WO2006022332A1 - ベルトの継手加工方法、プリセッターおよび継手加工装置 - Google Patents
ベルトの継手加工方法、プリセッターおよび継手加工装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006022332A1 WO2006022332A1 PCT/JP2005/015441 JP2005015441W WO2006022332A1 WO 2006022332 A1 WO2006022332 A1 WO 2006022332A1 JP 2005015441 W JP2005015441 W JP 2005015441W WO 2006022332 A1 WO2006022332 A1 WO 2006022332A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- flat belt
- joint
- presetter
- belt
- flat
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
- B29C65/7802—Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/114—Single butt joints
- B29C66/1142—Single butt to butt joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
- B29C66/432—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms
- B29C66/4322—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms by joining a single sheet to itself
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
- B29C66/432—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms
- B29C66/4324—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles for making tubular articles or closed loops, e.g. by joining several sheets ; for making hollow articles or hollow preforms for making closed loops, e.g. belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/49—Internally supporting the, e.g. tubular, article during joining
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16G—BELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
- F16G3/00—Belt fastenings, e.g. for conveyor belts
- F16G3/10—Joining belts by sewing, sticking, vulcanising, or the like; Constructional adaptations of the belt ends for this purpose
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16G—BELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
- F16G3/00—Belt fastenings, e.g. for conveyor belts
- F16G3/16—Devices or machines for connecting driving-belts or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/84—Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
- B29C66/855—Belt splicing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2029/00—Belts or bands
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a belt coupling care method such as a transmission flat belt and a toothed belt, and a presetter and a joint machining apparatus used therefor.
- a flat belt and a toothed belt for transmission / conveyance are used in a state where both end portions are usually joined in an endless shape.
- Examples of the shape of the hand include a skive (taper) shape, a step (step) shape, a finger shape, and the like for a flat belt, and a rectangular finger shape for a toothed belt.
- joints with a misaligned shape are also temporarily attached to the joint! Then, they are inserted into a cold platen press to form a joint by applying heat and pressure.
- skill is required to bond the belt in a straight line without bending at both ends.
- a fixing jig called a presetter as described in Patent Document 1 has been conventionally used, and both ends of the belt are temporarily bonded with a presetter, and then a cooling platen is used.
- a presetter in the press machine, the belt endless joint force can be easily adjusted even by non-experts.
- the use of a presetter has made it easier to continuously feed into a cold plate press.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view showing a conventional presetter as described in Patent Document 1.
- FIG. 12 (a) is a schematic perspective view showing a presetter applied to a flat belt having a joint having a skive shape and a step shape at both ends
- FIG. 12 (b) is a flat shape having a finger shape
- FIG. 12C is a schematic perspective view showing a presetter applied to a belt
- FIG. 12C is a schematic perspective view showing a presetter applied to a toothed belt having a rectangular finger shape.
- the lower die 51 of the presetter applied to the skive-shaped and step-shaped flat belt 53 has a groove C corresponding to the width of the flat belt 53 to be processed.
- the joint portion of the flat belt 53 is inserted into the groove C, and a cushion mat 54, which is an intermediate member for dispersing the press pressure, is placed on the joint.
- a cushion mat 54 which is an intermediate member for dispersing the press pressure, is placed on the joint.
- It has a structure that can hold 52 and put the upper force on it.
- the lower mold 51 similarly to the case of a presetter applied to a finger-shaped flat belt 53, the lower mold 51 has a groove corresponding to the width of the flat belt 53 to be processed.
- the joint part of the flat belt 53 is inserted into the groove C.
- the resin sheet 58 and the cushion mat 54 are placed on the joint part, and the upper die (presser plate) is placed on it. It is structured so that 52 can be put on it and pressed from above.
- the presetter applied to the finger-shaped toothed belt 63 is a lower mold in which tooth grooves are carved in a lower mold bottom plate 61 in which tooth grooves are carved.
- the side members 61a and 61b are joined together, and a plurality of places are fixed with a plurality of fixing screws 57, so that a groove C corresponding to the width of the toothed belt 63 is formed.
- the rectangular finger joint portion of the toothed belt 63 is inserted into the groove C, the top of the joint portion is covered with a resin sheet 58, a cushion mat 54 is placed thereon, and an upper mold (presser) is further placed thereon. Plate) It is structured to hold 52 and put the upper force on it.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-4-305436 (FIGS. 3, 4, 6, and 7)
- An object of the present invention is to provide a joint coupling method for a belt and a presetter, in which joint strength of belts of various widths can be performed by one presetter, and problems such as bending at the joint portion do not occur. And providing a joint processing apparatus.
- the belt coupling method, the presetter, and the coupling machining apparatus of the present invention are as follows.
- a flat belt joint calorie method in which a flat belt endless joint force is measured using a presetter, wherein both joint portions of the flat belt are placed on the lower mold surface of the presetter, A flat portion having a wall portion standing from the lower mold surface and a compression characteristic substantially equivalent to that of the flat belt.
- a flat belt joint processing method for performing endless joint force of a flat belt using a presetter wherein both joint portions of the flat belt are placed on the lower mold surface of the presetter And a step of sandwiching a flat belt from both sides by a fixed wall portion and a movable wall portion erected from the lower mold surface, and an upper surface of the flat belt sandwiched between the fixed wall portion and the movable wall portion, Place the upper mold of the presetter, the width of which is adjusted to match the gap width between the fixed wall and the movable wall, and fix the flat belt; and the presetter with the flat belt fixed And a step of pressing and joining the joints at both ends.
- the upper mold force of the presetter is at least a pair of plate materials that slidably abut against each other, and the width of the upper mold is adjusted by sliding the pair of plate materials relative to each other.
- a step of placing, a step of clamping the toothed belt from both sides by the fixed wall portion and the movable wall portion standing from the lower mold surface, and melt bonding on both end joint portions of the toothed belt and its periphery A step of placing a resin sheet and an intermediate member for use, and an upper die of the presetter, the width of which is adjusted to match the gap width between the fixed wall portion and the movable wall portion on the upper surface of the intermediate member And fixing the toothed belt, the resin sheet and the intermediate member, and pressing the presetter to which the toothed belt, the resin sheet and the intermediate member are fixed to join the joints at both ends. And a step of processing a joint of a toothed belt.
- the upper die of the presetter is at least a pair of plate materials that slidably contact each other with the tapered portions, and the pair of plate materials are slid relative to each other to adjust the width of the upper die.
- a belt joint processing comprising an upper die whose width is adjustable and at least a bottom surface portion is fitted in a gap between the wall portion and the movable wall portion, and the flat belt is fixed together with the upper die. Presetter for use with.
- FIG. 1 (a) and (b) are schematic perspective views showing a presetter that works on the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 (a) is a plan view showing a presetter that works on the first embodiment of the present invention, and (b) is an exploded perspective view thereof.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart for explaining a flat belt joint machining method according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a presetter according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining a flat belt joint machining method that is applied to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 (a) to (c) are schematic perspective views showing presetters that are applied to the third to fifth embodiments of the present invention, respectively.
- FIG. 7 (a) is a plan view of FIG. 6 (c), and FIG. 7 (b) is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 6 (c).
- FIG. 8 is a schematic view for explaining a method of setting the divided upper mold.
- FIG. 9 is a flow chart for explaining a method of processing a flat belt joint according to the third embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a flow chart for explaining a method of processing a flat belt joint according to the fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a flow chart for explaining a flat belt joint machining method that is applied to the fifth embodiment.
- FIG. 12] (a) to (c) are schematic perspective views showing conventional presetters, respectively.
- FIG. 1 (a) and 1 (b) are schematic perspective views showing a presetter in which a flat belt and a flat belt member are fixed in the joint machining apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 1 (a) is a schematic perspective view showing a presetter applied to a flat belt made of rubber type
- Fig. 1 (b) is a pre-setter applied to a flat belt made of resin type.
- It is a schematic perspective view which shows a setter.
- FIG. 2 (a) is a plan view showing a presetter that works on this embodiment
- FIG. 2 (b) is an exploded perspective view thereof.
- the presetter 10 has a lower mold 11 and an upper mold 12 (presser plate). To do. On the lower mold 11, both end joint portions of the flat belt 13 and a flat belt member 15 having substantially the same compression characteristics as the flat belt 13 are placed. In FIG. 1 (b) and FIG. 2 (b), the intermediate member 14 is placed on the flat belt 13 and the flat belt member 15. As shown in FIG. 2, fasteners 16 (fixing means) are provided at both ends of the lower die 11 to fix the both end joints of the flat belt 13 and the flat belt member 15 so as not to move. . The flat belt 13 shows only the joint portion.
- the lower mold 11 is provided with a wall portion 1la having an L-shaped cross section at one end that is applied in the longitudinal direction of the presetter 10, and is horizontal. There is a 1 lb plane in the direction. Both end joint portions of the flat belt 13 are set on a plane l ib in a straight line along the wall portion 11a of the lower mold 11. Adhesive is applied to the joint surfaces of the flat belt 13 at both ends, whereby the both ends joint portions are temporarily bonded.
- the adhesive is not particularly limited, and various known adhesives can be used.
- the flat belt member 15 is placed in parallel with the flat belt 13 and placed on the flat surface ib.
- the flat belt member 15 is not particularly limited as long as it has substantially the same compression characteristics as the flat belt 13, but the material thereof is preferably the same material as the flat belt 13. Further, the thickness is preferably the same as that of the flat belt 13, but it can be used even if it is slightly lower. Further, the length and width of the flat belt member 15 may be any length and width that can be fixed by the fastener 16. That is, the flat belt member 15 only needs to have a structure in which pressure is uniformly applied to the flat belt 13 and the flat belt member 15 when press-curing by a cold platen press described later. Note that the flat belt member 15 after press-carrying can be reused depending on the state.
- the shape of the joint portion is a skive (taper) shape or a step (staircase) shape
- the upper mold (presser plate) directly on the flat belt 13 and the flat belt member 15 12 is set.
- the upper die (presser plate) 12 is guided and set on the wall portion 11a having the L-shaped cross section of the lower die 11.
- Examples of the rubber type material include natural rubber, isoprene rubber, butadiene rubber, styrene butadiene rubber, ethylene propylene rubber, chloroprene rubber, and chlorinated polyethylene.
- Examples include len, epichlorohydrin rubber, nitrile rubber, acrylic rubber, urethane rubber, H-NBR (hydrogenated-tolyl butadiene rubber), and silicone rubber. These rubbers can be used alone or in a blend of two or more!
- Examples of the resin-type material include polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride, polycarbonate, polyester, polyarylate, styrene-butadiene copolymer, styrene-ataryl-tolyl copolymer, acrylic copolymer, and styrene.
- Acrylic acid copolymer polyethylene, ethylene Acetate butyl copolymer, chlorinated polyethylene, polypropylene, chlorinated butyl acetate acetate copolymer, alkyd resin, polyamide, polysulfone, diallyl phthalate resin, ketone resin, fluorine resin
- thermoplastic resins such as polyburecetal and polyether
- thermoplastic elastomers such as polyester elastomers, polyamide elastomers and polyolefin elastomers. These rosins can be used alone or in a blend of two or more! ,.
- Examples of the intermediate member 14 include a cushion mat having a function of dispersing press pressure, a silicon mat for improving releasability, and a basis mat for imparting a basis weight (unevenness) to the surface of the belt. It can be adopted according to.
- the intermediate member 14 exemplified above may be used alone or in combination with, for example, a cushion mat and a silicon mat. The setting of the intermediate member 14 may be omitted as necessary.
- both ends of the flat belt 13 and the flat belt member 15 are fixed by fasteners 16 disposed at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the presetter 10.
- one end of the fastener 16 is rotatably fixed on the wall 11a with a fastening thumbscrew 16a and formed on the other end.
- the cut-out portion 16b is configured to be detachably fixed to a retaining thumbscrew 16c disposed at a position on the plane l ib opposite to the wall portion 11a.
- both end joint portions of the flat belt 13 are fixed to the presetter 10, and then the cooling belt 13 is cooled. Since press heating is performed by a hot plate press, joint force can be achieved by the presetter 10 regardless of the width of the flat belt 13.
- the cold platen press is a machine that can be pressed at a predetermined pressure while being heated or cooled at a predetermined temperature. In the present invention, various known machines having such a function can be adopted. is there.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the work process.
- step SO a caulking adhesive is applied to both joint end faces of the joint portion of the flat belt 13, and both end faces of the flat belt 13 are temporarily bonded.
- step SO the joint portion of the flat belt 13 is set on the plane l ib along the wall portion 11a of the lower mold 11 of the presetter 10 (step Sl).
- step SO may be temporarily bonded together.
- the flat belt member 15 is set on the flat surface 1 lb so as to be in parallel with the joint portion of the flat belt 13 set in step S1, and is disposed at both longitudinal ends of the presetter 10. Both ends of the flat belt 13 and the flat belt member 15 are fixed by the clamps 16 (step S2).
- step S3 the intermediate member 14 is set on the flat belt 13 and the flat belt member 15 set in steps Sl and S2 (step S3).
- the flat belt 13 is a rubber type, the step 3 can be omitted.
- the upper die 12 (presser plate) is set on the flat belt 13 and the flat belt member 15 or the intermediate member 14 set on the flat belt 13 and the flat belt member 15 (step S4).
- the presetter 10 with the joint portion of the flat belt 13 set is set in a cold plate press, and a predetermined temperature and pressure are applied for a predetermined time to join the joint portion. (Step S5).
- the flat belt member 15 prevents the adhesive applied to the joining end surface of the flat belt 13 from protruding in the width direction of the flat belt 13 due to press working pressure.
- the flat belt member 15 is cut along the cut line 17 shown in FIG. 2 (a) from the joint portion of the flat belt 13 taken out from the cold platen press (step S6). This completes the endless flat belt. According to this embodiment, it is possible to apply one presetter without preparing a large number of presetters according to the width type of the flat belt. Also flat Since the pressure characteristics of the belt 13 and the flat belt member 15 are substantially equal, pressure can be applied uniformly, and the strength of the joint portion can be made uniform.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a presetter according to the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different in that a resin sheet 18 is further provided in the first embodiment described above.
- the second embodiment is applied to a case where the joint portion of the joint portion of the flat belt 13 is butt-joined, for example, like a finger shape (butt-joint type), Both end surfaces of the flat belt 13 have a comb-like shape, and a resin sheet 18 is set on the joint and its periphery, and an intermediate member 14 (for example, a mat mat, cushion mat, etc.) and The upper mold (holding plate) 12 is set.
- an intermediate member 14 for example, a mat mat, cushion mat, etc.
- the resin sheet 18 is for heating and melting the resin sheet 18 to join the joint parts.
- the material of the resin sheet 18 is, for example, a resin type material applied to a flat belt.
- examples of the thermoplastic resin exemplified above include thermoplastic elastomers.
- the set of the resin sheet 18 may be omitted as necessary.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the work process.
- the joint portion of the flat belt 13 is set on the plane l ib along the wall portion 11a of the lower mold 11 of the presetter 10 (step S10).
- the positioning is set and temporarily fixed so that the comb teeth on both ends of the flat belt 13 are opposed to each other.
- the flat belt member 15 is set on the flat surface l ib so as to contact the joint portion of the flat belt 13 set in step S10 in parallel.
- the flat belt 13 and the flat belt member 15 are fixed by the fasteners 16 disposed at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the presetter 10 (step Sl l).
- the resin sheet 18 is set on the joint portion of the flat belt 13 set in step S10 and its periphery (step S12).
- the intermediate member 14 and the upper mold (presser plate) 12 are set on the flat belt 13, the flat belt member 15, and the resin sheet 18 (step S13).
- the presetter 10 with the joint portion of the flat belt 13 set is set in a cold platen press, and a predetermined temperature and pressure are applied for a predetermined time.
- the resin sheet 18 is heated and melted to join the joint portions.
- the flat belt member 15 prevents the molten resin sheet 18 from protruding in the width direction of the flat belt 13 due to pressurization of the pressing force.
- step S14 After the heating and pressurization, cooling for a predetermined time is performed by a cold platen press (step S14). This cooling is performed until the molten resin sheet 18 is solidified, that is, until the joint portion is joined.
- the flat belt member 15 is cut along the cut line 17 shown in FIG. 2 (a) from the joint portion of the flat belt 13 taken out from the cold platen press (step S15). This completes the endless flat belt. Even with such a configuration, the same effects as those of the first embodiment described above can be obtained.
- FIGS. 6 (a) to 6 (c) are schematic perspective views showing the presetters that work on the third to fifth embodiments of the present invention, respectively.
- FIG. 6 (a) is a schematic perspective view showing a presetter applied to a lap-bonding type flat belt that is applied to the third embodiment
- FIG. 6 (b) is a fourth embodiment
- FIG. 6 (c) is a schematic perspective view showing a presetter applied to a butt-joint type flat belt that is powerful in form
- FIG. 6 (c) is a pre-set applied to a butt-joint type toothed belt that is powerful in the fifth embodiment.
- FIG. 7 (a) is a plan view of FIG. 6 (c)
- FIG. 7 (b) is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 6 (c).
- FIGS. 6 and 7 the same or equivalent parts as those in FIGS. 1 to 2 and FIG.
- each embodiment has many points in common, a description of the configuration will be given together.
- the joint cache device includes a presetter 20, 30 and a cold / hot plate press machine (not shown).
- the lower mold 21 which is powerful in the third and fourth embodiments includes a lower mold fixed wall section 21a, a lower mold plane section 21b, and a lower mold movable. It consists of a wall 21c (lower mold movable side plate) that forms the groove C of the flat belt presetter 20. Construct the basic part to be formed.
- the lower mold (toothed) 31 that works in the fifth embodiment is a lower mold fixing wall (toothed) 31a (lower mold fixed side plate), lower It consists of a mold bottom plate (with teeth) 31b and a lower mold movable wall (with teeth) 31c, which form the basic part forming the groove C of the toothed belt presetter 30.
- Each of the presetters 20 and 30 has a pair of plate materials, that is, an upper die 22 consisting of an upper die 22a (presser plate) and an upper die 22b (presser plate) on a flat belt 13 or a toothed belt 23. It has a structure that can be placed and pressed from above.
- an intermediate member 14 (for example, at least one kind of force such as a cushion mat, a silicone mat, and a weight mat) is provided between the flat belt 13 or the toothed belt 23 and the upper die 22.
- the lower mold movable wall portion 21c is fixed to the lower mold flat surface portion 21b at a predetermined position by the retaining thumbscrew 27, and in the case of the toothed belt presetter 30,
- the lower mold movable wall (toothed) 31c is fixed to the lower mold bottom plate (toothed) 31b at a predetermined position.
- the lower mold fixed side plate (toothed) 31 a is fixed to the lower mold (toothed) 31 with fixing screws 37 at both ends in the longitudinal direction.
- the lower mold 21 of the flat belt presetter 20 is provided with a lower mold wall 2 la having an L-shaped cross section at one end in the longitudinal direction, and the lower mold 21 in the horizontal direction.
- a mold plane part 21b is provided.
- the joints at both ends of the flat belt 13 are set on the lower mold plane part 21b in a straight line along the lower mold wall part 21a of the lower mold 21.
- Adhesive is applied to both end joint surfaces of the flat belt 13, and thereby, the both end joint portions are temporarily bonded.
- the lower mold movable wall portion 21 c facing the lower mold wall portion 21 a is in contact with the flat belt 13 in parallel, and is fixed to the lower mold plane portion 21 b with the fastening thumbscrew 27.
- the joint portion is a lap-bond type such as a skive (taper) shape or a step (staircase) shape, as shown in FIG.
- An intermediate member 14 such as a cushion mat is set in The setting of the intermediate member 14 may be omitted as necessary.
- the upper die 22b is set along the lower die wall portion 21a, and then the width of the upper die 22a is adjusted by sliding the taper surface of the upper die 22a. , 22b is set.
- the resin sheet 18 is placed on the flat belt 13.
- the intermediate member 14 such as a weighted mat or a cushion mat is set thereon, and the upper molds 22a and 22b are set thereon.
- FIG. 8 (a— 1 to 3) and (b — 1 to 3) show how to set the divided upper mold 22 (presser plate) to adapt to various belt widths (width of groove C). It is the schematic for demonstrating.
- the rectangular upper die 22 is formed into a substantially trapezoidal shape by applying a force to the longitudinal direction so as to correspond to various types of belt widths (widths of the groove C).
- the shape is divided into two parts 22b.
- the upper molds 22a and 22b are tapered at the same angle, and the width can be adjusted by sliding the upper mold 22a and the upper mold 22b along the taper with the taper part in contact with each other. It becomes.
- the shapes of the upper molds 22a and 22b may be, for example, a right triangle shape in addition to the above-described substantially trapezoidal shape.
- the width W of the upper mold 22 is, for example, as shown in FIG.
- the formula: Wide W1 L1 + L2 + ⁇ .
- standard width W2 L1 + L2.
- narrow W3 L1 + L2 ⁇ . In this way, the width can be adjusted according to the belt width.
- L indicates the press face plate length, that is, the vicinity of the belt joint.
- FIG. 9 is a flow chart for explaining a flat belt joint cabling method that is applied to the third embodiment.
- the adhesive is applied to the joining both end faces of the joint portion of the flat belt 13, and the both end faces are temporarily bonded together (step S20). If the shape of the joint part is a skive (taper) shape or a step (staircase) shape, deviation is acceptable.
- step S21 loosen the retaining thumbscrew 27 fixing the lower mold movable wall portion 21c of the presetter 20 to open the groove C, and along the lower mold wall portion 21a of the lower mold 21, the lower mold plane portion Set the joint of the flat belt 13 on 21b (step S21).
- the temporary bonding in step S20 may be performed together.
- the lower mold movable wall 21c is slid and set so as to be in parallel with the joint portion of the flat belt 13 set in step S21, and then the fastening thumbscrew 27 is tightened to lower the movable mold wall section. 21c and the flat belt 13 are fixed (step S22).
- step S23 the intermediate member 14 is set on the joint portion of the flat belt 13 (step S23).
- step S23 the step 23 may be omitted if necessary.
- the upper die 22b is set on the intermediate member 14 along the lower die wall portion 21a, and then the upper die 22a is slid (width) by aligning the tapered surfaces of the upper dies 22a and 22b. Adjust) and set the upper die 22a in the groove C (Step S24). After setting, the state is as shown in Fig. 6 (a).
- steps S21 to S24 the presetter 20 with the joint portion of the flat belt 13 fixed is set in a cold platen press, and a predetermined temperature and pressure are applied for a predetermined time. Join the parts (step S25). After joining, grinding trimming is performed on the joint portion of the flat belt 13 from which the hot platen press mechanical force has been taken out (step S26). This completes the endless flat belt.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart for explaining a flat belt joint machining method according to the fourth embodiment.
- This embodiment is different from the above-described third embodiment in that a resin sheet 18 is further provided.
- the fourth embodiment is applied when the joining force of the joint portion of the flat belt 13 is butt-joined, for example, like a finger shape. It has a tooth-like shape, and a resin sheet 18 is set on the joint and its periphery, and an intermediate member 14 such as a weight mat, cushion mat, silicon mat and the like, and an upper die 22b on the lower part. It is set along the mold wall 21a, and then the upper mold 22a is set while sliding along the taper surface (width adjustment).
- step S30 the retaining thumbscrew 27 fixing the lower movable wall portion 21c of the presetter 20 is loosened to open the groove C
- a joint portion of the flat belt 13 is set on the lower mold plane portion 21b along the mold wall 2 la (step S30).
- positioning is set so that the comb teeth on both end faces of the flat belt 13 are opposed to each other and temporarily fixed.
- the lower mold movable wall portion 21c is slid and set so as to be in parallel with the joint portion of the flat belt 13 set in step S30, and then the fastening thumbscrew 27 is tightened to lower the movable mold wall.
- the part 21c and the flat belt 13 are fixed (step S31).
- the resin sheet 18 is set on the joint portion of the flat belt 13 set in step S30 and step S31 and its periphery (step S32). Note that the resin sheet 18 may be omitted if necessary.
- the intermediate member 14 such as a weighting mat, a cushion mat, or a silicon mat is set on the resin sheet 18 set in step S32 (step S33).
- the upper mold 22b is set along the lower mold wall 21a, and then the upper mold 22a is set in the same manner as in the third embodiment ( Step 34).
- the state is as shown in Fig. 6 (b).
- steps S30 to S34 the presetter 10 in a state where the joint portion of the flat belt 13 is fixed is set in a cold plate press, and a predetermined temperature and pressure are applied for a predetermined time.
- the resin sheet 18 is heated and melted to join the joint portions.
- cooling for a predetermined time is performed by a cold platen press (step S35).
- the side face of the joint portion of the flat belt 13 taken out from the cold platen machine is ground and trimmed to complete an endless flat belt. (Step S36).
- FIG. 11 is a flowchart for explaining a method for processing a joint of a toothed belt, which is applied to the fifth embodiment.
- This embodiment is different in that the presetter of the above-described fourth embodiment is changed to a flat belt application force toothed belt application.
- the toothed belt 23 is a grease type
- the joint portion of the joint portion is a butt joint as shown in a rectangular finger shape [see FIG. 7 (a)].
- both end faces of the toothed belt 23 are formed in a rectangular tooth shape, and a resin sheet 18 is set on the joint and its periphery, and a cushion mat, Set the intermediate member 14 such as weight mat, silicon mat, etc., set the upper die 22b along the lower die fixed side plate 31a on it, and then slide the upper side of the taper together (width adjustment) and adjust the upper die 22a. It becomes the composition to set.
- «I manual machining method is as follows. First, as shown in Fig. 11, loosen the retaining thumbscrew 27 that fixes the lower movable wall portion (with teeth) 31c of the presetter 30. Open groove C, lower mold The joint portion of the toothed belt 23 is set on the lower mold bottom plate (toothed) 31b along the fixed side plate (toothed) 31a (step S40). Here, the rectangular shape of both end faces of the toothed belt 23 is positioned and set so as to be opposed to each other and temporarily fixed.
- step S41 slide and set the lower mold movable wall part (toothed) 31c so as to be in parallel with the joint part of the toothed belt 23 set in step S40, and then tighten the retaining screw 27
- the lower mold movable wall 31c and the toothed belt 23 are fixed (step S41).
- step S42 the resin sheet 18 is set on the joint portion of the toothed belt 23 set in step S40 and step S41 and its periphery.
- step S43 an intermediate member 14 similar to the above is set on the resin sheet 18 set in step S42 (step S43).
- step S43 On the intermediate member 14 set in step S43, the upper die 22b is set along the lower die fixed side plate 31a, and then the taper surface is aligned in the same manner as in the third embodiment described above. Set the upper die 22a while sliding (width adjustment) (step S44). After setting, the state is as shown in Fig. 6 (c).
- steps S40 to S44 the presetter 30 in a state where the joint portion of the toothed belt 23 is fixed is set in a cold platen press, and a predetermined temperature and pressure are applied for a predetermined time.
- the resin sheet 18 is heated and melted to join the joint portions.
- cooling for a predetermined time is performed by a cold plate press (step S45).
- step S45 After cooling, the side surface of the joint portion of the toothed belt 23 taken out from the hot platen machine is ground and trimmed to complete an endless toothed belt.
- the width of the flat belt 10 or the toothed belt 23 that only needs to be prepared by adjusting the width can be adjusted by adjusting the width and size of the upper trapezoidal upper dies 22a, 22b (22b ') that constitute the upper dies. Can be dealt with.
- the upper mold 22 is securely fixed to the width of the groove C formed by the lower mold fixed wall section and the lower mold movable wall section of the presetter, problems such as bending of the joint portion do not occur.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/660,435 US7650987B2 (en) | 2004-08-26 | 2005-08-25 | Belt connecting method, presetter, and belt connecting apparatus |
BRPI0514658-5A BRPI0514658B1 (pt) | 2004-08-26 | 2005-08-25 | Belt connection method, pre-adjuster and belt connection apparatus |
EP05780967.5A EP1800839A4 (en) | 2004-08-26 | 2005-08-25 | BELT WORKING PROCEDURE FOR BELT, PRESET DEVICE AND JOINT WORKING DEVICE |
CA002577662A CA2577662C (en) | 2004-08-26 | 2005-08-25 | Belt connecting method, presetter, and belt connecting apparatus |
JP2006532582A JP4607887B2 (ja) | 2004-08-26 | 2005-08-25 | ベルトの継手加工方法、プリセッターおよび継手加工装置 |
CN2005800275111A CN101018661B (zh) | 2004-08-26 | 2005-08-25 | 带的接头加工方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004246222 | 2004-08-26 | ||
JP2004-246222 | 2004-08-26 | ||
JP2004-259604 | 2004-09-07 | ||
JP2004259604 | 2004-09-07 |
Publications (1)
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WO2006022332A1 true WO2006022332A1 (ja) | 2006-03-02 |
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ID=35967539
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PCT/JP2005/015441 WO2006022332A1 (ja) | 2004-08-26 | 2005-08-25 | ベルトの継手加工方法、プリセッターおよび継手加工装置 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7650987B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1800839A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4607887B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100950009B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101018661B (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0514658B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2577662C (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2340457C1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006022332A1 (ja) |
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- 2005-08-25 BR BRPI0514658-5A patent/BRPI0514658B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2005-08-25 WO PCT/JP2005/015441 patent/WO2006022332A1/ja active Application Filing
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2008221630A (ja) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-09-25 | Nitta Ind Corp | 平ベルトの融着用治具および融着プレス装置 |
WO2008136493A1 (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2008-11-13 | Nitta Corporation | Method for producing joined belt |
US8118966B2 (en) | 2007-05-01 | 2012-02-21 | Nitta Corporation | Method for producing joined belt |
RU2458794C2 (ru) * | 2007-05-01 | 2012-08-20 | Нитта Корпорейшн | Способ изготовления соединяемого ремня |
KR101433798B1 (ko) * | 2007-05-01 | 2014-08-25 | 니타 가부시키가이샤 | 이음 연결된 벨트를 제조하는 방법 |
TWI455817B (zh) * | 2007-05-01 | 2014-10-11 | Nitta Corp | 連結的皮帶與製造連結的皮帶之方法 |
CN104476769B (zh) * | 2007-05-01 | 2018-04-27 | 霓达株式会社 | 生产接合带的方法 |
JP2009184267A (ja) * | 2008-02-07 | 2009-08-20 | Nitta Ind Corp | ベルトの継手加工方法 |
CN102506123A (zh) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-06-20 | 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 | 输送皮带冷硫化连接方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4607887B2 (ja) | 2011-01-05 |
KR100950009B1 (ko) | 2010-03-29 |
CN101018661B (zh) | 2010-05-05 |
US20080190745A1 (en) | 2008-08-14 |
EP1800839A4 (en) | 2013-11-27 |
EP1800839A1 (en) | 2007-06-27 |
RU2340457C1 (ru) | 2008-12-10 |
BRPI0514658A2 (pt) | 2008-12-16 |
RU2007110809A (ru) | 2008-10-10 |
CA2577662C (en) | 2009-11-24 |
KR20070050077A (ko) | 2007-05-14 |
CN101018661A (zh) | 2007-08-15 |
BRPI0514658B1 (pt) | 2017-07-04 |
US7650987B2 (en) | 2010-01-26 |
CA2577662A1 (en) | 2006-03-02 |
JPWO2006022332A1 (ja) | 2008-05-08 |
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