WO1999059931A1 - Panneau de verre - Google Patents
Panneau de verre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999059931A1 WO1999059931A1 PCT/JP1999/002571 JP9902571W WO9959931A1 WO 1999059931 A1 WO1999059931 A1 WO 1999059931A1 JP 9902571 W JP9902571 W JP 9902571W WO 9959931 A1 WO9959931 A1 WO 9959931A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- sheet
- sheets
- linear expansion
- panel
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/6612—Evacuated glazing units
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
- C03C27/06—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
- E06B3/66304—Discrete spacing elements, e.g. for evacuated glazing units
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/249—Glazing, e.g. vacuum glazing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/22—Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12597—Noncrystalline silica or noncrystalline plural-oxide component [e.g., glass, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/131—Glass, ceramic, or sintered, fused, fired, or calcined metal oxide or metal carbide containing [e.g., porcelain, brick, cement, etc.]
- Y10T428/1317—Multilayer [continuous layer]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/19—Sheets or webs edge spliced or joined
- Y10T428/192—Sheets or webs coplanar
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24777—Edge feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24843—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] with heat sealable or heat releasable adhesive layer
Definitions
- a spacing member is interposed between a pair of glass sheets, and a heat-melting type outer peripheral sealing portion is provided around the entire outer edge of both glass sheets, and a gap between the glass sheets is formed.
- the present invention relates to a glass panel hermetically sealed under reduced pressure.
- a double-layer glass integrally formed by interposing an air layer serving as a heat insulating layer between a pair of sheet glasses is known.
- Panels have a problem that the thickness of the panel itself becomes large, and the aesthetics including the sash are easily impaired. Therefore, assuming that it is thinner and more heat-insulating, a plurality of spacing members are placed between a pair of glass sheets, and a heat-melting type outer peripheral sealing is provided over the entire circumference between the outer edges of both glass sheets. It has been considered that a glass panel having a smaller thickness and a smaller heat transmission coefficient is provided by integrally providing a portion (for example, a low-melting glass) and reducing the pressure in the gap.
- the temperature of the low melting point glass is raised to a temperature equal to or higher than the melting point of the low melting point glass while the paste of the low melting point glass is positioned on the outer peripheral edges of both the glass sheets.
- the temperature is returned to room temperature, whereby the outer peripheral sealed portion is formed of the solidified low-melting glass.
- this type of glass panel basically the same type of glass sheet (for example, float glass sheet) is selected as a pair of glass sheets, or when used in a fire protection compartment, one of the glass sheets is meshed. It was conceived that it could be made of sheet glass.
- the above-mentioned conventional glass panel has the following problems. That is, in forming the outer peripheral sealing portion, it is necessary to raise or lower the ambient temperature of the glass panel to room temperature as described above. At that time, a pair of plates Each of the glasses expands and contracts depending on the ambient temperature. The expansion and shrinkage of such sheet glass is affected by the respective coefficients of linear expansion. For example, when the linear expansion coefficient of a pair of glass sheets is different, when the ambient temperature increases, the expansion amount of the glass sheet having a larger linear expansion coefficient becomes larger.
- both glass sheets shrink and return to their original sizes.
- the connection is performed in an atmosphere of a heated state, so that both glass sheets are connected while having different expansion amounts.
- the glass sheet with the larger coefficient of linear expansion tends to shrink more than the other sheet glass.
- the difference in the amount of shrinkage between the two sheets of glass appears as a radius, and the glass panel is warped. If the amount of warpage is large, the glass panel is damaged by atmospheric pressure when trying to depressurize the inside. Or
- An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide a glass panel which can easily obtain appropriate strength when combined with glass sheets having different expansion coefficients and is stable for a long period even when the inside is depressurized. It is in. Disclosure of the invention
- the characteristic configuration of the glass panel of the present invention is as follows.
- the glass panel according to claim 1 has a spacing member interposed between a pair of glass sheets and has a heat-melting type around the entire outer edge of both glass sheets.
- a linear expansion coefficient of one of the pair of glass sheets (the one and the other) is provided. and the linear expansion coefficient of the glass sheet (ratio 2),
- Facial 2 linear expansion coefficient of the other glass sheet (/ ° C)
- the linear expansion coefficient of one of the pair of glass sheets and the linear expansion coefficient of the other of the pair of glass sheets are set in a range satisfying the expression (1). Even if warpage occurs in both glass sheets due to a change in the ambient temperature in the stage of forming the glass, it is possible to suppress the generation of excessive residual internal stress for both glass sheets. As a result, the glass sheet is damaged at the stage of forming the glass panel, especially when the inside is depressurized, and large internal stress remains on both glass sheets even if it is not damaged, and the glass panel is only applied by a small external force. It is possible to prevent inconveniences such as breakage of the wire.
- the present invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that a spacing member is interposed between a pair of glass sheets, and a heat melting type outer peripheral sealing portion is provided around the entire outer edge of both glass sheets.
- a spacing member is interposed between a pair of glass sheets, and a heat melting type outer peripheral sealing portion is provided around the entire outer edge of both glass sheets.
- Mm T solidification temperature of outer peripheral sealing area-operating temperature of glass panel (° C) Is characterized in that it is set in a range that satisfies.
- the linear expansion coefficient of one of the pair of glass sheets and the linear expansion coefficient of the other of the pair of glass sheets are set so as to satisfy the expression (2).
- Dimensions internal dimensions between the glass panes that are separately in contact with the outer peripheral seals at both ends
- the length of the other plate glass the glass panes that are in contact with the outer peripheral seals at both ends
- the glass sheet is damaged during the formation of the glass panel, and even if the glass sheet is not broken, large internal stress remains in both glass sheets, and the glass sheet is broken only by a small external force.
- the ability to prevent the inconveniences such as occurs for. As a result, it is easy to secure appropriate strength as a glass panel, and it is possible to improve the yield of a sheet glass material or the like when manufacturing a glass panel.
- FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a glass panel.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the glass panel.
- FIG. 3 to FIG. 7 are explanatory diagrams showing a procedure for forming a glass panel under an atmospheric pressure environment.
- FIG. 8 to FIG. 11 are explanatory diagrams showing a procedure for forming a glass panel under a reduced pressure environment.
- the glass panel P is a glass panel body P formed by interposing a plurality of spacers 2 (corresponding to gap holding members) at intervals along a plate surface between a pair of glass sheets 1 (float glass sheets). 1, and a gap V between one glass plate 1A and the other glass plate 1B, which is the pair of glass plates 1, is hermetically sealed under reduced pressure.
- one of the glass sheets 1A is a meshed glass sheet having a thickness dimension of 6.8 mm (substantially 6.2 to 7.4 mm when a thickness error is considered).
- the other sheet glass 1B is made of a transparent float sheet glass with a thickness of 3 mm (substantially 2.5 to 3.5 mm considering the thickness error) (see the table below). Specimen No. 1 in 1).
- the glass panel P in which one of the glass sheets 1A is a meshed glass sheet is used, for example, to form a fire prevention zone.
- the length L 2 of the other sheet glass 1B is set to approximately 2.lm.
- Linear expansion coefficient Suhi i of the one glass sheet 1 A is 89. 1 X 1 0 "7 / ° C
- the linear expansion coefficient monument 2 of the other glass sheet 1 B can, 88. 4 X 1 0- 7 / ° C
- a low melting point glass for example, solder glass
- the gap V is formed, for example, under a vacuum environment by manufacturing the glass panel body P1 or manufacturing the glass panel body P1 and then forming the gap V. a state under reduced pressure by sucking the air (1. 0 X 1 0 2 T orr below).
- the gap between the two glass sheets 1 is placed on either the glass sheet 1B (or 1A) of the pair of glass sheets 1A and 1B, or on the sealing part 4, It is necessary to provide a suction unit 3 for sealing the V under reduced pressure.
- the outer peripheral edges of both the glass sheets 1A, 1B are configured such that one of the glass sheets 1A protrudes along the sheet surface direction.
- a sealing material for example, the low melting point glass placed on the protruding portion 5.
- the outer periphery of the part V can be sealed.
- the spacer 2 is made of, for example, stainless steel and formed in a cylindrical shape. The dimensions are 0.30 to 1.0 mm in diameter, and the height is set to 0.1 to 0.5 mm.
- the spacers 2 are installed at intervals of 10 to 25 mm.
- the combination of the two glass sheets 1A and 1B constituting the glass panel P is not limited to the combination of the 6.8 mm thick glass sheet and the 3 mm thick glass sheet.
- a combination of plate glasses of other thicknesses may be used.
- the glass panel P according to the present invention can be manufactured using various methods. Hereinafter, first, one mode of a method of forming the glass panel P under an atmospheric pressure environment will be described.
- a spacer 2 is disposed at a predetermined position on one of the glass sheets 1A, as shown in FIG.
- FIG. 4 As shown in FIG. 4, another sheet glass 1B is laid on the one sheet glass 1A, and a low melting point glass 8 for forming a seal portion (softening point of 320 to 390) Or after applying a low-melting glass 8 for forming a seal portion to the protruding portion 5, sufficiently drying it, and stacking the other plate glass 1 B.
- a low melting point glass 8 for forming a seal portion softening point of 320 to 390
- a suction port 3a serving as the suction unit 3 is formed in the other plate glass 1B in advance.
- the suction part After sucking the air in the gap V from the suction port 3a, the suction part is sealed to form a glass panel P (see FIGS. 6 and 7). Further, the glass panel P according to the present invention can be manufactured even under a reduced pressure environment as follows.
- a spacer 2 is arranged at a predetermined position on one sheet glass 1A.
- the protruding portion 5 under a reduced pressure environment (for example, in a vacuum furnace), the protruding portion 5 has a low melting point glass 8 for forming a seal portion (with a softening point of 320 to 390 ° C.).
- the other glass sheet 1B is superimposed on one glass sheet 1A coated with. In this case, it is not necessary to provide the other plate glass 1B with the suction port 3a.
- the two glass sheets 1A and 1B are heated (atmospheric temperature is about 500 ° C.) to melt the low melting point glass 8 for forming the seal portion. Cool to room temperature (20 ° C. in this embodiment). Thereby, the low melting glass 8 for forming the seal portion is solidified to form the seal portion.
- a glass panel P having a depressurized void portion V is formed.
- both glass panes 1A and 1B are different, when both glass panes 1A and 1B are cooled from a temperature-raising state to a normal temperature state in order to form a seal part 4, There is a difference in the amount of shrinkage generated between the glass sheets 1A and 1B. This difference causes the glass panel P to be bent or damaged.
- the glass panel P according to the present invention is a combination of the glass sheets 1 A and 1 B having different coefficients of thermal expansion from each other, but is configured to satisfy the above formula (1) or (2). By doing so, the internal stress is prevented from increasing, and the above-mentioned inconvenience is prevented from occurring.
- shed i is the linear expansion coefficient of one glass sheet 1 A, is shed 2, a linear expansion coefficient of the other plate glass 1 B.
- L and the a length of one of the glass sheets 1 A, L 2 is the length of the other glass sheet 1 B.
- Is one of the Is the thickness of the lath 1 A, d 2 is the thickness of the other glass sheet 1 B.
- ⁇ ⁇ is the temperature difference between the solidification temperature of the seal portion and the operating temperature of the glass panel P.
- the solidification temperature of the seal portion was 320 ° C, and the operating temperature of the glass panel P (corresponding to normal temperature) was 20 ° C.
- the evaluation was evaluated as ⁇ good '' if the internal stress of both glass sheets 1A1B in the state where the radius occurred was within the long-term allowable stress, and ⁇ good '' if the internal stress exceeded the long-term allowable stress. It was defined as “failure”, and those that were destroyed in the process of cooling from the elevated temperature to the normal temperature or in the process of reducing the pressure in the gap V were defined as “damaged”.
- the internal stress of the sheet glass was calculated from the amount of warpage of the glass panel P.
- the glass panel can be evaluated by taking into account the left-hand side value of the above equation (1) or (2) without considering the thickness of the plate glass constituting the glass panel P.
- composition of the glass may be soda silicate glass (soda lime silica glass), borosilicate glass, aluminosilicate glass, or various crystallized glasses.
- the sheet glass is not limited to one having a different length and width from the one sheet glass 1A and the other sheet glass 1B, but one having the same size is used. It may be something.
- the two glass sheets 1A and 1B may be overlapped so that the edges are aligned.
- the edges of the two glass plates 1A and 1B may be formed using various metals such as metal solder. It may be sealed, and at least one of the two glass sheets 1 A and 1 B is melted and sealed, or another glass other than the low-melting glass is used for sealing. It may be something.
- the spacing member is not limited to the stainless steel spacer described in the above embodiment.
- Inconel 718 or other metal or quartz glass may be used.
- It may be a ceramic or the like. In short, any material may be used as long as it is not easily deformed so that the two glass sheets do not come into contact with each other under external force.
- the plate glass 1 is not limited to a flat glass plate, but may be, for example, a bent plate glass formed into a curved shape. Industrial applicability
- the glass panel P of the present invention can be used for various applications. For example, for construction and vehicles (window glass for automobiles, window glass for railway vehicles, window glass for ships) '' For equipment elements (surface glass for plasma displays, refrigerator doors and walls, etc.) Section, opening and closing doors and walls of the heat insulation device). Etc. can be used.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP55779099A JP3312159B2 (ja) | 1998-05-19 | 1999-05-17 | ガラスパネル |
CA002296063A CA2296063C (en) | 1998-05-19 | 1999-05-17 | Glass panel |
US09/462,193 US6309733B1 (en) | 1998-05-19 | 1999-05-17 | Glass panel |
EP99919633A EP1010679B1 (en) | 1998-05-19 | 1999-05-17 | Glass panel |
DK99919633T DK1010679T3 (da) | 1998-05-19 | 1999-05-17 | Glaspanel |
DE69911156T DE69911156T2 (de) | 1998-05-19 | 1999-05-17 | Glasscheibe |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13634498 | 1998-05-19 | ||
JP10/136344 | 1998-05-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1999059931A1 true WO1999059931A1 (fr) | 1999-11-25 |
Family
ID=15173012
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1999/002571 WO1999059931A1 (fr) | 1998-05-19 | 1999-05-17 | Panneau de verre |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6309733B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1010679B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3312159B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100461089B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1217876C (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2296063C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69911156T2 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK1010679T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1999059931A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016175812A (ja) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-10-06 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 真空ガラスパネル及びその製造方法 |
JPWO2016152052A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-20 | 2018-02-01 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | ガラスパネルユニット、ガラス窓、およびガラスパネルユニットの製造方法 |
JP2021510672A (ja) * | 2018-01-23 | 2021-04-30 | エージーシー グラス ユーロップAgc Glass Europe | 非対称的な真空絶縁型のグレージングユニット |
JP2021523083A (ja) * | 2018-05-14 | 2021-09-02 | エージーシー グラス ユーロップAgc Glass Europe | 非対称真空絶縁グレージングユニット |
JP2021523084A (ja) * | 2018-05-14 | 2021-09-02 | エージーシー グラス ユーロップAgc Glass Europe | 非対称真空絶縁グレージングユニット |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2411268A1 (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2002-12-10 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. | Glass panel |
DK1403225T3 (da) * | 2001-06-22 | 2013-01-28 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en glasrude |
JP3984946B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-06 | 2007-10-03 | キヤノン株式会社 | 画像表示装置の製造方法 |
US7829231B2 (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2010-11-09 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Fuel cell design with an integrated heat exchanger and gas humidification unit |
CN107187160A (zh) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-22 | 苏州鑫河镜业有限公司 | 一种防紫外线夹层硅酸盐玻璃镜片 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0687633A (ja) * | 1992-09-03 | 1994-03-29 | Kazuo Kuroiwa | 真空断熱ガラス板とその歪抜製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4683154A (en) * | 1985-08-19 | 1987-07-28 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Laser sealed vacuum insulation window |
-
1999
- 1999-05-17 CN CN99800779XA patent/CN1217876C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-17 DE DE69911156T patent/DE69911156T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-17 WO PCT/JP1999/002571 patent/WO1999059931A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1999-05-17 DK DK99919633T patent/DK1010679T3/da active
- 1999-05-17 CA CA002296063A patent/CA2296063C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-17 JP JP55779099A patent/JP3312159B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-17 EP EP99919633A patent/EP1010679B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-17 US US09/462,193 patent/US6309733B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-17 KR KR10-1999-7011928A patent/KR100461089B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0687633A (ja) * | 1992-09-03 | 1994-03-29 | Kazuo Kuroiwa | 真空断熱ガラス板とその歪抜製造方法 |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016175812A (ja) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-10-06 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 真空ガラスパネル及びその製造方法 |
JPWO2016152052A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-20 | 2018-02-01 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | ガラスパネルユニット、ガラス窓、およびガラスパネルユニットの製造方法 |
US10214955B2 (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2019-02-26 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Glass panel unit, glass window, and method for manufacturing glass panel unit |
JP2021510672A (ja) * | 2018-01-23 | 2021-04-30 | エージーシー グラス ユーロップAgc Glass Europe | 非対称的な真空絶縁型のグレージングユニット |
JP2021523083A (ja) * | 2018-05-14 | 2021-09-02 | エージーシー グラス ユーロップAgc Glass Europe | 非対称真空絶縁グレージングユニット |
JP2021523084A (ja) * | 2018-05-14 | 2021-09-02 | エージーシー グラス ユーロップAgc Glass Europe | 非対称真空絶縁グレージングユニット |
JP7437321B2 (ja) | 2018-05-14 | 2024-02-22 | エージーシー グラス ユーロップ | 非対称真空絶縁グレージングユニット |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP1010679A1 (en) | 2000-06-21 |
US6309733B1 (en) | 2001-10-30 |
KR100461089B1 (ko) | 2004-12-09 |
CA2296063C (en) | 2005-09-13 |
CN1272099A (zh) | 2000-11-01 |
DE69911156T2 (de) | 2004-07-22 |
DE69911156D1 (de) | 2003-10-16 |
CN1217876C (zh) | 2005-09-07 |
CA2296063A1 (en) | 1999-11-25 |
JP3312159B2 (ja) | 2002-08-05 |
EP1010679A4 (en) | 2002-08-21 |
EP1010679B1 (en) | 2003-09-10 |
KR20010013906A (ko) | 2001-02-26 |
DK1010679T3 (da) | 2003-12-29 |
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