WO2009099085A1 - 軸受シールおよびその軸受シール成形用金型 - Google Patents
軸受シールおよびその軸受シール成形用金型 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009099085A1 WO2009099085A1 PCT/JP2009/051849 JP2009051849W WO2009099085A1 WO 2009099085 A1 WO2009099085 A1 WO 2009099085A1 JP 2009051849 W JP2009051849 W JP 2009051849W WO 2009099085 A1 WO2009099085 A1 WO 2009099085A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- diameter
- bearing
- seal
- flange
- core
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/16—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
- F16J15/32—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings
- F16J15/3204—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings with at least one lip
- F16J15/3232—Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with elastic sealings, e.g. O-rings with at least one lip having two or more lips
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/78—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members
- F16C33/784—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted to a groove in the inner surface of the outer race and extending toward the inner race
- F16C33/7843—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted to a groove in the inner surface of the outer race and extending toward the inner race with a single annular sealing disc
- F16C33/7853—Sealings of ball or roller bearings with a diaphragm, disc, or ring, with or without resilient members mounted to a groove in the inner surface of the outer race and extending toward the inner race with a single annular sealing disc with one or more sealing lips to contact the inner race
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a bearing seal that seals a bearing space of a rolling bearing and a molding die for the bearing seal.
- the bearing seal includes a cored bar 21 and a rubber seal 31 fixed to the cored bar 21.
- the core metal 21 includes a bent portion 22 that is press-fitted into a seal groove 41 formed at an inner diameter end portion of the outer ring 40, and an outer flange 23 that faces inward from one end portion of the bent portion 22 located inside the bearing.
- bent portion 24a in the tapered tube portion 24 is bent portion 24a is formed, the taper angle alpha 2 than inside the bent portion 24a small diameter tapered relative to the axial center of the large-diameter tapered tubular portion 24b of the outer side thereof bent portions 24a It is larger than the taper angle beta 2 of the cylindrical portion 24c.
- the rubber seal 31 is vulcanized on the inner surface facing the bearing inside of the core metal 21, covers the range from the bent portion 22 to the middle of the inner flange 25, and the portion covering the inner surface of the small diameter tapered cylinder portion 24c is thick.
- a thick portion 32 is formed, and three lips, an inner lip 33, an intermediate lip 34, and an outer lip 35, are formed on the inner diameter surface of the thick portion 32 at intervals in the axial direction.
- the inner peripheral portion of the inner surface of the inner flange 25 is exposed without being covered with the rubber seal 31, and the inner lip 33, the intermediate lip 34 and the outer lip 35 are thin.
- the molded bearing seal is left in the lower mold A as in general seal molding in which a seal is molded using a two-part mold composed of a lower mold and an upper mold. Since it was not possible, there was a problem that the working efficiency was extremely poor and the manufacturing cost was high.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a bearing seal having sealability equivalent to that of a conventional bearing seal and excellent in moldability, and a mold for molding the bearing seal.
- a metal core whose outer diameter portion is fitted in a seal groove formed at an inner diameter surface end portion of the outer ring, and the inside of the bearing of the metal core, A rubber seal fixed to the opposing inner surface, and the cored bar is fitted into the seal groove, and an outer flange facing inward from one end located inside the bearing of the bent part, A taper tube portion having a large diameter end continuous with an inner diameter end of the outer flange, a small diameter end positioned outside the bearing from the large diameter end, and an inner flange facing inward from the small diameter end of the taper tube portion;
- the rubber seal covers the range from the bent part of the core bar to the middle of the inner flange, and the part covering the inner surface of the tapered cylinder part is a thick part, and the inner diameter surface of the thick part is elastic to the outer diameter surface of the inner ring
- Three seal lips to be contacted are provided at intervals in the axial direction
- a lower mold having a concave portion on the mating surface and a lower core for molding the inner diameter surface of the small diameter thick portion on the bottom surface of the concave portion, It consists of an upper mold that can be opened and closed with an inner surface of the thick part of the rubber seal and an upper core that molds each lip formed on the mating surface of the lower mold, and is inserted with the inner flange facing down on the inner periphery of the recess
- a tapered set surface that supports the outer peripheral surface of the tapered cylindrical portion of the cored bar in close contact, a support surface that supports the outer flange continuously from the large-diameter end of the set surface, and a lower mold
- An insertion groove into which the other end of the bent portion of the cored bar is inserted is provided on the mating surface, and a cavity for forming a seal member is provided between the cored bar set on the lower mold and the upper mold clamped
- the configuration was adopted.
- a core metal and an unvulcanized rubber material are set in the lower mold, and the upper mold is clamped to mold the rubber seal.
- the radial length of the outer lip is substantially the same as the other two lips, and the contact pressure to the inner ring is uniform. Therefore, it is possible to prevent only the outer lip from being unevenly worn due to contact with the inner ring.
- the radius difference between the inner diameter of the inner flange and the inner diameter of the annular groove is 0.1 mm or more and 1.0 mm or less, or the radius difference between the inner diameter of the annular groove and the inner diameter of the small-diameter thick wall portion is 0.1 mm or more. If the axial length of the portion extending from the outer end surface of the small-diameter thick wall portion to the annular groove is longer than the lip thickness, the rigidity of the rubber seal can be increased, and the small-diameter thick wall when releasing the upper die Since the portion engages with the annular portion of the lower mold and is prevented from being removed, the molded product can be reliably left in the lower mold.
- the cylindrical small-diameter thick wall portion extending axially outward from the outer lip of the rubber seal and covering the inner diameter surface of the inner flange, and the outer surface of the inner flange are covered.
- the tip of the three lips is bent toward the outside of the bearing and is in elastic contact with the cylindrical outer diameter surface of the inner ring. , Dust-proofing and waterproofing properties can be obtained, and the small-diameter and thick-walled portion that covers the inner diameter surface of the inner flange prevents foreign particles such as dust with a large particle size from colliding with the outermost lip. Therefore, a decrease in the durability of the lip can be suppressed.
- Sectional drawing which shows embodiment of the bearing seal concerning this invention
- Cross section of mold for molding bearing seal (I) is a sectional view showing a conventional bearing seal
- (II) is a sectional view showing a molding die for the bearing seal.
- the bearing seal S includes a cored bar 1 and a rubber seal 11 fixed to the cored bar 1.
- the core bar 1 is made of a press-formed product of a thin steel plate.
- the metal core 1 includes a bent portion 2 that is press-fitted into a seal groove 41 formed at an inner surface end portion of the outer ring 40 shown in FIG. 2, and an inward portion from one end located inside the bearing of the bent portion 2.
- An outer flange 3 that faces the inner diameter
- a tapered end 4 that is continuous with the inner diameter end of the outer flange 3, a smaller diameter end located outside the bearing from the larger diameter end, and a smaller diameter end of the tapered barrel 4
- an inner flange 5 facing inward.
- the taper tube portion 4 includes a large diameter taper tube portion 4a and a small diameter taper tube portion 4b continuous to the small diameter end of the large diameter taper tube portion 4a, and a taper angle ⁇ 1 with respect to the axis of the large diameter taper tube portion 4a. is larger than the taper angle beta 1 of the small-diameter tapered tubular portion 4b.
- the rubber seal 11 is vulcanized on the inner surface of the core metal 1 facing the bearing, and covers the range from the bent portion 2 of the core metal 1 to the outer surface of the inner flange 5.
- the rubber seal 11 has a thick-walled portion 12 that covers the inner surface of the tapered cylindrical portion 4, and a radial step is formed on the inner diameter surface of the thick-walled portion 12, and the large-diameter end of the small-diameter tapered cylindrical portion 4 b.
- Three lips, an inner lip 13, an intermediate lip 14, and an outer lip 15, are formed at intervals in the axial direction on the inner diameter surface of the large-diameter thick-walled portion 12a covering the outer diameter.
- the outer surface covering portion 16 that covers the outer surface of the inner flange 5 is connected to the end of the small-diameter thick portion 12b that extends from the outer lip 15 of the thick portion 12 to the inner diameter surface of the inner flange 5.
- An annular groove 17 is formed along the outer surface of the outer lip 15 on the inner diameter surface of the small-diameter thick wall portion 12b.
- the inner diameter of the annular groove 17 is larger than the inner diameter of the inner flange 5
- the molded product cannot be removed from the lower mold by the ejector.
- a step of a predetermined size is provided between the annular groove 17 and the small-diameter thick portion 12b, the molded product cannot be left in the lower mold, and if the step becomes too large, the molded product is lowered.
- the diameter expansion amount of the small-diameter and thick-walled portion becomes too large, making it difficult to take out and possibly causing cracks.
- the radius difference a between the inner diameter of the annular groove 17 and the inner diameter of the small-diameter thick wall portion 12b is set to 0.1 mm or more and 1.0 mm or less.
- the radius difference between the inner diameter of the annular groove 17 and the inner diameter of the inner flange 5 is also set to 0.1 mm or more and 1.0 mm or less.
- the axial length L from the outer end surface of the small-diameter thick portion 12b to the annular groove 17 is shorter than the thickness of each of the three lips 13, 14, 15, the molded product cannot be left in the lower mold. There is a fear. Therefore, the axial length L from the outer end surface of the small diameter thick portion 12b to the annular groove 17 is longer than the thickness of each of the three lips 13, 14, and 15.
- the bent portion 2 is press-fitted into a seal groove 41 formed at the inner surface end portion of the outer ring 40, and three lips 13 of the rubber seal 11 are inserted.
- the inner ends of the bearings 14 and 15 are elastically brought into contact with the cylindrical outer diameter surface 43 of the inner ring 42 in a bent state toward the outside of the bearing, thereby sealing the inside of the bearing.
- the bearing seal S is an assembly in which the front end portions of the inner lip 13, the intermediate lip 14 and the outer lip 15 are in elastic contact with the cylindrical outer diameter surface 43 of the inner ring 42. Equivalently, it is possible to obtain extremely high grease sealability, dustproofness and waterproofness.
- the small-diameter thick wall portion 12b covering the inner diameter surface of the inner flange 5 can prevent foreign matters such as dust having a large particle diameter from colliding with the outer lip 15, and the outer lip 15 is damaged by the collision of the foreign matter. There is nothing wrong.
- FIG. 3 shows a molding die for the bearing seal S having the above-described configuration.
- the mold includes a lower mold 50 and an upper mold 51 disposed on the upper part of the lower mold 50, and the upper mold 51 is openable and closable with respect to the lower mold 50.
- the lower mold 50 has a recess 52 on the mating surface with respect to the upper mold 51, and a lower core 53 is formed on the bottom surface of the recess 52 to mold the inner diameter surface of the small diameter thick portion 12 b of the bearing seal S.
- a tapered set surface 54 is formed on the inner periphery of the recess 52 to support the outer peripheral surface of the tapered tube portion 4 of the core metal 1 inserted with the inner flange 5 facing downward.
- a support surface 55 that supports the outer flange 3 continuously to the large-diameter end, and an insertion groove 56 into which the outer end portion of the bent portion 2 of the core metal 1 is inserted are formed around the support surface 55. .
- an inner diameter surface of the thick portion 12 of the rubber seal 11 and an upper core 57 for molding the lips 13, 14, 15 are formed.
- a cavity 58 for forming a seal member is formed between the lower mold 50 and the upper mold 51.
- the core metal 1 and the unvulcanized rubber material are set in the lower mold 50, and the upper mold 51 is clamped to mold the rubber seal 11.
- the core metal 1 when the core metal 1 is set, the core metal 1 is inserted into the recess 52 of the lower mold 50 with the inner flange 5 facing down, and the outer end of the bent portion 2 is inserted into the insertion groove 56.
- the outer peripheral surface of the tapered tube portion 4 is brought into close contact with the set surface 54 and the outer flange 3 is supported by the support surface 55.
- the bearing seal S can be formed by a two-part mold composed of the lower mold 50 and the upper mold 51, the cost can be reduced.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Of Bearings (AREA)
- Sealing With Elastic Sealing Lips (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
2 屈曲部
3 外側フランジ
4 テーパ筒部
5 内側フランジ
11 ゴムシール
12 厚肉部
12b 小径厚肉部
13 内側リップ
14 中間リップ
15 外側リップ
16 外面被覆部
17 環状溝
40 外輪
41 シール溝
Claims (6)
- 外輪の内径面端部に形成されたシール溝に外径部が嵌合される芯金と、その芯金の軸受内部と対向する内表面に固着されたゴムシールとからなり、前記芯金が、前記シール溝に嵌合される屈曲部と、その屈曲部の軸受内部に位置する一端部から内方に向く外側フランジと、その外側フランジの内径端に大径端が連続して、小径端が大径端より軸受外部に位置するテーパ筒部と、そのテーパ筒部の小径端から内方に向く内側フランジとを備え、前記ゴムシールが、芯金の屈曲部から内側フランジの中途に至る範囲を覆い、テーパ筒部の内表面を覆う部分を厚肉部とし、その厚肉部の内径面に内輪の外径面に弾性接触される3つのシールリップを軸方向に間隔をおいて設けた構成とされた軸受シールにおいて、
前記ゴムシールに、最も外側に位置する外部リップから軸方向外方に延びて内側フランジの内径面を覆う円筒状の小径厚肉部と、内側フランジの外表面を覆う薄肉厚の外面被覆部を連続して設けたことを特徴とする軸受シール。 - 前記小径厚肉部の内径面に前記外部リップの外面に沿う環状溝を設けた請求項1に記載の軸受シール。
- 前記内側フランジの内径と環状溝の内径との半径差を0.1mm以上1.0mm以下とした請求項2に記載の軸受シール。
- 前記環状溝の内径と前記小径厚肉部の内径との半径差を0.1mm以上1.0mm以下とした請求項2又は3に記載の軸受シール。
- 前記小径厚肉部の外端面から環状溝に至る部分の軸方向長さをリップの厚みより長くした請求項2乃至4のいずれかの項に記載の軸受シール。
- 請求項1乃至5のいずれかの項に記載の軸受シールの成形用金型において、合わせ面に凹部を有し、その凹部の底面に前記小径厚肉部の内径面を成形する下部コアが形成された下型と、その下型に対する合わせ面に、ゴムシールの厚肉部の内径面および各リップを成形する上部コアが形成された開閉可能な上型とからなり、前記凹部の内周に、内側フランジを下向きとして挿入される芯金のテーパ筒部の外周面を密着状態に支持するテーパ状のセット面と、そのセット面の大径端に連続して外側フランジを支持する支持面とを設け、かつ、下型の合わせ面に芯金の屈曲部の他端部が挿入される挿入溝を設け、前記下型にセットされた前記芯金と型締めされた上型の間にシール部材成形用のキャビティを設けたことを特徴とする軸受シール成形用の金型。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200980103991.3A CN101932860B (zh) | 2008-02-05 | 2009-02-04 | 轴封及该轴封成形用金属模 |
DE112009000278T DE112009000278T5 (de) | 2008-02-05 | 2009-02-04 | Lagerdichtung und Formanordnung zum Formen einer derartigen Lagerdichtung |
US12/865,151 US8371586B2 (en) | 2008-02-05 | 2009-02-04 | Bearing seal and mold assembly for forming such bearing seal |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008-025049 | 2008-02-05 | ||
JP2008025049A JP5263869B2 (ja) | 2008-02-05 | 2008-02-05 | 軸受シールおよびその軸受シール成形用金型 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2009099085A1 true WO2009099085A1 (ja) | 2009-08-13 |
Family
ID=40952159
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2009/051849 WO2009099085A1 (ja) | 2008-02-05 | 2009-02-04 | 軸受シールおよびその軸受シール成形用金型 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US8371586B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5263869B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101932860B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112009000278T5 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009099085A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016220390A1 (de) | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-19 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Dichtungsanordnung mit einem mehrere Dichtungslippen umfassenden Dichtungsring sowie Maschinenelementanordnung |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101875192B (zh) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-11-30 | 无锡市第二轴承有限公司 | 轴承防尘盖径向铆压模具 |
CN103174752B (zh) * | 2013-03-29 | 2015-07-08 | 山东华泰轴承制造有限公司 | 主轴轴承高可靠性复合密封结构及加工工艺 |
US10208861B2 (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2019-02-19 | Nok Corporation | Sealing device |
DE102014216526A1 (de) | 2014-08-20 | 2016-02-25 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Dichtungsanordnung |
CN104712662A (zh) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-06-17 | 安徽利达汽车轴承制造有限公司 | 一种带密封圈的球轴承 |
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JPS4527129Y1 (ja) * | 1966-04-18 | 1970-10-21 | ||
JPS52121547U (ja) * | 1976-03-12 | 1977-09-16 | ||
JPS61189367A (ja) * | 1985-02-19 | 1986-08-23 | Nok Corp | オイルシ−ルの製造方法 |
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US3989259A (en) * | 1974-09-16 | 1976-11-02 | Federal-Mogul Corporation | Lip seal with improved bore retention and installation including the seal |
JPS52121547A (en) | 1976-04-06 | 1977-10-13 | Teijin Ltd | Method of transshipping pallet for cop transportation |
US5853177A (en) * | 1996-05-28 | 1998-12-29 | Meritor Heavy Vehicle Systems, Llc | Drive transmission sealing device |
US6851676B2 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2005-02-08 | Morgan Construction Company | Inner seal ring for rolling mill oil film bearing |
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2008
- 2008-02-05 JP JP2008025049A patent/JP5263869B2/ja active Active
-
2009
- 2009-02-04 DE DE112009000278T patent/DE112009000278T5/de active Pending
- 2009-02-04 US US12/865,151 patent/US8371586B2/en active Active
- 2009-02-04 WO PCT/JP2009/051849 patent/WO2009099085A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2009-02-04 CN CN200980103991.3A patent/CN101932860B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4527129Y1 (ja) * | 1966-04-18 | 1970-10-21 | ||
JPS52121547U (ja) * | 1976-03-12 | 1977-09-16 | ||
JPS61189367A (ja) * | 1985-02-19 | 1986-08-23 | Nok Corp | オイルシ−ルの製造方法 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016220390A1 (de) | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-19 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Dichtungsanordnung mit einem mehrere Dichtungslippen umfassenden Dichtungsring sowie Maschinenelementanordnung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN101932860B (zh) | 2014-10-08 |
JP5263869B2 (ja) | 2013-08-14 |
US8371586B2 (en) | 2013-02-12 |
DE112009000278T5 (de) | 2011-02-10 |
JP2009185861A (ja) | 2009-08-20 |
US20100327538A1 (en) | 2010-12-30 |
CN101932860A (zh) | 2010-12-29 |
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