WO2009123286A1 - 熱融着性多層フィルム - Google Patents
熱融着性多層フィルム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009123286A1 WO2009123286A1 PCT/JP2009/056894 JP2009056894W WO2009123286A1 WO 2009123286 A1 WO2009123286 A1 WO 2009123286A1 JP 2009056894 W JP2009056894 W JP 2009056894W WO 2009123286 A1 WO2009123286 A1 WO 2009123286A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- layer
- propylene
- multilayer film
- fusible
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/10—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/16—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin specially treated, e.g. irradiated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/302—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising aromatic vinyl (co)polymers, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/306—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/308—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/34—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
- B32B27/365—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters comprising polycarbonates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/06—Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/03—3 layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
- B32B2250/242—All polymers belonging to those covered by group B32B27/32
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2270/00—Resin or rubber layer containing a blend of at least two different polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/31—Heat sealable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/514—Oriented
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/72—Density
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/748—Releasability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/75—Printability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
- B32B2439/70—Food packaging
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31913—Monoolefin polymer
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a heat-fusible multilayer film. More specifically, the present invention relates to a heat-fusible multilayer film suitable for use as a packaging material for a high-concentration oil-containing material subjected to retort sterilization. The present invention relates to a heat-fusible multilayer film that is excellent in the balance between peeling (delamination) and easy-openability (easy openness) when taking out the contents, and suitable for uses such as packaging.
- packaging materials used for food applications have good sealing properties and at the same time have easy-open properties that can be easily opened when taking out the contents.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a resin layer for lamination (A) containing a propylene resin (a), a propylene resin (b1), and High density polyethylene (b2) with a density of 0.955 g / cm 3 or more is contained in a total of 95% by weight or more, and the mass ratio (b1) / (b2) is 40/60 to 75/25, and the thickness is A coextruded multilayer film in which a 1 to 15 ⁇ m heat seal resin layer (B) is laminated adjacently has been proposed.
- This film can easily and stably heat-seal in a wider temperature range, can withstand broken bags even during retort sterilization, etc., and prevents damage to the heat-sealed part, and causes delamination when opened It can be opened easily without any problems.
- the first layer is mainly composed of a high-pressure polymerization low-density polyethylene resin having an MFR of 1 to 7 g / 10 min and a polypropylene resin having an MFR of 15 to 30 g / 10 min.
- a proportion of an ethylene / ⁇ -olefin copolymer comprising a resin film of a resin composition comprising 20-60 parts by weight of the former and 40-80 parts by weight of the latter, wherein the second layer is polymerized using a single site catalyst;
- a multilayer laminated film composed of one or two or more resin films made of a high-density polyethylene having a density of 0.935 g / cm 3 or more or a resin composition mainly composed of a polypropylene resin has been proposed.
- the first layer is a resin film made of a resin composition comprising 40 parts by weight of a high-density polymerization low-density polyethylene resin and 60 parts by weight of a polypropylene copolymer
- the second layer is a single-site catalyst.
- a three-layer, three-layer coextruded multilayer film having a resin film made of an ethylene / ⁇ -olefin copolymer polymerized by using a resin and a resin film made of a polypropylene copolymer in the third layer is described.
- a laminated film using a resin film containing 40 parts by weight of a high-pressure polymerization low-density polyethylene resin in the first layer, and an ethylene / ⁇ -olefin copolymer and a polypropylene copolymer in the second layer and the third layer is an oil component.
- Heat seal performance is not stable when it is used for packaging contents that contain a large amount of content, especially in retort applications, even if designed to obtain the desired heat seal strength, there is a large variation and stable performance. There is a tendency to follow.
- the cause is that when retort sterilization is performed, the oil penetrates the laminated film from the food containing a high concentration of oil, and the delamination of the cohesive fracture heat-fusible layer occurs or stringing occurs. This is thought to be due to a higher tendency.
- L-LDPE linear low-density polyethylene
- LDPE low density polyethylene
- the melting point of LDPE is generally about 110 ° C.
- PET polyester
- nylon due to melting. Delamination may occur with a base material such as (Ny).
- the melting point is generally about 132 ° C.
- high-density polyethylene HDPE
- the melting point is generally about 132 ° C.
- high-temperature retort treatment such as 127 ° C or higher is performed, a part of the melted polyester, such as polyester (PET) or nylon (Ny)
- PET polyester
- nylon nylon
- Patent Document 3 uses a propylene / ethylene random copolymer having an MFR of 1 to 15 g / 10 min instead of the polypropylene resin having an MFR of 15 to 30 g / 10 min used in the first layer described in Patent Document 2.
- a lid using a coextruded multilayer laminated film is proposed.
- Example 5 of Patent Document 3 a resin film made of a resin composition comprising 30 parts by weight of a high-pressure polymerization low-density polyethylene resin and 70 parts by weight of a propylene / ethylene random copolymer is formed on the first layer, and polypropylene is coated on the second layer.
- a three-layer / three-layer coextruded multilayer film having a resin film made of a polymer and a resin film made of an ethylene / ⁇ -olefin copolymer polymerized using a single site catalyst in the third layer is described.
- a laminated film using a resin film containing 30 parts by weight of a high-pressure polymerization low-density polyethylene resin in the first layer and a polypropylene copolymer and an ethylene / ⁇ -olefin copolymer in the second layer and the third layer is an oil component.
- Heat sealing performance is not stable when it is used for packaging contents that contain a large amount of content, especially in retort applications, even if designed to obtain the desired heat sealing strength, the variation is large and the performance is stable. There is a tendency not to be.
- the present invention when packaging a high-concentration oil-containing material subjected to retort sterilization, when removing the content without causing delamination of the cohesive fracture heat-fusion layer due to the penetration of the oil content.
- An object of the present invention is to obtain a heat-fusible multilayer film suitable for uses such as packaging having an excellent easy-open balance.
- the propylene polymer (A) is 75 to 85% by weight and the ethylene polymer (B) is 15 to 25% by weight [(A) and (B) is 100% by weight in total.
- a heat-fusible multilayer film comprising a cohesive fracture heat-sealing layer (1) made of a resin composition and a support layer (2) made of a propylene block copolymer (C).
- the amount of the ethylene polymer (B) contained in the resin composition forming the cohesive fracture heat-sealing layer (1) is as small as 15 to 25% by weight, Since the support layer (2) is formed of the propylene block copolymer (C), even when a high-concentration oil-containing material that is subjected to retort sterilization is packaged, No delamination and moderate heat seal strength, so there is no risk of peeling of the heat seal part during transportation or storage, and it is easy to open when taking out the contents. Yes.
- the propylene-based polymer (A) which is one of the components forming the cohesive fracture heat-bonding layer (1) of the heat-fusible multilayer film of the present invention and the propylene-based polymer forming the laminate layer (3) ( H) is a homopolymer of propylene or an ⁇ -olefin having 2 to 10 carbon atoms such as propylene and ethylene, 1-butene, 1-hexene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1-octene, 1-decene, etc. And a random or block copolymer containing propylene as a main component.
- These propylene polymers (A) and (H) may be the same or different.
- a copolymer In the case of a copolymer, it is usually a copolymer having a propylene content of 60% by weight or more, preferably 65% by weight or more.
- propylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymer (D) is preferred as the propylene-based polymer used in the cohesive fracture heat-bonding layer (1).
- various ethylene-based polymers may be mixed with the propylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymer (D) within a range not impairing the object of the present invention.
- the MFR (JIS K 7210, temperature 230 ° C.) of the propylene-based polymers (A) and (H) according to the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can be used as a film, but usually 0.5 to 20 g / It is in the range of 10 minutes, preferably 1-15 g / 10 minutes.
- the propylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymer (D) suitably used as one of the components for forming the cohesive fracture heat-bonding layer (1) of the heat-fusible multilayer film of the present invention has a melting point of 135.
- the propylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymer (D) having such a melting point range usually has a propylene content of 98 to 86% by weight.
- the ⁇ -olefin copolymerized with propylene is an ⁇ -olefin having 2 to 10 carbon atoms such as ethylene, 1-butene, 1-hexene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1-octene, and the like. Random copolymers with ⁇ -olefins may be used.
- the propylene block copolymer (C) forming the support layer (2) of the heat-fusible multilayer film of the present invention is a homopolymer of propylene or a random copolymer of propylene and a small amount of ⁇ -olefin.
- the crystalline propylene polymer component and the copolymer component which is an amorphous or low crystalline propylene / ethylene random copolymer are in a mass ratio of 60:40 to 97: 3, preferably 65:35 to 95: 5. More preferably, the composition is in the range of 70:30 to 79:11, and is usually produced and sold under the name of a propylene block copolymer.
- the support layer (2) is in a molten state even after high temperature retorting. There is no risk of delamination between the base materials such as polyester (PET) and nylon (Ny), and the propylene polymer component does not melt, so recrystallization of the propylene polymer component Can suppress whitening of the film.
- the propylene block copolymer (C) according to the present invention is obtained by polymerizing the propylene polymer component and the copolymer component in a plurality of polymerization reactors, respectively, separately polymerized and melt mixed. Or a combination thereof, and can be manufactured by a conventionally known manufacturing method.
- the propylene block copolymer (C) according to the present invention is the propylene polymer (C) that is one of the components forming the cohesive fracture heat-bonding layer (1) of the heat-fusible multilayer film of the present invention ( A) or a propylene polymer (H) to be formed in the laminate layer (3) of the heat-fusible multilayer film of the present invention may be used.
- the ethylene polymer (B) which is one of the components forming the cohesive fracture heat-sealing layer (1) of the heat-fusible multilayer film of the present invention is a variety of conventionally known polyethylenes such as high-density polyethylene. Medium density polyethylene, high pressure method low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, and ethylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymer.
- the ethylene polymer (B) used for the cohesive fracture heat-bonding layer (1) is preferably a high-pressure method low-density polyethylene (E).
- E high-pressure method low-density polyethylene
- Various other ethylene polymers may be mixed with the density polyethylene (E).
- the high pressure method low density polyethylene (E) is 100 to 50% by weight and the ethylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymer.
- the high-pressure low-density polyethylene (E) preferably used usually has a density of 905 to 940 kg. / M 3 , preferably in the range of 910 to 935 kg / m 3 .
- the MFR (JIS K 7210, temperature 190 ° C.) of the high-pressure low-density polyethylene (E) is not particularly limited as long as it can be used as a film, but is 0.1 to 9 g / 10 minutes, preferably 0.3 to The range is 7 g / 10 minutes.
- the high pressure method low density polyethylene (E) can be produced by a conventionally known production method using an autoclave method, a tubular method or the like.
- the ethylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymers (F) and (G) according to the present invention are random copolymers of ethylene and an ⁇ -olefin having 3 or more carbon atoms, preferably 4 to 10 carbon atoms.
- ⁇ -olefins include 1-butene, 3-methyl-1-pentene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-tetradecene and 1-octadecene. Can do. Of these, 1-butene, 1-hexene, and 1-octene are particularly preferable.
- These ⁇ -olefins may be contained alone or in combination of two or more. Further, it may be a mixture of different ethylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymers. These ethylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymers (F) and (G) may be the same or different.
- ethylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymers (F) and (G) include ethylene / 1-butene random copolymer, ethylene / 1-hexene random copolymer, ethylene / 1-octene random copolymer.
- a polymer can be mentioned.
- the ethylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymers (F) and (G) have a density of 865 to 910 kg / m 3 , preferably 875 to 900 kg / m 3 .
- the ethylene unit content in the ethylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymer (F) and (G) is 70 to 95 mol%, preferably 75 to 93 mol%, and the ⁇ -olefin unit content is 5 to It is in the range of 30 mol%, preferably 7-25 mol%.
- melt flow rate (MFR) JIS K 7210, temperature 190 ° C.
- MFR melt flow rate
- F ethylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymer
- G melt flow rate
- the propylene-based polymer (A) is 75 to 85% by weight and an ethylene-based film within a range not impairing the object of the present invention. 15 to 25% by weight of polymer (B) [(A) and (B) are 100% by weight in total.
- additives such as antioxidants, weathering stabilizers, antistatic agents, antifogging agents, inorganic fillers, tackifiers, etc. or other polymers may be blended as needed. Can do. In particular, by blending an anti-blocking agent and a slip agent, workability and workability during film forming, laminating, packaging, etc. can be improved.
- the propylene block copolymer (C) or the propylene-based polymer is used within the range not impairing the object of the present invention.
- Additives such as antioxidants, weathering stabilizers, antistatic agents, antifogging agents, inorganic fillers, tackifiers, and other polymers that are usually used can be blended with (H) as necessary.
- an anti-blocking agent and a slip agent into the laminate layer (3), the workability and workability during film forming, laminating, packaging, etc. can be improved.
- the heat-fusible multilayer film of the present invention comprises a cohesive fracture heat-sealing layer (1) and a support layer (2). Moreover, the heat-fusible multilayer film of the present invention may comprise a cohesive fracture heat-sealing layer (1), a support layer (2) and a laminate layer (3).
- the cohesive fracture heat-bonding layer (1) comprises the propylene polymer (A) in an amount of 75 to 85% by weight, preferably more than 75% by weight and 80% by weight, more preferably more than 75% by weight and less than 80% by weight.
- the ethylene polymer (B) is 15 to 25% by weight, preferably more than 15% by weight and more than 20% by weight, more preferably more than 15% by weight and less than 20% by weight [in either case (A) and ( The total of B) is 100% by weight. ] Is included.
- the ethylene polymer (B) is preferably a high-pressure low-density polyethylene (E), and the ethylene polymer (B) is contained within the above range in order to impart low-temperature sealing properties.
- An olefin random copolymer (F) can be mixed.
- the amount of the ethylene polymer (B) is less than the above range, the easy open property tends to be impaired.
- the cohesive fracture heat-bonding layer (1) is usually an unstretched film having a thickness in the range of 1 to 30 ⁇ m, preferably 2 to 25 ⁇ m.
- the support layer (2) is composed of the propylene block copolymer (C) and is usually an unstretched film having a thickness of 1 to 50 ⁇ m, preferably 3 to 50 ⁇ m.
- the support layer (2) of the heat-fusible multilayer film of the present invention comprises the propylene / block copolymer (C) and one or more kinds of the ethylene / ⁇ -olefin random for adjusting the rigidity as necessary.
- the composition containing the copolymer (G) By setting it as the composition containing the copolymer (G), the design and control of the heat seal strength can be facilitated, and the stable strength can be obtained.
- the ethylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymer (G) used in the support layer (2) is usually 100 to 60% by weight, preferably 97 to 70% by weight, and propylene / block copolymer (C).
- Ethylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymer (G) 0 to 40% by weight, preferably 3 to 30% by weight [total of (C) and (G) is 100% by weight. It is desirable to be within the range.
- the melting point of the composition of the propylene block copolymer (C) or the propylene block copolymer (C) and the ethylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymer (G) is the cohesive fracture heat-bonding layer (1 It is desirable that the melting point of the propylene-based polymer (A) forming
- an ethylene polymer (B) may be further added to the above composition in the support layer (2) as long as the easy open property is not impaired.
- the ethylene polymer (B) is 0 to 30% by weight, preferably 0 to 20% by weight [the composition of the support layer (2) is 100% by weight in total. It is desirable to be within the range.
- the heat-fusible multilayer film of the present invention can be obtained by generally co-extrusion of the cohesive fracture heat-fusible layer (1) and the support layer (2).
- a laminate layer (3) is laminated on the surface of the support layer (2) opposite to the surface on which the cohesive fracture heat-fusible layer (1) is laminated. It is desirable that the laminate layer (3) made of the polymer (H) is laminated, and in order to improve printability, suitability for dry lamination, etc., conventional methods such as corona treatment on the support layer (2) or the laminate layer (3). A known surface treatment method can be applied.
- the melting point of the propylene polymer (H) of the laminate layer (3) is such that the propylene block copolymer (C) or the propylene block copolymer (C) of the support layer (2) and the ethylene / ⁇ -olefin. It is desirable that it is lower than the melting point of the composition of the random copolymer (G).
- the heat-fusible multilayer film of the present invention is desirably used by being laminated on the base material layer using the support layer (2) or the laminate layer (3).
- various materials usually used as packaging materials for example, polyethylene films, Polyolefin films such as polypropylene film, polybutene film and polymethylpentene film, polyester films such as polyethylene terephthalate film and polycarbonate film, nylon film, polystyrene film, polyvinyl chloride film, polyvinylidene chloride film, polyvinyl alcohol film, ethylene vinyl alcohol
- examples thereof include a film made of a thermoplastic resin such as a copolymer film, a polymethyl methacrylate film, and an ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer film, an aluminum foil, and paper.
- the base material made of these thermoplastic resin films may be unstretched or may be a uniaxial or biaxially stretched film, and these base material layers may be one layer or two or more layers.
- the thickness of the heat-sealable multilayer film of the present invention is generally 10 to 100 ⁇ m, preferably 20 to 70 ⁇ m as a whole when it comprises the cohesive fracture heat-sealable layer (1) and the support layer (2).
- the thickness of the cohesive fracture heat-bonding layer (1) is usually in the range of 1 to 30 ⁇ m, preferably 2 to 25 ⁇ m, and the thickness of the support layer (2) is usually 1 to 50 ⁇ m. Preferably, it is in the range of 3 to 50 ⁇ m.
- the thickness is usually in the range of 1 to 30 ⁇ m, preferably 2 to 30 ⁇ m.
- the heat-fusible multilayer film of the present invention can be produced by various known methods. For example, a cohesive fracture heat-bonding layer (1), a support layer (2), and a film to be a laminate layer (3), if necessary, are separately formed and then bonded to each other.
- the polymer to be formed can be produced by a so-called coextrusion molding method in which individual polymers are melted to form a multilayer film from one die.
- the coextrusion molding method is preferable because the multilayer film can be easily formed and the obtained multilayer film is also excellent in interlayer adhesion.
- the method for producing a multilayer film by co-extrusion molding include, for example, a predetermined amount of a propylene polymer (A) and an ethylene polymer (B) to be a cohesive fracture heat-sealing layer (1).
- the propylene polymer (A) and the ethylene polymer (B) to be the heat fusion layer (1) are mixed in a predetermined amount and melt-kneaded with an extruder or the like to obtain a composition.
- mold by the method are mentioned.
- the coextrusion molding method may be either a casting method using a flat die such as a T-die or an inflation method using a circular die.
- the surface of the heat-fusible multilayer film of the present invention may be printed with a general packaging gravure ink, but may not necessarily be printed.
- the heat-fusible multi-layer film of the present invention is suitable without causing delamination (delamination) of the cohesive fracture heat-bonding layer due to oil penetration when a high-concentration oil-containing material subjected to retort sterilization is packaged. It is considered that the heat seal strength and easy openability are excellent, the balance between these is good, and the cohesive failure of the cohesive failure heat fusion layer (1) at the time of opening is appropriately performed.
- the heat-fusible multilayer film of the present invention is not limited to packaging of a high-concentration oil-containing material that undergoes retort sterilization, but can be used for various applications as a packaging material.
- a support layer (2) or laminate layer (3) of a heat-sealable multilayer film subjected to corona treatment and a polyethylene terephthalate biaxially stretched film having a thickness of 12 ⁇ m are urethane-based.
- an adhesive Mitsubishi Chemical: brand name “Takelac A616” (50%) + “Takelac A65” (3.13%) + ethyl acetate (46.87%)
- test piece was cut into a width of 15 mm, and peeled at a tensile speed of 500 mm / min using an Orientec Tensilon universal testing machine RTM-100, and the maximum strength was defined as the heat seal strength.
- the measured value is an average value of 5 times.
- (A) Cohesive fracture heat fusion from the bottom of the container There are two methods: a method of rubbing the layer with tabs, and (b) fixing the container and the heat-sealed laminated film surface to a desk, etc., and rubbing the cohesive fracture heat-bonding layer from the top with tabs If no delamination (delamination) of the cohesive fracture heat-bonded layer was confirmed in both methods, ⁇ judgment was made. If confirmed, use ⁇ When peeling (delamination) of the cohesive fracture heat-bonding layer was confirmed, it was determined as x. Confirmation was performed with 3 samples under the same conditions.
- the raw material used by the present Example is as follows.
- Propylene polymer (A-1) Propylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymer (D-1)) Melting point: 145 ° C., MFR: 7 g / 10 min (JIS K 7210, temperature 230 ° C.).
- Ethylene polymer (B-1) High-pressure low-density polyethylene (E-1)) Density: 919 kg / m 3 , MFR: 2 g / 10 min (JIS K 7210, temperature 190 ° C.).
- Ethylene polymer (B-2) high pressure method low density polyethylene (E-2)) Density: 918 kg / m 3 , MFR: 11 g / 10 min (JIS K 7210, temperature 190 ° C.).
- Ethylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymer (G-1) Melting point: 68 ° C., density: 885 kg / m 3 , MFR: 0.5 g / 10 min (JIS K 7210, temperature 190 ° C.).
- Propylene block copolymer (C-1) Propylene polymer component [melting point: 164 ° C., MFR: 2.5 g / 10 min (JIS K 7210, temperature: 230 ° C.)] 86% by weight and propylene / ethylene random copolymer component 14% by weight [ethylene content 26.6 mol %, Propylene block copolymer containing intrinsic viscosity [ ⁇ ] 3.1 dl / g].
- Propylene block copolymer composition (C-2) Propylene polymer component [melting point: 164 ° C., MFR: 2.5 g / 10 min (JIS K 7210, temperature: 230 ° C.)] 86% by weight and propylene / ethylene random copolymer component 14% by weight [ethylene content 26.6 mol %, Propylene block polymer (C-1) 86% by weight and intrinsic viscosity [ ⁇ ] 3.1 dl / g] and ethylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymer (G-1) 14% by weight are melt-kneaded. Composition.
- Propylene block copolymer composition (C-3) Propylene polymer component [melting point: 164 ° C., MFR: 2.5 g / 10 min (JIS K 7210, temperature: 230 ° C.)] 86% by weight and propylene / ethylene random copolymer component 14% by weight [ethylene content 26.6 mol %, Propylene block polymer (C-1) 86% by weight and intrinsic viscosity [ ⁇ ] 3.1 dl / g] and ethylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymer (G-1) 14% by weight are melt-kneaded.
- Propylene block copolymer composition (C-4) Propylene polymer component [melting point: 164 ° C., MFR: 2.5 g / 10 min (JIS K 7210, temperature: 230 ° C.)] 86% by weight and propylene / ethylene random copolymer component 14% by weight [ethylene content 26.6 mol %, Propylene block polymer (C-1) 86% by weight and intrinsic viscosity [ ⁇ ] 3.1 dl / g] and ethylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymer (G-1) 14% by weight are melt-kneaded.
- Propylene polymer (I-1) Propylene homopolymer; melting point: 162 ° C., MFR: 7 g / 10 min (JIS K 7210, temperature 230 ° C.).
- Propylene polymer (H-1) Propylene polymer component [melting point: 164 ° C., MFR: 2.5 g / 10 min (JIS K 7210, temperature: 230 ° C.)] 86% by weight and propylene / ethylene random copolymer component 14% by weight [ethylene content 26.6 mol %, Propylene block copolymer (C-1) containing intrinsic viscosity [ ⁇ ] 3.1 dl / g].
- Propylene polymer H-3 Propylene / ethylene random copolymer: Melting point: 145 ° C., MFR: 7 g / 10 min (JIS K 7210, temperature 230 ° C.) (D-1).
- Example 1 As the cohesive fracture heat-bonding layer (1), propylene polymer (A-1) (propylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymer (D-1)) 80% by weight and polyethylene polymer (B-2) (High-pressure method low-density polyethylene (E-1)) 20% by weight of a dry-blended resin composition, propylene block copolymer (C-1) as a support layer (2), and laminate layer (3)
- the propylene-based polymer (H-1) was introduced into each of three types of three-layer, three-layer unstretched film forming machines of 40 mm ⁇ extruders, and the extrusion temperature was 210 to 230 ° C., and the multi-manifold method of 210 ° C.
- the laminate was extruded from a T die, quenched with a casting roll at 30 ° C. to form a heat-fusible multilayer film, and the laminate layer (3) was subjected to corona treatment.
- the evaluation results of the obtained heat-fusible multilayer film are shown in Table 1.
- the heat-fusible multilayer film obtained in Example 1 is composed of the propylene block copolymer (C-1) used for the support layer (2) and the propylene polymer (H--) used for the laminate layer (3). Since 1) is the same copolymer, the support layer of the heat-fusible multilayer film is substantially a layer combining the laminate layer (3) and the support layer (2).
- Example 2 instead of the propylene block copolymer (C-1) used in the support layer (2) of Example 1, a propylene block copolymer composition (C-2) was used, and the laminate layer (3) was used.
- a heat-sealable multilayer film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the propylene polymer (H-3) was used instead of the propylene polymer (H-1) used.
- the evaluation results of the obtained heat-fusible multilayer film are shown in Table 1.
- Example 3 Except for using the propylene polymer composition (H-2) in place of the propylene polymer (H-3) used in the laminate layer (3) of Example 2, the same procedure as in Example 2 was carried out. A fusible multilayer film was obtained.
- the evaluation results of the obtained heat-fusible multilayer film are shown in Table 1.
- the heat-fusible multilayer film obtained in Example 3 is composed of the propylene block copolymer composition (C-2) used for the support layer (2) and the propylene polymer composition used for the laminate layer (3). Since the product (H-2) has the same composition, the support layer of the heat-fusible multilayer film is a layer obtained by combining the laminate layer (3) and the support layer (2).
- Example 4 Example 2 except that the propylene block copolymer composition (C-3) was used in place of the propylene block copolymer composition (C-2) used in the support layer (2) of Example 2. In the same manner as above, a heat-fusible multilayer film was obtained.
- Example 5 The procedure of Example 1 was repeated except that the propylene polymer composition (H-2) was used instead of the propylene polymer (H-3) used in the laminate layer (3) of Example 4. A fusible multilayer film was obtained.
- the evaluation results of the obtained heat-fusible multilayer film are shown in Table 1.
- Example 6 Example 4 except that the propylene block copolymer composition (C-4) was used in place of the propylene block copolymer composition (C-3) used in the support layer (2) of Example 4. In the same manner as above, a heat-fusible multilayer film was obtained.
- the evaluation results of the obtained heat-fusible multilayer film are shown in Table 1.
- the evaluation results of the obtained heat-fusible multilayer film are shown in Table 1.
- a propylene-based polymer (A-1) (propylene / ⁇ -olefin random copolymer (D-1)) 75
- the propylene block copolymer used for the support layer (2) was prepared using a resin composition obtained by dry blending 25% by weight of ethylene polymer (B-2) (high-pressure low-density polyethylene (E-2)).
- a heat-sealable multilayer film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the propylene polymer (I-1) was used in place of the polymer composition (C-3).
- the evaluation results of the obtained heat-fusible multilayer film are shown in Table 1.
- the heat-fusible multilayer film of the present invention comprises a cohesive fracture heat-sealing layer (1) formed from a resin composition of a propylene polymer (A) and an ethylene polymer (B) with a controlled mixing ratio. ) And a propylene block copolymer (C) or a support layer (2) made of a composition containing a propylene block copolymer (C) to package a high-concentration oil-containing material for retort sterilization Without causing delamination of the cohesive fracture heat-bonding layer due to the penetration of oil, it is excellent in moderate heat seal strength and easy openness, and a well-balanced heat-fusible multilayer film is obtained. be able to.
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明の熱融着性多層フィルムの凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)を形成する成分の一つであるプロピレン系重合体(A)及びラミネート層(3)を形成するプロピレン系重合体(H)は、プロピレンの単独重合体、或いは、プロピレンとエチレン、1―ブテン、1-ヘキセン、4-メチル-1-ペンテン、1-オクテン、1-デセン等の炭素数2~10のα―オレフィンとのプロピレンを主成分とするランダム若しくはブロック共重合体である。これらプロピレン系重合体(A)及び(H)は、それぞれ同一でもよく、また異なっていてもよい。
<プロピレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(D)>
本発明の熱融着性多層フィルムの凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)を形成する成分の一つとして、好適に用いられるプロピレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(D)は、融点が135~150℃、好ましくは135~145℃の範囲にある。かかる融点範囲にあるプロピレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(D)は、通常、プロピレン含有量が、98~86重量%の範囲にある。プロピレンと共重合されるα-オレフィンは、エチレン、1-ブテン、1-ヘキセン、4-メチル-1-ペンテン、1-オクテン等の炭素数が2~10のα-オレフィンであり、2種以上のα‐オレフィンとのランダム共重合体であってもよい。
<プロピレン・ブロック共重合体(C)>
本発明の熱融着性多層フィルムの支持層(2)を形成するプロピレン・ブロック共重合体(C)は、プロピレンの単独重合体或いはプロピレンと少量のα‐オレフィンとのランダム共重合体である結晶性のプロピレン重合体成分及び非晶性或いは低結晶性のプロピレン・エチレンランダム共重合体である共重合体成分を質量比で60:40~97:3、好ましくは65:35~95:5、さらに好ましくは70:30~79:11の範囲で含む組成物であり、通常、プロピレン・ブロック共重合体の名称として、製造・販売されている。
<エチレン系重合体(B)>
本発明の熱融着性多層フィルムの凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)を形成する成分の一つであるエチレン系重合体(B)は、従来公知の種々のポリエチレン、例えば、高密度ポリエチレン、中密度ポリエチレン、高圧法低密度ポリエチレン、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン、エチレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体である。
<高圧法低密度ポリエチレン(E)>
本発明の熱融着性多層フィルムの凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)を形成する成分の一つとして、好適に用いられる高圧法低密度ポリエチレン(E)は、通常、密度が905~940kg/m3、好ましくは910~935kg/m3の範囲にある。高圧法低密度ポリエチレン(E)のMFR(JIS K 7210、温度190℃)は、フィルムとして使用できる範囲であれば特に限定はないが、0.1~9g/10分、好ましくは0.3~7g/10分の範囲である。
<エチレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(F)及び(G)>
本発明に係わるエチレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(F)及び(G)は、エチレンと炭素数3以上、好ましくは4~10のα-オレフィンとのランダム共重合体である。α-オレフィンの具体例として、1-ブテン、3-メチル-1-ペンテン、4-メチル-1-ペンテン、1-ヘキセン、1-オクテン、1-デセン、1-テトラデセン、1-オクタデセンを挙げることができる。これらの中でも、1-ブテン、1-ヘキセン、1-オクテンが特に好ましい。これらα-オレフィンは単独で、或いは2種以上を組み合わせて含有していてもよい。また、異なるエチレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体どうしの混合物であってもよい。これらエチレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(F)及び(G)は同一でもよく異なっていてもよい。
<熱融着性多層フィルム>
本発明の熱融着性多層フィルムは、凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)と支持層(2)とからなる。また、本発明の熱融着性多層フィルムは、凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)、支持層(2)及びラミネート層(3)からなってもよい。
〔凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)〕
凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)は、前記プロピレン系重合体(A)を75~85重量%、好ましくは75重量%を越え80重量%、さらに好ましくは75重量%を越え80重量%未満、前記エチレン系重合体(B)が15~25重量%、好ましくは15重量%を越え20重量%、さらに好ましくは15重量%を越え20重量%未満〔いずれの場合も(A)及び、(B)の合計で100重量%とする。〕を含む樹脂組成物からなる。
〔支持層(2)〕
支持層(2)は、前記プロピレン・ブロック共重合体(C)からなり、通常は、厚さ1~50μm、好ましくは3~50μmの範囲にある無延伸フィルムである。
<熱融着性多層フィルムの製造方法>
本発明の熱融着性多層フィルムは種々公知の方法で製造できる。例えば、予め凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)及び支持層(2)、必要に応じてラミネート層(3)となるフィルムを別個に成形した後、貼り合わせる方法、複数の押出機で各層を形成する重合体を個別に溶融して一つのダイから多層フィルムとする、所謂共押出成形法により製造できる。中でも、共押出成形法が、多層フィルムを容易に成形でき、且つ得られる多層フィルムも層間接着性に優れるので好ましい。かかる共押出成形して多層フィルムを製造する方法としては、例えば、凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)となるプロピレン系重合体(A)及び、エチレン系重合体(B)とを所定の量で混合した後、一つの押出機に投入し、他の押出機に支持層(2)となるプロピレン・ブロック共重合体(C)またはプロピレン・ブロック共重合体(C)を含む組成物、及び必要に応じてラミネート層(3)となるプロピレン系重合体(H)を、凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)と同様な方法で、それぞれ投入して多層フィルムとする方法、予め凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)となるプロピレン系重合体(A)及び、エチレン系重合体(B)とを所定の量で混合して押出機等で溶融混練して組成物を得た後、上記方法により成形する方法等が挙げられる。共押出成形法は、T-ダイ等のフラットダイを用いるキャスト法であっても、サーキュラーダイを用いるインフレーション法の何れでもよい。
(1)開封性
開封性を確認する前に、コロナ処理を施した熱融着性多層フィルムの支持層(2)或いはラミネート層(3)と厚さ12μmのポリエチレンテレフタレート二軸延伸フィルムをウレタン系接着剤(三井武田ケミカル製:商品名「タケラックA616」(50%)+「タケラックA65」(3.13%)+酢酸エチル(46.87%))を用い、ドライラミネートして積層フィルムを用意した。
(2)未シール部の内容物との接触している凝集破壊性熱融着層の剥離(デラミネーション)の確認
開封性の確認と同様の操作で準備した、内容物を除去、流水にて洗浄後の容器充填サンプルにおいて、未シール部の内容物との接触している凝集破壊性熱融着層の剥離(デラミネーション)の有無を、(イ)容器の下部から凝集破壊性熱融着層を、ツメを立てて擦る方法、(ロ)容器とヒートシールした積層フィルム面を机等に固定し、上部から凝集破壊性熱融着層を、ツメを立てて擦る方法の2通りの方法により確認し、両方の方法において凝集破壊性熱融着層の剥離(デラミネーション)が確認さなかった場合には◎判定、一方の方法において凝集破壊性熱融着層の剥離(デラミネーション)が確認された場合には○判定、両方の方法で凝集破壊性熱融着層の剥離(デラミネーション)が確認された場合には×判定とした。確認は同一条件につき3サンプルで行った。
(3)融点
JIS K 7121に準拠し、示差走査熱量計(DSC)を用い加熱速度 毎分10℃で測定される融解ピーク頂点の最も高い温度を融点とする。
(4)極限粘度[η](dl/g)
ウベローデ型粘度計を用い、重合体試料をデカリンに溶解させ、その溶液の粘度測定を135℃で行い求めた。
(5)エチレン含量
13C-NMRにより求めた。
(1)プロピレン系重合体(A-1)(プロピレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(D-1))
融点:145℃、MFR:7g/10分(JIS K 7210、温度230℃)。
(2)エチレン系重合体(B-1)(高圧法低密度ポリエチレン(E-1))
密度:919kg/m3、MFR:2g/10分(JIS K 7210、温度190℃)。
(3)エチレン系重合体(B-2)(高圧法低密度ポリエチレン(E-2))
密度:918kg/m3、MFR:11g/10分(JIS K 7210、温度190℃)。
(4)エチレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(G-1)
融点:68℃、密度:885kg/m3、MFR:0.5g/10分(JIS K 7210、温度190℃)。
(5)プロピレン・ブロック共重合体(C-1)
プロピレン重合体成分〔融点:164℃、MFR:2.5g/10分(JIS K 7210、温度230℃)〕86重量%及びプロピレン・エチレンランダム共重合体成分14重量%〔エチレン含量26.6モル%,極限粘度[η]3.1dl/g〕を含むプロピレン・ブロック共重合体。
(6)プロピレン・ブロック共重合体組成物(C-2)
プロピレン重合体成分〔融点:164℃、MFR:2.5g/10分(JIS K 7210、温度230℃)〕86重量%及びプロピレン・エチレンランダム共重合体成分14重量%〔エチレン含量26.6モル%,極限粘度[η]3.1dl/g〕を含むプロピレン・ブロック重合体(C-1)86重量%とエチレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(G-1)14重量%とを溶融混練した組成物。
(7)プロピレン・ブロック共重合体組成物(C-3)
プロピレン重合体成分〔融点:164℃、MFR:2.5g/10分(JIS K 7210、温度230℃)〕86重量%及びプロピレン・エチレンランダム共重合体成分14重量%〔エチレン含量26.6モル%,極限粘度[η]3.1dl/g〕を含むプロピレン・ブロック重合体(C-1)86重量%とエチレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(G-1)14重量%とを溶融混練した組成物90重量%と高圧法低密度ポリエチレン(E-2)10重量%とをドライブレンドした組成物。
(8)プロピレン・ブロック共重合体組成物(C-4)
プロピレン重合体成分〔融点:164℃、MFR:2.5g/10分(JIS K 7210、温度230℃)〕86重量%及びプロピレン・エチレンランダム共重合体成分14重量%〔エチレン含量26.6モル%,極限粘度[η]3.1dl/g〕を含むプロピレン・ブロック重合体(C-1)86重量%とエチレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(G-1)14重量%とを溶融混練した組成物70重量%と高圧法低密度ポリエチレン(E-2)30重量%とをドライブレンドした組成物。
(9)プロピレン系重合体(I-1)
プロピレン単独重合体;融点:162℃、MFR:7g/10分(JIS K 7210、温度230℃)。
(10)プロピレン系重合体(H-1)
プロピレン重合体成分〔融点:164℃、MFR:2.5g/10分(JIS K 7210、温度230℃)〕86重量%及びプロピレン・エチレンランダム共重合体成分14重量%〔エチレン含量26.6モル%,極限粘度[η]3.1dl/g〕を含むプロピレン・ブロック共重合体(C-1)。
(11)プロピレン系重合体組成物(H-2)
プロピレン重合体成分〔融点:164℃、MFR=2.5g/10分(JIS K 7210、温度230℃)〕86重量%及びプロピレン・エチレンランダム共重合体成分14重量%〔エチレン含量26.6モル%,極限粘度[η]3.1dl/g〕を含むプロピレン・ブロック重合体(C-1)86重量%とエチレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(G-1)14重量%とを溶融混練した組成物(C-3)。
(12)プロピレン系重合体(H-3)
プロピレン・エチレンランダム共重合体;融点:145℃、MFR:7g/10分(JIS K 7210、温度230℃)(D-1)。
〔実施例1〕
凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)として、プロピレン系重合体(A-1)(プロピレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(D-1))80重量%及びポリエチレン系重合体(B-2)(高圧法低密度ポリエチレン(E-1))20重量%をドライブレンドした樹脂組成物を用い、支持層(2)としてプロピレン・ブロック共重合体(C-1)、及びにラミネート層(3)として、プロピレン系重合体(H-1)を、三種三層の無延伸フィルム成形機の40mmφ押出機×3台に各々投入し、210~230℃の押出温度で、210℃のマルチマニホールド方式のTダイより押し出し、30℃のキャスティングロールで急冷し熱融着性多層フィルムを成形し、ラミネート層(3)にコロナ処理を施した。
〔実施例2〕
実施例1の支持層(2)に用いたプロピレン・ブロック共重合体(C-1)に換えて、プロピレン・ブロック共重合体組成物(C-2)を用い、且つラミネート層(3)に用いたプロピレン系重合体(H-1)に換えて、プロピレン系重合体(H-3)を用いる以外は、実施例1と同様に行い、熱融着性多層フィルムを得た。
〔実施例3〕
実施例2のラミネート層(3)に用いたプロピレン系重合体(H-3)に換えて、プロピレン系重合体組成物(H-2)を用いる以外は、実施例2と同様に行い、熱融着性多層フィルムを得た。
〔実施例4〕
実施例2の支持層(2)に用いたプロピレン・ブロック共重合体組成物(C-2)に換えて、プロピレン・ブロック共重合体組成物(C-3)を用いる以外は、実施例2と同様に行い、熱融着性多層フィルムを得た。
〔実施例5〕
実施例4のラミネート層(3)に用いたプロピレン系重合体(H-3)に換えて、プロピレン系重合体組成物(H-2)を用いる以外は、実施例1と同様に行い、熱融着性多層フィルムを得た。
〔実施例6〕
実施例4の支持層(2)に用いたプロピレン・ブロック共重合体組成物(C-3)に換えて、プロピレン・ブロック共重合体組成物(C-4)を用いる以外は、実施例4と同様に行い、熱融着性多層フィルムを得た。
〔比較例1〕
実施例2の凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)に用いた樹脂組成物に換えて、プロピレン系重合体(A-1)(プロピレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(D-1))65重量%とエチレン系重合体(B-1)(高圧法低密度ポリエチレン(E-1))35重量%とをドライブレンドした樹脂組成物を用い、支持層(2)に用いたプロピレン・ブロック共重合体組成物(C-3)に換えて、プロピレン系重合体(I-1)を用いる以外は実施例2と同様に行い、熱融着性多層フィルムを得た。
〔比較例2〕
実施例2の凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)に用いた樹脂組成物に換えて、プロピレン系重合体(A-1)(プロピレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(D-1))75重量%とエチレン系重合体(B-2)(高圧法低密度ポリエチレン(E-2))25重量%とをドライブレンドした樹脂組成物を用い、支持層(2)に用いたプロピレン・ブロック共重合体組成物(C-3)に換えて、プロピレン系重合体(I-1)を用いる以外は実施例2と同様に行い、熱融着性多層フィルムを得た。
Claims (13)
- プロピレン系重合体(A)75~85重量%及びエチレン系重合体(B)15~25重量%〔(A)及び(B)の合計で100重量%とする。〕を含む樹脂組成物からなる凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)及びプロピレン・ブロック共重合体(C)からなる支持層(2)からなる熱融着性多層フィルム。
- 凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)のプロピレン系重合体(A)が、融点が135~150℃のプロピレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(D)であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱融着性多層フィルム。
- 凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)のエチレン系重合体(B)が、高圧法低密度ポリエチレン(E)であることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の熱融着性多層フィルム。
- 高圧法低密度ポリエチレン(E)のMFR(JIS K 7210、温度190℃)が9以下であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の熱融着性多層フィルム。
- 凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)のエチレン系重合体(B)が、高圧法低密度ポリエチレン(E)とエチレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(F)の組成物からなることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項3に記載の熱融着性多層フィルム。
- 支持層(2)のプロピレン・ブロック共重合体(C)の融点が、凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)のプロピレン系重合体(A)の融点より高いことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱融着性多層フィルム。
- 支持層(2)が、プロピレン・ブロック共重合体(C)とエチレン・α-オレフィンランダム共重合体(G)を含む組成物からなることを特徴とする請求項1、請求項6または請求項7のいずれかに記載の熱融着性多層フィルム。
- 支持層(2)が、プロピレン・ブロック共重合体(C)とエチレン系重合体(B)を含む組成物からなることを特徴とする請求項1、請求項6、請求項7または請求項8のいずれかに記載の熱融着性多層フィルム。
- 支持層(2)に含まれるエチレン系重合体(B)が、高圧法低密度ポリエチレン(E)であることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の熱融着性多層フィルム。
- 支持層(2)に含まれる高圧法低密度ポリエチレン(E)が、MFR(JIS K 7210、温度190℃)が9以下の高圧法低密度ポリエチレンであることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の熱融着性多層フィルム。
- 支持層(2)の凝集破壊性熱融着層(1)が積層された面とは反対側の面に、ラミネート層(3)が積層されていることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項10のいずれかに記載の熱融着性多層フィルム。
- ラミネート層(3)が、プロピレン系重合体(H)からなることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の熱融着性多層フィルム。
- ラミネート層(3)のプロピレン系重合体(H)の融点が、支持層(2)のプロピレン・ブロック共重合体(C)プロピレン系重合体(C)の融点より低いことを特徴とする請求項12に記載の熱融着性多層フィルム。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010505982A JP5466636B2 (ja) | 2008-04-03 | 2009-04-02 | 熱融着性多層フィルム |
US12/867,636 US8293375B2 (en) | 2008-04-03 | 2009-04-02 | Heat sealable multilayer film |
CN2009801123561A CN101990496A (zh) | 2008-04-03 | 2009-04-02 | 热熔合性多层膜 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008097632 | 2008-04-03 | ||
JP2008-097632 | 2008-04-03 | ||
JP2008-207528 | 2008-08-11 | ||
JP2008207528 | 2008-08-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2009123286A1 true WO2009123286A1 (ja) | 2009-10-08 |
Family
ID=41135653
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2009/056894 WO2009123286A1 (ja) | 2008-04-03 | 2009-04-02 | 熱融着性多層フィルム |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8293375B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5466636B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101264254B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN105252860A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI404632B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009123286A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014065354A1 (ja) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-05-01 | 出光ユニテック株式会社 | 多層シート、加工物、容器、包装容器、および、包装容器の製造方法 |
WO2014157365A1 (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-02 | 出光ユニテック株式会社 | 多層構造体、加工物、容器、包装容器、多層構造体のシール方法、多層構造体の製造方法、および、容器の製造方法 |
WO2015005279A1 (ja) * | 2013-07-09 | 2015-01-15 | 三井化学東セロ株式会社 | 易開封性積層フィルム及びその用途 |
WO2022113600A1 (ja) * | 2020-11-26 | 2022-06-02 | 三井化学株式会社 | 積層体 |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100297371A1 (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2010-11-25 | Shikoku Kakoh Co., Ltd. | Film for food packaging |
WO2015061440A1 (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2015-04-30 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Polyethylene and polypropylene composition suitable for the use as retortable easy opening seals |
US10099453B2 (en) | 2014-10-20 | 2018-10-16 | Dow Global Tchnologies LLC | Multilayer structure, a film made therefrom and a package formed therefrom |
AR102954A1 (es) | 2014-12-19 | 2017-04-05 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Una estructura de capa múltiple, un método para producir la misma, y un envasado que comprende la misma |
SE539947C2 (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2018-02-06 | Stora Enso Oyj | Disposable board container and uses of board having a coextruded coating |
WO2020027799A2 (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2020-02-06 | Bemis Company, Inc. | Multilayer packaging film |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63179741A (ja) * | 1987-01-22 | 1988-07-23 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 易剥離性とヒ−トシ−ル性を併わせ持つ複合フイルム |
JP2001219512A (ja) * | 2000-02-08 | 2001-08-14 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | 易開封性複合フイルム |
JP2003136649A (ja) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-05-14 | Showa Denko Plastic Products Co Ltd | 積層フィルム、シーラントフィルム及び包装体 |
JP2005212798A (ja) * | 2004-01-27 | 2005-08-11 | Kyodo Printing Co Ltd | 蓋材 |
JP2006131233A (ja) * | 2004-11-02 | 2006-05-25 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 分離可能な蓋材 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002064367A1 (en) | 2001-02-14 | 2002-08-22 | Showa Denko Plastic Products Co., Ltd. | Multi-layered film and packaging material comprising the same |
KR100845504B1 (ko) * | 2001-09-20 | 2008-07-10 | 도세로 가부시끼가이샤 | 열밀봉성 필름 및 그 용도 |
JP4344997B2 (ja) | 2003-09-16 | 2009-10-14 | Dic株式会社 | 易開封性共押出多層フィルムおよび易開封性ラミネートフィルム |
JP2006001055A (ja) | 2004-06-15 | 2006-01-05 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 多層積層フィルム、それを使用した積層材および包装用袋 |
JP4839644B2 (ja) | 2005-03-15 | 2011-12-21 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 蓋材 |
US8003223B2 (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2011-08-23 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Heat-sealable propylene-based polymer composition, heat-sealable film, and uses thereof |
CN102441555B (zh) * | 2011-08-24 | 2014-02-19 | 深圳市艾科斯达投资有限公司 | 城市生活垃圾综合利用及处理方法 |
-
2009
- 2009-04-02 JP JP2010505982A patent/JP5466636B2/ja active Active
- 2009-04-02 CN CN201510685680.XA patent/CN105252860A/zh active Pending
- 2009-04-02 US US12/867,636 patent/US8293375B2/en active Active
- 2009-04-02 WO PCT/JP2009/056894 patent/WO2009123286A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2009-04-02 KR KR1020107019194A patent/KR101264254B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2009-04-02 CN CN2009801123561A patent/CN101990496A/zh active Pending
- 2009-04-03 TW TW98111140A patent/TWI404632B/zh active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63179741A (ja) * | 1987-01-22 | 1988-07-23 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 易剥離性とヒ−トシ−ル性を併わせ持つ複合フイルム |
JP2001219512A (ja) * | 2000-02-08 | 2001-08-14 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | 易開封性複合フイルム |
JP2003136649A (ja) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-05-14 | Showa Denko Plastic Products Co Ltd | 積層フィルム、シーラントフィルム及び包装体 |
JP2005212798A (ja) * | 2004-01-27 | 2005-08-11 | Kyodo Printing Co Ltd | 蓋材 |
JP2006131233A (ja) * | 2004-11-02 | 2006-05-25 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 分離可能な蓋材 |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014065354A1 (ja) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-05-01 | 出光ユニテック株式会社 | 多層シート、加工物、容器、包装容器、および、包装容器の製造方法 |
JP2014083807A (ja) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-05-12 | Idemitsu Unitech Co Ltd | 多層シート、加工物、容器、包装容器、および、包装容器の製造方法 |
WO2014157365A1 (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-02 | 出光ユニテック株式会社 | 多層構造体、加工物、容器、包装容器、多層構造体のシール方法、多層構造体の製造方法、および、容器の製造方法 |
JP2014198428A (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-23 | 出光ユニテック株式会社 | 多層構造体、加工物、容器、包装容器、多層構造体のシール方法、多層構造体の製造方法、および、容器の製造方法 |
WO2015005279A1 (ja) * | 2013-07-09 | 2015-01-15 | 三井化学東セロ株式会社 | 易開封性積層フィルム及びその用途 |
JP5968543B2 (ja) * | 2013-07-09 | 2016-08-10 | 三井化学東セロ株式会社 | 易開封性積層フィルム及びその用途 |
KR101749854B1 (ko) | 2013-07-09 | 2017-06-21 | 미쓰이 가가쿠 토세로 가부시키가이샤 | 용이 개봉성 적층 필름 및 그의 용도 |
WO2022113600A1 (ja) * | 2020-11-26 | 2022-06-02 | 三井化学株式会社 | 積層体 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105252860A (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
KR20100106605A (ko) | 2010-10-01 |
TWI404632B (zh) | 2013-08-11 |
TW200942411A (en) | 2009-10-16 |
US8293375B2 (en) | 2012-10-23 |
KR101264254B1 (ko) | 2013-05-22 |
US20100310890A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
CN101990496A (zh) | 2011-03-23 |
JP5466636B2 (ja) | 2014-04-09 |
JPWO2009123286A1 (ja) | 2011-07-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5466636B2 (ja) | 熱融着性多層フィルム | |
US7651779B2 (en) | Resin composition having easy-openable property | |
JP6863483B2 (ja) | 積層フィルム及び食品包装袋 | |
JP5394096B2 (ja) | イージーピールフィルム | |
JP5968543B2 (ja) | 易開封性積層フィルム及びその用途 | |
KR20160147721A (ko) | 다층 실란트 필름 | |
JP6565640B2 (ja) | 耐熱性を有する易引裂性フィルム及び包装材 | |
JP2005088283A (ja) | 共押出多層フィルムおよびラミネートフィルム | |
JP7443059B2 (ja) | 多層フィルムおよびそれを含む包装 | |
JP6477985B2 (ja) | 積層フィルム、ラミネートフィルム及び包装容器 | |
JP5855005B2 (ja) | 易剥離性積層フィルム及びその用途 | |
JP2005103904A (ja) | 共押出多層フィルム及びラミネートフィルム | |
JP4692818B2 (ja) | 共押出積層フィルム並びにそれを用いたラミネートフィルム及び包装容器 | |
JP6822198B2 (ja) | シーラント用接着剤及び易剥離性フィルム | |
WO2014185463A1 (ja) | 易剥離性積層フィルム及びそれからなる包装体 | |
JP2002088168A (ja) | 熱融着フィルム及びそれからなる包装体 | |
JP7380189B2 (ja) | 積層フィルム及び包装袋 | |
JP2008254251A (ja) | 熱融着性多層フィルム | |
JP2022175586A (ja) | 樹脂組成物およびその用途 | |
JP2022059454A (ja) | 押出ラミネート用易剥離性フィルム、蓋材用易剥離性フィルムおよびその包装体 | |
JP2003096214A (ja) | 易開封性シーラントフィルム | |
JP2003096213A (ja) | 易開封性シーラントフィルム |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200980112356.1 Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 09727783 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 12867636 Country of ref document: US |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20107019194 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2010505982 Country of ref document: JP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 09727783 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |