WO2004104690A1 - 光源装置、光源装置の製造方法、及びプロジェクタ - Google Patents
光源装置、光源装置の製造方法、及びプロジェクタ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004104690A1 WO2004104690A1 PCT/JP2004/007426 JP2004007426W WO2004104690A1 WO 2004104690 A1 WO2004104690 A1 WO 2004104690A1 JP 2004007426 W JP2004007426 W JP 2004007426W WO 2004104690 A1 WO2004104690 A1 WO 2004104690A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sub
- light source
- light
- reflector
- source device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/0025—Combination of two or more reflectors for a single light source
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/04—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages the fastening being onto or by the light source
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/0008—Reflectors for light sources providing for indirect lighting
- F21V7/0016—Reflectors for light sources providing for indirect lighting on lighting devices that also provide for direct lighting, e.g. by means of independent light sources, by splitting of the light beam, by switching between both lighting modes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/22—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors
- F21V7/24—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors characterised by the material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/22—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors
- F21V7/28—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors characterised by coatings
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B21/00—Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
- G03B21/14—Details
- G03B21/20—Lamp housings
- G03B21/2006—Lamp housings characterised by the light source
- G03B21/2026—Gas discharge type light sources, e.g. arcs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/30—Vessels; Containers
- H01J61/35—Vessels; Containers provided with coatings on the walls thereof; Selection of materials for the coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/84—Lamps with discharge constricted by high pressure
- H01J61/86—Lamps with discharge constricted by high pressure with discharge additionally constricted by close spacing of electrodes, e.g. for optical projection
Definitions
- Light source device method for manufacturing light source device, and projector ''
- the present invention relates to a light emitting tube having a light emitting portion in which discharge light emission is performed between electrodes and sealing portions provided at both ends of the light emitting portion, and an ellipse for emitting a light beam emitted from the light emitting tube in a certain direction.
- a reflector and a reflecting surface are arranged to face the reflecting surface of the elliptical reflector, cover the front side of the light emitting tube in the light emitting direction, and transmit the light emitted from the light emitting tube to the light source.
- the present invention relates to a light source device including a sub-reflecting mirror that reflects light on an elliptical reflector, a projector including the light source device, and a method for manufacturing the light source device.
- a projector that modulates a light beam emitted from a light source in accordance with image information and projects an optical image in an enlarged manner has been used.
- Such a projector together with a personal computer, is used for a presentation in a conference or the like. You.
- projectors have been used for home theater applications in response to the need to watch movies and the like on a large screen at home.
- a discharge type arc tube such as a metal halide lamp or a high-pressure mercury lamp is used.
- the discharge type arc tube has a spherical shape in which discharge light emission is performed between a pair of electrodes arranged apart from each other. It comprises a light emitting portion and a sealing portion provided at both ends of the light emitting portion and in which a metal foil for applying a voltage to the electrode is sealed.
- the luminous flux radiated from the light emitting section is converted into heat by the reflection and heat insulating film and contributes to the temperature rise inside the light emitting section.
- the reflective / protective film is coated with a mixture of white alumina and silica, the reflection efficiency of the reflective / protective film is low and the light is emitted from the light emitting part. There is a problem that the light use efficiency is low and the illumination brightness of the light source device is reduced.
- the reflective and protective film is formed by vapor deposition, the reflective surface of the film depends on the external shape of the spherical light-emitting part of the arc tube, forming the optimal reflective surface for use as light source light. Is not always possible.
- An object of the present invention is to manufacture a light source device, a projector, and a light source device capable of greatly improving the utilization rate of light from a light source by using a sub-reflecting mirror having a reflecting surface facing a reflecting surface of an elliptical reflector. It is to provide a method.
- the light source device includes a light emitting unit having a light emitting unit in which discharge light emission is performed between electrodes, a light emitting tube having sealing portions provided at both ends of the light emitting unit, and a light beam emitted from the light emitting tube aligned in a certain direction.
- a sub-reflecting mirror for reflecting the light beam emitted from the light emitting tube reflecting surface and disposed opposite covers the front side of the arc tube of the ellipsoidal reflector to the elliptical Rifuretata
- a light source device wherein the sealing portion is provided on a front side and a rear side with respect to the light emitting portion, and the light emitting tube has a light emission center of discharge light emission disposed at a first focal position of the elliptical reflector;
- the front sub-reflector is mounted on the front sealing portion of the arc tube as a member separate from the arc tube, and an outer peripheral portion of the sub-reflector is a second focal position of the elliptical reflector. Sealing the front side of the arc tube Than cone indicated by the line connecting the distal end parts, characterized in that it fits on the inside.
- the sub-reflector since the sub-reflector is provided separately, the reflective film does not depend on the outer shape of the light-emitting portion, unlike when a reflective film is deposited on the light-emitting portion of the arc tube. Therefore, the light reflected by the sub-reflector can be effectively used by the elliptical reflector.
- the position In addition to being able to have a projection surface shape, the position can be adjusted among the three members of an arc tube, a sub-reflector, and an elliptical reflector. Light utilization can be greatly improved.
- the outer peripheral portion of the sub-reflector fits inside the cone indicated by the line connecting the second focal point of the elliptical reflector and the front end of the sealing portion in front of the arc tube, the elliptical shape is obtained.
- the light reflected by the reflector is not blocked by the outer peripheral portion of the sub-reflecting mirror or the front sealing portion, and the light source light utilization rate can be further improved.
- the angle & it is preferable that the sub-reflection mirror covers the light-emitting portion so that the angle is equal to or less than 105 °.
- the maximum angle 0 between the rear portion of the central axis of the light beam emitted from the elliptical reflector and the light beam emitted from the arc tube and directly incident on the elliptical reflector is 1 Since the sub-reflecting mirror covers the light-emitting portion so as to have an angle of 0.5 ° or less, the length of the light beam emitted from the elliptical reflector in the central axis direction can be reduced, and the light source device can be downsized. .
- the maximum angle between the center of the light beam emitted from the elliptical reflector and the rear portion of the axis and the light beam emitted from the arc tube and directly incident on the elliptical reflector is defined as 0.
- the end face of the sub-reflecting mirror on the rear side is an inclined surface such that the angle formed by the rear part of the central axis of the light beam emitted from the elliptical reflector is larger than the angle 0. Is preferred.
- the angle formed by the rear end face of the sub-reflecting mirror and the rear end face of the sub-reflecting mirror with the rear portion of the central axis of the light beam emitted from the elliptical reflector in the light beam emitting direction is It is formed so that the maximum angle between the rear part of the central axis of the light beam emitted from the elliptical reflector and the light beam emitted from the arc tube and directly incident on the elliptical reflector is larger than 0.
- the light beam emitted from the arc tube can enter the elliptical reflector without being blocked by the rear end face of the sub-reflector in the light beam emission direction, the light emitted from the arc tube can be reliably used as light source light. .
- the sub-reflection mirror is gradually contracted toward the front end side of the front sealing portion. It preferably has an outer peripheral surface in the shape of a truncated frustum.
- the inclination angle of the frustum-shaped outer peripheral surface of the sub-reflection mirror with respect to the central axis of the light beam emitted from the elliptical reflector may be: the central axis of the light beam emitted from the elliptical reflector. It is preferable that the inclination angle of a line connecting the second focal point position with respect to the front end portion of the front sealing portion is substantially equal to or larger than the inclination angle of the line.
- the sub-reflector since the sub-reflector has the frustum-shaped outer peripheral surface, it is easy to prevent light from being interrupted at the outer portion of the sub-reflector, and particularly, the central axis of the light flux emitted from the elliptical reflector.
- the inclination angle of the frustum-shaped outer peripheral surface with respect to is approximately equal to the inclination angle of the line connecting the second focal point position with respect to the center axis of the light beam emitted from the elliptical reflector and the front end of the front sealing portion, or By making it larger than that, it is possible to reliably prevent light from being blocked at the outer peripheral portion of the sub-reflector, so that the utilization rate of light from the light source can be further improved.
- the outer peripheral surface of the sub-reflector as described above, it is possible to secure a large cross-sectional area in the optical axis direction cross-section of the sub-reflector, thereby improving the strength of the sub-reflector. it can.
- the reflecting surface of the sub-reflecting mirror is formed in a spherical shape according to the outer shape of the light emitting unit, and the outer peripheral surface of the sub-reflecting mirror is located at the center of the light beam emitted from the elliptical reflector.
- the reflecting surface is formed into a spherical shape having a center of curvature in front of the center of curvature.
- the center of curvature of the outer peripheral surface is shifted from the center of curvature of the reflective surface to the front side in the light beam emitting direction on the central axis of the light beam emitted from the elliptical reflector, so that the reflection surface of the sub-reflector and the outer peripheral surface can be separated.
- the sub-reflection mirror may have a reflective surface in which the inner surface of the cylindrical member is polished into a curved surface according to the outer shape of the light emitting unit, and a reflective film is formed on the inner surface of the cylindrical member.
- the reflecting surface can be formed by polishing a general-purpose cylindrical member, the curvature and the like of the reflecting surface can be made more precise, so that the utilization rate of the light from the light source can be further improved. Can be done.
- the sub-reflecting mirror is formed in a bowl shape in which an outer peripheral portion of the cylindrical member is polished so as to follow a curved polished portion of an inner surface of the cylindrical member.
- the material constituting the sub-reflector is not subjected to a mechanical load, and the sub-reflector can be reduced in size and weight.
- the reflecting surface of the cylindrical member has a polished surface formed by polishing the end surface on the side where the reflecting surface of the cylindrical member is polished.
- the angle of inclination of the inclined surface formed by polishing the end surface of the machined side will be after the light exit direction of the illumination optical axis when the sub-reflector is attached to the sealing part on the tip side of the arc tube. Emitted from the side part and the arc tube and directly incident on the elliptical reflector The light emitted from the arc tube is blocked by the polished end surface of the cylindrical member because the light beam emitted from the arc tube is formed so as to have an inclination angle greater than 0, the maximum angle formed by the luminous flux. Since the light can be made incident on the elliptical reflector without light, the light emitted from the light emitting section is not blocked by the sub-reflecting mirror, and the utilization efficiency of the light from the light source can be surely improved.
- the sub-reflector is formed by integrally embossing a curved inner surface and an outer peripheral portion corresponding to the outer shape of the light-emitting portion, and is formed at a front end of the sub-reflector. It is preferable that a neck-like portion extending along the tip side of the front sealing portion is formed.
- the sub-reflector can be manufactured by molding, a high-precision sub-reflector can be mass-produced in a short time.
- the bonding area with the sealing portion can be increased, so that the sub-reflector can be firmly fixed to the arc tube.
- the sub-reflection mirror is light-transmitting so that the bonding surface can be seen through from the outer peripheral surface.
- the filling amount of the adhesive is appropriately adjusted so that the adhesive does not overflow onto the reflection surface side while visually observing the filling state of the adhesive between the bonding surface and the sealing portion from the outside. be able to.
- the reflection performance of the sub-reflector does not need to be hindered by the adhesive.
- the injection of the adhesive can be easily controlled, a large reflecting surface can be secured by reducing the facing dimension between the bonding surface and the sealing portion, which can contribute to the light source light utilization rate.
- the sub-reflector has an adhesive surface facing an outer peripheral surface of the front sealing portion of the arc tube, and is bonded between the outer peripheral surface of the front sealing portion and the adhesive surface. It is preferable that the luminous vessel is fixed to the arc tube by applying an agent. Further, in the present invention, it is preferable that the adhesive surface is not coated with a reflective film forming a reflective surface of the sub-reflector.
- the sub-reflector since the bonding surface of the sub-reflector and the outer peripheral surface of the front sealing portion are fixed with the adhesive, the sub-reflector can be firmly attached to the front sealing portion of the arc tube. Therefore, there is no displacement between the sub-reflector and the arc tube, and the optimal use of light from the light source can be maintained.
- the adhesive may be applied entirely between the outer peripheral surface of the front sealing portion and the adhesive surface, or may be applied intermittently.
- the sealing portion and the sub-reflection film at three or four locations around the axis on a section orthogonal to the illumination optical axis.
- the entire outer periphery of the front sealing portion and the sub-reflection mirror Since the adhesive surface is fixed with an adhesive, the adhesive fixing of the arc tube and the sub-reflector can be strengthened.
- a gap is formed in the bonding portion, so that the space between the light emitting surface and the reflecting surface of the sub-reflecting mirror and the external space can communicate with each other, and the light emitting Cooling of the part can be performed.
- the adhesive surface is a tapered surface that gradually approaches the outer peripheral surface of the front sealing portion from the outer peripheral surface side of the sub-reflecting mirror toward the reflective surface.
- the outer peripheral surface and the bonding surface of the sealing portion are fixed. Since the adhesive easily flows in between, the fixing work can be facilitated.
- the adhesive surface is a tapered surface that gradually approaches the outer peripheral surface of the front sealing portion from the reflective surface side of the sub-reflecting mirror toward the outer peripheral surface side. .
- the angle of the tapered surface is 1 ° or more and 10 ° or less with respect to the center axis of the light beam emitted from the elliptical reflector.
- the space between the tapered surface and the outer peripheral surface of the front sealing portion that gradually approaches the outer peripheral surface of the front sealing portion from the reflecting surface of the sub-reflector toward the outer peripheral surface is filled. After the cured adhesive is hardened, it is possible to mechanically restrict the movement of the sub-reflector to the rear side in the light beam emission direction with respect to the arc tube.
- the angle of the tapered surface is set to 1 ° or more and 10 ° or less with respect to the central axis of the light beam emitted from the elliptical reflector, so that the area of the reflection surface is sufficiently secured and the light beam emitted from the light emitting unit Can be used without waste, so that the movement of the sub-reflector can be restricted and the light source light utilization can be contributed.
- the adhesive surface has a surface that is continuous with the reflection surface of the sub-reflection mirror and that has a step that protrudes toward the front sealing portion.
- the adhesive injected between the adhesive surface and the sealing portion is blocked at the step, it is possible to prevent the adhesive from overflowing and the reflective surface from being stained.
- the area of the reflection surface can be made larger by the step portion and the light use efficiency can be improved, and the gap between the bonding surface and the sealing portion is made wider on the outer peripheral surface side. So you can easily inject the adhesive,
- step portion after the adhesive is cured, it is possible to mechanically restrict the movement of the sub-reflecting mirror to the rear side in the light beam emission direction with respect to the arc tube.
- the sub-reflecting mirror has a chamfered portion formed at a portion where the rear end surface of the sub-reflecting mirror and the bonding surface meet.
- the sub-reflecting mirror is mounted on the sealing portion on the tip side of the arc tube, and then fixed.
- the adhesive easily flows between the outer peripheral surface of the sealing portion and the adhesive surface, so that the fixing operation can be facilitated.
- the sub-reflecting mirror is formed with a plurality of grooves formed by cutting out a ridgeline at a portion where the rear end face of the sub-reflecting mirror and the bonding surface are joined.
- the rotation of the sub-reflector with respect to the arc tube is restricted. Since the displacement of the sub-reflector can be prevented, the illuminance of the illumination light emitted from the light source device can be prevented from lowering.
- the adhesive applied between the adhesive surface of the sub-reflection mirror and the outer peripheral surface of the front sealing portion is applied so as to be raised on the outer peripheral surface of the sub-reflector. Is preferred. .
- the adhesive is applied so as to be raised on the outer peripheral surface of the sub-reflector, it is also restricted that the sub-reflector moves to the front side in the light beam emission direction with respect to the arc tube after the adhesive is cured. it can. Therefore, the auxiliary reflecting mirror can be securely held and fixed to the arc tube. Also, according to the combination of the adhesive tapered on the tapered surface and the outer peripheral surface, the portion where the sub-reflector is joined to the outer peripheral surface becomes acute, so that the adhesive surface and the outer peripheral surface are reduced at this acute angle. The adhesive is filled so that it can be sandwiched from the side, so that it can be bonded firmly, and the movement of the sub-reflector can be more restricted.
- the method for manufacturing a light source device includes: a light emitting portion having discharge portions between electrodes; a light emitting tube having sealing portions provided at both ends of the light emitting portion; and a light beam emitted from the light emitting tube in a predetermined direction.
- An elliptical reflector that emits light in alignment with the A light source device comprising: a sub-reflector disposed opposite to a reflection surface of the light-emitting tube, covering a front side of the light-emitting tube in a light beam emission direction, and reflecting a light beam emitted from the light-emitting tube to the elliptical reflector.
- a method of manufacturing a light source device comprising: inserting a sub-reflector into a sealing portion of the arc tube with respect to an arc tube whose discharge emission center is previously positioned and held near a first focal position of the elliptical reflector.
- a step of lighting the arc tube a step of detecting the illuminance of a light beam emitted from the elliptical reflector by lighting the arc tube; and a step of detecting the illuminance of the light beam.
- the illuminance can be detected by directly measuring the luminous flux emitted from the elliptical reflector, but also by measuring the luminous flux through the optical system that constitutes the optical equipment using the light source device. It is possible.
- the intensity measurement can be performed by image processing using a CCD camera, by using an illuminometer, or by using an integrating sphere.
- the illuminating tube is controlled so that the detected illuminance is maximized.
- Another method of manufacturing a light source device includes: a light emitting portion having discharge light emission between electrodes; a light emitting tube having sealing portions provided at both ends of the light emitting portion; and a light flux emitted from the light emitting tube.
- An elliptical Pi reflector that aligns and emits light in a certain direction, and the reflective surface is the ellipse!
- a light source for manufacturing a light source device comprising: a sub-reflector disposed to face a reflection surface of a reflector, covering a front side of the light emitting tube in a light beam emission direction, and reflecting a light beam emitted from the light emitting tube to the elliptical reflector.
- a method for manufacturing the device wherein the sub-reflector is inserted into a sealing portion of the arc tube with respect to the arc tube whose discharge emission center is previously positioned and held near the first focal position of the elliptical reflector; Turning on the arc tube; detecting an arc image between the electrodes in the arc tube and an arc reflection image formed by being reflected by the sub-reflecting mirror; and While detecting the image, Adjusting the position of the sub-reflector with respect to the light emitting tube so that the arc image and the arc reflected image partially overlap; and Fixing the sub-reflecting mirror.
- the present invention it is possible to prevent a rise in the temperature inside the light emitting portion due to plasma absorption due to the overlap of the arc image and the arc reflection image, and to contribute both arc images to the light source light. It is possible to easily and precisely manufacture a light source device in which the reliability is improved.
- Another method of manufacturing a light source device includes: a light emitting unit having a light emitting unit in which discharge light emission is performed between electrodes; a light emitting tube having sealing portions provided at both ends of the light emitting unit; and a light flux emitted from the light emitting tube.
- An elliptical reflector that emits light in a certain direction; a reflecting surface disposed opposite to the reflecting surface of the elliptical reflector;
- a method of manufacturing a light source device comprising: a light source device including a sub-reflecting mirror that reflects light from a reflector, wherein the sub-reflecting mirror is connected to the luminous tube previously held by the elliptical reflector.
- Reflection image Adjusting the position of the sub-reflection mirror with respect to the arc tube so that the displacement has a predetermined deviation amount; and performing the light emission at a position where the deviation between the electrode image and the electrode reflection image has a predetermined deviation amount. Fixing the sub-reflecting mirror to a tube.
- the step of lighting the arc tube can be omitted.
- the electrode image and the electrode reflection image are shifted by a predetermined deviation amount, it is possible to prevent an increase in the temperature inside the light emitting section due to plasma absorption caused by overlapping of the arc image and the arc reflection image generated when the arc tube is turned on, Since both arc images can contribute to the light from the light source, a light source device in which the utilization factor of the light from the light source is surely improved can be manufactured easily and precisely.
- Another method of manufacturing a light source device includes: a light emitting unit in which discharge light emission is performed between electrodes; A light emitting tube having sealing portions provided at both ends of the light emitting portion; an elliptical reflector that emits light beams emitted from the light emitting tube in a predetermined direction; and a reflecting surface facing a reflecting surface of the elliptical reflector.
- a light source device manufacturing method for manufacturing a light source device comprising: a sub-reflector disposed to cover a front side of the light emitting tube in the light beam emission direction, and to reflect a light beam emitted from the light emitting tube to the elliptical reflector.
- the arc tube is turned on. Since the center of curvature of the reflecting surface of the sub-reflecting mirror and the center of light emission between the electrodes can be calculated and grasped without the need, the step of lighting the arc tube can be omitted. In addition, since the center of curvature of the reflection surface of the sub-reflector and the center of emission between the electrodes are shifted by a predetermined amount, the plasma generated by overlapping the arc image and the arc reflection image generated when the arc tube is turned on. Since a rise in the temperature inside the light emitting portion due to absorption can be prevented and both arc images can contribute to the light source light, a light source device that reliably improves the light source light utilization rate can be manufactured easily and precisely. .
- the step of fixing the sub-reflection mirror to the arc tube is the step of adjusting the position of the sub-reflection mirror with respect to the arc tube. After that, it is preferable that an adhesive is applied to the sealing portion and the sub-reflection mirror, and the adhesive is cured and fixed.
- the adhesive is applied to the sealing portion and the sub-reflector after the position of the sub-reflector with respect to the arc tube is adjusted, so that the adhesive hardens during the position adjustment of the sub-reflector.
- the position adjustment can be performed without any trouble, and the other part of the light emitting tube is not stained with the adhesive during the position adjustment.
- the method for manufacturing a light source device according to the present invention or a method for manufacturing another light source device may include:
- the adhesive applied before the step of adjusting the position of the sub-reflecting mirror with respect to the arc tube is cured and fixed.
- the adhesive since the adhesive is interposed between the sealing portion and the sub-reflector before adjusting the position of the sub-reflection mirror with respect to the arc tube, the position adjustment and the sealing portion and the sub-reflection mirror are performed.
- the adhesive can be applied to the bonding surface of the sub-reflection mirror, so that the manufacturing process can be simplified and the bonding can be firmly fixed.
- the projector according to the present invention is a projector that modulates light emitted from a light source according to image information to form an optical image, and enlarges and projects the light source device.
- a light source device obtained by a device manufacturing method is provided. '
- the light source device since the light source device has the above-described functions and effects, it is possible to enjoy the same functions and effects, and to provide a projector in which the utilization factor of the light source light is significantly improved. Can be. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a projector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a light source device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. '
- FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a structure of a light source lamp according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a front view and a cross-sectional view illustrating a structure of a sub-reflector according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view in the optical axis direction showing a state in which a sub-reflector is fixed to the light source lamp according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view in the optical axis direction and the optical axis orthogonal direction showing a state of application of an adhesive according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view in the optical axis direction and in the optical axis direction showing the state of application of the adhesive according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a side view showing the light source device manufacturing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a sub-reflector holder constituting the manufacturing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The side view showing a structure. '
- FIG. 10 is a sub-reflector holder constituting a manufacturing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a front view illustrating a shape of a grip portion of the sub-reflector holder according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing the light source device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. ⁇
- FIG. 13 is a schematic view illustrating a method of applying an adhesive according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a sectional view of a main part showing a structure of a sub-reflector according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is an essential part cross sectional view showing a structure of a sub-reflector according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is an essential part cross-sectional view showing a sub-reflector structure forming a light source device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 17 is an essential part plan view showing a structure of a sub-reflector constituting a light source device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing a masking state of a sub-reflector according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 19 is an essential part cross sectional view showing a structure of a sub-reflector constituting a light source device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. '
- FIG. 20 is an essential part cross sectional view showing a structure of a sub-reflector constituting a light source device in a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 21 is an essential part cross sectional view showing a structure of a sub-reflector constituting a light source device in a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view of a principal part illustrating a structure of a sub-reflector constituting a light source device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 23 is an essential part cross sectional view showing a structure of a sub-reflector constituting a light source device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 24 is a sectional view of a main part showing a structure of a sub-reflector constituting a light source device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention, and a plan view seen from the front side in a light beam emission direction.
- FIG. 25 Structure of a sub-reflector constituting a light source device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 26 is an essential part cross sectional view showing a structure of a sub-reflector constituting a light source device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 27 is a flowchart illustrating a method for manufacturing a light source device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 28 is a schematic view illustrating a method for applying an adhesive according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 29 is a schematic diagram illustrating a procedure for determining an optimum value of a shift amount between an arc image and an arc reflection image according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 30 is a schematic diagram showing a procedure for determining an optimum value of a shift amount between an electrode image and an electrode reflection image in the method for manufacturing a light source device according to the 12th embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 31 is a schematic diagram illustrating a procedure for determining an optimum value of a shift amount between a light emission center position and a center of curvature of a reflection surface in a method for manufacturing a light source device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an optical system of a projector 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the projector 1 modulates a light beam emitted from a light source according to image information to generate an optical image.
- This is an optical device that forms an image and enlarges and projects it on the screen. It includes a light source device 10, a uniform illumination optical system 20, a color separation optical system 30, a relay optical system 35, an optical device 40, and the like.
- the optical elements constituting these optical systems 20 to 35 are positioned and adjusted in the optical component housing 2 in which a predetermined illumination optical axis A is set. It is stored.
- the light source device 10 illuminates the optical device 40 by aligning and emitting light beams emitted from the light source lamp 11 in a certain direction, and illuminates the optical device 40.
- An elliptical reflector 12, a sub-reflecting mirror 13, and a lamp housing for holding these, which are not shown in the figure, are configured with a lamp housing, and a collimating concave lens 14 is provided downstream of the elliptical reflector 12 in the light beam emission direction. Is provided.
- this parallelizing concave lens 14 It may be integrated with the source device 10 or may be separate.
- the luminous flux emitted from the light source lamp 11 is emitted by the elliptical reflector 12 as convergent light to the front side of the light source device 10 in a uniform emission direction, and is collimated by the collimating concave lens 14 to be uniform.
- the light is emitted to the illumination optical system 20.
- the uniform illumination optical system 20 is an optical system that divides the light beam emitted from the light source device 10 into a plurality of partial light beams and equalizes the in-plane illuminance of the illumination area, and includes a first lens array 21 and a second lens system.
- a lens array 22, a light conversion element 23, a superimposing lens 24, and a reflection mirror 25 are provided.
- the first lens array 21 has a function as a light beam splitting optical element that splits the light beam emitted from the light source lamp 11 into a plurality of partial light beams, and is arranged in a matrix in a plane orthogonal to the illumination optical axis A. ⁇ / J, and the contour of the lens is the same as that of the image forming area of the liquid crystal panels 42 R, 42 G, and 42 B constituting the optical device 40 described later.
- the shape is set to be almost similar to the shape.
- the second lens array 22 is an optical element that collects a plurality of partial light beams divided by the first lens array 21 described above, and is orthogonal to the illumination light axis A similarly to the first lens array 21. Although it has a configuration in which a plurality of small lenses are arranged in a matrix in the plane, since the purpose is to focus light, the outline shape of each small lens is a liquid crystal panel 42R, 42G, 42B. It does not need to correspond to the shape of the image forming area.
- the polarization conversion element 23 is a polarization conversion element that aligns the polarization direction of each partial light beam split by the first lens array 21 to linear polarization in one direction.
- the polarization conversion element 23 has a configuration in which polarization separation films and reflection mirrors arranged obliquely with respect to the illumination optical axis A are alternately arranged.
- the polarization splitting film transmits one of the P-polarized light beam and the S-polarized light beam included in each partial light beam and reflects the other polarized light beam.
- the other polarized light beam reflected is bent by the reflection mirror, and is emitted in the emission direction of the one polarized light beam, that is, in the direction along the illumination optical axis A.
- Either of the emitted polarized light beams is subjected to polarization conversion by a retardation plate provided on the light beam exit surface of the polarization conversion element 23, and the polarization directions of all polarized light beams are aligned.
- a polarization conversion element 23 By using such a polarization conversion element 23, a light beam emitted from the light source lamp 11 can be made uniform in one direction of a polarized light beam. The utilization rate of the light source light used at 0 can be improved.
- the superimposing lens 24 condenses a plurality of partial luminous fluxes that have passed through the first lens array 21, the second lens array 22, and the polarization conversion element 23, and the liquid crystal panels 42 R, 42 G, and 4.
- the superimposing lens 24 is a spherical lens having a flat light-transmitting area on the incident side end face and a spherical output side end face, but it is also possible to use an aspheric lens having a hyperboloid surface on the exit side. .
- the light beam emitted from the superimposing lens 24 is bent by the reflection mirror 25 and emitted to the color separation optical system 30.
- the color separation optical system 30 includes two dichroic mirrors 31 and 32 and a reflecting mirror 33 and is emitted from the uniform illumination optical system 20 from the dichroic mirrors 31 and 32. It has a function of separating a plurality of partial light beams into three color lights of red (R), green (G), and blue (B). '
- the dichroic mirrors 31 and 32 are optical elements in which a wavelength selection film that reflects light beams in a predetermined wavelength region and transmits light beams of other wavelengths is formed on a substrate, and is disposed at a stage before the optical path.
- the dichroic mirror 31 is a mirror that transmits red light and reflects other colored lights.
- the dichroic mirror 32 disposed downstream of the optical path is a mirror that reflects green light and transmits blue light.
- the relay optical system 35 includes an entrance lens 36, a relay lens 38, and reflection mirrors 37 and 39, and the blue light transmitted through the dichroic mirror 32 constituting the color separation optical system 30. It has a function of guiding light to the optical device 40.
- the reason why such a relay optical system 35 is provided in the optical path of the blue light is that the optical path length of the blue light is longer than the optical path lengths of the other color lights, so that the light use efficiency due to the divergence of the light is reduced. This is to prevent the drop.
- a relay optical system 35 may be provided in the optical path of red light.
- the red light separated by the dichroic mirror 31 described above is reflected by the reflecting mirror 3
- the optical device 40 After being bent by 3, it is supplied to the optical device 40 via the field lens 41.
- the green light separated by the dichroic mirror 32 is supplied to the optical device 40 via the field lens 41 as it is.
- the light is bent and supplied to the optical device 40 via the field lens 41.
- the field lens 41 provided before the optical path of each color light of the optical device 40 converts each partial light beam emitted from the second lens array 22 into a light beam parallel to the illumination optical axis. It is provided in.
- the optical device 40 modulates an incident light beam according to image information to form a color image, and includes liquid crystal panels 42 R, 42 G, and 42 B as light modulation devices to be illuminated. And a cross dichroic prism 43 as a color combining optical system.
- An incident side polarizing plate 44 is interposed between the field lens 41 and each of the liquid crystal panels 42R, 42G, and 42B. , 42 G, 42 B and the cross dichroic prism 43, an emission-side polarizing plate is interposed, and the incidence-side polarizing plate 44, the liquid crystal panel 42 R, 42 G, 42 Light modulation of each color light incident thereon is performed by B, and the exit side polarizing plate.
- the liquid crystal panels 42R, 42G, and 42B are a pair of transparent glass substrates in which liquid crystal, which is an electro-optical material, is hermetically sealed.I! For example, a switching element made of a polysilicon TFT is used. According to the given image signal, the polarization direction of the polarized light beam emitted from the incident side polarizing plate 44 is modulated.
- the image forming area for modulating the liquid crystal panels 42R, 42G, and 42B is rectangular, and has a diagonal dimension of, for example, 0.7 inches.
- the cross dichroic aberration 43 is an optical element that forms a color image by combining optical images modulated for each color light emitted from the emission-side polarizing plate.
- This cross dichroic rhythm 43 has a substantially square shape in plan view with four right-angle prisms bonded together, and a dielectric multilayer film is formed in an approximately X-shape at the interface where the right-angle prisms are bonded together. Have been.
- One of the substantially X-shaped dielectric multilayer films reflects red light, and the other dielectric multilayer film reflects blue light.
- the dielectric multilayer film reflects red light. ⁇
- the blue light is bent and aligned with the traveling direction of the green light, so that the three color lights are combined.
- the color image emitted from the cross dichroic prism 43 is enlarged and projected by the projection optical system 50, and a large screen image is displayed on a screen (not shown). Form.
- the light source device 10 has a configuration in which a light source lamp 11 as an arc tube is disposed inside an elliptical reflector 12. Note that, in the present invention, the light emitting direction of the light source device 10 is indicated as L on the front side or the front end side, and the direction opposite to the light emitting direction of the light source device 10 is indicated on the rear side or the base end side.
- the light source lamp 11 as an arc tube is composed of a quartz glass tube whose central portion is bulged in a spherical shape, and the central portion is a light emitting portion 111, and a portion extending to both the front side and the rear side of the light emitting portion 111.
- sealing portions 1 1 2 1 and 1 122 are sealing portions 1 1 2 1 and 1 122.
- a pair of tungsten electrodes 111A arranged at a predetermined distance inside, a mercury, a rare gas, and a small amount of halogen are sealed.
- Metal foils 1 1 and 2 A are respectively inserted and sealed with a glass material or the like.
- a lead wire 113 as an electrode lead wire is further connected to each metal foil 112A, and this lead wire 113 extends to the outside of the light source lamp 11.
- the light emitting section 1 1 1 emits light.
- the elliptical reflector 12 has a neck portion 1 2 1 through which the sealing portion 1 1 2 1 at the base end (rear side) of the light source lamp 11 is inserted and the neck portion 1 2 It is an integrally molded product made of glass and provided with an elliptical reflector 122 extending from 1.
- An insertion hole 123 is formed at the center of the neck portion 121, and a sealing portion 112 is disposed at the center of the insertion hole 123.
- the reflecting portion 122 is formed by depositing a metal thin film on an elliptical glass surface, and the reflecting surface 122 A of the S emitting portion 122 reflects visible light and emits infrared light and ultraviolet light. It is considered a cold mirror that passes through.
- the reflecting surface 122A of the elliptical reflector 12 is an elliptical surface having the first focal point 1 and the second focal point L2, and the first focal point L1 and the second focal point L2 are arranged on the illumination optical axis A. Have been.
- the emission center between the electrodes 1 1 1 A in the light emitting section 1 1 1 is near the first focal point L 1 of the ellipsoid of the reflection section 1 2 2 A of the reflection section 1 2 2 Is done.
- the luminous flux emitted from the light emitting unit 1 1 1 is reflected by the reflecting surface 1 2 2 A of the reflecting unit 1 2 2, and the second focal position L 2 of the elliptical reflector 1 2 becomes convergent light.
- the central axis of the light beam emitted from the elliptical reflector 12 substantially coincides with the illumination optical axis A.
- the inner part of the cone indicated by L4 and the light reflected by the elliptical reflector 1.2 is blocked by the sealing part 112, so that the light cannot be delivered to the second focal position L2. It becomes a possible area.
- L4 and L4 are boundary rays of the light flux reflected by the elliptical lid 12 and reaching the second focal position L2 at the boundary with the light ray blocked by the sealing portion 112.
- the light-emitting part 1.11 is arranged so that the light-emission center between the electrodes 1 1 A in 1 1 is near the first focal point L 1 of the elliptical reflector 12, and silica alumina is inserted inside the insertion hole 1 2 3 Is filled with an inorganic adhesive mainly comprising '
- the dimension of the reflecting portion 1 2 2 in the optical axis direction is shorter than the length of the light source lamp 1 1.
- the sub-reflection mirror 13 is a reflection member that covers substantially the front half of the light-emitting portion 11 1 of the light source lamp 11.
- the inner surface is a spherical reflection surface 13 1
- the outer periphery is
- the surface 132 is configured in a bowl shape that is formed into a curved surface so as to follow the curvature of the reflection surface 1331.
- a reflective film is formed on the reflective surface 13 1 by vapor deposition of metal.
- This reflection film serves as a cold mirror like the reflection surface 122 A of the elliptical reflector 12.
- an opening 133 is formed in the bowl-shaped bottom portion of the sub-reflection mirror 13, and an inner peripheral surface of the opening 133 is formed with the sealing portion 112, as described later.
- the adhesive surface 1 34 is filled with the fixing adhesive.
- the bowl-shaped upper end surface of the sub-reflector 13 (the left end surface in FIG. 4B) gradually moves from the edge of the reflection surface 13 1 to the edge of the outer peripheral surface 13 2. The height of the bowl is reduced to 135.
- the inclined surface 135 is formed on the base end side (rear side) of the illumination light axis A in the light emitting direction, and directly on the elliptical reflector 12 radiated from the light emitting portion 111. It has a truncated cone shape that is inclined along the maximum angle ⁇ .
- the angle 0 is the maximum angle between the light beam emitted from the light emitting unit 111 and the light beam directly incident on the elliptical reflector 12, and is the length of the elliptical reflector 12 in the direction of the illumination optical axis A. In order to shorten the length, the angle is preferably set to 105 ° or less.
- Such a sub-reflector 13 is made of an inorganic material such as quartz or alumina ceramic, or a material such as quartz, crystallized glass such as Neoceram (trade name of Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), sapphire, or alumina ceramic. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 (B), it can be manufactured by polishing a thick cylindrical member 1336 having an outer diameter D1 and an inner diameter D2. '
- one end face of the cylindrical member 1 36 is polished into a concave curved surface to form a reflective surface 131, and then a convex curved outer peripheral surface 1 3 2 is formed so as to follow the reflective surface 13 1. Polished, and the inclined surface 1 3 5 is polished. Finally, a dielectric multilayer film made of tantalum pentoxide (T a 205) and silicon dioxide (S i 02) is deposited on the reflecting surface 13 1.
- the mounting position of the sub-reflector 13 with respect to the light-emitting portion 11 of the light source lamp 11 is, as shown in FIG.
- the inclined surface 1 3 5 is arranged along the maximum angle 0 formed by the light beam emitted from the part 1 1 1 and directly incident on the elliptical reflector 12, and the boundary lines L 3 and L 4
- the outer peripheral surface 13 2 of the sub-reflection mirror 13 does not protrude from the cone indicated by.
- the inclined surfaces 1 35 are inclined surfaces along the angle 0.
- the sub-reflector 1 As shown in), if the amount of luminous flux that is not incident on the reflecting surface 13 of the sub-reflector 13 and is blocked by the end face 1 35 A of the sub-reflector 13 is small, the sub-reflector 1
- the light-emitting part 1 3 of 1 3 1 1 End surface 1 3 5 A may be configured as a surface orthogonal to the illumination optical axis A.
- the fixing of the sub-reflector 13 to the light source lamp 11 is shown in Fig. 5 (A). As shown in the figure, the sub-reflection mirror 13 is bonded with an adhesive 1 37 between the bonding surface 1 3 4 and the outer peripheral surface of the sealing portion 1 1 2 2 on the tip side (front side) of the light source lamp 1 1. Fix it.
- the adhesive 13 7 is applied so as to be raised on the outer peripheral surface 13 2 of the sub-reflector 13.
- a silica-based inorganic adhesive can be used as the material of the adhesive 137.
- the adhesive 1 37 may be applied intermittently around the illumination optical axis A as shown in FIGS. 6 (A) and (B), as shown in FIGS. 7 (A) and (B). As described above, the coating may be applied all around the illumination optical axis A.
- FIG. 8 shows a manufacturing apparatus 60 for manufacturing the light source device 10 described above.
- This manufacturing apparatus 60 includes a holding frame 61, a light beam detecting unit 62, and a position adjusting mechanism 63. I have it.
- the holding frame 61 is a portion for holding the light source device main body in which the elliptical reflector 12 and the light source lamp 11 are integrated, and is a frame-shaped member having an opening corresponding to the light emission opening of the elliptical reflector 12.
- the frame-shaped end portion engages and holds the light beam exit opening of the reflector.
- the light beam detector 62 detects the light beam emitted from the elliptical reflector 12 when the light source lamp 11 of the light source device 10 mounted on the holding frame 61 is turned on.
- An optical element and a frame member 4 21 similar to the optical elements 14, 21, 22, 23, 24, 41, 43, 50 constituting the projector 1 are arranged along the illumination optical axis A. They are arranged in a straight line.
- the arrangement of the optical elements 14, 21, 22, 23, 24, 41, 43, 50 is adjusted to the optical path length of the green light of the projector 1.
- the frame member, 421 is used for the image forming area of each liquid crystal panel 42R, 42G, 42B of the projector 1 described above. It has an opening having the same shape as the area, and is arranged on the light beam emission side of the field lens.
- An integrating sphere 6 21 is provided downstream of the optical path of the projection optical system 50 arranged at the last stage, and these optical elements 14, 21, 22, 23, 24, The light flux passing through the opening of the frame member 42 1 through 41 and passing through the optical elements 43 and 50 is measured by the integrating sphere 62 1 for illuminance.
- the position adjusting mechanism 63 is a part for three-dimensionally adjusting the position of the sub-reflector 13 with respect to the light source lamp 1.1 fixed to the elliptical reflector 12 attached to the holding frame 61.
- the luminous flux emission direction of the central axis of the luminous flux emitted from the elliptical reflector 12 is the Z axis
- the tilt of the sub-reflector 13 can be adjusted.
- the position adjusting mechanism 63 includes a base 631, a Y-axis direction adjusting unit 632, an X-axis direction adjusting unit 633, a Z-axis direction adjusting unit 634, a Y-axis rotation adjusting unit 6353, It comprises an X-axis rotation adjusting section 636 and a sub-reflector mirror holder 6400.
- the base 631 is provided with a shaft member 631A extending in the Y-axis direction.
- the shaft member 631A has a Y-axis direction adjusting portion 632 in the shaft member 631A. It is slidably supported along the direction of extension.
- the Y-axis direction adjusting portion 6 3 ⁇ has a pinion that engages with a rack formed on the shaft member 6 31 A, and when the micrometer head 63.2 A is rotated, the shaft is rotated.
- the Y-axis direction adjuster 632 moves up and down along the member 631A in the Y-axis direction.
- the upper surface of the Y-axis direction adjuster 632 is a table 632B, and the table 6332B_h is provided with a rail 6332C extending in the X-axis direction.
- An X-axis direction adjuster 633 is slidably mounted on the rail 632C.
- the X-axis adjuster 633 is connected to the staple 633A and micrometer. It has a head 633B. When the micrometer head 6333B is rotated, the table 6333A moves along the X-axis direction.
- a rail extending in the Z-axis direction is provided on the table 633A, and a Z-axis direction adjusting portion 634 is slidably supported on this rail.
- the Z′-axis direction adjusting portion 634 includes an arm portion 634 A extending in the Z-axis direction and a micro-mechanism. When the micrometer head 634B is rotated, the arm 634A moves in the Z-axis direction.
- the distal end surface of the arm portion 634A is a convex curved surface formed in an arc around the Y axis, and the Y axis rotation adjusting portion 635 is provided on this convex curved surface.
- the Y-axis rotation adjustment section 6 35 has a main body 6 35 A and a micrometer head 6 35 B, and when the micrometer head 6 35 B is rotated, the main body 6 35 A becomes a convex curved surface. Rotates around the Y axis.
- the distal end surface of the main body 635A is a convex curved surface formed in an arc around the X axis, and an X axis rotation adjusting unit 636 is provided on the convex curved surface.
- the X-axis rotation adjuster 636 has a main body 636A and a micrometer head 636B.When the micrometer head 636B is rotated, the main body 636A rotates around the X-axis. Rotate.
- a sub-reflector mirror holder 640 is provided via an arm 636C.
- the sub-reflector holder 640 is a portion for holding the sub-reflector 13 and positioning the sub-reflector 13 on the light-emitting portion 11 of the light source lamp 11. 1, a pair of shaft portions 642, and a grip portion 643, 644.
- the base 641 has a main body 641A attached to the arm 636C of the X-axis rotation adjusting section 636, and a groove extending in the X-axis direction is provided on an upper surface of the main body 641A.
- a rail 6 4 1 B is formed.
- a joint 641D for air supply is provided on the lower surface of the main body 641A.
- FIGS. 9 and 10 are provided with two slide pieces 641C which are slidably supported in the X-axis direction in FIGS. 9 and 10. Slide to approach and close.
- the pair of shaft portions 6 4 2 is a support for supporting the grip portions 6 4 3 and 6 4 4 respectively.
- the one shaft portion 642 is a columnar member that is erected on a pair of slide pieces 641C.
- two female screw holes are formed on the upper surfaces of the pair of shaft portions 642, respectively.
- the gripping portions 6 4 3 and 6 4 4 have a pair of base ends fixed to the upper surface of the shaft portion 6 4 2, respectively.
- Holes 643A and 644A for fixing the shaft portion 642 to the female screw holes are formed at the base end portions of the grip portions 643 and 644.
- the gripping portion 643 has a base portion 643B and a bent portion 643C, and a distal end of the bent portion 643C.
- a book claw 643E is provided.
- a plurality of types of such grip portions 6 43 are set according to the size of the sub-reflector 13. For example, when a sub-reflector smaller in diameter than the present embodiment is attached, FIG. As shown in B), by changing the diameter of the holding surface 645D at the distal end to a small diameter and changing the shape of the claw 645e 3 can be gripped.
- the grip portion 644 like the grip portion 643, has a base end portion 6444B and a bent portion 6444C, but the distal end portion thereof has an opening of the sub-reflection mirror 1313. It is a flat surface that follows the outer peripheral shape.
- the slide pieces 641C of the main body 641A are brought close to each other, and as shown in FIG.
- the holding surface 643D of the holding portion 643D presses the light beam exit opening of the sub-reflector 13 and the claw portion 6443E supports the outer surface side of this sub-reflector.
- the holding portion 6444 holds the outer peripheral edge of the light beam exit opening of the sub-reflector 13 with its tip end surface, whereby the sub-reflector 13 is held by the holding portions 643 and 6444. It is. '
- the sub-reflector 13 is set in the holding portions 64.3 and 6444 of the sub-reflector holder 640.
- the light source lamp 11 is turned on to emit a light beam from the elliptical reflector 12.
- the reflective film is used as the light-emitting portion 1, as in the case where a reflective film is deposited on the light-emitting portion 1 1 1 of the light source lamp 11 1.
- 11 It does not depend on the external shape. Therefore, it is possible to make the shape of the reflecting surface of the sub-reflecting mirror 13 such that the light reflected by the sub-reflecting mirror 13 can be effectively used by the elliptical reflector 12.
- the outer peripheral surface 1 3 2 of the sub-reflector 13 is the second focal position L 2 of the elliptical reflector 1 2 and the distal end of the sealing portion 1 1 2 2 on the distal side (front side) of the light source lamp 11 1
- the light reflected by the elliptical reflector 1 2 is located inside the 'cone' indicated by the boundary lines L 3 and L 4 connecting the parts. Further, the utilization of the light from the light source can be further improved without being blocked by the sealing portion 1 1 2 2 on the front side.
- the end face of the base end of the sub-reflector 13 in the light beam emission direction (the rear side) is formed as an inclined surface 135, the light is emitted from the light emission center of the arc image D of the light emitting portion 1 1 1 directly.
- the light to be reflected by the elliptical reflector 12 can be reflected by the elliptical reflector 12 without being blocked by the end face on the base end side (rear side) of the sub-reflecting mirror 13 in the light beam emission direction. It is possible to improve the utilization rate of the light from the light source.
- the outer peripheral surface 13 2 is polished so as to follow the spherically polished portion of the reflecting surface 13 1 of the sub-reflecting mirror 13, the surface accuracy of the outer peripheral surface 1.3 2 is ensured. It is possible to reliably prevent light from being blocked by the sub-reflector 1 3. In addition, by polishing the reflective surface 13 1 and the outer peripheral surface 13 2, a mechanical load is not applied to the material when processing the cylindrical member 13 6, and the sub-reflective mirror 13 is small. It is possible to realize lighter, lighter and thinner.
- the projector 1 can enjoy the above-mentioned effects, and the projector 1 can be reduced in size and increased in brightness.
- the sub-reflection mirror 13 While detecting the illuminance of the light beam reflected by the elliptical reflector 1 2 through 3, the illuminance By adjusting the position of the sub-reflection mirror 13 so that it is optimal, the sub-reflection mirror 13 can be fixed to the light source lamp 11 at the relative position that provides the optimum illuminance. Light source device 10 with greatly improved p can be reliably manufactured
- the secondary reflector 13 After moving to the 1 side, apply the adhesive to the outer peripheral surface 1 3 2 side end surface of the adhesive surface 1 3 4 and spread the adhesive between the adhesive surface, 1 3 4 and the reflective surface 1 3 2 Since the secondary reflector 13 is returned to the maximum illuminance position, the gap between the adhesive surface 1 3 4 and the outer surface of the sealing section 1 1 2 2 is sufficiently adhered. In addition to being able to spread the adhesive, it is sufficient to spread the adhesive between the adhesive surface 1 3 4 and the outer peripheral surface of the sealing section 1 1 2 2 in a short time even with an adhesive with a short curing time. Therefore, the sub-reflector 13 can be firmly fixed to the sealing portion 112 at the maximum illuminance position, and the light source device 10 with high light use efficiency can be manufactured.
- the outer peripheral surface 13 2 of the sub-reflector 13 has a curved shape that follows the curvature of the anti-reflection surface 13 1, and the sub-reflector 13 is a cylindrical member
- the reflective surface 13 1 and the outer peripheral surface 13 2 were formed by polishing 13 6.
- the sub-reflectors 71 to 74 according to the second embodiment have outer peripheral surfaces 7 12, 7 2 2, 7 3 2, and 7 4 2. Is different in that it has a substantially cylindrical column shape or a substantially truncated cone shape.
- 1 3 6 is formed by polishing the reflective surface 1 3 1, but the outer peripheral surface 7 1 2, 7 2 2, 7 3 2, 2, 7 4 2 can be formed with no processing or simple cutting.
- the sub-reflector 71 has a cylindrical outer peripheral surface 7 12 and a reflective surface 13 1 of the sub-reflector 71.
- the sub-reflecting mirror 71 can be manufactured by processing the cylindrical member 13 6.
- the sub-reflecting mirror 71 is formed only by processing the reflecting surface 13 1, and the cylindrical member 13 6
- the outer peripheral surface and the end surface are not machined at all, and the outer peripheral surface 7 12 and the end surfaces 7 15 and 7 16 are cut surfaces of the base material.
- the front end (front side) of the sub-reflector 71 in the direction of the luminous flux of the illumination optical axis A is defined by the end of the front end surface 7 16 and the outer peripheral surface 7 12 of the cone indicated by the boundary lines L 3 and L 4. Fits inside.
- the base end surface 7 15 is an end surface perpendicular to the illumination optical axis A, the angle 0 a shown in FIG. Although the range is blocked by the proximal end face 715, the proximal end face 715 is small so that the utilization rate of light emitted from the light emitting section 111 does not deteriorate.
- the tip end side end face 715 of the sub-reflecting mirror 71 is similar to the inclined plane 135 of the first embodiment, and is based on the luminous flux emission direction of the illumination optical axis A. It is preferable to form an inclined surface 7 25 that is adjusted to an angle 0 formed between the end side (rear side) and the light beam emitted from the light emitting unit 11 1 and directly incident on the elliptical reflector 12. Further, in the sub-reflecting mirror 71, a chamfering process is performed on a portion where the front end surface 7 16 and the bonding surface 134 are joined to form a tapered surface 72 C.
- the tapered surface 726C is formed between the outer peripheral surface of the sealing portion 112 and the adhesive surface 134 to facilitate the flow of the adhesive.
- the sub-reflector 73 has a distal end surface 736 and a proximal end surface 735 which are the distal end surface 725 of the sub-reflector 72 and the base end surface.
- the outer peripheral surface 732 is the same as the end surface 726, and the outer peripheral surface 732 is indicated by a straight line that is inside the cone indicated by the boundary lines L3 and L4 and is substantially parallel to the boundary lines L3 and L4. It has a truncated cone shape. That is, the inclination angle of the outer peripheral surface 73 with respect to the illumination optical axis A and the illumination optical axis A of the boundary 3 or L 4 Is substantially equal to the inclination angle with respect to.
- the sub-reflector 73 can be manufactured by processing a cylindrical member.
- the sub-reflector 73 is formed by polishing the reflective surface 131, and the outer peripheral surface 7332 is entirely formed. Is formed by cutting a substantially frustoconical side surface. With such a shape, the length of the sub-reflection mirror 73 in the direction of the illumination optical axis A can be lengthened, so that a sufficient length of the bonding surface 134 can be secured to improve the bonding area. It can be done.
- the sub-reflector 74 has a distal end face 746 which is the same as the distal end face 736 of the sub-reflector 73, and a proximal end face 74.
- Reference numeral 5 denotes an inclined surface in which the inclination angle formed between the base end side (rear side) of the light beam emission direction of the illumination optical axis A and the base end surface 7 45 is larger than the angle e. Is more reliably prevented.
- this sub-reflector 74 sets the outer peripheral surface 742 at a greater inclination angle with respect to the illumination optical axis A than the boundary line L3 or L4 with respect to the illumination optical axis A, that is, makes the inclination angle larger. Even if the gap between the cone indicated by L3 and L4 and the outer peripheral surface 7 42 is widened and the position of the sub-reflector 74 is adjusted with respect to the light source lamp 11, the outer peripheral surface 7 42 The shape is such that it is more difficult to protrude from the cones indicated by lines L3 and L4.
- the sub-reflector 74 can be manufactured by processing a cylindrical member.
- the sub-reflector 74 is formed by polishing the reflective surface 131, and the outer peripheral surface 742 is entirely formed. Is formed by cutting a substantially frustoconical side surface.
- the light source device including the sub-reflectors 71 to 74 can be manufactured using the manufacturing apparatus 60 of the first embodiment in the same manner as the manufacturing method of the first embodiment.
- the dimension of the sub-reflecting mirrors 73 and 74 in the direction of the illumination optical axis A can be increased to secure a large area of the bonding surface.
- the light source lamp 11 can be improved. Therefore, the light source device It is possible to prevent the illuminance of the illumination light emitted from the device 10 from decreasing.
- the outer peripheral portion is not processed, so that the manufacture of the sub-reflector 71 is further simplified.
- the sub-reflection mirror 71 has a tapered surface 726 C formed by chamfering at the joint between the adhesive end and the tip end side end surface and the adhesive surface.
- the sub-reflector 13 according to the first embodiment or the sub-reflector 7 No processing was applied to the connection between the 1 2 7 1 2 7 3 2 7 4 2 and the bonding surface 1 3 4.
- the sub-reflector 76 according to the third embodiment is arranged along the ridgeline of the portion where the outer peripheral surface 132 and the adhesive surface 1334 meet. The difference is that a plurality of notched grooves 761 are formed.
- the notch grooves 761 are formed so as to extend outward from the periphery of the opening for insertion of the sub-reflection mirror 76, and the shape of each notch groove 761 is viewed from the front. It has a substantially triangular shape.
- Such a notch groove 761 is formed by intentionally generating 0.1 or more chipping on the periphery of the opening of the outer peripheral surface 132 when machining the opening of the sub-reflecting mirror 76. be able to.
- eight notches 761 are formed so as to extend outward from the opening, but the position and number of the notches 761 are determined by the material of the adhesive 1 37 It can be changed appropriately according to the situation.
- notched groove 761 formed by chipping but also a groove 771 was formed by a grinder or the like on the periphery of the opening of the outer peripheral surface 1332 as shown in FIG. 16 (B).
- a sub-reflector 7 can also be employed.
- the light source device provided with the sub-reflectors 76 and 77 can be manufactured using the manufacturing apparatus 60 of the first embodiment in the same manner as the manufacturing method of the first embodiment.
- silica-Z-alumina-based adhesive 1 37 between the adhesive surface 1 3 4 and the outer peripheral surface of the sealing portion 1 1 2 2, each notched groove 7 6 1 and groove 7 7 1
- An adhesive is applied so that the inside of the opening is filled with the adhesive 13 7, so that the adhesive is raised on the outer peripheral surface 13 2 outside the opening.
- the following effects are obtained in addition to the effects (1) to (10) described in the above-described embodiment.
- the outer peripheral surface 13 2 of the sub-reflector 13 has a curved surface shape that follows the curvature of the reflective surface 13 1.
- the outer peripheral surface 132 was polished so as to follow 31 and was formed to have a substantially uniform wall thickness (FIG. 4B).
- the sub-reflector 81 according to the present embodiment is different in the cross-sectional shape and the like.
- 1 1 is a spherical surface and the adhesive surface to be attached to the front sealing part 1 1 2 2 8
- the end where the reflective surface 13 1 that is in contact with the light emitting section 1 1 1 is formed It is formed and thicker than the part, and the area of the bonding surface 812 is large.
- Such a difference in thickness is due to the fact that the center of curvature O 3 of the outer peripheral surface 811 and the center of curvature O l of the reflective surface 13 1 are displaced on the illumination optical axis A.
- Such a sub-reflector 81 is disposed so as to substantially occupy the space between the cones (see also FIG. 2) indicated by the aforementioned boundaries L 3 and L 4 and the light source lamp 11.
- the distance between the center of curvature O 3 of the outer peripheral surface 8 11 and the center of curvature O l of the reflective surface 13 1 varies depending on the shape of the sub-reflector 8 1 and the light source lamp 11. In the form, it is set to 1.7 mm.
- the center O 4 of the sphere of the light emitting portion 11 1 substantially coincides with the center O 2 of the light emission between the electrodes 11 A in the light emitting portion 11 (FIG. 29).
- the outer peripheral surface 8 1 1 is formed in a spherical shape of ⁇ 14.4 mm.
- the sub-reflector 8 1 is mounted on the front sealing portion 1 1 2 2, the light emitting portion 1 1 1 1
- the center O 4 of the sphere coincides with the center of curvature O l of the reflecting surface 13 1, and the distance between the light-emitting portion 11 1 and the center O 4 of the sphere and the outer peripheral surface 8 11 is the radius of the sphere including the outer peripheral surface 8 11 It is 7.2 mm.
- the outer peripheral portion of the sub-reflector 81 fits inside the cone indicated by the boundary lines L3 and L4.
- the angle 0 between the part of the illumination optical axis A on the base end side (rear side) in the light beam emission direction and the light beam radiated from the light emitting part 111 and directly incident on the elliptical reflector 12 is 0 105 °. It is as follows.
- the outer peripheral surface of the sub-reflector, in which the center of curvature O 1 and O 3 of the reflective surface 13 1 and the outer peripheral surface 8 11 1 are coaxial, is also indicated by the two-dot chain line CL 1 in FIG.
- the thickness of the portion where the bonding surface on the front side sealing portion 1 1 2 2 side is formed T 2 is the center of curvature O 3 is the thickness of the sub-reflector 8 1 which deviates from the center of curvature O 1 It becomes thinner than T 1, and it is not possible to secure a large area of the bonding surface 8 1 2.
- the outer peripheral surface of the secondary mirror having the same thickness as the thickness dimension T1 and the entire thickness set is bounded by 3 and L4 as shown by a two-dot chain line CL2 in FIG.
- the sub-reflecting mirror 81 that protrudes from the shown cone and is reflected by the elliptical reflector 12 is blocked by, for example, a thick cylindrical member 1 36 a (here, outside). It is formed by polishing with a diameter of ⁇ 14 mm). After the formation of the reflecting surface 131, the center of curvature of the polishing surface is completely moved, and the outer peripheral surface 811 is formed.
- a plurality of notched grooves 761 as in the third embodiment described above are used.
- 77 1 (FIGS. 22 (A) and (B)) may be formed.
- a dielectric multilayer film of tantalum pentoxide (T a 205) and silicon dioxide (S i 02) is deposited on the reflecting surface 13 1 by vapor deposition. Perform 8 1 2 masking.
- FIGS. 18 (A) and 18 (B) show the masked sub-reflector 81.
- FIG. 18 (A) the adhesive surface 812 is masked by applying a sealing material SL which hardens into a rubber (or gel) state. If the dielectric multi-layer film MF is deposited on the reflecting surface 13 1 in this state, the dielectric multi-layer film goes around the bonding surface 8 12 and does not adhere thereto, and the bonding surface 8 12 is kept smooth. The sealing material SL is removed after the formation of the dielectric multilayer film MF.
- the bonding surface 8 12 may be covered with a jig J that fits into the opening for insertion of the sealing portion 1 1 2 2.
- the distal end of the jig J is a disc-shaped fitting portion J1 that comes into contact with the entire bonding surface 812.
- the jig J covers the openings of the individual sub-reflecting mirrors 81 and masks the bonding surface 812, and forms the dielectric multilayer film MF by vapor deposition.
- the sub-reflecting mirror 81 manufactured as described above is mounted on the sealing portion 112 of the light source lamp 111, and a silica-alumina-based adhesive 137 is applied from the outer peripheral surface 8111 side. At this time, it is applied so as to be raised outside the outer peripheral surface 811.
- the light source device including the sub-reflector 81 can be manufactured using the manufacturing apparatus 60 of the first embodiment in the same manner as the manufacturing method of the first embodiment.
- the center of curvature O 3 of the outer peripheral surface 8 1 1 is illuminated from the center of curvature O 1 of the reflective surface 13 1 so that the sub-reflector 8 1 is located inside the cones indicated by the boundary lines L 3 and L 4.
- Optical axis A Being shifted to the front side on the upper side>> The light emitted from the elliptical reflector 12 is more reliably prevented from being blocked, and the use of the light emitted from the light source lamp 11 is further improved. Thus, illumination light with high illuminance can be emitted from the light source device.
- the illumination optical axis is within a range where the sub-reflector 81 is located inside the cones indicated by the boundary lines L3 and L4, that is, within the above-mentioned light flux unavailable area.
- the area of the bonding surface 812 can be expanded, and the light source lamp 11 can be firmly bonded. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the illuminance of the illumination light emitted from the light source device 10 from decreasing.
- the sub-reflector 81 is directed toward the base end side (rear side) of the illumination optical axis A in the light beam emission direction.
- the area where the extended sub-reflector 81 covers the light-emitting part 111 can be enlarged, and the light is emitted from the light-emitting part 111 directly from the rear part of the illumination optical axis A in the light-emitting direction and from the light-emitting part 111. Since the maximum angle 0 formed by the luminous flux can be reduced, the size of the elliptical reflector 12 in the direction of the illumination optical axis A can be further reduced.
- the bonding surface 8 1 2 is masked and the dielectric multilayer film is deposited on the reflecting surface 13 1 by vapor deposition, the dielectric multilayer film does not adhere to the bonding surface 8 1 2 in a scattered manner. Strength can be improved. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the illuminance of the illumination light emitted from the light source device 10 from decreasing.
- the sub-reflectors 13, 71, 73, 74, 76, 81 are manufactured by cutting or polishing a cylindrical member as a base.
- the sub-reflector according to the fifth embodiment is different in that raw materials such as quartz and alumina ceramics are in a molten state, and this is embossed.
- the sub-reflector 75 has a neck extending from the reflective surface 751 and the outer peripheral surface 752 to the front end (front side) of the light source lamp 11. Shape 753 is formed, and an adhesive surface 754 is formed on the inner side of the neck portion 753.
- the bonding surface 754 is formed as the inner peripheral surface of a truncated cone-shaped hole whose diameter gradually increases from the reflecting surface 751 toward the distal end (front side). The structure allows easy injection of adhesive.
- the base end surface 755 of the sub-reflector 75 is connected to the light side emitted from the light emitting portion 111 and directly incident on the elliptical reflector 12 and the base end side of the light beam emission direction of the illumination optical axis A ( (Rear side) is formed as an inclined surface along the maximum angle 0, which is formed with the outer peripheral surface 752, and the connecting portion with the outer peripheral surface 752 is chamfered, and the cone indicated by the boundary lines L3 and L4 It has a shape that fits inside.
- distal end face 756 of the sub-reflecting mirror 75 is formed in an R-shaped cross section. In consideration of this, the edge is not bitten by the mold when the mold is removed, so that the reflective surface 751 is not distorted.
- the light source device provided with the sub-reflection mirror 75 uses the manufacturing apparatus 60 of the first embodiment to
- the sub-reflection mirror 75 has a frusto-conical bonding surface 754 whose diameter gradually increases from the reflection surface 751 toward the front end (front side). If the adhesive can be sufficiently injected between the adhesive surface 754 of the sub-reflecting mirror 75 whose position has been adjusted and the outer peripheral surface of the light source lamp 11, the sub-reflecting mirror 75 is moved in (processing S7) to make contact. The operation of adjusting the adhesive may be omitted.
- the sub-reflection mirror 75 Since the sub-reflection mirror 75 is manufactured by stamping, it is possible to produce a high-precision sub-reflection mirror 75 in a short amount of time in comparison with a case where a cylindrical member is added. Can be. In addition, since the degree of freedom of the shape of the sub-reflecting mirror 75 is improved by embossing as compared with cutting and polishing, various sub-reflecting shapes can be accommodated.
- the bonding surface 754 can be secured long, and the bonding area with the sealing portion 1 1 2 2 can be increased. And the light source Can be firmly fixed to the pump 11. Then, the adhesive surface 7 5 4
- Adhesive is easy to inject by making the shape of the inner surface of a truncated cone that expands in the shape of), and the bonding and fixing can be further strengthened. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the illuminance of the illumination light emitted from the light source device 10 from decreasing.
- the sub-reflection mirror 75 has a resilient surface 754 of a truncated conical hole whose diameter gradually increases from the reflection surface 751 toward the front side (front side), It is easy to inject the adhesive from the bonding surface 754 from the front side (front side) of the illuminating optical axis A in the light beam emission direction and the front side of the luminous flux of the sub-reflecting mirror 75.
- the sub-reflecting mirror 75 is formed by bonding a truncated conical hole whose diameter gradually increases from the reflecting surface 7 51 toward the front end (front side).
- the surface 7 5 4 ' is formed, and it is easy to inject the adhesive from the bonding surface 7 5 4 and the light beam front side (front side) of the sub-reflecting mirror 7 5 from the front side of the light beam emission direction of the illumination optical axis A, Since the adhesive 13 can be sufficiently filled between the adhesive surface 7 5 4 and the outer peripheral surface of the sealing portion 1 1 2 2, the work of moving the sub-reflector 7 5 The manufacturing operation can be simplified.
- the bonding surfaces 13 4 and 8 12 according to the above-described embodiment were formed in a cylindrical shape having the same diameter from the reflection surface 13 1 to the outer peripheral surface or the end surface on the front end side.
- the bonding surface 841 is a frustoconical tapered surface whose diameter gradually decreases from the outer peripheral surface 132 toward the reflecting surface 1331.
- the bonding surface 84 1 of the sub-reflector 84 is It is configured as a truncated circular tapered surface whose diameter gradually decreases from 2 to the reflecting surface 13 1. That is, on the side of the reflecting surface 131, the space between the adhesive surface 841 and the sealing portion 1122 is narrower, and the area of the reflecting surface 1331 is increased accordingly.
- the space between the bonding surface 841 and the sealing portion 1 1 2 2 is wider than the reflecting surface 13, 1 side.
- the light source device provided with the sub-reflector 84 can be manufactured using the manufacturing apparatus 60 of the first embodiment in the same manner as the manufacturing method of the first embodiment.
- the sub-reflector 84 has a frusto-conical adhesive surface 841, whose diameter gradually increases from the reflective surface 13 1 to the outer peripheral surface 13 2. If a sufficient amount of adhesive can be injected between the adhesive surface 841 of the sub-reflecting mirror 84 whose position has been adjusted and the outer peripheral surface of the light source lamp 11, the sub-reflecting mirror 84 is moved in (processing S7). The work of adapting the adhesive may be omitted. ,
- the tapered portion having the reduced diameter can mechanically restrict the movement of the sub-reflecting mirror 83 with respect to the light source lamp 11 to the rear side in the light beam emission direction after the adhesive agent 13 is cured.
- the sub-reflection mirror 83 according to the present embodiment is different in that a step is formed in the bonding surface 831.
- the outer peripheral surface and the like of other configurations are adaptable to the above-described embodiment. Wear.
- the end of the bonding surface 831 on the side of the reflecting surface 1 31 protrudes toward the outer peripheral surface of the sealing portion 1 1 A step portion having a surface that is continuous with the surface 13 1 is formed, and this portion is referred to as a step portion 831 A.
- the step 831A is a portion where the bonding surface 831 and the reflection surface 1331 are joined on the reflection surface 1331 side. .
- the distance between the bonding surface 831 and the sealing portion 1122 becomes wider. ing.
- the light source device including the sub-reflector 8.3 can be manufactured using the manufacturing apparatus 60 of the first embodiment in the same manner as the manufacturing method of the first embodiment.
- the sub-reflecting mirror 83 is provided between the bonding surface 831 and the sealing portion 1122 from the portion where the outer peripheral surface 132 and the bonding surface 831 are joined to the step portion 831A. Is widened, if sufficient adhesive can be injected between the adhesive surface 831 of the sub-reflector 83 and the outer peripheral surface of the light source lamp 11 adjusted to the maximum illuminance position (processing S7) In this case, the operation of moving the sub-reflector 83 to adjust the adhesive may be omitted.
- the adhesive 1 3 7 can be easily injected from the outer peripheral surface 1 3 2 side where the space between the adhesive surface 1 3 2 and the sealing portion 1 1 2 2 is wide, and the adhesive 1 Since the barrier 37 can be blocked, the adhesive 13 7 can be prevented from overflowing the reflective surface 13 1 and becoming dirty. Further, the step 831 A mechanically moves the sub-reflecting mirror 83 with respect to the light source lamp 11 to the rear side in the light beam emitting direction of the light emitting unit 11 1 after the adhesive 1 37 is cured. Can be regulated.
- the luminous flux radiated from the light emitting portion 11 1 can be reflected even at the portion where the step portion 831 A and the reflection surface 13 1 are joined, it can contribute to the utilization efficiency of the light source light.
- the adhesive surface 781 of the inner peripheral surface of the opening goes from the reflective surface 131 to the outer peripheral surface 132. Therefore, the difference is that the tapered surface is configured as a truncated cone having a gradually decreasing diameter.
- the above-described embodiment can be applied to the outer peripheral surface and the like having other configurations.
- Such a sub-reflection mirror 78 is attached to the sealing portion 112 of the light source lamp 111, and an adhesive 133 is applied from the outer peripheral surface 132 side. At this time, the adhesive 137 is applied so as to swell outside the outer peripheral surface 132.
- the taper angle AG1 of the bonding surface 821 is illuminated and set to 10 ° with respect to the bright optical axis A.
- the bonding surface 8 2 1 When the outer peripheral surface of the sealing portion 1 1 2 2 is parallel to the illumination optical axis A, the bonding surface 8 2 1 also has a taper angle AG 1 with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the sealing portion 1 1 2 2. No. Further, as shown in FIG. 24 (A), the adhesive 13 7 applied between the adhesive surface 8 2 1 and the sealing portion 1 1 2 2 The adhesive surface is applied so that it is rounded up from the bonding surface 8 2 1 about 1 mm (see HI in Fig. 24 (A)). When the portion where the adhesive 1337 is applied is viewed from the front side of the light emitting portion 11 1 in the light beam emitting direction, as shown in FIG. The raised portion has a continuous ring shape along the periphery of the sealing portion 1.122 of the reflecting mirror 82.
- the taper angle AG 1 (FIG. 23) can be appropriately set within a range of 1 ° or more and 10 ° or less depending on the shape of the sub-reflecting mirror 82, the elliptical reflector 12 and the light source lamp 11.
- the diameter of the outer peripheral surface 13 2 side of the opening for insertion of the sealing portion 1 1 2 2 of the sub-reflector 8 2 is the maximum outer diameter N of the sealing portion 1 1 2 2 It is set to dimension N2, which is 1 plus 0.5 mm.
- the reflecting surface 13 1 ′ is sufficient so that the ridgeline of the portion where the reflecting surface 13 1 and the bonding surface 8 2 1 meet can make the light available angle AG 2 formed by the illumination optical axis A 40 ° or less.
- the diameter of the sub-reflection mirror 82 on the side opposite to the * f surface 13 1 side of the opening is shown as N 3 in FIG.
- the adhesive 1337 is appropriately filled according to the shape of the sub-reflecting mirror 81 and the light source lamp 11, the material and the viscosity of the adhesive 1337, for example, the adhesive in the direction of the illumination optical axis A.
- the dimension of the surface 82 1 is set to 2.94 mm, and the dimension of the adhesive 1 37 outside the outer peripheral surface 132 in the same direction is set to 1 mm.
- the adhesive 1 37 is applied so as to raise 1 mm from the adhesive surface 8 21.
- the light source device including the sub-reflecting mirrors 78 and 82 of the present embodiment can be manufactured using the manufacturing device 60 of the first embodiment in the same manner as the manufacturing method of the first embodiment. According to the eighth embodiment, the following effects are obtained in addition to the effects (1) to (21) described in the above embodiment.
- the adhesive 1 3 7 is applied so as to bulge out of the outer peripheral surface 1 3 2 of the sub-reflecting mirror 7 8, after the adhesive 1 3 7 is hardened, the light source lamp 1 1
- the bonding surface 787 1 expands toward the base end side (rear side). Because of the tapered surface, it can be regulated if the adhesive 137 is cured.
- the sub-reflecting mirror 78 having such an adhesive surface 781, when the light source lamp 11 is fixed to the light source lamp 11 with the adhesive 1337, the movement in the direction of the illumination optical axis A can be restricted. The illuminance of bright light emitted from the light source device 10 can be prevented from lowering.
- the taper angle A G of the bonding surface 8 21 is 1 ° or more and 1 ° or more.
- the sub-reflecting mirror 81 having such an adhesive surface 821, when the sub-reflecting mirror 82 is fixed to the light source lamp 11 with the adhesive 133, the movement of the sub-reflecting mirror 82 in the direction of the illumination optical axis A is performed.
- the emission efficiency of the light emitted from the light emitting section It is possible to improve the illuminance of the illumination light emitted from the light source device 10.
- the surface of the bonding surface of the sub-reflector 1 34, 754, 781, 812, 821, 831, 841 is not particularly processed. Was.
- the sub-reflection mirror 79 according to the present embodiment differs from the sub-reflection mirror 79 in that the adhesive surface 791 of the sub-reflection mirror 79 has a rough surface with irregularities as shown in FIG. I do.
- the above-described embodiment can be applied to the outer peripheral surface and the like having other configurations.
- the unevenness of the bonding surface 791 can be formed by roughening the surface by processing or by performing a chemical treatment at the material stage.
- an adhesive 1337 is applied to the adhesive surface 791.
- the light source device including the sub-reflecting mirror 79 which can also restrict the rotation around the illumination optical axis A and the shift in the illumination optical axis A direction, uses the manufacturing apparatus 60 of the first embodiment, It can be manufactured in the same manner as the manufacturing method of the first embodiment.
- the adhesive surface 791 of the sub-reflecting mirror 791 has a structure in which the adhesive 1337 enters the uneven surface.After the adhesive 1337 is cured, the illumination light is applied to the light source lamp 11 In addition to restricting movement in the direction of the axis A, rotation around the illumination optical axis A can also be restricted. Therefore
- the movement in the direction of the illumination optical axis A can be restricted when the light source lamp 11 is fixed with the adhesive 1337.
- the illuminance of the illumination light emitted from the light source device 10 can be prevented from lowering.
- the outer peripheral surface of the sub-reflector was not subjected to any processing other than cutting, polishing, and embossing.
- the secondary reflecting mirror 85 according to the present embodiment is different from the outer reflecting surface 851 in that the outer peripheral surface 851 is mirror-finished and light-transmitted so that the bonding surface 134 can be seen through. 'It is different (Fig. 26).
- the above-described embodiment can be applied to the outer shape and the like of the outer peripheral surface having other configurations.
- the sub-reflection mirror 85 polishes the cylindrical member 13 36 made of a translucent material such as quartz, crystallized glass such as Neoceram (trade name of Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), sapphire, or alumina ceramics.
- the outer peripheral surface 851 has been mirror-polished by further polishing, and the sub-reflector 85 has been moved from the outer peripheral surface 851 to the reflective surface 1 as shown in Fig. 26. It is transparent from the back surface of the dielectric multilayer film on the surface 31 and from the outer peripheral surface 851 to the adhesive surface 134.
- the mirror finishing it is also possible to adopt a film formation, a heat treatment of the outer peripheral surface 851, or the like.
- Such a sub-reflecting mirror 85 is ground from the translucent cylindrical member 13 6, it can be bonded from the outer peripheral surface 8 5 1 without polishing the bonding surface 13 4 more smoothly. Light is transmitted through the surface 134, so that the adhesive surface 134 can be seen from the outer peripheral surface 851. .
- the adhesive surface 1'34 may be polished more smoothly or heated.
- the space between the bonding surface 134 and the sealing portion 112 is set to be narrow, and the area of the reflecting surface 131 is extended accordingly.
- the light source device provided with the sub-reflecting mirror 85 uses the manufacturing apparatus 60 of the first embodiment to
- the sub-reflector 85 can see through the reflecting surface 131 from the outer peripheral surface 851, the position of the sub-reflector 85 is adjusted to the maximum illuminance position. If the application range of the adhesive injected between the adhesive surface 841 of the sub-reflector 84 and the outer peripheral surface of the light source lamp 11 can be visually observed, the sub-reflector 8 can be obtained in (processing S7). The operation of moving the 4 to adjust the adhesive may be omitted.
- the outer peripheral surface 851 is processed so that the adhesive surface 1354 side can be seen through from the outer peripheral surface 851, and the sub-reflection mirror 85 is made transparent. Adjust the injection amount optimally so that the adhesive 1 3 7 does not overflow onto the reflective surface 1 3 1 side while visually checking the filling state of the adhesive 1 3.7 between 1 1 2 2 Can be.
- the reflection performance of the sub-reflection mirror 85 does not have to be hindered by the adhesive 13.
- the injection of the adhesive 1337 is easy to control in this way, the dimension between the opposing surface of the adhesive surface 134 and the sealing portion 1122 should be reduced to increase the area of the reflective surface 131. And contribute to the utilization of light from the light source.
- the light source lamp 11 when adjusting the position of the sub-reflector of the above-described embodiment with respect to the light source lamp 11 using the manufacturing apparatus 60, the light source lamp 11 is The light source lamp is turned on, and the illuminance of the light beam emitted from the projection optical system 50 is detected by the integrating sphere 6 21 in the light beam detecting unit 62, and the light source lamp is set so that the illuminance detected by the integrating sphere 6 2 1 is maximized.
- the position adjustment of the sub-reflector of the above-described embodiment with respect to 11 was performed. '
- the arc image D between the electrodes in the light emitting section 11 and the sub-reflector is adjusted so as to obtain the optimum displacement.
- a manufacturing apparatus provided with a light beam detecting unit for detecting a deviation amount from the arc reflection image DM formed by 13
- An image sensor such as a CCD in the light beam detector detects the amount of deviation between the arc image D and the arc reflection image DM from the image captured by the image processor after passing through the reflector 122 of the elliptical reflector 12 and capturing the image. While the deviation detected by the light beam detector is The difference is that the position of the sub-reflection mirror with respect to the light source lamp 11 is adjusted so as to obtain the optimum displacement.
- the manufacturing apparatus of this embodiment includes a holding frame 61 and a position adjusting mechanism 63 similar to the manufacturing apparatus 60. Further, in the manufacturing apparatus of the present embodiment, the light emitting portion 111 is transmitted through the reflecting portion 122 of the elliptical reflector 122 and the arc image D between the electrodes in the light emitting portion 111 and the sub-reflecting mirror 133 are used.
- the light source device provided with the sub-reflecting mirror 71 using the manufacturing apparatus will be described based on a flowchart shown in FIG.
- the light source device provided with another sub-reflector according to the above-described embodiment can be manufactured by the same manufacturing method.
- the sub-reflector 71 is set on the holding portions 64 3 and 64 4 of the sub-reflector holder 64 0.
- the image processor calculates the amount of deviation between the arc image D and the arc reflection image DM from the images of the arc image D and the arc reflection image DM captured by the imaging device.
- the determination unit determines whether the deviation amount between the arc image D and the arc reflection image DM calculated by the image processing unit is an optimal deviation amount.
- the determination of the amount of displacement between the arc image D and the arc image reflection DM is performed as follows. That is, as shown in FIG. 29 (A), an arc image D formed between the electrodes 111A and an arc reflection image D formed between the reflection images 111 of the electrodes 111A
- the arc reflection image DM will move from the first focal position of the elliptical reflector. It is not possible to fully utilize the arc reflection image DM as the light source light.
- the adhesive used in the present embodiment it is preferable to use an adhesive that can secure a certain curing time, or it is preferable to use a special adhesive such as a thermosetting adhesive.
- the adhesive can be applied between the outer peripheral surface of the sealing portion 1 122 and the bonding surface together with the position adjustment, simplifying the manufacturing process. And can be firmly adhered and fixed.
- the light source lamp 11 when the light source device is manufactured, the light source lamp 11 is turned on, and the image of the arc image D and the arc reflection image DM is detected by the image sensor 62 1 a. Adjust the position of the sub-reflection mirror 7 1 with respect to the light source lamp 11 so that the amount of deviation between the arc image D between the electrodes inside and the arc reflection image DM formed by the sub-reflection mirror 13 is optimal. Had gone.
- the pair of electrodes 11 A in the light emitting section 11 and the sub-reflector are used without turning on the light source lamp 11. While the reflected image of each formed electrode 11A is imaged by an image sensor such as a CCD, the amount of deviation between each electrode 11A and the reflected image 11A is optimal. The difference is that the position of the sub-reflector with respect to the light source lamp 11 is adjusted so that That is, as shown in FIG. 30, a reflection image 111 AM of each of the electrodes 111 A formed by the pair of electrodes 111 A and the sub-reflector, which are spaced apart, is taken by the image sensor.
- position adjustment is performed while processing the captured image to confirm the positions of the two electrode images 11 A and 11 AM.
- the position of the sub-reflecting mirror 71 with respect to the light source lamp 11 is adjusted in the same manner as in the manufacturing method in the first embodiment, but the light source lamp 11 is turned on to detect the arc detected.
- the deviation between electrode 11A and reflection image 11AM without turning on light source lamp 11 The amount is detected, and it is determined whether or not the amount of deviation is an optimal amount of deviation.
- the light source device provided with another sub-reflecting mirror of the above-described embodiment can be manufactured by the same manufacturing method.
- arc image D and arc reflection image DM formed between them will be too far apart. It is considered that the arc reflection image DM cannot be used effectively as the light source light.
- Fig. 30 (B) when the image of electrode 111A and the reflection image 111A are perfectly matched, the arc image D generated between electrode 111A and the arc reflection image DM overlaps This increases the plasma absorption.
- a position at which the image of the electrode 11A and the reflected image 1111AM partially overlap is used as an optimal shift amount as a reference for position adjustment determination.
- Position adjustment is performed by capturing the image of electrode 11 A and its reflected image 11 AM, so there is no need to turn on the light source lamp to adjust the position, simplifying the process.
- the light source lamp does not emit light, even when the light source device is removed from the manufacturing apparatus, each part of the manufacturing apparatus such as the holding frame can be quickly removed without being heated.
- the image of the electrode 11A and the reflection image 11A of the electrode 11A via the sub-reflector are taken by the image sensor, and based on this, the electrode The position of the sub-reflector with respect to the light source lamp 11 was adjusted so that the amount of deviation between 11A and the reflected image 11AM would be the optimal amount of deviation.
- the light emission center O 2 of the light emitting portion 111 is obtained from the position of the pair of electrodes, and further, the spherical shape is obtained from the reflection surface image of the sub-reflector.
- the position of the center of curvature O 1 of the reflecting surface is obtained, and based on these, the light source lamp 1 1 1 is set so that the amount of deviation between the center of curvature O 1 of the reflecting surface 13 1 and the center of emission O 2 becomes the optimum amount of deviation. In that the position of the sub-reflection mirror is adjusted with respect to.
- the spherical curved shape of the reflecting surface 13 1 of the sub-reflecting mirror 71 is grasped, and based on this, the reflecting surface 13 1
- the center of curvature O 1 is determined, and the emission center O 2 is determined from the position of the pair of electrodes 11 A that are spaced apart.
- the center of curvature O 1 of the reflecting surface 13 1 can be determined by using an X-ray diffraction device or the like to determine the internal cross-sectional shape of the sub-reflecting mirror 71 1, and to process the image of the arc cross-sectional shape image of the reflecting surface 13 1. To determine the center of curvature O 1. Also, from the direction of the arrow in FIG. It is also possible to obtain an image of the reflecting surface 13 1 by an image sensor and obtain the center of curvature O 1 using the depth of focus.
- the emission center O 2 is obtained by capturing an image of the pair of electrodes 11 A with an image sensor such as a CCD and performing image processing to determine a midpoint between the electrodes 11 A and defining the center as the emission center O 2. You.
- the light source lamp 11 is turned on and the arc image D Instead of detecting the deviation amount from the arc reflection image DM and determining whether the deviation amount is the optimal deviation amount, instead of turning on the light source lamp 11, the center of curvature O 1 of the reflection surface 13 1 It is determined whether or not the shift amount from the light emission center O 2 is the optimum shift amount.
- the light source device provided with another sub-reflector in the above-described embodiment can be manufactured by the same manufacturing method. .
- the determination of whether or not the amount of displacement of the center position is optimal is based on the determination of the arc image D formed between the center of curvature 1 and the luminescent center O 2 if they are too far apart, as shown in Fig. 31 (A). It is thought that the arc reflection image DM is too far away and the arc reflection image DM cannot be used effectively as the light source light. Also, as shown in FIG. 31 (B), if the center of curvature O 1 and the emission center O 2 completely match, there is a concern that the temperature will rise due to plasma absorption. ), The center of curvature O 1 and the center of emission O 2 are slightly displaced, and the relative position where the arc image D and the arc reflection image DM are predicted to partially overlap is calculated as the deviation amount of the optimal position deviation. I do.
- the sub-reflection mirror 71 is used for the light source run 11
- the base end side of the sub-reflector 74 of the above-described embodiment is connected to the base end side of the light beam emission direction of the illumination optical axis ⁇ and the direct ellipse emitted from the light emitting unit 111.
- the maximum angle between the luminous flux incident on the reflector 1 and 2 is 0. May be formed.
- the inclined surfaces or base end surfaces of the sub-reflectors 13, 71, 73 to 79, 8.1 to 85 of the above-described embodiment are connected to the base end of the sub-reflector 74 of the second embodiment.
- the inclined surface adjusted to the angle 0 is formed so as to have an inclined angle larger than the inclined angle formed by the base end side (rear side) of the illumination optical axis A in the light beam emission direction base side (rear side). May be.
- a tapered surface 72C may be formed in the same manner as in the embodiment.
- the sub-reflection mirrors 13, 71, 73-75, 78, 79, 82 to 85 of the above-described embodiment are provided on the ridge line at the portion where the outer peripheral surface or the front end side end surface and the bonding surface are joined.
- Notch groove 761 or groove 771 may be formed in the same manner as in the third embodiment.
- the bonding surface may be masked so that the dielectric multilayer film does not adhere to the bonding surface.
- the bonding surface of the sub-reflector 13, 71, 73, 74, 76, 77, 79, 81, 85 of the above-described embodiment is changed to the outer peripheral surface in the same manner as the above-described sixth embodiment.
- it may be formed as a truncated cone-shaped tapered surface whose diameter gradually decreases from the end surface on the front end side to the reflecting surface.
- the bonding surfaces of the sub-reflectors 13, 71, 73 to 77, 79, 81, 83, 85 of the above-described embodiment are connected to the reflection surface in the same manner as in the above-described seventh embodiment. It may be formed so as to have a step having a surface.
- the bonding surfaces of the sub-reflectors 13, 71, 73 to 76, 79, 81, 85 of the above-described embodiment are changed from the reflecting surface to the outer peripheral surface or the tip in the same manner as in the above-described eighth embodiment. It may be formed in a truncated cone-shaped tapered surface whose diameter gradually decreases toward the side end surface.
- the bonding surfaces of the sub-reflectors 13 7 1, 7 3 to 7 8, 8 1 to 8 5 of the above-described embodiment were processed so as to form irregularities on the bonding surface in the same manner as in the ninth embodiment described above. You can.
- the outer peripheral surface and the front end side of the sub-reflection mirrors 13, 71, 73-79, 81 to 84 of the above-described embodiment are bonded to each other similarly to the tenth embodiment described above. It may be mirror-finished so that it can be seen through.
- an adhesive is applied and the sub-reflecting light is applied to the light source lamp 11.
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- the adhesive is applied and the position of the sub-reflector is adjusted to the optimum position, the adhesive is cured and the method for manufacturing the light source device for fixing the sub-reflector to the light source lamp 1.1 is described in this book.
- the invention may be adopted.
- the adhesive is applied before the position of the sub-reflector is adjusted.
- the adhesive was cured to fix the sub-reflector to the light source lamp 11, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the first embodiment Similar to the method of manufacturing a light source device having a sub-reflector in the form, the adhesive is not applied before adjusting the position of the sub-reflector, and after the position of the sub-reflector is adjusted to the optimum position.
- a method of manufacturing a light source device for fixing the sub-reflector to the light source lamp 11 by applying an adhesive may be employed in the present invention.
- a transmissive liquid crystal panel having a different light incident surface and a light exit surface is used.
- a reflective liquid crystal panel having the same light incident surface and light exit surface may be used.
- the liquid crystal panels 42 R, 42 G, and 42 B are employed as the light modulation device.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the device that performs light modulation using a micromirror is illuminated.
- the present invention may be adopted as a light source device. In this case, the polarizing plates on the light-incident side and the light-exit side can be omitted.
- the light source device of the present invention is employed in the projector including the light modulation device.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the light source device of the present invention may be applied to other optical devices.
- the present invention only the example of the front type projector that performs projection from the direction of observing the screen has been described, but the present invention relates to a rear type projector that performs projection from the side opposite to the direction of observing the screen. Is also applicable.
- the shape of the sub-reflecting mirror described in each of the above embodiments is merely an example.
- the outer shape fits inside the cone indicated by the line connecting the second focal point position of the elliptical reflector to the end of the sealing portion of the arc tube. If it is such a sub-reflecting mirror, it may have another shape.
- the present invention can be used not only for projectors but also for other optical devices.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Projection Apparatus (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005506434A JPWO2004104690A1 (ja) | 2003-05-22 | 2004-05-24 | 光源装置、光源装置の製造方法、及びプロジェクタ |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003145125 | 2003-05-22 | ||
| JP2003-145125 | 2003-05-22 | ||
| JP2003321447 | 2003-09-12 | ||
| JP2003-321447 | 2003-09-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2004104690A1 true WO2004104690A1 (ja) | 2004-12-02 |
Family
ID=33478974
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2004/007426 Ceased WO2004104690A1 (ja) | 2003-05-22 | 2004-05-24 | 光源装置、光源装置の製造方法、及びプロジェクタ |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US7329011B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPWO2004104690A1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101915403B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2004104690A1 (ja) |
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| JP2007335270A (ja) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-12-27 | Iwasaki Electric Co Ltd | 反射鏡付きランプ |
| CN100498510C (zh) * | 2005-07-04 | 2009-06-10 | 明基电通股份有限公司 | 光源定位调整方法 |
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| TWI285247B (en) * | 2005-02-21 | 2007-08-11 | Seiko Epson Corp | Light source device and projector |
| JP4972883B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-17 | 2012-07-11 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 光学ユニットおよび投射型映像表示装置 |
| JP4535384B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-20 | 2010-09-01 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | 自動車用放電バルブおよび自動車用前照灯 |
| JP2007121824A (ja) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-17 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 投射型映像表示装置 |
| ITBO20060455A1 (it) * | 2006-06-13 | 2007-12-14 | Ocem Spa | Dispositivo di alimentazione e controllo di una sorgente luminosa |
| DE102006044019B4 (de) * | 2006-09-15 | 2011-12-29 | Stiftung Alfred-Wegener-Institut für Polar- und Meeresforschung Stiftung des öffentlichen Rechts | Reflektorstrahler |
| US7923908B2 (en) * | 2007-09-27 | 2011-04-12 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Metal halide reflector lamp with beam color homogenizer |
| US20090297838A1 (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-03 | Newport Corporation | Ultraviolet solar simulation filter device and method of manufacture |
| KR20110135568A (ko) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-19 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 조명광학유닛 및 이를 가지는 디스플레이장치 |
| DE102012213841A1 (de) * | 2012-08-03 | 2014-02-06 | Automotive Lighting Reutlingen Gmbh | Lichtmodul |
| JP2015165285A (ja) * | 2014-03-03 | 2015-09-17 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | プロジェクター及びプロジェクターの制御方法 |
| US10186416B2 (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2019-01-22 | Excelitas Technologies Corp. | Apparatus and a method for operating a variable pressure sealed beam lamp |
| US9741553B2 (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2017-08-22 | Excelitas Technologies Corp. | Elliptical and dual parabolic laser driven sealed beam lamps |
| US10082673B2 (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2018-09-25 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Laser light source device and video display device |
| US10008378B2 (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2018-06-26 | Excelitas Technologies Corp. | Laser driven sealed beam lamp with improved stability |
| DE102017110455A1 (de) * | 2017-05-15 | 2018-11-15 | HELLA GmbH & Co. KGaA | Verfahren zur Montage eines Lichtmoduls für eine Beleuchtungseinrichtung |
| CN114527552B (zh) * | 2022-02-28 | 2024-02-13 | 苏州华工自动化技术有限公司 | 一种全自动大反射镜组装设备及其工作方法 |
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| JP2007335270A (ja) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-12-27 | Iwasaki Electric Co Ltd | 反射鏡付きランプ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US7712921B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 |
| US20080186458A1 (en) | 2008-08-07 |
| US7665867B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 |
| US7329011B2 (en) | 2008-02-12 |
| JPWO2004104690A1 (ja) | 2006-07-20 |
| US20070285630A1 (en) | 2007-12-13 |
| US20050036314A1 (en) | 2005-02-17 |
| CN101915403A (zh) | 2010-12-15 |
| CN101915403B (zh) | 2012-09-05 |
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