WO2004099075A1 - 疎水性ヒュームドシリカ - Google Patents
疎水性ヒュームドシリカ Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004099075A1 WO2004099075A1 PCT/JP2004/006308 JP2004006308W WO2004099075A1 WO 2004099075 A1 WO2004099075 A1 WO 2004099075A1 JP 2004006308 W JP2004006308 W JP 2004006308W WO 2004099075 A1 WO2004099075 A1 WO 2004099075A1
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- Prior art keywords
- fumed silica
- hydrophobic fumed
- hydrophobic
- bulk density
- treatment
- Prior art date
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/18—Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof
- C01B33/181—Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof by a dry process
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/18—Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/11—Powder tap density
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel hydrophobic fumed silica and a method for producing the same. More specifically, while exhibiting high hydrophobicity, the bulk density is high, so that the powder can be easily handled, can be easily mixed with a matrix such as a resin in a short time, and can be highly dispersed in the matrix.
- the present invention provides a hydrophobic fumed silica capable of being used.
- Fumed silica obtained by a method of hydrolyzing a halogenated silane such as silicon tetrachloride in an oxyhydrogen flame is widely used as a filler for resins such as resins such as silicone resins and paints. It is used.
- the above-mentioned fumed silica has a drawback that the bulk density is low (the tapping bulk density described later is about 25 g ZL), and handling when used as a filler is poor. Further, in order to enhance the affinity with a matrix such as a resin, the surface of the fumed silica has been highly hydrophobized with a hydrophobizing agent such as cyclic dimethylsiloxane.
- the hydrophobic fumed silica obtained by the above had a strong tendency to deteriorate handling properties, had severe dusting during handling, and had poor kneading properties to matrices.
- the treatment for increasing the bulk density is performed using a pole mill.
- a pole mill For example, by treating the hydrophobic fumed silica using a pole mill, it is possible to increase the bulk density of the hydrophobic fumed silica. (See Prior Art A and B).
- hydrophobic fumed silica treated with a pole mill as described above Can increase the tapping bulk density with an upper limit of, for example, about 180 gZL, but has a problem of low dispersibility in resins and the like. Disclosure of the invention
- an object of the present invention is to provide a hydrophobic silica and a method for producing the same, which have a high bulk density and a high hydrophobicity while exhibiting extremely good dispersibility when incorporated into a matrix such as a resin. .
- the present inventors have intensively studied to achieve the above object.
- the bulk density is increased by compressing the fumed silica by a consolidation method.
- fumed silica hydrophobized with cyclic dimethylsiloxane the M value indicating lipophilicity is in the range of 48 to 65
- the tubing bulk density is 80 g / L.
- the hydrophobic fumed silica is characterized in that the n value is greater than or equal to 130 gZL or less and the n value indicating the dispersibility measured in toluene is 3.0 to 3.5.
- the nitrogen content is 15 ppm or less, and the total amount of metal and metal oxide impurities is 10 ppm or less in terms of metal.
- the content of the aggregated particles of 45 Atm or more is 2 O O ppm or less.
- a method for producing hydrophobic fumed silica which comprises subjecting fumed silica to consolidation treatment to increase its bulk and then contacting it with gaseous cyclic dimethylsiloxane.
- the physical properties such as the M value, the tapping bulk density, and the ⁇ value are values measured according to the measurement methods described in Examples.
- a consolidation treatment is used as a means for increasing the bulk density.
- a consolidation treatment the dispersibility of a resin, silicone oil, or the like in a matrix can be improved.
- Hydrophobic fumed silica having a high range of 3.0 to 3.5 can be obtained.
- the ⁇ value in toluene is low (2.7 or less), and the dispersibility in resins and the like is reduced.
- high shear force is applied during the treatment, and a large number of agglomerated particles having a strong binding force are generated, and as a result, dispersibility is reduced.
- the compaction treatment used in the present invention little shear force acts on the treatment, and the generation of the aggregated particles is extremely small.
- the ⁇ value in toluene shows a high range, and that the dispersibility in matrix can be improved.
- the ⁇ value in toluene is a value indicating the dispersibility of a resin or silicone oil in a matrix, and it can be said that the larger the value, the better the dispersibility in a matrix.
- the hydrophobizing agent (cyclic dimethylsiloxane) chemically bonded or physically adsorbed to the silica particle surface.
- the effect of the molecule comes out. That is, it is considered that the hydrophilic surface of the fumed silica is covered with OH groups, and the particles are appropriately aggregated by hydrogen bonding or the like. Because of this, it is easy to raise the volume, but after hydrophobization, the appropriate agglomeration of the particles is inhibited by the influence of the modified hydrophobizing agent molecule, and the air existing between the silica particles is not sufficiently degassed. Therefore, raising the height seems to be difficult.
- the consolidation treatment is performed prior to the hydrophobization treatment (that is, at the stage of the hydrophilic surface where there is no hydrophobizing agent which inhibits degassing), and thus the consolidation treatment is obtained.
- the tapping bulk density of the hydrophobic fumed silica can be raised to a region higher than 8 Og / L.
- the hydrophobic fumed silica of the present invention can be obtained by increasing the bulk density of the fumed silica by a consolidation treatment and then performing a hydrophobic treatment using a cyclic dimethylsiloxane.
- the fumed silica used as a raw material is obtained by the above-mentioned dry method, and generally has a BET specific surface area of 40 to 450 m 2 / g, particularly 80 to 320 m 2 / g. In range.
- the consolidation treatment performed prior to the hydrophobization treatment is a means that can increase the bulk density with little mechanical shearing force, and is clearly distinguished from the pole milling treatment, which gives high mechanical shearing force.
- a reduced pressure (vacuum) compression method and a pressurized compression method can be given.
- the decompression (vacuum) compression method can be performed using a known vacuum compressor.
- a typical vacuum compressor has a rotating drum having a filter-like surface and capable of evacuating from the inside, and a restrictor member arranged facing the drum.
- the squeezing member has a squeezing surface such that the distance between the squeezing member and the drum surface decreases in the rotation direction of the drum.
- the above-mentioned drum is rotated while being evacuated, and fumed silica is adhered to the surface of the drum (filter-like surface) by suction.
- a dense powder layer is formed on the drum surface.
- the powder layer formed on the surface of the drum is scraped off from the surface of the drum by a scraper or the like, whereby fumed silica having a compacted bulk density can be obtained.
- the throttle member may be a rotating body having the same structure as the drum.
- a vacuum compressor having such a structure for example, there is a continuous powder deaerator commercially available from Babcock under the trade name of Ribakyupress.
- the consolidation treatment by the pressure compression method uses, for example, a flexible container having air permeability to a degree that fumed silica cannot pass through, fills the flexible container with fumed silica, and This is performed by compressing the flexible container with a press.
- the above-mentioned consolidation treatment is performed to such an extent that the tapping bulk density becomes 70 to 120 g ZL. That is, the tapping bulk density at this time is slightly improved by the subsequent hydrophobizing treatment, and the lower limit of 70 g / L is sufficient. On the other hand, if the tapping bulk density is too high, the kneading property for the matrix decreases, and the upper limit of the tapping bulk density at this time is 120 g / L.
- a hydrophobic treatment is performed using cyclic dimethyl siloxane, whereby a desired hydrophobic silicic acid is obtained.
- the hydrophobization treatment is carried out by bringing gaseous cyclic dimethylsiloxane into contact with the fumed silicide whose bulk density has been increased by the above-mentioned consolidation treatment.
- the contact is preferably performed under conditions where high shearing force is not applied to the fumed silica to give a high n value.
- the fumed silica may be weakly stirred by a stirring blade or the like, or cyclic dimethylsiloxane gas may be used.
- cyclic dimethylsiloxane used as the hydrophobizing agent known ones can be used without any particular limitation, and in particular, low-molecular-weight cyclic dimethylsiloxane which is easy to gasify, for example, having a boiling point of 300 ° C or less.
- one is used.
- hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, and the like are preferable.
- Most preferred is octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, which is easily purified by distillation.
- a part of the methyl group bonded to the silicon atom may have a substituent, and such a substituent has a nitrogen atom such as an amino group. Should be avoided. Furthermore, it is preferable to use a high-purity one to prevent coloring when hydrophobic fumed silica is added to a matrix such as a resin.
- a reaction accelerator may be used.However, from the viewpoint of preventing coloring in the same manner as described above, a nitrogen compound such as ammoniaamine is used as the reaction accelerator. It is better to avoid things.
- the amount of the above-mentioned cyclic dimethylsiloxane may be any amount as long as the M value showing lipophilicity is in the range of 48 to 65, and varies depending on the type of the cyclic dimethylsiloxane used. Generally, it is in the range of 100 to 100 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of fumed silica.
- the unreacted cyclic dimethylsiloxane remaining in the treatment tank is sufficiently purged with an inert gas such as nitrogen, and then the hydrophobic fumed silica is purged. It is preferable to take it out. (Hydrophobic fumed silica)
- the hydrophobic fumed silica of the present invention obtained as described above has been subjected to a hydrophobizing treatment with a cyclic dimethyl siloxane to an M value indicating lipophilicity of 48 or more, preferably 50 to 65.
- M value indicating lipophilicity of 48 or more, preferably 50 to 65.
- the higher the M value the higher the lipophilicity, in other words, the higher the hydrophobicity.
- the hydrophobic fumed silica of the present invention exhibiting such a high degree of hydrophobicity exhibits a high affinity for a matrix such as a resin and can sufficiently exhibit a function as a reinforcing agent.
- the bulk density of the hydrophobic fumed silica of the present invention is increased by the consolidation treatment before the hydrophobic treatment, and the bulk density is slightly increased by the hydrophobic treatment after the consolidation treatment. Therefore, its tapping bulk density is in the range of more than 80 g ZL and less than 130 g ZL. That is, since the tapping bulk density is in such a range, excellent handling properties are exhibited, dusting during handling is extremely effectively prevented, and at the same time, matrices, particularly resins such as silicone resins, are prevented from being applied. Kneading can be performed very quickly. For example, if the tapping bulk density is lower than the above range, there is much dusting during handling, and if the tapping bulk density is higher than the above range, the kneading property to the matrix decreases.
- the hydrophobic fumed silica of the present invention can maintain the bulk density effectively immediately after the production, without the bulk density being significantly reduced even after the pneumatic transportation. Incidentally, it also has the characteristic that the bulk return rate (R:%) after transportation by a diaphragm pump with a discharge rate of 100 kg Z hours is 15% or less.
- the bulk reversion rate (R:%) is determined by the tapping bulk density (d) of the hydrophobic fumed silica immediately after production and the tapping after pneumatic transportation by the diaphragm pump at the discharge rate of 100 kg Z hours. It is a value obtained from the bulk density (d 2 ) by the following equation.
- the hydrophobic silica of the present invention since the bulk density of the hydrophobic silica of the present invention is increased by the consolidation treatment prior to the hydrophobic treatment, the hydrophobic silica has a high bulk density and a high degree of hydrophobicity, and has a ⁇ value in toluene. 3.0-3.5, especially in the high range of 3.2-3.5, Shows high dispersibility in matrixes such as resins.
- a hydrophobic fumed silica having a high bulk density and a high degree of hydrophobicity can be obtained by a conventionally known method of increasing the bulk density by a pole mill treatment after the hydrophobic treatment.
- the resulting product has a very low ⁇ value in toluene and low dispersibility in matrix.
- the hydrophobic fumed silica having excellent dispersibility in a matrix such as a resin is obtained by the above-described production method. It is a new thing that has never been known before.
- the hydrophobic fumed silica of the present invention since the above-mentioned hydrophobic fumed silica of the present invention has been subjected to a consolidation treatment and a hydrophobic treatment without giving a high mechanical shearing force, it is necessary to mix a resin or the like into a matrix. However, there are almost no coarse agglomerated particles.For example, the content of agglomerated particles with a particle size of 45 or more is 200 ppm or less, especially 50 ppm or less. Can be done easily in time. In contrast, as shown in the comparative examples described below, the hydrophobic fumed silica obtained by the pole mill treatment has a content of aggregated particles having a particle diameter of 45 m or more exceeding 200 ppm. And the n value is also low. Therefore, when such hydrophobic fumed silica is mixed with a matrix such as a resin, it takes not only an extremely long time but also a high-output mixing device to obtain sufficient transparency. Therefore, there is a disadvantage in work.
- the hydrophobic fumed silica obtained by the pole mill treatment is subjected to a high shearing force during the treatment, so that the material of the treatment device is worn and impurities may be mixed into the fumed silica.
- the hydrophobic fumed silica obtained by the present invention can be obtained without performing a treatment in which high shearing force is applied, the total amount of the metal and the metal oxide impurities is 10 ppm or less in terms of a metal element, preferably It can be suppressed to 5 ppm or less, and when mixed with a resin or the like, there is no fear of inducing coloration due to contamination with impurities, and it is suitable for applications such as insulating materials that do not like the mixing of metal components.
- the hydrophobic fumed silica of the present invention further comprises a cyclic dimethylsiloxane used as a hydrophobizing agent in order to effectively prevent coloring when dispersed in a matrix. It is preferable that the nitrogen content to be contaminated be 15 ppm or less, more preferably 5 ppm or less, by adopting a method such as using a high-purity material.
- the hydrophobic fumed silica of the present invention when used as a filler for a resin such as a silicone resin, has high kneading properties due to its high density and lipophilicity, so that high filling into the resin is possible, and Due to the high n value, the resin composition can be highly dispersed in the resin. As a result, the obtained resin composition is colorless, has high transparency, and can exhibit high reinforcing properties.
- the hydrophobic fumed silica of the present invention may be used as a filler for the silicone resin, a viscosity modifier such as an unsaturated polyester resin, a vinyl ester resin, a urethane resin or an epoxy resin, or an anti-sagging agent. It is possible, and further various effects are expected due to the above-mentioned characteristic physical properties.
- the hydrophobic fumed silica of the present invention has excellent fluidity itself, and is therefore used as an additive for imparting fluidity to general powder materials, including applications such as powder paints and fire extinguisher. It can also be used.
- Hydrophobic fumed silica is suspended in water, but is completely suspended in methanol.
- the modified hydrophobicity measured by the following method is used as the M value, and the hydrophobic surface is treated with a hydrophobic surface hydrophobic group. Index.
- 0.2 g of hydrophobic fumed silica was added to 5 OmL water in a 25 OmL volume beaker. Methanol was added dropwise from the burette until all of the silica was suspended. At this time, the solution in the beaker was constantly stirred with a magnetic stirrer. The end point is when the total amount of the hydrophobic force is suspended in the solution. The volume percentage of methanol in the liquid mixture was taken as the M value.
- n value in the ⁇ / leen was performed according to the description of Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan 101 [6] 707-712 (1993). That is, take 2 OmL of toluene in a beaker, add 0.3 g of hydrophobic fumed silica, perform ultrasonic dispersion (150 W, 90 seconds), measure absorbance at 700 nm and 460 nm, and measure the absorbance. The values obtained were substituted into the following formulas, and the obtained values were used as n values, which are indicators of dispersibility. Larger values indicate better dispersibility.
- n value 2.382 X L n C (460 nm absorbance) / (700 nm absorbance)]
- SA-1 000 specific surface area measuring device manufactured by Shibata Rikagaku Co., Ltd.
- the metal content was the sum of the content of Fe, AL, Ni, Cr, and Ti in terms of metal element.
- the sample prepared by the method described for transparency was measured and calculated in the same manner as the n value in toluene.
- the larger the value the better the dispersibility.
- a smaller difference between the 1 minute dispersion and the 3 minute dispersion indicates that the hydrophobic fumed silica can be easily dispersed in a short time.
- silicone oil with a viscosity of 100,000 cSt at 25 ° C
- 36 g of this silicone oil was previously introduced into the mixer of a Labo Plastic Mill (manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisakusho, Model 20R200). While the blade was being stirred, 18 g of hydrophobic fumed sili force was continuously charged, and the time (second) until the entire amount was kneaded with the oil was measured. The shorter the time, the better the kneading properties.
- Fumed silica (specific surface area: 207 m 2 / g, tapping bulk density: 25 gZL) was compacted by a vacuum compressor, and the bulk density after the treatment was 92 gZL.
- the mixture was fed for 25 minutes to remove unreacted substances and reaction by-products.
- the specific surface area of the hydrophobicized fumed silica was 16 Om 2 gs
- the tapping bulk density was 101 g Z
- the M value was 56
- the n value in toluene was 3.4.
- Table 1 shows the basic physical properties of the above hydrophobic fumed silica.
- the mixture was stirred and mixed in a 300 L mixer, and replaced with a nitrogen atmosphere.
- a reaction temperature of 280 ° C. octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane was supplied in a gaseous state at a supply amount of 150 g for 15 minutes, and the hydrophobic treatment was performed for about 2 hours.
- Fumed silica (specific surface area: 204 m 2 // g, tapping bulk density: 26 gZL) was subjected to consolidation treatment using a vacuum compressor, and the tapping bulk density after the treatment was 114 g / L.
- This fumed silica was subjected to a hydrophobic treatment in the same manner as in Example 1.
- the physical properties of the obtained hydrophobic fumed silica were a specific surface area of 159 m 2 Zg, a tapping bulk density of 126 gZ, and an n value in Mii55 and toluene of 3.3. Table 1 shows the basic physical properties of the above hydrophobic fumed silica.
- Fumed silica obtained by performing a consolidation treatment in the same manner as in Example 3 was used as a hydrophobizing agent in 5 parts by weight of hexanemethylcyclotrisiloxane, 75 parts by weight of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, and Hydrophobization treatment was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a cyclic dimethylsiloxane mixture consisting of 20 parts by weight of methylcyclopentenesiloxane was used.
- the physical properties of the obtained hydrophobic fumed silica were a specific surface area of 162 m 2 Zg, a bulk density of 124 gZL, a 1/1 value of 55, and an n value in toluene of 3.3.
- Table 1 shows the basic physical properties of the above hydrophobic fumed silica.
- the bulk reversion rate (R:%) of the hydrophobic fumed silica was 8%.
- R:% the bulk reversion rate of the hydrophobic fumed silica
- Table 2 shows the measurement results of the properties of the hydrophobic fumed silica applied to silicone oil.
- Fumed silica (specific surface area: 305 m 2 Zg, tapping bulk density: 25 gZL) is consolidated using a vacuum compressor to increase the tapping bulk density to 76 gZL. Subsequently, decamethylcyclopentene siloxane is used as a hydrophobizing agent. The hydrophobizing treatment was performed in the same manner as in Example 1. The physical properties of the obtained hydrophobic fumed silica were a specific surface area of 225 m 2 Zg, a tapping bulk density of 87 gZ, a 1 ⁇ / 1 value of 56, and an n value in toluene of 3.4. Table 1 shows the basic physical properties of the above hydrophobic fumed silica.
- a fumed silica (specific surface area: 207 m 2 / g, tapping bulk density: 25 g / L) was charged to a mixer with a bulk volume of 300 L without any consolidation and hydrophobized by the same method as in Example 1. Processing was performed. The charge is 2 kg.
- the physical properties of the obtained hydrophobic fumed silica were a specific surface area of 160 m 2 / gv, a tapping bulk density of 31 g / L, an M value of 58, and an n value in toluene of 3.4.
- Table 1 shows the basic physical properties of the above hydrophobic fumed silica.
- the hydrophobic fumed silica having a tapping bulk density of 31 g / L prepared in Comparative Example 1 was used.
- the consolidation was performed using a vacuum compressor, but the tapping bulk density after consolidation only increased to 59 g / L.
- This hydrophobic fumed silica had an M value of 57 and an n value of 3.4 in toluene.
- Table 1 shows the basic physical properties of the above hydrophobic fumed silica.
- Example 1 polydimethylsiloxane was used as a hydrophobizing agent, and the viscosity was 50 centiseconds.
- a hydrophobic treatment was performed.
- the specific surface area of the hydrophobized fumed silica was 1 O Orr ⁇ / g
- the tapping bulk density was 111 gZL
- the M value was 63
- the n value in Tolwen was 2.9.
- Table 1 shows the basic physical properties of the above hydrophobic fumed silica.
- the fumed silica having a bulk density of 25 g / L shown in Example 1 was treated in a 7-liter pole mill ( ⁇ 10 alumina pole, pole filling rate 30%), and the treated bulk density was 91 g. / L. 100 g of this fumed silica was stirred and mixed with a 2 L mixer, and the atmosphere was replaced with a nitrogen atmosphere. At a reaction temperature of 290 ° C., octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane was supplied for 3 minutes in 10 minutes, and the hydrophobic treatment was performed for about 1 hour. After the reaction, nitrogen was supplied at 0.8 LZ for 25 minutes to remove unreacted substances and reaction by-products.
- the obtained hydrophobic fumed silica has a specific surface area of 160 m 2 Zg, The density was 97 gZL, the M value was 53, and the n value in toluene was 2.5.
- Table 1 shows the basic physical properties of the above hydrophobic fumed silica.
- the bulk reversion rate (R:%) of the hydrophobic fumed silica was 5%.
- the kneadability was good, but the dispersion was not easy, and the appearance was not only cloudy but also slightly yellow.
- the measurement results of the properties of this hydrophobic fumed silica applied to silicone oil are shown.
- the hydrophobic fumed silica having a tapping bulk density of 31 g / L prepared in Comparative Example 1 was treated using the pole mill shown in Comparative Example 4 to increase the bulk density.
- the obtained hydrophobic silica had a specific surface area of 153 m 2 "g, a tapping bulk density of 124 gZL, an M value of 55, and an n value in toluene of 2.7.
- D4 mixture a cyclic dimethylsiloxane mixture consisting of 5 parts by weight of hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane, 75 parts by weight of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, and 20 parts by weight of decamethylcyclopentenesiloxane
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CA2526918A CA2526918C (en) | 2003-05-06 | 2004-04-30 | Hydrophobic fumed silica |
EP04730699.8A EP1637500B1 (en) | 2003-05-06 | 2004-04-30 | Hydrophobic fumed silica |
US10/555,440 US7507389B2 (en) | 2003-05-06 | 2004-04-30 | Hydrophobic fumed silica |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2003127846 | 2003-05-06 | ||
JP2003-127846 | 2003-05-06 |
Publications (1)
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WO2004099075A1 true WO2004099075A1 (ja) | 2004-11-18 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2004/006308 WO2004099075A1 (ja) | 2003-05-06 | 2004-04-30 | 疎水性ヒュームドシリカ |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US7507389B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1637500B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4799830B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100901045B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100475692C (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2526918C (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI359109B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004099075A1 (ja) |
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DE102006039273A1 (de) * | 2006-08-22 | 2008-02-28 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Pyrogenes Siliciumdioxid zur Verwendung als Hilfsstoff in pharmazeutischen und kosmetischen Zusammensetzungen |
WO2008103282A1 (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-28 | Nusbaum Michael J | Self-contained automatic fire extinguisher |
EP2070992A1 (de) * | 2007-12-11 | 2009-06-17 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Lacksysteme |
DE102007059860A1 (de) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-18 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Schülpen aus pyrogen hergestelltem Siliziumdioxid |
EP2231758A1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2010-09-29 | Cabot Corporation | Filler system including densed fumed metal oxide |
DE102008000499A1 (de) * | 2008-03-04 | 2009-09-10 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Kieselsäure sowie Epoxidharze |
DE102008064284A1 (de) | 2008-12-20 | 2010-06-24 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Niedrigoberflächiges, pyrogen hergestelltes Siliciumdioxidpulver |
MX344642B (es) | 2009-12-29 | 2017-01-04 | W R Grace & Co -Conn * | Composiciones para formar peliculas que tienen un grado deseado de cobertura y metodos para hacer y usar las mismas. |
CN104568535A (zh) * | 2013-10-29 | 2015-04-29 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | Vpd样品收集方法 |
JP2015225888A (ja) * | 2014-05-26 | 2015-12-14 | エレコム株式会社 | 電子機器用保護カバー |
JP6395518B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-01 | 2018-09-26 | キヤノン株式会社 | 液体吐出ヘッドの製造方法 |
US20160214165A1 (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2016-07-28 | General Electric Company | Porous ceramic materials for investment casting |
KR102007976B1 (ko) * | 2015-11-30 | 2019-08-06 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 열가소성 수지의 제조방법, 열가소성 수지 및 이를 포함하는 열가소성 수지 조성물 |
EP3491072B1 (de) * | 2017-02-27 | 2019-12-11 | Wacker Chemie AG | Verfahren zur herstellung hydrophober silica formkörper |
CN106978103A (zh) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-07-25 | 德山化工(浙江)有限公司 | 硅油处理热解法二氧化硅、其制备方法及应用 |
WO2022091953A1 (ja) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-05 | 株式会社トクヤマ | ゴム組成物の製造方法、ゴム組成物用フュームドシリカおよびゴム組成物 |
CN113105758B (zh) * | 2021-03-11 | 2022-06-14 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | 一种具有扁平化结构的高振实密度的改性气相二氧化硅及其制备方法和用途 |
WO2023167764A1 (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2023-09-07 | Arkema Inc. | Method for surface modification and densification of low bulk density materials |
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JPH0687609A (ja) | 1992-05-27 | 1994-03-29 | Nippon Aerojiru Kk | 樹脂充填材用二酸化珪素微粉末 |
JP2000256008A (ja) | 1999-03-08 | 2000-09-19 | Tokuyama Corp | 疎水性煙霧シリカ及びその製造方法 |
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CA1263204A (en) * | 1984-08-15 | 1989-11-28 | John S. Razzano | Method for increasing the bulk density of fillers |
US5063179A (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1991-11-05 | Cabot Corporation | Process for making non-porous micron-sized high purity silica |
PT725037E (pt) * | 1995-02-04 | 2001-07-31 | Degussa | Granulados a base de dioxido de silicio preparado pirogenicamente processo para a sua preparacao e sua utilizacao |
US5919298A (en) | 1998-01-12 | 1999-07-06 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method for preparing hydrophobic fumed silica |
US6677095B2 (en) * | 1999-12-08 | 2004-01-13 | Nippon Aerosil Co., Ltd. | Fine metal oxide powder having high dispersibility and toner composition comprising the same |
JP3891265B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-30 | 2007-03-14 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 疎水性シリカ微粉末及びその製造方法 |
-
2004
- 2004-04-30 KR KR1020057020968A patent/KR100901045B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-04-30 US US10/555,440 patent/US7507389B2/en active Active
- 2004-04-30 WO PCT/JP2004/006308 patent/WO2004099075A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-04-30 CA CA2526918A patent/CA2526918C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-30 CN CNB2004800192241A patent/CN100475692C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-30 JP JP2004136225A patent/JP4799830B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-30 EP EP04730699.8A patent/EP1637500B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-06 TW TW093112736A patent/TWI359109B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
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US4780108A (en) | 1984-08-15 | 1988-10-25 | General Electric Company | Method for increasing bulk density of fillers |
JPS63225518A (ja) * | 1987-02-26 | 1988-09-20 | デグツサ・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 高熱分解法で製造されたケイ酸を圧縮する方法 |
US4877595A (en) | 1987-02-26 | 1989-10-31 | Degussa Aktiengesellschaft | Method of compressing pyrogenically prepared silicic acid |
JPH0687609A (ja) | 1992-05-27 | 1994-03-29 | Nippon Aerojiru Kk | 樹脂充填材用二酸化珪素微粉末 |
JP2000256008A (ja) | 1999-03-08 | 2000-09-19 | Tokuyama Corp | 疎水性煙霧シリカ及びその製造方法 |
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Title |
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See also references of EP1637500A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1816494A (zh) | 2006-08-09 |
JP4799830B2 (ja) | 2011-10-26 |
EP1637500B1 (en) | 2015-08-19 |
EP1637500A1 (en) | 2006-03-22 |
US7507389B2 (en) | 2009-03-24 |
EP1637500A4 (en) | 2008-06-18 |
CA2526918E (en) | 2004-11-18 |
CA2526918C (en) | 2011-03-15 |
CN100475692C (zh) | 2009-04-08 |
TWI359109B (en) | 2012-03-01 |
KR100901045B1 (ko) | 2009-06-04 |
TW200502170A (en) | 2005-01-16 |
JP2004352606A (ja) | 2004-12-16 |
CA2526918A1 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
US20060269465A1 (en) | 2006-11-30 |
KR20060015579A (ko) | 2006-02-17 |
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