Classifications

• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
  • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
  • E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
  • E05D5/14—Construction of sockets or sleeves
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
  • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
  • E05D7/0009—Adjustable hinges
  • E05D7/0018—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis
  • E05D7/0027—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in an axial direction
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
  • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
  • E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
  • E05D2003/025—Hinges with pins with one pin having three knuckles
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
  • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
  • E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
  • E05D2005/102—Pins
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
  • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
  • E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
  • E05D2005/102—Pins
  • E05D2005/106—Pins with non-cylindrical portions
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
  • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
  • E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
  • E05D5/12—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not
  • E05D5/128—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not the pin having a recess or through-hole engaged by a securing member
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
  • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
  • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
  • E05Y2201/218—Holders
  • E05Y2201/22—Locks
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
  • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
  • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
  • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
  • E05Y2900/132—Doors
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
  • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
  • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
  • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
  • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
  • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

• the invention relates to a volume of the type corresponding to the preambles of claims 1 and 13 respectively
• Such a hinge is known from EP 893 564 A2.
• the lifting bush is arranged in the hinge part of the hinge part and projects downwards over it so that the front side rests on the top of the hinge part of the frame hinge part.
• the protruding part of the lifting bush forms a kind of foot, in Which circumferential recesses are provided to engage a hook wrench, by means of which the lifting bush can be rotated in order to be able to adjust the position of the wing hinge part over the frame hinge part via the thread
• Bands of the type in question are attached with the frame band part or the flight band part to the front sides of the frame or the ice sheet parallel to the frame plane when the sash is closed. There is therefore a visible side of the door, the window or the like, on which the band lies directly opposite the viewer
• the adjustment means for the height adjustment are freely visible and also accessible to the observer looking from the visible side
• the invention has for its object to design a generic tape so that the adjustment medium with the wing closed from the visible side are not recognizable and accessible
• the adjusting means by means of which the lifting bush can no longer lie between the two parts of the tape, but are arranged at the front end of the lifting bush, where they are axially accessible from the outside and made invisible by a cover cap can be
• the attack on the lifting bush can take place directly on the end face
• twisting means to the hinge pin is easier than on the narrow, annular end face of the lifting bush, and it is also easier to actuate when assembling the flying ice
• the rotary connection of the hinge pin and the lifting bushing can be formed by interacting cross-sectional configurations of the lifting bushing and the hinge pin deviating from the circular shape, and according to claim 4 in particular comprise a polygon provided on the hinge pin and projecting beyond its outer circumference, which in a corresponding polygonal recess engages in the area of one end of the lifting bush
• the axial position of the hinge pin can be secured according to claim 5
• the cross pin not only forms a rotating connection, but also the axial securing. However, in this embodiment, the removal of the flying ice is not possible without removing the band from the frame and sash
• the invention is also suitable for a so-called roller belt, the lifting bushing then being arranged in the frame belt part in the case of a two-part roller belt, and in the lower frame belt part in the case of a three-part roller belt.
• the lifting bushing can have a radial flange at the upper edge, on the upper side of which the wing band part rests in order to transmit the portion of the wing weight which is due to it
• the lifting bushing and the radial flange are in one piece, while in a further embodiment according to claim 10 the lifting bushing ends at a distance from the upper side of the lower frame band part and a separate bushing rests on the upper end face of the lifting bushing, which has the radial flange at the top
• the part having the radial flange consists of a material which is pressure-resistant and has favorable friction properties. This applies in particular if the wing band part rests directly on the radial flange
• the friction-reducing function is transferred to an intermediate ring made of low-friction material, the requirements for low-friction under high load on the radial flange are no longer as high.
• the intermediate ring can serve to carry the cladding of the lower frame hinge part
• a corresponding intermediate ring can be provided in a three-part frame hinge on the top of the wing hinge part, which carries the lining of the upper frame hinge part
• the lifting bushing is provided on its circumferential region extending within the band part with designs for engaging a rotary tool that engages through an opening on the back of the band
• the design of the lifting bushing can be a circumferential toothing of the same, in which, for example, a screwdriver can engage in order to gradually rotate the lifting bushing relative to the hinge part receiving it, while pivoting
• a screwdriver can engage in order to gradually rotate the lifting bushing relative to the hinge part receiving it, while pivoting
• An alternative possibility for direct rotation of the lifting bushing is the subject of claim 15.
• the lifting bushing can be rotated faster than with the normal screwdriver, in which only a gradual rotation from tooth to tooth can be achieved.
• the adjustment of the band only takes place and, under certain circumstances, is only carried out during initial assembly, the speed of rotation does not play a major role
• the lifting bushing is arranged in the hinge part (claim 16), although the same function could in principle also be achieved with an arrangement in the frame hinge part
• the lifting bushing expediently has, at least at its nozzle end, at which it rests on the hinge part of the other band part, a slide ring made of a low-friction, pressure-resistant material, which can be designed in detail according to claim 18
• the slide ring thus has a flat part engaging between the lifting bush and the adjacent band part and a cylindrical part which engages around the end of the lifting bush
• FIG. 1 shows a front view of a three-part hinge band, partly in section along the hinge axis along the line I-1 in FIG. 3,
• FIG. 4 shows a representation of its lower part corresponding to FIG. 1 in order to illustrate the invention on a two-part tape
• FIG. 5 shows a section corresponding to FIG. 1 through a three-part roller belt
• FIG. 7 shows a view according to FIG. 5 from below with the cover cap omitted
• FIG. 8 shows a side view according to FIG. 5 from the right
• FIG. 10 shows a sectional view corresponding to the lower part of FIG. 5 of a slightly modified embodiment
• FIG. 1 1 shows a representation corresponding to FIG. 1 of a second version of the invention
• 12 shows a section from FIG. 11 with a different type of rotary actuation
• FIG. 14 shows an enlarged representation of the region framed in dash-dot lines in FIG. 13,
• FIG. 5 shows the actuation of the embodiment according to FIG. 12
• the band 100 shown in FIG. 1 is a three-part hinge band with a lower frame hinge part 10, a congruent upper frame hinge part 10 'and a wing hinge part 20 which grips from the side therebetween or 1 'on (Fig
• the Flugelbandteil 20 is formed similarly and has a fastening part 6 in plate or block form with a flat rear 7 on the
• the hinge part 8 has one towards the hinge axis S (FIG. 1) coaxial threaded bore 9, into which a lifting bush 30 with its external thread 29 is screwed, which has an inner passage 11 coaxial with the hinge axis S for receiving the hinge pin 15
• the band parts 10, 10 'and 20 are made by rejection from an extrusion professional I made of an aluminum material and therefore have flat, mutually parallel boundary surfaces at their ends lying in the direction of the hinge axis, of which the boundary surfaces 20', 20 "are marked in FIG. 1 ⁇
• the lower end 31 is surrounded by a sliding 32 made of a low-friction, pressure-resistant material, for example a suitable plastic or bronze, which in the 1, through the hinge axis S, the cross-section is angular.
• the cross-section of the slide 32 has a first leg 33 which forms a flat ring which is between the lower end face 31 'of the projecting part 31 of the lifting bush 30 and the the upper boundary surface of the lower frame hinge part 10 is arranged and the forces introduced by the wing hinge part 20 are transmitted to the frame hinge part 10.
• the slide 32 also has in cross section a leg 34 running perpendicular to the leg 33, which forms a cylindrical part of the slide 32 and the above surrounds the lower part 31 of the lifting bushing 30 is pushed onto the externally cylindrical projecting part 31 of the lifting bush 30 and engages with an inner projection 35 in a corresponding circumferential groove of the projecting part 31 for the purpose of axial locking.
• the wing hinge part 20 is formed symmetrically to the central plane perpendicular to the hinge axis S, so that a glide 32 also protrudes from the top of the hinge hinge part, which in the reverse arrangement of the hinge 100 on the lower boundary surface of the frame hinge part 10 'in FIG Facility is coming
• the hinge pin 15 has, in the region of the upper end of the lifting bush 30 in FIG. 1, a projection 12 which projects radially beyond its cylindrical circumference in a plane perpendicular to the hinge axis S and which can be inserted axially into a correspondingly designed recess 13 at the upper end of the lifting bush 30 and establishes a rotary connection between the hinge pin 15 and the lifting bush 30
• the hinge pin 15 has a circumferential groove 25, in which a grub screw 26 engages radially in the wall of the hinge pin bushing 5 'in order to lock the hinge pin 15 in the direction of the hinge axis S.
• the bottom of the hinge pin bushing 5, 5 ' has a passage 16.
• the passage 16 and the means for rotating the lifting sleeve 30 are hidden by covers 17 attached to the lower boundary surface of the frame hinge part 10 or the upper boundary surface of the frame hinge part 10' It is therefore not possible from the visible side of the band 100 corresponding to the view according to FIG. 1 to recognize the means for achieving the height adjustment.
• the symmetrical configuration of the wing band part 20 with ends 31 of the lifting bush 30 projecting both above and below or surrounding them Sliding 32 also complicates the easy recognition of set stroke changes, which are not so obvious
• the lifting bush 30 has an outer circumferential groove 37 approximately in the middle, into which a grub screw 38, which is screwed into a threaded bore of the hinge part 8, engages, by means of which the rotational position of the lifting bush 30 can be locked that the grub screw 38 is no longer accessible when the wing is closed
• Fig. 4 illustrates that the principle of the invention can also be applied to a two-part band.
• the lifting bush 30 ' is not symmetrical to the central plane here, but ends at a certain distance below the upper boundary surface of the wing band part 20.
• the rotary connection of the band bolt 15' and the lifting bush 30 ' occurs in this case through a transverse bore in the upper region of the lifting bush 30' and the transverse pin penetrating the hinge pin 15 ', which also takes over the axial fixing of the hinge pin 15' with respect to the lifting bush 30 '.
• the hinge pin 15' also has a hexagonal recess here 14 into which a corresponding wrench can be inserted from above. Wind bore 9 of the wing band part 20 can be closed by a cover 22
• FIG. 5 shows the application of the principle of the invention to a three-part so-called roller hinge, which comprises a lower frame hinge part 10, an upper frame hinge part 10 'and a wing hinge part 20 engaging between them.
• the hinge pin does not extend over all three hinge parts 10, 20, 10'. by, but is divided
• the lower hinge pin 15 "extends in the lower frame hinge part 10 and the wing hinge part 20.
• the lifting bush 40 is screwed into a thread of the lower frame hinge part 10 and has a polygonal recess 14 at the lower end, by means of which the lifting bush 40 is rotated
• the rotary position reached is fixed by means of the adjusting screw 26.
• the lifting bush 40 has a radial flange 45 on which an intermediate ring 46 rests, which on the one hand has two functions and transmits the forces acting downward from the wing band part 20 to the lifting bush 40 and thus the lower frame hinge part 10, on the other hand serves the intermediate ing 46 as a holder for the cylindrical casing 47 of the lower frame hinge part 10
• the casing 47 is essentially cylindrical and has an inner annular groove at the upper end, in which the intermediate ring 46 engages with a circumferential outer bead.
• An intermediate ring is also on the upper side of the hinge part 20 46 is provided, which, however, only performs the function of the holder for covering the upper frame hinge part 10 '.
• the wing hinge part 20 also has a cover 48.
• the covers 47, 48, 49 are arranged coaxially one above the other and have the same diameter, so that the hinge parts give the impression of a Do "role"
• the hinge parts have flat hinge flaps 10 "and 20" which run essentially perpendicular to the frame or sash plane and which fit between the profiles of the fixed frame and the sash frame. grab and set there with their free ends in a manner not shown
• the embodiment according to FIG. 10 differs only from that according to FIG. 5 in that the lifting bush 40 'has the thread 29 at the lower end, while it is provided in the lifting bush 40 above.
• the lifting bush 40' does not itself have a radial flange but it is this is provided on a separate bushing 28, which continues the lifting bushing 40 'upwards and carries the radial flange 45' at the upper end.
• the upper limit of the lifting bushing 40 ' is thus at a distance below the upper limit of the lower frame band part 10
• the lifting sleeves 40 and 40 ' are rotated via small radial "ears" 27 "pressed from the material of the hinge pin 15, which engage in corresponding slot-like recesses in the lifting sleeves 40 and 40'
• a tape 200 is shown, which represents the second version of the invention.
• the same reference numbers are used
• the band 200 is again a three-part hinge band.
• a lifting bushing 50 is screwed into the threaded bore 9 of the hinge part 8 of the wing band part 20, on which the rotational engagement occurs immediately when the band 200 needs to be adjusted.
• the lifting bushing 50 has a cylindrical coaxial bore 11 through which the hinge pin 15 '"rotatably passes.
• the hinge pin 15' Since the hinge pin 15'" is not involved in the transmission of the rotation, no corresponding designs are required on the hinge pin 15 '", ie it has no hexagonal recess corresponding to the recess 1 in the band 100 in its upper or lower end face In order to enable the rotation of the lifting bushing 50, this has a circumferential toothing 41 approximately in the middle of its length, which in the exemplary embodiment takes up about a quarter of the total height of the lifting bushing 50. This extension in the longitudinal direction is sufficient to use a screwdriver 42 between to grasp the teeth of the circumferential toothing 41 and to exert a torque on the lifting bush 50. For this purpose, access is created from the rear of the hinge part 20 through the wall of the hinge part 8 in the form of an opening 43 (FIG.
• the height of which in the direction the hinge axis S corresponds approximately to the width of the screwdriver blade 42, the extent of which, however, is somewhat greater in the circumferential direction than would be necessary simply for the screwdriver blade 42 to pass through.
• the tip of the screwdriver blade 42 can be displaced somewhat in the circumferential direction while driving the lifting bush 50 be it by pivoting the Sc screwdriver 42, be it by merely shifting it in the circumferential direction
• the extent of the opening in the circumferential direction must correspond at least to the distance between the outer boundary of two teeth of the toothing 41 so that the lifting bush 50 in the hinge part 8 from tooth to tooth in the direction of arrow 44 in Fig 14 can be rotated further
• the opening 43 is located on the rear side of the hinge part 8, so that the access to the lifting bushing 50 shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 is only possible if the wing frame 24 is pivoted open relative to the fixed frame 60, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 If the wing is closed, the opening 43 points against the fixed frame 60 or the wing frame 24, which then lie essentially in one plane. Access to the opening 43 is no longer possible when the wing is closed. It is then also no longer possible recognizable by what means the adjustment of the band 200 in Hohen ⁇ chtung was carried out
• FIG. 12 shows a modified lifting bushing 50 ', in which the rotary attack is also carried out directly, not via the hinge pin
• the stroke bushing 50 ' has a circumferential groove 51 of trapezoidal cross-section approximately in the middle of its length.
• the lower flank 52 of the circumferential groove 51 is surmounted by a toothed ring 56 which extends in the axial direction and remains on its inside a distance from the base 54 of the circumferential groove 51.
• an opening 43 ' is provided, which, however, here has the shape of a bore into which a Phillips screwdriver 42' can be inserted, the webs 55 forming the cross engaging between the teeth 53 of the ring gear 56 (Fig 15)
• the tip of the Phillips screwdriver 42 ' engages in the circumferential groove 51.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
• Hinges (AREA)
• Adhesive Tape Dispensing Devices (AREA)
• Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
• Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
• Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)

Priority Applications (6)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=8082643

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (10)

Cited By (7)

Families Citing this family (9)

Citations (7)

Family Cites Families (3)

• 1999
  • 1999-12-08 DE DE29921535U patent/DE29921535U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
• 2000
  • 2000-11-17 EP EP00979594A patent/EP1235967B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 2000-11-17 CZ CZ20022001A patent/CZ300518B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 2000-11-17 RU RU2002118119/12A patent/RU2237145C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 2000-11-17 DE DE50009508T patent/DE50009508D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 2000-11-17 UA UA2002075558A patent/UA72300C2/uk unknown
  • 2000-11-17 HU HU0203541A patent/HU224232B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 2000-11-17 AT AT00979594T patent/ATE288990T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 2000-11-17 ES ES00979594T patent/ES2238329T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 2000-11-17 PL PL355537A patent/PL199456B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 2000-11-17 WO PCT/EP2000/011445 patent/WO2001042603A1/de active IP Right Grant

Patent Citations (7)

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