WO2004014576A1 - 有機廃棄物処理装置 - Google Patents
有機廃棄物処理装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004014576A1 WO2004014576A1 PCT/JP2003/010042 JP0310042W WO2004014576A1 WO 2004014576 A1 WO2004014576 A1 WO 2004014576A1 JP 0310042 W JP0310042 W JP 0310042W WO 2004014576 A1 WO2004014576 A1 WO 2004014576A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- organic waste
- rotary drum
- rotating drum
- drum
- main body
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/04—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure from human faecal masses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K11/00—Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
- A47K11/02—Dry closets, e.g. incinerator closets
- A47K11/023—Incinerator closets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/08—Aerobic processes using moving contact bodies
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/008—Mobile apparatus and plants, e.g. mounted on a vehicle
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an organic waste treatment apparatus used for a general toilet, a medical facility, a leisure boat, or the like as a simple toilet or a garbage disposal apparatus for treating various organic wastes.
- a stirring means is provided in a treatment container containing the fine powder of plant constituents and the aerobic fermentation bacteria, and the excrement, the fine powder, and the aerobic fermentation bacteria are stirred by the stirring means, and the excrement is discharged.
- Some are configured to be fermented and decomposed by a microorganism and an aerobic fermentation bacterium (for example, see Patent Document 1).
- a manure decomposition element comprises a treatment tank having an opening, a stirring mechanism for stirring and mixing manure with chips in the treatment tank, A drive unit for driving the stirring mechanism.
- the annular outer transport unit and the inner transport unit are attached to the rotating shaft, and the rotary shaft is rotated by the drive unit, and the excrement and chips are transported in the axial direction of the rotating shaft in reverse by the annular outer transport unit and the inner transport unit.
- an outer stirring blade and an inner stirring blade provided in a stirring section of the decomposition treatment device are provided.
- organic waste is treated while traveling in opposite directions inside and outside along the axis of rotation together with the chips by means of a chip (for example, see Patent Document 4).
- Patent document 1 1.
- Patent Document 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Patent Document 1
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-308599 (Pages 3-4, Fig. 1) Patent Document 3.
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-129761 (Pages 3-5, Fig. 1) Patent Document 4.
- the chip must be maintained at a predetermined temperature because the decomposing bacteria of the chip are killed when the temperature inside the device becomes high. --.
- the present invention has been made in view of such problems of the prior art, has a sufficient water treatment capacity and stirring ability, can maintain a chip at a predetermined temperature, and has a safety and reliability.
- the aim is to provide a highly efficient, quiet and compact organic waste treatment system.
- an organic waste treatment device for decomposing and treating organic waste by using microorganisms, comprising: a main body having an opening; A lid that can be freely opened and closed, a rotary drum rotatably mounted inside the main body, into which a microorganism holder holding microorganisms is inserted and stored through an opening, and a drive motor that rotates the rotary drum
- a stirring means arranged in the rotating drum and fixed to the main body; a first heating means arranged to face a bottom wall of the rotating drum; and control for controlling rotation of the drive motor.
- a second heating means so as to face the outer surface of the cylindrical side wall of the rotary drum.
- a heat insulating material is attached between the main body and the first heating means and outside the second heating means, and heat is transferred to the upper part of the first heating means and the inside of the second heating means. Plate is provided.
- a scraper contacting the bottom wall of the rotary drum is attached to the stirring means, and a scraper contacting the cylindrical side wall of the rotary drum can be provided.
- a driving member is attached to a driving shaft of the driving motor
- a driven member is attached to a lower end of the rotating drum
- the driving member and the driven member are connected to each other by a rotating force transmitting member.
- the power may be transmitted to the rotating drum via the driving member, the rotational force transmitting member, and the driven member.
- the first heating means be accommodated in a recess surrounded by the bottom wall of the rotary drum, the driven member, and the heat insulating material.
- the stirring means is constituted by fixed blades, and the fixed blades are inclined so as to rise toward the downstream side in the rotation direction of the rotary drum.
- the rotary drum is positioned at the center of the bottom wall of the rotary drum with respect to the main body, and is rotatable by drum balance holding means disposed on the main body around the center of the bottom wall of the rotary drum.
- the first heating means is supported, and is arranged at a predetermined distance from the bottom wall of the rotary drum.
- a fixed shaft fixed to the main body is erected through the bottom wall in the rotary drum.
- the stirring means can be fixed to the fixed shaft.
- a drum rotation preventing means for preventing rotation of the rotating drum when the lid is opened is provided.
- a humidity detecting means for detecting the humidity inside the rotary drum, and a water replenishing means for replenishing water in the rotary drum are provided, and the water replenishing means detects the humidity according to the humidity detected by the humidity detecting means. Water can also be captured in the rotating drum.
- a sheet-like member having an opening may be attached above the rotating drum, and the opening of the rotating drum may be selectively opened and closed by the sheet-like member.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a simple toilet according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the portable toilet of FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line VV in FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a plan view of the portable toilet of FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a front view of a non-slip ring attached to a rotating drum of the simple toilet shown in FIG.
- FIG. 8A shows a dew condensation preventing / odor odor preventing means provided above the rotating drum of the simple toilet in FIG. 1, and is a perspective view at the time of shielding.
- FIG. 8B is a perspective view of the dew condensation preventing Z odor outflow preventing means when opened.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing control of various devices provided in the simple toilet of FIG.
- FIG. 10 is a timing chart of various devices provided in the simple toilet of FIG.
- FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view of a modification of the simplified toilet in FIG.
- FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ -XII in FIG.
- FIG. 13 is a longitudinal sectional view of another modification of the portable toilet of FIG.
- FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view along XIV-XIV in FIG.
- FIG. 15 is a longitudinal sectional view of still another modification of the portable toilet of FIG.
- FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view along iXVI-XVI in FIG.
- FIG. 17 is a longitudinal sectional view of still another modification of the portable toilet of FIG.
- FIG. 18 is another longitudinal sectional view of the portable toilet of FIG.
- FIG. 19 is a longitudinal sectional view of still another modified example of the portable toilet of FIG.
- FIG. 20 is a sectional view taken along the line XX-XX in FIG.
- FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view along ⁇ XXI-XXI in FIG.
- FIG. 22 is an if plane view along f ⁇ XXn-XXII in FIG.
- FIG. 23 is a longitudinal sectional view of a modification of the simplified toilet of FIG.
- FIG. 24 is another longitudinal sectional view of the portable toilet of FIG.
- FIG. 25 is a longitudinal sectional view of still another modification of the portable toilet of FIG.
- FIG. 26 is another longitudinal sectional view of the portable toilet of FIG.
- FIG. 27 is a perspective view of still another modification of the portable toilet of FIG.
- 1 to 6 show an organic waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention, for example, a simple toilet T attached to a leisure boat or the like.
- a simplified toilet T includes a toilet body 2 having an opening 2 a formed at an upper part thereof, and a toilet seat 4 having an opening 4 a detachably attached to an upper part of the body 2. And a toilet seat lid 6 that is detachably pivotally attached to the rear of the toilet seat 4 to open and close the opening 4a of the toilet seat 4.
- the toilet main body 2 has a cylindrical vertical rotary drum 8 having an opening 8a therein, and a bottom plate 10 is provided on the bottom wall of the toilet main body 2. Is attached.
- the rotating drum 8 is mounted on a plurality of ball bearings 12 provided on a bottom plate 10 around the center of the bottom wall so as to be rotatable in the horizontal direction.
- held by 1 2 Further, on the bottom plate 10, four columns 14 are erected around the rotary drum 8 at predetermined intervals.
- Two of the four columns 1 4 are driven via the motor bracket 16 A motor 18 is attached, and two upper and lower drive rollers 20 driven by the drive motor 18 are attached to the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical side wall of the rotary drum 8 at predetermined intervals in the height direction.
- the non-slip ring is in contact with 2 2.
- two guide rollers 24 are rotatably mounted on each of the other two pillars 14, and the guide rollers 24 come into contact with the cylindrical side wall of the rotating drum 8 to rotate the rotating drum 8.
- One end of the motor bracket 16 is held on one of the columns 14 by an adjusting screw 28 via a compression coil spring 26.
- Fig. 7 shows the non-slip ring 22.
- the contact surface of the non-slip ring 22 with the drive roller 20 and the guide roller 2'4 has many irregularities. The unevenness prevents the drive roller 20 and the guide roller 24 from slipping.
- An upper cover mounting plate 30 is mounted above the four columns 14 with a predetermined clearance provided between the upper edge of the rotary drum 8 and the lower surface of the upper cover mounting plate 30. Has a sealing member 32 joined thereto. Further, an upper cover 34 having an opening 34 a is attached to the upper surface of the upper cover mounting plate 30, and a substantially U-shaped first stirring blade is fixed to the lower surface of the upper cover mounting plate 30. The upper end of shaft 36 is attached. The upper end of the straight second stirring blade fixed shaft 38 is joined to the center of the first stirring blade fixed shaft 36 located at the center of the rotary drum 8 when viewed from directly above. A part of the fixed blade 40 as a stirring means is joined to the lower end of the stirring blade fixed shaft 38.
- the stationary blade 40 is inclined so as to rise toward the downstream side in the rotation direction of the rotary drum 8, and has an opening formed in a part thereof and a protruding portion formed at the downstream end. 40 a is formed.
- a scraper 42 is attached to the upstream end of the fixed blade 40 in the rotation direction of the rotary drum 8, and the tip (the upstream end in the rotation direction of the rotary drum 8) of the scraper 42 is rotated. It is in moderate contact with the bottom of drum 8. Further, on the side edge of the fixed blade 40 close to the cylindrical side wall of the rotating drum 8, a wall 41 for preventing excrement from falling is attached.
- a heater 46 as a heating means is attached to the lower surface of the fixed blade 40 located downstream of the scraper 42, and the first and second stirring blade fixed shafts 36, 38 are provided.
- a heater 48 as a heating means is similarly mounted inside.
- one end of a stirring member 50 extending in the opposite direction of the scraper 42 is joined to the vicinity of the lower end of the second stirring blade fixed shaft 38, and the second stirring blade fixed member in the vicinity of this joint is connected.
- a temperature sensor 52 and a humidity sensor 54 are attached to the fixed shaft 38.
- the heaters 46, 48, the temperature sensor 52, and the humidity sensor 54 are connected to a sequencer control unit 84, which will be described later, via an electric wire (not shown) drawn above the upper cover mounting plate 30. Is electrically connected to
- One end of a plurality of (eg, four) stirring members 56 is joined at predetermined intervals to an intermediate portion in the height direction of the inner surface of the cylindrical side wall of the rotary drum 8.
- the first and second agitation are performed according to the humidity inside the rotating drum 8 detected by the scraper 58 facing the upper end surface of the cylindrical side wall with appropriate contact with the tip and the humidity sensor 54.
- a water supply nozzle 60 for supplying water by injecting water toward the blade fixed shafts 36 and 38 is attached.
- the temperature sensor 52 is for ON / OFF control of the heaters 46 and 48 in accordance with the detected temperature inside the rotating drum 8.
- An exhaust port 62 is formed in a part of the upper cover 34, and an exhaust fan 64 is attached to the main body 2 near the exhaust port 62, and an exhaust port 66 is formed.
- a see-through member 68 is interposed between the upper cover 34 and the periphery of the main body opening 2a.
- a pair of rollers 70 and 72 spaced apart by a predetermined distance are rotatably mounted on both sides of the opening 34a of the upper cover 34. Both ends of the pair of rollers 70 and 72 are rotatable.
- a curtain (sheet-shaped member) 74 attached between the rollers 70 and 72 prevents condensation on the toilet seat 4 and prevents odor from leaking out. Outflow prevention means is provided.
- the curtain 74 has a rectangular opening 74 a, and a handle 76 is attached to one end of the opening 74 a.
- a first stirring control switch (a switch for confirming the closing of the clasp) 80, which operates in response to opening and closing of a clasp 78 as a locking means for keeping the toilet seat lid 6 closed, is provided.
- a second agitation control switch (a switch for confirming whether the lid is closed) 82, which operates in response to opening and closing of the toilet seat lid 6, is provided. .
- a heater temperature indicator 86 for monitoring the temperature in the tank by heaters 46 and 48, and heaters 46 and 48 Heater temperature adjustment dial for adjusting the heating temperature of the heater, a power switch for turning on / off the power, a stir indicator light that lights up while excrement is being stirred, and an abnormality indicator light that lights up when an abnormality occurs 9 and 4 are provided.
- An overcurrent prevention device 96 to prevent damage to the drive motor 18 and peripheral devices, and when an overcurrent flows through the heaters 46, 48 for any reason, prevents damage to the heater body and causes a fire.
- a reset button is provided in the overcurrent prevention device 96, and the drive motor 18 can be restored by pressing the reset button at the rear of the main body 2.
- the heater fuse 98 and the device fuse 100 can be easily replaced from the rear of the main body 2.
- a chip carrying microorganisms such as filamentous fungi, bacilli, cocci, and yeasts from the opening 8a of the rotating drum 8.
- the charging amount is preferably about 45 to 75% of the inner volume of the rotating drum 8.
- a stirrer indicator 92 is provided to confirm at a glance the stirring between the excrement and the microorganism carrier.
- the moisture accumulated at the bottom of the rotating drum 8 is evaporated, and the steam provides a heat retaining effect for the microorganism holding body in the rotating drum 8, and the steam also provides a moisture retaining effect for the microorganism holding body.
- the heater temperature display it is possible to visually check whether the heaters 46, 48 are operating efficiently at an appropriate temperature, and to easily change the temperature setting according to the environmental change.
- the moisture in the rotating drum 8 is exhausted through the exhaust port 66 by the air fan 6 4 (always rotating when the power is turned on) attached to the main body 2 to prevent the microorganism holding body in the rotating drum 8 from having excessive moisture.
- the odor in the rotating drum 8 is discharged outside.
- toilets for ships (especially small boats) or on-vehicle toilets that are placed inside the gabins they are discharged outboard (outside the cabin) or out of the vehicle through the main body opening 2a and do not emit odors in the ship or in the vehicle That's why.
- measures are taken to prevent odors from being emitted indoors by using a separate deodorizer.
- the simple toilet T After loading the microorganism carrier, the simple toilet T can be used if necessary.
- the operation at the time of use and after use will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. 9 and the timing chart of FIG.
- the first and second stirring control switches 80 and 82 are in the ON state, and the opening 34 a of the upper cover 34 is shielded by the curtain 74.
- the exhaust fan 64 and the heaters 46, 48 are also turned on.
- step S1 when the catch 78 of the toilet seat cover 6 is removed, the first stirring control switch 80 is turned off (step S1), and when the toilet seat cover 6 is opened, the second stirring control switch 82 is turned off. It becomes FF. Furthermore, after opening the toilet seat lid 6, the handle 76 is slid so that the opening 74a of the curtain 74 is directly above (step S2).
- the first and second stirring control switches 80 and 82 function as drum rotation preventing means for preventing the rotation of the rotating drum 8 when the toilet seat lid 6 is opened.
- step S3 after closing the curtain 74, when the toilet lid 6 is closed, the second stirring control switch 82 is turned on.
- the first stirring control switch 80 is turned on, the timer starts counting time. Also, stirring does not start unless both the first and second stirring control switches 80, 82 are turned ON, and stirring does not start when the toilet seat lid 6 is open. It can be used safely without being pinched by.
- step S4 when the drive motor 18 starts rotating, the rotating drum 8 rotates while being guided by the guide rollers 24, and with this rotation, the excrement and chips put into the rotating drum 8 are fixed. While being lifted and lifted by the scraper 42 attached to the blade 40, the fixed blade 40 is prevented from falling in the lateral direction by the excrement fall prevention wall 44, and is stirred while rising along the fixed blade 40. You. At the same time, the stirring is performed by the stirring member 56 attached to the rotating drum 8 and the stirring member 50 attached to the second stirring blade fixed shaft 38. That is, the stirring members 50 and 56 function as a mixing promoting means for promoting mixing of the excrement and the chips.
- the rotation speed of the rotating drum 8 is set to, for example, 3 to 6 rpm, which is silent.
- step S5 it is determined whether or not the time measured by the timer has passed a predetermined time T1 (for example, 3 minutes). If it is determined that the predetermined time T1 has passed, in step S6 the drive motor If it is determined that the predetermined time T1 has not elapsed while the rotation of the motor 18 stops, the drive motor 18 continues to rotate. When the rotation of the drive motor 18 stops at step S6, the drive motor 18 rotates at a predetermined time T2 (for example, 10 minutes) for a predetermined time T3 (for example, 30 seconds) at step S7. The waste and chips are intermittently stirred.
- a predetermined time T1 for example, 3 minutes.
- step S8 it is determined whether or not the time measured by the timer has elapsed a predetermined time T4 (for example, one hour). If it is determined that the predetermined time T4 has elapsed, the drive is started in step S9. This time, the motor 18 rotates for a predetermined time T6 (for example, 30 seconds) every predetermined time T5 (for example, one hour), and intermittently agitates the excrement and the chip. On the other hand, if it is determined that the predetermined time T4 has not elapsed, the process returns to step S7. .-.
- a predetermined time T4 for example, one hour
- step S10 it is determined whether or not the time measured by the timer has passed a predetermined time T7 (for example, 8 hours). If it is determined that the predetermined time T7 has passed, in step S11, The operation of all equipment including the rotating drum 8 stops. On the other hand, if it is determined that the predetermined time T7 has not elapsed, the process returns to step S9. The excrement is completely decomposed into water and carbon dioxide by the microorganisms carried on the chip within the predetermined time T7.
- a predetermined time T7 for example, 8 hours
- step S3 the first stirring control switch
- the switch 80 When the switch 80 is turned off (when the clasp 78 of the toilet lid 6 is removed), the process is reset, and the steps S1 to S10 are repeated again.
- the main body exhaust port 66 may be provided with a deodorizer for removing odor discharged from the main body 2 to the outside.
- rollers 70 and 72 around which the curtain 74 is wound are connected to a driving means such as an electric motor, and the driving means is controlled by the sequencer control section 84 to perform the first or second stirring.
- the curtain 74 can be automatically opened and closed in accordance with the opening and closing of the clasp 78 or the toilet seat lid 6 in conjunction with the control switches 80 and 82.
- FIGS. 11 and 12 show a modification of the simple toilet T according to the present invention, in which a drive gear 102 is attached to a drive shaft of a drive motor 18 attached to a motor bracket 16.
- the driven gear 104 is attached to the lower end of the rotating drum 8 to be combined with the driving gear 102, and the rotational force of the driving motor 18 is transmitted to the driving gear 102 and the driven gear 1
- the transmission is made to the rotating drum 8 via the line 4.
- a rotating shaft protruding below the bottom wall of the rotating drum 8 is rotatably supported by a bearing 106 mounted on an upper surface of the bottom plate 10, and each of the plurality of supports 14 is provided with:
- One guide roller 24 is rotatably mounted.
- the other configuration is the same as the configuration shown in FIGS. 2 to 10, and a description thereof will be omitted.
- FIGS. 13 and 14 show another modification of the simple toilet T according to the present invention, in which a motor built-in type driving roller 108 is attached to a motor bracket 16, and the driving roller 108 is mounted. Thus, the rotary drum 8 is rotated.
- the other configuration is the same as the configuration shown in FIGS. 2 to 10, and the description thereof is omitted. I do.
- FIGS. 15 and 16 show still another modified example of the simple toilet T according to the present invention, in which a drive sprocket 1 10 is attached to a drive shaft of a drive motor 18 attached to a motor bracket 16. While the driven sprocket 1 1 2 is attached to the lower end of the rotating drum 8, and the driving sprocket 1 10 and the driven sprocket 1
- a tensioner 111 such as a compression coil spring is attached to one end of the motor bracket 16 so as to urge the driving sprocket 110 in a direction away from the driven sprocket 112 to change the chain.
- the shaft 114 is securely engaged with the driving sprocket 110 and the driven sprocket 112.
- a rotating shaft protruding below the bottom wall of the rotating drum 8 is rotatably supported by a bearing 106 mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate 10, and one guide is provided for each of the plurality of supports 14. Rollers 24 are attached rotatably.
- the drive sprocket 110, the driven sprocket 112 and the chain 114 were used as the torque transmission means of the drive motor 18, but these drive members, driven members, and torque were used.
- a driving pulley, a driven pulley, and a belt can be used.
- FIGS. 17 and 18 show still another modification of the simple toilet T according to the present invention, in which a fixed shaft 1 18 extending vertically to the bottom plate 10 is erected.
- the fixed blades 40 are attached to the fixed blades.
- the fixed shaft 1 18 is a circle formed at the center of the bottom plate of the rotating drum 8.
- the rotating blade 8 is positioned so as to project through an opening (not shown) into the inside of the rotating drum 8, and the fixed blade 40 is attached to the projected portion.
- the lower end of the first heater fixed shaft 120 extending in the vertical direction is fixed to the protruding portion, and the upper end of the first heater fixed shaft 120 is fixed horizontally to the upper end of the first heater fixed shaft 120.
- An intermediate portion of the second extending heater fixing shaft 122 is fixed.
- a heater 48 is mounted inside the first and second heater fixed shafts 120, 122, and the heater 48 is fixed together with the heater 46 mounted on the lower surface of the fixed blade 40. It is electrically connected to the sequencer controller 84 via an electric wire (not shown) passing through the shaft 118.
- a seal member (not shown) is interposed between the protruding portion of the fixed shaft 118 and a circular opening formed in the center of the bottom plate of the rotating drum 8.
- This configuration is different from the configuration in which the fixed blade 40 is mounted from above the rotating drum 8 via the first and second stirring blade fixed shafts 36 and 38, and the fixed blade 40 and the heater 48 are attached and detached. Is easy to maintain.
- the second heater fixed shaft 122 extends in the horizontal direction, and there is no obstacle above the chips when stirring the chips, so that the excrement and the chips are satisfactorily stirred.
- FIGS. 19 to 22 show still another modified example of the simple toilet T according to the present invention, in which a fixed shaft 1 18 is erected on the bottom surface 10 and the fixed shaft 1 18 is mounted on the fixed shaft 1 18. Attach fixed blades 40 and-rotate. Insulate on bottom plate 10 located below the bottom wall of drum 8. Insulate material 1 2 4 with shells and heat on insulator 1 2 4 as heating means The heaters 126 are mounted at predetermined intervals (for example, 2 mm or less) so as to face substantially the entire bottom wall of the rotating drum 8.
- a driven sprocket 112 is attached to the outer peripheral portion of the lower surface of the bottom wall of the rotating drum 8, and the driven sprocket 112 is mounted on a pole bearing 12.
- the driven sprocket 1 1 2 is connected to a driving sprocket 1 10 mounted on the driving shaft of the driving motor 1 8 via a chain 1 1 4, and the rotational force of the driving motor 1 8 is 0, the chain 114 and the driven sprocket 112 are transmitted to the rotating drum 8.
- a heat insulator 1 24 is provided on the bottom plate 10 located inside the driven sprocket 1 1 2, and a heater 1 26 as a heating means is mounted on the heat insulator 1 24. Have been. Both ends of the heater 126 are led out from below the bottom wall of the rotating drum 8 toward the drive sprocket 110 and are electrically connected to the sequencer controller 84.
- the lead wires of the heater 46 attached to the lower surface of the fixed blade 40 are connected to the stirring member 50 attached to the fixed shaft 118 and the attachment member 128 attached to the upper cover attachment plate 30.
- the upper and lower ends are drawn upward along the connected chip guide plate 130, and are electrically connected to the sequencer controller 84.
- the chip guide plate 130 is for separating and stirring and dispersing the chips or the toilet paper, etc., which are lifted up from the bottom of the rotating drum 8 by the fixed blades 40 and separated left and right.
- the inside of the rotary drum 8 can be heated by the heaters 126 provided outside the bottom wall of the rotary drum 8,
- the evaporation temperature can be increased by raising the temperature of the moisture.
- the heater 126 is accommodated in a recess surrounded by the bottom wall of the rotating drum 8, the driven sprocket 112 and the heat insulating material 124. I have.
- the inside of the rotating drum 8 becomes anaerobic, the ability to decompose or extinguish chips decreases, and odor begins to be generated.
- a heating means for surely raising the temperature of the water accumulated on the bottom surface of 8 it is possible to provide a simple toilet that can cope with a large amount of water or in a cold region.
- the heaters 126 of the present embodiment are spaced apart from the rotary drum 8 at a predetermined interval, the temperature in the rotary drum 8 does not locally rise, and the entire rotary drum 8 is It can be kept at a uniform temperature.
- a thin (for example, 1 mm or less) heat conduction plate above the heater 126 the thermal efficiency can be increased and the heater 126 can be protected.
- a drive pulley, a driven pulley, a belt, or a wire may be used instead of the drive sprocket 110, the driven sprocket 112, and the chain 114.
- rollers or liners are It can also be used as a means for maintaining balance when the ram 8 rotates (or a means for preventing overturning).
- the other configuration is basically the same as the configuration shown in FIGS. 2 to 10, and a description thereof will be omitted.
- FIGS. 23 and 24 show the simple toilet shown in FIGS. 19 to 22 facing the lower outer peripheral surface of the rotating drum 8 without attaching a heater to the lower surface of the fixed blade 40.
- heater 1 32 attached.
- the heater 13 2 is a cylindrical heater support 13 4 standing upright on the bottom plate 10 in a state of being spaced apart from the outer surface of the cylindrical side wall of the rotating drum 8 by a predetermined distance (for example, 2 mm or less).
- the heater 13 is heated or kept warm by interposing a sealing member 13 between the upper end of the heater support 13 and the rotating drum 8. Has been improved.
- the thermal efficiency can be increased and the heater 13 2 can be protected.
- a thin (for example, 1 mm or less) heat conducting plate inside the heater 13 2
- the thermal efficiency can be increased and the heater 13 2 can be protected.
- FIGS. 25 and 26 show modifications of the simple toilet T shown in FIGS. 23 and 24.
- the rotating drum 8 has a double structure.
- the rotating drum 8 includes a cylindrical inner wall 8b and a cylindrical shape c formed at a predetermined interval outside the cylindrical inner wall 8b.
- the lower end of the cylindrical shape 8c is joined to the lower end of the cylindrical inner wall 8b.
- a cylindrical heater support 1 38 having an upper end attached to the main body 2 is inserted between the cylindrical inner wall 8b and the cylindrical shape 8c.
- the heater 1 32 is attached to the lower inner surface of the 1 3 8.
- the scraper 58 for scraping off the chips attached to the cylindrical side wall of the rotary drum 8 is a chip guide plate joined to the fixed shaft 118. 10042
- the scraper 58 is provided from the middle part of the cylindrical side wall of the rotating drum 8 to the upper side, but the height of the scraper 58 is set to be substantially the same as the height of the rotating drum 8. Then, chips attached to substantially the entire cylindrical side wall of the rotating drum 8 can be removed.
- the simple toilet according to the present embodiment does not require a heater to be attached to the fixed blades 40 provided inside the rotary drum 8, so that not only the assembling work is easy, but also when there is a lot of moisture or in a cold area. Is also possible.
- the rest of the configuration is basically the same as the configuration of the simple toilet T shown in FIGS. 23 and 24, and the description thereof will be omitted.
- FIG. 27 shows still another modified example of the simple toilet T according to the present invention, in which protrusions 124 are provided on both sides of the main body 2, and each of the protrusions 124 is provided with an armrest. 1 2 6 is attached.
- the deodorizer can be accommodated in one of the protrusions 124, and this deodorizer and the exhaust port of the exhaust fan are connected by a duct, and the air that has passed through the deodorizer is exhausted indoors. be able to.
- the simple toilet T according to the present invention having the above-described configuration has the following features.
- the heaters 46, 48, the temperature sensor 52, and the humidity sensor 54 are provided inside the rotary drum 8, the temperature of the chip or the amount of evaporation of the moisture can be easily controlled, and the excess moisture is not easily generated.
- the aerobic fermentation can be promoted, the strong decomposing ability of the bacteria can be maintained, and the generation of odor can be suppressed.
- the opening 8 a of the rotating drum 8 can be appropriately opened and closed by the curtain to prevent dew condensation on the toilet seat lid 6. Odor loss prevention can be performed.
- the rotating drum 8 Since the rotating drum 8 is sealed except for the upper part, there is no leakage of moisture to the outside of the rotating drum 8. (5) 'The rotating drum 8 is maintained in rotation during rotation by a plurality of pole bearings 12 and is prevented from swaying by a plurality of guide rollers 24. It can be done and is quiet.
- the rotating speed of the rotating drum 8 is set to, for example, 3 to 6 rpm, so that the sound is quiet.
- the scraper 42 that appropriately contacts the bottom wall of the rotating drum 8 improves the efficiency of pumping out the water stored at the bottom of the rotating drum 8 during rotation of the rotating drum 8 and also contains water. By stirring the chips while pushing them upward, evaporation of water can be promoted. When the amount of water in the rotating drum 8 increases, the atmosphere becomes anaerobic and the odor increases. Therefore, the odor in the rotating drum 8 is reduced when the amount of water in the rotating drum 8 is suppressed to be an aerobic atmosphere.
- the stationary blades 40 in the rotating drum 8 push up the chips containing water while rotating upward with the excrement, and roll the excrement while rotating the upper chip toward the bottom of the rotating drum 8. Spiral-type agitating blades that are swirled and agitated.
- Chips adhered to the cylindrical side wall of the rotating drum 8 can be scraped off by the scraper 58 contacting the cylindrical side wall, and all the chips can be used effectively.
- the front part of the main body is low and the rear part is high, and it is easy to sit and stand up. In addition, work such as wiping after use can be easily performed.
- the toilet seat and toilet seat lid can be easily attached and detached, and can be washed with water.
- shut-off devices for preventing overcurrents such as motors, heaters, and main power supply (battery generator)
- recovery switches such as sequencers (boards) are also incorporated in the main unit.
- the present invention is not limited to simple toilets, but is applicable to other organic waste treatment apparatuses such as garbage disposal apparatuses.
- the present invention is configured as described above, and has the following effects.
- a rotating drum is mounted inside the main body, fixed stirring means is arranged inside the rotating drum, and control means is provided for controlling the rotation of a drive motor for driving the rotating drum.
- the organic waste put into the drum is rotated together with the microorganism holder and stirred by the stirring means to decompose the organic waste, so that the organic waste and the chips are uniformly and reliably stirred. Done to Thus, a compact and quiet organic waste treatment apparatus can be provided which has low load and low power consumption of the drive motor.
- the first heating means is arranged so as to face the bottom wall of the rotating drum, even if a large amount of water is contained in the discharged excrement, it can be evaporated without remaining at the bottom of the rotating drum. Can be. Therefore, the chips in the rotating drum can be maintained at an appropriate temperature, and the activity of the chip-decomposing bacteria can be promoted.
- heat efficiency can be improved by attaching a heat insulating material between the main body and the first heating means, and by providing a heat conducting plate above the first heating means, and improving the first heating means. Can also be protected.
- the second heating means is provided so as to face the outer surface of the cylindrical side wall of the rotating drum, the temperature of the water accumulated on the bottom of the rotating drum can be raised to increase the evaporation ability, and when the amount of water is large, It can be used in cold regions.
- the scraper that contacts the bottom wall of the rotating drum is attached to the stirring means, the organic waste and the chips can be reliably lifted and sufficiently stirred, and the scraper that contacts the cylindrical side wall of the rotating drum can be removed.
- the chips attached to the cylindrical side wall of the rotating drum are scraped off with a scraper, and all the chips can be used effectively, so that the organic waste can be reliably decomposed.
- the organic waste treatment device can be compactly configured.
- the first heating means is housed in the concave portion surrounded by the bottom wall of the rotating drum, the driven sprocket, and the heat insulating material, not only can the height of the organic waste treatment apparatus be suppressed, Heating efficiency can be improved.
- the stirring means is composed of fixed blades, and the fixed blades are inclined so as to rise toward the downstream side in the rotating direction of the rotating drum, so that the organic waste and chips can be sufficiently stirred, and the organic waste can be stirred. Can be reliably performed.
- the first heating means is rotatably supported by drum balance holding means arranged on the main body around the center of the bottom wall of the rotating drum, and the first heating means is arranged at a predetermined distance from the bottom wall of the rotating drum. It is possible to provide a quiet organic waste treatment device with a small load and power consumption of a drive motor.
- drum rotation preventing means for preventing the rotation of the rotary drum when the lid is opened is provided, it is possible to provide an organic waste treatment apparatus with extremely high safety.
- the inside of the rotating drum can be maintained at an appropriate humidity, and organic waste by microorganisms can be removed.
- the decomposition efficiency is improved.
- the opening of the rotating drum is selectively opened and closed by a sheet-like member having an opening attached above the rotating drum, the opening of the rotating drum is blocked by the sheet-like member in a standby state. As a result, dew condensation on the lid can be prevented, and odor can be prevented from leaking out.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004527352A JPWO2004014576A1 (ja) | 2002-08-08 | 2003-08-07 | 有機廃棄物処理装置 |
AU2003254843A AU2003254843A1 (en) | 2002-08-08 | 2003-08-07 | Organic waste disposal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002/231821 | 2002-08-08 | ||
JP2002231821 | 2002-08-08 | ||
JP2003/6075 | 2003-01-14 | ||
JP2003006075 | 2003-01-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004014576A1 true WO2004014576A1 (ja) | 2004-02-19 |
Family
ID=31719852
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2003/010042 WO2004014576A1 (ja) | 2002-08-08 | 2003-08-07 | 有機廃棄物処理装置 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPWO2004014576A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003254843A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004014576A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009233609A (ja) * | 2008-03-27 | 2009-10-15 | Hokkaido Railway Co | 移動体内のトイレ用排泄物処理装置 |
JP2017159289A (ja) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-14 | チュン コー ジェームズ | 生ごみ処理装置 |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3446520A1 (de) * | 1984-12-20 | 1986-07-03 | Schröder, Herbert, 5431 Ebernhahn | Verfahren zur herstellung eines duengemittels in form eines granulates aus organischen rohstoffen sowie anlage zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
JPH0637206U (ja) * | 1992-10-23 | 1994-05-17 | ヤンマー農機株式会社 | 生ゴミ処理機のタンク装置 |
JPH07313958A (ja) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-12-05 | Sanki Sangyo Kk | 生ゴミ発酵処理装置 |
JPH0975905A (ja) * | 1995-09-19 | 1997-03-25 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | 生ごみ処理装置 |
JPH09299915A (ja) * | 1996-05-14 | 1997-11-25 | Iwata Create:Kk | 生ゴミ等の処理装置 |
JPH1094777A (ja) * | 1996-09-20 | 1998-04-14 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 生ごみ処理装置 |
JP2000015232A (ja) * | 1998-07-06 | 2000-01-18 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | 生ごみ処理装置 |
JP2000107076A (ja) * | 1998-10-05 | 2000-04-18 | Kurio Corp:Kk | 可搬式汚物分解促進装置 |
JP2000343063A (ja) * | 1999-06-08 | 2000-12-12 | Sunbio:Kk | 生ゴミ処理装置及び方法 |
JP2003070683A (ja) * | 2001-09-04 | 2003-03-11 | Kosumo Sekkei:Kk | バイオトイレ消滅槽攪拌装置 |
-
2003
- 2003-08-07 WO PCT/JP2003/010042 patent/WO2004014576A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2003-08-07 AU AU2003254843A patent/AU2003254843A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-07 JP JP2004527352A patent/JPWO2004014576A1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3446520A1 (de) * | 1984-12-20 | 1986-07-03 | Schröder, Herbert, 5431 Ebernhahn | Verfahren zur herstellung eines duengemittels in form eines granulates aus organischen rohstoffen sowie anlage zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
JPH0637206U (ja) * | 1992-10-23 | 1994-05-17 | ヤンマー農機株式会社 | 生ゴミ処理機のタンク装置 |
JPH07313958A (ja) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-12-05 | Sanki Sangyo Kk | 生ゴミ発酵処理装置 |
JPH0975905A (ja) * | 1995-09-19 | 1997-03-25 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | 生ごみ処理装置 |
JPH09299915A (ja) * | 1996-05-14 | 1997-11-25 | Iwata Create:Kk | 生ゴミ等の処理装置 |
JPH1094777A (ja) * | 1996-09-20 | 1998-04-14 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 生ごみ処理装置 |
JP2000015232A (ja) * | 1998-07-06 | 2000-01-18 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | 生ごみ処理装置 |
JP2000107076A (ja) * | 1998-10-05 | 2000-04-18 | Kurio Corp:Kk | 可搬式汚物分解促進装置 |
JP2000343063A (ja) * | 1999-06-08 | 2000-12-12 | Sunbio:Kk | 生ゴミ処理装置及び方法 |
JP2003070683A (ja) * | 2001-09-04 | 2003-03-11 | Kosumo Sekkei:Kk | バイオトイレ消滅槽攪拌装置 |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009233609A (ja) * | 2008-03-27 | 2009-10-15 | Hokkaido Railway Co | 移動体内のトイレ用排泄物処理装置 |
JP2017159289A (ja) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-14 | チュン コー ジェームズ | 生ごみ処理装置 |
CN107175250A (zh) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-19 | J·C·高 | 食物废弃物处理设备 |
KR20170106160A (ko) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-20 | 제임스 천 고 | 음식물쓰레기 처리장치 |
KR101879255B1 (ko) * | 2016-03-10 | 2018-07-17 | 제임스 천 고 | 음식물쓰레기 처리장치 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2004014576A1 (ja) | 2005-12-02 |
AU2003254843A1 (en) | 2004-02-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20070199140A1 (en) | Device For Manufacturing Organic Compost From Excremet | |
EP0701029A2 (en) | Raw sewage disposal apparatus | |
WO2003061863A1 (fr) | Dispositif de traitement de dechets organiques | |
WO2004014576A1 (ja) | 有機廃棄物処理装置 | |
JP3554361B2 (ja) | 生ゴミ発酵処理装置 | |
JP3293396B2 (ja) | ポータブルトイレ | |
JP4300547B2 (ja) | 消臭機能付き簡易トイレ | |
WO2006123411A1 (ja) | 簡易トイレ | |
JP2005324013A (ja) | 洗浄機能付き簡易トイレ | |
JPH08276172A (ja) | 生ごみ処理機 | |
JPH09313401A (ja) | ポータブルトイレ | |
JP2000308873A (ja) | 生ゴミ処理装置 | |
JP3806657B2 (ja) | 有機物処理装置 | |
JP3276754B2 (ja) | 有機物処理装置 | |
JP2009202144A (ja) | 生ごみ処理装置及び生ごみ処理装置の制御方法 | |
JP2001054776A (ja) | 有機物処理装置 | |
JPH07313953A (ja) | 厨芥処理装置 | |
JP2002126701A (ja) | 有機物処理装置 | |
WO2002038021A1 (en) | Simple toilet device | |
JP3489018B2 (ja) | 厨芥処理装置 | |
JPH08131996A (ja) | 厨芥処理装置 | |
JP2023006047A (ja) | 有機物ごみ処理装置 | |
JP3796187B2 (ja) | 有機物処理装置 | |
JPH06320132A (ja) | 厨芥処理装置 | |
JPH1157662A (ja) | 有機物処理装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2004527352 Country of ref document: JP |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |