WO2004045041A1 - 自動機械の制御装置 - Google Patents
自動機械の制御装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004045041A1 WO2004045041A1 PCT/JP2003/014234 JP0314234W WO2004045041A1 WO 2004045041 A1 WO2004045041 A1 WO 2004045041A1 JP 0314234 W JP0314234 W JP 0314234W WO 2004045041 A1 WO2004045041 A1 WO 2004045041A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- relay
- current
- drive
- automatic machine
- control
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/54—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switching device and for which no provision exists elsewhere
- H01H9/548—Electromechanical and static switch connected in series
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H47/00—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current
- H01H47/002—Monitoring or fail-safe circuits
Definitions
- the present invention relates to power-on and power-off control of a drive device in a control device of an automatic machine. '
- an operator may supply and remove processed components to and from a processing position.
- a part of the worker's body enters the movable range of the automatic machine, so if the automatic machine performs an unexpected operation such as runaway, approach of the automatic machine to the worker with a light curtain etc.
- Is detected and worker safety is ensured, such as by shutting off the drive power of the automatic machine.
- safety devices have been reduced. The safety of workers is ensured by turning off the drive power of the machine. The drive power is turned on and off each time parts are supplied or removed after work, and the life of the relay contacts needs to be greatly extended. '
- the drive shafts that control multiple axes used in automatic machines include a rectifier circuit that converts AC to DC connected to a relay device such as an electromagnetic contactor, a smoothing capacitor that smoothes the rectified voltage, and a smoothing capacitor. It is composed of a plurality of inverter circuits for converting the subsequent DC voltage. The inverter is controlled by a PWM command signal generated by the CPU based on the operation of the automatic machine.
- the smoothing circuit is provided with a smoothing capacitor. In this capacitor input type circuit, a large charging current flows through the smoothing capacitor when the power is turned on, and there is a possibility that the relay device contacts and the rectifying element of the rectifying circuit may be damaged.
- Another conventional example is a method of opening and closing a relay contact near zero volts of an AC power supply. (Refer to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-340400)
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a robot control device and a system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the robot control device 2 is provided with an operation panel 7 for giving an emergency stop switch, a mode change of the robot system, an operation start command, and a stop command to the robot control device 2.
- Reference numeral 8 denotes an external operation device, which is connected to the mouth pot control device 2 and, like the operation panel 7, sends an emergency stop switch, a mode change of the robot system, an operation start command, and a stop command to the robot control device 2.
- the worker 9 mounts the work 11 to be machined on the worktable 10 or removes the work 11 after the work by the robot 1 from the opening of the protective fence 4 (not shown). At this time, since at least a part of the body of the worker 9 comes into the movable range of the robot 1, the drive power of the robot 1 is controlled by an emergency stop operation of the external operation device 8 to secure the safety of the worker 9. After shutting off.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a driving device for implementing the present invention and a control unit thereof.
- reference numeral 21 denotes a power supply for controlling and driving the robot.
- the power supply 21 is drawn into the robot control device 2, and the circuit breaker 22 turns on and off the power to the robot control device 2.
- Reference numeral 23 denotes a control power supply unit which is connected to the load side of the circuit breaker 22 ′ and supplies necessary power to the control board 24.
- the power supply 21 is connected to the control power supply 23 from the load side of the circuit breaker 22, is branched for driving, is connected to the relay 31, and is connected to the drive unit 32 from the load side. You are being led.
- the current controller 29 for performing rectification control of an AC power supply 21 input via 1 and a drive voltage interface 28 for detecting a rectified and smoothed drive voltage.
- the components of the control board 24 other than those relating to the present invention are not shown.
- the current is controlled by the current control rectifying element 33 under the control of the current controller 29, rectified by the smoothing unit 34, and the drive units 35-1, 35 that drive each axis drive motor (not shown) of the robot 1 -2
- 35-n is connected to the drive unit 35-1, 3.5-2, 35-n is the control of the control board 24
- the CPU can turn on the drive power from the emergency stop operation status, the robot system mode, and the protection fence door 5 status. Check if it is possible, and if it is possible to turn on the drive power, proceed to the step of turning on the drive power.If not, ignore the drive power on command and turn on the drive power. Absent. (S2) Next, the contact of the relay device 31 is closed to connect the input power source 21 to the drive device 32. At this time, since the current controller 29 does not control the current control rectifier 33 of the drive device ⁇ 2, the current does not flow through the contacts of the relay device 31. There is no arcing or inrush current flowing through the.
- the current controller 29 starts and starts the energization control of the current control rectifying element 33.
- the current controller 29 adjusts the energization start angle of the AC voltage based on the voltage across the smoothing device 34 after the rectification. No excessive inrush current flows.
- S4 At this time, if the voltage between both ends of the smoothing device 34 obtained by the driving voltage interface 28 does not rise for a predetermined time, the driving units 35-1, 35-2, 35- ⁇ It is also possible to detect the occurrence of a short circuit in the wiring or the occurrence of a failure in the short circuit mode of the drive unit 35-1, 35-2, 35- ⁇ .
- FIG. 5 shows a drive device power supply control circuit showing a relay device interface .27 for controlling the turning on and off of power to a drive device 32 for carrying out the present invention, and an input / output interface 26.
- 41 is the emergency stop switch of the external operation device
- 43 is the pendant emergency stop switch
- 45 is the pendant 3 that drives each axis when the robot 1 operates.
- 47 is a door open / close detection switch, and these switches are connected to the input / output interface 26, and each is an external operation device emergency stop relay.
- Circuits connected in series with contacts 4 6 a and teaching mode relay contacts 5 0 that close when the teaching mode is selected, and one contact 4 9 and a door opening / closing relay contact 4 that close when the automatic machine is in operation mode The circuits connected in series at 8a are connected in parallel and are connected to the other of the pendant emergency stop relay contacts 44a.
- the drive power control relay contact 51 is connected to the above-mentioned circuit, and from the other side, the CPU reads the signal status via the input interface circuit 53, and is connected in parallel to the relay control relay 54, which is an off-delay relay.
- the relay control relay contact 54a signal controls the contact switching of the relay 31 via the relay interface 27.
- the emergency stop switch 41 of the external operating device is opened, and the external operating device emergency stop relay 42 is turned off. Since the external operation device emergency stop relay contact 4 2a is open, the input interface circuit 53 input becomes non-voltage, so that the CPU recognizes that the drive power-on instruction has been received.
- CPU reduces the rectified current of the current control rectifier 33 via the current controller 29 and deactivates it. While the rectified current of the current control rectifier 33 is reduced by the CPU and the power is not supplied, the relay control relay 54 is an off-delay relay. (For example, 0.1 second), the contacts of the relay device 31 are opened via the relay device interface 27, and the supply of power to the drive device 32 is cut off.
- An automatic machine equipped with a drive shaft which is useful for extending the life of a relay of a control device in which the power of the drive shaft is repeatedly turned on and off frequently.
Landscapes
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
- Direct Current Feeding And Distribution (AREA)
- Control Of Electrical Variables (AREA)
- Relay Circuits (AREA)
- Inverter Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/533,569 US20060202556A1 (en) | 2002-11-12 | 2003-11-07 | Control device for automatic machine |
DE2003193689 DE10393689T5 (de) | 2002-11-12 | 2003-11-07 | Steuervorrichtung für eine automatische Maschine |
SE0501006A SE529062C8 (sv) | 2002-11-12 | 2005-05-03 | Styrapparat för en automatisk maskin |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002327697A JP4003124B2 (ja) | 2002-11-12 | 2002-11-12 | 自動機械の制御装置 |
JP2002-327697 | 2002-11-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004045041A1 true WO2004045041A1 (ja) | 2004-05-27 |
Family
ID=32310523
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2003/014234 WO2004045041A1 (ja) | 2002-11-12 | 2003-11-07 | 自動機械の制御装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060202556A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4003124B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE10393689T5 (ja) |
SE (1) | SE529062C8 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI272167B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004045041A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4137932B2 (ja) * | 2005-10-28 | 2008-08-20 | ファナック株式会社 | ロボット制御装置 |
WO2008068834A1 (ja) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-12 | Panasonic Corporation | 発熱体収納函冷却装置の電源安定化装置 |
US7810697B2 (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2010-10-12 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Turntable welding system with light curtain protection |
DE102010022931B4 (de) * | 2010-06-07 | 2023-04-20 | Kuka Roboter Gmbh | Robotersteuerung |
JP5562815B2 (ja) * | 2010-11-29 | 2014-07-30 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 携帯端末を用いた作業管理方法及び装置 |
JP5335117B1 (ja) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-11-06 | 株式会社椿本チエイン | 電力制御装置 |
JP5590164B2 (ja) * | 2013-01-28 | 2014-09-17 | 株式会社安川電機 | ロボットシステム |
JP2014167681A (ja) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-11 | Fanuc Ltd | 着脱可能な操作盤を備えた制御システム |
CN105553246B (zh) * | 2015-12-17 | 2018-06-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | 上下电驱动电路及其控制方法 |
KR101689993B1 (ko) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-12-26 | 엘에스산전 주식회사 | 릴레이 오작동 검출 장치 |
CN111673751B (zh) * | 2020-06-18 | 2024-01-23 | 江苏大全高压开关有限公司 | 一种基于视觉的断路器触臂安装系统及方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62201065A (ja) * | 1986-02-26 | 1987-09-04 | Toshiba Corp | 電力変換装置の起動方法 |
JPH05168248A (ja) * | 1991-12-19 | 1993-07-02 | Fujitsu General Ltd | 空気調和機 |
WO1997010636A2 (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-03-20 | Raychem Corporation | Overcurrent protection circuit |
JPH11297176A (ja) * | 1998-04-14 | 1999-10-29 | Nippon Electric Ind Co Ltd | リレー接点の安全装置 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2043822A (en) * | 1934-03-24 | 1936-06-09 | Hugh E Young | Circuit breaker apparatus |
US3578034A (en) * | 1969-03-27 | 1971-05-11 | Fort Wayne Tool & Die Inc | Apparatus for automatically winding concentric dynamoelectric machine coils |
US3764853A (en) * | 1971-12-27 | 1973-10-09 | R Beachley | Means for dual level ground fault protection of a.c. circuits |
JP3135338B2 (ja) * | 1992-02-21 | 2001-02-13 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 転流式直流遮断器 |
DE69411599T2 (de) * | 1993-01-12 | 1998-11-12 | Toshiba Kawasaki Kk | Steuereinrichtung für Wechselrichterverbindungssystem |
JP3144242B2 (ja) * | 1994-10-31 | 2001-03-12 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 溶接電源 |
JP3385506B2 (ja) * | 1998-10-22 | 2003-03-10 | 址岩 相崎 | 直流交流電位治療器 |
US6429016B1 (en) * | 1999-10-01 | 2002-08-06 | Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | System and method for sample positioning in a robotic system |
EP1303897A1 (en) * | 2000-06-26 | 2003-04-23 | Premier Aviation, Inc. | Method and apparatus for detecting electrical faults and isolating power source from the electrical faults |
US6586905B1 (en) * | 2000-06-28 | 2003-07-01 | Siemens Energy & Automation | Automatic sensing of bypassing of soft starter or controller |
US6696654B2 (en) * | 2001-08-14 | 2004-02-24 | Larsen & Toubro Limited | Design system of secondary isolating contacts in circuit breakers |
US6437544B1 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2002-08-20 | Tai-Her Yang | Serial stage power supply combination for emergency auxiliary charging apparatus |
JP4320556B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-02 | 2009-08-26 | 株式会社安川電機 | 産業用ロボットの制御装置 |
-
2002
- 2002-11-12 JP JP2002327697A patent/JP4003124B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-11-07 US US10/533,569 patent/US20060202556A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-07 DE DE2003193689 patent/DE10393689T5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-11-07 WO PCT/JP2003/014234 patent/WO2004045041A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2003-11-12 TW TW92131681A patent/TWI272167B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-05-03 SE SE0501006A patent/SE529062C8/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62201065A (ja) * | 1986-02-26 | 1987-09-04 | Toshiba Corp | 電力変換装置の起動方法 |
JPH05168248A (ja) * | 1991-12-19 | 1993-07-02 | Fujitsu General Ltd | 空気調和機 |
WO1997010636A2 (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-03-20 | Raychem Corporation | Overcurrent protection circuit |
JPH11297176A (ja) * | 1998-04-14 | 1999-10-29 | Nippon Electric Ind Co Ltd | リレー接点の安全装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW200413143A (en) | 2004-08-01 |
JP4003124B2 (ja) | 2007-11-07 |
SE529062C2 (sv) | 2007-04-24 |
US20060202556A1 (en) | 2006-09-14 |
DE10393689T5 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
SE529062C8 (sv) | 2007-06-05 |
TWI272167B (en) | 2007-02-01 |
JP2004166357A (ja) | 2004-06-10 |
SE0501006L (sv) | 2005-05-03 |
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