WO2006042348A1 - Schienenfahrzeug mit an einem stirnseitigen endbereich zumindest zwei rammsäulen mit knickgelenk - Google Patents
Schienenfahrzeug mit an einem stirnseitigen endbereich zumindest zwei rammsäulen mit knickgelenk Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006042348A1 WO2006042348A1 PCT/AT2005/000404 AT2005000404W WO2006042348A1 WO 2006042348 A1 WO2006042348 A1 WO 2006042348A1 AT 2005000404 W AT2005000404 W AT 2005000404W WO 2006042348 A1 WO2006042348 A1 WO 2006042348A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rail vehicle
- end region
- rsl
- impact
- collision
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/06—End walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D15/00—Other railway vehicles, e.g. scaffold cars; Adaptations of vehicles for use on railways
- B61D15/06—Buffer cars; Arrangements or construction of railway vehicles for protecting them in case of collisions
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rail vehicle having at least two RammTexlen arranged at a front end region of the rail vehicle, extending vertically to a bottom of Schienen ⁇ vehicle, arranged in a frontally located portion of the ground a crumple zone and each Ramm yarn with its upper end portion with a roof portion of the rail vehicle connected is.
- the frontal front part of a rail vehicle must endure high forces without permanent deformation and is therefore usually carried out correspondingly stiff.
- a front-side crumple zone of the rail vehicle must be defined deformable.
- a rail vehicle with an end crumple zone has become known, for example, from DE 199 56 856 A1.
- the rigidity of the front end must not hinder the deformation of the crumple zone in the event of a collision. It should be mentioned at this point that the region of a rail vehicle is generally referred to as the crumple zone, which deforms in the event of a collision and thus absorbs energy.
- the crumple zone In a crash of two rail vehicles, the crumple zone must absorb a large part of the energy released by plastic deformation, but for proper functioning of the crumple this may not tip during deformation. Thus, the floor area located on the vehicle end side must remain level despite the deformation of the crumple zone.
- each driving column has a predetermined buckling range in its upper end region.
- a predetermined bending range here means an area which is dimensioned to be weaker than the rest of the driving column, with the driving column buckling in the region of the predetermined bending point in the case of a high load, as is the case, for example, in a collision with another rail vehicle.
- the ramming column is bent in the predetermined buckling area by the solution according to the invention.
- a joint is formed in the predetermined bending region, wherein the bottom region or the crumple zone is guided by the ramming columns.
- the Rammklalen are designed as door jambs of a door opening. This has the advantage that it is very easy to achieve a deformation of the crumple zone in a rail vehicle with a frontal door.
- the Sollknickbe ⁇ is rich of a Rammklale realized by means of at least one slot-shaped recess in the Ramm ⁇ column.
- each ramming column can have, on its side facing a carriage body of the rail vehicle, two slot-shaped recesses running parallel to each other.
- Figure 1 is a front end portion of a rail vehicle according to the invention in a undeförmed state in a perspective view.
- Fig. 2 shows the end portion of Figure 1 in a side partially sectioned view.
- FIG. 3 shows the section from FIG. 1 in a deformed state in a lateral sectioned view
- FIG. 4 shows an upper end region of a ramming column of a rail vehicle according to the invention in a perspective partially sectioned view.
- a rail vehicle according to the invention has two ramming columns RS1, RS2 in a front end area END.
- the Ramm yarn RSL, RS2 spielmud be made of steel or aluminum.
- the two ramming columns RS1, RS2 are connected at their lower ends to a bottom BOD or a crumple zone KZO of the rail vehicle.
- the ramming columns RS1, RS2 are each connected to a roof area DAB, for example to a roof cross member DAT of the rail vehicle (FIG. 2).
- connection of the Rammklalen RSl, RS2 with the Crumple zone KZO or with the roof area DAB is carried out in a manner known per se, for example by means of welding and / or plug-in or screw connections, and will therefore not be explained in detail at this point.
- the ramming columns RS1, RS2 are preferably designed as door posts of a front door opening OEF.
- Each Ramm Textle RSl, RS2 has in its upper end region OEl, OE2 a Sollknickbe ⁇ rich SKl, SK2, in which the Ramm yarn RSl, RS2 is weakened.
- this setpoint buckling areas SK1, SK2, the ramming column RS1, RS2 are buckled in the direction of a deformation force F when the crumple zone KZO responds (FIG. 3).
- a joint is formed by the buckling of the ramming column RS1 in the direction of the deformation force F.
- the ramming column RS1 can follow the deformation of the crumple zone KZO in the deformation direction.
- Tilting of the crumple zone KZO is prevented by the rigidity of the ramming columns RS1, RS2 in their longitudinal directions.
- the crumple zone KZO is thus guided through the ramming columns RS1, RS2, whereby a stabilization of the bottom area BOD is achieved during the deformation of the crumple zone KZO.
- the predetermined buckling point SK1 can be formed by two recesses AS1, AS2 of the ramming column RS1 running parallel to each other. Although only the upper end region OE1 of the ramming column RS1 is shown in FIG. 4, the upper end region OE2 of the ramming column RS2 is of the same design.
- the vertical longitudinal extension of the recesses AS1, AS2 runs parallel to the vertical longitudinal extent of the ramming column RS1.
- the recesses AS1, AS2 are arranged on a side of the ramming column RS1 facing a vehicle body, not shown here, and dimensioned such that the ramming column RS1 withstands the required static loads, but in a collision case an instability in the predetermined buckling range SK1 Column profile occurs and thus kinking of the Ramm yarn RSl occurs.
- the ramming columns RS1, RS2 can be exchanged together with them after a deformation of the crumple zone KZO.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002584451A CA2584451C (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2005-10-10 | Railroad vehicle having in an end region at least two collision posts provided with a buckling knuckle |
DE502005007157T DE502005007157D1 (de) | 2004-10-19 | 2005-10-10 | Schienenfahrzeug mit an einem stirnseitigen endbereich zumindest zwei rammsäulen mit knickgelenk |
EP05793241A EP1802507B1 (de) | 2004-10-19 | 2005-10-10 | Schienenfahrzeug mit an einem stirnseitigen endbereich zumindest zwei rammsäulen mit knickgelenk |
AT05793241T ATE429366T1 (de) | 2004-10-19 | 2005-10-10 | Schienenfahrzeug mit an einem stirnseitigen endbereich zumindest zwei rammsäulen mit knickgelenk |
AU2005297308A AU2005297308B2 (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2005-10-10 | Rail vehicle comprising at least two impact-absorbing posts arranged in a front end region of the rail vehicle and having collapsible regions where buckling occurs in the event of a collision |
US11/787,466 US7743714B2 (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2007-04-17 | Rail vehicle with impact-absorbing posts |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA1757/2004 | 2004-10-19 | ||
AT0175704A AT503688B1 (de) | 2004-10-19 | 2004-10-19 | Schienenfahrzeug mit vertikal verlaufenden rammsäulen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006042348A1 true WO2006042348A1 (de) | 2006-04-27 |
Family
ID=35503822
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AT2005/000404 WO2006042348A1 (de) | 2004-10-19 | 2005-10-10 | Schienenfahrzeug mit an einem stirnseitigen endbereich zumindest zwei rammsäulen mit knickgelenk |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7743714B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1802507B1 (de) |
AT (2) | AT503688B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2005297308B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2584451C (de) |
DE (1) | DE502005007157D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2323594T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2006042348A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009095284A1 (de) | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kopfbauteil zum ausbilden der stirnseite eines fahrzeugs, mit mindestens einem energieverzehrelement |
WO2011098177A1 (de) * | 2010-02-11 | 2011-08-18 | Siemens Ag Österreich | Crashmodul für ein schienenfahrzeug |
EP3725638A4 (de) * | 2018-09-06 | 2021-08-25 | Crrc Qingdao Sifang Co., Ltd. | Aufprallenergieabsorbierende struktur und schienenfahrzeug damit |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT503688B1 (de) * | 2004-10-19 | 2008-04-15 | Siemens Transportation Systems | Schienenfahrzeug mit vertikal verlaufenden rammsäulen |
AT501689A1 (de) * | 2005-04-04 | 2006-10-15 | Siemens Transportation Systems | Schienenfahrzeug mit kollisionstauglicher kupplungsanbindung |
CA2857935C (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2016-01-26 | Nippon Sharyo, Ltd. | Rolling stock |
ES2487992B2 (es) * | 2011-12-07 | 2015-02-25 | Patentes Talgo, S.L. | Poste de colisión para coche de vehículo ferroviario y coche de vehículo ferroviario |
JP5758044B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-21 | 2015-08-05 | 日本車輌製造株式会社 | 鉄道車両 |
JP6074168B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-13 | 2017-02-01 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 衝突エネルギ吸収柱及び該衝突エネルギ吸収柱を備えた鉄道車両 |
CN109177995B (zh) * | 2018-09-06 | 2020-04-14 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | 车端骨架结构及具有其的轨道车辆 |
Citations (4)
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EP1006034A1 (de) * | 1998-12-04 | 2000-06-07 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Kastenförmiges Bauteil und Kopfstück für ein Fahrzeug |
DE19956856A1 (de) | 1999-11-25 | 2001-05-31 | Siemens Duewag Gmbh | Schienenfahrzeug zur Personenbeförderung, insbesondere für den Nahverkehr |
EP1295772A1 (de) | 2001-09-25 | 2003-03-26 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Schienenfahrzeug |
WO2005085032A1 (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-15 | Bombardier Transportation Gmbh | Railway vehicle with a deformable driver’s cab with dedicated repair interface |
Family Cites Families (8)
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US4715292A (en) * | 1985-09-13 | 1987-12-29 | Pavlick Michael J | Head end vehicle with crew accommodations with locomotive and other controls |
US6158356A (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 2000-12-12 | Gec Alsthom Transport Sa | Energy absorber device having a parallelepiped shape for absorbing impacts to a vehicle |
AT408874B (de) * | 2000-02-18 | 2002-03-25 | Siemens Sgp Verkehrstech Gmbh | Deformationselement für ein schienenfahrzeug |
JP3848227B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-02 | 2006-11-22 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 軌条車両 |
US7121210B2 (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2006-10-17 | Kdi Precision Products, Inc. | Accuracy fuze for airburst cargo delivery projectiles |
AT504300B1 (de) * | 2004-07-28 | 2009-12-15 | Siemens Transportation Systems | Aufkletterschutz bei eisenbahnfahrzeugen |
AT503688B1 (de) * | 2004-10-19 | 2008-04-15 | Siemens Transportation Systems | Schienenfahrzeug mit vertikal verlaufenden rammsäulen |
US7536958B2 (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2009-05-26 | Raul V. Bravo & Associates, Inc. | Passenger rail car |
-
2004
- 2004-10-19 AT AT0175704A patent/AT503688B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-10-10 EP EP05793241A patent/EP1802507B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-10-10 WO PCT/AT2005/000404 patent/WO2006042348A1/de active Application Filing
- 2005-10-10 CA CA002584451A patent/CA2584451C/en active Active
- 2005-10-10 AT AT05793241T patent/ATE429366T1/de active
- 2005-10-10 DE DE502005007157T patent/DE502005007157D1/de active Active
- 2005-10-10 ES ES05793241T patent/ES2323594T3/es active Active
- 2005-10-10 AU AU2005297308A patent/AU2005297308B2/en not_active Ceased
-
2007
- 2007-04-17 US US11/787,466 patent/US7743714B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1006034A1 (de) * | 1998-12-04 | 2000-06-07 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Kastenförmiges Bauteil und Kopfstück für ein Fahrzeug |
DE19956856A1 (de) | 1999-11-25 | 2001-05-31 | Siemens Duewag Gmbh | Schienenfahrzeug zur Personenbeförderung, insbesondere für den Nahverkehr |
EP1295772A1 (de) | 2001-09-25 | 2003-03-26 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Schienenfahrzeug |
WO2005085032A1 (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-15 | Bombardier Transportation Gmbh | Railway vehicle with a deformable driver’s cab with dedicated repair interface |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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WOLTER W: "KOLLISIONSSICHERE SCHIENENFAHRZEUGE-EMPFEHLUNGEN FUER HERSTELLER UND BETREIBER CRASHWORTHY RAIL VEHICLES - RECOMMENDATIONS FOR MANUFACTURERS AND OPERATORS", ZEVRAIL - GLASERS ANNALEN, GEORG SIEMENS VERLAG, BERLIN, DE, vol. 128, June 2004 (2004-06-01), pages 196 - 206, XP001196844, ISSN: 1618-8330 * |
WOLTER W: "ZEVrail - Glasers Annalen", vol. 128, June 2004, GEORG SIEMENS VERLAG, article "Kollisionssichere Schienenfahrzeuge - Empfehlungen für Hersteller und Betreiber Crashworthy Rail Vehicle - Recommendations for Manufacturers and Operators", pages: 196 - 206 |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009095284A1 (de) | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kopfbauteil zum ausbilden der stirnseite eines fahrzeugs, mit mindestens einem energieverzehrelement |
RU2496669C2 (ru) * | 2008-01-31 | 2013-10-27 | Сименс Акциенгезелльшафт | Головная часть для образования лобовой стороны транспортного средства, по меньшей мере, с одним энергопоглощающим элементом |
WO2011098177A1 (de) * | 2010-02-11 | 2011-08-18 | Siemens Ag Österreich | Crashmodul für ein schienenfahrzeug |
US8646392B2 (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2014-02-11 | Siemens Ag Osterreich | Crash module for a rail vehicle |
EP3725638A4 (de) * | 2018-09-06 | 2021-08-25 | Crrc Qingdao Sifang Co., Ltd. | Aufprallenergieabsorbierende struktur und schienenfahrzeug damit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1802507A1 (de) | 2007-07-04 |
CA2584451C (en) | 2009-10-06 |
ES2323594T3 (es) | 2009-07-21 |
AT503688A1 (de) | 2007-12-15 |
US20070214996A1 (en) | 2007-09-20 |
AU2005297308B2 (en) | 2008-11-06 |
DE502005007157D1 (de) | 2009-06-04 |
AT503688B1 (de) | 2008-04-15 |
ATE429366T1 (de) | 2009-05-15 |
AU2005297308A1 (en) | 2006-04-27 |
US7743714B2 (en) | 2010-06-29 |
CA2584451A1 (en) | 2006-04-27 |
EP1802507B1 (de) | 2009-04-22 |
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