WO2005077804A1 - Ascenseur - Google Patents
Ascenseur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005077804A1 WO2005077804A1 PCT/JP2004/001591 JP2004001591W WO2005077804A1 WO 2005077804 A1 WO2005077804 A1 WO 2005077804A1 JP 2004001591 W JP2004001591 W JP 2004001591W WO 2005077804 A1 WO2005077804 A1 WO 2005077804A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- car
- hoistway
- stop position
- maintenance
- handrail
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/0043—Devices enhancing safety during maintenance
- B66B5/005—Safety of maintenance personnel
- B66B5/0081—Safety of maintenance personnel by preventing falling by means of safety fences or handrails, being operable or not, mounted on top of the elevator car
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an elevator apparatus in which a driving device for raising and lowering a car is arranged at an upper portion in a hoistway.
- a driving device for raising and lowering a car and a counterweight is disposed at the top of a hoistway. You.
- the driving device is disposed between the car and the hoistway wall.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an elevator apparatus capable of reducing a plane dimension of a hoistway.
- the elevator apparatus according to the present invention is provided with a car that is lifted and lowered in a hoistway, a top position of the car, a standing position erected on the car, and a normal operation position that is lower than the standing position.
- a handrail that can be displaced between the handrail, a drive device that is placed at the top of the hoistway so as to overlap the handrail on the vertical projection plane, and that raises and lowers the car, and a predetermined maintenance stop position in the hoistway during maintenance operation It is provided with a maintenance stop position detecting means for detecting the movement to the stop position.
- the elevator apparatus is provided with a car to be lifted and lowered in a hoistway, a car provided at an upper portion of the car, a standing position provided on the car, and a passage having a height lower than the standing position.
- a handrail that can be displaced from the normal operation position, a vertical projection plane, a drive unit that is placed above the hoistway so that it overlaps with the car outside the area surrounded by the handrail, and moves the car up and down
- a maintenance stop position detecting means for detecting that the car has moved to a predetermined maintenance stop position in the hoistway during the maintenance operation.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a state during normal operation of the elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a front view showing the elevator apparatus of FIG. 1,
- FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the state of the elevator apparatus of FIG. 1 during maintenance work.
- FIG. 4 is a front view showing the elevator apparatus of FIG. 3,
- FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a state of the elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention during normal operation
- FIG. 6 is a front view showing the elevator apparatus of FIG. 5,
- FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the state of the elevator apparatus of FIG. 5 during maintenance work.
- FIG. 8 is a front view showing the elevator apparatus of FIG. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing the state of the elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention during normal operation
- FIG. 2 is a front view showing the elevator apparatus of FIG. 1
- FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a state of the elevator apparatus during maintenance work
- FIG. 4 is a front view showing the elevator apparatus of FIG.
- a car 2 and a counterweight 3 are arranged in a hoistway 1.
- the car 2 and the counterweight 3 are guided by a plurality of guide rails (not shown) installed in the hoistway 1 and are moved up and down in the hoistway 1.
- the counterweight 3 is arranged to face the side surface of the car 2 when located at the same height as the car 2.
- a car entrance 2a is provided opposite to the landing entrance 4 when the car 2 stops at the stop floor.
- a pair of car hanging wheels 5a and 5b are mounted.
- a plurality of handrails 7 are provided at the upper part of the car 2 so as to surround a work area for maintenance and inspection work on the car 2.
- the handrail 7 is erected on the car 2 (Fig. 3 and Fig. 4), and is folded (down) so that the height is lower than the erected position (Fig. 3). It can be displaced between 1, 2).
- a driving device 8 for raising and lowering the car 2 and the counterweight 3 is disposed at an upper portion (top) in the hoistway 1.
- the driving device 8 has a driving device main body 9 including a motor and an electromagnetic brake, and a driving sheave 10 rotated by the driving device main body 9. Further, as the driving device 8, a cylindrical hoisting machine having an axial dimension larger than a dimension in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction is used. .
- the driving device 8 is disposed right above the car 2 so as to overlap the car 2 and the handrail 7 on the vertical projection plane. Particularly, in this example, on the vertical projection plane, most of the drive unit 9 overlaps with the car 2, and the drive sheave 10 does not overlap with the car 2. Thus, the car 2 and the hoistway wall 1 a And is located between.
- the driving device 8 is arranged such that its axis is parallel to the ceiling of the car 2.
- the drive device 8 is arranged so that its axis is parallel to the width direction of the car 2 and is horizontal. Further, the driving device 8 is fixed to the ceiling of the hoistway 1.
- the car 2 and the counterweight 3 are suspended in the hoistway 1 by a plurality of main ropes 11 (here, only one is shown) in a one-by-one bing system.
- the main rope 11 has first and second ends 11a, 11b.
- the first and second ends 11 a and l i b are connected to the cleats 12 and 13 fixed to the upper part in the hoistway 1.
- the main rope 11 is wound around a car suspension wheel 5a, a car suspension wheel 5b, a drive sheave 10, and a counterweight suspension wheel 6 in order from the first end 1la side.
- a detected part (detected unit) 14 is provided at a predetermined height in the hoistway 1.
- the detected part 14 is a mark indicating a stop position of the car 2 when the maintenance and inspection work is performed on the car 2, that is, a maintenance stop position, and is fixed to the hoistway wall lb.
- the car 2 is provided with a detection switch 15 for detecting the detected portion 14.
- the maintenance stop position detecting means 16 has a detected part 14 and a detection switch 15.
- the maintenance stop position detection after 16 detects that the car 2 has moved to the predetermined maintenance stop position (FIG. 4) during the maintenance operation.
- the car 2 is at the maintenance stop position, even if the handrail 7 is displaced to the upright position, the handrail 7 does not interfere with the drive unit 8 and the handrail 7 is located between the handrail 7 and the drive unit 8. Has a predetermined interval.
- the floor of the car 2 is lower than the top floor 17.
- the handrail 7 is displaced to the standing position while the car 2 is stopped on the top floor, the handrail 7 interferes with the drive unit 8 as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. Will do.
- the operation of the driving device 8 is controlled by the control device 20.
- the control device 20 controls the driving device 8 by selectively switching a plurality of operation modes including a normal operation mode and a maintenance operation mode.
- a normal operation mode when the car 2 moves to the maintenance stop position, the detection target 14 is detected by the detection switch 15, and a detection signal is output to the control device 20. Then, the control device 20 stops the motor of the drive device main body 9, and the rotation of the drive sheave 10 is braked by the electromagnetic brake provided in the drive device main body 9.
- the operation of the driving device 8 is continued even if the detection switch '15 faces the detected portion 14. That is, in the normal operation mode, the detection switch 15 is invalidated.
- the plane dimension of the hoistway 1 can be reduced.
- the plane dimension (lateral dimension) of the hoistway 1 in the direction parallel to the width direction of the car 2 can be reduced.
- a cylindrical hoist is used as the driving device 8, and the driving device 8 is arranged so that its axis is parallel to the ceiling of the car 2, so that the overhead size can be reduced.
- the handrail 7 can be displaced between the upright position and the normal operation position, the dimension between the car 2 and the ceiling of the hoistway 1 can be reduced. The size can be reduced.
- the car 2 can be stopped at the maintenance stop position, and a sufficient working space can be easily secured on the car 2.
- control device 20 stops the car 2 when the car 2 is moved to the maintenance stop position during the maintenance operation, so that the car 2 can be more reliably stopped at the maintenance stop position.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a state of the erected device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention during normal operation
- FIG. 6 is a front view showing the eleved device of FIG. 5
- FIG. I is a plan view showing a state of the elevator apparatus of FIG. 5 during maintenance work
- FIG. 8 is a front view showing the elevator apparatus of FIG.
- a driving device 21 for raising and lowering a car 2 and a counterweight 3 is disposed at an upper portion (top) in a hoistway 1.
- the driving device 21 has a driving device main body 22 including a motor and a brake, and a driving chip 23 rotated by the driving device main body 22.
- a thin-type winding machine whose axial dimension is smaller than the dimension in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction is used.
- the driving device 21 is disposed right above the car 2 so as to overlap with the car 2 on the vertical projection plane outside the region surrounded by the handrail 7. Especially in this example, In the vertical projection plane, it overlaps with the entire car 2 of the driving device 21.
- the drive device 21 is arranged such that its axis is substantially vertical. That is, the driving device 21 is arranged such that the driving device main body 22 and the driving sheave 23 are arranged vertically. In particular, in this example, the drive sheave 23 is disposed below the drive device main body 22. The drive device 21 is fixed to the ceiling of the hoistway 1.
- the car side turning pulley 24 that guides the main rope 11 from the drive sheave 23 to the car suspension car 5b and the main rope 11 are balanced from the drive sheep 23.
- a counterweight-side diverting pulley 25 leading to the weight lifting wheel 6 is disposed.
- Diverting pulley 2 4; 2 5 is attached to the ceiling portion of the hoistway 1.
- the car-side turning pulley 24 is disposed right above the car 2 so as to partially overlap the car 2 on the vertical projection plane outside the area surrounded by the handrail 7.
- the counterweight-side diverting pulley 25 is disposed so as to partially overlap the car 2 on the vertical projection plane outside the area surrounded by the handrail 7 and also partially overlap the counterweight 3. ing.
- the diverting pulleys 24 and 25 are arranged such that their rotation axes are parallel to the depth direction of the car 2 and are horizontal.
- the plane dimension of the hoistway 1 can be reduced.
- the plane dimension (lateral dimension) of the hoistway 1 in the direction parallel to the width direction of the car 2 can be reduced.
- the size of the overhead can be reduced.
- the handrail 7 can be displaced between the standing position and the normal operation position, The simple dimensions of the ceiling 2 of the hoistway 2 and the hoistway 1 can be reduced, thereby also reducing the overhead dimensions.
- the car 2 can be stopped at the maintenance stop position, and a sufficient working space can be easily secured on the car 2.
- control device 20 stops the car 2 when the car 2 is moved to the maintenance stop position during the maintenance operation, so that the car 2 can be more reliably stopped at the maintenance stop position.
- the drive sheave 23 is disposed below the drive device main body 22.
- the drive sheave 23 may be disposed above the drive device main body 22.
- the elevator device in which the counterweight 3 is disposed on the side of the car 2 is shown.
- the elevator in which the counterweight 3 is disposed behind the car 2 is shown.
- the present invention can be applied to a nighttime apparatus.
- the 2: 1 single-buffing type elevator apparatus has been described.
- other roving-type elevator apparatus such as the 1: 1 single-buffing method may be used.
- the present invention can be applied.
- the detection switch 15 is enabled when the operation mode of the control device 20 is the maintenance operation mode, but it is detected that the handrail 7 is displaced to the standing position.
- a handrail switch may be provided to enable the detection signal from the detection switch 15 when the handrail 7 is detected to be in the standing position regardless of the operation mode.
- the driving devices 8 and 21 are fixed to the ceiling of the hoistway 1. However, at the upper part in the hoistway 1, a guide beam or a support beam fixed to the hoistway wall is used. Drive device may be supported.
- the handrail 7 is tilted so that normal operation is performed from the standing position.
- a structure for displacing it by another method such as expanding and contracting up and down may be used.
- the detection target 14 is disposed on the hoistway wall lb, and the detection switch 15 is disposed on the car 2;
Landscapes
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005517853A JPWO2005077804A1 (ja) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-02-13 | エレベータ装置 |
CN200480001109.1A CN1717365A (zh) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-02-13 | 电梯装置 |
PCT/JP2004/001591 WO2005077804A1 (fr) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-02-13 | Ascenseur |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/001591 WO2005077804A1 (fr) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-02-13 | Ascenseur |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005077804A1 true WO2005077804A1 (fr) | 2005-08-25 |
Family
ID=34857525
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/001591 WO2005077804A1 (fr) | 2004-02-13 | 2004-02-13 | Ascenseur |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPWO2005077804A1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1717365A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2005077804A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1029974C2 (nl) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-19 | Vulka C V | Veiligheidshekwerk voor plaatsing op de liftkooi van een lift. |
JP2020158232A (ja) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-10-01 | 三精テクノロジーズ株式会社 | エレベータの制御装置 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008090593A1 (fr) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-07-31 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Dispositif de plafond pour cabine d'ascenseur |
EP2723669B1 (fr) * | 2011-06-22 | 2016-07-13 | Inventio AG | Ascenseur pour pompiers |
WO2018173135A1 (fr) * | 2017-03-22 | 2018-09-27 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Appareil d'ascenseur |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001058796A1 (fr) * | 2000-02-09 | 2001-08-16 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Dispositif de securite pour travailler sur une cage d'ascenseur |
JP2001240333A (ja) * | 2000-02-28 | 2001-09-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | エレベーター装置 |
JP2001247272A (ja) * | 2000-03-06 | 2001-09-11 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | エレベーターの保守運転装置 |
WO2004000711A1 (fr) * | 2002-06-21 | 2003-12-31 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Ascenseur |
JP2004189439A (ja) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-07-08 | Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd | エレベーター装置 |
-
2004
- 2004-02-13 JP JP2005517853A patent/JPWO2005077804A1/ja active Pending
- 2004-02-13 WO PCT/JP2004/001591 patent/WO2005077804A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2004-02-13 CN CN200480001109.1A patent/CN1717365A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001058796A1 (fr) * | 2000-02-09 | 2001-08-16 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Dispositif de securite pour travailler sur une cage d'ascenseur |
JP2001240333A (ja) * | 2000-02-28 | 2001-09-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | エレベーター装置 |
JP2001247272A (ja) * | 2000-03-06 | 2001-09-11 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | エレベーターの保守運転装置 |
WO2004000711A1 (fr) * | 2002-06-21 | 2003-12-31 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Ascenseur |
JP2004189439A (ja) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-07-08 | Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd | エレベーター装置 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1029974C2 (nl) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-19 | Vulka C V | Veiligheidshekwerk voor plaatsing op de liftkooi van een lift. |
EP1764336A3 (fr) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-10-24 | Vulka C.V. | Barrière de sécurité sur une cage d'ascenseur. |
JP2020158232A (ja) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-10-01 | 三精テクノロジーズ株式会社 | エレベータの制御装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2005077804A1 (ja) | 2007-08-30 |
CN1717365A (zh) | 2006-01-04 |
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