WO2006035874A1 - 多層分析要素 - Google Patents
多層分析要素 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2006035874A1 WO2006035874A1 PCT/JP2005/017954 JP2005017954W WO2006035874A1 WO 2006035874 A1 WO2006035874 A1 WO 2006035874A1 JP 2005017954 W JP2005017954 W JP 2005017954W WO 2006035874 A1 WO2006035874 A1 WO 2006035874A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- water
- porous membrane
- fibrous porous
- analytical element
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/52—Use of compounds or compositions for colorimetric, spectrophotometric or fluorometric investigation, e.g. use of reagent paper and including single- and multilayer analytical elements
- G01N33/525—Multi-layer analytical elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/502—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
- B01L3/5023—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures with a sample being transported to, and subsequently stored in an absorbent for analysis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/08—Geometry, shape and general structure
- B01L2300/0809—Geometry, shape and general structure rectangular shaped
- B01L2300/0825—Test strips
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/08—Geometry, shape and general structure
- B01L2300/0887—Laminated structure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2400/00—Moving or stopping fluids
- B01L2400/08—Regulating or influencing the flow resistance
- B01L2400/084—Passive control of flow resistance
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N31/00—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods
- G01N31/22—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods using chemical indicators
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a dry multi-layer analytical element used for clinical inspection, food inspection, environmental analysis, etc.
- a non-fibrous porous material of a development layer contains a hydrophilic polymer.
- the performance is not substantial.
- An object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems of the prior art. That is, an object of the present invention is to provide a dry multilayer analytical element having a porous membrane as a spreading layer, and by maintaining the diffusion rate of the specimen in the porous membrane constant, stable performance that is not affected by the liquid volume. It is to provide a dry multilayer analytical element having.
- the present inventors have determined that a dry multi-layer for liquid sample analysis in which a porous liquid sample developing layer composed of a functional layer and a non-fibrous multi-porous film is laminated and integrated. It has been found that the above-mentioned problems can be solved by including a water-soluble polymer in the non-fibrous porous membrane without interacting with the functional layer in the analytical element, and the present invention has been completed.
- a porous liquid sample developing layer comprising at least one functional layer and at least one non-fibrous porous membrane is stacked in this order on one surface of a water-impermeable flat support.
- a dry multilayer analytical element for liquid sample analysis in which a water-soluble polymer is contained in a non-fibrous porous film without interacting with the functional layer.
- the non-fibrous porous membrane is 6, 6-nylon, 6-nylon, acrylate copolymer, polyacrylate, polyacrylonitrile, polyacrylonitrile copolymer, polyamide, polyimide, polyamideimide, Polyurethane, polyethersulfone, polysulfone, mixture of polyethersulfone and polysulfone, cellulose acylate, oxide of cellulose acylate, polyester, polyester carbonate, polyethylene, polyethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene copolymer, polyethylene tetrafluoro Loethylene copolymer, polysalt Buluene, polyolefin, polycarbonate, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyvinylidene fluoride, polyphenylene sulfide, polyphenol-lenoxide, polyfluorocarbonate, polypropylene, polybenzimidazole, polymethyl methacrylate, styrene acrylonitrile copolymer, styrene
- the non-fibrous porous membrane is an asymmetric membrane.
- the multilayer analytical element of the present invention is a force produced by laminating a non-fibrous porous film in which a water-soluble polymer is previously dispersed on a functional layer, or a non-fibrous porous element. It is manufactured by laminating a membrane on a functional layer and then impregnating a non-fibrous porous membrane with a water-soluble polymer.
- the dry multilayer analytical element for liquid sample analysis of the present invention comprises a porous liquid sample spreading layer comprising at least one functional layer and at least one non-fibrous porous membrane on one side of a water-impermeable flat support.
- the non-fibrous porous membrane contains a water-soluble polymer without interacting with the functional layer.
- a water-soluble polymer is contained in the non-fibrous porous film used as the porous liquid sample developing layer without interacting with the functional layer.
- the diffusion rate of the specimen in the non-fibrous porous membrane is substantially constant.
- a non-fibrous porous film in which a water-soluble polymer is uniformly dispersed is laminated without interacting with the lower layer (functional layer), or the non-fibrous porous film is placed on the functional layer. After laminating, the non-fibrous porous film can be impregnated with the water-soluble polymer without interacting with the lower layer.
- the polymer dispersed in the spreading layer is not particularly limited as long as it is a water-soluble polymer.
- cellulose ethers such as carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, alginic acid and alginic acid derivatives, polyvinyl Examples include alcohol and derivatives thereof, polyacrylic acid and derivatives thereof, polyethylene glycol and polyethylene oxide, water-soluble polysaccharides and derivatives thereof, and the like. These copolymers may be used, or they may be mixed and used.
- the amount of the water-soluble polymer to be dispersed in the spreading layer and more preferably preferably is 0.1 to 10 g / m 2 instrument 1.0 ⁇ 5g / m 2 force S.
- water-impermeable flat support a water-impermeable support used in a conventionally known dry analytical element can be used.
- water-impermeable supports include polyethylene terephthalate, bisphenol A polycarbonate, polystyrene, senorelose ester (eg, senorelose diacetate, senorelose triacetate, senorelose acetate pionate, etc.), etc.
- a film or sheet-like support having a thickness of about 50 ⁇ m force and about 1 mm, preferably about 80 ⁇ m force and about 300 ⁇ m can be mentioned.
- an undercoat layer may be provided on the surface of the support to strengthen the adhesion between the adhesive layer provided on the support and the support. Further, instead of the undercoat layer, the surface of the support may be subjected to a physical or chemical activity treatment to improve the adhesion.
- the dry multilayer analytical element of the present invention includes a porous liquid sample developing layer composed of at least one non-fibrous porous membrane.
- the porous liquid sample spreading layer spreads in a plane without substantially uneven distribution of components contained in the aqueous specimen, and has a function of supplying the functional layer at a substantially constant rate per unit area. Is a layer.
- the porous liquid sample spreading layer need not be limited to only one layer, and a laminate in which two or more non-fibrous porous membranes are bonded with an adhesive partially disposed can be used.
- the porous liquid sample development layer may contain a development control agent such as a hydrophilic polymer for the purpose of controlling the development.
- a reagent for carrying out the target detection reaction, a reagent for promoting the detection reaction, various reagents for reducing or preventing interference 'interference reaction, or a part of these reagents should be included. Can do.
- the porous liquid sample development layer in the present invention is made of a non-fibrous porous film.
- the non-fibrous porous membrane is a porous membrane that also has organic polymer strength.
- a porous film having an organic high molecular force either a symmetric film or an asymmetric film can be used.
- the asymmetry rate is preferably 2.0 or more, The asymmetry rate is preferably less than 2.0.
- an asymmetric porous membrane is a porous membrane in which the average pore size of one surface is larger than the average pore size of the other surface, and the asymmetry rate is large, while the average pore size of one is small. It is the value divided by the average pore diameter.
- porous film having organic polymer strength examples include 6, 6 nylon, 6 nylon, acrylate copolymer, polyacrylate, polyacrylonitrile, polyacrylonitrile copolymer, polyamide, polyimide, Polyamideimide, polyurethane, polyethersulfone, polysulfone, a mixture of polyethersulfone and polysulfone, cellulose acylate, hatched cellulose acylate, polyester, polyester carbonate, polyethylene, polyethylene trifluoroethylene copolymer Polymer, Polyethylenetetrafluoroethylene copolymer, Polyvinyl chloride, Polyolefin, Polycarbonate, Polytetrafluoroethylene, Polyvinylidene difluoride, Polyphenylene sulfide, Polyphenylene oxide, Fluorocarbonate, polypropylene, polybenzimidazole, polymethyl methacrylate, styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer, styrene-
- polysulfone More preferred is polysulfone, polyethersulfone, cellulose acylate, 6, 6 nylon, or 6-nylon, particularly preferred is polysulfone or polyether sulfone, and most preferred is polysulfone.
- the film thickness of the non-fibrous porous membrane is preferably 80 to 300 m, more preferably 100 to 200 ⁇ m, and particularly preferably 130 to 160 ⁇ m.
- the average pore diameter of the non-fibrous porous membrane is preferably 0.3 to LO / zm, and more preferably 0.45 to 5 ⁇ .
- Examples of the configuration of the dry multilayer analysis element for liquid sample analysis of the present invention include: (1) A plurality of functional layers are provided on a transparent support, and a porous liquid is further provided on the functional layers. A dry multilayer analytical element for liquid sample analysis provided with a sample spreading layer, and (2) one or more functional layers are provided on the transparent support, and further on the functional layer for sample analysis And a dry multilayer analysis element for liquid sample analysis provided with a porous liquid sample development layer containing a reagent. That is, the porous liquid sample development layer in the present invention may or may not contain a reagent for sample analysis! ,.
- the reagent-containing membrane can be produced by previously immersing the porous membrane in a reagent solution and drying it.
- a reagent-containing non-fibrous porous membrane can be produced by applying a reagent solution on the porous membrane and drying it, but the means is not particularly limited.
- the dry multilayer analytical element of the present invention includes at least one functional layer.
- the number of functional layers is not particularly limited as long as it is one or more, and may be one layer or a plurality of layers of two or more layers.
- the functional layer include an adhesive layer that adheres the spreading layer and the functional layer, a water absorbing layer that absorbs the liquid reagent, a mordant layer that prevents diffusion of the dye generated by the chemical reaction, and a gas selectively.
- Examples include a layer, a separation layer for separating blood cells and plasma, a reagent layer containing a reagent that reacts with an analyte, and a coloring layer containing a color former.
- a hydrophilic polymer layer can be provided as a functional layer on a support, optionally via another layer such as an undercoat layer.
- the hydrophilic polymer layer is, for example, a non-porous, water-absorbing and water-permeable layer. Basically, a water-absorbing layer consisting only of a hydrophilic polymer, and a color that directly participates in a color development reaction using a hydrophilic polymer as a binder.
- a reagent layer containing a part or all of the reagent, a detection layer containing a component (for example, a mordant) that fixes and immobilizes the coloring dye in the hydrophilic polymer, and the like can be provided.
- the reagent layer reacts with the analyte in the aqueous liquid to produce an optically detectable change.
- a water-absorbing and water-permeable layer in which at least a portion of the pharmaceutical composition is substantially uniformly dispersed in the hydrophilic polymer binder.
- This reagent layer includes an indicator layer, a coloring layer, and the like.
- Hydrophilic polymers that can be used as a binder in the reagent layer generally have a swelling rate upon water absorption of 30 ° C of about 150% force to about 2000%, preferably about 250% force to about 1500%.
- Natural or synthetic hydrophilic polymer include gelatin (eg, acid-treated gelatin, deionized gelatin, etc.) and gelatin derivatives (eg, phthalic gelatin, disclosed in JP-A-60-108753). Hydroxy acrylate graft gelatin, etc.), agarose, pullulan, pullulan derivatives, polyacrylamide, polybulal alcohol, polybulurpyrrolidone and the like.
- the reagent layer can be a layer that is appropriately crosslinked and cured using a crosslinking agent.
- cross-linking agents include 1,2-bis (vinylsulfolacetamido) ethane for gelatin, bis (bululsulfol methyl) ether and other known sulfone cross-linking agents such as aldehyde, aldehyde for methallyl alcohol copolymer, Examples include glycidyl group-containing epoxy compounds.
- the thickness of the reagent layer when dried is in the range of about 1 ⁇ m force to about 100 ⁇ m, more preferably about 3 ⁇ m force in the range of about 30 ⁇ m.
- the reagent layer is preferably substantially transparent.
- a reagent suitable for the detection can be selected according to the test substance.
- leuco dyes such as leuco cyanine dyes, nitro-substituted leuco dyes and leucophthalein dyes
- pH indicators such as bromophenol blue, bromocresol green, bromothymol blue, quinoline blue and rosoleic acid (Kyoritsu Shuppan Co., Ltd.) Chemistry Dictionary, pp.
- Triarylmethane Dye Precursor Leucobenzylidene Dye (described in JP-A-55-379 and JP-A-56-145273): Diazo-U Salt and azo dye coupler: base bleachable dye Etc. can be used.
- the blending amount of the color developing ammonia indicator with respect to the weight of the binder is preferably within the range of about 1 to 20% by weight.
- the reagent that reacts with the ammonia-producing substance that is the test substance to generate ammonia is analyzed according to the type of ammonia-producing substance that is the test substance that is preferably an enzyme- or enzyme-containing reagent.
- a suitable enzyme can be selected and used. When an enzyme is used as the reagent, the specific power of the enzyme also determines the combination of the ammonia-producing substance and the reagent.
- an ammonia-generating substance and an enzyme as a reagent include urea: urease, creatine: creatine diminase, amino acid: amino acid dehydrogenase, amino acid: amino acid oxidase, amino acid: ammonia lyase, ammine: amine oxidase, Diamine: Aminoxidase, Glucose and Phosphoamidate: Phosphoamidate Hexose Phosphotransferase, ADP: Forced Rubamate Kinase and Phosphate Powered Lubamol, Acid Amide: Amidohydrolase, Nucleobase: Nucleobase Deaminase, Nucleoside Z Nucleoside Dea Minase, nucleotide: nucleotide deaminase, guanine: guanase and the like can be mentioned.
- a reagent other than a reagent that reacts with an ammonia-generating substance to generate ammonia, an alkaline buffer, and a hydrophilic polymer binder that has a film-forming ability as necessary.
- Wetting agents, binder cross-linking agents (curing agents), stabilizers, heavy metal ion trapping agents (complexing agents) and the like can be included.
- Heavy metal ion trapping agents are used to mask heavy metal ions that inhibit enzyme activity.
- Specific examples of the heavy metal ion trapping agent include complex xane such as EDTA ′ 2Na, EDTA′4Na, -tritriacetic acid (NTA), and diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid.
- reagent composition for measuring glucose examples include US Pat. No. 3,992,158; JP 54-26 793; JP 59-20853; JP 59-46854; JP 59-54962, etc.
- Trinder reagent composition comprising glucose oxidase, peroxidase, 4-aminoantipyrine or a derivative thereof, and 1,7-dihydroxynaphthalene described in 1.
- a light shielding layer can be provided on the reagent layer as necessary.
- the light-shielding layer is a water-permeable material in which fine particles having a light-absorbing property or a light-reflecting property (the light-shielding property combined with these) are dispersed and held in a hydrophilic polymer binder having a small amount of film-forming ability. Or it is a water-permeable layer.
- the light shielding layer is a water-based liquid that is spotted and supplied to a developing layer (to be described later) when photometric measurement is also performed on the side force of the support that has light permeability for detectable changes (color change, color development, etc.) generated in the reagent layer. In particular, the red color of hemoglobin when the sample is whole blood is shielded and also functions as a light reflection layer or a background layer.
- Examples of fine particles having light reflectivity include titanium dioxide fine particles (rutile, anatase, or brookite particles having a particle size of about 0.1 ⁇ m to about 1.2 ⁇ m. Particles), barium sulfate fine particles, aluminum fine particles, or micro flakes.
- Examples of light absorbing fine particles include carbon black, gas black, and carbon microbeads. Titanium oxide fine particles and barium sulfate fine particles are preferred. Particularly preferred are anatase-type titanium dioxide fine particles.
- hydrophilic polymer binder having film-forming ability examples include weakly hydrophilic regenerated cellulose, cellulose acetate, etc. in addition to the hydrophilic polymer similar to the hydrophilic polymer used for producing the reagent layer described above.
- hydrophilic polymer similar to the hydrophilic polymer used for producing the reagent layer described above.
- gelatin, gelatin derivatives, polyacrylamide and the like are preferable.
- Gelatin and gelatin derivatives can be used by mixing with known curing agents (crosslinking agents).
- the light shielding layer can be provided by applying an aqueous dispersion of light shielding fine particles and a hydrophilic polymer on the reagent layer by a known method and drying. Also, instead of providing a light shielding layer, the spreading layer may contain light shielding fine particles.
- An adhesive layer may be provided on the reagent layer in order to adhere and laminate the spreading layer, possibly via a light shielding layer or the like.
- the adhesive layer is made of a hydrophilic polymer that can attach the spreading layer when wet with water or when swollen with water, thereby allowing the layers to be integrated together. It is preferable.
- hydrophilic polymers that can be used in the production of adhesive layers include reagent layers The hydrophilic polymer similar to the hydrophilic polymer used for manufacture of this is mention
- the dry thickness of the adhesive layer is generally in the range of about 0.5 ⁇ m force to about 20 ⁇ m, preferably about 1 ⁇ m to about 10 ⁇ m.
- the adhesive layer may be provided on a desired layer in order to improve the adhesive strength between other layers.
- the adhesive layer can be provided by a known method of applying an aqueous solution containing a hydrophilic polymer and, if necessary, a surfactant or the like on a support or a reagent layer.
- a water absorbing layer can be provided between the support and the reagent layer.
- the water-absorbing layer is a layer mainly composed of a hydrophilic polymer that swells by absorbing water, and is a layer that can absorb water of an aqueous liquid sample that reaches or penetrates the interface of the water-absorbing layer. Has an action of promoting the penetration of plasma, which is an aqueous liquid component, into the reagent layer.
- the hydrophilic polymer used in the water absorbing layer can be selected from those used in the reagent layer described above.
- the water-absorbing layer is most preferably gelatin or a gelatin derivative, polyacrylamide, polybulal alcohol, and particularly the above-mentioned gelatin, which is the same as the reagent layer in which gelatin or deionized gelatin is preferred.
- the dry thickness of the water-absorbing layer is about 3 ⁇ m force to about 100 ⁇ m, preferably about 5 ⁇ m force to about 30 ⁇ m, and the coverage is about 3 gZ m 2 to about 100 g / m 2 , preferably Is in the range of about 5 g / m 2 force and about 30 g / m 2 .
- the water-absorbing layer can contain a pH buffer, which will be described later, a known basic polymer, or the like to adjust the pH during use (when the analytical operation is performed). Further, the water absorbing layer can contain a known mordant, polymer mordant and the like.
- the detection layer is generally a layer in which a dye or the like produced in the presence of a test component diffuses and can be optically detected through a light-transmitting support, and can be composed of a hydrophilic polymer.
- a mordant for example, a cationic polymer may be included for the ionic dye.
- the water absorption layer generally refers to a layer in which the dye produced in the presence of the test component does not substantially diffuse, and is distinguished from the detection layer in this respect.
- a surfactant may be contained in the reagent layer, the water absorption layer, the adhesive layer, the spreading layer, and the like. An example is a nonionic surfactant.
- non-ionic surfactant examples include p-octylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol, p-nonylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaure. And p-noyulphenoxypolyglycidol and octyldarcoside.
- the test substance targeted by the dry multilayer analytical element of the present invention is not particularly limited, and any liquid sample (for example, whole blood, plasma, serum, lymph, urine, saliva, spinal fluid, vaginal fluid, etc.) Specific components in body fluids; drinking water, liquor, river water, factory wastewater, etc.).
- any liquid sample for example, whole blood, plasma, serum, lymph, urine, saliva, spinal fluid, vaginal fluid, etc.
- body fluids for example, whole blood, plasma, serum, lymph, urine, saliva, spinal fluid, vaginal fluid, etc.
- body fluids for example, whole blood, plasma, serum, lymph, urine, saliva, spinal fluid, vaginal fluid, etc.
- ARB albumin
- CPK creatine kinase
- ALT alanine aminotransferase
- AST aspartate aminotransferase
- GGT blood enzymes such as ⁇ -daltamyl transpeptidase
- the dry multilayer analytical element of the present invention can be prepared by a known method.
- the hemolysis reagent should be added to the aqueous reagent solution to be applied or impregnated beforehand.
- Other methods include the use of a surfactant, an aqueous solution containing a hydrophilic polymer for controlling the development area, an organic solvent (ethanol, methanol, etc.) solution, or a water-organic solvent mixture solution. It can also be applied and impregnated. Analysis of the test substance using this can also be performed according to known methods.
- the dry multi-layer analytical element of the present invention is cut into small pieces such as a square having a side of about 5 mm to about 30 mm or a circle of about the same size.
- Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 56-142454 (corresponding US Pat. No. 4,387,990), Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 57-63452, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 58-32350, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 58-501144 Corresponding international publication: WO083Z00391) etc. It can be used as an id and is preferred in terms of manufacturing, packaging, transportation, storage, measurement operations, etc.
- a small piece can be used in a container with an opening, or a small piece can be affixed to or used in an open card, or can be cut. Can be used as is.
- the dry multilayer analytical element of the present invention has, for example, about 2 L to about 30 L, preferably 4 L to 15 L.
- aqueous liquid sample solution in the range of L is spotted on the porous liquid sample spreading layer.
- the color development or discoloration in the dry multilayer analytical element is reflected and photometrically measured from the light-transmitting support side, and the amount of the test substance in the sample can be determined according to the principle of the colorimetric measurement method using a calibration curve prepared in advance.
- Measurement operations are disclosed in JP-A-60-125543, JP-A-60-220862, JP-A-61-294367, JP-A-58-161867 (corresponding US Pat. No. 4,424, 191) can be used to carry out highly accurate quantitative analysis with extremely easy operation. Depending on the purpose and required accuracy, semi-quantitative measurement may be performed by visually judging the degree of color development.
- the dry multilayer analytical element of the present invention is stored and stored in a dry state until analysis, the reagent does not need to be prepared at the time of use, and generally the dry state has higher reagent stability. Therefore, it is superior to the so-called wet method in which the reagent solution must be prepared at the time of use, and is superior in convenience and speed. It is also excellent as an inspection method that can quickly perform highly accurate inspections with a small amount of liquid sample.
- the integrated multilayer analytical element was cut into a 12 mm ⁇ 13 mm square chip and placed in a slide frame (described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-63452) to prepare a dry analytical element for uric acid analysis.
- the lower layer had exactly the same formulation as the example, and instead of laminating the porous film, an aqueous solution having the following composition was applied and dried.
- Test Example 1 (Development diffusion rate)
- the diffusion rate was measured by the following method using the two dry analytical elements produced by the methods shown in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1.
- a non-treated porous membrane is slit to a width of 10 mm to form a strip.
- (1) (3) shows the diffusion rate of the liquid on the lower surface of the porous film of the produced slide development layer
- (2) and (4) are on the upper surface of the produced slide development layer. It indicates the liquid diffusion rate. From Table 1, it can be seen that the porous film of the spread layer of the slide prepared in the example has substantially the same diffusion rate on the upper surface and the lower surface. On the other hand, the diffusion rate of the liquid on the upper surface of the porous layer of the spreading layer in the slide prepared in the comparative example is very slow relative to the lower surface of the spreading layer. I understand.
- Test example 2 Liquid volume dependency
- Example 1 The dependence of the liquid amount on the two dry analytical elements prepared by the methods shown in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 was examined.
- a specimen human pool serum was used, and 8 to 11 L of specimen was spotted on a slide.
- the measurement was performed using FDC5000 manufactured by Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd., and the measured value was read in advance from the reflection OD 4 minutes after spotting based on the built-in calibration curve.
- Table 2 shows the ratio of values when other liquid volumes are spotted, assuming that the value when spotting 10 ⁇ L is 100.
- the water-soluble polymer is contained in the non-fibrous porous membrane without interacting with the functional layer, so that the dependency on the liquid volume with high sensitivity is improved. It has become possible to provide a dry multilayer analytical element.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP05787981A EP1806579A4 (en) | 2004-09-30 | 2005-09-29 | MULTI-LAYER ANALYTICAL ELEMENT |
US11/664,283 US20080107566A1 (en) | 2004-09-30 | 2005-09-29 | Multilayer Analytical Element |
JP2006537803A JPWO2006035874A1 (ja) | 2004-09-30 | 2005-09-29 | 多層分析要素 |
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JP2004-286969 | 2004-09-30 | ||
JP2004286969 | 2004-09-30 |
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WO2006035874A1 true WO2006035874A1 (ja) | 2006-04-06 |
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PCT/JP2005/017954 WO2006035874A1 (ja) | 2004-09-30 | 2005-09-29 | 多層分析要素 |
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US (1) | US20080107566A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1806579A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2006035874A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006035874A1 (ja) |
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CN101598727B (zh) * | 2009-07-09 | 2012-10-10 | 上海科华生物工程股份有限公司 | 定量测定人体血液尿素含量的干化学试纸 |
US9581551B2 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2017-02-28 | Research & Business Foundation Sungkyunkwan University | Color-change sensor using film for detecting harmful material |
WO2016045700A1 (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2016-03-31 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | A helicobacter pylori sensor using optical sensing |
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JP2000241425A (ja) * | 1999-02-24 | 2000-09-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 水溶性比色用指示薬を用いた乾式分析素子 |
JP6064045B2 (ja) * | 2013-06-11 | 2017-01-18 | パイオニア株式会社 | 情報送信装置、天候状況取得システム、サーバ装置、情報送信方法及びプログラム |
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JPS55164356A (en) * | 1979-06-08 | 1980-12-22 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Multi-layer analysis sheet for liquid sample analysis |
GB2172175B (en) * | 1985-02-15 | 1989-04-05 | Hitachi Ltd | Method for controlling ring network |
US5198335A (en) * | 1985-06-04 | 1993-03-30 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Integral multilayer analytical element for analysis of ammonia-forming substrate |
JPH0677010B2 (ja) * | 1987-12-28 | 1994-09-28 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 一体型多層分析要素 |
JPH0726959B2 (ja) * | 1988-01-20 | 1995-03-29 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 全血分析要素 |
JP2514087B2 (ja) * | 1989-01-06 | 1996-07-10 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 総コレステロ―ル分析要素 |
JP2665640B2 (ja) * | 1991-07-22 | 1997-10-22 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 乾式分析要素を用いた測定方法及び乾式分析要素 |
JPH0829416A (ja) * | 1994-07-20 | 1996-02-02 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 多項目測定用乾式分析要素 |
JP4004009B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-16 | 2007-11-07 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | アンモニア又はアンモニア生成物質分析用一体型多層分析素子 |
-
2005
- 2005-09-29 EP EP05787981A patent/EP1806579A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-09-29 US US11/664,283 patent/US20080107566A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-09-29 JP JP2006537803A patent/JPWO2006035874A1/ja active Pending
- 2005-09-29 WO PCT/JP2005/017954 patent/WO2006035874A1/ja active Application Filing
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JPH0623745B2 (ja) * | 1984-02-29 | 1994-03-30 | バイエル・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 液体試料の成分検出用の試験装置及び方法 |
JP2545250B2 (ja) * | 1987-12-16 | 1996-10-16 | 栄研化学株式会社 | 乾式分析材料 |
JPH0518956A (ja) * | 1991-07-09 | 1993-01-26 | Konica Corp | 分析素子 |
JPH11183475A (ja) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-07-09 | Advance Co Ltd | 体液検査システム |
JP2000241425A (ja) * | 1999-02-24 | 2000-09-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 水溶性比色用指示薬を用いた乾式分析素子 |
JP6064045B2 (ja) * | 2013-06-11 | 2017-01-18 | パイオニア株式会社 | 情報送信装置、天候状況取得システム、サーバ装置、情報送信方法及びプログラム |
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Title |
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See also references of EP1806579A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1806579A1 (en) | 2007-07-11 |
JPWO2006035874A1 (ja) | 2008-05-15 |
EP1806579A4 (en) | 2010-09-29 |
US20080107566A1 (en) | 2008-05-08 |
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