WO2007114376A1 - 固形医薬製剤 - Google Patents
固形医薬製剤 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007114376A1 WO2007114376A1 PCT/JP2007/057221 JP2007057221W WO2007114376A1 WO 2007114376 A1 WO2007114376 A1 WO 2007114376A1 JP 2007057221 W JP2007057221 W JP 2007057221W WO 2007114376 A1 WO2007114376 A1 WO 2007114376A1
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- release part
- weight
- solid pharmaceutical
- pharmaceutical preparation
- immediate
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2072—Pills, tablets, discs, rods characterised by shape, structure or size; Tablets with holes, special break lines or identification marks; Partially coated tablets; Disintegrating flat shaped forms
- A61K9/2086—Layered tablets, e.g. bilayer tablets; Tablets of the type inert core-active coat
- A61K9/209—Layered tablets, e.g. bilayer tablets; Tablets of the type inert core-active coat containing drug in at least two layers or in the core and in at least one outer layer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/28—Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/13—Amines
- A61K31/135—Amines having aromatic rings, e.g. ketamine, nortriptyline
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/06—Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
- A61K47/26—Carbohydrates, e.g. sugar alcohols, amino sugars, nucleic acids, mono-, di- or oligo-saccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates, sorbitan fatty acid esters or glycyrrhizin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/36—Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
- A61K47/38—Cellulose; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a solid pharmaceutical preparation containing tramadol as an active ingredient and having a rapid release part and a sustained release part.
- Sustained-release preparations can effectively bring out the potential efficacy of the drug and reduce the number of administrations, and reduce the occurrence of side effects or toxicity, by maintaining the efficacy compared to normal immediate-release products. There are many advantages in terms of effectiveness and safety.
- analgesics and the like that are also required to have immediate effects are required to have immediate effects that reach an effective blood concentration promptly after administration and exhibit analgesic effects.
- a formulation that has both immediate and sustained properties a double-layer tablet with a rapid release part and a sustained release part laminated, a sustained preparation that combines sustained release granules and immediate release granules, etc. has been developed.
- An analgesic active ingredient such as tramadol, which is an active ingredient of the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention! Even after administration, the effective blood concentration can be reached quickly and forcefully and the medicinal effect can be maintained for a long time.
- Sustainable formulations are being considered.
- it contains at least one opioid analgesic and
- a multilayer preparation having a shape composed of a fast release phase and a delayed release phase has been disclosed (see Patent Document 1).
- Patent Document 1 there is no description in Patent Document 1 regarding a sustained-release preparation having excellent release characteristics with little pH dependency in the initial elution of opioids and a technique for achieving such a preparation.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-251149
- the present invention contains tramadol as an active ingredient, stably has excellent immediate release characteristics with little pH dependence, and has sufficient strength for formulation. It is an object to provide a long-lasting solid pharmaceutical preparation.
- each of the immediate-release part and the sustained-release part exhibits a medicinal effect immediately after administration and maintains the medicinal effect.
- the release characteristics are less dependent on pH during initial elution without being affected by the tableting method (ie, even if the sustained release component is mixed in the immediate release part by the tableting method).
- the present invention has been completed by discovering that it can be made into a preparation having a stable hardness and sufficient hardness for formulation.
- the present invention relates to
- a solid pharmaceutical preparation having a rapid release part and a sustained release part, and containing tramadol or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, partially-gelatinized starch and an excipient in the rapid release part,
- the immediate-release part excipient is crystalline cellulose or a combination of lactose and crystalline cellulose, the solid pharmaceutical preparation according to (1),
- a solid pharmaceutical preparation having an immediate-release part and a sustained-release part and containing tramadol hydrochloride, partially alpha-monified starch, and excipients in the immediate-release part, wherein the effectiveness of the solid pharmaceutical preparation is effective
- the dissolution rate of the component was determined at 50 revolutions per minute using a solution temperature of 37 ° C and a test solution of 900 mL in the dissolution test according to the second dissolution method (paddle method) of the general test method in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia.
- the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention is a sustained-release preparation that can quickly reach an effective blood concentration after administration and can maintain its efficacy over a long period of time, and has a low pH dependency in the initial dissolution. Due to its release characteristics, it is extremely useful as a sustained-release preparation that can achieve stable blood levels of blood without being affected by four changes in pH in the gastrointestinal tract.
- the formulation of the present invention exhibits a stable pH-independent and rapid initial dissolution behavior even if the sustained-release component is mixed in the immediate-release part due to the difference in the tableting method of the multilayer tablet.
- FIG. 1 is a graph showing the results of a dissolution test (up to 30 minutes after the start of dissolution) of the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention (tramadol hydrochloride content 100 mg Z tablet) shown in Example 1.
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing the results of a dissolution test (up to 30 minutes after the start of dissolution) of a comparative solid pharmaceutical preparation (tramadol hydrochloride content 100 mgZ tablet) shown in Comparative Example.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing the results of a dissolution test (up to 12 hours after the start of dissolution) of the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention (tramadol hydrochloride content 100 mgZ tablet) shown in Example 1.
- FIG. 4 shows a dissolution test of a solid pharmaceutical preparation in which 1% by weight of sustained-release granules are further added to the immediate-release portion of the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention (tramadol hydrochloride content 100 mgZ tablet) shown in Example 1 ( Melting It is a graph showing the results of up to 30 minutes after the start of dispensing.
- Fig. 5 shows a dissolution test (dissolving test) of a solid pharmaceutical preparation in which 1% by weight of sustained-release granules are further added to the immediate-release part of the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention (tramadol hydrochloride content 100 mg Z tablet) shown in Comparative Example. It is a graph showing the results of up to 30 minutes after the start of dispensing.
- FIG. 6 is a graph showing the results of a dissolution test (up to 30 minutes after the start of dissolution) of a solid pharmaceutical preparation (tramadol hydrochloride content 100 mgZ tablet) using the formulation A shown in Example 2.
- FIG. 7 shows a solid pharmaceutical preparation in which 1% by weight of sustained-release granules are further added to the immediate-release part of the solid pharmaceutical preparation (tramadol hydrochloride content 100 mgZ tablet) using the formulation A shown in Example 2. It is a graph which shows the result of a dissolution test (until 30 minutes after the start of dissolution).
- FIG. 8 is a graph showing the results of a dissolution test (up to 30 minutes after the start of dissolution) of a solid pharmaceutical preparation (tramadol hydrochloride content 100 mgZ tablet) using Formulation B shown in Example 2.
- Fig. 9 shows a solid pharmaceutical preparation in which 1% by weight of sustained-release granules are further added to the immediate-release part of a solid pharmaceutical preparation (tramadol hydrochloride content 100 mgZ tablet) using the formulation B shown in Example 2. It is a graph which shows the result of a dissolution test (until 30 minutes after the start of dissolution).
- the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical preparation containing tramadol as an active ingredient, which is a solid pharmaceutical form having an immediate-release part and a sustained-release part, the active ingredient is contained in both parts, and further added to the immediate-release part
- the present invention relates to a sustained solid pharmaceutical preparation characterized by containing partially alpha-ized starch and an excipient as an agent.
- the dissolution test is performed at 50 rpm, 30 to 50% by weight after 15 minutes, 40 to 60% by weight after 1 hour, 50 to 70% by weight after 2 hours, 60 to 80% by weight after 4 hours, 6 hours After 70-90% by weight, especially 30% by weight after 10 minutes! /, It is characterized by extremely rapid initial dissolution behavior.
- the elution of the active ingredient continues after 6 hours and can be administered the next time with the blood concentration maintained, which is advantageous when a twice-daily preparation is made.
- the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention contains tramadol as an active ingredient, but may be a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
- Tramadol is a powerful hemp for indications such as cancer pain. It is a non-narcotic synthetic analgesic that is positioned between non-steroidal anti-inflammatory analgesics (NS AID), which are indicated for mild pain such as headache and joint pain. Compared to strong opioids, it has a medical usefulness as a drug that is less likely to cause tolerance, body dependence, and abuse because it has a lower frequency of side effects on the respiratory, circulatory, and digestive systems. In tramadol, any pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt can be used without any particular limitation.
- Inorganic acid salts acetic acid, tartrate, lactate, citrate, fumarate, maleate, succinate, methanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate, toluenesulfonate, naphthalenesulfonate,
- organic acid salts such as camphor sulfonate.
- Particularly preferred V is tramadol hydrochloride (tramadol hydrochloride), which is marketed and widely used clinically as an analgesic.
- tramadol stereoisomers, hydrates and solvates are also included in tramadol which can be used as an active ingredient of the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention.
- the amount of tramadol in the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected depending on the size of the tablet.
- the immediate release part of the pharmaceutical solid preparation is usually used. 10 to 70% by weight, preferably 10 to 65% by weight, more preferably 10 to 55% by weight with respect to 100% by weight. If the amount is too small, it may be necessary to enlarge the tablet in order to obtain sufficient medicinal effects, and if it is too large, the formulation of other additives may be restricted, resulting in inconvenience in drug design. It is.
- the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention has an immediate-release part and a sustained-release part, and the two-layered tablet composed of these two layers is a preferred embodiment. Further, another layer may be appropriately added.
- a feature of the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention is that it has a rapid release characteristic that is less dependent on pH and has a rapid release characteristic in the initial dissolution of tramadol, and this is also a characteristic of the composition of the immediate release part.
- the additives used in the quick release part will be described in detail.
- the partially alpha-monoized starch used as an additive for the immediate-release part of the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention is obtained by heating corn starch with water at normal pressure or under pressure to make starch granules partly. It is a product that has been alpha-equalized and dried, and can be used as a commercial product that is listed in “Pharmaceutical Additives Standards 2003” (published by Japan Pharmaceutical Additives Association, published by Yakuji Nippo). Can be obtained.
- the partially alpha-ized starch is about 15 to 45% by weight, preferably 20 to 40% by weight, particularly preferably 20 to 35% by weight, based on 100% by weight of the immediate release part of the solid pharmaceutical preparation. It is suitable to contain. In particular, a dosage of about 10% is not preferable because the elution rate tends to decrease when the sustained-release part component is mixed in the immediate-release part.
- Excipients used as additives in the immediate release part of the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention include lactose, crystalline cellulose, D-mannitol, calcium hydrogen phosphate, corn starch, potato starch, and combinations thereof. Forces that can be used Particularly preferred is crystalline cellulose alone or a combination of lactose and crystalline cellulose. Lactose is a type of disaccharide that is used as an additive in various foods and pharmaceuticals. It can be obtained as a commercial product and can be used as listed in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia (14th revision). .
- crystalline cellulose is a product obtained by partially depolymerizing and purifying a cellulose obtained as a pulp from a fibrous plant with an acid, and can be obtained as a commercial product. According to the Japanese Pharmacopoeia (14th revision) Those listed can be used.
- crystalline cellulose when used as an excipient, it is about 8 to 74% by weight, preferably 8 to 64% by weight, more preferably 7 to 30% with respect to 100% by weight of the immediate release part of the solid pharmaceutical preparation. It is suitable to contain the weight%.
- a combination of lactose and crystalline cellulose is used as an excipient, about 5 to 50% by weight and about 3 to 25% by weight, preferably about 100% by weight of the immediate release part of the solid pharmaceutical preparation, respectively. It is appropriate to contain 5 to 45% by weight and 3 to 20% by weight, more preferably 5 to 20% by weight and 2 to 10% by weight.
- a binder is blended in the immediate release part of the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention, which is more preferable in improving physical quality. That is, the dosage form of the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention requires moderate strength as a tablet preferred by the tablet, but partially alpha-ized starch and additives that are additives for achieving the effects of the present invention.
- the form alone may be insufficient in hardness or may cause abrasion or cabbing (a phenomenon in which the tablet breaks into a lens shape). Therefore, a preparation having a more suitable hardness can be prepared by adding a binder.
- the immediate release part of the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention has rapid release characteristics and It is a very useful pharmaceutical composition having sufficient hardness.
- the binder used in the immediate release part of the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, povidone, pullulan and the like can be used. Particularly preferred is hydroxypropylcellulose.
- the compounding amount of hydroxypropyl cellulose is not particularly limited, but is usually about 0.5 to 3% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 2% by weight with respect to 100% by weight of the immediate release part of the solid pharmaceutical preparation. If% is used, a desired hardness can be obtained.
- the immediate release part of the pharmaceutical solid preparation of the present invention may contain various additives used for the production of general preparations as long as the effects of the invention are not hindered.
- additives include excipients and binders other than those exemplified above, and further disintegrating agents, flavoring agents, foaming agents, fragrances, lubricants, coloring agents, and the like. Can be added as appropriate.
- the sustained-release part of the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention can be prepared using a normal sustained-release base. For example, it contacts with water to form a hydrogel to control the release of the medicinal component.
- the resulting gel-forming substance can be used.
- Preferable gel-forming substances include cellulose derivatives such as hydroxypropyl senorelose, methinoresenolellose, hydroxypropino retino senorelose, and canoleboxymethyl cellulose sodium, and carboxybule polymers, and also magnesium stearate.
- a sustained release part of the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention can be prepared by appropriately adding a lubricant or the like.
- sustained release part as in the case of the immediate release part, various additives used for the production of general preparations such as disintegrants, binders, corrigents, foaming agents, fragrances, lubricants.
- a colorant and the like can be appropriately added depending on the purpose.
- the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention having the rapid release part and the sustained release part as described above may be coated as necessary.
- a special coating for the purpose of sustained release may interfere with this release characteristic. Therefore, in the present invention, it is preferable to apply a normal fast-dissolving film coating.
- Table 1 shows examples prepared with the formulation of the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention and comparative preparations prepared with a formulation different from that of the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention (see JP-A-2006-96729). The amount of each component contained per tablet is shown. According to the following preparation method, each tramadol hydrochloride bilayer tablet having the compositional power shown in Table 1 (tramadol hydrochloride content 100, 75 and 50 mgZ tablets) and comparative example (tramadol hydrochloride content 100 mgZ tablets) was produced.
- the granulated granules were mixed with 675 g of carboxybule polymer, and then added with 50 g of magnesium stearate and mixed to obtain sustained release granules.
- the quick-release granule and the sustained-release granule thus obtained were tableted to obtain a bilayer tablet with tramadol hydrochloride of lOO mg per tablet.
- lactose is further mixed with tramadol hydrochloride, hydroxypropylcellulose and carmellose sodium and mixed. As above Manufactured.
- a mixture of 350 g of tramadol hydrochloride, 123 g of erythritol, 40 g of crystalline cellulose and 40 g of synthetic aluminum silicate was pulverized and granulated with purified water. After adding 140 g of crospovidone to this granulated granule and mixing, 7 g of magnesium stearate was further added and mixed to obtain an immediate-release granule.
- the sustained-release part granules were produced in the same manner as in the above examples based on the blending amounts shown in Table 1, and the obtained immediate-release part granules and sustained-release part granules were tableted with a continuous tableting machine, and hydrochloric acid was added. A Tramadol bilayer tablet was obtained.
- the test solutions include JP General Test Method, Disintegration Test Method 1st Solution (PHI. 2), water, acetic acid, sodium acetate buffer solution (0.05 mol / L, pH 4.0) and JP Reagent 'Test Solution. 2 times diluted phosphate buffer (pH 6.8) was used.
- HPLC consists of a detector [ultraviolet absorptiometer (measurement wavelength: 27 lnm)], column [ODS (length: about 15 cm x inner diameter: about 4 mm)], column temperature [about 40 ° C], mobile phase [0.05]. % Trifluoroacetic acid Z-acetonitrile (75:25)], flow rate [1.0 mL / min].
- the sustained release component when manufactured with a continuous tableting machine for laminating, the sustained release component was mixed into the rapid release unit. Assuming the case, the influence of the contamination on the initial dissolution behavior was confirmed. That is, a single-punch tableting machine with the immediate-release granule in which 1% by weight of sustained-release granules was further added to the quick-release part of the examples (tramadol hydrochloride content 100 mg Z tablets) and the comparative examples shown in Table 1. A two-layer tablet was manufactured with a dissolution test. An example of the results up to 30 minutes after dissolution is shown in the graphs of FIGS. 4 and 5 for the tablets in which 1% by weight of the sustained release granules were added to the immediate release part of the examples and comparative examples.
- the tablets manufactured in the examples according to the formulation of the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention shown in Table 1 and the formulation power except for hydroxypropylcellulose were subjected to the hardness test and the friability test in JP It was carried out in accordance with the section 'General rules' tablets. That is, for the hardness test, the pressure when the tablet was broken by applying pressure to the tablet was measured. In addition, for the friability test, approximately 6.5 g of tablets are accurately weighed (a) and placed in the drum of the friability tester 2 The tablet was rotated at 5 rotations for 10 minutes, and the mass of the removed tablet was precisely measured (b), and the friability was calculated by the following formula. An example of the results of both tests is shown in Table 3.
- Friction (%) ((a) — (b)) / (a) X 100
- the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention has a liquid temperature of 37 ° C according to the second method (paddle method) of the dissolution test method in the general test method in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia.
- the dissolution test was performed at 50 rpm for 9 OOmL of test solution.
- 60% by weight, about 70% by weight after 4 hours and about 80% by weight of tramadol after 6 hours were released, indicating that the solid pharmaceutical formulation of the present invention has a rapid and sustained preference and release characteristics.
- the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention is 30-50% by weight after 15 minutes, 40-60% by weight after 1 hour, 50-70% by weight after 2 hours, 4 hours in the dissolution test using each test solution.
- 60 to 80% after, 70 to 90% after 6 hours preferably 35 to 45% after 15 minutes, 45 to 55% after 1 hour, 55 to 65% after 2 hours, 65 to 4 after 4 hours 80% by weight, 70% to 85% by weight of tramadol hydrochloride after 6 hours.
- the solid pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention can be used for continuous lamination as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 by using partially alpha monized starch, crystalline cellulose, lactose and hydroxypropyl cellulose as additives in the immediate release part. Even in the case of manufacturing with a tableting machine, even if the sustained-release part component is mixed into the quick-release part, it is excellent in various elution solutions with different pH as in the case of tableted products with a single tableting machine. In addition, tramadol, which is an active ingredient, was released rapidly, and the release could be sustained for a long time. In addition, this formulation has sufficient hardness in terms of strength, and the tablets are worn out during coating. No cracking or chipping occurred.
- the preparation of the comparative example consists of an immediate release part using erythritol and crospovidone as main additives, but was produced by a continuous tableting machine as shown in Figs.
- the initial dissolution behavior was different depending on the pH of the solution.
- the initial dissolution was significantly delayed compared to the case of manufacturing with a single tablet machine.
- the preparation of this comparative example showed a rapid and equivalent initial dissolution behavior even when the pH of the eluate was different when it was prepared by a single tableting machine, but as described above when tableting was performed with a continuous tableting machine. The shortcomings became clear.
- FIG. 4 showing the initial dissolution behavior assuming the case where the sustained-release part component is mixed in the immediate-release part may be comparatively good even when compared with FIG. 5 of the comparative example. In addition, it was confirmed that it was not affected by the contamination.
- Fig. 6 An example of results up to 30 minutes after dissolution using a tablet with prescription ((tramadol hydrochloride content 100 mgZ tablet) is shown in the graph in Fig. 6.
- Fig. 7 shows an example of the results of dissolution test using a tablet (tramadol hydrochloride content 100 mg Z tablet) using the formulation B in the graph of Fig. 7.
- An example of the results of dissolution test up to 30 minutes after dissolution is shown in the graph of Fig. 8, and in the dissolution test using a tablet (prescription B: tramadol hydrochloride content: 100 mgZ tablet) containing 1% by weight of sustained-release granules.
- An example of the results up to 30 minutes after elution is shown in the graph of FIG.
- An immediate-release monolayer tablet (9 ⁇ ⁇ 13R 250, 290 mgZ tablet approximately 10 KN) was prepared using prescription ⁇ and ⁇ , and each hardness and friability test was conducted in the same manner as in Test Example (2). The results are not shown in Table 5.
- the tablets produced using Treatment B using only crystalline cellulose as an excipient use Treatment A using lactose and crystalline cellulose as excipients. Similar to the tablets produced, it showed excellent pH-independent initial dissolution behavior. Furthermore, as can be seen from FIGS. 7 and 9, a formulation using only crystalline cellulose as an excipient.
- tablets manufactured using B should have an Even if it is mixed in the quick release part, it exhibits excellent initial dissolution behavior in various elution solutions with different pH, similar to tableted products by a single tableting machine, and the active ingredient tramadol is rapidly It was found that it was released and could be sustained for a long time.
- the preparation using formulation A using lactose and crystalline cellulose as excipients has the feature that the dissolution rate does not decrease 5 minutes after the beginning of dissolution even when 1% by weight of sustained-release granules are added. Had.
- the formulation using Formula B which uses only crystalline cellulose as an excipient, has sufficient strength in terms of strength, and does not cause tablet abrasion, cracking, or chipping during coating. Katsuta.
- the bilayer solid pharmaceutical preparation containing tramadol hydrochloride of the present solid pharmaceutical preparation reaches an effective blood concentration immediately after taking it for rapid pain relief, and then maintains its efficacy for a long time thereafter. It is a long-acting preparation that has a low pH-dependent initial release and has a rapid release characteristic, so that a stable drug blood concentration can be obtained without being affected by differences in pH fluctuations in the digestive tract. It is very useful as a long-lasting preparation. In general, it has been suggested that central analgesics such as tramadol have side effects in the low and high blood concentration ranges, and the immediate efficacy range is between them.
- the preparation of the present invention exhibits a very rapid initial dissolution behavior of 30% by weight or more after 10 minutes in the dissolution test, and enables the rapid reaching of the preferable blood concentration of tramadol. Effective treatment.
- the formulation of the present invention exhibits a stable initial pH-independent dissolution behavior that is independent of pH even if a situation occurs in which the component of the sustained-release part is mixed into the immediate-release part due to the difference in the tableting method of the multilayer tablet.
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Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA2647982A CA2647982C (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | Solid pharmaceutical preparation containing tramadol |
EP07740657.7A EP2002828B1 (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | Solid pharmaceutical preparation |
JP2008508679A JP5120652B2 (ja) | 2006-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | 固形医薬製剤 |
ES07740657T ES2744495T3 (es) | 2006-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | Preparación farmacéutica sólida |
KR1020087022295A KR101455741B1 (ko) | 2006-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | 고형 의약 제제 |
PL07740657T PL2002828T3 (pl) | 2006-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | Stały preparat farmaceutyczny |
AU2007232836A AU2007232836B2 (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | Solid pharmaceutical preparation |
CN2007800112679A CN101410103B (zh) | 2006-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | 固体药物制剂 |
US12/225,498 US8367107B2 (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | Solid pharmaceutical preparation |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006093207 | 2006-03-30 | ||
JP2006-093207 | 2006-03-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007114376A1 true WO2007114376A1 (ja) | 2007-10-11 |
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ID=38563643
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2007/057221 WO2007114376A1 (ja) | 2006-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | 固形医薬製剤 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8367107B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2002828B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5120652B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101455741B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101410103B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2007232836B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2647982C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2744495T3 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2002828T3 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI449542B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007114376A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011513499A (ja) * | 2008-03-11 | 2011-04-28 | ディポメド,インコーポレイティド | 非オピオイド鎮痛剤及びオピオイド鎮痛剤の組合せを含む胃保持性持続放出剤形 |
WO2018003762A1 (ja) * | 2016-06-28 | 2018-01-04 | 株式会社日本抗菌総合研究所 | 賦形剤及び錠剤 |
US9907789B2 (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2018-03-06 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Sustained-release preparation |
WO2022065362A1 (ja) | 2020-09-25 | 2022-03-31 | 日本臓器製薬株式会社 | 経口投与製剤 |
WO2022065361A1 (ja) * | 2020-09-25 | 2022-03-31 | 日本臓器製薬株式会社 | 造粒物の製造方法 |
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US10702485B2 (en) | 2011-07-09 | 2020-07-07 | Syntrix Biosystems Inc. | Compositions and methods for overcoming resistance to tramadol |
KR101710792B1 (ko) | 2015-07-14 | 2017-02-28 | 주식회사 유영제약 | 세레콕시브 및 트라마돌을 함유하는 약제학적 조성물 |
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JP2011513499A (ja) * | 2008-03-11 | 2011-04-28 | ディポメド,インコーポレイティド | 非オピオイド鎮痛剤及びオピオイド鎮痛剤の組合せを含む胃保持性持続放出剤形 |
US9907789B2 (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2018-03-06 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Sustained-release preparation |
WO2018003762A1 (ja) * | 2016-06-28 | 2018-01-04 | 株式会社日本抗菌総合研究所 | 賦形剤及び錠剤 |
JPWO2018003762A1 (ja) * | 2016-06-28 | 2019-04-18 | 株式会社日本抗菌総合研究所 | 賦形剤及び錠剤 |
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JP7239119B2 (ja) | 2016-06-28 | 2023-03-14 | 株式会社日本抗菌総合研究所 | 賦形剤及び錠剤 |
WO2022065362A1 (ja) | 2020-09-25 | 2022-03-31 | 日本臓器製薬株式会社 | 経口投与製剤 |
WO2022065361A1 (ja) * | 2020-09-25 | 2022-03-31 | 日本臓器製薬株式会社 | 造粒物の製造方法 |
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AU2007232836A1 (en) | 2007-10-11 |
EP2002828A4 (en) | 2011-12-07 |
KR20080104146A (ko) | 2008-12-01 |
US8367107B2 (en) | 2013-02-05 |
ES2744495T3 (es) | 2020-02-25 |
AU2007232836B2 (en) | 2012-12-06 |
EP2002828A2 (en) | 2008-12-17 |
JP5120652B2 (ja) | 2013-01-16 |
CA2647982A1 (en) | 2007-10-11 |
CN101410103A (zh) | 2009-04-15 |
EP2002828B1 (en) | 2019-08-07 |
PL2002828T3 (pl) | 2019-11-29 |
US20090280174A1 (en) | 2009-11-12 |
TWI449542B (zh) | 2014-08-21 |
JPWO2007114376A1 (ja) | 2009-09-17 |
EP2002828A9 (en) | 2009-05-06 |
CA2647982C (en) | 2014-06-10 |
KR101455741B1 (ko) | 2014-10-28 |
CN101410103B (zh) | 2013-04-10 |
TW200808294A (en) | 2008-02-16 |
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