WO2002022704A1 - Resine epoxyde contenant du phosphore, composition a base de resine epoxyde, tres resistante a la chaleur et ignifugeante, et lamine - Google Patents
Resine epoxyde contenant du phosphore, composition a base de resine epoxyde, tres resistante a la chaleur et ignifugeante, et lamine Download PDFInfo
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- WO2002022704A1 WO2002022704A1 PCT/JP2001/007701 JP0107701W WO0222704A1 WO 2002022704 A1 WO2002022704 A1 WO 2002022704A1 JP 0107701 W JP0107701 W JP 0107701W WO 0222704 A1 WO0222704 A1 WO 0222704A1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/38—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising epoxy resins
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/04—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as impregnant, bonding, or embedding substance
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/28—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer impregnated with or embedded in a plastic substance
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/22—Di-epoxy compounds
- C08G59/30—Di-epoxy compounds containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen
- C08G59/304—Di-epoxy compounds containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen containing phosphorus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/32—Epoxy compounds containing three or more epoxy groups
- C08G59/3254—Epoxy compounds containing three or more epoxy groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or nitrogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/32—Epoxy compounds containing three or more epoxy groups
- C08G59/38—Epoxy compounds containing three or more epoxy groups together with di-epoxy compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/4007—Curing agents not provided for by the groups C08G59/42 - C08G59/66
- C08G59/4071—Curing agents not provided for by the groups C08G59/42 - C08G59/66 phosphorus containing compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/13—Phenols; Phenolates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L63/00—Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2315/00—Other materials containing non-metallic inorganic compounds not provided for in groups B32B2311/00 - B32B2313/04
- B32B2315/08—Glass
- B32B2315/085—Glass fiber cloth or fabric
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2363/00—Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0313—Organic insulating material
- H05K1/032—Organic insulating material consisting of one material
- H05K1/0326—Organic insulating material consisting of one material containing O
Definitions
- Phosphorus-containing epoxy resin flame-retardant highly heat-resistant epoxy resin composition using the resin, and product
- the present invention relates to a phosphorus-containing epoxy resin having excellent flame retardancy and high heat resistance without using a halogen-based flame retardant, a flame-retardant high heat-resistant epoxy resin composition using the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin, And a prepreg and a laminate using the flame-retardant highly heat-resistant epoxy resin composition.
- Epoxy resin compositions are widely used in electrical and electronic equipment parts due to their excellent properties, but are often provided with flame retardancy to ensure fire safety.
- the flame retardancy of these resins generally uses a halogen-containing compound such as brominated epoxy.
- halogen-containing compounds have excellent flame retardancy, environmental problems have been pointed out, such as the formation of harmful halides such as hydrogen halide and polybrominated dibenzodioxins and furans by thermal decomposition. It became so. For these reasons, phosphorus compounds have been studied as flame retardants instead of bromine-containing flame retardants.
- a method which uses a phosphorus compound having an active hydrogen capable of reacting with an epoxy group in order to incorporate the phosphorus compound into an epoxy resin.
- a phosphorus compound 9,10-dihydro-19-oxo described in Japanese Patent Application No. 43334/1988 is disclosed.
- Phosphorus compounds having one active hydrogen such as 10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide, or 10- (2,5-dihydroxy) described in Japanese Patent Application No. 58-231508
- Phosphorus compounds having two active hydrogens such as phenyl) -10H-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide, are used.
- the cured product has an imperfect network structure and heat resistance because it acts as a terminal stopper in the reaction with the epoxy resin. descend. From such a viewpoint, a method using a phosphorus compound having two active hydrogens capable of reacting with an epoxy group has been attempted. However, even when a phosphorus compound having two active hydrogens that can react with an epoxy group is used, the method proposed in the past (eg, Japanese Patent Application No. 11-164485, etc.) is required for semiconductor substrates and the like. A cured product having excellent heat resistance has not been obtained.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a phosphorus-containing epoxy resin which exhibits excellent flame retardancy without using a halogen-based flame retardant and obtains a cured product having high heat resistance, and the use of the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a flame-retardant high heat-resistant epoxy resin composition, and a pre-preda, an insulating layer and a laminate using the flame-retardant high heat-resistant epoxy resin composition. Disclosure of the invention
- the present inventors have conducted extensive studies to solve the above problems, and as a result, by using a specific amount of a specific component such as a trifunctional epoxy resin, excellent flame retardancy can be obtained without using a halogen-based flame retardant.
- Phosphorus-containing epoxy resin that expresses and realizes excellent heat resistance, flame-retardant high heat-resistant epoxy resin composition using the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin, and pre-preda and laminate using the flame-retardant high heat-resistant epoxy resin composition Finished the board.
- the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin is preferably obtained by reacting an organic phosphorus compound having two or more active hydrogens capable of reacting with an epoxy group with a trifunctional epoxy resin having an aromatic ring. I came to.
- the gist of the present invention is as follows.
- the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin according to the present invention comprises 5 to 50 parts by weight of an organic phosphorus compound, 30 to 70 parts by weight of a three-functional epoxy resin, 5 to 50 parts by weight of a bifunctional epoxy resin, and 2 parts by weight. It is characterized by being obtained by reacting 0 to 20 parts by weight of a functional phenol compound. However, the parts by weight of the above components are based on 100 parts by weight of the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin.
- the organic phosphorus compound is preferably an organic phosphorus compound that reacts with an epoxy group.
- the organic phosphorus compound preferably has two or more active hydrogens, and the trifunctional epoxy resin preferably has an aromatic ring.
- the organic phosphorus compound is preferably an organic phosphorus compound obtained by reacting a compound having one active hydrogen bonded to a phosphorus atom with a quinone compound.
- the epoxy equivalent of the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin according to the present invention is preferably 250 to 1000 gZeq.
- the flame-retardant high heat-resistant epoxy resin composition according to the present invention is characterized by containing the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin and a curing agent.
- the pre-preda according to the present invention is characterized in that the flame-retardant high heat-resistant epoxy resin composition is used.
- the laminate according to the present invention is characterized in that the flame-retardant high heat-resistant epoxy resin composition is used.
- the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin according to the present invention is obtained by reacting a specific amount of an organic phosphorus compound, a specific amount of a trifunctional epoxy resin, a specific amount of a bifunctional epoxy resin, and, if necessary, a bifunctional phenol compound. can get.
- a specific amount of an organic phosphorus compound a specific amount of a trifunctional epoxy resin, a specific amount of a bifunctional epoxy resin, and, if necessary, a bifunctional phenol compound.
- the component derived from the trifunctional epoxy resin used in the present invention is contained in the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin in an amount of from 30 to 70% by weight, more preferably from 35 to 70% by weight, based on 100% by weight of the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin. It is necessary to contain 65% by weight.
- the amount of the trifunctional epoxy resin used in the production of the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin was 100 parts by weight in total of an organic phosphorus compound, a trifunctional epoxy resin, a bifunctional epoxy resin, and a bifunctional phenol compound. On the other hand, it is preferably 30 to 70 parts by weight, more preferably 35 to 65 parts by weight.
- the amount of the trifunctional epoxy resin used or the content of the component derived from the trifunctional epoxy resin is less than 30% by weight (parts), not only is it difficult to impart flame retardancy to the cured product, but also the glass transition occurs.
- the temperature (hereinafter referred to as T g) may decrease, which is not preferable. If it is too high, the molecular weight may increase, and the solubility and impregnation may deteriorate.
- the trifunctional epoxy resin used in the present invention is preferably a compound having an aromatic ring, and can be obtained, for example, by condensing a trisphenol compound with epichlorohydrin by a known method.
- the above-mentioned trisphenol compound is not particularly limited, but is not limited to 1- [ ⁇ -methyl-1- (4-hydroxyphenyl) ethyl] -14- [ ⁇ , ⁇ -bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) ethyl] benzene, 1,3,5-Tris [1-methyl- (1-hydroxyphenyl) ethyl] benzene, 1,1,1-tris (hydroxyphenyl) methane, 1- [ ⁇ -methyl- ⁇ - (4-hydroxy High content of aromatic rings such as [phenyl] ethyl] -3 _ [[, ⁇ -bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) ethyl] benzene, 1,1,1-tris (4-hydroxyphenyl) ethane Trisphenol compounds are preferred from the standpoint of developing flame retardancy.
- the trifunctional epoxy resin used in the present invention preferably has a trifunctional glycidylated component content in the trifunctional epoxy resin of preferably 60% or more, more preferably 80% or more.
- the amount of the dalicidylated compound having more than five functional groups increases, the molecular weight increases during the reaction with the organic phosphorus compound, and the solubility in a solvent decreases, the impregnation into a substrate deteriorates, and the T g decreases. Is not preferred.
- the use of an epoxy resin having four or more functional groups, in particular, a nopolak-type epoxy resin is minimized, and preferably not used.
- Organic phosphorus compound used in this reaction is preferably a compound that can react with an epoxy group, and the organic phosphorus compound preferably has two or more active hydrogens.
- the active hydrogen can react with an epoxy group.
- Such an organic phosphorus compound is preferably a compound obtained by reacting a compound having at least one active hydrogen bonded to a phosphorus atom with a quinone compound.
- a compound having at least one active hydrogen such as 9,10-dihydro-19-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide or diphenylphosphine oxide, is preferably 1,4.
- Organic phosphorus compounds obtained by reacting with quinone compounds such as 1-benzoquinone, 1,4-naphthoquinone, and tolquinone.
- the content of the component derived from the organic phosphorus compound in the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin is preferably 5 to 50% by weight. More preferably, the content is 10 to 35% by weight.
- the amount of the organic phosphorus compound used in the production of the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin is 100 parts by weight in total of an organic phosphorus compound, a trifunctional epoxy resin, a bifunctional epoxy resin, and a bifunctional phenol compound.
- the amount is preferably 5 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 10 to 35 parts by weight.
- the flame retardancy may be insufficiently expressed. If the content is too high, the molecular weight of the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin may increase, and the solubility and impregnation properties may deteriorate. is there.
- a specific amount of a bifunctional epoxy resin is used in addition to the organophosphorus compound and the trifunctional epoxy resin in order to control the epoxy equivalent within a target range and to achieve a cured product performance exceeding the target level.
- a bifunctional phenol compound in addition to the organic phosphorus compound, the trifunctional epoxy resin and the bifunctional epoxy resin, a bifunctional phenol compound can be used in combination. By using a bifunctional phenol compound in combination, it becomes easy to control the epoxy equivalent of the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin to 350 gZeq or more.
- the content of components derived from bifunctional epoxy resins and bifunctional phenol compounds differs depending on the type and amount of the organic phosphorus compound and trifunctional epoxy resin used. It is preferred that the component derived from the bifunctional epoxy resin is 5 to 50 parts by weight and the component derived from the bifunctional phenol compound is 0 to 20 parts by weight in 100 parts by weight of the epoxy resin containing the resin.
- the component derived from the bifunctional epoxy resin is 10 to 40 parts by weight and the component derived from the bifunctional phenol compound is 0 to 10 parts by weight.
- the content of the component derived from the phenol compound is desirably 0 to 7 parts by weight.
- the amount of the bifunctional epoxy resin used in the production of the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin was 100 parts by weight in total of an organic phosphorus compound, a trifunctional epoxy resin, a bifunctional epoxy resin, and a bifunctional phenol compound.
- the amount is preferably 5 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 10 to 40 parts by weight.
- the amount of the bifunctional phenol compound used in the production of the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin was 100 parts by weight in total of an organic phosphorus compound, a trifunctional epoxy resin, a bifunctional epoxy resin, and a bifunctional phenol compound. It is preferably 0 to 20 parts by weight, preferably 0 to 10 parts by weight, and more preferably 0 to 7 parts by weight.
- the amount of the bifunctional epoxy resin When the amount of the bifunctional epoxy resin is small, the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin has a high molecular weight, and the solubility and impregnation may be deteriorated. If the amount of the bifunctional epoxy resin is too large, the Tg of the cured product may decrease, which is not preferable.
- the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin may have a high molecular weight, which is not preferable.
- the bifunctional epoxy resin and the bifunctional phenol compound to be used may be those generally available on the market.
- bisphenol A, bisphenol E and biphenol compounds and their dalicidylated compounds are flame-retardant and have a Tg viewpoint. Is preferred.
- another epoxy resin can be added to the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin.
- the type and amount of the epoxy resin but it is preferable to use the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin of the present invention as long as the performance of the epoxy resin is not deteriorated.
- a polyfunctional epoxy resin having a high aromatic ring content such as a resin is preferable.
- the method for producing the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin according to the present invention is not particularly limited, the specific amount of the organic phosphorus compound, the specific amount of the trifunctional epoxy resin, and the specific amount of the bifunctional epoxy resin are required.
- the mixture is mixed, preferably heated at a temperature of 100 to 200 ° C., and preferably reacted for about 3 to 10 hours. Can be obtained.
- the epoxy equivalent of the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin thus obtained is preferably 250 to 1000 g / eQ. In general, it is more preferably from 350 to 600 g / eq.
- the epoxy equivalent When the epoxy equivalent is in the above range, it is possible to suppress an increase in the water absorption rate and a decrease in heat resistance to moisture absorption of the cured product of the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin of the present invention, and in particular, the epoxy equivalent is 350 g / e Q or more. The effect is exhibited effectively. If the epoxy equivalent is low, flame retardancy and heat resistance may deteriorate due to an increase in the amount of the curing agent used, and if the epoxy equivalent increases, impregnation and solubility may deteriorate, and the Tg of the cured product may decrease. May decrease, which is not preferable.
- the epoxy equivalent of the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin should be less than 300 gZeQ, especially 250 g / e (i or more and less than 300 g Zeq is preferable.
- the flame-retardant high heat-resistant epoxy resin composition of the present invention comprises the above phosphorus-containing epoxy resin and a curing agent.
- a curing agent used for curing an epoxy resin can be used.
- dicyandiamide is particularly preferable.
- the curing agent is used in an amount of preferably from 0.3 to 1.2 equivalents per epoxy equivalent of the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin. More preferably, the amount is 0.35 to 0.6 equivalent. When dicyandiamide is used, it is preferably used in an amount of 0.35 to 0.7 equivalent per epoxy equivalent of the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin. More preferably, the amount is 0.35 to 0.6 equivalent.
- a specific amount of trifunctional epoxy resin is used, and even when the amount of the curing agent such as dicyandiamide is 0.35 to 0.45 equivalent, excellent flame retardancy and heat resistance are obtained. Can be obtained.
- organic phosphorus compound having two active hydrogens used in the present invention can be used in combination as a curing agent.
- a curing accelerator can be used in the flame-retardant high heat-resistant epoxy resin composition.
- the flame-retardant high heat-resistant epoxy resin composition When a solvent is used for the flame-retardant high heat-resistant epoxy resin composition, there is no particular limitation as long as the solvent does not react with the composition.
- ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, methylethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, toluene, xylene, etc. May be.
- the flame-retardant high heat-resistant epoxy resin composition is used after being reinforced with glass cloth or glass fiber.
- the flame-retardant high heat-resistant epoxy resin composition can be filled with a filler such as melamine, a phosphorus-containing flame retardant, silica, talc, aluminum oxide hydrate, and aluminum hydroxide. When these fillers are used, the amount of the organic phosphorus compound can be reduced.
- the flame-retardant high-heat-resistant epoxy resin composition can be used for a pre-preda and a laminate, as well as a surface coating, a resin-coated copper foil, and an adhesive.
- the present invention is a phosphorus-containing epoxy resin having excellent flame retardancy without using a halogen-based flame retardant and providing a cured product having excellent heat resistance.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a flame-retardant high-heat-resistant epoxy resin composition obtained by combining the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin and a curing agent, and a prepreg and a laminate which are required as non-halo materials in the future.
- the trifunctional epoxide content was represented by the histogram area ratio measured by GPC.
- the column was a combination of two Shode KF 801 and two KF 802, the detector was a UV detector, and the eluate was THF at a flow rate of 1 ml per minute.
- the epoxy equivalent was measured by the monodioxane hydrochloride method. Tg was measured with TMA / S S100 manufactured by Seiko Denshi Co., Ltd. In the compression mode, the load was measured at 5 g at a heating rate of 10 ° C / min.
- the combustion test was evaluated by a vertical combustion test according to the UL-94 standard. Copper foil peel strength and solder heat resistance were measured in accordance with JISC 6481. Solder heat resistance was 121.After absorbing water for 5 hours in a vapor phase of 100% humidity, dipped in 260 solder bath for 20 seconds. Then, the presence or absence of abnormal appearance such as swelling and peeling was examined. A: No appearance abnormality, C: Appearance abnormality.
- HCA-HQ diphenylphospho Finylhydroquinone
- PPQ diphenylphospho Finylhydroquinone
- PPQ diphenylphospho Finylhydroquinone
- 9,10-dihydro-9-oxoxa_10-phosphafe An organic phosphorus compound of nanthrene-10-oxide (HCA manufactured by Sanko Chemical Co., Ltd.) was used.
- Table 1 shows the results of Synthesis Examples 2 to 7 obtained using the raw materials shown in Table 1 and in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1.
- Organophosphorus compound (10- (2,5-dihydroxyphenyl) -1 10H-9-oxa-1 10-phosphaphenanthrene-1 10-oxide (HC A-HQ Sanko) in a 5 L separable flask , 237.3 g of epoxy resin of phenol nopolak (epoxy equivalent 190 gZe Q) and 0.1 lg of triphenylphosphine were added, and heated and stirred at 150. The reaction product gelled during the reaction, and the reaction was interrupted. .
- Table 1 shows the results of Synthesis Examples 9 to 11 obtained using the raw materials shown in Table 1 and in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1.
- Table ⁇ shows the results of Synthesis Examples 9 to 11 obtained using the raw materials shown in Table 1 and in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1.
- Epoxy resin ⁇ -1 to ⁇ -9 have epoxy tree giT 'shown in the bottom I-1.
- the prepared prepreg was cured at 170 ° C for 60 minutes using a 4p 1 y overlapping vacuum hot press apparatus to prepare a test piece for a combustion test.
- the test piece for Tg measurement is placed at 12 p 1 y of the prepreg, and the 4 p 1 y of the pre-preda is sandwiched between 18 m copper foil (3 EC-III manufactured by Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd.) and the copper foil adhesive strength and
- a test piece for a moisture absorption heat resistance test was prepared. It has a Tg of 174 ° C, a flame retardancy of V_0 at UL-94, a copper foil peel strength of 14. lN / cm, and a solder heat resistance of C-6 / 121/100 after moisture absorption treatment (121, 100% 6 hours after moisture absorption in the vapor phase of humidity), and no peeling occurred.
- Example 2 The same operation as in Example 1 was performed on the phosphorus-containing epoxy resin obtained in Synthesis Examples 1 to 7. Table 2 shows the results.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP01963442A EP1270632A4 (en) | 2000-09-12 | 2001-09-05 | PHOSPHORUS-CONTAINING EPOXY RESIN, FLAME-RETARDANT AND HIGH-HEAT-RESISTANT EPOXY RESIN COMPOSITION OF THIS RESIN AND LAMINATE |
KR1020027005795A KR20020047333A (ko) | 2000-09-12 | 2001-09-05 | 인 함유 에폭시 수지, 그 수지를 함유하는 난연성 고내열에폭시 수지 조성물 및 적층판 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000276031 | 2000-09-12 | ||
JP2000-276031 | 2000-11-07 | ||
JP2000338606 | 2000-11-07 | ||
JP2000-338606 | 2000-11-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002022704A1 true WO2002022704A1 (fr) | 2002-03-21 |
Family
ID=26599727
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2001/007701 WO2002022704A1 (fr) | 2000-09-12 | 2001-09-05 | Resine epoxyde contenant du phosphore, composition a base de resine epoxyde, tres resistante a la chaleur et ignifugeante, et lamine |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20030069356A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1270632A4 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20020047333A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1392883A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2002022704A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004051938A (ja) * | 2002-05-30 | 2004-02-19 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | エポキシ樹脂組成物およびその用途 |
JP5947504B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-23 | 2016-07-06 | 三光株式会社 | 高融点難燃剤結晶の製造方法、該難燃剤含有エポキシ樹脂組成物の製造方法、該組成物を用いたプリプレグ及び難燃性積層板の製造方法 |
CN102504197B (zh) * | 2011-10-10 | 2013-08-21 | 北京新福润达绝缘材料有限责任公司 | 具有高耐漏电起痕指数的无卤环氧树脂组合物及其应用 |
CN103589117B (zh) * | 2013-10-23 | 2016-02-10 | 山东圣泉化工股份有限公司 | 一种用于覆铜板的无卤阻燃环氧树脂及其制备方法 |
US9567511B2 (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2017-02-14 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Crosslinking resin for sand consolidation operations |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH05140268A (ja) * | 1991-11-26 | 1993-06-08 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | エポキシ樹脂組成物 |
JPH05214070A (ja) * | 1991-08-02 | 1993-08-24 | Hokko Chem Ind Co Ltd | リン含有エポキシ樹脂 |
EP0719825A2 (de) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-07-03 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Stabilisierte, Phosphormodifizierte Epoxidharze und ihre Verwendung |
EP0799849A1 (de) * | 1996-04-01 | 1997-10-08 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung phosphormodifizierter Epoxidharze |
EP0799850A1 (de) * | 1996-04-01 | 1997-10-08 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Phosphormodifizierte Epoxidharze und ein Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
JPH11279258A (ja) * | 1998-01-27 | 1999-10-12 | Toto Kasei Co Ltd | リン含有エポキシ樹脂組成物 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE59010564D1 (de) * | 1989-08-11 | 1996-12-19 | Siemens Ag | Flammwidrige Giessharzformstoffe |
JP2712876B2 (ja) * | 1991-06-04 | 1998-02-16 | 日立化成工業株式会社 | トランスファーモールド用透明エポキシ樹脂組成物 |
JPH10195178A (ja) * | 1997-01-06 | 1998-07-28 | Toshiba Chem Corp | 難燃性エポキシ樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、積層板、銅張積層板及びプリント配線板 |
JP3611435B2 (ja) * | 1997-10-22 | 2005-01-19 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | 難燃性樹脂組成物、これを用いたプリプレグ及び積層板 |
KR100721697B1 (ko) * | 1999-12-13 | 2007-05-28 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 인크. | 난연성 인 원소 함유 에폭시 수지 조성물 |
JP4588834B2 (ja) * | 2000-04-06 | 2010-12-01 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | リン含有エポキシ樹脂組成物及び、該リン含有エポキシ樹脂を用いる難燃性の樹脂シート、樹脂付き金属箔、プリプレグ及び積層板、多層板 |
-
2001
- 2001-09-05 WO PCT/JP2001/007701 patent/WO2002022704A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-09-05 US US10/129,838 patent/US20030069356A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-09-05 EP EP01963442A patent/EP1270632A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-09-05 KR KR1020027005795A patent/KR20020047333A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-09-05 CN CN01802749A patent/CN1392883A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05214070A (ja) * | 1991-08-02 | 1993-08-24 | Hokko Chem Ind Co Ltd | リン含有エポキシ樹脂 |
JPH05140268A (ja) * | 1991-11-26 | 1993-06-08 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | エポキシ樹脂組成物 |
EP0719825A2 (de) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-07-03 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Stabilisierte, Phosphormodifizierte Epoxidharze und ihre Verwendung |
EP0799849A1 (de) * | 1996-04-01 | 1997-10-08 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung phosphormodifizierter Epoxidharze |
EP0799850A1 (de) * | 1996-04-01 | 1997-10-08 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Phosphormodifizierte Epoxidharze und ein Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
JPH11279258A (ja) * | 1998-01-27 | 1999-10-12 | Toto Kasei Co Ltd | リン含有エポキシ樹脂組成物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20020047333A (ko) | 2002-06-21 |
CN1392883A (zh) | 2003-01-22 |
US20030069356A1 (en) | 2003-04-10 |
EP1270632A4 (en) | 2004-10-27 |
EP1270632A1 (en) | 2003-01-02 |
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