WO2004094716A1 - 洗濯機 - Google Patents
洗濯機 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004094716A1 WO2004094716A1 PCT/JP2004/005181 JP2004005181W WO2004094716A1 WO 2004094716 A1 WO2004094716 A1 WO 2004094716A1 JP 2004005181 W JP2004005181 W JP 2004005181W WO 2004094716 A1 WO2004094716 A1 WO 2004094716A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- water
- drum
- laundry
- metal ion
- washing machine
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 201
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 395
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 158
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 75
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 94
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver ion Chemical compound [Ag+] FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 49
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 34
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 31
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 29
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 25
- -1 silver ions Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 7
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010412 laundry washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012113 quantitative test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940100890 silver compound Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003379 silver compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000186216 Corynebacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283080 Proboscidea <mammal> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589517 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052946 acanthite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008029 eradication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- XUARKZBEFFVFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] XUARKZBEFFVFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940056910 silver sulfide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/20—Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations
- D06F37/22—Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis
- D06F37/225—Damping vibrations by displacing, supplying or ejecting a material, e.g. liquid, into or from counterbalancing pockets
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F33/40—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of centrifugal separation of water from the laundry
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/48—Preventing or reducing imbalance or noise
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F34/00—Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F34/14—Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
- D06F34/16—Imbalance
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/42—Safety arrangements, e.g. for stopping rotation of the receptacle upon opening of the casing door
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/007—Arrangements of water softeners
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/26—Imbalance; Noise level
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/52—Changing sequence of operational steps; Carrying out additional operational steps; Modifying operational steps, e.g. by extending duration of steps
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/56—Remaining operation time; Remaining operational cycles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a washing machine that supplies metal ion-added water to a storage tub (ram or washing tub) from an ion elution means and performs antibacterial treatment on laundry stored in the storage tub.
- a washing machine that corrects the imbalance of the storage tank during the spinning cycle.
- finishing substances When washing laundry in a washing machine, it is common to add a finishing substance to the water, especially to rinse water. Common finishing materials are softeners and glues.
- finishing treatments that provide laundry with antibacterial properties. Laundry should be sun-dried from a hygienic point of view. However, in recent years, the number of families who have no elephants during the day has increased due to the increase in the female employment rate and the progress of nuclear families. In such homes, you have to rely on indoor drying. Also, even in a home where somebody is at home during the day, when it rains, it will dry indoors.
- Patent Document 1 describes an electric washing machine equipped with an ion generator that generates metal ions having a sterilizing power such as silver ions and copper ions.
- Patent Document 2 describes a washing machine provided with a silver ion-added unit for adding silver ions to washing water.
- Patent Document 1 refers to Japanese Utility Model Gazette “Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-744487 (published October 12, 1993)”.
- Patent Document 2 refers to Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. JP-A-2001-276648.4 (published on October 9, 2001). .
- each of the above-mentioned washing machines of Patent Documents 1 and 2 relates to a so-called vertical washing machine (vertical washing) in which a washing tub is arranged so that a rotation axis is vertical.
- vertical washing machine vertical washing
- horizontal washing machines drum washing
- the imbalance means that the laundry is unevenly arranged in the washing tub, so that the rotation balance is not well balanced at the start of dehydration, and the washing tub and the washing machine itself vibrate greatly in the subsequent dehydration process.
- the center of gravity of the washing tub is located on a vertical axis of rotation, and the axis of rotation is directly above the motor.
- the load in the washing tub can be supported by the motor.
- the rotating shaft is not in the vertical direction.
- the gravity used is different from the direction of the rotation axis.
- the drum rotates and the centrifugal force acts on the laundry, the laundry will be pushed around the drum, but if it does not become uniform, it will be unbalanced. Therefore, 'the axis of rotation is not vertical.
- the frequency of imbalances is extremely high due to its structure.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to correct the imbalance of a storage tank during spin-drying without losing the antibacterial effect of metal ions applied to laundry. It is to provide a washing machine capable of performing the above.
- the detection means is provided for the storage tub.
- the imbalance correction means corrects the imbalance by executing a process different from that when the imbalance is detected when the metal ion-added water is not supplied.
- the imbalance correction when the metal ion-added water is not supplied includes, for example, a process of supplying water (for example, tap water) to the storage tank and stirring the laundry. Therefore, as a different treatment, it is possible to consider a balance correction rinsing in which the metal ion-added water obtained by the ion elution means is supplied to the storage tank and stirred.
- the detecting means detects the imbalance of the storage tank during the spinning of the storage tank performed after the supply of the metal ion-added water
- the metal ion By performing the process of supplying additive water, which is different from the process of supplying ordinary tap water, the metal ions applied to the laundry in the antibacterial treatment by supplying the metal ion-added water were washed away. Even after that, the supply of the metal ion-added water later can reliably capture the washed-out amount. Therefore, the imbalance can be corrected without losing the antibacterial effect imparted to the laundry in the previous antibacterial treatment. In other words, the imbalance can be corrected while ensuring the effectiveness of the antibacterial treatment on the laundry.
- the above-mentioned imbalance correction means performs control such that the supply amount of the metal ion addition water to the storage tank in the balance correction rinse is smaller than the supply amount of the metal ion addition water in the previous process. May be.
- Metal ion addition In the water supply step (eg, rinsing step), the amount of metal ions required to exert the antibacterial effect on the laundry has already been supplied. Even if the amount of metal ions is taken into account, it is not necessary to supply the necessary amount of metal ions from the beginning to exert the antibacterial effect. As a result, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of useless metal ions that are washed off without being subjected to the antibacterial treatment of the laundry due to the balance correction rinsing.
- the imbalance correction means reduces the metal ion concentration of the metal ion-added water to the storage tank in the balance correction rinse to be lower than the metal ion concentration of the metal ion-added water in a previous process. Even if control is performed, the same effect as described above can be obtained.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an external configuration of a horizontal drum type washing machine according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view showing a schematic configuration of the washing machine.
- FIG. 3 is an explanatory view schematically showing a configuration of a water supply port provided in the washing machine.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing the flow of the entire washing process in the washing machine.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing the details of the washing process in the washing process.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing details of a rinsing step in the washing step.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing details of a dehydrating step in the washing step.
- FIG. 8 is a horizontal sectional view showing a schematic configuration of an ion output unit provided in the washing machine.
- FIG. 9 is a vertical sectional view showing a schematic configuration of the ion elution unit.
- FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing a schematic configuration of a drive circuit for driving the ion elution unit.
- FIG. 11 is a flow chart showing a sequence of elution of metal ions from the ion elution unit and addition of metal ion added water.
- FIG. 12 is a timing chart showing the opening / closing timing of the main water supply valve and the sub water supply valve of the washing machine, and the voltage application timing to each electrode of the ion elution unit.
- FIG. 13 is a block diagram showing a configuration for correcting imbalance of the drum at the time of departure in the washing machine.
- FIG. 14 is a graph showing the relationship between the silver ion concentration in the metal ion added water and the bacteriostatic activity value.
- FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a horizontal drum type washing machine 600 according to the present embodiment
- FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of a horizontal drum type (horizontal type) washing machine 600.
- the horizontal drum type washing machine 61 has a box-shaped main body 61,0. Inside the main body 601, a water tank 620 and a drum 630 for storing laundry are arranged. Both the water tub 620 and the drum 6330 are cylindrical, and each has a laundry loading port 6 2 1 ⁇ 6 3 1 at one end face.
- a shaft 632 protrudes outward from the center of the bottom of the drum 630.
- This axis 6 3 2 is supported by bearings 6 2 2 provided at the center of the bottom of the water tank 6 20, so that the drum 6 3 0 and the water tank 6 2 0 have the drum 6 3 0 inside and the water tank 6 2 0 outside. Concentric arrangement.
- the water tank 620 and the drum 630 are supported in the main body 610 by a suspension mechanism (not shown) so that the axis is substantially horizontal.
- the water tank 620 and the drum 630 have their axes inclined at an angle ⁇ (for example, 15 °) with respect to the horizontal plane, and the laundry inlet 6 2 1 ⁇ 6 3 1 is slightly raised.
- the water tank 62 and the drum 63 are arranged such that the rotation axes intersect the vertical direction. This is to make it easier to see the inside of the drum 630, and to make it easier to put laundry in and out.
- the inclination angle ⁇ is assumed to be in the range of 0 ° to 30 °. However, if the rotation axis intersects the vertical direction, It is not particularly limited to the range.
- An opening 611 is provided on the outer wall on the front side of the main body 610 so as to face the laundry input port 621-631. And, in front of the opening 611, a horizontally opening door 612 is provided.
- the opening 6 11 and the laundry input port 6 21 are connected by a door packing 6 13 made of soft synthetic resin or rubber.
- the door packing 6 13 is designed to prevent splashes of water generated in the drum 6 30, dripping of wet laundry in and out, and overflow from the laundry inlet 6 2 1. It is to prevent the inside of 0 from getting wet.
- An annular lip 614 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the door packing 613.
- the protrusion 6 15 has a role of preventing the laundry in the drum 6 30 from protruding from the laundry input port 6 21.
- the protrusion .615 may be formed of a transparent material so that the inside of the drum 630 can be seen.
- a large number of dehydration holes 633 are formed on the peripheral wall of the drum 6330 so that water can flow between the drum 6330 and the water tank 620 through the dehydration holes 633. I'm in love.
- a plurality of baffles 634 are provided at predetermined intervals on the inner peripheral surface of the drum 63. Have been. The baffle 634 catches and lifts the laundry as the drum 630 rotates, and drops the laundry from above.
- a balance weight (balancer) 635 is attached to the outer surface of the drum 630 and the laundry input port 631.
- FIG. 2 only the annular balance weight 635 attached to the laundry input port 631 is shown, and the balance weight attached to the outer surface of the drum 63 is not shown.
- the balance weight 635 suppresses vibration generated when the drum 630 rotates at high speed.
- a motor 640 is attached to the bottom outer surface of the water tank 620.
- the motor 640 is of a direct drive type, and the shaft 632 of the drum 630 is fixedly connected to its rotor.
- the bearing 62 2 is attached to a housing of the motor 64 0 and is a part of a component of the motor 6 40.
- a water supply valve 50 that opens and closes electromagnetically is arranged in a space above the water tank 62.
- the water supply valve 50 has a connection pipe 51 that penetrates the main body 61 and projects rearward.
- the gun tube 51 is connected to a water supply source (not shown) for supplying tap water such as tap water.
- a water supply pipe 52 extends from the water supply valve 50.
- the tip of the water supply pipe 52 is connected to a container-like water supply port 53.
- the water inlet 53 has the structure shown in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing the configuration of the water supply port 53 as viewed from the front side.
- the water supply port 53 has an open upper surface, and the inside is divided into right and left.
- the compartment on the left is a detergent room 54 that is a preparation space for storing detergent.
- the compartment on the right side is a finishing agent room 55 that is a preparation space for storing a finishing agent for washing.
- a water inlet 56 for injecting water into the water collecting basin 653 of the water supply nozzle 652 connected to the upper part of the door packing 613 is provided.
- the finishing agent room 55 also has a siphon section 57 for injecting water into the catch basin 653 as well. '
- the siphon section 57 is composed of an inner pipe 57a that rises vertically from the bottom of the finishing agent chamber 55, and a cap-shaped outer pipe 57 that covers the inner pipe 57a.
- a gap through which water passes is formed between the inner pipe 57a and the outer pipe 57b.
- the bottom of the inner pipe 57a opens toward the catchment basin 653.
- the lower end of the outer tube 57b keeps a predetermined gap with the bottom surface of the finishing agent chamber 55, and this is the water inlet.
- Over the upper end of inner pipe 5 7a When water is poured into the finishing agent room 55 to the level, a siphon action occurs, and the water is sucked out of the finishing agent room 55 through the siphon unit 57, and falls into the catch basin 6553. .
- the water supply valve 50 comprises a main water supply valve 50a and a sub water supply valve 50b.
- the connection pipe 51 is common to both the main water supply valve 50a and the sub water supply valve 50b.
- the water supply pipe 52 has a main water supply pipe 52a connected to the main water supply valve 50a and a sub water supply valve.
- the main water supply pipe 52 a is connected to the detergent room 54, and the sub water supply pipe 52 b is connected to the finish agent room 55.
- the main water supply pipe 52a to the collecting basin 653 through the detergent room 54, and from the sub water supply pipe 52b to the collecting basin 6553 through the finishing agent room 55.
- a pouring route is formed, and these are separate systems.
- the upper surface of the detergent room 54 and the upper surface of the finish agent room 55 are open to the outside of the main body 6 10 respectively.
- Each of the openings is provided with a lid (not shown). The user opens the lid as necessary, and puts the detergent in the detergent chamber 54 and the finish in the finish chamber 55, respectively.
- a drain port 623 is provided at the lowest point of the water tank 620, and one end of a drain pipe 660 is connected to the drain port 623. Drain pipe 6
- the other end of 60 is connected to filter casing 6 61.
- a lint filter 662 is inserted into the filter casing 661.
- the lint filter 6 62 is formed of a synthetic resin net or cloth and collects lint in the washing liquid.
- One end of the filter casing 661 is closed with a detachable cap 663 so that the cap 663 can be removed to clean or replace the lint filter 662.
- a drain pipe 664 is connected to the other end of the filter casing 666.
- the wastewater that has passed through the filter 662 is discharged to the outside of the main body 610 via the drain pipe 664.
- a drain valve 665 is provided in the middle of the drain pipe 664.
- An air trap 671 is connected to the filter casing 661. Then, a water level sensor is provided at the upper end of the pressure guiding pipe 672 derived from the air trap 671. 6 7 3 are provided.
- the water level sensor 673 moves the magnetic body in the coil in response to the pressure change in the air trap 671, detects the resulting change in the inductance of the coil as a change in the oscillation frequency, and detects the change in the oscillation frequency. It reads the water level from the change. What we read here is the water level in the drum 630.
- An operation panel 6 16 is provided on the front upper surface of the main body 6 10. As shown in FIG. 1, the operation section 6 16 includes a display section 682 having a liquid crystal panel and a buzzer, and an operation switch section 684 composed of operation buttons for various switches. I have.
- Reference numeral 690 shown in FIG. 2 is a control section mainly including a microcomputer.
- the control unit 690 includes a necessary storage device such as a hard disk, and also serves as storage means.
- the control section 690 is arranged in the main body 610 in close proximity to the operation panel 616, receives an operation command from the user through the operation switch section 684, and receives a motor command from the motor 640. 0, issues operation commands to the water supply valve 50 and the drain valve 665. Further, the control unit 690 issues a display command to the display unit 682.
- the control section 690 includes a drive circuit 120 (see FIG. 10) for driving an ion elution unit 100 described later.
- the above-described operation panel 6 16 is an input unit for the user to set a desired washing mode.
- the control unit 690 selects and executes an individual process according to the washing mode set by the operation panel 616. Examples of the individual steps include a washing step, a rinsing step, a dehydrating step, and a drying step. Therefore, the washing process executed by the control unit 690 includes at least one or a combination of a washing process, a rinsing process, a dehydrating process, and a drying process according to the above-described washing mode. . .
- the user opens the door 6 12, puts the laundry into the drum 6 30, and puts the detergent into the detergent room 54 of the water supply port 53. If necessary, the user places the finishing agent in the finishing agent room 55. The finish may be added during the washing process.
- the user closes the door 6 1 2 and operates the operation panel 6 1 6 Select the washing conditions (washing mode) by operating the operation buttons on the operation switch section 6 8 4. Finally, if the user presses the start button, the washing process corresponding to the washing mode is performed according to the flowcharts of FIGS.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of the entire washing process.
- step S201 it is confirmed whether or not a reserved operation for starting washing at the set time has been selected. If the reserved operation has been selected, the process proceeds to step S206. If not, the process proceeds to step S202.
- step S206 it is confirmed whether or not the operation start time has come.
- the process proceeds to step S202.
- step S202 it is confirmed whether or not a washing step has been selected. If the selection has been made, the process proceeds to step S300. The contents of the washing step of step S300 will be described separately with reference to the flowchart of FIG. After the completion of the washing process, the process proceeds to step S203. On the other hand, if the washing step has not been selected in step S202, the process immediately proceeds to step S203.
- step S203 it is determined whether or not a rinsing process has been selected. If it has been selected, the process proceeds to step S400. The contents of the rinsing step of step S400 will be described separately with reference to the flowchart of FIG. After the completion of the rinsing process, the process proceeds to step S204. On the other hand, if the rinse has not been selected in step S204, the process immediately proceeds to step S204.
- the rinsing step may be performed a plurality of times.
- the rinsing process is performed three times, and the step numbers of each step are "S400--1", "S400--2", and "S400--3" as branch numbers.
- the notation is attached.
- the number of rinsing steps can be set arbitrarily by the user. If the metal ions and the finishing agent are added in different rinsing steps, at least two times are required. On the other hand, metal ions and other finishing agents may be simultaneously supplied in the same rinsing step. In this case, the number of times of the rinsing step may be one or more.
- step S204 it is confirmed whether or not a dehydration step has been selected. If it has been selected, the process proceeds to step S500.
- the contents of the dehydration step in step S500 will be described separately with reference to the flowchart in FIG. After the spin-drying process, go to Step S 2 Go to 0 5. On the other hand, if the dehydration step has not been selected in step S204, the process immediately proceeds to step S205.
- step S205 the termination processing by the control unit 690, particularly the arithmetic unit (Microcomputer G) included therein is automatically advanced according to the procedure.
- the control unit 690 notifies the user of the completion of the washing process by an end sound. After all the processes are completed, the horizontal drum-type washing machine 600 returns to the standby state in preparation for the next washing process.
- the drying step may be performed after step S204.
- the laundry is dried by supplying warm air into the drum 630.
- the hot and humid air discharged from the drum 630 is cooled by cooling water, and the moisture in the air is converted into water. That is, in the drying step, a water-cooled dehumidification method is employed.
- the water cooled by the cooling water is discharged out of the machine via the drain pipe 664.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of the washing process.
- step S301 the water level data in the drum 630 detected by the water level sensor 673 is captured.
- step S302 it is confirmed whether or not the capacitive sensing is selected. If the selection of capacitance sensing has been selected, the process proceeds to step S308.
- step S 308 capacity sensing for measuring the amount of laundry by the rotational load of the drum 630 is performed. Then, after the capacitance sensing, the process proceeds to step S303. On the other hand, if capacitance sensing is not selected in step S302, the process immediately proceeds to step S303.
- step 303 the main water supply valve 50a is opened, and water is poured into the drum 630 through the main water supply pipe 52a and the water supply port 53 (to be precise, water is supplied to the water tank 620). Pours into the drum 63 0 through the dewatering holes 63 3 '). The detergent put in the detergent room 54 of the water supply port 53 is also mixed with water and put into the drum 30. At this time, the drain valve 666 is closed. When the water level sensor 673 detects the set water level, the main water supply valve 50a is closed. Then, the process proceeds to step S304.
- step S 304 tamping is performed.
- the drum 630 rotates at a low speed, and the laundry is taken out of the water and dropped into the water again so that the laundry can absorb the water sufficiently. In addition, air trapped in the laundry is released.
- step S306 the drum 630 is rotated in a washing tamping pattern to lift the laundry high and drop it. The impact during this fall, the water jet is generated between the fibers of the laundry, the laundry: is washed.
- step S307 the drum 630 rotates slowly. If the drum 630 rotates slowly, the laundry will fall away from the drum 630 at a lower position before being lifted to a higher position.
- step S500 the dehydrating step in the rinsing step
- step S401 the main water supply valve 50a is opened, and water is supplied to the set water level.
- step S402 After water supply, go to step S402.
- step S402 the tamping is performed.
- the running-in tamping is the same as the step performed in step S304 of the washing step.
- step S405. the drum 630 rotates in a rinse tumbling pattern.
- the drum 630 rotates the laundry soaked in water, and lifts it up and drops it. This causes the laundry to be rinsed.
- step S406 the drum 630 is gently rotated to loosen the laundry and prepare for the spin-drying operation.
- the “rinse rinse” is performed in which the rinse water is stored in the drum 630, and the rinse is performed. It is also possible to carry out a sharp rinse in which a sharp shower is poured.
- the drain valve 666 is opened in step S501.
- the washing water or the rinsing water in the drum 630 is drained through the drain valve 665.
- the drain valve 666 remains open during the dewatering process.
- the drum 630 starts spinning.
- the washing is pressed against the inner peripheral wall of the drum 630 by centrifugal force.
- the water contained in the laundry also collects on the inner peripheral wall of the drum 630 and is discharged from the dehydration hole 633.
- the washing water that has left the dehydration hole 633 is beaten to the inner surface of the water tub 620, and flows down to the bottom of the water tub 620 through the inner surface of the water tub 620.
- step S506 the power supply to the motor 640 is cut off, and the drum 630 is rotated by inertia without operating the brake, thereby causing a natural stop.
- the ion elution unit 100 (ion elution means) is disposed in the middle of the main water supply pipe 52a, that is, between the main water supply valve 50a and the detergent chamber 54. I have.
- FIGS. 8 and 9 show schematic sectional views of the ion elution unit 100, FIG. 8 shows a horizontal sectional view thereof, and FIG. 9 shows a vertical sectional view thereof.
- the ion elution cut 100 has a case 110 made of an insulating material such as a synthetic resin.
- the case 110 has a water inlet 111 on one end and a water outlet 112 on the other end. Inside the case 110, two plate-like electrodes 113, 114 are arranged in parallel with each other and at a predetermined interval.
- the electrodes 113 and 114 are made of a metal serving as a source of antibacterial metal ions, that is, silver, copper, zinc, or the like.
- Each of the electrodes 113 and 114 has a terminal 115 and 116 at one end. It is preferable that the electrode 113 and the terminal 115 are integrated, and the electrode 114 and the terminal 116 are integrated. If these components cannot be integrated, the joint between the electrode and the terminal and the terminal in the case 110 are coated with a synthetic resin to cut off the contact with water so that electrolytic corrosion does not occur. Keep it.
- the terminals 115 and 116 protrude out of the case 110 and are connected to the drive circuit 120 (see FIG. 10) in the control unit 69. Inside the case 110, water flows so as to be parallel to the longitudinal direction of the electrodes 113 and 114.
- the electrodes 113 and 114 are, for example, silver plates of 2 cm ⁇ 5 cm and a thickness of about 1 mm, and are arranged at a distance of 5 mm.
- the metal constituting the electrodes 113 and 114 is preferably silver, copper, zinc, or an alloy thereof. Silver ions eluted from the silver electrode and zinc ions eluted from the zinc electrode have an excellent bactericidal effect, and copper ions eluted from the copper electrode have an excellent antifungal property. On the other hand, since the ions of the component metals can be simultaneously eluted from these alloys, an excellent bactericidal effect and an antifungal effect can be obtained. With the configuration of the ion elution unit 100, the control unit 690 (drive circuit 120), which will be described later, elutes metal ions depending on whether or not a voltage is applied to the electrodes 113, 114. Non-eluting can be selected.
- control section 690 controls the current flowing through the electrodes 113 and 114 and the voltage application time to thereby elute the metal ions, in other words, the metal ions in the metal ion-added water.
- the concentration can be controlled. Therefore, compared to a method in which metal ions are eluted from a metal ion carrier such as zeolite, the use of metal ions can be selected or adjusted and the concentration of metal ions can be adjusted electrically, which is convenient.
- the control unit 690 adjusts the opening and closing amount of the water supply valve 50 to change the amount of water supplied to the ion elution unit 100 per unit time (water supply flow rate, water supply speed). This makes it possible to control the metal ion concentration of the metal ion added water.
- the amount of metal eluted per unit time from the electrode 113 * 114 is approximately proportional to the current value. Therefore, by supplying a large current to the electrodes 113 and 114, the metal ion concentration in the metal ion-added water can be easily increased. Also, if the value of the current flowing through the electrode 113 * 114 is constant, the amount of metal elution per unit time is constant, so that the time during which the current flows (voltage application time) can be increased. More specifically, when the ion elution unit 100 is provided in the water supply path, it can be eluted with a predetermined amount of water and a predetermined concentration. The metal is eluted while supplying water until a predetermined mass of metal elutes. When the predetermined mass of metal elutes, the elution of the metal is stopped and water supply is continued until the predetermined amount of water is reached.
- the amount of metal eluted can be increased, and the metal concentration can be increased.
- the time required to supply current to the electrodes 113, 114 cannot be longer than the time required for the washing machine 601 to supply water to the drum 630, so the water supply rate (water supply speed) should be controlled appropriately.
- the current value is 29 mA
- the metal ion concentration can only be up to 95 ppb, but by setting the water supply speed to 10 LZmin, The metal ion concentration can be up to 180 ppb.
- the amount of water supply varies depending on each household, but the maximum amount of water supply can be controlled by selecting a water supply valve.At lower flow rates, the time required for water supply becomes longer and the concentration becomes easier to increase. There is no.
- FIG. 10 shows a schematic configuration of the drive circuit 120.
- FIG. A transformer 122 is connected to the commercial power supply 122, and the transformer 122 steps down 100 V to a predetermined voltage. After the output voltage of the transformer 122 is rectified by the full-wave rectifier circuit 123, the output voltage is made constant by the constant voltage circuit 124.
- the constant voltage circuit 124 is connected to a constant current circuit 125.
- the constant current circuit 125 operates so as to supply a constant current to an electrode drive circuit 150 described later irrespective of a change in the resistance value in the electrode drive circuit 150.
- a rectification diode 126 is connected to the commercial power supply 122 in parallel with the transformer 122. After the output voltage of the rectifier diode 126 is smoothed by the capacitor 127, the output voltage is made constant by the constant voltage circuit 128 and supplied to the microcomputer 130.
- the microcomputer 130 controls activation of a triac 129 connected between one end of the primary coil of the transformer 122 and the commercial power supply 121.
- the electrode driving circuit 150 is configured by connecting NPN transistors Q1 to Q4, diodes D1 and D2, and resistors R1 to R7 as shown in the figure.
- the transistor Q 1 and the diode D 1 constitute a photocoupler 151, and the transistor Q 2 and the diode D 2 constitute a photocoupler 152. That is, the diodes D 1 and D 2 are photo diodes, and the transistors Q 1 and Q 2 are photo transistors.
- the electrode 113 on the anode side in FIG. 10 wears out, and the electrode 114 on the cathode side becomes Impurities such as calcium in the water adhere as scale. Electrode components Chloride and sulfide of metal are generated on the electrode surface. Since this results in a decrease in the performance of the ion elution unit 100, the present embodiment is configured so that the polarity of the electrode can be inverted to operate the electrode drive circuit 150.
- the microcomputer 1330 switches the control so that the voltages of the lines L1 and L2 are reversed so that current flows through the electrodes 113 and 114 in the reverse direction.
- the transistors Q 1 and Q 4 are ON and the transistors Q 2 ′ Q 3 are OFF.
- the microcomputer 130 has a counter function, and performs the above-described switching every time a predetermined count is reached.
- the constant current circuit 1 25 raises its output voltage and prevents the current from decreasing.
- cumulative use As the time increases, the ion elution unit 100 reaches its end of life. In this case, reversal of the polarity of the electrode, switching to the electrode cleaning mode to forcibly remove impurities adhering to the electrode by making the time of the specific polarity longer than normal, and increasing the output voltage of the constant current circuit 125
- the reduction in current cannot be prevented.
- the current flowing between the electrodes 113 and 114 of the ion elution unit 100 is monitored by the voltage generated at the resistor R7, and when the current reaches a predetermined minimum current value, This is detected by the current detecting means.
- the current detection circuit 160 is the current detection means.
- the information that the minimum current value has been detected is transmitted from the photo diode D3 included in the photo force brush 163 to the microphone computer 130 via the phototransistor Q5.
- the microcomputer 130 drives the notification means via the line L3, and makes a predetermined warning notification.
- Warning notification means 13 1 is the notification means.
- the warning notification means 13 1 is arranged on the operation panel 6 16 or the control unit 6 90.
- current detecting means for detecting that the current has exceeded a predetermined maximum current value is provided, and based on the output of the current detecting means. Then, the microcomputer 130 drives the warning notification means 131.
- the current detection circuit 161 is the current detection means. Further, when the output voltage of the constant current circuit 125 falls below a predetermined minimum value, the voltage detection circuit 162 detects this, and the microcomputer 130 drives the alarm notification means 131 similarly. .
- FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing a sequence of elution and introduction of metal ions.
- the sequence in FIG. 11 is performed in the flow of the rinsing process in FIG. 6, for example, in the step S401 (water supply). That is, when the rinsing is started, it is checked in step S411 whether "input of metal ions" is selected by the selection operation on the operation panel 616. Note that this confirmation step may be placed earlier. If “input of metal ions” is selected in step S 411, Proceed to step S412, and if not selected, proceed to step S412 'described below.In step S412, the main water supply valve 50a opens and the ion elution cut 100 Add a certain amount of water.
- the drive circuit 120 of the controller 690 applies a voltage between the electrodes 113 and 114 to elute ions of the metal constituting the electrodes into water.
- the current flowing between the electrodes is DC.
- the metal ion-added water is supplied from the water supply port 53 to the drum 63.
- the control unit 690 inputs a predetermined amount of metal ion-added water, and stops the voltage application to the electrodes 113, 114 when it determines that the metal ion concentration of the rinsing water has reached the predetermined value. .
- the finishing agent when the metal ion-added water is charged, the finishing agent is also charged.
- the finishing agent is supplied by opening the sub water supply valve 5 Ob and flowing water into the finishing agent chamber 55 of the water supply port 53. If a finishing agent is put in the finishing agent room 55, the finishing agent is put into the washing tub 30 together with water from the siphon section 57. Since the siphon effect occurs only when the water level in the finishing agent chamber 55 reaches a predetermined height, the liquid finishing agent is supplied with the finishing agent until the water comes into the finishing agent room 55 at a certain time. Can be kept. In the present embodiment, the selection of the supply of the finishing agent is not performed, and the operation is performed on the assumption that the finishing agent is always supplied. If the user does not want to supply the finishing agent, the finishing agent may be set in the finishing agent chamber 55.
- the main water supply valve 50a and the sub water supply valve 50b are designed not to be opened at the same time. This is because the total water supply will increase if they are opened at the same time, and water may overflow from the detergent injection box.
- the control unit 690 first opens only the sub water supply valve 50b for 5 seconds and opens only the main water supply valve 50a for 10 seconds. After that, only the sub water supply valve 50b is opened for 20 seconds, and then only the main water supply valve 50a is opened until a predetermined water level is detected. With this operation, water does not overflow from the detergent supply box, and the finish can be supplied stably.
- the control unit 690 controls the ion elution unit 100
- the application of voltage to the electrodes 1 1 3 1 1 4 is performed only when the main water supply valve 50a is open. This is because the ion dissolution unit 100 is disposed in the water supply path from the main water supply valve 500a. In other words, when the main water supply valve 500a is closed, there is almost no water in the ion elution unit 100, and when a voltage is applied in that state, it is not known how much current flows, This is because the elution amount of the ions is unknown, which is not desirable.
- the power supply of the drive circuit 120 of the control unit 690 of the ion elution unit 100 and the power supply of the solenoid valve of the main water supply valve 50a are branched on the way from the same power supply. It is parallel in the form of doing.
- the ONZOFF of each power supply can be controlled independently, so that the ion elution unit 100 can be more reliably provided except when the main water supply valve 50a is open. Voltage can be prevented from being applied.
- control section 690 applies a voltage to each of the above electrodes so that the polarity of the electrodes 113, 114 is inverted every 20 seconds. ing.
- the case where one electrode becomes an anode is represented by +, and the case where one electrode becomes a cathode is represented by-.
- Scale made of calcium or the like adheres to the cathode. This scale can be removed by using the electrode to which the scale is attached as an anode, but if one of the electrodes serves as a cathode, the amount of attached scale increases, making it difficult to remove the anode.
- control for periodically inverting the polarity of the electrode is performed.
- step S 4 12 ′ no metal ions are added.
- the control unit 690 opens the main water supply valve 50a and flows a predetermined flow of water through the ion elution unit 100, but the electrode 11 in the ion elution unit 100 is the same. 3. No voltage is applied to 114. Otherwise, it is the same as step S 4 1 2. (7. About imbalance correction)
- the washing machine 600 of the present embodiment has a detecting means 70 1 and an imbalance correcting means 720.
- the detecting means 701 detects the imbalance of the rotation of the drum 630.For example, it detects physical detecting means such as a touch sensor, a shock sensor, an acceleration sensor, and the like, and detects a voltage / current pattern of the motor. It consists of software-based detection means such as analysis.
- the balance correction means 702 is executed after the supply of the metal ion-added water to the drum 630.
- the above imbalance is corrected by executing a process different from that when the imbalance is detected when the metal ion added water is not supplied.
- the imbalance correcting means 720 can be constituted by, for example, a control section 690, but can also be constituted by another microprocessor.
- the above-described different processing is a balance correction rinse in which the metal ion-added water is supplied to the drum 630 and agitated.
- the imbalance correction means 70 2 Instead of supplying the additive water, perform tamping, loosen the laundry, and start dehydration again.
- the detecting means 701 detects the imbalance again, and when the balance needs to be corrected again, the unbalance correcting means 702 is replaced with the drum 63 0 Perform the tumbling while supplying the metal ion-added water to the, and loosen the laundry.
- the metal ion-added water was supplied to the drum 630 in the previous rinsing process and the laundry was subjected to the antibacterial treatment, the water was supplied to the drum 630 to adhere to the laundry. Some of the metal ions are lost and antibacterial properties may be reduced. However, the effect of loosening the laundry by supplying water is greater than the effect of maintaining the antibacterial properties of the laundry by not supplying water, and the effect of modifying the balance Is big.
- the imbalance correcting means 702 uses the metal ion-added water also for the water supply at the time of the balance correction, and supplies the metal ion-added water to the drum 63, so that the antibacterial property of the wash is improved. To prevent the decline.
- the unbalance correcting means 702 would not supply the metal ion-added water during the balance correction. Without this, normal tap water will be supplied to the drum 630.
- the imbalance correcting means 720 performs the imbalance correction during the dehydration rotation of the drum 630 after the antibacterial treatment, by adding the metal ion added water to the drum 630.
- a balance correction rinsing is performed to supply and agitate. If unbalance is detected when the metal ion-added water is not supplied, normal tap water is supplied as described above to correct the imbalance.However, if antibacterial treatment has already been performed, By performing a process called balance correction rinsing, which is different from that when the metal ion-added water is not supplied, even if the metal ions applied to the laundry in the previous antibacterial treatment are washed away, the subsequent ionization is performed.
- the washed-out portion can be reliably captured. Therefore, the imbalance can be corrected without losing the antibacterial effect imparted to the laundry by the previous antibacterial treatment. In other words, the imbalance can be corrected while ensuring the effectiveness of the antibacterial treatment on the laundry.
- the unbalance correcting means 702 is used to remove the metal ion-added water to the drum 630 in the balance correcting rinsing.
- the supply amount may be smaller than the supply amount of the metal ion-added water in the previous step (rinse step). Even if such control is performed, the metal ions lost to the water supply during dehydration can be sufficiently captured by supplying the metal ion-added water by the balance correction rinsing.
- the step of supplying the metal ion-added water the amount of metal ions necessary for exerting the antibacterial effect on the laundry has already been supplied, so that it is necessary to carry out the subsequent balance correction rinsing. Even if you consider the amount that is washed away, There is no need to supply the necessary amount of metal ions from the beginning. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the appearance of useless metal ions that are washed off without being subjected to the antibacterial treatment of the laundry by the balance correction rinsing.
- the unbalance correcting means 720 is supplied to the drum 630 in the balance rinsing.
- the metal ion concentration of the metal ion added water may be lower than the metal ion concentration of the metal ion added water supplied in the previous step (rinsing step).
- the above-described balance correction can be applied to a vertical washing machine. Further, the supply amount of the metal ion-added water can be adjusted by adjusting the opening and closing of the water supply valve 50 by the unbalance correcting means 702.
- the horizontal drum type washing machine 600 uses less water during washing than the vertical type washing machine, ⁇ If the ion concentration is set equal to that of the vertical type washing machine, However, the amount of silver ions used for antibacterial treatment is small, and antibacterial treatment of laundry cannot be made effective.
- the silver ion concentration of the metal ion-added water (the first metal ion-added water) used for the antibacterial treatment in the horizontal drum-type washing machine 601 and the antibacterial effect on the laundry at that time are described.
- the silver ion concentration required to obtain an antibacterial effect in a horizontal drum type washing machine 601 was examined.
- the evaluation of the antibacterial effect was performed by a quantitative test method (bacterial solution absorption method) based on JIS (Japanese Industrial Standard) L1902: 2002. More specifically, the bacteria A (Staphylococcus aureus) was inoculated into each of the cloth A1 which was normally rinsed at the time of washing and the cloth A2 which had been subjected to the antibacterial treatment (silver ion coating), and was subjected to 37 C. After storage at the same temperature for 18 hours, the number of bacteria was measured, and the difference between the increase and decrease in Iog was defined as the bacteriostatic activity value. The antibacterial effect was evaluated based on the bacteriostatic activity value.
- washing was performed with a cloth load of 7 kg and a rinse water volume of 30 L.
- Table 1 shows the relationship between the silver ion concentration and the bacteriostatic activity value at this time.
- Table 1 show that the bacteriostatic activity value monotonically increases as the silver ion concentration monotonically increases. In general, an antibacterial effect is recognized when the bacteriostatic activity value is 2 or more. Therefore, from Table 1, it can be said that if the silver ion concentration is at least 120 ppb, the bacteriostatic activity value is at least 2.5, indicating an antibacterial effect.
- FIG. 14 is a graph showing the relationship between the silver ion concentration and the bacteriostatic activity value based on the results in Table 1.
- a test was performed in which the detecting means 701 detected imbalance during dehydration and the balance was corrected by the imbalance correcting means 72.
- the water supply at the time of the balance correction was 12.4 L and the concentration was 48 ppb, but the bacteriostatic activity was maintained at 2 or more, confirming that the antibacterial activity was maintained.
- antibacterial performance against dibuteroid was also evaluated using a washing machine 601 having the same configuration, with a silver ion concentration of 120 ppb, a cloth load of 7 kg, and a water volume of 30 L during rinsing.
- the silver ion concentration in the metal ion-added water to which metal ions (silver ions) eluted from the ion elution unit 100 were added was 112 ppb or more. It is preferably 900 ppb or less, and more preferably 120 ppb or more and 900 ppb or less.
- the horizontal drum-type washing machine 600 of the present embodiment has an ion eluting unit 100 for eluting metal ions from the electrode 113 * 114 and adding the ion to water, and a rotating shaft.
- Drum 6 3 0 that is arranged to intersect the vertical direction and stores laundry
- the metal ions are silver ions and the silver ion concentration in the metal ion-added water (first metal ion-added water) is 112 ppb or more.
- an antibacterial effect equal to or higher than the antibacterial effect obtained by the antibacterial treatment in the vertical washing machine can be obtained, and the antibacterial treatment for the laundry can be reliably performed. To ensure that the antibacterial effect is exerted.
- the silver ion concentration in the first metal ion-added water is 120 ppb or more, a larger amount of silver ion can be contained in the water than when the silver ion concentration is 112 ppb. . Therefore, if the amount of the first metal ion-added water is the same as that at the silver ion concentration of 112 ppb, the first metal ion at such a silver ion concentration (112 ppb.) The antibacterial effect of silver ions can be further exhibited as compared to the case where added water is used.
- the amount of the first metal ion-added water is smaller than the silver ion concentration of 112 ppb, the same amount of silver ion can be secured, so that the antibacterial effect can be obtained.
- the amount of water can be further reduced and a water saving effect can be obtained.
- the horizontal drum type washing machine 600 of the present embodiment has a configuration in which the silver ion concentration in the first metal ion added water is 900 ppb or less.
- the silver ion concentration in the first metal ion added water is 900 ppb or less.
- the horizontal drum type washing machine 601 of the present embodiment has: It can also be expressed as follows.
- the horizontal drum type washing machine 600 of the present embodiment is provided with a storage tank (drum 630) for storing laundry and water by eluting metal ions from the electrodes 113, 114.
- a storage tank drum 630
- the control unit 690 (control means) for changing the metal ion concentration of the metal ion-added water according to the amount of the ion-added water is provided.
- the controller 690 sets the metal ion concentration of the metal ion-added water to, for example, 112 ppb. Increase above. With such a concentration control, even when the supply amount of the metal ion-added water is small, the amount of metal ions necessary for exerting the antibacterial effect on the laundry can be secured, and the antibacterial treatment on the laundry can be performed. The antibacterial effect can be surely demonstrated by performing it reliably.
- the control unit 6900 decreases the metal ion concentration of the metal ion-added water to a range of, for example, 112 ppb or more. Let it. When the metal ion concentration is constant, the amount of metal ion-added water increases and the amount of metal ions contained in the water increases, but if it increases too much, excess metal ions are used for antibacterial treatment of laundry. It will not be used and will be drained as it is and will be wasted. In addition, the amount of metal adhering to the laundry increases, and the laundry may become dirty. Therefore, such a disadvantage can be avoided by the above-described concentration control.
- the control section 690 is configured to change the metal ion concentration of the metal ion-added water according to the supply level of the metal ion-added water supplied from the ion elution unit 100 to the drum 63. In this case, the same effect as described above can be obtained.
- the bath ratio indicates the ratio (L / kg) of the amount of laundry (kg) to the amount of water (L) supplied to the drum 630, in other words, the laundry ratio. It indicates the amount of water used per 1 kg . Therefore, it can be said that the control section 690 may be configured to change the metal ion concentration of the metal ion-added water according to the bath ratio. For example, when the bath ratio decreases, the control unit 690 increases the metal ion concentration to, for example, 112 ppb or more. However, if the bath ratio is increased, it is conceivable to perform control to decrease the metal ion concentration in a range where the bacteriostatic activity value is 2 or more, for example.
- the amount (total weight and load) of the laundry put into the drum 630 can be detected by ⁇ detecting means (not shown). Therefore, the control unit 690 calculates the bath ratio based on the amount of laundry detected by the detection means and the amount of water used set on the operation panel 616, and calculates the bath ratio. The metal ion concentration will be changed accordingly.
- the required amount of metal ions can always be secured according to the amount of laundry, regardless of the change in the bath ratio.
- the amount of metal ion-added water supplied to the storage tank there is a change in the amount of metal ion-added water supplied to the storage tank, and even when the bath ratio changes, the antibacterial treatment of a predetermined amount of laundry is reliably performed, and the antibacterial effect is reliably exhibited.
- unnecessary metal ions are not subjected to the antibacterial treatment of the laundry, and are prevented from being wasted as they are drained as wastewater, and the laundry is prevented from becoming dirty due to an increase in the amount of metal adhering to the laundry. be able to.
- the results of various experiments performed under the conditions of a cloth load of 0.7 kg and a water volume of 30 L for rinsing that is, a condition of a laundry load of 7 kg and a bath ratio of 4.3 LZ kg are shown.
- the metal ion concentration is at least 112 ppb (more preferably, at least 120 ppb).
- the bacteriostatic activity value of the laundry to which metal ions are added can be made 2 or more, and it can be said that a good antibacterial effect can be given to the laundry. Therefore, it is considered that a bacteriostatic activity value of 2 or more is obtained in a washing machine that performs washing at a bath ratio of 5 LZ kg or less (cloth load of laundry is 7 kg) or less. It is considered that an effect can be obtained.
- the control unit 690 is supplied from the ion elution unit 100.
- the metal ion concentration of the metal ion-added water is at least 112 ppb (preferably, the metal ion concentration is at least 12 O ppb if the bath ratio is 4.3 L / kg or less (cloth load of laundry is 7 kg)). It is thought that the antibacterial effect can be surely given to the laundry by controlling so that it becomes. This eliminates unnecessary amounts of metal ions. In addition, metal ions that provide a sufficient bacteriostatic activity value can be added to laundry. '
- control of the metal ion concentration is performed by the control unit 690.
- the control of the metal ion concentration is performed within a range where the metal ion concentration is not less than 112 ppb (preferably not less than 120 ppb) and not more than 900 ppb.
- the metal ion concentration is set in advance may be used.
- a constant concentration and constant amount of metal ion-added water (eg, 90 ppb) used for a certain amount of laundry (eg, 7 kg) is suitable for obtaining an effective bacteriostatic activity value (eg, 2 or more).
- 2 L) is the reference bath ratio (6 L_kg) when metal ions are added, and the above metal ion concentration (90 ppb) is the bacteriostatic activity at which the antibacterial effect can be evaluated at the reference bath ratio.
- the following control may be performed assuming that the density at which a value is obtained (reference density).
- control unit .690 controls the amount of metal ions eluted by the ion elution unit 100 so that the metal ion concentration becomes a predetermined reference concentration when washing, rinsing, dehydrating, and drying. If the bath ratio of the amount of water used in any one or more processes becomes smaller than the reference bath ratio for laundry of the same amount (total weight, load), the above metal ion If the concentration is higher than the reference concentration and the bath ratio in the above process is higher than the reference bath ratio in the same amount of laundry, the metal ion concentration is set at the constant reference concentration. Control may be performed to maintain or lower the reference concentration.
- the amount of metal ions required to exert an antibacterial effect is determined by the amount of laundry used (for example, bacteriostatic activity value 2). Metal ion amount) it can. Therefore, even if the bath ratio changes, it is possible to reliably impart an antibacterial effect to the laundry to be used without wasting metal ions to be used, and to sufficiently cope with the change in the bath ratio. it can.
- the washing machine 1 of the present embodiment is designed so that the bacteriostatic activity value of the laundry to which metal ions are added is 2 or more, regardless of the water supply amount, the water supply level, and the bath ratio.
- the control unit 690 may perform control to change the metal ion concentration of the metal ion addition water supplied from the ion elution unit 100.
- the horizontal drum type washing machine 6001 has an ion elution unit 100 for eluting metal ions from the electrodes 113 and 114 and adding it to water, and the rotating shaft is vertical.
- a washing machine provided with a drum 630 arranged so as to intersect with the direction and storing the laundry, wherein the metal ions are silver ions, and the laundry in the drum 630 is provided.
- a washing tub ' is arranged so that the amount of silver ions contained in the first metal ion-added water provided for the antibacterial treatment is vertical to the rotation axis. It can be said that the silver ion concentration in the first metal ion-added water is set so as to be equal to or more than the required amount of silver ions contained in the second metal ion-added water.
- the horizontal drum type washing machine 600 has an ion elution cut 100 for eluting metal ions from the electrodes 113 and 114 and adding the ion to water, and a rotating shaft with respect to a vertical direction.
- a washing machine having a drum 630 arranged so as to intersect and store laundry, wherein the metal ions are silver ions, and the laundry in the drum 630 is subjected to antibacterial treatment.
- the configuration is such that the concentration is set such that an antibacterial effect equivalent to the antibacterial effect of the second metal ion-added water can be obtained with a smaller amount of water than the amount of added water.
- the configuration of the present invention for changing the metal ion concentration of the metal ion-added water according to the amount of water and the bath ratio is as follows.
- the present invention can be applied to the case where copper ions or zinc ions are used as metal ions.
- the metal ion The appropriate range of concentration change is considered to be approximately from 112 ppb to 900 ppb, preferably from 120 ppb to 900 ppb.
- the washing process in the horizontal drum type washing machine 601, as described above, includes a plurality of individual processes of a washing process, a rinsing process, a dewatering process, and, if necessary, a drying process.
- the control section 690 as a control means controls the elution of metal ions (silver ions) from the ion elution unit 100! : In any one of the individual processes, the control is performed such that the amount of water in the individual process for eluting the metal ions is larger than the amount of water in the other processes.
- the control unit 690 controls the amount of water in the rinsing step to be larger than the amount of water in the washing step performed before. For example, if the amount of water in the washing step is 20 L, the amount of water in the soaking step is, for example, 30 L.
- such water amount control can be performed by the control unit 690 adjusting the opening and closing of the water supply valve 50 for each of the individual lenses. Specifically, the controller 690 continues to open the water supply valve 50 until a water level sensor (not shown) detects a predetermined water level, and closes the water supply valve 50 when the predetermined water level is detected. Adjust the amount of water.
- the silver ion concentration of the water (metal ion added water) to which the metal ion (silver ion) eluted in the metal ion elution step is added is in a range suitable for antibacterial treatment. It is assumed that it is 2 ppb or more and 900 ppb or less.
- control unit 690 controls the amount of water in the individual step (for example, the rinsing step) of eluting silver ions to be larger than the amount of water in the other individual steps (for example, the washing step).
- the laundry (eg, cloth) in the drum 630 is easily soaked in water in the individual process (rinsing process).
- the eluted silver ions are more easily attached to the laundry. Therefore, the antibacterial effect of the laundry can be obtained more uniformly throughout the laundry, and the antibacterial treatment can be more effectively performed. There can be.
- control unit 690 performs elution of silver ions in the rinsing step, and controls the amount of water in the rinsing step to be larger than the amount of water in the previous washing step, thereby contaminating the washing step.
- the elution of metal ions (silver ions) from the ion eluting unit 100 is performed during the flow of the rinsing step of FIG. This is performed after the water supply step 01, that is, after the intermediate dewatering step of step S500.
- the control unit 690 supplies the metal ion-added water to the drum 630, and rotates the drum 630 so that the laundry adhered to the inner surface of the drum 630 Is immersed in the metal ion-added water. .
- the high-speed rotation of the washing tub during dehydration causes the dehydrated laundry (for example, cloth) to strongly adhere to the entire inner surface of the washing tub.
- the dehydrated laundry for example, cloth
- the high-speed rotation of the washing tub during dehydration causes the dehydrated laundry (for example, cloth) to strongly adhere to the entire inner surface of the washing tub.
- the drum 630 rotates at or near the horizontal axis, so that the intermediate dewatering by the rotation of the drum 630 is performed. Therefore, even if the laundry adheres to the inner surface of the drum 630, the laundry is immersed in the metal ion added water supplied to the drum 630 simply by rotating the drum 630. be able to. When the drum 630 continues to rotate, the laundry stuck on the inner surface of the drum 630 repeatedly immerses in the metal ion added water and separates from the water.
- the laundry after the intermediate dehydration is stuck on the inner surface of the drum 630 and is not bulky, even if the water level of the silver ion water (metal ion added water) in the drum 630 is low, It becomes easy to soak in the silver ion water. Therefore, the bath ratio for rinsing with metal ion-added water after intermediate dehydration is made smaller than that for normal rinsing without using metal-ion-added water to increase silver ion concentration, thereby saving water. You may.
- the horizontal drum type washing machine 601 it is not necessary to rotate the drum 630 at a higher speed in the antibacterial treatment after the intermediate dehydration than in the washing tub of the vertical type washing machine.
- the laundry in the drum 630 does not need to be vigorously agitated, and for example, the drum 630 is rotated at a relatively slow rotation speed (for example, 50 rotations Zni in) for 10 minutes. Can be.
- a relatively slow rotation speed for example, 50 rotations Zni in
- the low-speed rotation of the drum 630 can reduce the load on the driving means (for example, the motor), and can reduce the power consumption of the driving means and thus the horizontal drum type washing machine 601.
- control unit 690 rotates the drum 630 at a relatively low rotation speed of not less than 10 rotations Z min and not more than 120 rotations Z min, so that the washing adhered to the inner surface of the drum 630 is performed.
- the washing machine 600 of the present embodiment has a drum 630 in which the storage tub for storing the laundry is provided such that the rotation axis intersects the vertical direction.
- the washing step of the laundry includes a rinsing step, and the control unit 690 (control means) performs elution of metal ions in the ion elution unit 100 in the rinsing step.
- the metal ion-added water is supplied to the drum 630, and the drum 630 is rotated so that the laundry stuck on the inner surface of the drum 630 is removed from the metal. It is configured to be immersed in ionized water. I can say.
- the antibacterial and antifungal effects in the horizontal drum type washing machine 600 will be described.
- the door 612 which is a lid for storing laundry in the drum 630, is usually provided at the front of the washing machine 601 as shown in FIG.
- the door packing 6 13 is provided, and when the door 6 12 is closed, the sealing property between the door 6 12 and the main body 6 10 is high, and the main body 6 1 0It has a structure that can seal the inside. Also, in the horizontal drum type washing machine 611, unlike the vertical type washing machine, it is difficult to open the door 612 when not in use due to space limitations.
- the water remaining in the washing machine 601 after washing is hardly dried.
- Some horizontal drum-type washing machines 601 use a pump to drain water due to the demand for installation in a system kitchen.In this case, however, the residual water itself is lower than natural drainage due to gravity. Increase.
- some vertical washing machines have a highly airtight structure because they have a drying function and do not leak heat, moisture or dust generated during drying to the outside. In such a model, as in the horizontal drum type washing machine 601, residual water is likely to be generated in the machine.
- the residual water will rot and emit odors, and it will be easier for bacteria to breed, resulting in poor hygiene.
- the inside of the machine is rich in nutrients such as dirt and detergent residue attached to the laundry, and bacteria and fungi tend to multiply.
- bacteria and fungi tend to multiply.
- the laundry may be soiled or the skin may be adversely affected when the clothes are washed.
- the horizontal drum type washing machine 600 of the present embodiment all the individual processes (washing) in the washing process are performed. Remaining in the machine after the completion of the cleaning, rinsing, dehydrating and, if necessary, drying steps (more specifically, in the drainage path from the ion elution unit 100 through the drainage pipe 664) The remaining water is silver-ion-containing water containing metal ions (silver ions) eluted from the ion-eluting unit 100. This is because the control unit 690 controls the elution of metal ions from the ion elution unit 100 and the addition of the metal ions to the water in the final individual step requiring water in the washing process. This is feasible.
- the control unit 690 controls the final process of the individual process requiring the supply of water (the final rinsing process of the rinsing process).
- Step S400-3 in FIG. 4 the above-mentioned silver ion water supply is performed.
- the silver ion water supplied into the drum 630 is subjected to an antibacterial treatment of the laundry, dehydrated in a dehydration step, and discharged outside the machine.
- the silver ion water is not completely discharged to the outside of the machine, but cannot be completely discharged, and slightly remains in the drum 630 or in the drainage path (for example, the drainage pipe 664). Normal.
- another water does not flow in the drum 630 or the drainage path thereafter.
- the control unit 690 transfers the metal ions eluted from the ion elution unit 100 in the drying step to the drum 63 0 Control to add to the cooling water for cooling the air discharged from the tank.
- the cooling water is discharged out of the machine via a drain passage (for example, a drain pipe 664). Even in this case, the cooling water is not completely discharged to the outside of the machine, and usually remains slightly in the drainage channel without being completely discharged.
- the drying step is the final step of the washing step, another water does not flow through the drainage path thereafter.
- the drying step employing the water-cooled dehumidification method the above-mentioned cooling water is necessary, and since the drying step is an individual step performed at the end of the washing step, the drying step is performed by supplying water even in the washing step. It can be said that this is the final individual step that requires.
- control unit 690 (control means) needs water among the individual steps when at least one individual step constituting the laundry washing step is executed.
- metal ions are eluted from the ion elution kit 100 and added to water.
- the remaining water Becomes the metal ion added water.
- the water remaining in the cabin is ordinary tap water, the water may rot and emit odors, or vines may propagate.
- the horizontal drum type washing machine 61 it is necessary to prevent water from leaking from the front door 612, etc., so that the airtightness is higher than that of the vertical type washing machine.
- the water remaining in the drum 630 is unlikely to evaporate, and odor and mold are easily generated.
- the water remaining in the machine after the end of the final process is metal ion water having antibacterial properties.
- the antibacterial action of the contained metal ions can reliably prevent odors from being generated from the residual water and the growth of mold on the aircraft due to the residual water. As a result, it is possible to realize a horizontal drum type washing machine 601 excellent in hygiene.
- the control unit 690 controls the ion elution unit in the rinsing step.
- metal ions eluted from 100 are added to water supplied to the storage tank.
- the generation of odor and mold can be suppressed by the metal ion-added water remaining in the machine after the completion of the rinsing step, and the hygiene can be surely improved.
- the final individual step is a drying step in which the laundry is dried by supplying warm air to the storage tub for storing the laundry, and the air discharged from the storage tub is cooled by cooling water.
- the control unit 690 is configured to add metal ions eluted from the ion elution unit 100 to the cooling water in the drying step. This makes it possible to suppress the generation of odors and power lines due to the metal ion-added water remaining in the machine after the end of the drying step, and it is possible to reliably improve sanitation.
- a discharge path (hereinafter, also referred to as a first discharge path) for discharging water from the storage tank (drum 630) and a discharge path for cooling water used in the drying process are described.
- the following discussion is based on the premise that the discharge path is common to the road (hereinafter, also referred to as the second discharge path).
- the first discharge route and the second discharge route may be partially or entirely different.
- the individual steps constituting the laundry washing step include: (1) supplying warm air to the storage tub and And (2) a step of supplying water to the storage tank immediately before the drying step (for example, a rinsing step). If both are executed in accordance with the selected washing mode, the final individual step requiring water is the above step (1), so that only the cooling water used in the final individual step is made of metal. Even if the ions are added, the metal ion-added water can be left in the second discharge path, but the metal ion-added water cannot be left in the first discharge path.
- the control unit 690 sets the ion elution flow.
- the metal ions eluted from the knit 100 are supplied to both the water supplied to the storage tank in the step (2) and the cooling water used in the drying step (1). What is necessary is just to perform the control which adds.
- the metal ion-added water can be finally left in each of the first and second discharge paths. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the generation of odor and the propagation of power plants due to the decay of the residual water in the respective discharge routes in the machine, and to realize a washing machine with excellent hygiene.
- the location of the ion elution cut 100 is not limited to between the water supply valve 50 and the water supply port 53. It can be anywhere between the connection pipe 51 and the water supply port 53. That is, it can be placed upstream of the water supply valve 50. Ion elution unit If the gate 100 is placed upstream of the water supply valve 50, the ion elution unit 100 will always be immersed in water, and the seal member will dry and deteriorate, resulting in water leakage. You won't have to worry.
- the ion elution unit 100 may be placed outside the outer box 10.
- the ion elution unit 100 is formed in a replaceable cartridge shape, attached to the connection pipe 51 by means such as screwing, and a water supply hose is connected to the cartridge.
- the ion elution unit 100 if the ion elution unit 100 is to be placed outside the outer box 10, the door provided on a part of the washing machine 1 can be opened or the panel can be removed. The ion elution unit 100 can be replaced without any trouble, and maintenance is easy. Moreover, it is safe because the charged part inside the washing machine 1 is not touched.
- a cable extending from the drive circuit 120 can be connected via a waterproof connector to supply current.
- the battery may be used as a power source for driving, or a hydraulic power generator equipped with a water turbine may be driven as a power source so as to be in contact with the water flow of the supplied water. Good.
- the ion elution unit 100 may be sold as an independent product to promote its installation in equipment other than the washing machine.
- the ion elution cut 100 may be arranged in the water tank 62 at a position where it is immersed in water when water is supplied to a predetermined water level. Then, when the ion elution unit 100 is immersed in the water in the water tank 62, metal ions can be eluted at any time regardless of the timing of water supply. Therefore, it is possible to take a sufficient time to elute the metal ions, and to use the metal ions at a high concentration or to use a low current and voltage to obtain a predetermined concentration.
- the time required for all washing processes does not need to be lengthened.
- metal ions are added to the water supplied to the drum 630, it is necessary to reduce the flow rate of the supplied water in order to secure the time required for elution of the metal ions. This leads to a longer washing time, but such a configuration is not necessary with this configuration.
- the configuration described in the present embodiment including the configuration in which the metal ion concentration of the metal ion-added water is changed according to the amount of water and the bath ratio is different from that of the above-described storage tub so that the rotation axis is vertical.
- the present invention can also be applied to a vertical washing machine having the above structure.
- the ion eluting means for eluting metal ions is not limited to the above-described configuration (ion elution unit 100).
- the ion eluting means is configured by, for example, loading a metal ion eluting material (silver sulfide or the like in the case of a silver eluting material) into a cartridge, and eluting the metal ions by passing water through the cartridge. It does not matter. From the viewpoint that the metal ion concentration of a limited amount of supplied water can be finely controlled in a short time, it is preferable that the ion elution unit 100 described above can control the metal ion concentration equivalent to this. Industrial potential
- the present invention is applicable to a washing machine provided with an ion elution means for generating metal ion-added water used for correcting imbalance of a storage tub (drum, washing tub) at the time of spin-drying.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/550,002 US7905121B2 (en) | 2003-04-22 | 2004-04-09 | Washing machine with ion eluting and imbalance correcting units |
EP04726817A EP1616989B1 (en) | 2003-04-22 | 2004-04-09 | Washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003117447A JP2004321320A (ja) | 2003-04-22 | 2003-04-22 | 洗濯機 |
JP2003-117447 | 2003-04-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004094716A1 true WO2004094716A1 (ja) | 2004-11-04 |
Family
ID=33308037
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/005181 WO2004094716A1 (ja) | 2003-04-22 | 2004-04-09 | 洗濯機 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7905121B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1616989B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2004321320A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100721896B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100519883C (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI279467B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004094716A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7617704B2 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2009-11-17 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Washing machine |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100556503B1 (ko) * | 2002-11-26 | 2006-03-03 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 건조기의 건조 시간제어 방법 |
DE10260149A1 (de) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-01 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung des Leitwertes von Wäsche, Wäschetrockner und Verfahren zur Verhinderung von Schichtbildung auf Elektroden |
JP3638018B1 (ja) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-04-13 | シャープ株式会社 | 洗濯機 |
KR100757871B1 (ko) * | 2006-02-06 | 2007-09-11 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 종합정보통신망 가입자 단말기에 전력/데이터를 공급하기위한 전력선 통신 시스템 및 제어 방법 |
KR101348718B1 (ko) | 2007-03-06 | 2014-01-10 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 이물질 채집 장치 및 이를 구비한 세탁기 |
KR101360205B1 (ko) * | 2007-03-06 | 2014-02-12 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 이물질 채집 장치 및 이를 적용한 세탁기 |
KR101441917B1 (ko) * | 2007-03-06 | 2014-09-29 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 이물질 채집 장치 및 이를 적용한 세탁기 |
KR101348719B1 (ko) | 2007-03-06 | 2014-01-16 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 이물질 채집 장치 |
KR101432585B1 (ko) * | 2007-03-06 | 2014-08-22 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 이물질 채집 장치 및 이의 청소방법 |
KR101192001B1 (ko) * | 2007-04-06 | 2012-10-18 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 세탁기 |
EP1983088A1 (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-10-22 | Whirlpool Corporation | A method for rinsing fabric in a washer and washer adapted to carry out this method. |
KR20080098952A (ko) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-11-12 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 세탁기용 터브 및 이를 구비한 드럼 세탁기 |
US8695381B2 (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2014-04-15 | Electrolux Home Products, Inc. | Laundering device vibration control |
US9284675B2 (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2016-03-15 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method for washing and washing machine |
KR101687544B1 (ko) * | 2009-09-21 | 2016-12-19 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 세탁 방법 및 세탁기 |
KR20110116794A (ko) | 2010-04-20 | 2011-10-26 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 세탁기 및 그 제어방법 |
CN102277707A (zh) * | 2010-06-12 | 2011-12-14 | 黄才林 | 一种带阀的洗衣机滚筒 |
CN104342876A (zh) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-11 | 海尔集团公司 | 一种利用水位传感器检测撞桶信息的洗衣机及检测方法 |
JP6467703B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-12 | 2019-02-13 | アクア株式会社 | 脱水機 |
KR102583484B1 (ko) * | 2016-02-01 | 2023-09-27 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 수위 감지 장치 및 이를 포함하는 의류처리장치의 제어 방법 |
CN105937126B (zh) * | 2016-06-28 | 2019-04-16 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | 洗衣机及其控制方法和装置 |
US10816439B2 (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2020-10-27 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Methods of testing washing machine appliances |
CN111485371B (zh) * | 2019-01-24 | 2022-11-04 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | 用于洗涤设备的平衡修正方法 |
CN109985342B (zh) * | 2019-04-09 | 2021-04-13 | 山东乐普韦尔自动化技术有限公司 | 一种变电站移动式消防机器人 |
CN113026296A (zh) * | 2019-12-09 | 2021-06-25 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | 洗衣机控制方法和洗衣机 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5669372U (ja) * | 1979-10-30 | 1981-06-09 | ||
US6023854A (en) | 1997-07-23 | 2000-02-15 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Spin extractor |
JP2001009188A (ja) * | 1999-07-02 | 2001-01-16 | Sharp Corp | ドラム式洗濯機 |
JP2001276484A (ja) * | 2000-03-30 | 2001-10-09 | Toto Ltd | 洗濯機 |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5669372A (en) | 1979-11-06 | 1981-06-10 | Shinko Fuaudoraa Kk | Manufacture of glass internal coating metal tube |
JPS5796686A (en) | 1981-10-14 | 1982-06-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Driving device for washing machine |
JPS58118794A (ja) * | 1981-12-30 | 1983-07-14 | 株式会社東芝 | 洗濯機 |
CH662804A5 (en) | 1985-01-31 | 1987-10-30 | Paul Mueller | Apparatus for the silver treatment of fresh water or utility water for sterilising the water |
JPH0397497A (ja) | 1989-09-11 | 1991-04-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 洗濯機 |
JP3032338B2 (ja) | 1991-09-13 | 2000-04-17 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 非水電解液二次電池 |
JPH05103895A (ja) | 1991-10-15 | 1993-04-27 | Toshiba Corp | 洗濯機の異常振動検出装置 |
JPH06269592A (ja) | 1993-03-17 | 1994-09-27 | Toshiba Corp | 洗濯機 |
CA2142687A1 (en) | 1994-02-22 | 1995-08-23 | Dale E. Mueller | Method of rinsing in a vertical axis washer |
US5887456A (en) * | 1995-08-30 | 1999-03-30 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Drum type drying/washing machine |
ES2146130B1 (es) | 1995-12-27 | 2001-02-16 | Fagor S Coop | Metodo de lavado de ropa en una lavadora domestica. |
US6286344B1 (en) * | 1999-02-04 | 2001-09-11 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Washing machine with tilted tub assembly |
JP2001046790A (ja) | 1999-08-10 | 2001-02-20 | Hitachi Ltd | 電気洗濯機 |
GB0006506D0 (en) * | 2000-03-18 | 2000-05-10 | Notetry Ltd | Laundry appliance |
JP3423270B2 (ja) | 2000-03-30 | 2003-07-07 | 三洋電機株式会社 | ドラム式洗濯機 |
JP2002113288A (ja) | 2000-10-12 | 2002-04-16 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | 洗濯方法及び洗濯機 |
JP3504624B2 (ja) | 2001-03-12 | 2004-03-08 | 株式会社稲本製作所 | 洗濯脱水機の脱水方法 |
JP3862549B2 (ja) | 2001-11-08 | 2006-12-27 | シャープ株式会社 | 乾燥洗濯機 |
JP4010887B2 (ja) | 2002-06-26 | 2007-11-21 | シャープ株式会社 | 洗濯機 |
JP2004105692A (ja) | 2002-07-26 | 2004-04-08 | Sharp Corp | 洗濯機 |
JP4017504B2 (ja) | 2002-11-19 | 2007-12-05 | シャープ株式会社 | 洗濯機 |
-
2003
- 2003-04-22 JP JP2003117447A patent/JP2004321320A/ja active Pending
-
2004
- 2004-04-09 EP EP04726817A patent/EP1616989B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-09 CN CNB2004800109263A patent/CN100519883C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-09 US US10/550,002 patent/US7905121B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-04-09 WO PCT/JP2004/005181 patent/WO2004094716A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-04-09 KR KR1020057019962A patent/KR100721896B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-04-22 TW TW093111284A patent/TWI279467B/zh active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5669372U (ja) * | 1979-10-30 | 1981-06-09 | ||
US6023854A (en) | 1997-07-23 | 2000-02-15 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Spin extractor |
JP2001009188A (ja) * | 1999-07-02 | 2001-01-16 | Sharp Corp | ドラム式洗濯機 |
JP2001276484A (ja) * | 2000-03-30 | 2001-10-09 | Toto Ltd | 洗濯機 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1616989A4 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7617704B2 (en) * | 2006-02-14 | 2009-11-17 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Washing machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW200510600A (en) | 2005-03-16 |
CN1833064A (zh) | 2006-09-13 |
US20060185403A1 (en) | 2006-08-24 |
EP1616989A4 (en) | 2008-02-27 |
KR20060003041A (ko) | 2006-01-09 |
TWI279467B (en) | 2007-04-21 |
CN100519883C (zh) | 2009-07-29 |
EP1616989A1 (en) | 2006-01-18 |
EP1616989B1 (en) | 2012-07-11 |
US7905121B2 (en) | 2011-03-15 |
KR100721896B1 (ko) | 2007-05-25 |
JP2004321320A (ja) | 2004-11-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2004094716A1 (ja) | 洗濯機 | |
JP3957619B2 (ja) | イオン溶出ユニット及びこれを搭載した機器 | |
WO2006054423A1 (ja) | 乾燥機 | |
JP4017504B2 (ja) | 洗濯機 | |
JP3957583B2 (ja) | 洗濯機 | |
JP2004105692A (ja) | 洗濯機 | |
JP2004166921A (ja) | イオン溶出ユニット及びこれを搭載した機器 | |
JP4010887B2 (ja) | 洗濯機 | |
JP4598688B2 (ja) | 全自動洗濯機 | |
JP4024257B2 (ja) | 洗濯機 | |
JP3957655B2 (ja) | 乾燥機能付き洗濯機 | |
JP4159399B2 (ja) | 洗濯機 | |
JP2004321306A (ja) | 洗濯機 | |
JP4136675B2 (ja) | 洗濯機 | |
WO2011010518A1 (ja) | 洗濯機 | |
JP4417404B2 (ja) | 洗濯機 | |
JP2004248861A (ja) | イオン溶出ユニット、イオン溶出ユニットを搭載した機器、及びイオン溶出ユニットを搭載した洗濯機 | |
JP3963793B2 (ja) | イオン溶出ユニット及びこれを搭載した洗濯機 | |
JP2004216199A (ja) | イオン溶出ユニット、イオン溶出ユニットを搭載した機器、及びイオン溶出ユニットを搭載した洗濯機 | |
JP2004166940A (ja) | 洗濯機 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
DPEN | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101) | ||
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2004726817 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2006185403 Country of ref document: US Ref document number: 10550002 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020057019962 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 20048109263 Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1020057019962 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2004726817 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 10550002 Country of ref document: US |