WO2000068318A1 - Composition de resine contenant un polyimide cristallin - Google Patents
Composition de resine contenant un polyimide cristallin Download PDFInfo
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- WO2000068318A1 WO2000068318A1 PCT/JP2000/002976 JP0002976W WO0068318A1 WO 2000068318 A1 WO2000068318 A1 WO 2000068318A1 JP 0002976 W JP0002976 W JP 0002976W WO 0068318 A1 WO0068318 A1 WO 0068318A1
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- polyimide
- resin composition
- polyester
- thermoplastic resin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1075—Partially aromatic polyimides
- C08G73/1082—Partially aromatic polyimides wholly aromatic in the tetracarboxylic moiety
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/14—Glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
- C08L79/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08L79/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2300/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
- C08J2300/22—Thermoplastic resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/16—Applications used for films
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31721—Of polyimide
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a thermoplastic resin composition mainly composed of a crystalline polyimide and a thermoplastic polyester. More specifically, it can be applied to molded products such as surface-mountable electronic components and films, and has excellent heat resistance, mechanical properties such as mechanical strength and elastic modulus, and excellent moldability such as Z or fluidity during molding. And a polyester-based thermoplastic resin composition.
- amorphous polyetherimide eg, L1TEM100 from GE
- PET compatibilize thereby increasing the glass transition temperature (Tg) of PET
- Tg glass transition temperature
- JP-A-51-143060 discloses a polymer blend containing a specific polyether imide and a specific polyester. Although this polymer blend has a lower melt viscosity than polyetherimide, only a slight improvement in mechanical strength is obtained when the polyetherimide is in the range of 90% by weight or more, and its effect is also reduced. Not enough.
- JP 59-37161 Patent Japanese, PET 6 0 ⁇ 9 9 wt% and a polyether imide 4 0-1 wt 0/0 becomes formed of a resin composition unoriented and amorphous sheet one A heat-resistant polyester container formed from the same is disclosed.
- the same polyether imide as that described in JP-A-51-143060 is disclosed as the polyether imide, and there is no description of improvement in mechanical properties.
- JP-A-6-49206 discloses polyimides composed of monomer units of 3,3 ', 4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride and monomer units of 1,4-diaminobutane, and polyimides.
- Polymer blends of the polymer with thermoplastic polymers including PET and PBT are disclosed.
- the T g of the polymer blend for the 3 ULTEM1000 the high T g no description that the mechanical strength is improved in such a polymer blend is increased, the melt viscosity And molding is difficult.
- the resulting molded article is also brittle, and the delamination that occurs when the film is broken and stressed is not improved.
- USP 5057595 describes a copolyester containing 4,4'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid as an acid component and 1,4-six-hexandimethanol and ethylene dalicol as a dalicol component and a modifier (for example, GE (ULTEM).
- GE ULTEM
- US Pat. No. 5,037,946 discloses a copolymerized polyester containing 4,4′-biphenyldicarboxylic acid as an acid component and 1,6-hexanediol and ethylenedalicol as a glycol component, and a modified polyester as described above.
- a resin composition containing an agent is disclosed.
- JP-A-10-330604 discloses that by blending a low Tg polyimide composed of a specific repeating unit with polyalkylene naphthalate, crystallinity, melt moldability, weather resistance, and delamination resistance can be improved. It has been disclosed. However, since the mechanical properties have not been improved, the improvement effect is insufficient.
- JP-A-51-143060 JP-A-59-37161, JP-A-6-49206, USP5057595, USP5037946, and JP-A-10-330604.
- JP-A-10-330604. These publications all relate to polymer blends using amorphous polyimides or polyetherimides, and there is no description or suggestion about the crystalline polyimides of the present invention.
- any of these methods i.e., the method of imidization by ring closure by heating or the method of chemical ring closure by imidization, is a competitive reaction between the hydrolysis of polyamic acid and the imidization reaction. Therefore, a polyimide having a sufficient degree of polymerization has not been obtained.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a thermoplastic resin composition comprising a crystalline polyimide excellent in heat resistance, moldability, and / or mechanical properties such as high elastic modulus and Izod impact strength, and a thermoplastic polyester, and production of the same. It is to provide a method.
- thermoplastic resin composition It is a further object of the present invention to provide a molded article, such as a film or the like, for a surface-mountable electronic component, using the thermoplastic resin composition.
- Still another object of the present invention is to provide a crystalline polyimide having a high degree of polymerization which can be used as the crystalline polyimide and a method for producing the same.
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies to achieve the above object, and have found that a crystalline polyimide and a thermoplastic polyester are blended at least in a molten state so as to make the polyimide and the polyester compatible. As a result, the present inventors have found that such an object is achieved, leading to the present invention. Disclosure of the invention
- the present invention relates to a thermoplastic resin composition
- a thermoplastic resin composition comprising a crystalline polyimide and a thermoplastic polyester, wherein the polyimide and the polyester are at least compatibilized in a molten state, and a method for producing such a thermoplastic resin composition.
- a molded article using the thermoplastic resin composition is referred to a thermoplastic resin composition.
- the present invention relates to a method of mixing a crystalline polyimide with a thermoplastic polyester, at least in a molten state.
- the present invention is a highly polymerizable crystalline polyimide having an intrinsic viscosity ([:) force of 2.5 or more and 15.0 or less (d1 / g)) and a method for producing the same.
- the crystalline polyimide of the present invention is, for example, a semi-aromatic polyimide that can be crystallized by cooling from a molten state, as well as a semi-aromatic polyimide that can be crystallized by various crystallization treatments. Also say.
- the crystallization treatment is not particularly limited, but specific examples include heat treatment at Tg or more, recrystallization and reprecipitation from a solution, and addition of a crystallization agent such as a plasticizer and a crystal nucleating agent. it can. Furthermore, these two or more types of processing can be combined.
- such a crystalline polyimide is represented by the following formula (1)
- Non such R t represents a divalent organic aromatic group or aliphatic group 0 contain an carbon atoms, which may 2-3 substituents, ether or aromatic in its main chain of the formula (1) It may contain a reactive group, preferably a divalent organic aromatic or aliphatic group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms which may contain a substituent. Represent. These may be used in combination of two or more, c
- the substituent may be a polyester and a non-reactive substituent, for example 1-6 alkyl group, ⁇ e alkoxy group, and a halogen atom.
- the alkyl group portion of these substituents may be a linear or branched alkyl group such as methyl group, ethyl group, n-iso-propyl group, n, sec, tert-butyl group, pentyl group, hexyl group, etc. Can be mentioned.
- R i is an organic aromatic group
- such 1 ⁇ may include a non-reactive group such as ether or aromatic (phenyl group) in its main chain.
- examples thereof include divalent organic aromatic groups having 6 to 30 carbon atoms.
- aliphatic alkylene groups include 2,2,4- or 2,4,4-trimethylhexamethylenediamine, ethylenediamine, trimethylenediamine, tetramethylenediamine, pentamethylenediamine, hexamethylenediamine, Octamethylene diamine, nonandiamine, decamethylene diamine, pendecamethylene diamine, dodecamethylene diamine, bis (3-aminopropyl) ether, 1,2-bis (3-aminopropoxy) ethane, 1,2-bis- (3-aminopropoxy) butane, 1,3-bis- (3-aminopropoxy) 1-2,2-dimethylpropane, ⁇ , ⁇ -bis- (3-aminopropyl) diethylene glycol ether, ⁇ -xylylenediamine, m-xylylenediamine, 4,4'-bis (aminomethyl) bihue Rumata is obtained by replacing these Jiamin to Jiisoshiane one bets (e
- Examples of the alicyclic alkylene group include isophorone diamine, cyclohexane diamine, and 1,8-diamino-p-menthane.
- an aliphatic alkylene group represented by one (CH 2 ) n — (n represents an integer of 6 to 18) is preferred.
- the group is more preferable because the polyimide has a melting point within an appropriate range with respect to the decomposition point of the semi-aromatic polyester, can be sufficiently dissolved at the time of blending, and does not reduce the crystallinity.
- n is 4
- the crystallinity is relatively high, but the melting point is high and blending tends to be difficult.
- n is an integer of 9 to 12, particularly dodecamethylene diamine.
- Aliphatic alkylene groups derived from min are more preferred.
- the Alpha gamma iota an aromatic group comprise carbon atoms and optionally 6-4 5 substituents.
- substituents include the same substituents as described above.
- ⁇ ⁇ is preferably an aromatic group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms which may contain a substituent, and more preferably, for example, the following formula (1-1c)
- aromatic groups selected from the group consisting of the following.
- R 2 is represented by the above formulas (1-1a) and (1-1b), or (CH 2 ) n- (wherein, n represents an integer of 2 to 30) is preferred.
- n represents an integer of 2 to 30
- ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ force The following formula ( 1-1d )
- R in the formula (1), and A r of the combination of t, R ⁇ aliphatic alkylene group optionally containing an carbon atoms be 6-1 8 substituents, Above all, carbon number 9 to 12
- the group is preferably a group derived from pyromellitic anhydride represented by
- a preferable polyimide used in the present invention is the following formula (1-e) obtained from aliphatic diamine and pyromellitic anhydride.
- n is an integer from 9 to 12.
- polyimide comprising a repeating unit represented by and a crystalline semi-aromatic polyimide comprising a combination of two or more of these repeating units.
- semi-aromatic means that all or a part of the diamine component and / or a part of the tetrahydroluponic acid component are aromatic.
- thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as a composition), only one of the above polyimides may be used, or two or more polyimides may be used in combination.
- the polyimide is a crystalline semi-aromatic polyimide comprising a combination of two or more kinds of repeating units represented by the above formula (11-e)
- the combination may be, for example, a crystal
- the main diamine components constituting the conductive polyimide decandamine and hexamethylene diamine, or decandamine and dodecamethylene diamine are used .: When these diamines are used in combination, their mixing ratio is arbitrarily selected.
- Ru Piromeri Tsu bets acid c
- the polyimide may contain a plurality of copolymer components, and the copolymer component may be diamine. It can be contained as a min component, a tetracarboxylic acid component, or a mixture of both.
- diamine components to be copolymerized include ethylenediamine, trimethylenediamine, tetramethylenediamine, pentamethylenediamine, hexamethylenediamine, octamethylenediamine, nonandiamine, and decamethylenediamine.
- aromatic tetracarboxylic acid As the tetracarboxylic acid component to be copolymerized, aromatic tetracarboxylic acid, aliphatic tetracarboxylic acid, or the like can be used.
- a copolymer using decamethylenediamine and hexamethylenediamine as diamine components and pyromellitic dianhydride as tetracarboxylic acid component does not reduce the crystallinity of the polymer. It is particularly preferable because the melting point can be reduced and the cost can be reduced.
- the preferred copolymerization ratio of hexamethylene di ⁇ Min to the case, be used only 1 0 molar% to 4 0 mole 0/0 of these copolymer components is one which is based on all Jiamin, two or more Use is not a problem.
- the copolymerization ratio is not particularly limited as long as it does not deviate from the object of the present invention, but it is preferable that the constituent units other than those described above be used in a range that is lower than 50 mol% of the amine component or the tetracarboxylic acid component contained in the total polyimide. it can.
- the melting point (Tm) of the obtained polyimide is lower than 200 ° C, it becomes difficult to use the thermoplastic resin composition for surface mounting applications, so that It is preferable to carry out the copolymerization with a composition in which the number of alkyl units is larger, preferably in a composition in which the above-mentioned alkylene pyromellitimide units are 70 mol% or more.
- the Tm of the crystalline polyimide of the present invention is preferably 200 ° C or higher from the viewpoint of application to surface mounting applications, and more preferably, Tm is 250 ° C or higher.
- the molecular weight of the crystalline polyimide used in the present invention is not particularly limited. When the amount of the crystalline polyimide is small, the molecular weight may be low as long as the mechanical properties of the molded body are not impaired, but when the amount is large, the molecular weight may be low within a range that does not impair the moldability. Are preferred.
- the viscosity ([ ⁇ ]) is in the range of 0.5 or more to 15 or less (d 1 / g). If it is less than 0.5, it tends to be insufficient to improve the mechanical strength: if it is more than 15, crystalline polyimide, especially crystalline and highly polymerized polyimide, Mixing tends to be difficult because the difference in melt viscosity from thermoplastic polyester is too large, which is not desirable
- those having an intrinsic viscosity in a range of 0.5 or more to less than 2.5 are preferable because they exhibit good moldability due to good crystallinity of the resin composition and a high heat resistance effect. Further, those having a range of 2.5 or more to 15 or less (d 1 Zg) are preferable because they are excellent in the effect of modifying the mechanical properties due to the entanglement effect of the molecules.
- the crystalline polyimide of the present invention can be used by any method such as melt polymerization, solution polymerization, solid phase polymerization, and interfacial polymerization; for example, a general method includes (1) ) The polyamic acid produced by the reaction of tetracarboxylic dianhydride and diamine in a solvent is converted to acetic anhydride and pyriamide. (2) thermal dehydration and cyclization of the same polyamic acid, (3) dehydration polymerization of tetracarboxylic dianhydride and diisocyanate by heating And (4) a method of reacting a dicarboxylic acid or a tetracarboxylic acid with diamine to effect dealcoholization.
- a general method includes (1) ) The polyamic acid produced by the reaction of tetracarboxylic dianhydride and diamine in a solvent is converted to acetic anhydride and pyriamide. (2) thermal dehydration and cyclization of the same polyamic acid, (3)
- the present inventors have made it possible to obtain an intrinsic viscosity of 2 or less by solid-phase polymerizing a crystalline polyimide having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.05 or more and 4.5 or less (d 1 / g) having a low polymerization degree (or a low high polymerization degree). ⁇ It was found that a crystalline polyimide with a high degree of polymerization of 5 to 15 (d 1 / g) can be produced.
- the intrinsic viscosity is 2.5 or more and 15 or less (d 1 / g).
- the intrinsic viscosity is less than 2.5, the manifestation of physical properties by increasing the degree of polymerization of polyimide is not effective, and sufficient mechanical properties are not expected.
- the intrinsic viscosity exceeds 15, the solution viscosity becomes extremely high and the moldability is poor. More preferably, the intrinsic viscosity is 4.5 or more and 9 or less.
- the crystalline polyimide having a high degree of polymerization may contain an additive, if necessary, similarly to the crystalline polyimide of the present invention.
- Additives include various fillers such as Tanolek, calcium carbonate, Myriki, clay, titanium oxide, aluminum oxide, glass flake, metal flake, metal powder, glass fiber, metal fiber, aramide fiber, and ceramic fiber. Heat stabilizers, light stabilizers, UV absorbers, lubricants, pigments, flame retardants, flame retardant aids, plasticizers, crystal nucleating agents, etc. Other polymers can be exemplified, such as polyesters represented by PET and PEN. The amount of addition varies depending on the purpose of addition, and is not limited thereto.For example, about 0.1 to 15% for various stabilizers, and 0.1 for nucleating agent, plasticizer, etc. It is preferable to add about 15% to about 15%, about 1 to 60% for other reinforcing agents, and about 5 to 40% for flame retardants.
- additives such as Tanolek, calcium carbonate, Myriki, clay, titanium oxide, aluminum oxide, glass flake, metal flake, metal powder, glass fiber, metal fiber, aramide fiber, and ceramic fiber
- the low polymerization degree (or low high polymerization degree) crystalline polyimide used may be produced by a conventionally known method or the method of the present invention. Yes, it is not particularly limited ⁇ -
- the degree of polymerization of the crystalline polyimide having a low degree of polymerization (or a low degree of polymerization) has an intrinsic viscosity of 0.05 or more and 4.5 or less (d 1 / g). When the intrinsic viscosity is less than 0.05, a sufficient polymerization rate cannot be obtained in solid-state polymerization, and it is substantially difficult to produce a high-polymerizable crystalline polyimide.
- the polyimide having a low polymerization degree may contain an additive, if necessary, similarly to the high polymerization degree polyimide.
- the solid phase polymerization in the present invention is carried out while maintaining a low polymerization degree (or low high polymerization degree) crystalline polyimide in a solid state.
- a low polymerization degree or low high polymerization degree
- solid-phase polymerization it is possible to minimize thermal degradation and / or oxidative degradation of the polymer and smoothly increase the degree of polymerization.
- a crystalline polyimide having an excellent hue and a high degree of polymerization can be obtained.
- the form of the polyimide having a low degree of polymerization (or a low degree of polymerization) used is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include pellets and powders.
- the reaction temperature in the solid state polymerization is from Tg to Tm of the crystalline semi-aromatic polyimide used. If the reaction temperature is lower than Tg, the polymerization rate is low, and a high polymerization degree polyimide cannot be obtained effectively. If the reaction temperature is higher than Tm, the polyimide will be in a molten state, which will hinder the solid-state polymerization process. It is preferably at least Tg + 20 ° C. and not more than ⁇ 5, more preferably at least Tg + 30 ° C. and not more than Tm ⁇ 10 ° C.
- the solid phase polymerization may be performed under normal pressure or under reduced pressure. Although it is not particularly limited, it is preferable to keep in an atmosphere of an inert gas such as nitrogen or argon. In an atmosphere containing oxygen, the obtained polyimide tends to deteriorate, which is not preferable.
- an inert gas such as nitrogen or argon.
- This highly polymerized crystalline polyimide is a thermoplastic and Z or soluble polymer, fiber, When used as a modifier by blending with various molded products such as films and resins and other polymers, a dramatic improvement in mechanical properties is expected.
- the method for producing the polyimide is suitable for low-cost and large-scale production, and is very useful in various industrial fields.
- the crystalline polyimide in the present invention may have its terminal sealed.
- the terminal blocking agent include phthalimid derivatives, monoamine derivatives, alcohols, and the like, which can be appropriately used depending on the purpose.
- the crystalline polyimide and the thermoplastic polyester are blended.
- thermoplastic polyester having a melting point lower than the melting point of the polyimide or an amorphous thermoplastic polyester can be used.
- the polyimide having a melting point lower than the melting point of the polyester to be blended can be used. Can also be used.
- thermoplastic polyester any thermoplastic polyester can be used as long as one of the main diol component or dicarboxylic acid component constituting the polyester is an aliphatic compound and the other is an aromatic compound. But, among others,
- Ar ′ is an aromatic group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms which may have a substituent
- R ′ is an aliphatic group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. Group.
- Polyesters containing a semi-aromatic ester represented by the following formula as a main component can be mentioned as preferred examples.
- a r ′ which is an aromatic group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, may contain an ether group in its main chain, and has an aroma equivalent to the acid component of polyissel.
- Group dicarboxylic acid component It is preferable to use an aromatic dicarboxylic acid having 6 to 18 carbon atoms as a main acid component.
- aromatic dicarboxylic acids include, for example, terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, diphenyldicarboxylic acid, diphenylsulfonedicarboxylic acid, diphenyletherdicarboxylic acid, diphenylethanedicarboxylic acid, methylterephthalic acid, Examples thereof include methyl isophthalic acid, chloroterephthalic acid, and nitroterephthalic acid. Further, those containing terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid and naphthalenedicarboxylic acid as main acid components are more preferred, and terephthalic acid and naphthalenedicarboxylic acid are particularly preferred. Two or more dicarboxylic acid components can be used in combination.
- R ′ which is an aliphatic group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, corresponds to a diol component constituting a polyester, and preferably has 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
- the main glycol component is more preferably ethylene glycol, trimethylene glycol, tetramethylene glycol, pentamethylenglycol, or hexamethylene glycol, and particularly preferably ethylene glycol, tetramethylene daricol, or hexamethylene daricol.
- Ingredient is 2 More than one species can be combined.
- the polyester may contain a hydroxycarbonic acid component such as oxybenzoic acid, oxynaphthoic acid, and 3-hydroxyethoxybenzoic acid in addition to the dicarboxylic acid component and the dalicol component.
- polyester in which the main component of the structural unit is an alkylene terephthalate, particularly ethylene terephthalate, tetramethylene terephthalate and / or ethylene-1,6-naphthalenedicarboxylate Or PEN) is particularly preferred in terms of heat resistance and cost of the composition of the present invention.
- the polyester in the present invention may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the method for producing the polyester used in the present invention may be a generally known production method, and is not particularly limited. For example, a method of directly esterifying a dicarboxylic acid and dalicol, a method of performing a transesterification reaction of a dicarbonate derivative and dalicol, and then performing a polycondensation, a method of polycondensing a dicarboxylic acid ester derivative composed of dicarboxylic acid and glycol. Manufacturing method and the like.
- each of the above-mentioned raw materials is put into a reaction vessel, a transesterification reaction or an esterification reaction is performed in the presence of a catalyst, and a polycondensation is further performed in a high vacuum in the presence of a catalyst to obtain the desired ultimate
- a method for producing a polyester having a viscosity can be used.
- the ester exchange reaction and the polycondensation catalyst are not particularly limited, and catalysts used in the prior art can be used.
- the ester exchange catalyst include titanium, manganese, magnesium, germanium, and calcium.
- the polycondensation catalyst include compounds such as titanium, niobium, germanium, tin, and antimony. They can be used in combination.
- the above-mentioned polyester polymerization is carried out in the presence of polyimide.
- the intrinsic viscosity of the thermoplastic polyester is preferably from 0.2 or more to 5.0 or less (d1 / g), more preferably. Is 0.4 or more and 2.0 or less, more preferably 0.4 or more and 1.5 or less.
- thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention is produced by using a blend of crystalline polyimide and thermoplastic polyester to at least compatibilize the polyimide and the polyester in a molten state.
- "compatibilization” means that when the polyimide and polyester are melt-mixed, they are completely and uniformly mixed, at least in a molten state, and the melt can be visually confirmed to have transparency. Refers to the state.
- the immiscible polymer blends found in many polymer blends produce optically intense, scattered, and non-transparent polymer blends.
- the resin obtained through the compatibilization as in the present invention crystal nucleation and growth with high homogeneity are observed even in the crystal phase separation process, and there is no irregular and coarse phase separation interface, and the crystal is homogeneous throughout. It is easy to form a structure with high continuity and continuity. Due to the formation of such a higher-order structure, the heat resistance of the composition of the present invention can be increased.
- thermoplastic polyester When the crystalline polyimide of the present invention is intimately mixed (blended) with a thermoplastic polyester, particularly when a specific polyimide having a high melting point and a high crystallinity is used, these form a network to form the network of the present invention. It is believed that high heat resistance can be imparted to improve the onset flow temperature of the composition. Therefore, when used as a heat-resistant molding material, polyimide It is desirable to crystallize and form a continuous macroscopic structure. Since the plasticity of the thermoplastic polyester improves the crystallinity of the polyimide component, its addition even in small amounts is effective for heat resistance. However, if the proportion of thermoplastic polyester is too high, the heat resistance tends to decrease because the effect of diluting the polyimide exceeds the plastic effect.
- the limit of heat resistance also depends on the combination of thermoplastic polyester and polyimide.However, when the amount of thermoplastic polyester is excessive and the crystal of polyimide does not have a junction, the heat resistance of thermoplastic polyester can be reduced. It is difficult to exceed sex. Therefore, it is not preferable to add the thermoplastic polyester in an amount exceeding 90 parts by weight, and it is preferable not to add the thermoplastic polyester in an amount exceeding 70 parts by weight in order to obtain sufficient solder heat resistance.
- thermoplastic polyester thermoplastic polyester
- B thermoplastic polyester
- a crystalline resin and a thermoplastic polyester are mixed to at least compatibilize the polyimide and the polyester in a molten state, and the thermoplastic resin composition comprising the polyimide and the polyester is mixed.
- a manufacturing method is provided.
- any method can be adopted.
- a crystalline polyester and a polyester produced separately are not mixed in a molten state.
- the present invention provides a method of mixing to obtain a thermoplastic resin composition obtained by compatibilizing the polyimide and the polyester at least in a molten state.
- a method of melting and mixing or mixing using a batch-type melting apparatus may be used, or a method of melting while applying shear using an extruder or the like may be used.
- a method of dissolving the polyimide and the polyester and mixing them under a certain condition of a solvent can be used, but a method of mixing both polymers in a molten state is preferable.
- thermoplastic polyester in the presence of a crystalline polyimide is used as a second method for producing the composition of the present invention.
- a method of producing a thermoplastic resin composition comprising the polyimide and the polyester, wherein the polyimide and the polyester are at least compatibilized in a molten state. Provided.
- crystalline polyimides with a high degree of polymerization have high melt viscosities, and ordinary melt blending may not provide sufficient kneading properties.
- polyester polymerization in the presence of polyimide and polyester polymerization in the presence of polyimide The method of melt-blending the resin composition obtained in the above with semi-aromatic polyester is particularly preferred.
- the crystalline polyimide of the present invention is a crystalline polyimide having a high degree of polymerization, it is melted while improving the mechanical properties of the blend of the crystalline polyimide having a high degree of polymerization and the thermoplastic polyester.
- the melt viscosity of the composition in particular, a polymer blend of a crystalline polyimide having a high degree of polymerization and a thermoplastic polyester, is 50,000 poise or more.
- the melt viscosity of the composition of the present invention is preferably 50000 poise or less, more preferably 5000 poise or less.
- the crystalline polyimide of the present invention is a crystalline polyimide having a high polymerization degree.
- thermoplastic polyesters Of the plastics, PEN often has low impact resistance or delamination in molded products such as beverage bottles and films. Therefore, it is particularly preferable to use a highly polymerizable crystalline polyimide as a modifier to dramatically improve the mechanical properties of PEN.
- thermoplastic polyesters such as PET take a previously unknown phase behavior such that they are compatible with the polyimide in a molten state and crystallize quickly upon cooling when cooled. Due to this phase behavior, when the composition of the present invention is molded by a method such as injection molding, a highly homogeneous polymer alloy in which very fine crystals are uniformly dispersed can be obtained. This differs from the heterogeneous structure that includes coarse phase-separated domains commonly found in incompatible polymer blends. This effect is even more remarkable when fillers and additives such as glass are added, and the effect is even more remarkable.
- a thermoplastic resin composition containing a large amount of semi-aromatic polyester and polyimide it is possible to produce a molded product having a heat distortion temperature exceeding the melting point of the thermoplastic polyester.
- a fibrous filler, additives and the like can be blended as required.
- the fibrous filler has a function of improving the mechanical strength of the composition of the present invention and imparting heat resistance.
- Various fibrous materials can be used as such a fibrous filler regardless of a heat-resistant organic material or an inorganic material. Thereby, the heat distortion temperature of the composition of the present invention is remarkably improved, and a high heat distortion resistance is obtained. (Heat resistance).
- the fibrous filler suitable for use in the present invention usually has an aspect ratio of 10 or more.
- the aspect ratio is the ratio between the length and the diameter of the fiber.
- the average value is used as the aspect ratio of the fibrous filler.
- the average fiber diameter is 0.
- Those having a fiber length of 5 to 20 / m and an average fiber length of 0.5 to 3 O mm are preferably used. These may be crushed and used as a mineral fiber.
- Such a fibrous filler examples include glass fiber, metal fiber, carbon fiber, aramide fiber, ceramic fiber, silicon carbide fiber, potassium titanate, and asbestos. Can be shown. Among them, glass fiber is particularly preferable because it is economical and the obtained thermoplastic resin composition has excellent heat resistance.
- the glass fibers may be those to which a surface treatment agent such as a coupling agent or a sizing agent is applied.
- any method can be adopted as long as it is a method via the molten state of the polyimide.
- a method of melt-mixing using an extruder or a method of melt-kneading in a melting pot can be adopted.
- the fibrous filler can be used in an appropriate amount for imparting heat resistance and strength.However, if the amount is too small, sufficient strength cannot be obtained, and if the amount is too large, the moldability decreases. It can be used in an amount of 1% by weight to 70% by weight based on the entire composition (the thermoplastic resin composition including the filler). Preferably 25% to 65% by weight. It can be used within the range of / 0 .
- the crystalline polyimide of the present invention when used in place of such a composition, that is, a polyimide-based resin composition obtained by mixing the crystalline polyimide of the present invention and a fibrous filler is used. Even in this case, a polyimide resin composition having excellent heat resistance and mechanical properties can be obtained.
- the crystalline polyimide the same as the above-mentioned suitable crystalline polyimide can be used.
- the type of the fibrous filler and the weight ratio between the crystalline polyimide and the fibrous filler are also described as the weight ratio between the fibrous filler of the present invention and the thermoplastic resin composition and the fibrous filler. The same can be cited as preferable ones.
- the composition of the present invention preferably has an intrinsic viscosity of 0.2 or more (dl / g). If it is less than 0.2, the mechanical properties of the obtained molded product such as a polyester film will be insufficient. More preferably, it is 0.25 or more, and still more preferably 0.3 or more.
- the upper limit is not particularly limited, but is practically about 4 or less, preferably 3 or less in consideration of moldability and the like.
- the heat distortion temperature of the composition of the present invention is preferably at least 150: C, more preferably at least 200 C, and more preferably at least 25 (TC or more. It is difficult to use it, for example, if the heat distortion temperature is 250 ° C. or more, it is particularly suitable for surface mount electronic components. Wear. Therefore, by appropriately selecting the composition and the degree of polymerization of the crystalline polyimide of the present invention, the mixing ratio of the polyimide to the fibrous filler such as glass fiber, etc., the heat distortion temperature is 250 ° C. or more, especially 2 ° C. 50 ° C. to 350 ° C.
- composition of the present invention can also contain various additives that are not fibrous, if necessary.
- additives that can be preferably used include various fillers such as talc, calcium carbonate, myriki, clay, titanium oxide, aluminum oxide, glass flakes, metal flakes, metal powders, and the like.
- Heat stabilizers such as phosphate esters, oxidation stabilizers, and light stabilizers
- ultraviolet absorbers lubricants, pigments, flame retardants, flame retardant aids, plasticizers, and crystal nucleating agents.
- composition of the present invention can be suitably used as various molded articles by making use of its moldability by extrusion molding, injection molding or the like.
- the present invention is a molded article using the composition of the present invention.
- the term “compact” as used herein means various molded products such as fibers, films, resins, packaging materials, and electronic components for surface mounting. Since the thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention has excellent mechanical properties and heat resistance, surface-mountable electronic components and films are preferred among these molded products. In particular, when a fibrous filler such as glass fiber is added, the heat resistance and the mechanical properties of the filler are improved, and thus molded articles such as surface-mounted electronic components and heat-resistant containers are used. Is preferred. When the fibrous filler is not added, a molded product for a film is preferred.
- the surface-mountable electronic component is an electronic component that is soldered onto a substrate by a surface-mounting method.
- the surface-mounting method is a method for mounting an electronic component on a wiring board.
- the leads of electronic components are passed through the through holes of the board and soldered directly to the surface opposite to the surface on which the electronic components are mounted (flow soldering or wave soldering)
- they are printed on the wiring board.
- Electronic components are placed on the printed solder, and the board is heated by a reflow furnace
- This is a method of fixing electronic components by melting solder by passing through a furnace.
- This surface mounting method can provide various advantages, such as increasing the mounting density, enabling mounting on both front and back surfaces, and reducing costs by improving efficiency.
- a heat conduction method in which a substrate is placed on a heat-resistant belt that moves over a heater and heated, and a method for coagulation of a fluorine-based liquid with a boiling point of about 220 ° C VPS method using latent heat, convection heat transfer method with hot air passing through the board where hot air is forcibly circulating, far-infrared method of heating the board from above or from both upper and lower surfaces with far infrared light, and heating with hot air
- the far-infrared ray method and hot air convection heat transfer method are often adopted because of running costs.
- the components to be mounted are heated to a temperature higher than the solder melting temperature, so that the resin material used for electronic components is subjected to extremely severe conditions.
- the present invention includes, as typical examples, a housing (case, body, cover), a frame, an electrical insulator, a slide (slider), a base, a wafer, a lencam, a spool, a card, a yoke, and the like. Covers resin electronic components mounted on a board by such a surface mounting method.
- connectors 1 include wire-to-wire (relay) connectors, wire-to-board connectors 1, and so on.
- board-to-board connector such as FFC (Flexible Flat Cable) / FPC (Flexib 1 e Printed C ircuit ) Connector, SI MM socket, ROM socket Connectors, interface connectors, board-in connectors, jumper wire connectors, etc., in the form of straight type, light angle type, multi-harness type, injector / retractor type, and clip type. It may be of any type such as top-mount type, bottom entry type, strain relief, etc., and the connection form may be any of stack connection, horizontal connection, and vertical connection.
- FFC Flexible Flat Cable
- FPC Fexib 1 e Printed C ircuit
- composition of the present invention can be used as a heat-resistant container (molded article) by utilizing its excellent heat resistance and elastic modulus.
- the heat-resistant container include heat-resistant containers such as various trays, food heating trays, containers for heating and transporting towels, towels, baskets, various dishes, and ashtrays. It can also be used for applications requiring heat resistance to hot water washing, steam sterilization, etc., but not limited to this.
- the molded article of the present invention has excellent delamination resistance and mechanical strength, and can provide a polyester film having both hue and transparency. Above all, a photographic film and a biaxially oriented film for a magnetic recording medium can be provided.
- the composition of the present invention includes a known lubricant, a pigment, a dye, an antioxidant, a light stabilizer, and the like, as long as the transparency, surface flatness, and thermal stability of the film are not impaired.
- Additives such as light-blocking agents can be added as necessary.
- the film of the present invention can be provided with lubricity depending on the application.
- a means for imparting lubricity a known method can be used.
- a method of dispersing lubricant particles in a polymer, a method of providing a lubricious layer on the surface of a film, and the like can be used.
- a method of dispersing the lubricant particles into a polymer for example, S i 0 2, B a SO ,, C a C 0 3
- the method of adding the lubricant particles to the polymer is a preferable method because the effect of imparting lubricity is remarkable.
- the lubricant particles having a refractive index close to the refractive index of the polyester and or resin composition used, for example, B a S 0 4, added aluminosilicate one preparative, crosslinked organic particles (eg if crosslinked polystyrene) How to According to this method, lubricity can be effectively imparted, and the transparency of the film can be kept high.
- this lamination method a method of laminating by combining and extruding a plurality of extruders and a feed block / multi-manifold is preferable.
- the thickness of the film of the present invention and the biaxially oriented film obtained therefrom can take a thickness according to the film application.
- the biaxially oriented film preferably has a Young's modulus in the biaxial direction of 49 MPa or more from the viewpoint of mechanical strength. If it is lower than 49 ⁇ ' ⁇ a, the delamination resistance is good, but the film strength tends to be lost, which is not preferable:
- the film of the present invention a conventionally known method for producing a polyester film can be used, and there is no particular limitation.
- the composition of the present invention (and a semi-aromatic polyester) is melted by an extruder, extruded into a sheet, cooled by a cooling drum to obtain an unstretched film, and then the unstretched film is biaxially stretched.
- the film can be formed by appropriately selecting the conditions as needed.
- the thermoplastic polyester used is polyethylene terephthalate.
- an aromatic group Alpha gamma iota is selected from the group consisting of the formulas (1-a), gar (CH 2) n-(n is 6 (Representing an integer of from 18 to 18) (especially, the above formula (le)) can be mentioned as preferred.
- the resin composition is melted at a temperature of Tm + 10 ° C. to Tm + 30 ° C. (where T m represents the melting point of the resin composition), and extruded to obtain an unstretched film.
- the unstretched film is uniaxially (longitudinal or transverse) Tg—l 0 ° C to Tg + 50 ° C (where Tg represents the glass transition temperature of the resin composition) 2 to 6
- the film is stretched by a factor of 2 times and then at a temperature of Tg to Tg + 50 ° C in the direction perpendicular to the above stretching direction (when the first stage stretching is longitudinal, the second stage is transverse) at a temperature of 2 to 6 ° C. Stretch at double magnification.
- the biaxially stretched film thus obtained can be used as a base film for a photographic film or a magnetic recording medium by a conventionally known method to obtain a photographic film or a magnetic recording medium.
- the measurement was performed according to JISK 7110.
- the measurement was performed at a heating rate of 20 ° C./min using Seiko S S C 520 O / D S C 220.
- the film sample was taken out, the width w (im) of the whitened portion that appeared on the fold was measured with a microscope (mean value measured at five locations), and the value of w / 3 was taken as the fold delamination whitening width: Delamine Since the whitening is caused by the shrinkage, the smaller the value of the fold delamination whitening width, the better the delamination resistance.
- thermoplastic resin composition was obtained by melting and mixing under the conditions of a polymer temperature of 320 and an average residence time of 5 minutes using PCM30) manufactured by Ikegai Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. 60 parts by weight of crushed chips (crushed chips) and glass fiber
- the heat distortion temperature of this compact is 263.
- the flexural modulus is 108 ⁇ 9Mpa
- a plate-like molded body was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that 10 parts of polyimide and 90 parts of PET were used. Injection molding at this time was easy and moldability was good.
- a plate-like molded body was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that only 60 parts by weight of the PET chip was used.
- the heat distortion temperature of this molded product was 86 ° C, and its flexural modulus was 89. OMPa (907.7 kgf / cm 2 ).
- Table 3 summarizes the results of Example 12 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2.
- a plate-like molded body was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that 50 parts of polyimide and 50 parts of PET were used. Injection molding at this time was easy and moldability was good.
- a plate-like molded body was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3, except that 30 parts of the polyimide obtained in Synthesis Example 3 and 70 parts of PET were used. Injection molding at this time was easy and moldability was good.
- the heat distortion temperature of this compact was 254 ° C and the flexural modulus was 104MPa (1066.9 Kgf / mm 2 ) .
- the results of Examples 3 to 5 are shown in Table 1. Summarized in 4.
- Example 45 Using 60 parts by weight of a milled chip obtained by melting each of the polyimides (Synthesis Examples 2 and 3) of Example 5 and 40 parts by weight of the glass fiber of Example 1, Similarly, injection molding was performed. (Reference Examples 1 and 2) In both cases, injection molding was easy, and the molded article had a good shape. Both of these compacts have a heat deformation temperature of 300 ° C or higher, and a flexural modulus of about 9 OMpa (926 Kgf / mm 2 ) (Reference Example 1) and 1000.8 MPa (1028.8 Kgf). / mm 2 ) (Reference Example 2).
- Izod impact value of the molded article 3. was 3 kgf 'cm / cm 2.
- the melt viscosity of the thermoplastic resin composition of 30 parts by weight of this polyimide and 70 parts by weight of PEN was 4,200 poise.
- Example 9 (PI—C10OP)
- a polymer temperature of 305 and an average residence time of 5 minutes were obtained by using a 3 Omm0 coaxial rotating two-axis exhaust (PCM30, manufactured by Ikegai Iron and Steel Co., Ltd.). Blended below to make chips.
- This chip was molded by an injection molding machine at a cylinder temperature of 305 ° C and a mold temperature of 25 ° C to obtain a plate-like molded product of 64mmX12.7mmX3.2mm.
- the Izod impact strength of this molded product was 2.2 kgf'cm / cm 2 .
- the melt viscosity of the thermoplastic resin composition of 30 parts by weight of the polyimide and 70 parts by weight of PEN was 2500 poise.
- Example 10 (PI-C1012 / PEN)
- the temperature was raised to 300 ° C under 200 mmHg, and further raised to 310 ° C under 10 OmmHg, and then 310.
- polymerization was carried out at 20 mmHg for 15 minutes and further at 0.3 mmHg for 30 minutes.
- Example 10 after the transesterification reaction, the temperature was raised to 240 ° C., the mixture was stirred at normal pressure for 15 minutes and at 20 mm Hg for 15 minutes, and then heated to 290 : C under 200 mm Hg, and heated to 200 mm Hg. The polymerization was carried out for 15 minutes, 15 minutes at 2 OmmHg, and 30 minutes at 0.3 mmHg.
- thermoplastic resin composition comprising a uniform polyimide and PEX was not obtained c
- Example 11 Electro parts
- thermoplastic resin composition obtained in Example 3 Using the thermoplastic resin composition obtained in Example 3, a box-shaped connector having dimensions of 30 mm ⁇ 5 mm ⁇ 5 mm and a wall thickness of 0.4 mm was molded at a mold temperature of 40 ° C.
- the connector (without pins inserted) was immersed in a 250 ° C solder bath for about 20 seconds, tested, taken out, and observed. No partial melting, swelling, deformation, etc. were observed on the surface, and it could be used well as a surface mount component.
- the pellets of the composition of Example 10 were dried at 180 ° C for 3 hours, fed to an extruder hopper, melted at a melting temperature of 300 ° C, and passed through a 1.3 mm slit die at a surface temperature of 40 ° C.
- the film was extruded on a rotary cooling drum to obtain an undrawn film.
- the unstretched film obtained in this way is preheated to 120 ° C, and further heated between the low-speed and high-speed rolls by an IR heater at 900 ° C from a height of 15 mm to 3.6 mm in the longitudinal direction.
- the film was then supplied to a tenter and stretched 5.0 times in the transverse direction at 140 ° C.
- the obtained biaxially oriented film was heat-set at a temperature of 210 : C for 5 seconds to obtain a polyimide / polyethylene naphthalate film having a thickness of 4.5 / zm.
- Table 6 shows the properties of the obtained film.
- Example 11 was repeated except that 100 parts of dimethyl naphthalene 2,6-dicarboxylate was used and a polyethylene 1,6,6-naphthalate film was produced without adding ultra-high molecular weight polyimide.
- a biaxially oriented film was obtained.
- Table 6 shows the properties of the obtained film.
- Table 6 shows that the film of the present invention has excellent delamination resistance and mechanical strength. Therefore, the biaxially oriented film can be suitably used as a biaxially oriented film for a photographic film, a magnetic recording medium base film, and the like.
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Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/743,408 US6646060B1 (en) | 1999-05-10 | 2000-05-10 | Resin composition containing crystalline polyimide |
AU44299/00A AU4429900A (en) | 1999-05-10 | 2000-05-10 | Resin composition containing crystalline polyimide |
KR1020017014361A KR20020005031A (ko) | 1999-05-10 | 2000-05-10 | 결정성 폴리이미드를 함유하는 수지 조성물 |
AT00925587T ATE271102T1 (de) | 1999-05-10 | 2000-05-10 | Kristallin polyimid enthaltende harzzusammensetzung |
DE2000612185 DE60012185T2 (de) | 1999-05-10 | 2000-05-10 | Kristallines polyimid enthaltende harzzusammensetzung |
EP20000925587 EP1199333B1 (en) | 1999-05-10 | 2000-05-10 | Resin composition containing crystalline polyimide |
CA 2372573 CA2372573A1 (en) | 1999-05-10 | 2000-05-10 | Resin composition containing crystalline polyimide |
Applications Claiming Priority (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11/128411 | 1999-05-10 | ||
JP12841199 | 1999-05-10 | ||
JP14632599 | 1999-05-26 | ||
JP11/146325 | 1999-05-26 | ||
JP15919699 | 1999-06-07 | ||
JP11/159196 | 1999-06-07 | ||
JP11/160773 | 1999-06-08 | ||
JP16077399 | 1999-06-08 | ||
JP17102499 | 1999-06-17 | ||
JP11/171024 | 1999-06-17 | ||
JP35435799 | 1999-12-14 | ||
JP11/354357 | 1999-12-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000068318A1 true WO2000068318A1 (fr) | 2000-11-16 |
WO2000068318A8 WO2000068318A8 (fr) | 2001-03-22 |
Family
ID=27552724
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2000/002976 WO2000068318A1 (fr) | 1999-05-10 | 2000-05-10 | Composition de resine contenant un polyimide cristallin |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6646060B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1199333B1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20020005031A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE271102T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU4429900A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2372573A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60012185T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2000068318A1 (ja) |
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JP2004339495A (ja) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-12-02 | Toray Ind Inc | 二軸配向ポリエステルフィルム |
WO2011033751A1 (ja) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | 三井化学株式会社 | 透明熱可塑性ポリイミド、およびそれを含む透明基板 |
JPWO2016139992A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-05 | 2017-12-14 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリエステルフィルムおよびそれを用いた電気絶縁シート、風力発電機、粘着テープ |
WO2019039254A1 (ja) * | 2017-08-23 | 2019-02-28 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 電極用バインダー樹脂、電極合剤ペースト、電極、及び電極の製造方法 |
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US6599991B1 (en) * | 1999-12-30 | 2003-07-29 | Eastman Kodak Company | In-situ blending of polyesters with poly(ether imide) |
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US6881820B1 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2005-04-19 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Rod-coil block polyimide copolymers |
JP3878521B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-18 | 2007-02-07 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | プロトン伝導性高分子固体電解質およびその製造方法 |
JP2004083750A (ja) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-03-18 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ポリエステル樹脂組成物 |
CN100349951C (zh) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-11-21 | 东华大学 | 由固相聚合制备聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯和芳香族二元胺的共聚物的方法 |
US7771696B2 (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2010-08-10 | University Of Dayton | Nanocomposites and functionalized carbon nanofibers |
US20080118730A1 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2008-05-22 | Ta-Hua Yu | Biaxially oriented film, laminates made therefrom, and method |
JP5740834B2 (ja) * | 2009-05-11 | 2015-07-01 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 液晶性ポリイミド、及びこれを含有する液晶性樹脂組成物、並びに半導体素子用樹脂膜 |
CN102127457A (zh) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-07-20 | 深圳超多维光电子有限公司 | 一种配向层材料、配向层、双折射液晶薄膜及其制造方法 |
FR2980201B1 (fr) * | 2011-09-20 | 2014-10-24 | Rhodia Operations | Polyimides thermoplastiques |
US9403946B2 (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2016-08-02 | Rhodia Operations | Thermoplastic copolyimides |
FR2980203B1 (fr) * | 2011-09-20 | 2014-12-26 | Rhodia Operations | Copolyimides thermoplastiques |
KR20200027368A (ko) * | 2018-09-04 | 2020-03-12 | 에스케이씨 주식회사 | 절연부를 포함하는 케이블 및 케이블 절연부의 제조방법 |
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- 2000-05-10 AT AT00925587T patent/ATE271102T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-10 KR KR1020017014361A patent/KR20020005031A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-05-10 DE DE2000612185 patent/DE60012185T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-05-10 EP EP20000925587 patent/EP1199333B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-10 US US09/743,408 patent/US6646060B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-05-10 CA CA 2372573 patent/CA2372573A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-05-10 WO PCT/JP2000/002976 patent/WO2000068318A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-05-10 AU AU44299/00A patent/AU4429900A/en not_active Abandoned
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JPS62185713A (ja) * | 1986-02-10 | 1987-08-14 | Tonen Sekiyukagaku Kk | 新規ポリイミド化合物 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004339495A (ja) * | 2003-04-23 | 2004-12-02 | Toray Ind Inc | 二軸配向ポリエステルフィルム |
JP4665428B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-23 | 2011-04-06 | 東レ株式会社 | 二軸配向ポリエステルフィルム |
WO2011033751A1 (ja) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | 三井化学株式会社 | 透明熱可塑性ポリイミド、およびそれを含む透明基板 |
JPWO2016139992A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-05 | 2017-12-14 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリエステルフィルムおよびそれを用いた電気絶縁シート、風力発電機、粘着テープ |
WO2019039254A1 (ja) * | 2017-08-23 | 2019-02-28 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 電極用バインダー樹脂、電極合剤ペースト、電極、及び電極の製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1199333A1 (en) | 2002-04-24 |
EP1199333B1 (en) | 2004-07-14 |
KR20020005031A (ko) | 2002-01-16 |
EP1199333A4 (en) | 2002-10-30 |
WO2000068318A8 (fr) | 2001-03-22 |
DE60012185D1 (de) | 2004-08-19 |
US6646060B1 (en) | 2003-11-11 |
DE60012185T2 (de) | 2005-07-28 |
ATE271102T1 (de) | 2004-07-15 |
AU4429900A (en) | 2000-11-21 |
CA2372573A1 (en) | 2000-11-16 |
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