WO2007105819A1 - 情報処理装置への入力処理システム - Google Patents
情報処理装置への入力処理システム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007105819A1 WO2007105819A1 PCT/JP2007/055334 JP2007055334W WO2007105819A1 WO 2007105819 A1 WO2007105819 A1 WO 2007105819A1 JP 2007055334 W JP2007055334 W JP 2007055334W WO 2007105819 A1 WO2007105819 A1 WO 2007105819A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- dot pattern
- scanner
- image
- information
- dot
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/0304—Detection arrangements using opto-electronic means
- G06F3/0317—Detection arrangements using opto-electronic means in co-operation with a patterned surface, e.g. absolute position or relative movement detection for an optical mouse or pen positioned with respect to a coded surface
- G06F3/0321—Detection arrangements using opto-electronic means in co-operation with a patterned surface, e.g. absolute position or relative movement detection for an optical mouse or pen positioned with respect to a coded surface by optically sensing the absolute position with respect to a regularly patterned surface forming a passive digitiser, e.g. pen optically detecting position indicative tags printed on a paper sheet
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
- G06F3/0202—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
- G06F3/0219—Special purpose keyboards
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/0354—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
- G06F3/03545—Pens or stylus
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/039—Accessories therefor, e.g. mouse pads
- G06F3/0395—Mouse pads
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
- G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
- G06F3/04886—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/41—Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
- H04N21/422—Input-only peripherals, i.e. input devices connected to specially adapted client devices, e.g. global positioning system [GPS]
- H04N21/42204—User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor
- H04N21/42206—User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor characterized by hardware details
- H04N21/42222—Additional components integrated in the remote control device, e.g. timer, speaker, sensors for detecting position, direction or movement of the remote control, microphone or battery charging device
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an input system for an information processing apparatus using a dot pattern ⁇ - formed (printed) on a medium surface such as a paper surface.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 045-4 5 74
- the barcode has a limited number of codes that can be displayed on the surface of the medium because it has to reserve a predetermined area on the surface of the medium just to display the barcode, and there are many types of codes compared to the keyboard. It was difficult to input codes corresponding to letters and symbols, and barcodes were a factor that hurt the aesthetics of the media surface.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and is a new substitute for hardware devices such as a keyboard, mouse, and tablet that can input characters and perform operations on a computer with an easy operation. It proposes an input system, that is, a paper icon, a paper controller, a paper keyboard, and a mouse pad. Means for solving the problem
- Claim 1 of the present invention is that a coordinate value and a code value formed on the surface of a medium using a scanner connected to an information processing device, Forces a dot pattern defined in one format to be read, and gives an operation instruction to input a coordinate value and Z or code value to the central processing unit of the information processing device defined in that dot pattern.
- a dot pattern is printed on the medium surface, the dot pattern on the medium surface is read using a scanner that reads the dot pattern, and coordinate values and / or code values corresponding to the dot pattern are read.
- Claim 2 of the present invention reads the dot pattern formed on the surface of the medium using a scanner connected to the information processing device, and copies the interrupt key of the hard-key board defined in the dot pattern. "The value is converted into a value and the central processing unit of the information processing device generates a key input interrupt process. Such a dot pattern is formed for each icon printed on the medium surface, and the dot pattern When scanning on an icon having a dot pattern formed on the medium surface using a scanner that reads the pattern, the scanner is tilted with respect to the medium surface before or after reading the dot pattern. Recognized by the difference in brightness of the image captured by the scanner, the scanner tilts relative to the media surface.
- An input processing system for an information processing apparatus that generates key input interrupt processing defined according to a direction.
- the scanner operation is recognized when the difference in brightness of the image captured by the scanner changes, and a key input interrupt process is generated according to the scanner operation. 2.
- Claim 4 of the present invention is characterized in that the key input interrupt process is a change of input character type, a character conversion instruction, a cursor movement, or the like.
- An input processing system for an information processing device according to claim 2 or 3.
- Claim 5 of the present invention reads a dot pattern formed on the surface of a medium using a scanner connected to an information processing apparatus and converts it into a code of an interrupt key of a hard-du-key board defined in the dot pattern. Then, the central processing unit of the information processing device generates a key input interrupt process. Such a dot pattern is formed for each icon printed on the medium surface, and a scanner for reading the dot pattern is provided. When inputting a word with only vowels when running on an icon on which a dot pattern is formed on the medium surface, the code value corresponding to the vowel is displayed at the tip of the scanner.
- the dot pattern on the icon is read by touching the icon defined as The reading section at the tip of the channel is stopped by touching the icon whose code value corresponding to the consonant is defined as a dot pattern, and corresponding to the consonant.
- slide the scanner's reading unit on the media surface until the icon whose code value corresponding to the following vowel is defined as a dot pattern, and then temporarily stop at the icon corresponding to the vowel.
- Claim 6 of the present invention provides voice input means for inputting the operator's voice information, conversion means for analyzing the input voice information and converting it into one or more word candidates consisting of the corresponding characters, Display means for displaying one or more word candidates converted in the above, and a word formed on the medium surface for selecting the word candidates displayed in the display means, and arbitrarily moving a force sol A scanner that reads a dot pattern in which the coordinate value and / or code value for the pattern is converted, and the dot pattern read by the scanner is converted into a code value, and a word candidate corresponding to the code value is determined as a fixed word It is an information input device comprising a confirming means for inputting as
- input candidate information for example, a candidate character menu
- voice input can be supplemented by selectively reading the printed surface of the dot pattern of the medium with a scanner.
- a dot pattern in which coordinate values and code values or code values formed on the surface of a medium are read using a scanner connected to an information processing apparatus is read.
- An operation instruction is given to the central processing unit of the information processing apparatus defined in the dot pattern.
- Such a dot pattern is printed on the medium surface, and
- the scanner When scanning the screen, the scanner recognizes that the scanner is tilted with respect to the medium surface by the difference in brightness of the image picked up by the scanner, and displays the GUI on the screen according to the tilt direction of the scanner with respect to the medium surface.
- This is an input processing system for an information processing device characterized by performing operations.
- Claim 8 of the present invention is characterized in that the operation of the scanner is recognized by changing the difference in brightness of the image captured by the scanner, and the GUI on the screen is operated according to the operation of the scanner.
- GUI operations on the screen include screen scrolling, cursor movement, designation of icons on the screen, drag & drop operation, menu selection, character position input operation, etc.
- Claim 10 of the present invention uses a scanner connected to an information processing device. Then, the dot pattern formed on the medium surface is read and converted into the interrupt key code of the hard-key board defined in the dot pattern, and the key input interrupt processing is performed in the central processing unit of the information processing device.
- This is an input processing system for an information processing device in which such a dot pattern is printed as an icon on a medium surface together with braille uneven portions.
- the medium surface has a dot pattern and it.
- the information processing apparatus input processing system according to claim 10, wherein a bank that separates the area is provided for each of the areas. is there.
- Claim 12 of the present invention is a remote control that performs viewing / recording reservation or access to a site based on program information and site information printed on the medium surface, and the program printed on the medium surface
- An imaging unit that optically reads a dot pattern formed by patterning a predetermined code value for each area of information and site information based on a predetermined algorithm, and a dot pattern from a captured image from the imaging unit
- Control means for analyzing and decoding the code value to the meaning, and the decoded code value for the program broadcast receiver, tuner, recording 'playback device, playback device or network access device, or broadcast
- It is a remote control that consists of a set-top box for reception and a f-stage transmitter for sending to a personal computer.
- Claim 13 of the present invention is a program broadcast receiver, tuner, recording / playback device, playback device or network access device, or broadcast Set on the icon on the media surface, which means the set-top box for receiving and network access, and the control button of the personal computer.
- a dot pattern formed by patterning a constant code value based on a predetermined algorithm is formed, and an imaging unit that optically reads the dot pattern, and a captured image from the imaging unit
- Control means for analyzing the dot pattern from the code and decoding the code value to the meaning, program broadcast receiver, tuner, recording / playback device, playback device or network access device Alternatively, it is a remote control comprising a broadcast reception / network access set-top box and a transmission means for transmission to a personal computer.
- Claim 14 of the present invention is the remote control according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the imaging means is a reading unit provided integrally with the remote control.
- the remote controller constitutes a remote control body, a cradle incorporating the control means and a transmission means, and an imaging that is connected to the cradle in a wired or wireless manner and can communicate with the control means.
- a shadow board on which a dot pattern in which a predetermined coordinate value or code value is patterned by a predetermined algorithm is formed, and a moving image or an image is projected on one surface of the projection board.
- a controller area where icon images for controlling images are displayed.
- a projection image / moving image control system comprising a control unit that outputs a control signal to the projection unit and controls output of a moving image or an image displayed on a video display area.
- the projection board has a transparent sheet attached to the surface of a white board via an adhesive layer, and the dot pattern is formed between the transparent sheet and the adhesive layer.
- Claim 18 of the present invention means a projection board on which a dot pattern in which a predetermined coordinate value and ⁇ or code value are patterned by a predetermined algorithm is formed, and activation of at least a program on the projection board
- a reading means for reading a pattern, and a dot pattern on the icon image read by the reading means is analyzed and converted into a coordinate value or code value that means it, and an activation signal corresponding to the coordinate value or code value is generated. Control hand to start program from storage device based on This is an information processing display system consisting of stages.
- Claim 19 of the present invention is a surface different from a surface on which a dot pattern of the projection board is formed and a surface on which an image, a moving image, or an icon image is projected,
- the dot pattern of the projection pod is composed of an infrared ray absorbing material, and an infrared ray force filter is provided on at least the surface on the projection means side.
- Claim 21 of the present invention is a paper controller generation system for printing an icon image displayed on a display unit on a paper surface together with a dot pattern corresponding to the icon image, and the icon image is generated.
- Display means for composing and displaying, and control for instructing the icon image, dot pattern, and pre-printing by associating the icon image displayed on the display means with a predefined coordinate value or code value
- an icon image printing control system comprising: means; and printing means for printing the icon image and the dot pattern on a predetermined medium surface based on an instruction from the control means.
- Claim 22 of the present invention is a printing method of an information processing apparatus for printing a desktop screen displayed on a display unit together with a dot pattern on a paper surface, wherein a coordinate value corresponding to the desktop screen is cubbed.
- a dot pattern that represents the coordinate value on the screen is generated, and on the functional image such as an icon image on the desktop screen, the function is represented together with the coordinate value.
- This is a printing method in which a dot pattern including a code value in one format is generated and the desktop screen is printed together with the dot pattern.
- the dot pattern formed on the projection board is defined in a pattern having the same coordinate value and code value, and a predetermined matrix section is formed on the board.
- the icon image is arranged over the one or more matrix sections, and a dot pattern of the icon image is read by a reading unit, whereby the icon image is displayed.
- the dot pattern is formed of an infrared absorbing material, and the coordinate value and the code value are defined in one format.
- Input processing system Japanese input system, information input device, remote control, and input to the information processing device according to any one of 5 to 7, 10 to 13 and 16, 1.8, 21 Shadow image 'Moving image control system, information processing display system or icon image printing control system.
- Claim 26 of the present invention uses a scanner connected to an information processing apparatus to read a dot pattern defined in one format by using a coordinate value, a code value, and a force S formed on the medium surface. Coordinate values and / or values are stored in the central processing unit of the information processing device defined for the dot pattern.
- such a dot pattern that gives an operation instruction for code value input is printed on the medium surface, and the dot pattern on the medium surface is overlapped with the controller or keypad design in the vertical and horizontal directions.
- a reference grid point dot is placed at each interval, and an information dot is defined around the center virtual grid point surrounded by 4 reference grid point dots, and the value is defined by the deviation from the virtual grid point.
- a set of predetermined dots and has a multiple information area in which dot patterns including X coordinate values, Y coordinate values, and code values are printed in a single dot pattern format. ⁇ ⁇ ⁇
- the dot pattern on the medium surface is read using a scanner that reads the pattern, and the coordinate value or code value corresponding to the dot pattern is processed by the information processing device.
- Input processing system der to the information processing apparatus to be input to the central processing unit Ru.
- Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the system configuration of the scanner and computer.
- FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a dot pattern of GRID 1.
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged view showing an example of a dot pattern information dot in GRID 1. .
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the arrangement of information dots in G R I D 1.
- FIG. 5 shows an example of information dots in G R I D 1 and bit display of data defined therein, and shows other forms.
- Figure 6 shows an example of information dots in GRID 1 and the bit display of the data defined there.
- A) is 2 dots
- (b) is 4 dots
- (c) is 5 dots. 'These are arranged.
- Fig. 7 shows a variation of the dot pattern in GRID 1.
- (a) is a six information dot arrangement type
- (b) is a nine information dot arrangement type
- (c) is an information dot.
- (D) is a schematic diagram of an information dot 36 arrangement type.
- FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing the arrangement of dots in GR .ID 1.
- Figure 9 shows the dot pattern format in this embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing a GRID 2 dot pattern.
- Figure 11 shows the relationship between dots and grid lines in GRID 2 '.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram showing how the information dot is shifted from the grid point in GRID 2.
- FIG. 13 is a dot pattern diagram for explaining information acquisition based on differences in GRID 2.
- FIG. FIG. 14 is a diagram for explaining the relationship between the information bits, security table, and true value in 'GRID 2.'
- FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram showing a usage state of the paper keyboard according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 16 shows a double-page spread of the paper keyboard
- Figure 17 shows the spread page of the paper key board.
- FIG. 18 is an explanatory diagram showing a paper controller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 19 shows another embodiment of the paper controller, which is a paper controller for registering an Internet URL as a bookmark.
- FIG. 20 is an explanatory view showing the usage state of the paper controller.
- FIG. 21 is an explanatory diagram showing the usage state of the paper controller.
- FIG. 22 is a diagram showing a screen displayed on the monitor when an operation is performed using the paper controller.
- Figure 23 shows the screen displayed on the monitor when operation is performed using the paper controller.
- Fig. 2 4. is a diagram for explaining the table used in this embodiment.
- (A) is an index table provided in the personal computer, and
- (b) is a management server table provided in the management server.
- FIG. 25 is a diagram for explaining another embodiment of the paper controller, and is a diagram showing a paper bank provided.
- FIG. 26 is a diagram for explaining another embodiment of the paper controller.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a paper controller for bookmarking.
- FIG. 27 is a cross-sectional view of the paper controller shown in FIG. Fig. 28 is an explanatory diagram showing a state where the paper controller and guide bank are separated.
- FIG. 29 is a diagram showing another embodiment of the paper controller, and is a diagram showing a dot controller provided with braille protrusions.
- FIG. 30 is a diagram showing another embodiment of the paper controller.
- 'Is a diagram showing a dot pattern and braille protrusions.
- FIG. 31 illustrates the operation of the paper keyboard by operating the scanner.
- (A) is a grid scratch operation
- (b) is a grid tapping operation
- (c) is a grid tapping operation.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining a driding operation.
- Fig. 32 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the paper keyboard by operating the scanner. . '
- FIG. 33 is an explanatory diagram showing the usage state of the mouse pad according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 34 is a diagram for explaining a mouse pad.
- (A) and (b) are circular mouse pads, and (c) and (d) are square mouse pads. '
- FIG. 35 is a diagram for explaining a specific example of the mouse pad.
- Fig. 36 is a diagram for explaining the scramble operation of the web page of the browser program by the operation of the scanner using the mouse pad.
- Fig. 3.7 is a diagram explaining the scrolling / leopration of the web page of the browser program by the operation of the scanner using the mouse pad.
- FIG. 38 is a diagram for explaining another embodiment of the mouse pad. It is a figure shown about what provided the annular groove.
- FIG. 39 is a diagram for explaining another embodiment of the mouse pad, and is a diagram showing a configuration in which radial grooves are provided.
- FIG. 40 is a diagram showing another embodiment of the paper keyboard, and is a diagram for explaining a touch 'input by an & release operation'.
- Fig. 4I is a diagram explaining the character input method when inputting characters using the paper keyboard shown in Fig. 40.
- FIG. 42 is a diagram illustrating a specific example of character input using the paper keyboard shown in FIG.
- Fig. 43 is a diagram illustrating the use as an auxiliary device for inputting characters by voice recognition.
- Figure 44 shows a scanner integrated with an infrared remote control.
- FIG. 45 is a diagram for explaining an operation of transmitting an infrared signal to a television using a remote controller having a structure in which a scanner can be placed on a cradle.
- Fig. 46 is a diagram for explaining the operation of transmitting an infrared signal to the set top box using a remote control that can mount the scanner on the cradle.
- FIG. 47 is a diagram for explaining a paper controller having a TV remote control function and a set top bots control function.
- FIG. 48 is a diagram for explaining a paper controller having a TV remote control function and a set toppox control function.
- FIG. 4 9 is a diagram for explaining the functions and operations of the paper controller shown in Fig. 4 7 and Fig. 48.
- 'FIG. 50 is a diagram for explaining functions and operations of the paper controller shown in FIG. 47 and FIG.
- FIG. 51 is a diagram for explaining functions and operations of the paper controller shown in FIGS. 47 and 48.
- FIG. 52 is a diagram for explaining functions and operations of the paper controller shown in FIG. 47 and FIG.
- FIG. 5 3 shows the functions of the paper controller shown in Figure 47 and Figure 48.
- FIG. 54 is a diagram for explaining functions and operations of the paper controller shown in FIG. 47 and FIG. '
- FIG. 55 is a diagram for explaining functions and operations of the paper controller shown in FIG. 47 and FIG. '
- FIG. 56 is a diagram for explaining functions and operations of the paper controller shown in FIG. 47 and FIG.
- Fig. 57 illustrates the paper controller used to provide various services at hotels.
- FIG. 58 is a diagram for explaining a paper controller for controlling a music or video player.
- FIG. 59 is a diagram for explaining the paper controller for controlling the music or video player.
- Figure 60 shows the use of the paper controller shown in Figure 58 and Figure 5'9.
- FIG. 61 is a diagram showing a specific example that is not displayed on the display when the paper controller shown in FIG. 58 and FIG. 59 is used.
- FIG. 62 is a diagram for explaining the functions and operations of the paper controller shown in FIG. 58 and FIG.
- FIG. 63 is a diagram for explaining functions and operations of the paper controller shown in FIGS. 58 and 59 ′.
- FIG. 64 is a diagram for explaining functions and operations of the paper controller shown in FIG. 58 and FIG.
- FIG. 65 is a diagram for explaining functions and operations of the paper controller shown in FIG. 58 and FIG.
- FIG. 66 is a diagram for explaining the functions and operations of the paper controller shown in FIG. 58 and FIG.
- FIG. 67 is a diagram for explaining the functions and operations of the paper controller shown in FIGS.
- FIG. 68 is a diagram illustrating a white board on which a dot pattern is printed, and is a diagram illustrating a state in which a controller and an image are displayed using a projector.
- FIG. 70 is a diagram for explaining a white board on which a dot pattern is printed, and shows a state in which icons are displayed using a projector.
- FIG. 71 is a diagram illustrating an acrylic board on which a dot pattern is printed, and shows a state in which an initial screen of icons is displayed using a rear projector.
- Figure 7 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing an enlarged cross-sectional structure of the atalil board.
- Fig. 73 shows the function of creating a paper keyboard by the user himself. (A) shows the image displayed on the display device, and (b) shows the state printed out on the paper. In the figure.
- FIG. 74 is a diagram for explaining a GAM which is an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 75 is a diagram illustrating a GAM that is an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 76 is a diagram for explaining an order system for a restaurant menu according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 77 is a diagram for explaining an order system for a restaurant menu according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 78 shows the orientation of the camera built into the scanner and the tilt of the scanner.
- Figure 7-9 shows how key input interrupt processing or G
- FIG. 5 is a diagram (1) for explaining a method of measuring a tilted direction and angle when performing a UI operation.
- FIG. 80 is a diagram (2) for explaining a method of measuring the tilted direction and angle when the key input interrupt process or the GU′l operation is performed according to the tilt of the scanner.
- FIG. 81 is a diagram for explaining a method of measuring the tilted direction when the key input interrupt process or GUI operation is performed according to the tilt of the scanner.
- FIG. 82 is a diagram for explaining a method of measuring the tilted direction by using a Fourier function when performing a key input interrupt process or GUI operation according to the tilt of the scanner.
- FIG. 83 is a diagram for explaining a method of measuring a tilted direction by using an nth-order equation when performing a key input interrupt process or GUI operation according to the tilt of the scanner.
- Figure 8 4 shows a paper key using XY coordinate values as a mouse pad.
- FIG. 85 is a diagram for explaining the white board on which the matrix section is formed.
- FIG. 86 is a diagram for explaining the dot pattern format used in the white board shown in FIG.
- FIG. 87 shows a correspondence table between dot pattern code values and romance used in the white board shown in FIG. Figure 8 8 prints the desktop screen on the display It is a figure for demonstrating the function which produces one keyboard.
- Figure 89 shows the correspondence table between code values and startup programs generated when the desktop screen on the display is printed and the paper keyboard is created.
- Figure 90 shows the format of the dot pattern generated when printing the desktop screen on the display and creating the paper keyboard.
- FIG. 1 is a hardware block diagram showing the configuration of a personal computer and a scanner. As shown in the figure, the personal computer has a central processing unit (
- a scanner (SCN) as shadowing means is connected. Although the illustration of the internal configuration of this scanner (SCN) is omitted, an infrared ray irradiation means (LED), a filter that cuts the specified wavelength component of the reflected light, and an image sensor (CCD or CMOS) that captures the image.
- the ID tag as a medium to be described later, and the paper keyboard can capture the reflected light from the paper controller, and the dot pattern printed on the medium surface can be processed as image data.
- a right click button and a left click button are provided on the side of the scanner (SCN), and the functions of the right click and left click of the mouse can be realized.
- the right click button is placed upward and the left click button is placed downward with the reading part down, but the placement is not limited to this.
- a printer, a speaker, etc. may be connected as an output device in addition to the display device (D I S P).
- the bus (BUS) is connected to the network interface (NW I / F) is connected to a general-purpose network (NW) such as the Internet, and electronic map data, text information, image information, audio information, video information, programs, etc. can be downloaded from a server (not shown) It has become.
- NW general-purpose network
- electronic map data, text information, image information, audio information, video information, programs, etc. can be downloaded from a server (not shown) It has become.
- HD hard disk
- OS operating system
- application programs such as the dot pattern analysis program used in this embodiment, electronic map data, character information, image information, audio information, video information And data such as various tables are registered.
- the central processing unit (CPU) receives the input signal converted from the scanned data of the dot pattern on the medium surface from the scanner (SCN) into a code or coordinate value via the USB interface, the input Electronic map data, character information, image information, audio information, video information, programs, etc. corresponding to signals are read out from the hard disk (HD) and output from an output device such as a speaker (not shown) yet. It ’s like that.
- the codes and coordinate values read by the scanner (SCN) will be described in detail later.
- the scanner is not shown in detail, but it is equipped with infrared irradiation means (red LEDs), IR filters, and optical image sensors such as CMOS sensors and CCD sensors. It has a function to capture the reflected light.
- the dot pattern on the medium surface is printed with carbon ink, and the image and characters other than the dot pattern i Printed with non-carbon ink. Since this carbon sink has a characteristic of absorbing infrared light, only the dot portion is photographed black in the image captured by the optical image sensor. In this way, since only the dot pattern is printed with carbon ink, the dot pattern can be overprinted with normal printing without visually affecting the images or characters printed with other carbon inks.
- dot pattern printing is not limited to carbon ink as long as it is an ink that reacts to a specific wavelength.
- the captured image of the dot pattern read in this way is analyzed by a central processing unit (CPU) in the scanner and converted into a coordinate value or code value, and the USB cable and USB interface (US Sent to a personal computer via (BI / O).
- the central processing unit (CPU) of the personal computer refers to the table showing the received coordinate values or code values, and the corresponding electronic map data, character information, image information, audio information, and video information are
- FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing GRID 1, which is an example of the dot pattern of the present invention.
- dot pattern 1 is carbon sinks that absorb the infrared light when the scanner, which is the imaging means, has infrared irradiation means. It should be printed. ⁇
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged view showing an example of a dot pattern information dot and a bit display of data defined in the dot pattern.
- 4 (a) and 4 (b) are explanatory diagrams showing information dots arranged around key dots.
- the information input / output method using the dot pattern according to the present invention includes generation of dot pattern 1, recognition of dot pattern 1, and means for outputting information and a program from dot pattern 1.
- Dot pattern 1 is captured by the camera as image data.
- the reference grid dot dot 4 is extracted, and then the dot is placed at the position where the reference grid dot dot 4 is originally located.
- Key dot 2 is extracted by the absence of information, and then information dot 3 is extracted and digitized to extract the information area and digitize the information. From the numerical information, information from this dot pattern 1 is extracted.
- Output the oppi program For example, information and programs such as voice can be output from the dot pattern 1 to an information output device, personal computer, PDA or mobile phone. To help.
- the dot pattern 1 of the present invention is generated by a dot code generation algorithm in order to recognize information such as voice, ie, a fine dot, that is, a key dot 2, an information dot 3, and a reference lattice point dot. 4 is arranged according to a predetermined rule. As shown in Fig. 2, the block with dot pattern 1 that represents information has a 5 x 5 reference grid dot dot 4 placed on the key dot 2 and a reference grid dot dot 4 of 4 points. Virtual case in the center
- Arbitrary numerical information is defined in this block.
- the example shown in Fig. 2 shows a state where four blocks of dot pattern 1 (inside the bold line frame) are arranged in parallel. However, dot pattern 1 is not limited to 4 blocks.
- One corresponding information program can be output for one block, or one corresponding information and program can be output for multiple blocks.
- this Image data captured by Dot Pattern 1 with a camera corrects distortion caused by the camera, so it is accurate even when capturing image data of Dot Pattern 1 with a popular camera equipped with a lens with a high distortion rate. Can be recognized. Even if the camera is read with the camera tilted relative to the surface of the dot pattern 1, the dot pattern 1 can be accurately recognized.
- key dot 2 is a dot in which four reference grid dot dots 4 at the corners of the four corners of the block are shifted in a certain direction.
- This key dot 2 is a representative point of dot pattern 1 for one block representing information dot 3.
- the reference grid dot dot 4 at the corners of the four corners of dot pattern 1 is shifted 0.1 mm upward.
- the coordinate point is the position where key dot 2 is shifted 0.1 mm downward.
- this value is not limited to this, and can be changed according to the size of the dot pattern 1 block.
- Fig. 3 (b) shows how to define information dot 3 with 2 'bits for each grid in the dot pattern of Fig. 2, with the dots shifted in the + and X directions. Two bits of information are defined. 'This allows 48-bit information to be originally defined, but it can be divided according to the purpose and given data every 32 bits. A maximum of 2 16 (about 6500 0 0) dot pattern formats can be realized by combining the + direction and the X direction. .
- 3 bits are represented by arranging in 8 directions.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and it is possible to represent 4 bits by arranging in 16 directions. Of course.
- the diameter is preferably about 0.0'5 mm.
- the distance between the reference grid dot dots 4 should be about 0.5 mm vertically and horizontally.
- the deviation of the key dot 2 is preferably around 20% of the grid interval.
- the distance between this information dot 3 and the virtual grid point 5 surrounded by the four reference grid point dots 4 is about 15 to 30% of the distance between the adjacent virtual grid points 5. It is desirable.
- the dots are likely to be visually recognized as a large lump, and the dot pattern 1 becomes unsightly. Conversely, if the distance between the information dot 3 and the virtual grid point 5 is longer than this distance, whether the information dot 3 has the vector direction around the adjacent virtual grid point 5? This is because it becomes difficult to certify.
- a sub-block can be further provided in the block, which has independent information contents and is not affected by other information contents.
- Figure 4 (b) illustrates this, and the sub-blocks [I i, I 2 , I 3 , I 4 ], [I 5 , I s , I
- the vector direction (rotation direction) of information dot 3 is set evenly every 30 to 90 degrees.
- Figure 5 shows an example of the bit display of the data defined in Information Dot 3 and shows other forms.
- the information dot 3 surrounded by the four reference grid dot dots 4 is preferably one dot considering the appearance. However, if you want to ignore the appearance and increase the amount of information, you can have a large amount of information by allocating 1 bit for each vector and expressing information dot 3 with multiple dots. .
- 2 8 can be represented by information dot 3 surrounded by 4 grid dots 4 and 2 1 2 8 by 1 information dot 1 block. Become.
- Figure 6 shows an example of an information dot and the bit display of the data defined there.
- (A) is two dots,
- (b) is four dots and
- (c) is a dot. This shows the arrangement of five.
- Figure 7 shows a variation of the dot pattern.
- (A) is a six information dot placement type,
- (b) is a nine information dot placement type, and
- (c) is a two information dot placement.
- the type (d) is a schematic diagram of the 36 information digit placement type.
- the dot pattern 1 shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 shows an example in which 16 (4 ⁇ 4) information dots 3 are arranged in one block.
- this information dot 3 is not limited to being arranged in 16 blocks per block, but can be variously changed.
- 8 to 9 are explanatory diagrams showing the relationship among dot patterns, code values, and identifiers.
- the dot pattern is a dot pattern composed of 4 x 4 block areas, and _ 0 to C 3 ! It is partitioned into _ 3 0.
- Figure 9 shows the dot code format for each area.
- - Figure 9 (a) shows the case where the dot pattern is composed of code values only.
- the -C 2 7 code value for each dot of the dot Topata emissions of each area shown in FIG. 8 is registered.
- C 2 8 to C 3 Nority is registered in.
- Fig. 9 (b) the XY coordinates are registered together with the code value. That is, in FIG. 8, C Q -C X coordinate to 7, Y coordinates for C 8 -C i 5, the 6 -C 2 7 code values are summer as registered respectively.
- the XY coordinates can be registered together with the code value in the dot pattern.
- Fig. 9 (c) shows the format in which the target index is registered along with the XY coordinates.
- the coordinate index is an area for registering the page number of the paper that is the medium. It is possible to register an identifier or page number that identifies the medium itself in which the coordinates are registered.
- the dot pattern of the present invention is highly flexible, such as when registering only code values, when registering code values and XY coordinates, and when registering XY coordinates together with coordinate indexes. Formatting is possible.
- GR I D 2 is a dot placement algorithm using the difference method.
- a grid line (y :! to y7, x1 to x5) is assumed at predetermined intervals in the XY direction. This intersection of grid lines is called a grid point.
- a single information block is merely an example, and it is needless to say that an information block can be configured with an arbitrary number of blocks.
- the four corner points that make up the rectangular area of this information block are the corner dots (x l y l, 1 y 5, x 5 y 1, 5 y 5) (dots enclosed in a circle in the figure). These four corner dots are matched with the grid points. .
- the information block can be recognized.
- the direction is not known. For example, if the direction of the information block cannot be recognized, even if the same information block is rotated 90 degrees or 180 degrees, it will be completely different information.
- vector dots are placed inside the rectangular area of the information block or at the lattice points of the adjacent rectangular area.
- the dot (x.0 y 3) surrounded by a triangle is the key dot at the first grid point vertically above the midpoint of the grid line that forms the upper side of the information block.
- Vector dot is placed.
- the lower information block key dot is arranged at the first grid point (X 4 y 3) vertically above the midpoint of the grid line constituting the lower side in the information block.
- every other information dot is in the X direction from the grid point. , It is arranged at a position shifted in the y direction.
- the diameter of the information dot is preferably between 0.03 and 0.05 mm, and the deviation from the lattice point is preferably about 15 to 25% of the distance between the lattices. Since this deviation is an example, it does not necessarily have to be within this range, but in general, when the deviation is larger than 25%, the dot pattern tends to appear as a pattern when visually observed.
- the deviation from the grid point is alternately vertical (y-direction) and horizontal (X-direction), so there is no uneven distribution of dots, and moire and You can no longer see the pattern, and you can maintain the beauty of the printed paper.
- each information dot is always arranged on a grid line in the y direction (see Fig. 11). This means that when reading a dot pattern, it is only necessary to find grid lines arranged in a straight line in the y-direction or the X-direction every other line. This has the advantage of simplifying and speeding up the calculation algorithm.
- the grid line may not be an exact straight line, but it is a gentle curve that approximates a straight line. Since it is relatively easy, it can be said that it is an algorithm that is strong against deformation of the paper surface and displacement and distortion of the reading optical system.
- Figure 12 shows the meaning of the information dot.
- + indicates a grid point and ⁇ indicates a dot (information dot).
- 0 is set when an information dot is placed in the y direction
- 1 is set when an information dot is placed in the + y direction.
- the information dot with the circled number 1 (hereinafter referred to as “information dot (1)”) is shifted in the + direction from the grid point (x 2 y l), meaning “1”.
- the information dot (2) (circled number in the figure) means “1” because it is shifted in the + y direction from the grid point (X 3 y 1).
- the information dot (3) (Circled number in the figure) is shifted by 1 in the X direction from the grid point (X 4 y 1)
- the information dot (4) (circled number in the figure) ) Means "0”
- information dot (5) (circled number in the figure) means "0".
- the information dots (1) to (17) are as follows.
- the value is calculated using the information acquisition algorithm based on the difference method described below for the information bit.
- the information dot may be output as the information bit as it is.
- a true value may be calculated by performing arithmetic processing on the value of a security table described later on this information bit.
- the numbers enclosed in parentheses are the numbers enclosed in a circle (circled numbers) 'in the figure, and the numbers enclosed in the mouth are enclosed in a square shape in the figure. Means a number.
- each 14-bit value in the information block is represented by the difference between adjacent information dots.
- the first bit is the position of + 1 grid in the X direction with respect to information dot '(1).
- a security table storing such key parameters can be registered in the ROM of the optical reader.
- T1 to T14 can be obtained as follows:
- Figure 14 shows the correspondence between the information bit ⁇ explained above, the security table, and the true value.
- the values of dots (8) to (14) can be obtained in the same manner, and the dots may be arranged based on these values.
- the initial value of dots (1) to (3) is an arbitrary random number (0 or 1).
- the values of information bits [1:] to [3] are added to the assigned initial dots (1) to (3), the dots placed in the next y-direction grid line The values of (5) to (7) can be obtained.
- the values of dots (8) to (10) can be obtained by adding the values of information bits [4] to [6] to the value of (7). Furthermore, the values of Dots (12) to (14) can be obtained by adding the values of information bits [7] to [9] to these. Furthermore, if the values of information bits [10] to [12] are added to this, the values of dots (15) to (17) can be obtained.
- the arrangement of dots on the grid line yn is determined based on the dot arrangement on the grid line y (n— 1), and the entire information dot is sequentially repeated. The placement of the site is determined.
- FIGS. 15 to 17 show a paper keyboard according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 15 to 17 show a paper keyboard according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 15 illustrates a paper keyboard that performs various input operations on a personal computer by a scanner (SCN) reading a dot pattern printed on one side (medium side) of a paper keyboard as a medium.
- SCN scanner
- FIG. This paper keyboard is a booklet with one long side bound, and a keyboard (key top) design is printed on each page of the booklet.
- a single hiragana or English character (“A”, “Le,”, “A”, “B”, etc.)
- a plurality of square image areas on which multi-word text (“Send”, “Yes”, etc.) is printed are provided.
- the code value of the interrupt key corresponding to each character is registered as a dot pattern, and the code value of this interrupt key is The code value defined in the key top of each character on the actual Hardy Air board is matched.
- a square image area on which words such as "view home page” and "send e-mail" are printed is printed.
- the former is a browser program, and the latter is The code value of the mailer program startup command is printed as a dot pattern.
- keyboards are arranged in alphabetical order in alphabetical order, but this is not restrictive, and the same layout as an actual JIS keyboard may be used.
- the code value is used as an alternative to keyboard input
- the coordinate value is used as an alternative to mouse or tablet input. This Both are possible.
- whether to use code values or coordinate values provide a square image area with the characters “code 'coordinate switch” displayed on the paper keyboard, and use the code values in this area. It is also possible to print a code value that switches whether to use a coordinate value or a coordinate value as a dot pattern so that the input of the code value and the coordinate value can be switched each time this square image area is scanned. .
- the code value printed in the square image area can be used as a code value having a different meaning from the code value depending on the reading procedure.
- the dot pattern of the square image area “A” is read continuously within a predetermined time (tapping the scanner on the square image area “A”), that is, the tip of the scanner is continuously touched on the media surface.
- the coordinate value reading image changes as if the vertical movement is repeated so that it touches or moves away from the camera, or when the scanner is scratched, that is, when the scanner is rubbed back and forth or left and right on the keytop image. If this happens, it may be the same as if the hardware key board shift key was pressed.
- the code value of the interrupt key corresponding to the “A” is input to the personal computer, and then a tapping operation is performed.
- the central processing unit (CPU) of the personal computer detects a change in the captured image of the scanner based on the program, and corresponds the interrupt code value corresponding to the lowercase “a” to the uppercase “A”.
- Interrupt code Convert the value and pass it to an application program such as a word processor.
- the dot pattern is read only once, and then only the intensity of light recognized by the scanner (SCN) CMOS sensor is detected to perform the tapping operation. You may detect that.
- uppercase “A” is displayed when the scanner is stopped for a certain period of time on the square image area and a dot pattern is read.
- the code value may be passed to the application program.
- Fig. 31 (b) is a diagram for explaining this grid tapping operation. That is, the grid tapping operation of the scanner (S CN) means that the scanner stands upright on the map and moves the scanner up and down to move the media. The action is to hit the icon on the face (here, the key of the letter “A”: ° image). .
- Fig. 3 (a) and (c) are the grid screens of the scanner (S CN). It is explanatory drawing which shows latch operation.
- Ridd scratch operation is an operation that moves the scanner several times on the map.
- the user (operator) performs a grid scratch operation on the icon on the medium surface (here, the key top image of the letter “A”).
- the input characters to the application program can be switched between uppercase “A” and lowercase “a” interrupt codes.
- Figure 32 is an explanatory diagram showing the grid grinding operation of the scanner (SCN). .
- the grid grind operation is an operation that rotates the rear end of the scanner (upward in the figure) while capturing the same icon on the media surface (here, the key top image of the letter “A” in English). It is. Grinding in the right direction (clockwise) with respect to the page is called “grid grind”, and “grinding left” in the left direction (counterclockwise) is “grid grind left”. You can call me.
- the central processing unit operates the scanner as shown in Fig. 32. I can recognize that. Keyboard operations such as keyboard shift, control, and input character conversion may be performed by such scanner operations.
- the grid pump operation is an operation that repeatedly tilts the scanner forward or backward. It is.
- Figure 78 shows the relationship between the scanner tilt and angle.
- the dot pattern on the top image is superimposed and printed in the same direction as the vertical direction of the paper.
- the angle between the orientation of the dot pattern and the orientation of the camera in the scanner is ⁇ .
- the angle between the scanner tilt and the camera orientation is J3.
- the angle ⁇ formed by the orientation of the dot pattern and the tilt of the scanner is the angle at which the scanner is tilted with respect to the key top image. That is, the angle ⁇ is y ⁇ a + ⁇ .
- FIGS. 79 to 83 are diagrams for explaining a method of calculating the brightness and the inclination direction of the scanned image in the operation of the scanner described above.
- the inclination of the scanner (imaging means) with respect to the medium surface (key top image) in the vertical direction can be recognized by the difference in brightness in the imaging field of view of the scanner, as shown in Fig. 78 (b). .
- the tilting direction of the scanner is the angle between the scanner and the map, as shown in Fig. 80 (a).
- the direction in which the user tilts the scanner can be determined by the following method.
- Figure 79 shows the area around the scanner. Brightness at this time Let BLO (i) be the same. i is the value of the measured cell. For example, the brightness of cell 24 is displayed as BL 0 (24).
- the direction opposite to the tilted direction becomes dark. Because the LED also tilts in the direction in which the scanner is tilted, the distance from the LED becomes farther in the direction opposite to the tilted direction. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 80 (b), the direction opposite to the cell where the difference is maximum is the position where the scanner is tilted.
- Second calibrate First, set the scanner against the map. Then, the brightness of cells 1 to 48 shown in Fig. 79 is measured, and the brightness in cell i is BL 0 (i). Next, tilt the scanner 45 ° and make a full circle around the pen tip as shown in Fig. 80. In this case, BL 4 5 (i) is the brightness when the scanner reaches cell i. Find BL 4 5 (i) from cell 1 force to cell 48. Calibration is completed by the above operation.
- BL 0 (i) — BL 4 5 (i) is constant, so when BL 0 (i) -BL (i) is the largest, that is, when BL (i) is the smallest,
- the reverse direction of cell i in this case is the direction in which the scanner is tilted.
- Figure 82 shows a method for measuring the tilt direction using a Fourier function.
- n 2m (n is the number of stations)
- the graph in Fig. 83 shows the nth order function.
- the brightness B L (i) from the analysis center to the radius is
- the angle 0 at which B L (i) is the minimum value is obtained.
- the position where the angle is 0 is the darkest position, and the opposite direction is 180 degrees.
- the difference in brightness of the captured image of the scanner indicates that the scanner is tilted with respect to the medium surface. It is also possible to operate the GUI on the screen according to the orientation of the scanner relative to the media surface.
- the central processing unit determines that the scanner has performed a grid grinding operation (FIG. 3).
- the central processing unit performs an operation that causes the scanner to repeatedly tilt forward or backward (grid pump operation). Can be determined.
- GUI operations such as movement of the cursor displayed on the display screen and screen scrolling may be performed.
- FIGS. 18 to 30 are diagrams illustrating a paper controller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- an instruction to give instructions to a browser program that accesses the Internet (such as Microsoft Internet Explorer (trademark)).
- “User (operator) registration” instruction, cursor movement instruction when browsing the web, URL copy link instruction, displayed on the display device, Register 'Edit panel operation instruction, Registration' Edit panel open / close instruction, Registration / edit panel URL and the icon area indicating the link deletion instruction are printed.
- dot patterns representing the respective instruction codes are printed. For example, an interrupt code that moves the screen displayed in the browser program upward is registered in the “Upward ⁇ ” area of the web browsing scroll icon area, and in the “Downward ⁇ ” area, An interrupt code that moves the screen displayed in the browser program downward is registered.
- Figure 19 shows a paper controller for registering Internet URLs as bookmarks.
- a rectangular area (icon area) in which the letter G is designed is provided for 9 rows x 1 1 column, and each of these 9 9 icon areas has a different code value. The dot pattern is registered.
- On the right side there is an icon area showing categories in 9 rows x 2 columns.
- Fig. 20 shows the type of personal computer ⁇ when the scanner (SCN) reads the dot pattern printed on one side (medium side) of the paper controller described in Fig. 18 and Fig. 19. It is explanatory drawing which shows the state which is performing peration.
- the paper controller body is made of sheet-like paper or synthetic resin, and the upper surface has a printing surface including a dot pattern, and a transparent protective sheet is laminated on the printing surface. It has a mine structure. 'Of course, such a protective sheet is not always essential, and the printed surface may be exposed.
- Fig. 21 shows the paper controller described in Fig. 19 with a peelable seal structure, which is attached to a system notebook, etc., and associated with voice, music data, etc. It is.
- Fig. 24 (a) shows a local index table provided in the hard disk drive (HD) of the personal computer.
- a code number that means a dot code is associated with an instruction.
- the contents of the index table are as follows: Specifically, the area related to the ID (for the member) that registered the instruction to be executed when the ID of the dot pattern registered in the tag is read (first area: “ ID (for members ) J)), and the area where the code number converted by reading the paper controller dot pattern and the access destination are related (No.
- the code number is 0 0 0 0 1 to 0 0 0 0 4 or later in the read result of the paper controller dot pattern, the corresponding file I am starting to have access.
- the access destination is registered as a set of drive name, startup file, and parameters. Specifically, if the dot pattern read from the paper controller is the code number 0 0 0 0 1, the e-mail application program is associated with this and a new e-mail is created as a parameter. The command that means is set. this Will start the e-mail program and allow you to create a new e-mail.
- a character string can be directly input from the paper controller in the same way as a physical keyboard. For example, when the code number 0 0 0 0 3 is read, the English character “A” is displayed in a specific application. "Or” B ". Is entered, and these character codes are passed to the application.
- the central processing unit accesses the management server via the network.
- the management server has a user database that manages personal information and an index table on the server side (see Fig. 24 (b)).
- the personal information management table on the server side the personal information corresponding to the code number read from the tag is registered.
- the central processing unit (CPU) of the management server follows the program according to the initial registration program. Is downloaded to the personal computer.
- the user's personal information such as an address, name, and telephone number are entered.
- the user database of the management server is generated. In other words, by registering personal information associated with tags in the user database of the management server, authentication processing such as network access and settlement can be performed easily.
- This management server table is a table that complements the code numbers registered in the low power index table, and the code number of the result of reading by the scanner does not exist in the verbal index table.
- the management server table is accessed. For example, if the reading result of the scanner is a code number 0 0 2 0 0 that did not exist in the local index table, the central processing unit (CPU) of the personal computer will follow the program to Access the management server via
- the code number 0 0 2 0 0 is defined as access to the specified URL (Web review), so the personal computer can access the URL (view the Web). Execute.
- the code number is 0 0 2 0 1, which means streaming distribution, access to the distribution server and download of the streaming data is performed. ing.
- the contents of the management server table are downloaded to the index table of the personal computer together with the downloading of the streaming data.
- the personal computer can process only the local index table without accessing the management server table.
- FIGS. 25 to 28 are diagrams illustrating another embodiment of the paper controller.
- the paper controllers shown in these figures are almost the same as the paper controllers described in FIGS. 18 to 20, except that a guide bank is provided for each predetermined icon area.
- the guide bank is further provided with a plastic plate on the upper layer of the paper controller body, and a rib-shaped bank guide in which a part of the plastic plate protrudes toward the exposed surface. ⁇ It is.
- This bank guide allows the operator holding the scanner to slide slightly in the sliding direction when the upper sheet surface is slid (parallel movement along the sheet surface) with the tip of the scanner (lower edge in the figure). It is preferable that the height is high enough to be felt as a serious obstacle, and it is possible to continue riding on the road intentionally.
- the guide portion may be provided with a protrusion on the card itself by embossing the card itself.
- the guide may be made of a separate piece of plastic as shown in Figure 28, so that only the card can be replaced with that guide.
- FIGS 29 and 30 show the bank guide for this paper controller.
- I.- Braille protrusions along with dot patterns are provided in the area surrounded by dots.
- Braille and dot patterns are provided in the same area in this way, it is possible to maintain the same input efficiency as a healthy person when a visually impaired user (operator) uses the scanner.
- a dot pattern is printed above a predetermined square area of a medium (for example, paper or a synthetic resin plate) and braille is provided below, and this square area is a wall (bank). Because it is surrounded by, it is possible to grasp sensuously that even a visually impaired user scans a different area when the tip of the scanner crosses the bank. .
- the area where the dot pattern is printed and the area where the braille is printed are provided separately.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the dot pattern and the braille are the same area. Of course, it may be overprinted on the screen.
- FIG. 39 are diagrams illustrating a mouse pad according to an embodiment of the present invention. ⁇
- Figure 33 shows the mouse pad that performs various operations of the personal computer by the scanner (SCN) reading the dot pattern printed on one side (medium side) of the mouse pad as the medium. It is explanatory drawing which shows a system. '
- This Mausuno ⁇ 0 head is, the above-mentioned pair Doha. It is made of sheet-like paper or synthetic resin, like a controller and paint board.
- a printing surface including a dot pattern is formed on the upper surface, and a laminated structure in which a transparent protective sheet is laminated on the printing surface.
- a protective sheet is not necessarily indispensable, and the printed surface may be exposed.
- the printing surface is composed of an inner peripheral area and an annular outer peripheral area.
- Coordinate values, code A, and force S dot pattern are printed on the inner area. Also, the coordinate value and code B are printed as dot patterns in the outer peripheral area.
- the mouse pad is used for coordinate input, it is possible to input coordinates like a tablet using all areas in a circle.
- an image area in which alphabet code values are registered is provided in the outer peripheral area.
- mouse pad does not necessarily have a circular shape, and may have a rectangular shape as shown in (c) and (d) of FIG. ;,. '
- the personal computer input instruction area is arranged in the annular outer peripheral area.
- the code value for the operation of the computer is converted into a dot pattern. It is printed and combines the functions of the mouse pad and the paper controller described above.
- each functional area (area indicated by a circled number in the figure)
- the functions in are as follows.
- the numbers with circles are indicated as numbers with a click.
- Touching the icon stores the selected text in the memory.
- the copied text is now listed first in the memory list.
- Touching the icon deletes the selected text and stores it in memory.
- the memory list now lists the cut text at the top.
- the insertion position is determined by moving and releasing.
- Touching the icon starts from the position of the force sol that is in the input mode and is active in the memory. A kiss is inserted.
- Fig. 38 (a) is a plan view of the three-dimensional mouse pad, and Fig. 38 (b) is a sectional view thereof.
- the mouse pad is provided with an annular groove so that the operator who grasps the difference in the area can experience it through the scanner.
- Such grooves may be circular as shown in Fig. 39 in addition to the annular one shown in Fig. 38.
- Figure 40 proposes a new keyboard with this input reading means. '
- each keytop is arranged in a fan shape around “H”, “Double”, “Y” and “Convert”, and “Enter”, and the image of each keytop is fanned in the center.
- the key top images are arranged at different positions so that they do not line up in a straight line.
- Each key top image is centered around “ ⁇ ” “Double” “ ⁇ ” and “Convert” “Enter”, with vowels inside (“A” “I” “U” “E” “ ⁇ ”)
- the consonant (“K” S “” T “” ⁇ “” ⁇ "” ⁇ "” R “” W ") is arranged outside.
- This XY coordinate may be defined independently for each icon, or the XY coordinate may be defined over the entire media surface. Good.
- this keyboard it is possible to input characters by touching and releasing the media surface with a scanner (SCN). For example, if you want to input “umbrella”, first scan the key top image portion of “K” with the scanner. Then, scan (slid) the scanner (S C N) on the paper keyboard in the order of “ ⁇ ” ⁇ “S” ⁇ “A”. Such an operation between the key tops can be recognized by a change in the coordinate value of the dot pattern superimposed on the medium. Then, release the scanner from the last “A” key-dob image.
- SCN scanner
- the central processing unit (CPU) of the personal computer recognizes the endurance of “KASA” for Roman character input and “conversion instruction” by the release operation, and the application program for the personal computer (Japan) Word input program). As a result, “umbrella” is displayed in kanji at the cursor position on the display device. Also, if you want to convert the input characters to Japanese, you can scan “convert” with a scanner. ⁇
- the central processing unit (CPU) of the personal computer uses a “convert command” by the recognition program to input “TOK (double) ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ” for Roman input, release operation, or subsequent “conversion” reading. Recognize that there is, and hand it over to an ablative program (Japanese input program) such as a personal computer. As a result, “patent” is displayed in Chinese characters at the cursor position on the display device.
- Figure 4 1 shows a list of rules for Japanese translation, but this is not a limitation.
- - Figure 43 shows the use as an auxiliary device for voice reading.
- the map shows a system that assists Japanese input by voice.
- User (operator) force When speaking through the microphone, the central processing unit (CPU) of the personal computer analyzes the voice information input from the microphone and displays the conversion candidates on the display device. . In this case, the user (operator) force S “Ishi” is shown. On the display device, “1. intention”, “2 stones”, “3 wills”, “4 doctors”, and “5 wills” are displayed as conversion candidates corresponding to the utterance of “Ishi”.
- the user selects a number from the candidates displayed on the display device, and the icon area (for example, “2”) of the paper controller (paper keyboard) is selected by the scanner. to scan.
- a dot pattern in which each number is encoded is printed in the icon area of these numbers, and the encoded number is input to the personal computer by the operation of the scanner.
- the central processing unit (CPU) of the personal computer reads the number associated with the input candidate from the input code and passes the conversion character (for example, “stone”) corresponding to the number to the application program.
- Figures 4 to 5 are examples using a paper keyboard as the input means of the infrared remote control. These are the ones in which the scanner is integrated with the remote control.
- Figure 4 4 (a) is the structure where the scanner is installed at the tip of the remote control
- Figure 4 4 (b) is the opposite side of the remote control operation panel. This shows a structure with a scanner on the surface.
- ⁇ Theza is using a remote control scanner to scan radio and television fields such as newspapers. In the TV column of newspapers, channels and broadcasting stations are displayed in the ⁇ direction, and the program name, performer, and contents are printed in text information. In such a radio / television column, a viewing / recording reservation code is printed as a dot pattern.
- Fig. 4 5 shows a remote control that can mount the scanner on the cradle.
- the cradle contains a central processing unit (CPU) that analyzes the reading signal from the scanner and generates an infrared signal and a power supply (BAT).
- CPU central processing unit
- FIG. 46 is an explanatory diagram in the case of program reservation / recording as a set-top bots for CS broadcasting or Internet broadcasting using the scanner (SCN) and cradle of Fig. 45.
- the scanner (S C N) and cradle can be connected wirelessly in addition to the wired connections shown in Figures 45 and 46.
- Fig. 47 shows an example of a paper controller used in the remote control shown in Fig. 45 and Fig. 46
- Fig. 48 shows an example of a paper controller used in a remote control that controls a set top box.
- Fig. 4-9 to Fig. 5-6 show the code values of the function areas of the paper controller shown in Fig. 4-7 (the area where the dot pattern is printed, icon) of the TV (TV) or set top box.
- the execution instruction is attached to jfe. '
- the scanner reads the “power” area printed on the cover in Figure 47
- the dot pattern printed in that area is read and converted to a code value, and the power-on signal is sent to the TV or set Sent to the user box.
- FIG. 57 shows the paper controller of this embodiment realized as a medium for controlling a set top box provided in a guest room in a hotel.
- FIGS. 58 and 59 are examples of a combined piano controller that controls a music or video player. Detailed explanations of music and video players are omitted, but video and audio recording and playback using the scanner (SCN) and these paper controllers (paper keyboard) are also used in the operation of these music and video players. Is possible. Dot patterns are also entered in the instruction areas of these paper controllers (paper keyboards). Also, as shown in Figure 59, a paper controller (paper keyboard) that can input characters may be prepared. Fig. 60 to Fig. 67 show the code values of each functional area (dot pattern printed area, icon) of the paper controller shown in Figs. 5 8 and 59. An execution instruction is associated with it.
- FIGS. 68 to 70 show a case where a white board is used as the medium surface, and a dot pattern is also printed on the white pod.
- the dot pattern on the whiteboard is printed with a dot code (see Fig. 9) that means coordinate values.
- a projector projects a predetermined image onto a white board on which a dot pattern representing coordinate values is printed. Shadows are displayed.
- the projector is connected to a personal computer (not shown).
- the scanner of the present invention see Fig. 1
- SCN scanner of the present invention
- the hard disk unit in the personal computer refers to an index table (see Fig. 24) that associates coordinate values with instructions or addresses, and displays information and executes instructions specified for the corresponding addresses. To do.
- the white board of I has an adhesive layer on the surface of the white board, and a transparent sheet with a dot pattern printed on the surface of the white board has the dot pattern as an adhesive. It is attached on the layer side.
- the dot pattern itself is protected by a transparent sheet, the dot pattern itself does not deteriorate even if the tip of the scanner comes into contact with the pen tip of the whiteboard.
- the remote control image is projected on the left side of the whiteboard, and the video controlled by the remote control is played on the right side.
- a computer board screen board
- a rear computer a 5 ⁇ -cutter is used to project a personal computer desktop screen or video (image).
- an infrared power filter sheet is affixed to the rear projector side of the attalil board via an adhesive layer
- a transparent sheet is affixed to the opposite surface via an adhesive layer. It has been.
- a dot pattern representing the coordinate value is printed on the transparent sheet adhesive layer side.
- Figure 7 3 shows the paper keyboard on the screen so that the user (operator) can create the paper keyboard described above. Edit the message information, for example, cut a mask in some areas to form a mask, place a dot pattern code on the mask, and use it as a paper keyboard that the user (operator) can use freely It is an example for creating.
- FIGS. 7 4 and 7 5 show the dot pattern reading device described above in this embodiment, the index table, the server management table, etc.
- One embodiment using the above is in the form of handouts as a technical introduction.
- this technology can be implemented as Grid O'nput (trade name).
- Fig. 74 and Fig. 75 show GAM (Grid Application Manager, 'this GAM is the name of the application program installed in the hard disk device of the personal computer), and personal computer (PC) as the nodware. This is an example of using a scanner.
- GAM Grid Application Manager
- PC personal computer
- (1) to (5), and (7) are examples of actual operation. That is, as shown in (1) of Fig. 74, the user accesses the CD-ROM or Internet distribution server and executes the downloaded installation program on the personal computer (PC). Register the GAM and driver program as resident programs on the system. At that time, content data such as application programs, images, and videos bundled with GAM are also installed in the hard disk drive (HD).
- PC personal computer
- HD hard disk drive
- the captured image (dot pattern) is read into the personal computer (PC) via the US B cable and displayed in the video memory (VRAM). Opened.
- the GAM read into the central processing unit (CPU) is decoded from the captured image (dot pattern) into a code (code number) according to the algorithm (GR ID 1 or GR ID 2) described above.
- the personal computer (PC) display device (DI'SP) displays a screen prompting you to enter personal information corresponding to the tag.
- the user registers personal information such as name, address and credit card number.
- the personal information input in this way is registered in the management server table shown in FIG. 24 described above and used for subsequent authentication.
- the dot pattern is photographed and the photographed image data is input to the personal computer, and the dot code (code number) consisting of a 32-bit numeric string is decoded in the same manner as described above.
- the GAM dot code management table (index table) is referenced.
- the personal computer PC It is recognized that the content data has already been installed, and the content data is read and played back. If this content data is a movie or an image, the movie or image is displayed on the display device (DISP) by the corresponding movie playback application program or image display program. 'Also, if an Internet address (URL) is registered in the dot code (code number) of the index table, a browsing program (such as Microsoft Internet Explorer) will be launched. The address is accessed.
- URL Internet address
- Microsoft Internet Explorer such as Microsoft Internet Explorer
- the dot code (code number) obtained as a result of reading the dot pattern is registered in the local (in a personal computer) dot code management table (index table, record). If not, it refers to the dot code management server on the Internet.
- a dot code (code number) is registered in the management server table of the dot code management server, the specified web code is specified according to the instruction (command) for that dot code (code number).
- Download content specifically download content from server A
- (2) Stream video distribution specifically data distribution from server B as streaming distribution server
- Web browsing specifically, “Web file download specified by server C address (URL) is automatically started.
- the additional data (code number and address) of the dot code management table (index table) for starting the content data is displayed along with the content data.
- Data paired with and are also downloaded, and thereafter managed by the dot code management table (index table) in the personal computer.
- the server A, B or C on the Internet will not be accessed again, and a dot code management table (index) containing newly added data will be stored.
- the content data downloaded in the personal computer hard disk device (HD) is played back based on the table.
- P 76 and Fig. 77 explain an example in which a paper controller is used for an order system of a restaurant such as a restaurant.
- each table in the restaurant has a menu printed with a dot pattern with a different code number for each menu item.
- a computer equipped with a display device (DISP) at one end of the table A terminal is installed.
- DISP display device
- the scanner incorporates a short-range wireless communication system such as Bluetooth, and the code number and number information read from the menu can be transmitted to and from the computer terminal.
- a short-range wireless communication system such as Bluetooth
- the code number corresponding to the menu item read from the scanner The number information is transmitted to the computer terminal.
- the central processing unit (CPU) in the computer terminal generates an order signal in which the table number is added to the code number and the number information of this menu item, and transmits it to the order server.
- the sour server extracts the table number, the code number of the menu item and the number information from the order signal, and sets the order for the kitchen. Specifically, the menu item corresponding to the table number and code number and the number of items are displayed on the display device displayed in the kitchen so that the person in charge of the kitchen can prepare for cooking. .
- FIG. 84 shows an example of a paper keyboard that uses XY coordinate values as a mouse pad.
- Fig. 84 (a) shows a mouse pad area provided in part of the paper keyboard.
- Figure 84 (b) shows the use of the entire paper keyboard as the mouse pad area.
- both the code value corresponding to the contents of the key top and the coordinate value are registered in all the key top images. If the user taps the scanner more than once at any position on the paper keyboard and then slides the scanner up, the screen will scroll up. Similarly, if you tap the scanner more than once and then slide the scanner down, the screen will scroll down. The same applies to the right and left directions.
- the dot pattern formed on the projection board has a coordinate value and code value defined in one dot pattern format, and a predetermined matrix section is formed on the board. In the same matrix section, the same code value is assigned regardless of the change in the coordinate value. '
- the icon image is arranged over one or more matrix sections, and the dot pattern of the icon image is read.
- Figure 86 shows the relationship between dot pattern code values and XY coordinate values for each Matritas on the whiteboard.
- Figure 86 (a) shows C in this dot pattern.
- ⁇ C 3 The values defined in the 32 bits up to are shown in the table.
- C as shown in the figure.
- ⁇ C 3 means parity.
- FIG. 87 shows the code value 'command correspondence table provided in the hard disk device (H D) of the personal computer. For example, if the dot code corresponding to the dot pattern read by the scanner is 1 1 or 1 2, video playback is stopped. Also, if the dock code is 1 3, playback is paused.
- I 88 to FIG. 90 are diagrams for explaining a technique for creating a paper keyboard on which icons on the desktop screen are printed by printing the desktop screen.
- FIG. 8 (a) shows the desktop screen of the display (display means).
- the desktop screen displays word processors, Internet and spreadsheet icon images, and start buttons.
- the personal computer hard disk drive (HD) is placed on the desktop screen.
- FIG. 89 is a diagram illustrating the table V indicating the correspondence between code values and startup programs.
- a table in which the dot pattern code value and the activation program (icon function) that the icon means is created in the hard disk drive (HD).
- HD hard disk drive
- a dot pattern corresponding to an icon indicating a word processor is generated and assigned a code value 0 0 0 1
- the code value 0 0 0 1 and the startup program A table corresponding to W arpro. E. Xe is generated.
- icons indicating the Internet and spreadsheets By creating such a table, for example, when the user clicks the picture of the graph of the paper keyboard shown in FIG. 88 (b) with the scanner, the spreadsheet program is started.
- 'Fig. 90 shows the dot pattern format described above. Since the format of the dot pattern is the same as that described above, its description is omitted.
- the icons can be easily specified by printing the icons on the desk top screen in advance as shown in f. For example, even if icons on the desktop are hidden from the screen because multiple programs have already been started, it is easy to click the icon image with a scanner on the printed paper keyboard. It is possible to launch a program.
- the present invention can be used for an input system of information processing equipment such as a personal computer, a television, and a music player.
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
- Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP07738780A EP2026177A4 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-03-12 | INPUT SYSTEM FOR INFORMATION PROCESSING DEVICE |
CN200780008585XA CN101401059B (zh) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-03-12 | 信息处理装置的输入处理系统 |
KR1020137002536A KR101412653B1 (ko) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-03-12 | 오더 시스템 |
AU2007225655A AU2007225655B2 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-03-12 | System for input to information processing device |
KR1020127005344A KR101310115B1 (ko) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-03-12 | 지에이엠 프로그램, 지에이엠 단말, 지에이엠 서버 및 지에이엠 시스템 |
CA2646022A CA2646022C (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-03-12 | Input processing system for information processing device |
US12/282,452 US20090091530A1 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-03-12 | System for input to information processing device |
KR1020127027385A KR101304290B1 (ko) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-03-12 | 오더 시스템 |
US15/204,668 US20160320861A1 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2016-07-07 | Input processing system for information processing device |
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JP2007060495A JP4042065B1 (ja) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-03-09 | 情報処理装置への入力処理システム |
JP2007-060495 | 2007-03-09 |
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US15/204,668 Division US20160320861A1 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2016-07-07 | Input processing system for information processing device |
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EP (1) | EP2026177A4 (ja) |
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CN (2) | CN102841681A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2007225655B2 (ja) |
CA (2) | CA2646022C (ja) |
MY (1) | MY152620A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2012106761A (ja) |
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- 2007-03-12 WO PCT/JP2007/055334 patent/WO2007105819A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2007-03-12 CN CN2012102151191A patent/CN102902378A/zh active Pending
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- 2007-03-12 SG SG200905927-0A patent/SG155894A1/en unknown
- 2007-03-12 AU AU2007225655A patent/AU2007225655B2/en not_active Ceased
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- 2007-03-12 SG SG200905925-4A patent/SG155893A1/en unknown
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- 2007-03-12 KR KR1020137002536A patent/KR101412653B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2007-03-12 KR KR1020107015282A patent/KR101067360B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2007-03-12 SG SG200905923-9A patent/SG155892A1/en unknown
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JP2014044502A (ja) * | 2012-08-24 | 2014-03-13 | Casio Electronics Co Ltd | データ処理装置及びプログラム |
KR20160095958A (ko) | 2015-02-04 | 2016-08-12 | 켄지 요시다 | 렌즈 유닛 |
US10968211B2 (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2021-04-06 | Assembly Biosciences, Inc. | Hepatitis B core protein modulators |
US11814376B2 (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2023-11-14 | Assembly Biosciences, Inc. | Hepatitis b core protein modulators |
JP2016184426A (ja) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-10-20 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | データ処理装置及びプログラム |
US10987360B2 (en) | 2016-09-15 | 2021-04-27 | Assembly Biosciences, Inc. | Hepatitis B core protein modulators |
US11078170B2 (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2021-08-03 | Assembly Biosciences, Inc. | Cyclic sulfamide compounds and methods of using same |
US11040965B2 (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2021-06-22 | Assembly Biosciences, Inc. | Process for making Hepatitis B core protein modulators |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SG155892A1 (en) | 2009-10-29 |
KR20120032042A (ko) | 2012-04-04 |
KR101304290B1 (ko) | 2013-09-11 |
CA2646022C (en) | 2016-08-09 |
SG155893A1 (en) | 2009-10-29 |
KR20120123732A (ko) | 2012-11-09 |
KR101412653B1 (ko) | 2014-06-27 |
JP4042065B1 (ja) | 2008-02-06 |
AU2007225655A1 (en) | 2007-09-20 |
KR101209087B1 (ko) | 2012-12-06 |
KR101310115B1 (ko) | 2013-09-23 |
AU2007225655B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 |
MY152620A (en) | 2014-10-31 |
EP2026177A4 (en) | 2013-03-06 |
US20160320861A1 (en) | 2016-11-03 |
CN102902378A (zh) | 2013-01-30 |
CA2646022A1 (en) | 2007-09-20 |
KR101067360B1 (ko) | 2011-09-23 |
CA2937958A1 (en) | 2007-09-20 |
RU2012106761A (ru) | 2013-09-10 |
SG155894A1 (en) | 2009-10-29 |
CN102841681A (zh) | 2012-12-26 |
KR20100083862A (ko) | 2010-07-22 |
KR20080102281A (ko) | 2008-11-24 |
JP2008152745A (ja) | 2008-07-03 |
EP2026177A1 (en) | 2009-02-18 |
KR20130028139A (ko) | 2013-03-18 |
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