WO2008126934A1 - ニ-ダの混捏子とニ-ダ並びに製パン機 - Google Patents
ニ-ダの混捏子とニ-ダ並びに製パン機 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008126934A1 WO2008126934A1 PCT/JP2008/057378 JP2008057378W WO2008126934A1 WO 2008126934 A1 WO2008126934 A1 WO 2008126934A1 JP 2008057378 W JP2008057378 W JP 2008057378W WO 2008126934 A1 WO2008126934 A1 WO 2008126934A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- kneader
- pot
- blade
- kneading
- blade portion
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
- A21C1/00—Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough
- A21C1/02—Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough with vertically-mounted tools; Machines for whipping or beating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21C—MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
- A21C1/00—Mixing or kneading machines for the preparation of dough
- A21C1/14—Structural elements of mixing or kneading machines; Parts; Accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
- A47J43/046—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven with tools driven from the bottom side
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/112—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades
- B01F27/1123—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers with arms, paddles, vanes or blades sickle-shaped, i.e. curved in at least one direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/808—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers driven from the bottom of the receptacle
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a kneader suitable for kneading and kneading dough materials such as bread dough, noodles such as udon and soba noodles, confectionery dough, and koji, and a kneader equipped with this kneading child and a bread maker. It is about. Background art
- the kneader is an apparatus for producing a kneaded material, and the kneader is rotatably arranged in a pot provided in the kneader. Then, the kneading element is rotated by the driving means around the rotation axis in the orthogonal direction on the bottom surface of the pot, so that the materials put in the pot can be mixed and kneaded. So far, proposals have been made regarding the chaotic elements used in such kneaders.
- the inventor of the present application repeats the same action as “kneading” in the case of hand kneading.
- a kneading element that can promote dartene bonding in the kneading process by turning it back (for example, see Patent Documents 1 and 2).
- the kneaders of the kneader described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 have a disk whose diameter is slightly smaller than the diameter of the bottom surface in the pot.
- This disk has a parabolic radial projection at a predetermined position on the disk extending from a predetermined height of the center to the periphery of the disk.
- This projection has a cliff-like standing surface at the end face in the rotational direction.
- the kneading element has a 90 ° or less forward angle with respect to the standing surface in order to increase the pressure contact effect due to the interaction with the protrusion provided on the inner surface of the pot. It has a parabolic or arcuate surface.
- the kneaders of the kneader described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 are both made of a disk-shaped substrate having a diameter slightly smaller than the diameter of the bottom surface of the pot. For this reason, there is a problem that the material or the cloth enters the gap between the kneading element and the bottom of the pot, and the intruding cloth cannot be removed.
- the rolling of the dough is performed by centrifugal force and rolling friction caused by the rotation of the disk, and the rolling friction increases with the progress of the eternalness of the dough. Therefore, when the rolling friction force overcomes the centrifugal force, the dough adheres to the disk and rotates integrally with the disk, and good chaos is not performed. Therefore, when this kneader was used, the diameter of the dough had to be kept within the radius of the chaotic disc. Therefore, the inventor of the present invention prevents the invasion of the dough between the bottom surface of the pot and the kneading element as much as possible, and even if the dough enters, it can be removed immediately. A chaotic child was proposed (for example, see Patent Document 3). In this kneading element, the diameter of the dough mass can be made larger than the length of the kneading element blades or the radius of the bottom surface in the pot.
- FIG. 20 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the kneading element described in Patent Document 3, wherein (a) is a plan view and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of (a).
- the kneading element described in Patent Document 3 has a pair of substantially semi-elliptical shapes in which the length of one blade is longer than the length of the other blade across the diametrical line passing through the axis of the rotation shaft and the rotation shaft. Shaped blades. These blades are formed in contact with the straight part, Each blade is formed so that one side (front in the rotational direction) is shorter than the other side (rear in the rotational direction) from the axis of the rotational shaft. In addition, these blades have the same length on one side of the one blade and the other side of the other blade, and the bottom periphery thereof is connected by the same arc. Further, as shown in FIG.
- both blades have a parabolic slope on which the side surface portion from the bottom periphery to the top surface becomes gradually steep from the one side to the other side.
- a deep cliff-like standing surface is formed on the rear surface (rear end portion) in the rotational direction on the other side of the one blade.
- One end of the other blade is connected to the bottom of the standing surface of the one blade, and a shallow precipitating surface is formed on the rear surface (rear end) in the rotational direction of the other blade.
- the intruding dough is caused by the bottom peripheral edge extending from one side of the other blade to the other side of the one blade. Be struck in the direction. Further, the invading fabric remaining without being sprinkled is immediately removed by adhering to the dough lump falling from the standing surface of one blade as the kneading element rotates.
- a reduced pressure air layer is formed between the dough lump and the kneading element at the time of kneading.
- it also acts to prevent the dough from adhering to the kneading element on the bottom of the pot. Therefore, even when kneading a large dough mass larger than the radius of the pot bottom, the dough will not adhere to the kneading element, so that the dough will not rotate integrally with the kneading element. As a result, it is possible to prevent the phenomenon that chaos is not performed.
- the kneading element described in Patent Document 3 is expected to have a pressure contact effect from the side surface of the protrusion provided on the inner peripheral surface of the pot, like the kneading element described in Patent Documents 1 and 2. .
- the side shape of the kneading element is a parabola that rapidly descends forward in the rotation direction from the precipice-like standing surface, as shown in FIG. 20 (b). Or a steep slope with an arc shape.
- the kneading element tries to press the dough mass in the direction of the protruding portion by this steep slope, in other words, in a direction substantially perpendicular to the precipice-like standing surface.
- the pressure that the dough lump receives from the inner peripheral surface of the pot is not so large.
- the presence of protrusions on the inner peripheral surface of the pot makes it difficult to clean the pot after using the kneader.
- the distance from one point on the side surface to the rotation center axis decreases as it goes from the bottom to the top surface. Or is formed to be constant.
- the distance from one point on the side surface to the rotation center axis is always increased during one rotation.
- the kneading element described in Patent Document 4 has a precipitous shape over the entire circumference of the bottom surface from the bottom to the top surface, so it cannot be said that the kneading effect by scooping up the dough material is large. .
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6 2-1 2 6 9 2 8
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-7 8 3 7 5
- Patent Document 4 WO 2 0 0 3/0 7 3 8 60 Disclosure of the Invention
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems of the prior art, and the dough material is kneaded extremely efficiently, and the pressed dough lump is also from the entire area of the pot inner surface. It is an object of the present invention to provide a kneader of kneader that can receive a large direct pressure, a kneader using this kneader, and a bread maker. Means for solving the problem
- the kneader of the kneader according to the present invention is a kneader that is rotationally driven around a rotation shaft arranged at the bottom of the pot to knead the material in the pot, and has a bottom semicircular elliptical shape.
- a sloping surface is formed on the side surface of the blade portion, a standing surface is formed on the back surface in the rotational direction of the blade portion, and the sloping surface is made of the material to be mixed on this sloping surface. It is characterized by having a shape to be rotated by.
- the kneader of the kneader according to the present invention has a section from the front in the rotational direction of the blade part to the rear in the rotational direction when crossed by a plane “perpendicular to the bottom surface of the blade part” and “including the rotation axis”.
- the cross-sectional shape of the inclined surface in the region of the part is a curve that curves toward the bottom side of the blade part, and the curvature of this curve is characterized by gradually decreasing from the front in the rotational direction to the rear in the rotational direction.
- the kneader of the kneader according to the present invention is characterized in that the cross-sectional shape of the inclined surface at the rear end of the blade portion in the rotation direction is a straight line or a curve curved to the side opposite to the bottom surface of the blade portion.
- the kneader of the kneader according to the present invention has a protrusion on the surface of the inclined surface. It is characterized by being.
- the kneader of the kneader according to the present invention is a kneader that is driven to rotate around a rotation shaft arranged at the bottom of the pot and mixes the material in the pot, and the first blade portion and the second blade. And the first blade portion and the second blade portion are joined to each other, and both the first blade portion and the second blade portion have a substantially semi-elliptical bottom peripheral shape.
- the length of the bottom straight part of the first blade part is shorter than the length of the bottom straight part of the second blade part, and the first blade part and the second blade part have their respective bottom straight part axes of the rotation axis.
- the first inclined surface is formed on the side surface of the first blade portion
- the second inclined surface is formed on the side surface of the second blade portion.
- the second blade portion is formed on the rear surface in the rotational direction with a standing surface continuous with the front end in the rotational direction of the first inclined surface.
- the second inclined surface rotates the material to be mixed on the second inclined surface. It is characterized by having a shape to be made.
- the kneader of the kneader according to the present invention has a rotational direction from the front in the rotational direction of the second blade when viewed in a plane “perpendicular to the bottom surface of the second blade” and “including the rotation axis”.
- the cross-sectional shape of the second inclined surface in a part of the region toward the rear is a curve curved toward the bottom side of the second blade, and the curvature of this curve gradually decreases from the front in the rotational direction to the rear in the rotational direction. It is characterized by that.
- the cross-sectional shape of the second inclined surface at the rear end in the rotation direction of the second blade portion is a straight line or a curve curved to the opposite side to the bottom surface of the second blade portion. It is characterized by being.
- the kneader kneader according to the present invention is characterized in that a protrusion is provided on the surface of the second inclined surface.
- the kneader of the kneader according to the present invention has a rotation direction from the front in the rotation direction of the first blade portion when sectioned by a plane “perpendicular to the bottom surface of the first blade portion” and “including the rotation axis”.
- the cross-sectional shape of the first inclined surface in a part of the area toward the rear is a curve curved toward the bottom surface side of the first blade, and the curvature of this curve gradually decreases from the front in the rotational direction to the rear in the rotational direction. It is characterized by that.
- the cross-sectional shape of the first inclined surface at the rear end in the rotation direction of the first blade portion is curved straight or opposite to the bottom surface of the first blade portion. It is characterized by a curved line.
- the kneader kneader according to the present invention is characterized in that a protrusion is provided on the surface of the first inclined surface.
- the kneader according to the present invention is a kneader comprising a pot, a kneading element for kneading the material in the pot, and drive means for driving the kneading element to rotate at the bottom of the pot.
- the child is a kneader of knead according to the present invention.
- the bread maker according to the present invention includes a kneading pot used when kneading bread ingredients and a baking pot used when baking the dough soul of the kneaded bread.
- a kneading machine that is installed in a kneading pot and kneads bread ingredients is a kneader of a kneader according to the present invention.
- the bread maker according to the present invention is characterized in that the kneading pot and the baking pot can be interchanged.
- the bread maker according to the present invention is characterized in that a kneading pot and a baking pot can be provided side by side.
- the dough material in the pot can be scooped up, rotated on the kneading element, and thrown out to jump up toward the inner peripheral surface of the pot.
- a large pressing force can be applied directly from the entire area of the pot inner peripheral surface, and the entire area of the pot inner peripheral surface can be effectively used to mix materials effectively.
- the dough can be kneaded without being cut, and therefore, a good dartene having moderately both adhesiveness and elasticity formed by kneading cannot be separated. Since there is no friction due to cutting, there is no local heat generation in the fabric, and there is no adverse effect on the fabric.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a kneader kneading element according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram for explaining the shape of the bottom edge of the kneading element.
- A is the shape of the bottom edge of the first blade
- B is the shape of the bottom edge of the second blade
- C Is the second
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of the kneading element.
- FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the kneading element.
- FIG. 5 is a front view of the kneading element.
- Fig. 6 is a rear view of the above kneading element.
- FIG. 7 is a right side view of the kneading element.
- FIG. 8 is a left side view of the kneading element.
- FIG. 9 is a plan view for explaining the cross-sectional shape of the inclined surface of the kneading when the cross section is taken along the plane including the rotation axis.
- FIG. 10 is (a) a longitudinal sectional view taken along line A_A shown in FIG. 9, (b) a longitudinal sectional view taken along line B-B, and (c) a longitudinal sectional view taken along line C-C.
- FIG. 11 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the kneader of the kneader according to the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a plan view showing still another embodiment of the kneader of the kneader according to the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a plan view showing still another embodiment of the kneader of the kneader according to the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a kneader according to the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is a partial sectional view showing an embodiment of a bread maker according to the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is another partial sectional view of the bread maker.
- FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram for explaining the configuration of a kneading pot installed in the bread maker.
- FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram for explaining the configuration of a baking pot installed in the bread maker.
- FIG. 19 is a partial sectional view showing another embodiment of the bread maker according to the present invention.
- FIG. 20 shows an embodiment of a conventional kneader kneader.
- FIG. 20 (a) is a plan view
- FIG. 20 (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in the plan view of FIG.
- FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram for explaining still another embodiment of the kneader kneading element according to the present invention, and is a view showing the bottom peripheral shape of the kneader kneading element.
- FIG. 22 is a plan view of the kneader of the kneader shown in FIG.
- FIG. 23 is a front view of the kneader of the kneader shown in FIG.
- FIG. 24 is a rear view of the kneader of the kneader shown in FIG.
- FIG. 25 is a right side view of the kneader of the kneader shown in FIG.
- FIG. 26 is a left side view of the kneader of the kneader shown in FIG.
- FIG. 27 is a plan view showing still another embodiment of the kneader kneader according to the present invention.
- FIG. 28 is a plan view showing still another embodiment of the kneader kneader according to the present invention.
- FIG. 29 is a plan view showing still another embodiment of the kneader kneader according to the present invention.
- FIG. 30 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the kneader according to the present invention.
- FIG. 31 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the kneader kneader according to the present invention.
- FIG. 32 is another perspective view of the kneader of the kneader shown in FIG.
- FIG. 33 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a concave and convex surface provided on the surface of the kneader of the kneader shown in FIGS. Explanation of symbols
- a kneader kneader and a kneader according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
- the kneading element is rotatably arranged in a pot provided in a kneader for producing kneaded material, and is rotationally driven with a direction orthogonal to the bottom surface of the pot as a rotation axis direction, thereby kneading materials in the pot.
- the kneading element in order to facilitate understanding of the shape of the kneading element, it is as if the kneading element is produced by separately manufacturing two blade parts and joining them. I am explaining. However, in the actual production of the kneading element, it is better to produce the two blade parts integrally, for example, by cutting, pressing, or other production methods of an aluminum block. In the end, the surface of the kneading element should be treated with Teflon (registered trademark). Alternatively, a kneading element may be produced by molding polypropylene.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a kneading element according to the present invention.
- the arrow indicates the direction of rotation of the kneading element 2.
- the symbol O indicates the axis of the rotation axis.
- FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the kneading element 2.
- the bottom surface 24 of the kneading element 2 is formed with a shaft hole 30 that can be connected to a rotation driving shaft (provided on the kneader) of driving means for rotating the kneading element 2.
- a rotation driving shaft provided on the kneader
- the kneading element 2 is formed in a shape in which the blade part 21 and the blade part 2 2 are joined.
- Reference numeral 23 denotes the top surface of the kneading element 2 whose peripheral edge is connected to the upper edge of the inclined surface 26 and the upper edge of the standing surface 28.
- the inclined surface 26 and the standing surface 28 will be described later.
- the top surface 23 is formed in a substantially semi-elliptical shape.
- the area of the top surface 2 3 is smaller than the area of the bottom surface of the blade portion 2 2.
- the blade portion 21 is formed in a substantially semi-conical shape, and an inclined surface 25 is formed on the side surface thereof.
- the inclined surface 25 is formed radially from the vicinity of the top of the blade portion 21 toward the outer edge of the bottom surface of the blade portion 21 from the top surface 23 side of the kneading element 2 to the bottom surface 24 side.
- An inclined surface 26 is formed on the side surface of the blade portion 22.
- the inclined surface 26 is formed in a radial pattern from the top surface 2 3 side to the bottom surface 2 4 side of the kneading element 2 toward the outer edge of the bottom surface of the blade portion 2 2 from the periphery of the top surface 2 3 (substantially semi-elliptical curved portion).
- ing. 6 is a rear view of the kneading element 2
- FIG. 8 is a left side view of the kneading element 2.
- a standing surface 2 7 is formed on the rear surface of the blade portion 21 in the rotational direction, and the rotation of the rear end 2 1 b of the blade portion 21 and the blade portion 2 2 is rotated.
- a step is formed between 2a. 2
- FIG. 5 is a front view of the kneading element 2
- FIG. 7 is a right side view of the kneading element 2.
- an upright surface 28 is formed on the rear surface of the blade portion 2 2 in the rotational direction, and the rear end 2 2 b of the blade portion 2 2 in the rotational direction and the bottom surface 2 of the kneading element 2.
- a step is formed between
- the front end 2 1 a in the rotational direction of the inclined surface 25 is connected to the standing surface 2 8, and the front end 2 2 a in the rotational direction of the inclined surface 2 6 is connected to the standing surface 2 7. .
- the outer edge of the standing surface 2 7, the lower edge of the inclined surface 2 6, and the blade An upright surface 29 connected to the bottom surface 2 4 of 2 2 and the outer edge of the upright surface 28 is formed. The height of the standing surface 29 is gradually increased from the front in the rotational direction to the rear in the rotational direction.
- FIG. 2 (a) is a diagram showing the shape of the bottom peripheral edge of the blade portion 21.
- the arrow in the figure indicates the direction of rotation of the kneading element 2.
- the bottom peripheral shape of the blade portion 21 shown by the solid line is a substantially semi-ellipse surrounded by the bottom straight portion 31 and the bottom curved portion 13 1.
- Reference numeral 3 1 a indicates the front end in the rotational direction of the bottom curved portion 1 3 1 (also the front end in the rotational direction of the bottom straight portion 3 1).
- Reference numeral 3 1 b indicates the rear end of the bottom curve portion 13 1 1 (also the rear end of the bottom straight portion 31).
- the ellipse S 1 indicated by the dotted line is the ellipse used to determine the bottom peripheral shape of the blade 21, the symbol P 1 indicates the center point of the ellipse S 1, and the symbol 2 3 1 is the minor axis of the ellipse S 1 Indicates.
- the aspect ratio (major axis: minor axis) of ellipse S 1 is 1 1: 1 0.
- FIG. 2 (b) is a diagram showing the peripheral shape of the bottom surface of the blade portion 22. The arrow in the figure indicates the direction of rotation of the kneading element 2.
- the bottom peripheral shape of the blade portion 22 indicated by the solid line is a substantially semi-ellipse surrounded by the bottom straight portion 32 and the bottom curved portion 1 3 2.
- Reference numeral 32 a indicates the front end of the bottom curve portion 1 32 in the rotation direction (also the front end of the bottom straight portion 32 in the rotation direction).
- Reference numeral 32 b denotes the rear end of the bottom curve portion 1 32 in the rotational direction (also the rear end of the bottom straight portion 32).
- An ellipse S 2 indicated by a dotted line is an ellipse used to determine the bottom peripheral shape of the blade portion 22, a symbol P 2 indicates the center point of the ellipse S 2, and a symbol 232 indicates the major axis of the ellipse S 2.
- the aspect ratio of the ellipse S 2 is 17:14.
- the symbol J3 indicates the inclination (in the plane of rotation) of the bottom straight portion 32 with respect to the long axis 232 of the ellipse S2. In this embodiment,) 3 25 °.
- the length of the major axis of the ellipse S 1 is set to 12 of the length of the major axis of the ellipse S 2. As is clear from the aspect ratio described above, the ellipse S 1 has a shape closer to a circle than the ellipse S 2.
- FIG. 2 (c) is a view showing a state of the bottom surface of each blade part in a state where the blade part 21 and the blade part 22 are joined.
- the length of the bottom straight portion 31 of the blade portion 21 is shorter than the length of the bottom straight portion 32 of the blade portion 22.
- the length from the front end (3 1 a, 3 2 a) in the rotation direction of the bottom straight part (3 1, 3 2) to the axis O of the rotating shaft is both The length from the rear end (31, b, 32 b) in the rotational direction of the bottom straight part (31, 32) to the axis O of the rotating shaft is shorter. ' 4 Further, the length from the rear straight end 3 1 b of the bottom straight part 3 1 of the blade 2 1 to the axis O of the rotating shaft and the front straight end 3 2 of the bottom straight straight part 3 2 of the blade 2 2 2 a To the axis O of the rotating shaft.
- the blade part 2 1 and the blade part 2 2 are joined so that the bottom straight part 3 1 and the bottom straight part 3 2 are in contact with each other across the axis O (not shown) of the rotating shaft and a straight line passing through the axis O. ing. Also, the blade part 2 1 and the blade part 2 2 are connected so that the rear end 3 1 b of the bottom curved part 1 3 1 and the front end 3 2 a of the bottom curved part 1 3 2 are connected in an arc. Joined. As shown in FIG. 2 (a), the bottom curve portion 13 1 of the blade portion 21 is displaced inward of the ellipse S 1 (center point P 1 side) in the forward direction of the rotation. With this configuration, as shown in FIG. 2 (c), the bottom curve portion 1 3 1 and the bottom straight portion 3 2 at the rotation direction front end 3 1 a of the bottom curve portion 1 3 1 of the blade 2 1 The angle ⁇ can be increased.
- the bottom part and the inclined surface 25 may be joined so as to be connected in a circular arc shape, so that the above-mentioned material retention prevention effect can be further enhanced.
- the bottom straight part 3 1 of the blade part 21 is the center point? It is displaced from 1.
- the bottom curve portion 1 3 1 and the bottom curve portion 1 3 1 at the rear end 3 1 b in the rotation direction of the bottom curve portion 1 3 1 (that is, the front end 3 2 a in the rotation direction of the bottom curve portion 1 3 2)
- the kneading element 2 can be formed so that the two are connected in a smoother arc shape. Furthermore, as shown in Fig. 2 (b), the bottom curve 1 3 2 of the blade 2 2 rotates! It is displaced inside ellipse S 2 (center point P 2 side) behind 5 directions.
- the size ratio of ellipse S 1 and ellipse S 2 explained above, the aspect ratio, the position of the axis O of the rotation axis, etc., are the length from the axis O to the bottom edge of the kneading element 2. It is set to become gradually longer as the kneading element 2 rotates. That is, in FIG. 3, which is a plan view of the kneading element 2, the length L l from the axis O to the outer edge 28 a of the rear end in the rotation direction of the blade portion 22, and from the axis O to the front end of the blade portion 22 in the rotation direction.
- the length L 1 is set slightly shorter than the radius of the bottom surface in the pot. Experiments have shown that the length L 1 is preferably 2.0 to 3.5 times the length L 2, and here the length L 1 is set to about 2.5 times the length L 2. .
- the length L 3 is preferably 1.0 to 2.5 times the length L4.
- the length L 3 is set to about twice the length L 4.
- the height of the kneading element 2 is preferably 0.3 to 0.7 times that of 1, and the inclination angle ⁇ of the inclined surface 26 is preferably 20 ° to 60 °.
- each of the above magnifications is a standard one, but it is advisable to observe the actual movement of the dough and adjust it accordingly. In general, it is better to increase these magnifications as L 1 becomes shorter.
- the shape of the side surfaces of the blade portion 21 and the blade portion 22 will be described. In both the blade portion 2 1 and the blade portion 2 2, the blade portion (2 1, 2 2) is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the blade portion (2 1, 2 2) and is cut in a plane including the rotation axis.
- the cross-sectional shape of the inclined surface (2 5, 2 6) in a part of the region from the front in the rotation direction to the rear in the rotation direction is a curved curve curved toward the bottom surface side of the blade part (2 1, 2 2).
- the curvature of this curve gradually decreases from the front in the rotational direction to the rear in the rotational direction.
- the shape of the inclined surface will be described by taking the inclined surface 26 as an example with reference to FIGS.
- FIG. 9 is a plan view of the kneading element 2, and the arrows in the figure indicate the rotation direction of the kneading element 2.
- Fig. 10 is a diagram for explaining the cross-sectional shape of the inclined surface 26 described above.
- (A) is the A_A line in Fig. 9,
- (b) is the B-B line in Fig. 9, and
- (c) is FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along lines C-C in FIG.
- the cross-sectional shape of the inclined surface 26 is generally curved toward the bottom surface of the blade portion 22, and the curvature of the kneading element 2 gradually decreases from the front in the rotational direction to the rear in the rotational direction. It is summer.
- the cross-sectional shape of the inclined surface 26 of the blade portion 22 is a curved shape that is depressed at the front in the rotation direction, and the depth of the depression gradually decreases toward the rear in the rotation direction.
- the cross-sectional shape of the inclined surface 26 at the rear end in the rotational direction of the blade portion 22 is almost a straight line as shown by the curve 26 C, but instead, for example, the bottom surface of the blade portion 26
- the inclined surface 26 may be formed so as to have a curved curve on the opposite side (the upper surface side of the kneading element 2).
- the cross-sectional shape of the inclined surface 25 of the blade portion 21 is formed to be a curved curve on the bottom surface side of the blade portion 21, similarly to the cross-sectional shape of the inclined surface 26, and the kneading element 2 The curvature gradually decreases from the front in the rotation direction to the rear in the rotation direction.
- the cross-sectional shape of the inclined surface 25 at the rear end in the rotational direction of the blade portion 21 is slightly curved toward the opposite side of the bottom surface of the blade portion 21 in the present embodiment. Although there are seven, they may be formed so as to be substantially straight.
- the material and fabric soul that rides on the inclined surface as the kneading element 2 rotates can be guided rearward in the rotational direction along the inclined surface.
- the inclined surface 26 of the blade 22 has a synergistic effect with the standing surface 29 that is raised from the front in the rotational direction to the rear in the rotational direction, and is rearward in the rotational direction along the inclined surface 26.
- Guided dough souls can be thrown out of the pot's inner wall (surrounding surface). As a result, a large pressing force can be applied directly to the dough soul from the entire area of the pot inner wall.
- the formation position of the standing surface 27 will be described.
- the upright surface 2 7 provided on the rear surface in the rotational direction of the blade portion 21 has the upright surface 2 7 in the rotational plane of the kneading element 2 as shown in FIG.
- the straight line passing through the outer edge 2 7 a of the shaft and the axis O of the rotating shaft and the straight line passing through the outer edge 2 8 a of the standing surface 28 and the axis O of the rotating shaft were formed to be substantially parallel to each other.
- the outer edge 2 7 a of the upright surface 2 7 is closer to the blade 2 2 side than the straight line passing through the axis O of the rotating shaft along the upright surface 2 8.
- the standing surface 27 is formed so as to be positioned.
- the outer edge 2 7 a of the standing surface 2 7 is positioned on the blade portion 21 side from the straight line passing through the axis O of the rotating shaft along the standing surface 2 8.
- An example in which the standing surface 27 is formed is shown.
- the difference in the formation position of the standing surface 2 7 with respect to the standing surface 2 8 is that the drop effect by the standing surface 2 7 is given to the fabric soul at a late stage (Fig. 11) or at an early stage ( Fig. 1 2), the difference.
- the position where the standing surface 27 is formed with respect to the standing surface 28 is preferably optimized as appropriate according to the material price and quality.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a kneader according to the present invention.
- the kneader 10 includes a kneader body 1, a kneading element 2, and a pot 3.
- the kneader body 1 has a driving means (not shown) for rotating the kneading element 2, a button for instructing the user to start, stop, restart, and stop the kneading element 2, and the rotation time of the kneading element 2. It has a dial to set.
- the kneading element 2 is a member that kneads the material in the pot, and uses the kneading element according to the present invention described above.
- Pot 3 is a chaotic container into which materials are charged. Note that the inner peripheral surface of the pot 3 does not have a protrusion provided in the conventional kneader pot.
- the kneader 10 is assumed to have a dough amount of about 400 to 600 g. Therefore, the inner diameter of the pot 3 is, for example, 23.0 cm, the height is 15.0 cm, the length of the kneading element 2 in the longitudinal direction is 12.5 cm, and the height is 3.1 cm. Yes.
- the amount of dough and the size of the pot in the kneader 10 are not limited to the values described above, and may be optimized as appropriate.
- the pot 3 may have a substantially cylindrical shape, or may have a shape that gradually increases in diameter as the bottom region goes upward.
- the kneading element 2 has a recess for receiving a rotation drive shaft provided at the center of the pot 3. The rotation drive shaft is inserted into the recess and is driven to rotate in the direction of the arrow in the figure by the drive means.
- the kneading element 2 is driven to rotate to mix the material in the pot 3, but the pot 3 can be rotated without rotating the kneading element 2. Okay, or, alternatively, rotate both Chaos 2 and Pot 3 It is also possible to adopt a configuration. When both the kneading element 2 and the pot 3 are rotated, they may be configured to rotate in the opposite directions to each other, or to rotate at different speeds in the same direction. In addition, the rotational speed of the kneading element 2 or the pot 3 may be constant, or is configured to be intermittently controlled or fluctuated in accordance with a state change in which the material powder and water are gradually mixed when degassing. You can do it.
- the kneader 10 may be provided with means for controlling the speed according to the chaotic state monitored by the sensor after providing a sensor for monitoring the chaotic state of the dough. The following describes how the material charged into the pot 3 is kneaded as the kneading element 2 rotates.
- the material thrown into the pot 3 is picked up by the outer peripheral edge of the bottom surface of the blade part 21 and the inclined surface 25 as the kneading element 2 rotates, and moves along the inclined surfaces 2 and 5 in the direction of the top surface 2 3 And drop by gravity at the standing surface 27.
- the material dropped from the first standing surface 2 7 is scooped up by the outer peripheral edge of the bottom surface of the blade portion 22 and the inclined surface 26, and moves upward on the inclined surface 26 while moving upward on the inclined surface 26. Drops due to heavy force on installation surface 28.
- the inclined surfaces 25, 26 and the standing surface 29 are pressed in the pot circumferential surface direction.
- the materials in the pot 3 are mixed, gradually gathered from a powder form into a dumpling form, and further mixed.
- the invading fabric moves from the front end portion 2 1a in the rotational direction of the blade portion 21 to the rear end portion 2 2b in the rotational direction of the blade portion 2 2. It is rolled out in the pot inner peripheral direction by the bottom outer peripheral edge.
- the invading fabric between the kneading element 2 remaining without being sprinkled and the bottom surface of the pot 3 falls on the standing surface 2 8 of the blade part 2 2 ⁇ It is gradually formed as the kneading element 2 rotates. It will be removed immediately.
- the dough mass that is gradually formed as the kneading element 2 rotates, the lower area is the kneading element.
- the lower region is pressed by being wedged by the outer peripheral edge of the bottom surface.
- the dough lump falls on the cliff-like standing surface at the rear end of the rotation direction.
- This movement is repeated from the blade part 21 to the blade part 2 2, from the blade part 2 2 to the blade part 2 1, and again from the blade part 21 to the blade part 2 2.
- the dough mass is pressed toward the inner peripheral surface of the pot 3 by the centrifugal force of the kneading element 2 and the pressing force from the side surface of the kneading element 2, and at the same time, the pressing force from the inner peripheral surface of the pot 3 as stress.
- the dough mass is usually large enough to cover the kneading element 2.
- the space formed between the standing surface 28 of the kneading element 2 and the bottom surface of the pot 3 is in a reduced pressure state, and the dough mass is rotated in the direction opposite to that of the kneading element 2.
- the dough mass in this area is sucked into this space and folded so that it falls.
- the kneading element of the present invention has an extremely excellent chaotic effect, so even if it is a “soba dough”, which is difficult to make a dough soul with a conventional kneader, a good dough soul is obtained. It can be easily produced in a short time.
- the height of the standing surface 29 and kneading element 2 should be increased.
- the side surface inclination angle ⁇ (see FIG. 5) of the rear end portion 2 2 b in the rotational direction of the blade portion 22 may be further increased.
- the cross-sectional shape of the inclined surface 26 may be a straight line or a curved shape that is curved so as to protrude outward (upper surface direction of the kneading element 2).
- FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 are schematic views showing an embodiment of a bread maker according to the present invention, and are partial sectional views of the bread maker.
- a baking chamber 1001 in which a pot for storing bread ingredients is arranged.
- a pot for storing bread ingredients there are two types of pots: a kneading pot 2 10 which is used when kneading bread ingredients, and a baking pot 2 2 0 which is used when heating kneaded bread ingredients. Is also a bottomed cylinder.
- FIG. 15 shows a state in which the kneading pot 2 10 is arranged
- FIG. 16 shows a state in which the baking pot 2 2 0 is arranged.
- the baking chamber 10 1 is covered with a lid 1 0 2 that can be freely opened and closed.
- the lid 1 0 2 has a handle 1 0 3 for opening and closing the lid 1 0 2, and the user of the bread maker 1 0 0 looks to see the bread-making state in the baking chamber 1 0 1.
- Windows 1 0 4 are provided.
- FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram for explaining the configuration of the kneading pot.
- the kneading pot 2 1 0 has a kneading element 3 0 0 for kneading bread ingredients on the inner bottom surface. Is done.
- a driven shaft 2 11 is provided at the center of the bottom surface of the chaotic pot 2 10. One end of the driven shaft 2 1 1 is inserted into a recess provided on the bottom surface of the kneading element 300, and the other end of the driven shaft 2 1 1 is driven on the outer bottom surface of the kneading pot 2 1 0. Installed in connector 2 1 2.
- the driven connector 2 1 2 has a recess.
- the kneading element 3 0 0 is driven shaft 2 1 1, driven connector 2 1 2, drive connector 1 0 5, drive shaft 1 0 6, large pulley 1 0 7, belt 1 0 8, small pulley 1 0 9, motor shaft 1 1 0, Rotated by motor 1 1 1
- FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram for explaining the structure of the baking pot.
- the shapes of the kneading pot and the baking pot shown in FIGS. 17 and 18 are hollow cylindrical shapes having substantially the same diameter from the top to the bottom of the pot, but the shape of any pot is not limited to this.
- the lower region of the pot gradually increases in diameter as it goes upward from the bottom surface, and the upper region may be formed as a hollow cylinder having the same diameter.
- the motor 1 1 1 and heater 1 1 2 operate according to the instructions of the control circuit 1 1 3 which is the control means in the bread maker 1 0 0, and the bread material kneading process, ripening process, degassing process, finish fermentation Bread making processes such as processes and baking processes are performed.
- a control panel 1 1 4 is provided with various buttons and timers to be used during the operation.
- the control circuit 1 1 3 issues a command for operating the motor 1 1 1 and the heater 1 1 2 based on a signal from the control panel 1 1 4.
- the bread making process by the bread making machine 100 will be described.
- the so-called medium seed method is adopted, in which the material is kneaded in two steps in order to perform hydration efficiently.
- a predetermined rest period is provided between the first chaos and the second chaos.
- the kneaded material is aged for a predetermined time while keeping the inside of the kneading pot 210 at a predetermined fermentation temperature.
- the dough swelled in the ripening step (part 1) is crushed, and the kneading element 300 is rotated for a while to remove the gas in the dough.
- the kneaded material is aged for a predetermined time while keeping the kneading pot 210 at a predetermined fermentation temperature.
- the dough swelled in the ripening step (2) is crushed, and the kneading element 300 is rotated for a short time to remove the gas in the dough.
- the kneading pot 2 10 0 is taken out from the firing chamber 10 1, the firing pot 2 2 0 is installed in the firing chamber 1 0 1, and the pot is replaced. Also, the dough soul in the chaotic pot 2 1 0 is replaced with a baking pot 2 2 0. The replacement of raw souls is done manually.
- the order of pot exchange and dough soul exchange can be either.
- the bread maker 100 may be provided with notification means for notifying the user of the bread maker 100 of the end of the degassing process.
- the inside of the baking pot 220 is set to a predetermined first temperature, and the dough is baked for a predetermined time. Thereafter, the temperature in the baking pot 220 is raised to a second temperature higher than the first temperature, and the dough is further baked for a predetermined time.
- the bread maker 100 can perform everything from kneading of bread ingredients to baking of bread.
- the kneading machine 300 used when the bread making machine 100 kneads the bread material is a kneading machine according to the present invention, and as described above, good kneading of the dough is possible. A dull marten with sufficient elasticity and adhesive strength is formed, and a fluffy bread can be produced.
- the bread making machine described above is configured such that the kneading pot and the baking pot can be interchanged.
- the bread making machine according to the present invention is not limited to this.
- FIG. As shown, the kneading pot and the baking pot may be configured to be provided side by side.
- the bread making machine 1 0 0 b has a kneading / ripening room 1 0 1 a in which a kneading pot 2 1 0 is installed and a baking room 1 0 1 b in which a baking pot 2 2 0 is installed Become.
- the space 1 0 1 a is covered with an openable lid 1 0 2 a.
- the firing chamber 1 0 1 b is covered with an openable / closable lid 1 0 2 b.
- the chaotic element 3 0 0 is driven shaft, driven connector 2 1 2 a, drive connector 1 0 5 a, drive shaft 1 0 6 a, large pulley 1 0 7 a, It is rotated by a motor 1 1 1 a via a belt 1 0 8 a, a small pulley 1 0 9 a, and a motor shaft 1 1 0 a.
- the baking pot 2 2 0 is heated by the heater 1 1 2 b.
- the motor 1 1 1 a and the heater 1 1 2 a, 1 1 2 b operate according to the command issued by the control circuit 1 1 3 c.
- the control circuit 1 1 3 c issues a command based on a signal from a control panel (not shown) of the bread maker 1 0 0 b.
- the bread making process of the both-pot type bread making machine 100 b is substantially the same as the bread making process described above. However, it is not necessary to change pots in the dough soul replacement process.
- still another embodiment of the kneader kneader, the kneader and the bread maker according to the present invention will be described with a focus on differences from the embodiments described above.
- the kneader of the kneader in the present embodiment has a shape in which two bottom blades having a bottom semicircular shape are joined to each other in that the bottom peripheral shape has a single semielliptical blade. This is different from the embodiment described so far.
- FIG. 22 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a kneading element.
- the arrows in the figure indicate the direction of rotation of the kneading element 40 2.
- the symbol O l indicates the axis of the rotation axis.
- the kneading element 40 2 has a blade part 4 2 2 having a substantially semi-elliptical bottom peripheral shape.
- An inclined surface 4 2 6 is formed on the side surface of the blade portion 4 2 2.
- the inclined surface 4 2 6 is the top surface of the kneading element 40 2 from the side of the 4 2 3 side to the bottom surface 4 2 4 side.
- the blades 4 2 2 are formed radially toward the outer edge of the bottom surface.
- the kneading element 40 2 is formed such that the front end portion 4 2 2 a in the rotation direction and the rear end portion 4 2 2 b in the rotation direction of the inclined surface 4 2 6 are located on a substantially straight line.
- the positional relationship between the front end and the rear end in the rotational direction of the inclined surface is as shown in Fig. 27.
- the front end 5 2 2 a in the rotational direction is compared with the rear end 5 2 2 b in the rotational direction.
- You may comprise so that it may be located behind a rotation direction. That is, the rotation direction front end 5 2 2 a and the rotation direction rear end 5 2 2 b are not formed so as to be positioned on a substantially straight line.
- the axis O 3 of the rotation shaft May be provided on a straight line connecting the front end portion in the rotation direction and the rear end portion in the rotation direction to form a kneading element.
- the front end portion 7 2 2a of the inclined surface in the rotational direction is formed in a curved shape, that is, for example, the front end portion in the rotational direction of the inclined surface It may be formed so as to be positioned rearward in the rotational direction as compared with the above.
- FIGS. 27 to 29 are plan views of the kneading element, and the arrows in the figure indicate the rotation direction of the kneading element.
- Figure 23 is a front view of the kneading element 40 2 (viewed from the H direction in Figure 22).
- the symbol 4 ⁇ is the side surface inclination angle of the rear end portion 4 2 2 b in the rotational direction of the blade portion 4 2 2.
- Fig. 25 is a right side view of the kneading element 40 2 (viewed from the G direction in Fig. 22).
- an upright surface 4 2 8 is formed on the rear surface in the rotational direction of the blade portion 4 2 2.
- FIG. 24 is a rear view of the kneading element 40 2 (viewed from the J direction in Fig. 22).
- FIG. 26 is a left side view of the kneading element 40 2 (viewed from the direction I in FIG. 22).
- Fig. 2, 4, 25 and 26 there is a standing surface 4 2 9 between the bottom surface 4 2 4 and the inclined surface 4 2 6 of the blade 4 2 2
- the height of the surface 4 2 9 increases gradually from the front in the rotational direction to the rear in the rotational direction.
- the shape of the bottom surface of the blade part 4 2 2 will be described.
- FIG. 21 is a view showing the bottom peripheral shape of the blade portion 4 2 2.
- the arrow in the figure indicates the direction of rotation of the kneading element 402.
- the bottom peripheral shape of the blade portion 4 2 2 indicated by the solid line is a substantially semi-ellipse surrounded by the bottom straight portion 4 3 2 and the bottom curved portion 1 3 2 a.
- the bottom straight part 4 3 2 shown in Fig. 21 has a basic shape and is actually suitable as shown in Fig. 27 to Fig. 29 depending on the type of material to be mixed. It is good to change it.
- An ellipse 4 S 2 indicated by a dotted line is an ellipse used for determining the bottom peripheral shape of the blade portion 4 2 2.
- Reference numeral 4 P 2 indicates the center point of the ellipse 4 S 2
- reference numeral 2 3 2 a indicates the major axis of the ellipse 4 S 2.
- the symbol 4 ⁇ represents the inclination (in the plane of rotation) of the bottom straight part 4 3 2 with respect to the long axis 2 3 2 a of the ellipse 4 S 2.
- the aspect ratio of the ellipse 4 S 2 can be changed as appropriate.
- a circle with a 1: 1 aspect ratio may also be considered as a kind of ellipse.
- the length from the axis O 1 to the periphery of the bottom surface of the kneading element 40 2 is set to gradually increase as the kneading element 40 2 rotates. That is, in FIG.
- the length 11 is set slightly shorter than the radius of the bottom surface of the pot wall. Next, the shape of the side surface 4 2 6 of the blade portion 4 2 2 will be described.
- the cross-sectional shape of the inclined surface 4 2 6 of the blade portion 4 2 2 is a curved shape that is depressed at the front in the rotation direction, and the depth of the depression gradually decreases toward the rear in the rotation direction.
- the cross-sectional shape of the inclined surface at the rear end in the rotational direction of the blade part is a substantially straight line in FIG. 23, but instead, for example, on the opposite side of the bottom surface of the blade part (the upper surface side of the kneading element) You may form so that it may become a curved curve.
- the material that has run on the inclined surface 4 2 6 from the front end 4 2 2 a of the inclined surface 4 2 6 in accordance with the rotation of the kneading element 40 2 The dough soul can be guided backward in the direction of rotation along the inclined surface 4 2 6.
- the dough soul guided backward in the rotational direction along the inclined surface 4 2 6 by the synergistic effect with the standing surface 4 2 9 that rises from the front in the rotational direction to the rear in the rotational direction. Can be thrown to the top of the surface).
- a large pressing force can be applied directly to the dough soul from all areas of the pot inner wall.
- Kneader 10 instead of the kneader 2 of the kneader 10 shown in FIG. 14, the kneader 10 0 X shown in FIG. 30 completed by placing the kneading element 40 2 described above at the bottom of the pot 3 is The same effect as Kneader 10 can be realized, that is, “kneading” without cutting the dough soul and without friction against the dough soul surface.
- Kneader 10 instead of the kneading element 3 0 0 of the bread making machines 1 0 0 and 1 0 0 b shown in FIGS.
- FIGS. 3 1 and 3 2 are perspective views showing embodiments of the kneading element, and the points in the figure indicate protrusions that form concave and convex surfaces.
- the kneading element 80 2 has a top surface 8 2 3, an inclined surface 8 2 5, and an inclined surface 8 2 6 whose surface is formed of an uneven surface.
- Reference numerals 8 2 7 and 8 2 8 denote standing surfaces.
- Reference numeral 8 30 indicates a shaft hole that can be connected to a rotation drive shaft of a swinging means for rotating the kneading element 80 2.
- Fig. 3 3 is a schematic view showing an example of unevenness provided on the surface of the kneading element 80 2, and is a cross-sectional view of a protrusion (projection) provided on the top surface 8 2 3.
- the ground surface 8 2 3 is provided with protrusions 9 0 1 and 9 0 2, and a plurality of protrusions 9 O la and 9 0 2 are formed on the surface of each protrusion 9 0 1 and 9 0 2. It shows that a is provided.
- the heights of the protrusions 9 0 1 and 9 0 2 may be determined as appropriate according to the characteristics of the kneaded material.
- the protrusions 9 0 1 and 9 0 2 The height of 9 0 2 is 1 5 0 to 3 0 0 ⁇ m, and the height of 4 0 2 is 9 0 1 a and 9 0 2 a is 3 0 to 1 40 ⁇ mm.
- the protrusion provided on the surface of the inclined surface can promote the rotation on the inclined surface of the dough soul guided and chased along the inclined surface backward in the rotation direction of the kneading element. Can be increased.
- the dough soul since the surface of the kneading element is formed with an uneven surface, the dough soul does not adhere to the ground surface of the kneading element and does not adhere to the surface of the kneading element. Guided from the front to the back in the direction of rotation of the kneading element. As a result, the dough soul can be thrown out vigorously upwardly above the inner wall of the pot of Nida, and the above-mentioned chaotic effect can be enhanced.
- the first protrusions 9 0 1 and 9 0 2 are provided on the surface of the kneading element 80 2, and the first protrusions 9 0 1 and 9 0 2 are further provided on the surface of the first protrusions 9 0 1 and 9 0 2.
- two protrusions 9 0 1 a and 9 0 2 a are provided.
- only the first protrusions 9 0 1 and 9 0 2 are provided on the surface of the kneading element. You can make it. Also, in the example shown in FIGS.
- an uneven surface may be formed only on the inclined surface 8 26.
- the uneven surface may be formed only on a part of the inclined surface 8 2 6 instead of the entire surface.
- the kneading element shown in FIGS. 3 1 and 3 2 was formed in such a shape that the bottom peripheral edge shape shown in FIG. Instead of this, an uneven surface may be formed on the surface of the kneading element having one blade portion whose bottom surface peripheral shape shown in FIG. Industrial applicability
- the present invention can be applied to bread dough, noodle dough such as udon and soba, confectionery dough, and dough materials such as koji and knead and knead.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
- Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002683850A CA2683850A1 (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2008-04-09 | Kneading element of kneader, kneader, and bread machine |
AU2008238987A AU2008238987A1 (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2008-04-09 | Kneading member of kneader, kneader, and bread machine |
CN200880015801A CN101677723A (zh) | 2007-04-10 | 2008-04-09 | 面团捏和机的混捏件、面团捏和机以及面包机 |
JP2009509385A JP4468483B2 (ja) | 2007-08-20 | 2008-04-09 | ニーダの混捏子とニーダ並びに製パン機 |
US12/594,999 US8307757B2 (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2008-04-09 | Kneading element of kneader, kneader, and bread machine |
EP08740464A EP2153760A1 (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2008-04-09 | Kneading member of kneader, kneader, and bread machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007-102758 | 2007-04-10 | ||
JP2007102758A JP3970919B1 (ja) | 2007-04-10 | 2007-04-10 | ニーダの混捏子とニーダ並びに製パン機 |
JP2007-214167 | 2007-08-20 | ||
JP2007214167 | 2007-08-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008126934A1 true WO2008126934A1 (ja) | 2008-10-23 |
Family
ID=39864023
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2008/057378 WO2008126934A1 (ja) | 2007-04-10 | 2008-04-09 | ニ-ダの混捏子とニ-ダ並びに製パン機 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8307757B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2153760A1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20100016337A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101677723A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2008238987A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2683850A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008126934A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010246491A (ja) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-11-04 | Japan Kneader Inc | ニーダのポット、ニーダ並びに製パン機 |
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US10449685B2 (en) | 2010-04-29 | 2019-10-22 | Whirlpool Corporation | Food processor with adjustable blade assembly |
US8720325B2 (en) | 2010-04-29 | 2014-05-13 | Whirlpool Corporation | Food processor with a lockable adjustable blade assembly |
AT513079B1 (de) * | 2012-06-21 | 2015-05-15 | Haas Food Equipment Gmbh | Mischapparat |
US20140245902A1 (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2014-09-04 | Whirlpool Corporation | Mixing mechanism for a cooking and mixing appliance kit |
US9808774B2 (en) | 2013-03-01 | 2017-11-07 | Whirlpool Corporation | Stirring wand |
US9237825B2 (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2016-01-19 | Whirlpool Corporation | Cooking vessel for a cooking and mixing appliance kit |
US20140245900A1 (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2014-09-04 | Whirlpool Corporation | Mixing tool set for a cooking and mixing appliance kit |
US9241595B2 (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2016-01-26 | Whirlpool Corporation | Cooking and mixing appliance kit |
WO2014162743A1 (ja) * | 2013-04-04 | 2014-10-09 | パナソニック株式会社 | 加熱調理器 |
CN103478185B (zh) * | 2013-10-08 | 2018-06-05 | 王忠财 | 一种摔面机 |
US10085599B2 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2018-10-02 | Whirlpool Corporation | Multi-cook and food processing prep product |
USD853782S1 (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2019-07-16 | Whirlpool Corporation | Food processor |
USD867051S1 (en) | 2017-10-04 | 2019-11-19 | Whirlpool Corporation | Grinder attachment for a stand mixer |
USD885822S1 (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-02 | Whirlpool Corporation | Food grinder |
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JPS62126928A (ja) | 1985-11-29 | 1987-06-09 | 大地 修造 | ニ−ダ |
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JP2000093318A (ja) * | 1998-09-18 | 2000-04-04 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 調理器 |
WO2003073860A1 (fr) | 2002-03-06 | 2003-09-12 | Aicohsha Mfg.Co., Ltd. | Element de petrissage pour petrisseur, et petrisseur comprenant cet element de petrissage |
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US4202258A (en) * | 1978-11-24 | 1980-05-13 | France Bed Co., Ltd. | Cooking apparatus |
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JPH0538828A (ja) | 1991-05-29 | 1993-02-19 | Aoi Denshi Kk | サーマルヘツド |
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2008
- 2008-04-09 US US12/594,999 patent/US8307757B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-04-09 CN CN200880015801A patent/CN101677723A/zh active Pending
- 2008-04-09 AU AU2008238987A patent/AU2008238987A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-04-09 EP EP08740464A patent/EP2153760A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-04-09 CA CA002683850A patent/CA2683850A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-04-09 KR KR1020097023318A patent/KR20100016337A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-04-09 WO PCT/JP2008/057378 patent/WO2008126934A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS62126928A (ja) | 1985-11-29 | 1987-06-09 | 大地 修造 | ニ−ダ |
JPH0578375B2 (ja) | 1985-12-03 | 1993-10-28 | Shuzo Oochi | |
JPH0538828Y2 (ja) | 1989-05-29 | 1993-09-30 | ||
JP2000093318A (ja) * | 1998-09-18 | 2000-04-04 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 調理器 |
WO2003073860A1 (fr) | 2002-03-06 | 2003-09-12 | Aicohsha Mfg.Co., Ltd. | Element de petrissage pour petrisseur, et petrisseur comprenant cet element de petrissage |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010246491A (ja) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-11-04 | Japan Kneader Inc | ニーダのポット、ニーダ並びに製パン機 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2153760A1 (en) | 2010-02-17 |
CN101677723A (zh) | 2010-03-24 |
AU2008238987A1 (en) | 2008-10-23 |
KR20100016337A (ko) | 2010-02-12 |
CA2683850A1 (en) | 2008-10-23 |
US8307757B2 (en) | 2012-11-13 |
US20100147160A1 (en) | 2010-06-17 |
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