WO2006095750A1 - (メタ)アクリレート化合物およびその製造方法、(メタ)アクリレート系共重合体、(メタ)アクリレート系共重合体の製造方法ならびに軟性眼内レンズ - Google Patents
(メタ)アクリレート化合物およびその製造方法、(メタ)アクリレート系共重合体、(メタ)アクリレート系共重合体の製造方法ならびに軟性眼内レンズ Download PDFInfo
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/08—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides with the hydroxy or O-metal group of organic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C69/00—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C69/52—Esters of acyclic unsaturated carboxylic acids having the esterified carboxyl group bound to an acyclic carbon atom
- C07C69/533—Monocarboxylic acid esters having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C07C69/54—Acrylic acid esters; Methacrylic acid esters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
- C08F220/1808—C8-(meth)acrylate, e.g. isooctyl (meth)acrylate or 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
- C08F220/1804—C4-(meth)acrylate, e.g. butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate or tert-butyl (meth)acrylate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/26—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen
- C08F220/30—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety
- C08F220/302—Esters containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen containing aromatic rings in the alcohol moiety and two or more oxygen atoms in the alcohol moiety
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F222/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
- C08F222/10—Esters
- C08F222/1006—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols
- C08F222/102—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols of dialcohols, e.g. ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate or 1,4-butanediol dimethacrylate
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a (meth) atalylate compound and a method for producing the same, a (meth) atarylate copolymer, a method for producing a (meth) atarylate copolymer, and a soft intraocular lens.
- cataracts are performed either by removing the turbid lens nucleus and cortex, correcting vision with a spectacles contact lens, or inserting an intraocular lens, but now after total lens extraction Methods for securing intraocular lenses are widely practiced.
- This lens is a soft intraocular lens in which the optical part is bent to allow insertion from a small incision by using a soft material for the optical member material.
- intraocular lens materials with excellent transparency and flexibility.
- an intraocular lens obtained by copolymerizing a mixture containing at least two of (meth) atalylate monomers having an aromatic ring and a crosslinkable monomer Japanese Patent Laid-Open No.
- Intraocular lenses consisting of a copolymer (see JP-A-8-225245) An intraocular lens comprising a copolymer of a homopolymer having a refractive index of 1.5 or more, a monomer having a glass transition temperature of the homopolymer of less than 30 ° C., and a crosslinkable monomer 0 3 5 0 6) and the like have been proposed.
- these intraocular lenses are both transparent and flexible and can be deformed, they can be inserted from relatively small incisions, but after they are implanted in the eye, they can be inserted inside the lens material.
- the large and small bubbles that are thought to be generated by the phase separation between the impregnated water and the material cause so-called "glistening" in which the transparency of the intraocular lens is significantly reduced or lost.
- a copolymer consisting of only one major hydrophilic hydrophobic monomer and one major hydrophilic monomer present in an amount not more than that (see (See JP-A 2 0 1 364 6)), a polymer obtained by polymerizing a polymerization component containing a hydrophilic monomer, and having a water absorption coefficient of 1.5 to 4.5% by weight.
- a soft intraocular lens see Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 1159698) and the like have been proposed.
- H EMA 2-hydroxy methacrylate
- the calcium deposition phenomenon occurs and the possibility of causing clouding of the lens is also high.
- a hydrophilic monomer such as N-butyl pyrrolidone
- the polymerization reactivity may be reduced and unreacted monomer may be eluted.
- an ophthalmic lens material an ophthalmic lens comprising a copolymer obtained by polymerizing a monomer mixture containing 2-hydroxy-1- phenoxypropyl acrylate as a monomer component and a crosslinking agent.
- a material see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-13523 has been proposed.
- the copolymer described in JP-A-8-175325 has low tacking property (low tackiness), low water content and high refractive index, it can be used as a constituent unit of the copolymer. Hydroxy The present inventors have confirmed that although they contain units derived from a hydroxyl group-containing monomer such as _3-phenoxypropyl acrylate, they are insufficient for glistening suppression (the comparison described later) See example).
- the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and a novel (meth) acrylate compound and a method for producing the same, having a unit derived from the (meth) acrylate compound, having a high refractive index, and a lens (Meth) atarylate copolymer having both bendability when processed into a shape and transparency capable of preventing occurrence of glistening, a method for producing the (meth) atallylate copolymer, and It is an object of the present invention to provide a soft intraocular lens composed of the above (meth) acrylate copolymer.
- the present inventors have found a novel (meta) atalylate compound, and have a unit derived from the (meth) atalylate compound (meta) acrylate.
- the present invention has been accomplished by finding that the above objects can be achieved by the copolymer.
- R 2 is a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms
- Y is a single bond or an oxygen atom
- R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and X is a halogen atom
- R 2 is a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and Y is a single bond or an oxygen atom
- R 2 is a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms
- Y is a single bond or an oxygen atom
- Methods acrylate monomer (A), monomer (B) copolymerizable with (meth) acrylate monomer (A), and monomer mixture containing crosslinkable monomer (C) are copolymerized (Meth) atarylate copolymer, which is characterized by
- R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- R 4 is a linear or branched alkyl group having 32 carbon atoms
- H 2 C C—C— 0— R 6 -Y— Ar (V)
- R 5 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- R 6 is a single bond or a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms
- Y is a single bond or an oxygen atom
- a r is a substituted or non-substituted group
- the unit derived from the monomer having ultraviolet absorbing ability is contained in an amount of 0.5 to 3% by mass based on the total of the unit derived from the monomer ( ⁇ ) and the unit derived from the monomer ( ⁇ ) (Meth) acrylic copolymer as described,
- a monomer having an ultraviolet absorbing ability is represented by the formula (VI)
- a monomer having yellow coloring ability is represented by formula (VII)
- R 2 is a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms
- Y is a single bond or an oxygen atom
- a monomer mixture comprising the monomer (A), the monomer (B) copolymerizable with the monomer (A), and the crosslinkable monomer (C), in the presence of a polymerization catalyst and / or under light irradiation conditions.
- Method atarylate copolymer characterized by polymerizing Body manufacturing method
- a soft intraocular lens comprising the (meth) acrylate copolymer according to any one of the above (3) to (11).
- a novel (meth) acrylate compound and a method for producing the same having a unit derived from the (meth) aglylate compound, having high refractive index, and flexibility which can be bent when processed into a lens shape
- a (meth) atalylate copolymer having transparency capable of preventing occurrence of glistening a method for producing the (meth) atalylate copolymer, and the (meth) atarylate copolymer A soft intraocular lens
- (meth) acrylate compound of the present invention will be described.
- (meth) atalylate means both of atarylate and methacrylate.
- the (meth) atalylate compound of the present invention is represented by the general formula (I)
- R 2 is a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms
- Y is a single bond or an oxygen atom
- the (meth) atalylate compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) is a novel compound which is not listed in the CASREG (chemical absolute service registry) file and is not described in the literature.
- R 2 in the general formula (I) examples include a methylene group, an ethylene group, a propylene group, an isopropylene group, a butylene group, a hexylene group and an isohexylene group. 1-7 are preferable, as for carbon number of R ⁇ 2 >, 1-6 are more preferable, and 1-3 are still more preferable.
- Y being a single bond means that the R 2 group and the phenyl group are directly bonded.
- R 2 is a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and Y is a single bond or an oxygen atom
- examples of X include a chlorine atom and a bromine atom, and a chlorine atom is preferable.
- R 2 and Y in the general formula (III) are the same as and Y in the above general formula (I).
- the reaction of the compound represented by the general formula (II) and the compound represented by the general formula (III) is carried out in a solvent in the presence of a catalyst. Yes.
- the molar ratio of the compound represented by the general formula (II) to the compound represented by the general formula (III) is the amount of the compound represented by the general formula (II). (The amount of the compound used), preferably 4 5 Z 5 5 to 5/95, more preferably 4 0 6 0 to 15 5.
- cyclic ether solvents such as T H F (tetrahydrofuran), dioxane, trioxane and the like can be preferably used, but it is not limited thereto.
- amine compounds such as trytilamine and jetylmethylamine and pyridine compounds such as 2,6-lutidine can be preferably used, but the invention is not limited thereto.
- the solution containing the reaction product is appropriately subjected to operations such as extraction, concentration, and purification.
- operations such as extraction, concentration, and purification.
- the (meth) atalylate copolymer of the present invention is represented by the general formula (I)
- R 2 is a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms
- Y is a single bond or an oxygen atom
- the (meth) acrylate-based monomer (A) one or two or more selected from the (meth) acrylate compounds of the present invention described above can be used, and specific examples thereof can also be used. It is similar to the rate compound.
- the (meth) atalylate copolymer of the present invention contains a unit derived from the (meth) acrylate monomer (A) as its constituent unit, the refractive index of the resulting copolymer is improved, and It is possible to suppress a phenomenon such as so-called glistening which loses transparency when it is processed into a lens shape.
- Monomer (B) is one or two or more kinds of monomers copolymerizable with monomer (A). Examples thereof include various (meth) atalylate monomers (except for monomer (A)). In particular, general formula (IV) can be mentioned.
- R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 4 is a linear or branched alkyl group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms
- R 5 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- R 6 is a single bond or a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms
- Y is a single bond or an oxygen atom
- a r is a substituted or non-substituted group It is preferable to use a monomer ( ⁇ 2 ) represented by a substituted phenyl group or 4- ( ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylbenzyl) phenyl group.
- the number of carbon atoms of R 4 in the general formula (IV) is preferably from 3 to 0, 3-8 is more preferable arbitrariness.
- Monomers represented by the general formula (IV) include n_butyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, isoaminolate (meth) acrylate, and hexyl (meth) Atalylate, 2-Ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, n-Octinol (meth) acrylate, Isooctyl (meth) acrylate, decyl (meth) atalylate, isodecyl (meth) atalylate, etc.
- the number of carbon atoms of R 6 in) is preferably from 1 to 7, 1 to 6 rather more preferably,:! ⁇ 3 is more preferable.
- Y being a single bond means that the R 6 group and the Ar group are directly bonded.
- the monomer (B 2 ) represented by the general formula (V) include 2-phenylethyl (meth) atalylate, 2-ethylphenenoxy (meth) atalylate, and phenyl (meth) atalylate, Benzyl (meth) atalylate, 3 _ phenyl propyl (meth) acrylate, 4-phenylbutyl (meth) atarylate, 4-( ⁇ , ⁇ -Dimethylbenzyl) fenoxycetyl (meth) atalylate and the like.
- fluorine-containing (meth) atalylate such as perfluoroxyethyl propylene methacrylate, trifluorethylate methacrylate and the like can be mentioned.
- the mass of the unit derived from the monomer ( ⁇ ) and the unit derived from the monomer ( ⁇ ) are the mass ratio of the unit derived from the monomer ( ⁇ ) / monomer It is preferable that the mass of the unit derived from (1) is 1) 9 9 to 40 0 6 0, and more preferably 5/9 5 to 3 0 7 0.
- the unit derived from the monomer ( ⁇ ) contained in the copolymer is 1 to 40% by mass based on the total of the unit derived from the monomer ( ⁇ ) and the unit derived from the monomer ( ⁇ ) Is preferable, and 5 to 30% by mass is more preferable. If it is less than 1% by mass, it is difficult to obtain the effect of suppressing the decrease in the transparency of the lens material (so-called glistening etc.), and if it exceeds 40% by mass, the compatibility of the monomers is deteriorated.
- the unit derived from the monomer ( ⁇ ) contained in the copolymer is 60 to 9% by mass based on the total of the unit derived from the monomer ( ⁇ ) and the unit derived from the monomer ( ⁇ ) It is preferable that it is 70 to 95% by mass. If it is less than 60% by mass, the compatibility of the monomers is deteriorated, and it is 99%. / If it exceeds 0 , the effect of suppressing the decrease in transparency of the copolymer (so-called glistening etc.) can not be obtained.
- crosslinkable monomer (C) examples include one or two or more kinds of monomers which can be bonded to either or both of the monomer ( ⁇ ) and the monomer ( ⁇ ).
- a crosslinking monomer (C) when processing the resulting copolymer into a lens shape to prevent ⁇ '1 1 Raw deformation of the lens can and this further improved mechanical strength.
- crosslinkable monomer (C) examples include 1,9-nonanediol di (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol di (meth) atalylate, 2-hydroxyl-1, 3-di (meth) allaryloxypropane, Diethylene glycol di (meta) Clearate, triethylene glycol di (meth) atallate, tetraethylene glycol di (meth) atallate, 1,4 butane di (meth) acrylate, 1,6-hexandiol di (meth) atalylate Etc. 0 units derived from a crosslinkable monomer (C), relative to the total amount of monomers of units derived from the unit and monomers derived from (A) (B) (1 0 0 Mass.
- the (meth) atalylate copolymer of the present invention in addition to the units derived from the above monomers (A) to (C) as one of its constituent units, a kind of unit derived from a monomer having an ultraviolet absorbing ability. Or it can contain 2 or more types.
- the unit derived from the monomer having ultraviolet absorbing ability is contained in an amount of 0.5 to 3% by mass based on the total amount (100% by mass) of the unit derived from the monomer (A) and the unit derived from the monomer (B). It is preferably contained, and more preferably 1 to 2% by mass. If the amount is less than 0.5% by mass, the ultraviolet ray preventing effect can not be expected, and even if the amount exceeds 3% by mass, a significant improvement of the ultraviolet ray effect can not be expected.
- any monomer may be used as long as it is a monomer having UV absorbing ability and capable of reacting with either or both of the monomer (A) and the monomer (B).
- a compound represented by the following formula (VI) (2 _ (2 '-hydroxy 1 3'-tetra-butyl -5 '-methylphenyl) mono-5-(2'-metachloromethyl) benzotriazolyl) can be mentioned.
- the (meth) atalylate copolymer of the present invention may contain, as its constituent unit, one or more of units derived from a monomer having yellow absorption ability.
- the unit derived from the monomer having yellow coloring ability is contained in the copolymer in the total amount (100% by mass) of the unit derived from the monomer (A) and the unit derived from the monomer (B) in the copolymer: 0. it is preferable to contain 5 mass 0/0, 0.01 to 0. it is more preferably contained 2 mass%.
- any monomer having yellow coloring ability and capable of reacting with either or both of the monomer (A) and the monomer (B) can be used.
- the compound represented by the following formula (VII) (4- (5-hydroxy- 3-methyl- 1-phenyl- 1-4-pyrazolyl methylene) 1-3- meta-crilamamino- 1-phenyl- 1 2- pyrazoline- 1 5- You can mention
- the (meth) acrylate copolymer of the present invention preferably has the characteristics that the soft intraocular lens which is the most preferable application should have, as will be described later, for example, the appearance is colorless and transparent, Preferably, the ratio is 1.5 to 0.9, the tensile strength is 60 to 200 g, and the bending load is 15 to 200 g.
- the refractive index, tensile strength, and bending load are values measured by the methods described in the examples described later.
- the (meth) atalylate copolymer of the present invention includes both a block copolymer and a random copolymer, but is usually a random copolymer.
- the method for producing the (meth) acrylate copolymer of the present invention is
- R 2 is a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms
- Y is a single bond or an oxygen atom
- a monomer mixture comprising the monomer (A), the monomer (B) copolymerizable with the monomer (A) and the crosslinkable monomer (C) is copolymerized in the presence of a polymerization catalyst and / or under light irradiation conditions. It is characterized by
- the monomers (A) to (C) used as raw materials in the method for producing the (meth) acrylate copolymer of the present invention the monomers (A) to (C) described above are explained in the explanation of the (meth) atarylate copolymer of the present invention. And the same ones can also be mentioned.
- the copolymerizable monomers other than (A) to (C) the same monomers as described in the explanation of the (meth) atarylate copolymer of the present invention can be mentioned.
- a method for producing a copolymer for example, after a radical polymerization initiator or a photopolymerization initiator is added to the mixture of the above-mentioned raw material monomers and sufficiently stirred to prepare a homogeneous monomer mixture, it is stepwise or continuously.
- the thermal polymerization method which heats up in the temperature range of 40-120 degreeC, and the photopolymerization method which irradiates an ultraviolet-ray, a visible ray, etc. can be mentioned.
- radical polymerization initiators are known as general radical polymerization initiators, such as 2,2-azobis (4-methoxydi-2,2-dimethylvaleryl-tolyl), 2,2,2- Azo-based initiators such as azobis (2, 4-dimethylvaleronitrile), 2, 2-azobis (2-methylpropio-tolyl), 2, 2-azobis (2-methylbutyl-thiol), bis (4 t t-Butylcyclohexyl) propoxy dicarbonate, benzyl peroxide, 1, 1, 3, 3, 1 tetramethyl butyl hydroxide, t-hexyl hydroxide peroxide, t-butyl hydroxide Organic peracids such as peroxide and 3,5,5-trimethylhexanol peroxide can be mentioned.
- general radical polymerization initiators such as 2,2-azobis (4-methoxydi-2,2-dimethylvaleryl-tolyl), 2,2,2- Azo-based initiators such as azobis (2, 4-d
- photopolymerization initiator examples include, for example, methyl ortho benzil benzoate, 1-hydroxy- 1-cyclohexyl- ⁇ -phenyl-one-ketone, 2-hydroxy- 1 2-methyoxy 1-phenyl Propane-1-one, 1- [4- (2-hydroxy-hydroxyl) -1-phenyl] -2-hydroxy-1-diethyl-1-propane-1-one, bis (2,4,6-trimethylbenzo) 1) phenylphenyl phosphine oxide etc. can be mentioned.
- the polymerization initiator may be used alone or in combination of two or more, and the amount of the polymerization initiator used is 0.5 to 5 mass with respect to the total amount of monomers. / 0 or so is preferable.
- the reaction time is preferably 1 hour to 80 hours, and more preferably 2 hours to 48 hours.
- the reaction time is preferably 1 minute to 3 hours, and more preferably 2 minutes to 2 hours.
- the obtained reaction product is subjected to extraction operation such as supercritical extraction and solvent extraction using a good solvent such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, and the amount of the unreacted monomer extracted is determined by gas chromatography mass spectrometer etc. The measurement can be used to confirm that the polymerization is complete.
- a rod-like, block-like, plate-like copolymer By carrying out the polymerization reaction in an appropriate mold or vessel, for example, a rod-like, block-like, plate-like copolymer can be obtained, but the raw material monomer mixture corresponds to the shape of the molding to be obtained.
- a mold having a shape as described above After filling in a mold having a shape as described above, it can be pressurized, and polymerization and molding can be carried out in the same mold to obtain a molded product of a desired copolymer (hereinafter, this method is Mold method).
- the pressure applied to the copolymer is preferably 1 to 5 kgf Z cm 2 .
- the intraocular lens of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises the above (meth) atarylate copolymer of the present invention.
- An intraocular lens is usually composed of an optical part (lens part) and a support part (gripping part).
- the optical part is the (meth) atorite-based coweight of the present invention.
- the support portion may be made of, for example, polypropylene, PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate), polyimide, or the like.
- the surface of the optical section may be subjected to surface treatment such as plasma treatment using argon, oxygen or nitrogen gas.
- the soft intraocular lens of the present invention is prepared by cutting and polishing the copolymer at a low temperature after obtaining a rod-like, block-like or plate-like copolymer, or corresponds to the desired lens shape by the above molding method. It can be produced using a mold having the following shape.
- HEPA 1,4-bis (2-hydroxyethoxy) phenyl atarylate
- Example 2 As shown in Table 1 supra post (Metakurireto based copolymer production method of polymers and flexible intraocular lenses), the monomer (A) HE PA prepared in the above Example 1 as a 10 mass 0/0, monomer One (B as butyl acrylate (hereinafter referred to as BA) There 40 mass 0/0, the monomer (B 2) as a 2-phenylpropyl E chill methacrylonitrile rate Bok (hereinafter referred PEMA) is 50 mass 0/0, the crosslinking monomer (C) as ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (hereinafter referred to as EDMA) Is 5% by mass with respect to the total amount of HEPA, BA and PEMA, and 0.4% by mass with azoisobutyronitrile (AI BN) as the polymerization initiator with respect to the total amount of HEPA, BA and PEMA, A predetermined amount of each of the above components was added to a 3 Oml sample tube and thoroughly stirred to obtain a
- This solution is poured into a mold for making an intraocular lens made of polypropylene, and the temperature is raised to 100 ° C. in a nitrogen atmosphere at a pressure of 2.5 kgf Zcm 2 in a pressure polymerization furnace, followed by polymerization for 2 hours.
- a copolymer (diameter 6 mm, thickness 0.6 mm) of intraocular lens optical part shape was obtained.
- the above monomer mixture solution was separately polymerized in a box-like container to obtain a sheet-like copolymer (15 mm in length, 15 mm in width, 0.6 mm in thickness).
- LG-PS 2 white lamp is irradiated to the side of the copolymer (diameter 6 mm, thickness 6 mm) of intraocular lens optical part shape immersed in water at 23 ° C for 24 hours. This was observed with the naked eye to check for transparency and the presence or absence of discoloration. Evaluation was conducted based on the following criteria.
- the intraocular lens optical part shape copolymer (diameter 6 mm, thickness 6 mm) is immersed in water at 33 ° C. for 24 hours, and then immersed in water at 28 ° C. or 23 ° C. The appearance was observed using OLIMPUS Co., Ltd. 'U-PMTVC) and evaluated based on the following evaluation criteria.
- Example 2 Glistening exists in the material from the beginning regardless of temperature change, and it is opaque. From Table 2, the copolymer obtained in Example 2 exhibits an adequate tensile strength without any problem in the appearance in water, has a small bending load (is easy to bend), and is suitable as a soft intraocular lens. It turns out that it has physical properties. Furthermore, the refractive index is 1.522, and it can be seen that the phenomenon of loss of transparency such as so-called glistening does not occur when the temperature changes in water.
- a copolymer in the shape of an intraocular lens optical part was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the types and amounts of the raw material monomers and the polymerization initiator were changed as shown in Table 1, and these were described in Example 2 and Various physical properties were evaluated in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 2.
- PEA 2—phenylethyl atarilate
- T F EMA Trifluorene methacrylate
- E DMA ethylene glycol dimethacrylate
- GAMA 2-hydroxy 1-acryloyloxy 3-metacroxypropane
- AI BN Azazobisisobutyronitrile
- V— 65 2, 2'-azobis (2, 4-dimethyl valeronitrile)
- T- 150 2-(2, 1 hydroxy 1 3 '-tetra 1 butyl 1 5'-methyl phenyl) 1 5- (2, 1 methacryloxymethyl) benzotriazo nole
- HMPO 4-(5-hydroxy 1-3-methyl 1-1 phenyl 1-4 thiazolyl methylene) 1-3-methacrylamino 1-phenyl 1 2-bilazolin 1-
- the copolymers obtained in Examples 3 to 12 also have an adequate tensile strength without causing any problem in the appearance in water, have a small bending load, and have physical properties suitable as a soft intraocular lens. I understand.
- the refractive index is 1.5 or more for each copolymer, and the effect of suppressing the loss of transparency such as grease Jung when the temperature changes in water is high.
- the copolymer obtained in Comparative Example 1 has no problem in the appearance in water, exhibits appropriate tensile strength, and has a small bending load, but contains a unit derived from HEPA. Glistening occurs when the temperature changes in the water. I understand.
- the copolymers obtained in Comparative Examples 2 to 6 contain units derived from HPPA instead of units derived from HEPA, and are further derived from G AMA as a crosslinkable monomer.
- the tensile strength and refractive index of any copolymer are appropriate.
- the copolymers of Comparative Examples 2 to 5 become turbid only by being stored in water at ordinary temperature for 24 hours, and the bending load is large, and it is understood that they are not suitable as a soft intraocular lens.
- a novel (meth) atalylate compound and a method for producing the same having a unit derived from the (meth) atalylate compound and having high refractive index and being flexible when processed into a lens shape (Meth) acrylate copolymer having both of the properties and transparency capable of preventing the occurrence of glistening, a process for producing the (meth) atalylate copolymer, and the (meth) atalylate copolymer Soft intraocular lenses.
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Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/885,440 US7714090B2 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2006-03-01 | (Meth)acrylate compound and process for the production thereof, (meth)acrylate copolymer and process for the production of (meth)acrylate copolymer, and soft intraocular lens |
CN2006800077153A CN101137684B (zh) | 2005-03-09 | 2006-03-01 | (甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物及其制备方法、(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物及其制备方法以及软性眼内透镜 |
EP06728743A EP1857477B1 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2006-03-01 | (meth)acrylate compound, process for production of the compound, (meth)acrylate copolymer, process for production of the copolymer, and soft intraocular lens |
JP2007507136A JP5389355B2 (ja) | 2005-03-09 | 2006-03-01 | (メタ)アクリレート化合物およびその製造方法、(メタ)アクリレート系共重合体、(メタ)アクリレート系共重合体の製造方法ならびに軟性眼内レンズ |
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JP2005-065837 | 2005-03-09 | ||
JP2005065837 | 2005-03-09 |
Publications (1)
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WO2006095750A1 true WO2006095750A1 (ja) | 2006-09-14 |
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PCT/JP2006/304424 WO2006095750A1 (ja) | 2005-03-09 | 2006-03-01 | (メタ)アクリレート化合物およびその製造方法、(メタ)アクリレート系共重合体、(メタ)アクリレート系共重合体の製造方法ならびに軟性眼内レンズ |
Country Status (5)
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US (1) | US7714090B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1857477B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5389355B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101137684B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006095750A1 (ja) |
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JPWO2012074076A1 (ja) * | 2010-12-01 | 2014-05-19 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 含フッ素高分岐ポリマー及びそれを含む感光性組成物 |
JP6040774B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-01 | 2016-12-07 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 含フッ素高分岐ポリマー及びそれを含む感光性組成物 |
JP2012236797A (ja) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-12-06 | Adeka Corp | 複合体及びその製造方法 |
JP2016536436A (ja) * | 2013-09-13 | 2016-11-24 | アボット メディカル オプティクス インコーポレイテッド | 形状記憶ポリマー眼内レンズ |
WO2020138346A1 (ja) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-02 | 株式会社ニデック | 軟質眼内レンズ材料および軟質眼内レンズ |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JPWO2006095750A1 (ja) | 2008-08-14 |
EP1857477A1 (en) | 2007-11-21 |
US7714090B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 |
EP1857477A4 (en) | 2009-04-01 |
CN101137684B (zh) | 2010-12-08 |
JP5389355B2 (ja) | 2014-01-15 |
EP1857477B1 (en) | 2012-06-27 |
US20080139769A1 (en) | 2008-06-12 |
CN101137684A (zh) | 2008-03-05 |
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