WO2006018458A1 - Sistema de protección contra impactos de personas en guardarraíles de carreteras - Google Patents
Sistema de protección contra impactos de personas en guardarraíles de carreteras Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006018458A1 WO2006018458A1 PCT/ES2005/000385 ES2005000385W WO2006018458A1 WO 2006018458 A1 WO2006018458 A1 WO 2006018458A1 ES 2005000385 W ES2005000385 W ES 2005000385W WO 2006018458 A1 WO2006018458 A1 WO 2006018458A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- core
- post
- coating
- posts
- lining
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F15/00—Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
- E01F15/14—Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact specially adapted for local protection, e.g. for bridge piers, for traffic islands
- E01F15/141—Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact specially adapted for local protection, e.g. for bridge piers, for traffic islands for column or post protection
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F15/00—Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
- E01F15/02—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
- E01F15/04—Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of longitudinal beams or rigid strips supported above ground at spaced points
- E01F15/0461—Supports, e.g. posts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a system of protection against impacts of people, specifically motorcyclists and cyclists, in the road guard because of an accident or a broth or for some other cause.
- the invention modifies the configuration of the barrier bands in the form of biondas and has an impact absorbing coating around the support posts of said bands.
- the design of the current guardrails presents sharp edges in their biondas and in their posts that, in case of impact, act as guillotines causing serious damage and even mutilating the injured when they hit them.
- the protection system according to the invention offers the particularity that it can absorb impacts from all directions (270 °) and, in addition, it can decompose the impact into three or more phases (progressively equipped with less resistance to greater resistance), at the same time diverting the body of the victim of its trajectory towards the pole of the guardrail thanks to an "eccentric turn" of the material of which said protection system is composed, thereby creating a swing or swing type "swing".
- each support post of the bionda is provided with a complex coating composed of a succession of surfaces, preferably three, arranged as concentric cylindrical rings that emerge from a central core, intended for fixing the lining to the post, whose core is open longitudinally and arranged in shape and magnitudes to the profile thereof, it being provided that said surfaces cylindrical Ndricas offer the particularity that their thickness is gradually decreasing from the central core from which they emerge until they reach their
- the entire lining of the posts is made of deformable flexible material, but with immediate recovery capacity, and the central core contains a housing designed to adjust to the post by pressure and clamp effect, the internal surface of said housing being serrated to make a Better grip on said post.
- the number of said concentric rings be equal to three.
- the deformable flexible material of said rings be preferably chosen from the group of those of a plastic nature.
- the manufacturing of the protective coating 5 of the invention may be carried out by any of the usual procedures, however, it is preferred to use the extrusion process.
- the present invention also provides in a second embodiment that the concentric rings that start from the rear half of the core, have a slightly oval configuration and are linked to each other through a plurality of radial reinforcement walls whose imaginary extensions converge in the center of the core, being also in this case the outer ring slightly thicker than the remaining inner rings. Thanks to the fact that the rings start from the back half of the core of the protective coating of the invention and that said rings are connected to each other by means of radial partitions, it is possible to increase the resistance of said coating to impacts and, at the same time, preserve the required absorption characteristics of such impacts. In addition, it is ensured that said protective coating fully recovers its original configuration after being deformed as a result of a received impact. Likewise, the use of radial reinforcement partitions will reduce the thickness of said rings, with the consequent saving of material.
- the housing of the lining of the support post is closed with staples steel fasteners that fit into grooves provided for this purpose in said cladding.
- the desired greater security of clamping the lining could also be achieved by means of an appropriate glue.
- the lining of the protection system may also take any desired form, for example cylindrical or prismatic with square, triangular, rhombic cross-section, etc.
- the core of the protective coating has been designed with a cross-section suitable for coupling to C-posts, in I or with any other configuration.
- the assembly of the core of the protective coating of the invention therein is carried out by means of an intermediate coupling module adapted for it.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of the road guard protection system of the invention
- Figure 2 is an elevation view at one end showing the curved configuration of the upper part of the bionde-shaped barrier band of a guardrail
- Figure 3 is a top plan view, with sectioned section, showing the coating applied to a guard post, and
- Figure 4 is a view corresponding to Figure 3 showing the way in which the protection system of the invention acts after suffering a lateral impact.
- Figure 5 corresponds to a second embodiment showing a plan view from above, with sectioned part.
- the impact protection system of people in road guard comprises barrier bands in the form of biondes 1 fixed to vertical support posts 2 anchored in the ground.
- Bionda 1 has its upper part 3 curved to avoid cuts in the event of a fall on it and carries a series of protrusions 4 longitudinally to absorb and decelerate the speed of the vehicle or person hitting it and also reduce the effect Rebound.
- the support post 2 of the bionde 1 is provided with a lining 5 that is formed by several rings 6, 6 ', 6 "of varying thickness open on one side and made of deformable flexible material, but with immediate recovery, and containing a housing 7 intended to fit the post by pressure and clamp effect, the internal surface 8 of said housing being serrated to make a better grip on said post.
- rings 6, 6 ', 6 may be any, it is preferred in the invention that it is equal to three.
- any one that satisfies the flexibility, deformability or recovery requirements set by the invention can be used.
- said material be one chosen from the group of Plastics
- an appropriate glue could be used to improve the fixing of said coating 5 on said post 2.
- Figure 5 shows a second embodiment, in which the protective coating 5 of the invention is formed by a central core 8 which is open at its two ends and which is finished off at its rear external face by two tabs 11 opposite, at right angles, intended to receive as a slide a short fastener strip 12 to fasten the core to the bionde support post (not shown).
- This core 8 has attached to it some damping surfaces in the form of concentric rings 6, 6 ', 6 "that start from the rear half thereof, have a slightly oval configuration and are linked to each other through a plurality of radial partitions 13 of reinforcement whose imaginary extensions converge in the center 14 of the core 8, the outer ring 6 "being thicker than the remaining inner rings 6, 6 '.
- the number of cylindrical rings 6, 6 ', 6 "follows preferably being equal to three, although, of course, it would be possible to choose a different number of rings if it were deemed necessary.
- the core 8 of the protective coating 5 of the invention has been designed with a cross-section suitable for coupling to C-posts, in I or any other configuration, it being provided that, in case the cross-section of the post differs from the configuration in C or I, the assembly of the core 8 therein is carried out by means of a coupling module adapted for this purpose (not shown in the drawing).
- the side walls 15 of the core 8 of the protective coating 5 of the invention have at their ends 16 inlays to receive the wings of posts of cross section in I.
- the system of the invention can be adapted to the different impacts that may occur on roads or two-way roads. It can also be designed for only one direction, varying the thicknesses, angles of rotation, radii, crevices, projections, number of rings, etc. depending on the materials to use.
- a relevant fact of the protection system of the invention is its ability to absorb impacts from an arc of 270 °, so it is effective in the impacts it may receive both from one direction and from the other of the road or via the that is installed
- the mentioned system is prepared to receive impacts from a 270 ° arc (symmetric system) on dual-way roads and is also specially designed to receive impacts from a single direction (asymmetric system) on single-way roads.
- a first advantage is that the body that impacts on the lining 5 of the post 2 is deflected out of it, damping thus the effects of the blow received by the injured.
- a second advantage is that the area of the lining 5 that absorbs the most impact, due to its eccentric shape, is in the path of the impacts and decomposes the blow into several phases of different intensity (three phases in the illustrated case of three rings 6, 6 ', 6 "), decreasing the peak of maximum deceleration in as many smaller peaks.
- a third advantage is that the system of the invention avoids direct impact with post 2 due to its" eccentric rotation "or balancing effect. In summary, what is achieved with the protection system of the invention is that a direct impact of an accident towards post 2 is diverted in a less damaging direction.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT05780540T ATE483067T1 (de) | 2004-07-15 | 2005-07-06 | System zum schutz von personen vor aufprallen gegen strassenleitplanken |
DE602005023872T DE602005023872D1 (de) | 2004-07-15 | 2005-07-06 | System zum schutz von personen vor aufprallen gegen strassenleitplanken |
US11/571,668 US7575391B2 (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2005-07-06 | System for protecting individuals from impacts against road guard rails |
EP05780540A EP1767702B1 (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2005-07-06 | System for protecting individuals from impacts against road guard rails |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ESP200401739 | 2004-07-15 | ||
ES200401739A ES2253993B1 (es) | 2004-07-15 | 2004-07-15 | Sistema de proteccion contra impactos de personas en guardarrailes de carreteras. |
ESP200500422 | 2005-02-24 | ||
ES200500422A ES2258925B1 (es) | 2004-07-15 | 2005-02-24 | Mejoras introducidas en el objeto de la patente principal n.200401739 por: sistema de proteccion contra impactos de personas en guardarrailes de carreteras. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006018458A1 true WO2006018458A1 (es) | 2006-02-23 |
Family
ID=35907239
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2005/000385 WO2006018458A1 (es) | 2004-07-15 | 2005-07-06 | Sistema de protección contra impactos de personas en guardarraíles de carreteras |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1767702B1 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2006018458A1 (es) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7846537B2 (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2010-12-07 | Loncar, S.L. | Laminar support for absorption of collision impacts sustained by humans |
CN102877665A (zh) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-01-16 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | 带有缓冲装置的岗亭 |
CN105484188A (zh) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-04-13 | 山东高速科技发展集团有限公司 | 一种防阻块和采用该防阻块的高度自适应的防护栏 |
CN105625227A (zh) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-01 | 山东高速科技发展集团有限公司 | 一种在撞击中提升高度的护栏高度自适应方法 |
CN106758991A (zh) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆大丰交通设施制造有限公司 | 一种互通分流道防撞护栏 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007048095A1 (de) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-23 | Heintzmann Sicherheitssysteme Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pfosten für einen Schutzplankenstrang |
ES2332681B1 (es) * | 2007-10-09 | 2011-01-10 | Enrique Martinez Garcia | Dispositivo de proteccion sobre barreras de seguridad en carreteras. |
ES2362226B1 (es) * | 2008-11-03 | 2012-05-10 | Juan Fern�?Ndez Mochales | Sistema de amortiguación de impacto sobre postes de sujeción de guardarrail. |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4244156A (en) * | 1978-12-04 | 1981-01-13 | Watts Jr Ridley | Pole and piling protector |
DE8431736U1 (de) * | 1984-10-30 | 1985-01-31 | Dammer, Hans, Dipl.-Ing., 4788 Warstein | Schutzhuelle fuer strassenpfosten mit i-profil |
US5123773A (en) * | 1990-10-18 | 1992-06-23 | Rose Enterprises Inc. | Stand-alone highway barrier |
ES1035536U (es) * | 1996-11-06 | 1997-05-01 | Csi Transformados S A | Protector perfeccionado para postes de barreras de carretera. |
FR2788796A1 (fr) * | 1999-01-26 | 2000-07-28 | Claude Alix Georges Pomero | Dispositif de protection des motards contre les chocs sur supports de glissiere de securite |
US6290427B1 (en) * | 1999-02-16 | 2001-09-18 | Carlos M. Ochoa | Guardrail beam with enhanced stability |
EP1367008A2 (en) * | 2002-05-27 | 2003-12-03 | Kongo Kabushiki Kaisha | Environmental improvement device for a storage body |
EP1382747A2 (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2004-01-21 | Alcoa Extrusion Navarra, S.L. | Impact absorber for road barrier columns |
ES1056863U (es) * | 2004-02-27 | 2004-05-16 | Luis Arechavaleta Martinez De Quel | Protector para poste de sujecion de guardarrail. |
ES2208119A1 (es) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-01 | Tecus Plasticos, S.L. | Protector de seguridad para barreras quitamiedos. |
-
2005
- 2005-07-06 WO PCT/ES2005/000385 patent/WO2006018458A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-07-06 EP EP05780540A patent/EP1767702B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4244156A (en) * | 1978-12-04 | 1981-01-13 | Watts Jr Ridley | Pole and piling protector |
DE8431736U1 (de) * | 1984-10-30 | 1985-01-31 | Dammer, Hans, Dipl.-Ing., 4788 Warstein | Schutzhuelle fuer strassenpfosten mit i-profil |
US5123773A (en) * | 1990-10-18 | 1992-06-23 | Rose Enterprises Inc. | Stand-alone highway barrier |
ES1035536U (es) * | 1996-11-06 | 1997-05-01 | Csi Transformados S A | Protector perfeccionado para postes de barreras de carretera. |
FR2788796A1 (fr) * | 1999-01-26 | 2000-07-28 | Claude Alix Georges Pomero | Dispositif de protection des motards contre les chocs sur supports de glissiere de securite |
US6290427B1 (en) * | 1999-02-16 | 2001-09-18 | Carlos M. Ochoa | Guardrail beam with enhanced stability |
EP1367008A2 (en) * | 2002-05-27 | 2003-12-03 | Kongo Kabushiki Kaisha | Environmental improvement device for a storage body |
EP1382747A2 (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2004-01-21 | Alcoa Extrusion Navarra, S.L. | Impact absorber for road barrier columns |
ES2208119A1 (es) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-01 | Tecus Plasticos, S.L. | Protector de seguridad para barreras quitamiedos. |
ES1056863U (es) * | 2004-02-27 | 2004-05-16 | Luis Arechavaleta Martinez De Quel | Protector para poste de sujecion de guardarrail. |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7846537B2 (en) * | 2005-09-28 | 2010-12-07 | Loncar, S.L. | Laminar support for absorption of collision impacts sustained by humans |
CN102877665A (zh) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-01-16 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | 带有缓冲装置的岗亭 |
CN102877665B (zh) * | 2012-05-22 | 2015-02-25 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | 带有缓冲装置的岗亭 |
CN105484188A (zh) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-04-13 | 山东高速科技发展集团有限公司 | 一种防阻块和采用该防阻块的高度自适应的防护栏 |
CN105625227A (zh) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-01 | 山东高速科技发展集团有限公司 | 一种在撞击中提升高度的护栏高度自适应方法 |
CN105625227B (zh) * | 2015-12-29 | 2018-01-09 | 山东高速科技发展集团有限公司 | 一种在撞击中提升高度的护栏高度自适应方法 |
CN106758991A (zh) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆大丰交通设施制造有限公司 | 一种互通分流道防撞护栏 |
CN106758991B (zh) * | 2017-02-24 | 2020-11-27 | 重庆大丰交通设施制造有限公司 | 一种互通分流道防撞护栏 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1767702B1 (en) | 2010-09-29 |
EP1767702A1 (en) | 2007-03-28 |
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