the silicate-based phosphor represented by the EU formula (Ba, Sr, Ca) 2 SiO 4 : was not used
- the light emitting device was manufactured by the same method as 1.
- the power source (rated current of 100 mA, voltage of 6.1 V) was supplied to the light emitting devices of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 to measure the CRI value and R9.
- the light emitting device has a CRI of 90 or more and at the same time a change in light quantity (%) of 104.4%, thus increasing the flux compared to Comparative Example 3 without using the first red phosphor. You can see that.
- the CRI is 90 or more, but the light quantity change rate is 99.0%, indicating that the light quantity is lowered.
- Comparative Example 1 since the light quantity change rate was 105.4%, the light quantity was gained, but the CRI was only 89.1, indicating that the color rendering was lowered.
- the numerical value of the comparative example 3 is a criterion for evaluation, and the confirmation about the comparative example 3 is meaningless.
- FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view for describing a light-emitting device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
- the light emitting device may include a light emitting diode 102 and a wavelength converter 130, and further include a base 101.
- the light emitting diode 102 may be disposed on the base 101.
- Base 101 may be, for example, a housing as shown.
- the housing may include a cavity opened in an upward direction, and a light emitting diode 102 may be mounted in the cavity.
- the side surface of the cavity may be formed to be inclined, so that the light emitted from the light emitting diode 102 may be reflected to improve the luminous efficiency of the light emitting device of this embodiment.
- a reflective material may be further disposed on an inner side surface of the cavity.
- the housing may include a general plastic including polymer, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), liquid crystalline polymer (LCP), polyamide (PA), polyphenylene sulfide (IPS), or thermoplastic elastomer. ) Or may be formed of metal or ceramic.
- ABS acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
- LCP liquid crystalline polymer
- PA polyamide
- IPS polyphenylene sulfide
- thermoplastic elastomer or thermoplastic elastomer.
- the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the base 101 may include at least two lead terminals, and the lead terminal and the light emitting diode 102 may be electrically connected to each other.
- the lead terminal may allow the light emitting device to be connected to an external power source.
- the light emitting diode 102 may be located on the lead terminal.
- the base 101 is not limited thereto, and the base 101 is not limited as long as it can support the light emitting diode 102, and may include various known configurations.
- the base 101 may include a conductive or insulating substrate on which the light emitting diode 102 is mounted, such as a lead frame, a PCB, and a heat sink that emits heat generated from the light emitting diode 102. It may further include.
- the light emitting diode 102 may include a n-type semiconductor layer and a p-type semiconductor layer to have a structure capable of emitting light through a combination of holes and electrons.
- the light emitting diode 102 may have a structure such as a horizontal type, a vertical type, or a flip chip type, and the configuration and shape of the light emitting diode 102 is not limited.
- the light emitting diode 102 may emit light having a peak wavelength in the visible light region, and in particular, may emit light having a peak wavelength located in a range of 415 to 435 nm.
- a light emitting diode 102 that emits light having a peak wavelength in the above-described range, it is possible to prevent the reliability and luminous efficiency of the light emitting device from being lowered by the ultraviolet rays emitted from the light emitting diode, and further, about 450 nm By minimizing the light in the wavelength band can be harmful to the human body.
- the wavelength converter 130 may be positioned on the light emitting diode 102, and may further cover the light emitting diode 102 at least partially, and may further encapsulate the light emitting diode 102. That is, the wavelength converter 130 may be located on the light emission path of the light emitting diode 102.
- the wavelength converting unit 130 may include a supporting unit 131, a red phosphor 134 and a cyan phosphor 139 irregularly disposed in the supporting unit 131.
- the supporting part 131 is not limited as long as it is a material capable of supporting the first and red phosphors 133 and 135, and may have a transparent or translucent property.
- the supporting part 131 is formed of, for example, a polymer including at least one of a silicone series, an epoxy series, a polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) series, a polyethylene (PE) series, and a PS (polystyrene) series. It may also be formed of an inorganic material such as glass.
- the wavelength conversion part 130 may serve as an encapsulant for encapsulating the light emitting diode 102 in addition to the wavelength conversion of light emitted from the light emitting diode 102. have.
- the wavelength conversion unit 130 may be located on the base 101, and as shown in the present embodiment, when the base 101 includes a cavity, the wavelength conversion unit 130 may be disposed in the cavity.
- the upper surface of the wavelength conversion unit 130 may be formed in various shapes such as a convex lens shape, a flat plate shape (not shown), and a shape having predetermined irregularities on the surface. According to the present embodiment, the wavelength converter 130 is disclosed as having a convex lens shape, but is not limited thereto.
- the red phosphor 134 and the cyan phosphor 139 may be irregularly dispersed in the supporting portion 131.
- the red phosphor 134 may excite incident light to emit red light
- the cyan phosphor 139 may excite incident light to emit cyan light. Accordingly, in the light emitting device of the present invention, the violet light emitted from the light emitting diode 102, the red light excited by the red phosphor 134, and the cyan light excited by the cyan phosphor 139 are mixed with white light. Can emit.
- the white light emitted by the light emitting device of this embodiment may have a CRI value of 90 or more.
- the white light emitted by the light emitting device of this embodiment may have an R9 value of 50 or more.
- the peak wavelength of the red light emitted from the red phosphor 134 may be located in the 600 to 660 nm wavelength range.
- the red phosphor 134 includes a first red phosphor 133 and a second red phosphor 134.
- the first red phosphor 133 includes a phosphor represented by the formula A 2 MF 6 : Mn, wherein A is any one selected from the group consisting of Li, Na, K, Rb, Ce, and NH 4 . M is any one selected from the group consisting of Si, Ti, Nb and Ta.
- the first red phosphor 133 used in the present invention may have a peak wavelength in a wavelength range of 625 to 660 nm.
- the second red phosphor 134 may further include a CASN-based phosphor.
- the CASN-based phosphor used in the present invention may have a peak wavelength in the wavelength range of 600 to 650 nm.
- the CASN-based phosphor may include a phosphor represented by the formula (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3 : EU or CaAlSiN 3 : EU.
- the cyan phosphor 139 may include a LuAG-based phosphor.
- LuAG-based phosphors used in the present invention may have a peak wavelength in the wavelength range of 490nm to 550nm.
- LuAG-based phosphors include Lu 3 Al 5 O 12 : Ce, or some Al in the same group element, for example, Lu 3 (Al, X) 5 O 12 : Ce (X is a Group 3 element other than Al) It may include a phosphor represented by the formula.
- the LuAG-based phosphor may include a phosphor represented by Lu 3 (Al, Ga) 5 O 12 : Ce formula in which some Al is substituted with Ga.
- the phosphor represented by the Lu 3 (Al, Ga) 5 O 12 : Ce formula in which some Al is substituted with Ga may have a peak wavelength in a wavelength range of 490 to 520 nm, and specifically, a peak wavelength of about 505 nm. May have
- the mass ratio of the second red phosphor 134 and the first red phosphor 133 in the wavelength converter may be 0.5 to 4: 6.5 to 9.5.
- the mass ratio of the phosphor represented by the (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3 : EU or CaAlSiN 3 : EU formula and the phosphor represented by the A 2 MF 6 : Mn formula in the wavelength conversion portion may be 0.5 to 4: 6.5 to 9.5.
- A is any one selected from the group consisting of Li, Na, K, Rb, Ce, and NH 4
- M is any one selected from the group consisting of Si, Ti, Nb, and Ta.
- the embodiment of the present invention it is possible to provide a light emitting device having a CRI of 90 or more, an R9 of 50 or more, and an excellent light quantity. Specifically, since the light emitting device of the present invention has a CRI of 90 or more, an R9 of 50 or more, and at the same time, the amount of light drops only 1% or less compared to a conventional light emitting device using only a short wavelength CASN-based red phosphor in a violet light emitting diode. As a result, the amount of light is also excellent.
- the light amount change rate of Equation 1 may be 98.8% or more.
- F 0 Phosphor, (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3 : Lu 3 (Al, X) in which CASN-based phosphors represented by EU chemical formula and Lu 3 Al 5 O 12 : Ce or some Al are substituted with other group 3 elements 5 O 12 : Light amount of light emitted from a light emitting device having a wavelength changing part including only LuAG-based phosphors represented by Ce (X is a Group III element other than Al).
- a rectangular light emitting chip having a size of 860 ⁇ m ⁇ 540 ⁇ m as a light emitting diode emitting a peak wavelength of about 425 nm was mounted on a lead frame (not shown).
- a housing having a cavity on top of the lead frame was formed by transfer molding using an epoxy molding compound (EMC).
- EMC epoxy molding compound
- silicone resin 90 weight% was mixed with the fluorescent substance of this invention based on the total weight of a wavelength conversion part, the slurry was prepared, and it was dripped at the cavity of a housing
- the wavelength conversion unit includes a second red phosphor represented by (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3 : EU and a first red phosphor represented by K 2 SiF 6 : Mn in a mass ratio of 3: 7. , Lu 3 (Al, Ga) 5 O 12 It was prepared to include a LuAG-based phosphor represented by the Ce formula.
- Example 2 the second red phosphor represented by (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3 : EU and the first red phosphor represented by K 2 SiF 6 : Mn are represented by a mass ratio of 2: 8 instead of 3: 7.
- a light emitting device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 2, except that the light emitting device was included.
- a light emitting device was manufactured according to the same method as Example 2 except for not using the first red phosphor represented by K 2 SiF 6 : Mn formula in Example 2.
- Example 2 instead of the first red phosphor represented by the K 2 SiF 6 : Mn formula, a CaAlSiN 3 : CaSN series phosphor represented by the EU formula is used, and (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3 : A formula represented by the EU formula A light emitting device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 2, except for including a red phosphor and a CaNSi 3 : CAS-based phosphor represented by EU in a mass ratio of 7: 3.
- Example 2 a mass ratio of (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3 : a second red phosphor represented by the EU formula and a first red phosphor represented by the K 2 SiF 6 : Mn formula, not to a 3: 7 mass ratio of 4: 6.
- a light emitting device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 2, except that the light emitting device was included.
- Example 2 the mass ratio of (Sr, Ca) AlSiN 3 : second red phosphor represented by EU formula and first red phosphor represented by K 2 SiF 6 : Mn formula is 7: 3 instead of 3: 7.
- a light emitting device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 2, except that the light emitting device was included.
- Example 2 0.460 0.416 68.4 68.4 99.7 93.0 53.4
- Example 3 0.460 0.416 67.9 67.9 99.0 93.7 61.2
- Comparative Example 4 0.460 0.416 68.0 68.6 100.0 92.4 43.6
- Comparative Example 5 0.460 0.416 65.5 65.5 95.5 93.6 53.1
- Comparative Example 6 0.460 0.410 67.9 69.2 100.9 92.5 48.2
- Comparative Example 7 0.460 0.413 68.6 69.3 101.0 92.9 45.5
- the light emitting devices of Examples 2 and 3 of the present invention have a CRI of 90 or more, an R9 of 50 or more, and a light quantity change rate of 99.0 or 99.7%. Therefore, compared with Comparative Example 4 without using the first red phosphor, the amount of light is only lowered to 1% or less, and thus it is understood that the amount of light is also excellent.
- Comparative Examples 4, 3, and 4 have a CRI of 90 or more and R9 of 50 or less
- Comparative Example 5 has a CRI of 90 or more and R9 of 50 or more, but the light quantity change rate is 95.5%, so that the first red phosphor is not used.
- a light emitting device having a CRI of 90 or more and a R9 of 50 or more and excellent light amount may be provided only when the phosphors are blended in a specific mass ratio.
Abstract
Description
CIE x | CIE y | L/Flux(lm) | @equal CIE x,y | CRI | R9 | ||
Flux(lm) | Δ(%) | ||||||
실시예 1 | 0.460 | 0.413 | 71.0 | 71.7 | 104.4 | 91.1 | 40.0 |
비교예 1 | 0.460 | 0.416 | 72.3 | 72.3 | 105.4 | 89.1 | 33.5 |
비교예 2 | 0.460 | 0.416 | 67.9 | 67.9 | 99.0 | 94.5 | 60.2 |
비교예 3 | 0.460 | 0.416 | 68.0 | 68.6 | 100 | 92.4 | 43.6 |
CIE x | CIE y | L/Flux(lm) | @equal CIE x,y | CRI | R9 | ||
Flux(lm) | Δ(%) | ||||||
실시예 2 | 0.460 | 0.416 | 68.4 | 68.4 | 99.7 | 93.0 | 53.4 |
실시예 3 | 0.460 | 0.416 | 67.9 | 67.9 | 99.0 | 93.7 | 61.2 |
비교예 4 | 0.460 | 0.416 | 68.0 | 68.6 | 100.0 | 92.4 | 43.6 |
비교예 5 | 0.460 | 0.416 | 65.5 | 65.5 | 95.5 | 93.6 | 53.1 |
비교예 6 | 0.460 | 0.410 | 67.9 | 69.2 | 100.9 | 92.5 | 48.2 |
비교예 7 | 0.460 | 0.413 | 68.6 | 69.3 | 101.0 | 92.9 | 45.5 |
Claims (43)
- 하우징;상기 하우징에 배치되는 발광 다이오드 칩;상기 발광 다이오드 칩 A상에 배치되는 파장변환부;상기 파장변환부 내에 분포되고, 시안(Cyan)광 대역의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 제1 형광체; 및상기 파장변환부 내에 분포되고, 적색광 대역의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 제2 형광체를 포함하고,상기 발광 다이오드 칩이 방출하는 광의 피크 파장은 415 내지 430nm 파장범위 내에 위치하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 제1 형광체는 LuAG, YAG, 질화물(Nitride) 및 실리케이트(Silicate) 계열의 형광체들 중에 적어도 하나를 포함하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 제2 형광체는 CASN, CASON 및 SCASN 계열 형광체들 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 제1 형광체가 방출하는 광의 시안(Cyan)광 대역의 피크 파장은 500 내지 540nm 파장범위 내에 위치하고, 상기 제2 형광체가 방출하는 광의 적색광 대역의 피크 파장은 600 내지 650nm 파장범위 내에 위치하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 파장변환부 내에 분포되고, 청색광 대역의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 제3 형광체를 더 포함하되,상기 제3 형광체는 SBCA, BAM, 실리케이트(Silicate) 및 질화물(Nitride) 계열 형광체들 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 5에 있어서,상기 제3 형광체가 방출하는 광의 청색광 대역의 피크 파장은 450 내지 480nm 파장범위 내에 위치하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 발광 다이오드 칩, 상기 제1 형광체 및 상기 제2 형광체 각각에서 방출되는 광의 합성에 의해 백색광이 형성되고,상기 백색광의 연색 지수(CRI)는 85이상인 발광 장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 파장변환부는 실리콘, 에폭시, PMMA, PE 및 PS 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 파장변환부와 상기 발광 다이오드 칩 사이에 배치되는 버퍼부를 더 포함하되, 상기 버퍼부는 상기 파장변환부보다 낮은 경도를 가지는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 1에 잇어서,상기 파장변환부는 상기 발광 다이오드 칩을 덮는 제1 파장변환부; 및 상기 제1 파장변환부를 덮는 제2 파장변환부를 포함하되,상기 제1 파장변환부는 상기 제2 형광체를 함유하고, 상기 제2 파장변환부는 상기 제1 형광체를 함유하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 하우징은 상기 발광 다이오드 칩에서 방출된 광을 반사하는 리플렉터를 포함하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,상기 하우징은 상기 리플렉터를 덮는 베리어 리플렉터를 더 포함하는 발광 장치.
- 발광 다이오드 칩;상기 발광 다이오드 칩에 여기되어, 시안(Cyan)광 대역의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 제1 형광체; 및상기 발광 다이오드 칩에 여기되어, 적색광 대역의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 제2 형광체를 포함하고,상기 발광 다이오드 칩이 방출하는 광의 피크 파장은 415 내지 430nm 파장범위 내에 위치하되,상기 발광 다이오드 칩, 상기 제1 형광체 및 상기 제2 형광체가 방출하는 광의 합성으로 백색광이 형성되고, 상기 백색광의 광 스펙트럼은 500 내지 600nm 파장 범위 내에서 40% 이상이 분포하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 13에 있어서,상기 제1 형광체가 방출하는 광의 시안(Cyan)광 대역의 피크 파장은 500 내지 540nm 파장범위 내에 위치하고, 상기 제2 형광체가 방출하는 광의 적색광 대역의 피크 파장은 600 내지 650nm 파장범위 내에 위치하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 13에 있어서,상기 백색광의 연색지수(CRI)는 85이상인 발광 장치.
- 청구항 13에 있어서,상기 제1 형광체는 LuAG, YAG, 질화물(Nitride) 및 실리케이트(Silicate) 계열의 형광체들 중에 적어도 하나를 포함하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 13에 있어서,상기 제2 형광체는 CASN, CASON 및 SCASN 계열 형광체들 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 13에 있어서,상기 발광 다이오드 칩에 여기되어 청색광 대역의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 제3 형광체를 더 포함하되,상기 제3 형광체는 SBCA, BAM, 실리케이트(Silicate) 및 질화물(Nitride) 계열 형광체들 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 18에 있어서,상기 제3 형광체가 방출하는 광의 청색광 대역의 피크 파장은 450 내지 480nm 파장범위 내에 위치하는 발광 장치.
- 백색 발광 장치에 있어서,415 내지 435nm 범위 내의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 발광 다이오드; 및상기 발광 다이오드 상에 위치하는 파장변환부를 포함하고,상기 파장변환부는 적색광 대역의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 제1 레드 형광체 및 제2 레드 형광체, 녹색광 대역의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 그린 형광체, 및 시안광 대역의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 시안 형광체를 포함하며,상기 제1 레드 형광체와 상기 제2 레드 형광체는 서로 다른 물질이고,상기 발광 장치로부터 방출된 광은 90 이상의 CRI 값을 갖는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 20에 있어서,상기 제1 레드 형광체는 A2MF6: Mn 화학식으로 표현되는 형광체를 포함하는 발광 장치.(상기 A는 Li, Na, K, Rb, Ce 및 NH4로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이고, 상기 M은 Si, Ti, Nb 및 Ta로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이다.)
- 청구항 20에 있어서,상기 그린 형광체는 실리케이트 계열의 형광체를 포함하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 22에 있어서,상기 실리케이트 계열의 형광체는 (Ba,Sr,Ca)2SiO4: EU 화학식으로 표현되는 형광체인 발광 장치.
- 청구항 20에 있어서,상기 제2 레드 형광체는 CASN 계열의 형광체를 포함하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 24에 있어서,상기 CASN 계열의 형광체는 (Sr,Ca)AlSiN3: EU 또는 CaAlSiN3: EU 화학식으로 표현되는 형광체인 발광 장치.
- 청구항 20에 있어서,상기 시안 형광체는 LuAG 계열의 형광체를 포함하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 26에 있어서,상기 LuAG 계열의 형광체는 Lu3Al5O12: Ce 또는 일부 Al이 다른 3족 원소로 치환된 Lu3(Al,X)5O12: Ce (X는 Al 이외의 3족 원소)화학식으로 표현되는 형광체인 발광 장치.
- 청구항 20에 있어서,상기 시안 형광체와 상기 그린 형광체의 질량비는 8 내지 9.9 : 0.1 내지 2이며,상기 제2 레드 형광체와 상기 제1 레드 형광체의 질량비는 2.5 내지 5 : 7.5 내지 5인 발광 장치.
- 청구항 20에 있어서,상기 제1 레드 형광체 및 상기 제2 레드 형광체는 600 내지 630nm 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하고, 상기 그린 형광체는 520 내지 550nm 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하고, 상기 시안 형광체는 490 내지 550nm 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 20에 있어서,상기 파장변환부는 상기 발광 다이오드의 적어도 일부를 덮는 발광 장치.
- 백색 발광 장치에 있어서,415 내지 435nm 범위 내의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 발광 다이오드; 및상기 발광 다이오드 상에 위치하는 파장변환부를 포함하고,상기 파장변환부는,A2MF6: Mn 화학식으로 표현되는 제1 레드 형광체,(Sr,Ca)AlSiN3: EU 또는 CaAlSiN3: EU 화학식으로 표현되는 제2 레드 형광체,(Ba,Sr,Ca)2SiO4: EU 화학식으로 표현되는 그린 형광체, 및Lu3Al5O12: Ce 또는 일부 Al이 다른 3족 원소로 치환된 Lu3(Al,X)5O12: Ce 화학식으로 표현되는 시안 형광체를 포함하며,상기 시안 형광체와 상기 그린 형광체의 질량비는 8 내지 9.9 : 0.1 내지 2이며,상기 제2 레드 형광체와 상기 제1 레드 형광체의 질량비는 2.5 내지 5 : 7.5 내지 5인 발광 장치.(상기 A는 Li, Na, K, Rb, Ce 및 NH4로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이고, 상기 M은 Si, Ti, Nb 및 Ta로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이며, 상기 X는 Al외 3족 원소이다.)
- 백색 발광 장치에 있어서,415 내지 435nm 범위 내의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 발광 다이오드; 및상기 발광 다이오드 상에 위치하는 파장변환부를 포함하고,상기 파장변환부는 적색광 대역의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 레드 형광체, 녹색광 대역의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 그린 형광체 및 시안광 대역의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 시안 형광체를 포함하며,상기 발광 장치로부터 방출된 광은 90 이상의 CRI 값을 가지며,하기 식 1의 광량 변화율이 100% 초과인 발광 장치.[식 1]광량 변화율(%) = [F1/F0]×100F1 : 상기 발광 장치에서 방출된 광의 광량(lm)F0 : 형광체로, Lu3Al5O12: Ce 또는 일부 Al이 다른 3족 원소로 치환된 Lu3(Al,X)5O12: Ce (X는 Al 이외의 3족 원소)화학식으로 표현되는 LuAG 계열의 형광체와 (Sr,Ca)AlSiN3: EU 화학식으로 표현되는 CASN 계열의 형광체만을 포함하는 파장변화부를 갖는 발광 장치에서 방출된 광의 광량(lm)
- 백색 발광 장치에 있어서,415 내지 435nm 범위 내의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 발광 다이오드; 및상기 발광 다이오드 상에 위치하는 파장변환부를 포함하고,상기 파장변환부는 적색광 대역의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 제1 레드 형광체 및 제2 레드 형광체 및 시안광 대역의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 시안 형광체를 포함하며,상기 제1 레드 형광체와 상기 제2 레드 형광체는 서로 다른 물질이고,상기 발광 장치로부터 방출된 광은 90 이상의 CRI 값을 가지며, 50 이상의 R9 값을 가지는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 33에 있어서,상기 제1 레드 형광체는 A2MF6: Mn 화학식으로 표현되는 형광체를 포함하는 발광 장치.(상기 A는 Li, Na, K, Rb, Ce 및 NH4로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이고, 상기 M은 Si, Ti, Nb 및 Ta로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이다.)
- 청구항 33에 있어서,상기 제2 레드 형광체는 CASN 계열의 형광체를 포함하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 35에 있어서,상기 CASN 계열의 형광체는 (Sr,Ca)AlSiN3: EU 화학식으로 표현되는 형광체를 포함하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 33에 있어서,상기 시안 형광체는 LuAG 계열의 형광체를 포함하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 37에 있어서,상기 LuAG 계열의 형광체는 Lu3Al5O12: Ce 또는 일부 Al이 다른 3족 원소로 치환된 Lu3(Al,X)5O12: Ce (X는 Al 이외의 3족 원소)화학식으로 표현되는 형광체를 포함하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 33에 있어서,상기 제2 레드 형광체와 상기 제1 레드 형광체의 질량비는 0.5 내지 4 : 6.5 내지 9.5인 발광 장치.
- 청구항 33에 있어서,상기 제1 레드 형광체 및 상기 제2 레드 형광체는 600 내지 660nm 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하고, 상기 시안 형광체는 490 내지 550nm 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 발광 장치.
- 청구항 33에 있어서,상기 파장변환부는 상기 발광 다이오드의 적어도 일부를 덮는 발광 장치.
- 백색 발광 장치에 있어서,415 내지 435nm 범위 내의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 발광 다이오드; 및상기 발광 다이오드 상에 위치하는 파장변환부를 포함하고,상기 파장변환부는,A2MF6: Mn 화학식으로 표현되는 제1 레드 형광체,(Sr,Ca)AlSiN3: EU 화학식으로 표현되는 제2 레드 형광체, 및Lu3Al5O12: Ce 또는 일부 Al이 다른 3족 원소로 치환된 Lu3(Al,X)5O12: Ce 화학식으로 표현되는 시안 형광체를 포함하며,상기 제2 레드 형광체와 상기 제1 레드 형광체의 질량비는 0.5 내지 4 : 6.5 내지 9.5인 발광 장치.(상기 A는 Li, Na, K, Rb, Ce 및 NH4로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이고, 상기 M은 Si, Ti, Nb 및 Ta로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나이며, 상기 X는 Al외 3족 원소이다.)
- 백색 발광 장치에 있어서,415 내지 435nm 범위 내의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 발광 다이오드; 및상기 발광 다이오드 상에 위치하는 파장변환부를 포함하고,상기 파장변환부는 적색광 대역의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 레드 형광체, 시안광 대역의 피크 파장을 갖는 광을 방출하는 시안 형광체를 포함하며,상기 발광 장치로부터 방출된 광은 90 이상의 CRI 값을 가지고, 50 이상의 R9 값을 가지며,하기 식 1의 광량 변화율이 98.8% 이상인 발광 장치.[식 1]광량 변화율(%) = [F1/F0]×100F1 : 상기 발광 장치에서 방출된 광의 광량(lm)F0 : 형광체로, (Sr,Ca)AlSiN3: EU 화학식으로 표현되는 CASN 계열의 형광체와 Lu3Al5O12: Ce 또는 일부 Al이 다른 3족 원소로 치환된 Lu3(Al,X)5O12: Ce (X는 Al 이외의 3족 원소)화학식으로 표현되는 LuAG 계열의 형광체만을 포함하는 파장변화부를 갖는 발광 장치에서 방출된 광의 광량(lm)
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CN110055059A (zh) | 2019-07-26 |
EP3206240B1 (en) | 2019-06-19 |
CN106796976A (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
US10811572B2 (en) | 2020-10-20 |
EP3546544A1 (en) | 2019-10-02 |
JP7284208B2 (ja) | 2023-05-30 |
JP7073102B2 (ja) | 2022-05-23 |
CN110003891B (zh) | 2023-05-23 |
JP2017531324A (ja) | 2017-10-19 |
CN110055059B (zh) | 2022-12-27 |
CN110003891A (zh) | 2019-07-12 |
US20210028334A1 (en) | 2021-01-28 |
EP3206240A4 (en) | 2018-05-23 |
US11545599B2 (en) | 2023-01-03 |
EP3206240A1 (en) | 2017-08-16 |
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