WO1996038842A1 - Moyen d'enregistrement, dispositif d'enregistrement, procede de reproduction et dispositif de reproduction - Google Patents
Moyen d'enregistrement, dispositif d'enregistrement, procede de reproduction et dispositif de reproduction Download PDFInfo
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- WO1996038842A1 WO1996038842A1 PCT/JP1996/001489 JP9601489W WO9638842A1 WO 1996038842 A1 WO1996038842 A1 WO 1996038842A1 JP 9601489 W JP9601489 W JP 9601489W WO 9638842 A1 WO9638842 A1 WO 9638842A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B20/00—Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
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- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/007—Arrangement of the information on the record carrier, e.g. form of tracks, actual track shape, e.g. wobbled, or cross-section, e.g. v-shaped; Sequential information structures, e.g. sectoring or header formats within a track
- G11B7/0079—Zoned data area, e.g. having different data structures or formats for the user data within data layer, Zone Constant Linear Velocity [ZCLV], Zone Constant Angular Velocity [ZCAV], carriers with RAM and ROM areas
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- G11B27/32—Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel by using information detectable on the record carrier by using information signals recorded by the same method as the main recording on separate auxiliary tracks of the same or an auxiliary record carrier
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- G11B7/004—Recording, reproducing or erasing methods; Read, write or erase circuits therefor
- G11B7/005—Reproducing
Definitions
- the present invention includes a recording medium having a plurality of recording areas, a recording apparatus for recording information on the recording medium, is recorded on a recording medium
- the present invention relates to a reproducing method for reproducing information stored therein and a reproducing apparatus to which the reproducing method is applied.
- CDs BACKGROUND ART Compact discs
- CD-DA compact disc-digital audio
- CD-R OM / X A (CD-ROM extended architecture) format
- CD—DA format is a format for audio This CD-DA format is a format that is the basis of other CD formats, and specifies the physical structure of a disc and the signal processing method.
- the CD-: ROM format is a format extended for the data of the compilation.
- an error detection code hereinafter, EDC: error
- ECC error correction code
- the CD-I format is an extended format that includes image data, character data, etc. in addition to audio and video data.
- the block structure in this CD-I format is a CD-ROM format.
- ED is used as a physical block structure.
- CD— The OM / XA format stipulates that audio data should be synchronized with audio data in order to synchronize the audio data with the audio data.
- the block structure of this CD-ROM / XA format is the block structure of mode 2 in the CD-ROM format.
- the block structure is a physical block structure. Two modes are specified, Form 1 with EDC / ECC added and Form 2 with EDC / ECC omitted.
- CD-R Opact disc-recordable
- one track is a single coherent file structure written at a time, or a segment of audio data.
- CD-DA discs, CD-ROM discs, etc. are playback-only discs, and are composed of one or more audio tracks on which audio data is recorded and / or data tracks on which computer data is recorded. It was a single session disc with one session (area) composed of tracks, but with a recordable CD-R disc, it became possible to set up multiple sessions on the disc. As a result, multi-session discs using this CD-R disc have been provided.
- the audio data that can be recorded on a CD-R disc in the CD-DA format is 16-bit data. Therefore, for example, it is not possible to directly record the data on a mass tape recorded with 16 or more bits.
- Audio data of 16 bits or more are collected into 16 bits without deteriorating sound quality, and recorded on CD-: disc in CD-DA format.
- CD-: OM format it is possible to record the above-mentioned audio data of 16 bits or more on a CD-R disc.
- This CD-R disc cannot be played on a regular CD player because of incompatibility with CDs.
- a recording medium has a first recording medium in which a digital audio signal sampled at a predetermined sampling frequency and quantized with a predetermined number of bits is recorded.
- Recording area a first management area in which information for managing digital audio signals recorded in the first recording area is recorded, and a digital audio signal recorded in the first recording area.
- a second recording area in which a digital audio signal corresponding to the digital audio signal is recorded, and a second management area in which information for managing the digital audio signal recorded in the second recording area is recorded.
- the digital audio signal recorded in the first recording area is a two-channel digital audio signal, and the digital audio signal recorded in the second recording area is recorded in the first recording area.
- the digital audio signal recorded in the first recording area is recorded as one of the digital audio signal quantized by a predetermined number of bits divided into upper bits and lower bits, and the second recording is performed.
- the digital audio signal recorded in the area is the other of the digital audio signal quantized by a predetermined number of bits.
- the digital audio signal recorded in the first recording area is a digital audio signal sampled at a predetermined sampling frequency.
- the digital audio signal recorded in the second recording area is a digital audio signal sampled at a predetermined sampling frequency. This is the other digital audio signal after band division.
- the digital audio signal recorded in the second recording area is a compressed signal.
- a time code corresponding to the first recording area is recorded in the second recording area.
- the recording apparatus of the present invention is a recording apparatus that records information on a recording medium having a plurality of recording areas, and samples an audio signal from a sound source at a predetermined sampling frequency. And an audio processing unit for converting the obtained digital audio information into a form for recording on a recording medium, and converting the digital audio information converted by the audio processing unit into a first recording area of the recording medium. A recording unit for recording in the second recording area.
- the audio processing unit samples the audio signal from the first sound source at a predetermined sampling frequency, and quantizes the obtained digital audio information with a predetermined number of bits.
- a second audio processing unit that samples the audio signal from the second sound source corresponding to the first sound source at the same sampling frequency as the predetermined sampling frequency, and compresses the obtained digital audio information.
- the recording unit records digital audio information from the first audio processing unit in a first recording area of a recording medium, and records the digital audio information from the second audio processing unit in this recording area. Record in the second recording area of the medium.
- the audio processing unit samples the audio signal from the sound source at a predetermined sampling frequency, and quantizes the obtained digital audio information with a predetermined number of bits.
- the audio processing unit samples the audio signal from the sound source at a predetermined sampling frequency, and quantizes the obtained digital audio information with a predetermined number of bits.
- a band dividing unit that divides the digital audio information into bands at a frequency that is an integral number of a predetermined sampling frequency and divides the band into two groups, and the recording unit is one of the two groups.
- the digital audio information of one group is recorded in a first recording area of a recording medium, and the digital audio information of the other group is recorded in a second recording area of the recording medium.
- a time code corresponding to the first recording area is recorded in the second recording area.
- the recording unit includes a first recording head for recording digital audio information in the first recording area, and a second recording head for recording digital audio information in the second recording area.
- the reproducing method of the present invention manages a first recording area in which digital audio information is recorded, and digital audio information recorded in the first recording area.
- Digital audio information is reproduced from a recording medium having a second recording area having a second recording area and a second management area in which information for managing digital audio information recorded in the second recording area is recorded.
- the digital audio information of the first recording area is read by the fourth step of moving and the playback head moved in the fourth step, and the digital audio information is stored in the second memory, It has digital audio information stored in the first memory and a fifth step of synchronizing and outputting the digital audio information stored in the second memory.
- the speed at which digital audio information is written to the first memory is faster than the speed at which digital audio information is read from the first memory, and the speed at which digital audio information is written to the second memory is higher than the speed at which digital audio information is written from the second memory. Faster than the speed of reading digital audio information (the sixth step of comparing the storage amount of the second memory If it is determined in the sixth step that the storage amount of the second memory has exceeded a predetermined value, the second audio information stored in the first memory and the digital audio information continuing to the digital audio information are recorded. Move the playback head to the data recording position in the second recording area, and read the digital audio information in the seventh step, and read the digital audio in the second recording area in the seventh step. Storing the information in the first memory and outputting the digital audio information stored in the first memory and the digital audio information stored in the second memory while synchronizing the same. .
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area is two-channel digital audio information
- the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area is recorded in the first recording area. This is two-channel digital audio information corresponding to the digital audio information that is displayed.
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area is digital audio information of higher bits of the digital audio information sampled at a predetermined sampling frequency and quantized with a predetermined number of bits.
- the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area is lower-order digital audio information of the quantized digital audio information.
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area is obtained by dividing the digital audio information sampled at a predetermined sampling frequency and quantized with a predetermined number of bits into bands at a predetermined frequency.
- the digital audio information of one of the groups divided into the low-frequency side and the low-frequency side is sampled at a sampling frequency lower than the specified sampling frequency.
- the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area is digital audio information obtained by compressing the digital audio information of the other group.
- the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area has a time code corresponding to the digital audio information in the first recording area.
- the reproducing method of the present invention manages a first recording area in which digital audio information and address information are multiplexed and recorded, and digital audio information recorded in the first recording area.
- Synchronization is performed based on the second reading step for reading, digital audio information and address information obtained in the first reading step, and digital audio information and address information obtained in the second reading step.
- An output step of outputting digital audio information while performing a first determination step of determining whether or not an information storage amount of a storage unit for temporarily storing digital audio information from the second playback unit is equal to or greater than a predetermined value If the storage amount of the information stored in the storage unit is determined to be equal to or more than the predetermined value in the first determination step, the second playback unit is set to a standby state. And a second determination step for determining whether or not the amount of information stored in the storage unit is equal to or less than a predetermined value. In the second determination step, the amount of storage is determined to be equal to or less than a predetermined value. In this case, a restart section for restarting the second playback section is provided.
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area is two-channel digital audio information, and the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area is recorded in the first recording area. This is 2-channel digital audio information corresponding to the digital audio information.
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area is digital audio information of higher-order bits of digital audio information sampled at a predetermined sampling frequency and quantized with a predetermined number of bits.
- the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area is lower-order digital audio information of the quantized digital audio information.
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area is obtained by dividing the digital audio information sampled at a predetermined sampling frequency and quantized with a predetermined number of bits into bands at a predetermined frequency, This is digital audio information obtained by sampling digital audio information of one group, which is divided into a high-frequency side and a low-frequency side, at a sampling frequency lower than a predetermined sampling frequency, and is recorded in the second recording area.
- the digital audio information is digital audio information obtained by compressing the digital audio information of the other group.
- the playback device of the present invention includes a first recording area in which digital audio information is recorded, A first management area in which information for managing digital audio information recorded in the recording area is recorded, and digital audio information corresponding to the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area is recorded. Reproducing digital audio information from a recording medium having a second recording area and a second management area in which information for managing digital audio information recorded in the second recording area is recorded.
- Reproducing means for reproducing digital audio information from a recording medium; first storing means for storing digital audio information read from the first recording area by the reproducing means; A second storage unit for storing digital audio information read from the second recording area; and determining whether or not the amount of data stored in the first storage unit is equal to or greater than a predetermined amount.
- First determining means for determining whether or not the amount of data stored in the second storage means is equal to or greater than a predetermined amount; moving means for moving the reproducing means; The reproduction means is moved to the second recording area based on the information in the management area, the digital audio information read from the second recording area is stored in the second storage means, and the second discriminating means stores the digital audio information in the second storage means.
- the data is stored in the first recording area where the digital audio information corresponding to the digital audio information stored in the second storage means is recorded.
- the playback means By moving the playback means, the digital audio information read from the first recording area is stored in the first storage means, and the digital audio information is synchronized from the first and second storage means.
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area is 2-channel digital audio information
- the second recording area The digital audio information recorded in the area is 2-channel digital audio information corresponding to the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area.
- the digital audio information in the second recording area is compressed digital audio information.
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area is digital audio information of the upper bit of the digital audio information sampled at a predetermined sampling frequency and quantized by a predetermined number of bits.
- the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area is lower-order digital audio information of the quantized digital audio information.
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area is obtained by dividing the digital audio information sampled at a predetermined sampling frequency and quantized with a predetermined number of bits into bands at a predetermined frequency, and This is digital audio information obtained by sampling digital audio information of one group, which is divided into a low-frequency side and a high-frequency side, at a sampling frequency lower than a predetermined sampling frequency, and is recorded in the second recording area.
- Digital audio information is digital audio information obtained by compressing digital audio information of the other group.
- the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area has a time code corresponding to the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area.
- the playback apparatus of the present invention includes a first recording area in which digital audio information and address information are multiplexed and recorded, and information for managing digital audio information recorded in the first recording area. But A recorded first management area; a second recording area in which digital audio information and address information corresponding to the first recording area are multiplexed and recorded; and a second recording area recorded in the second recording area.
- Control means for controlling the storage means and the second reproduction means based on the address information from the first recording area and the address information from the second recording area; Mixing means for mixing digital audio information reproduced by the reproduction means and digital audio information reproduced by the second reproduction means, and output means for outputting the digital audio information mixed by the mixing means .
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area is two-channel digital audio information, and the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area is recorded in the first recording area. This is 2-channel digital audio information corresponding to the digital audio information.
- the digital audio information in the second recording area is compressed digital audio information.
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area is the digital audio information of the upper bits of the digital audio information sampled at a predetermined sampling frequency and quantized by a predetermined number of bits.
- the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area is lower-order digital audio information of the quantized digital audio information.
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area is obtained by dividing the digital audio information sampled at a predetermined sampling frequency and quantized with a predetermined number of bits into bands at a predetermined frequency, and This is digital audio information obtained by sampling digital audio information of one group, which is divided into a low-frequency side and a high-frequency side, at a sampling frequency lower than a predetermined sampling frequency, and is recorded in the second recording area.
- the digital audio information is digital audio information obtained by compressing the digital audio information of the other group.
- the recording medium is configured to include the first session having the first management area and the first recording area, and the second management area and the second recording area.
- a recording medium on which the second session is collectively recorded for example, a disk-shaped recording medium can be created.
- data can be recorded in different formats in the first session and the second session.
- digital audio information recorded in the CD-DA format in the first session and digital audio information attached to the digital audio information recorded in the first session in the second session it is possible to create a recording medium that can record audio data with high sound quality while maintaining compatibility with conventional CD players.
- the audio quality can be kept high. It is possible to create a recording medium that records the video and keeps compatibility with conventional CD players.
- up to 16 bits of digital audio information of 16 bits or more are recorded in the first session in a CD-DA format, and the remaining bits of digital audio information are recorded in the second section.
- a recording medium that records in CD-ROM format as a session, a recording medium that records audio data with high sound quality and maintains compatibility with conventional CD players is created. it can.
- digital audio information sampled at a standardized frequency specified in the normal CD-DA format is divided into bands at a predetermined frequency, for example, half the sampling frequency, and The high-frequency side and low-frequency side are divided into groups, the low-frequency side digital audio information is down-sampled and recorded in the first session in CD-DA format.
- Digital audio information is recorded in the second section, for example, in a recording medium in CD-ROM format, so that audio data is recorded with high sound quality and compatibility with conventional CD players is maintained.
- a recording medium can be created.
- the audio processing unit samples the audio signal from the sound source at a predetermined sampling frequency to generate digital data, and records the digital data in a plurality of recording areas. Convert to the form to be recorded on the medium.
- the recording medium includes a first session having a first management area and a first recording area, and a second session having a second management area and a second recording area. Session, and the voice conversion unit records in the first session. Digital data to CD-DA format data, and digital data recorded in the second session to CD-ROM format data. As described above, the recording unit records the CD-DA format data in the first recording area and the CD-ROM format data in the second recording area.
- the audio processing unit includes a first audio processing unit and a second audio processing unit
- the first audio processing unit converts the audio signals of two channels from the first sound source into digital data.
- the data is converted into CD-DA format data by quantization
- the second audio processing unit outputs, for example, two channels of audio data from the second sound source corresponding to the first sound source.
- the signal is converted to CD-ROM format data by compressing it after converting it to digital data.
- the recording unit records digital data from the first audio processing unit in the first recording area, and records digital data from the second audio processing unit in the second recording area.
- the quantization unit converts the audio signal from the sound source into digital data by sampling the audio signal at a predetermined sampling frequency.
- the digital data is quantified and converted into 16-bit or more digital data
- the separating unit converts the 16-bit or more digital data obtained by the quantifying unit into, for example, the upper 16 bits.
- Digital data is converted to CD-DA format data and the other lower bits of digital data are converted to CD-ROM format data.
- the recording unit records, for example, a CD-DA format data in a first recording area and a CD-: ROM format data in a second recording area.
- the audio processing unit is configured by a quantization unit and a band division unit.
- the quantization unit samples the audio signal from the sound source at a predetermined sampling frequency and converts it into digital data, and quantizes this digital data to convert it into 16-bit or more digital data.
- the band dividing unit divides the digital data into bands at a frequency that is a fraction of a predetermined sampling frequency. For example, the digital data sampled at a sampling frequency twice as high as 44.1 kHz, which is the sampling frequency specified in the CD-DA format, is converted to 44.1 kHz. It is divided into two groups, a high-frequency side and a low-frequency side. The low-frequency side is converted to CD-DA format data, and the high-frequency side is converted to CD-ROM format data.
- the recording section records the CD-DA format data in the first recording area and the CD-: ROM format data in the second recording area.
- the recording section is composed of a first recording head and a second recording head
- the first recording head has a CD-DA format in the first recording area.
- the second recording head Recording is performed in the second recording area in the CD-ROM format.
- the information of the first management area of the recording medium is read in the first step, and the presence or absence of the second recording area is determined based on the management information. If it is determined in the first step that there is a second recording area, information for managing digital audio information in the second recording area is recorded in a second step. Access the second management area. In the third step, the digital audio information of the second recording area is read based on the management information of the second management area accessed in the second step, and the digital audio information is read from the first audio area. Stored in memory. In the fourth step, Access the data recording position in the first recording area where the digital audio information corresponding to the digital audio information stored in the first memory is recorded.
- a fifth step digital audio information recorded at the data recording position accessed in the fourth step is read from the first recording area, and this digital audio information is stored in the second memory,
- the digital audio information stored in the first memory and the digital audio information stored in the second memory are output in synchronization.
- the amount of data stored in the second memory in which the digital audio information was stored in the fifth step is compared with a predetermined value, for example, the allowable amount of storage in the first memory. If the accumulated amount of data in the second memory exceeds a predetermined value, the process proceeds to the seventh step.
- the data recording position in the second recording area where the digital audio information following the digital audio information stored in the first memory is recorded is accessed, and this digital audio information is read. Is spilled out.
- the digital audio information read from the second recording area in the seventh step is temporarily stored in the first memory, and the digital audio information stored in the first memory is stored. The information and the digital audio information stored in the second memory in the fifth step are output in synchronization.
- the first recording area two-channel digital audio information is recorded, and in the second recording area, two-channel digital audio information corresponding to the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area.
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area is recorded in the fifth step.
- the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area are synchronously reproduced, and multi-channel high-quality digital audio information is output.
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area and the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area are combined. Synchronously reproduced, high-bit-quality digital audio information is output.
- digital audio information sampled at a sampling frequency specified in a normal CD-DA format is banded at a predetermined frequency, for example, a half frequency of the sampling frequency.
- Digital audio information obtained by down-sampling the digital audio information lower than the sampling frequency 12 is recorded, and the second recording area records the digital audio information.
- the compressed digital audio information is restored.
- the digital audio information recorded in the recording area is played back synchronously, and high-sampling, high-quality digital audio information is output. Is done.
- the first reproducing unit reads the digital audio information and the address information from the first recording area of the recording medium.
- the second The reproducing unit reads digital audio information and address information from the second recording area of the recording medium.
- digital audio information based on both digital audio information recorded in each recording area is output based on both address information recorded in each recording area.
- the reproduction unit standby step is a step performed when the amount of information stored in the storage unit reaches the allowable storage amount in the first determination step, and the second reproduction unit is controlled to be in a standby state.
- the second determination step it is determined whether or not the amount of information stored in the storage unit has become equal to or less than a predetermined amount, that is, whether or not sufficient space has been created.
- the reproduction section restarting step is a step performed when it is determined in the second determination step that there is sufficient free space in the storage section, and the second reproduction section is restarted.
- the first recording area two-channel digital audio information is recorded.
- the second recording area two-channel digital audio information corresponding to the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area.
- digital audio information and address information recorded in the first recording area are read in the first reading step, and the second reading step is performed.
- the digital audio information and the address information recorded in the second recording area are read, and in the output step, the digital audio information and the address information are recorded in the respective recording areas read in the first and second reading steps. Based on the address information, both digital audio information recorded in each recording area are played back synchronously, and multi-channel high-quality digital audio Information is output.
- up to 16 bits of digital audio information of 16 bits or more are recorded in the first recording area, and digital audio information of the remaining bits is recorded in the second recording area.
- digital audio information and address information recorded in the first recording area are read in the first reading step, and the second recording step is performed in the second reading step.
- the digital audio information and the address information recorded in the area are read, and in the output step, based on the address information recorded in the respective recording areas read in the first and second reading steps, Both digital and audio information recorded in each recording area is reproduced synchronously, and high-bit digital audio information of high sound quality is output.
- digital audio information sampled at a sampling frequency specified in a normal CD-DA format is banded at a predetermined frequency, for example, a half frequency of the sampling frequency.
- the digital audio information obtained by down-sampling the digital audio information on the lower side of the frequency band of 1/2 of the sampling frequency is recorded, and the second recording area is
- digital audio information and address information recorded in the first recording area are read in the first reading step.
- the compressed digital video information and address information recorded in the second recording area are read, and the compressed information is restored. It is.
- the output step based on the address information recorded in each recording area, both digital audio recorded in each recording area The information is played back synchronously, and high-sampling, high-quality digital audio information is output.
- the reproducing means reproduces the digital audio information from the recording medium
- the first storage means stores the digital audio information from the first recording area of the recording medium
- the second storage means stores digital audio information from the second recording area of the recording medium.
- the first determination means determines whether or not the amount of data stored in the first storage means has reached a predetermined amount, for example, an allowable storage amount
- the second determination means stores the data in the second storage means. It is determined whether or not the accumulated data amount has reached a predetermined amount, for example, an allowable accumulation amount.
- the moving means moves the reproducing means.
- the control means moves the moving means to access the second recording area based on the information of the first management area in which the information for managing the first recording area is recorded.
- the digital audio data read from the recording position is controlled to be stored in the second storage means, and the data amount stored in the second storage means is determined based on the result from the second determination means.
- the moving means is moved to access the first recording area, and the digital audio information read from the accessed data recording position is stored in the first storage means. Control is performed, and control for synchronously outputting digital audio information from the first and second storage means is performed.
- two channels of digital audio information are recorded in the first recording area, and two channels of digital audio information corresponding to the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area are recorded in the second recording area.
- the first storage means stores the digital audio information recorded on the first recording area.
- the second storage means stores digital audio information recorded in the second recording area.
- the control means controls the first and second storage means, and synchronously outputs the digital audio information stored in each storage means. In this way, digital audio information of high sound quality of multiple f channels is output.
- the first storage means stores digital audio information recorded in the first recording area
- the second storage means records the digital audio information in the second recording area.
- Digital audio information is stored.
- the control means controls the first and second storage means, and synchronously outputs digital audio information stored in each storage means. In this way, high-bit digital audio information with high sound quality is output.
- digital audio information sampled at a sampling frequency specified in a normal CD-DA format is banded at a predetermined frequency, for example, a half frequency of the sampling frequency.
- Digital audio information obtained by down-sampling the frequency band lower than 1/2 of the sampling frequency is recorded, and the compressed information of the higher frequency band is recorded in the second recording area.
- the first storage means stores the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area
- the second storage means records the digital audio information in the second recording area.
- the control means controls the restoration of the compressed digital audio information, and controls the digital audio information stored in the first storage means together with the digital audio information. Control to output the restored digital audio information in synchronization.
- high-sampling, high-quality digital audio information is output.
- the first reproducing means reads digital audio information and address information from the first recording area of the recording medium
- the second reproducing means reads the second audio information and the address information of the recording medium.
- the storage means stores digital audio information from the second reproduction means.
- the control means controls the second reproducing means to be in a standby state when the information storage amount of the storage means reaches an allowable amount, based on the two pieces of address information stored in each storage means.
- the mixing means mixes the digital audio information read by the first reproducing means with the digital audio information from the storage means, and the output means outputs the digital audio information mixed by the mixing means.
- the first reproducing means reads the digital audio information and address information recorded in the first recording area and performs the second reproducing.
- the means reads digital audio information and address information recorded in the second recording area.
- the mixing means synchronizes both digital audio information recorded in each recording area based on address information recorded in each recording area read by the first and second reproduction means, and Mix ( output means is multi-channel high-quality digital audio information Is output.
- the first reproducing means reads digital audio information and address information recorded in the first recording area
- the second reproducing means reads the digital audio information and the address information in the second recording area.
- the mixing means synchronizes and mixes both digital audio information recorded in each recording area based on address information recorded in each recording area read by the first and second reproduction means. .
- the output means outputs high-bit digital audio information of high sound quality.
- digital audio information sampled at a sampling frequency specified in a normal CD-DA format is band-passed at a predetermined frequency, for example, half the sampling frequency.
- Digital audio information obtained by down-sampling the frequency band lower than 1/2 of the sampling frequency is recorded, and the compressed information of the higher frequency band is recorded in the second recording area.
- the first reproducing means reads the digital audio information and the address information recorded in the first recording area
- the second reproducing means reads the second recording area.
- Reads compressed digital audio information and address information recorded in The mixing means is recorded in each recording area based on the address information read by the first reproducing means and, for example, the address information obtained by decoding the information compressed by the decoding unit.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a recording medium to which the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a CIRC frame, which is a data format of a recording medium.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating subcoding based on a CIRC frame.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a data format of a sub-coding Q channel.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a data format of the Q channel recorded in the management area of the recording medium.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the first embodiment of the recording apparatus to which the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an audio processing unit of the recording device.
- FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a second embodiment of the recording apparatus to which the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a first modified example of the recording apparatus.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a second modified example of the recording apparatus.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a third modification of the recording apparatus. It is.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the third embodiment of the recording apparatus to which the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 13 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the first embodiment of the reproducing apparatus to which the present invention is applied.
- FIGS. 15A and 15B are diagrams for explaining the operation of the memory of the playback device.
- FIG. 16 is a number line showing the timing of writing data to and reading data from two memories.
- FIG. 17 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a first embodiment of a reproducing apparatus to which the present invention has been applied.
- FIG. 18 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a first modified example of the playback device.
- FIG. 19 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a second modified example of the playback device.
- FIG. 20 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a second embodiment of the reproducing apparatus to which the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 21 is a flowchart for explaining a reproducing method to which the present invention is applied.
- BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION a recording medium, a recording apparatus, a reproducing method and a reproducing method according to the present invention will be described. An embodiment of the apparatus will be described with reference to the drawings.
- a recording medium a CD-R disc, which is a disc-shaped recording medium, is used.
- a recording apparatus an example of a disc-shaped recording medium for recording digital audio information on the CD-R disc will be described.
- As a method and a reproducing apparatus an example of a reproducing method and a reproducing apparatus of a disc-shaped recording medium for reproducing digital audio information recorded on a CD-R disc will be described.
- a CD-R disc 1 is sampled at a predetermined sampling frequency, and a first digital audio signal (information) which is quantized with a predetermined number of bits is recorded.
- a recording area 3 a first management area 2 in which information for managing the digital audio signal recorded in the first recording area 3 is recorded, and a digital audio signal recorded in the first recording area 3.
- a second recording area 6 in which the corresponding digital audio signal is recorded, and a second management area 5 in which information for managing the digital audio signal recorded in the second recording area 6 is recorded.
- the CD-R disc 1 is provided with a center hole 8 at the center, and has a first management area 2, a first recording area 3, and a first door area corresponding to these areas.
- a first session 9 (session) 9 is formed by the area 4, and a second management area 5, a second recording area 6, and a second lead-out area 7 corresponding to these areas are formed.
- This is a so-called multisession disc on which the second session 10 is formed.
- the first section 9 is written (recorded) in a CD-DA format
- the second section 10 is written in a CD-: ROM format. May be used.
- C-IRC cross interleaved reed solomon code
- CD-DA compact disc-read only memory
- CD-ROM compact disc-read only memory
- the signal recorded on the disc-shaped recording medium is a signal sampled at a sampling frequency of 44.1 kHz.
- the sampled data is combined into one CIRC frame every data for six sampling intervals.
- the format of the signal combined into one CIRC frame includes a 24-bit synchronization pattern data area 81 and a 14-bit sub-coding area in each CIRC frame 85.
- An area 82, a program data area 83 including 16 pieces of 14-bit program data D0 to D15, and four pieces of 14-bit noise data P0 to P3 each A parity data area 84, another program data area 83 and a parity data area 84 are provided.
- a 3-bit blank area is provided for each part in order to combine the data in each area. Therefore, each CIRC frame 85 has a total of 588 bits of data.
- FIG. 3 shows a collection of 98 CIRC frames 85, which are combined and rearranged in each region of each CIRC frame 85 and rearranged.
- each block 89 formed by collecting 98 CI RC frames 85 includes a frame synchronization pattern section 86, a subcoding section 87, and a data and parity section 88.
- the sub-coding section 87 includes a synchronization pattern of 98 CIRC frames, a data portion defined by eight symbols P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, and W, have.
- the data portion defined by the P and Q symbols is used for controlling the access operation of the playback device.
- each area shown in FIG. 1 is provided with an address indicating an absolute position on the CD-R disc 1. This address is managed in the data portion defined by the Q symbol.
- Figure 4 shows the format of the first session 9, the data part defined by the Q symbol in the CD-DA format.
- the data structure defined in this format includes a track number section 101, an index section 102, an elapsed time section 110, a 0 section 106, and an absolute time section 111. It has a data structure in which the information frame 120 is repeated.
- the elapsed time part 110 is composed of a divided component part 103, a second component part 104, and a frame number component part 105
- the absolute time part 111 is also a divided component part. 107, a second component part 108 and a frame number component part 109.
- the frame number components 1 ⁇ 5 and 109 are both numbers that further divide one second.
- each part of the data consists of eight bits of data, and is represented by, for example, two digits expressed in binary coded decimal (BCD).
- BCD binary coded decimal
- the index section 102 is a further subdivision of the movement. However, if the data IX of the index section 102 is "0 0", data indicating that the information frame 120 is a pause section between movements is recorded in the data IX. Indicates that the frame is an information frame, and the start position of the pause before the first movement is 0 min 0 sec 0 frame, and the reference position of the data shown in the elapsed time section 110 and absolute time section 111 Used as Also, 0 is inserted in the 0 section 1 06 ⁇
- the time from the start of each movement is recorded. This time continues to be added until the pause section is entered, and starts again from 0 when the track number is updated.
- the absolute time section 111 a time or an absolute time added from the reference position is recorded.
- the data TNO of the track number part 101 is "AA"
- the data TNO must be such that the information frame 120 is the information frame of the first readout area 4. Is shown.
- this data TN0 indicates that the information frame 120 is a data in the first management area 2, and in this case, The format is a repetition of the data structure shown in Figure 5.
- the data P 0 of the point section 112 is, for example, “0 0” to “99”
- the data P 0 is used as the information frame 120 and each movement indicated by the data P 0 Is an information frame indicating the absolute time at which the movement starts, and each data recorded in the absolute time section 111 indicates the absolute time at which each movement starts.
- the start position of the first pose is 0:00:00 frame.
- this data PO indicates that the information frame 120 is an information frame in which the first movement number is indicated, and the minute component part 107 of the absolute time part 111 is used.
- the data PMIN indicates the first movement number, and "00" is recorded as the data PSEC and PFR in the minute component 107 and the second component 108.
- the data P0 indicates that the information frame 120 is the information frame indicating the last movement number, and the minute component 107 has the data P0.
- the last movement number is recorded as PM IN, and "00" is recorded in the second component 108 and the frame number component portion 1092 as PSEC and PFR.
- the data P 0 indicates that the information frame 120 is an information frame indicating the absolute time at which the first readout area 4 starts, and the absolute time In the section 111, the absolute time at which the first lead-out area 4 starts is recorded as PMIN, PSEC, and PFR.
- the presence or absence of the second session 10 is indicated in the point section 112. Is done. For example, if “B 0” is written as data P 0 in the point section 112, this data PO will be stored in the second management area 5 in the pause portion after the first read write area 4.
- the absolute time indicating this position is shown in, for example, the minute component part 103, the second component part 104, and the frame number part 105 of the elapsed time part 110.
- the absolute time indicating the start position of the second management area 5 may be recorded not only in the elapsed time section 110 but also in the absolute time section 111.
- an information frame whose point portion 1 12 is “E 0” Provided.
- the character data is recorded in the second management area 5 in the second session 10
- an information frame in which “B 0” is recorded in the point unit 112 is provided as identification data indicating the presence or absence of the second session 10.
- the present invention is not limited to this. May be used as identification data.
- An information frame in which “E 0” is recorded as identification data for discriminating a CD-R disk 1 from a character-attached disk is provided.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and another type of information frame is used. You may.
- the digital audio information in the second recording area 6 is managed by the information frame in the second management area 5 as a normal CD-ROM format as described above.
- the recording device is a recording device for recording information on a CD-R disc 1 having a plurality of recording areas, for example, as shown in FIG.
- Audio processing unit 23 that samples digital audio data (signal) at the digitized frequency and converts it into a form that can be recorded on CD-R disc 1, and digital audio processed by audio processing unit 23.
- the audio processing unit 23 samples the audio signal from the first sound source at a predetermined sampling frequency and quantizes the obtained digital audio information with a predetermined number of bits, for example, as shown in FIG.
- the recording section 18 records the digital audio information from the first audio processing section 16 in the first recording area 3 of the first session 9, and stores the digital audio information from the second audio processing section 17.
- the audio information is recorded in the second recording area 6 of the second session 10.
- the first front microphone 12 and the second front microphone 13 are microphones for the front channel
- the first rear microphone 14 and the second rear microphone 15 are for the rear channel.
- the front channel and the rear channel constitute a so-called multi-channel having a plurality of channels.
- the front channel that is, the two-channel audio signal from the front microphones 12 and 13 is supplied to the first sound processing unit 16.
- the first audio processing unit 16 samples the audio signal of the front channel at a sampling frequency of 44.1 kHz specified in, for example, the CD-DA format, and then converts the 16-bit audio signal.
- the linear quantization is performed, and the quantized data is supplied to the recording unit 18.
- the recording unit 18 records the quantized data in the first recording area 3 of the first session 9.
- the rear channel that is, the two-channel audio signal from the rear microphone compressors 15 and 15 is supplied to the second audio processing unit 1 ⁇ , and the second audio processing unit 17 similarly outputs the rear channel
- An audio signal is sampled at a sampling frequency of, for example, 44.1 kHz, and then, for example, the adaptive compression is performed to compress the bit to approximately one-fifth of the data size using the auditory characteristics. Compression is performed using the azo algorithm of adaptive transform acoustic coding (ATRA C).
- the recording unit 18 records the compressed data in the second recording area 6 of the second session 10.
- the information frame defined by, for example, "B0" or "C0" and the point unit 112 are provided in the first management area 2.
- An information frame defined as “E 0” is recorded in the second management area 5, and an information frame defined as “D 1”, for example, in the point section 112 is recorded.
- 4-channel digital audio information could be recorded only up to half of the recordable time of normal 2-channel digital audio information.
- the improved recording device can improve this point and record multi-channel digital audio information represented by 4-channel digital audio information for a long time. With this CD player, it is possible to realize a recording medium capable of reproducing digital audio information recorded in a CD-DA format.
- digital audio information in D-DA format that can be played on a normal CD player is recorded in the first session 9, and the sampling of 44.1 kHz is performed in the second session 10.
- a point in the first management area 2 is used as identification data indicating that the disc is a CD-R disc recorded with digital audio information that has been sampled at a frequency and compressed using an ATRAC algorithm.
- An information frame whose 1 12 is “B 0” or “CO” and an information frame that is “E 0” are provided. Further, the point section 112 of the second management area 5 is formed by “D 1”.
- the audio signal of the rear channel is compressed using the ATRAC algorithm in the second audio processing unit 17, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the second audio processing unit 17 may compress the audio signal using another compression algorithm. You may. Furthermore, it is also possible to perform down-sampling so as to reduce the number of bits without compression, and to perform quantization so that the data becomes compact in CD-ROM format.
- an audio signal from a sound source is The digital audio information is quantized by a predetermined number of bits, and the digital audio information from the quantizer 24 is separated into upper bits and lower bits. A separation section 25. Then, the recording section 18 records the high-order digital audio information of the high-order bit from the separation section 25 in the first section 9 of the CD-I disc 1, and records the low-order digital audio information of the CD-I. R disc 1 is recorded in the second session 10. Specifically, the audio signals from the first microphone 21 and the second microphone 22 are supplied to the quantization unit 24.
- the quantization unit 24 samples these audio signals at a sampling frequency of 44.1 kHz specified in, for example, the CD-DA format, and then performs 20-bit linear quantization.
- the separation unit 25 converts the audio signal quantified into 20 bits into the data of the upper 16 bits. And the lower 4 bits of data.
- the recording unit 18 records the data of the upper 16 bits separated by the separation unit 25 in the first recording area 3 of the first session 9, and records the data of the lower 4 bits in the second Record in second management area 5 of session 10. Further, at this time, as described above, in the first management area 2, the point unit 112 includes, for example, an information frame defined as “B 0” or “CO”, and the point unit 112 includes “E 0 In the second management area 5, for example, an information frame in which the point unit 112 is defined as "D2" is recorded.
- high-bit 20-bit digital audio information can be recorded on a CD-R disc. Can be. From the CD-R disc recorded in this way, digital audio information recorded in the CD-DA format can be reproduced using a normal CD player.
- a high-bit digital audio information is separated into an upper bit and a lower bit, and the CD-R disc is recorded in the first recording area 3 and the second recording area 6, respectively.
- identification data indicating the information frame an information frame in which the point portion 112 of the first management area 2 is “B 0” or “C 0” and an information frame in which the point portion is “E 0” is provided.
- the information frame in which the point 112 of the second management area 5 is “D 2” has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this specific example.
- another value may be recorded in the point section 112 of the first management area 2 and the point section 112 of the second management area 5 and used as identification data.
- the high-bit digital audio information is As an example of the method of separating the upper bits from the lower bits, an example in which the upper 16 bits and the lower 4 bits are simply separated is given.However, the method is not limited to this.
- the data obtained based on the high-bit digital audio information may be used, and the data on the lower bits may be used as the data obtained based on the remaining data.
- FIG. 9 shows a configuration of a modified example of a recording apparatus that separates and records high-bit digital audio information into upper bits and lower bits.
- quantization is performed with, for example, a bit number of 16 bits or more.
- the digital audio information obtained by reproducing the master tape 30 on which the recorded digital audio information is recorded is used. It is also assumed that management information for managing the recorded digital audio information is written in advance on the mass tape 30.
- this recording device performs noise shaving of data of upper bits recorded on CD-R disc 1, for example, data of upper 16 bits, and digital audio data from mass tape 30. It is assumed that the data size is obtained by reducing the data size to 16 bits by the unit 31 or the dither circuit unit 32, and the data of the lower bits is transferred to the difference calculation unit 35 by the mass tape. It is the difference between the digital audio information from 30 and the output from the noise shaving section 31 or the dither circuit section 32.
- the noise shaving unit 31 considers the auditory characteristics and takes over the digital audio information from the mass tape 30 so-called By sampling, the frequency characteristics of the noise are shifted to a low-sensitivity high frequency region to reduce the quantization noise, and digital audio information having 16 bits or more is so-called sign bit mapping (sign bit mapping). )
- 16-bit digital audio information hereinafter, also simply referred to as 16-bit data
- the noise shaving section 31 supplies the 16-bit data to the management information generating section 4 and, via the 16-bit data pass 33, the music CD format converting section 36 And the difference calculation unit 35.
- the dither circuit section 32 adds a random noise smaller than one quantization step and a so-called dither to the digital audio information from the master tape 30 to obtain a data having a data size larger than 16 bits. Converts overnight into 16-bit data. For example, when the data quantized at the 20-bit quantization level, that is, when the 20-bit data is converted to the 16-bit data, a 20-bit quantization level is used. Since the step is smaller than one quantization step at the 16-bit quantization level, the data distributed between a certain 16-bit quantization step is statistically converted to the previous and next 16-bit quantization levels. Disperse to reduce quantization noise. Then, the dither circuit section 32 supplies the 16-bit data to the management information generating section 42, and also communicates with the difference calculating section 35 through the 16-bit data path 33 to the music. Supplied to CD format converter 36.
- the evening correction memory 34 temporarily stores the digital audio information having 16 bits or more from the master tape 30 and also stores the stored digital audio information into the corresponding data. Overnight Is supplied to the difference calculation unit 35 in synchronization with the supply of the signal from the noise shaving unit 31 or the dither circuit unit 32 to the difference calculation unit 35 ⁇ The difference calculation unit 35 Alternatively, the difference data obtained by calculating the difference between the 16-bit data from the dither circuit 32 and the data having a size of 16 bits or more from the evening timing correction memory 34 is obtained. Feed to mixing section 39.
- the mixing unit 39 mixes the address data supplied from the address data output unit 37 with the difference data from the difference calculation unit 35 to form a group of data sets, that is, a mixed data set. Generate.
- the address data indicates the address of the 16-bit data corresponding to the difference data on the CD-R disk 1, and this difference data is stored in a playback device described later. It is used for synchronizing and reproducing the 6-bit data, and the mixed data is supplied to the internal memory 41 and temporarily stored.
- the music CD format converter 36 converts the 16-bit data into data defined by the CD-DA format, and converts the obtained music CD format data via the switching switch 40. Supply to the EFM modulation section 45.
- the CD-ROM format converter 38 converts the mixed data stored in the internal memory 41 into data specified by the CD-ROM format, and switches the obtained CD-ROM format data.
- the signal is supplied to the EFM modulation section 45 via the switch 40.
- the management information generation unit 42 has a registration area, and reproduces management data for forming management information for recording in the first management area 2 or the second management area 5 from the master tape 30. Management information and noise It is generated based on the output from the eving unit 31 or the dither circuit unit 32, and is temporarily stored in the register. In addition, the management information generation unit 42 supplies the management data stored in the register to the EFM modulation unit 45 via the switching switch 40. As described later, after the first management data to be recorded in the first management area 2 is output to the EFM modulation section 45, the second management data to be recorded in the second management area 5 Data is generated, and the second management data is stored at the registry.
- the readout generation unit 43 generates a readout data to be recorded in the first readout area 4 and the second readout area 7, and outputs the readout data to the EFM modulation unit 45 via the switching switch 40.
- the control section 44 controls the switching operation of the switching switch 40.
- data recording on the CD-R disc 1 is performed in order from the inner circumference side, that is, the first management area 2, the first recording area 3, the first readout area 4, the second Management area 5, the second recording area 6, and the second lead-out.
- the control unit 44 switches the switching switch 40 so that the output of the management information generation unit 42 is selected at the start of recording, and the first management data is transferred.
- the signal is supplied to the EFM modulation section 45, and then the switching switch 40 is switched so that the output of the music CD format conversion section 36 is selected, and is recorded in the first recording area 3 transmitted in real time.
- Music CD format data to be supplied to the EFM modulation section 45, and further, the switching switch 40 is switched so that the output of the readout generation section 43 is selected.
- the first readout data to be recorded is supplied to the EFM modulator 45.
- control unit 4 4 After the data to be recorded in the Yon 9 has been sent to the EFM modulation section 45, the data to be recorded in the second session 10 is also transmitted to the switching switch 40 by the management information generation section 42 and the CD as described above. — Performs control to switch to the ROM format conversion unit 38 and the readout generation unit 43 in this order, and supplies data to the EFM modulation unit 45.
- the CD-ROM format converter 38 takes out the data stored in the internal memory 41 and converts it into a CD-: ROM format. And output.
- the modulation section 45 converts the data supplied from each section via the switching switch 40 into an EFM (eight to fourteen modulation) rhythm, which is a modulation scheme used in the CD system.
- the input data is converted into a format for writing to the CD-R disc 1 and output to the laser diode 46.
- the laser diode 46 is a recording light source for recording data output from the EFM modulation unit 45 on the CD-: R disk 1.
- the recording laser light is used in accordance with the data from the EFM modulation unit 45.
- the recording laser beam is emitted to the recording surface provided on the surface of the CD-R disc 1 to perform recording.
- a detection unit 48 is further provided, and the detection unit 48 detects each data amount of the music CD format data and the CD-ROM format data, and based on the detection result, Then, it is determined whether or not the second recording area 6 in which the CD—: OM format data is to be written later is insufficient, based on the CD—: OM, and the control unit 51 is operated in accordance with the determination result. Is also good.
- the result of the discrimination is that Continuation of recording in the first recording area occurs when there is a possibility that the second recording area 6 for recording the CD-ROM format data corresponding to the music CD format data becomes insufficient.
- This signal is supplied to the control unit 51. Then, the control unit 51 controls the switching switch 40 based on this signal. Further, the judgment result is supplied to the warning display section 49 to make a display notifying the forced termination of the recording in the first recording area.
- a time code output section 52 for outputting a time code is provided to link the 16-bit data and the difference data, and A time code data converter 53 for converting the time code from the code output unit 52 into data for mixing with the difference data from the difference calculator 35 is provided. Data including time code information may be recorded in the second recording area 6.
- the music CD format conversion unit 55 converts the 16-bit data supplied from the noise shaving unit 31 or the dither circuit unit 32 via the 16-bit data overnight path 33 into music. Convert to CD format. Then, after the music CD format data is EFM-modulated, it is recorded in each area of the first session 9 using a recording light source such as a laser diode.
- the mixing unit 54 receives the difference data from the difference calculation unit 35, the time code data from the time code conversion unit 53, and the address data from the address data output unit 37. And the resulting mixed data is supplied to the CD—: OM format converter 56.
- the CD-ROM format converter 56 converts this mixed data into a CD-ROM Convert to format data.
- the CD-: ROM format data is recorded by using a recording light source such as a laser diode in each area of the second session 10 after EFM modulation.
- the recording in the first session 9 by the music CD format converter 55 and the second session 10 by the CD-ROM format converter 56 are performed.
- the recording is performed in parallel using independent recording heads. Therefore, the internal memory 41 provided in the recording device shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 is unnecessary, and the recording device outputs the mixed data output from the mixing section 54 to the CD-: It is supplied directly to the ROM format conversion unit 56.
- the recording device shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 is also provided with a portion for outputting data relating to time code, such as the time code output portion 52 of the recording device shown in FIG.
- the time code data may be output at the same time.
- a time code or the like is recorded in the second recording area 6 using a single recording head. You may do it.
- the recording apparatus of the third embodiment performs an audio processing unit 23 to sample an audio signal from a recording sound source 11 at a predetermined sampling frequency, A quantizing unit 24 for quantizing the obtained digital audio information by a predetermined number of bits; and And a band division unit 61 for dividing the frequency band into two groups. Then, the recording unit 18 records the digital audio information of one of the two groups in the first session 9 of the CD-R disc 1, and records the digital audio information of the other group on the CD-R disc. It is to be recorded in the second session 10 of 1.
- audio signals from the first microphone 21 and the second 22 are supplied to the quantization unit 24.
- the quantization unit 24 samples these audio signals at a sample frequency higher than the sample frequency specified in, for example, the CD-DA format, for example, at 88.2 kHz.
- Bit linear quantization is 16 bits, sampled at a sampling frequency of 44.1 kHz.
- the effective signal component in the digital audio information sampled at a predetermined sampling frequency is lower than half the sampled frequency.
- the band splitting unit 61 is composed of a low-pass filter that passes signal components of 22 kHz or less and a band-pass filter that passes signal components in the band from 22 kHz to 44 kHz, for example.
- the band splitter 61 extracts a signal component of 22 kHz or less from the digital audio information sampled at the sampling frequency of 88.2 kHz by a low-pass filter, and extracts this signal component.
- the frequency characteristic conversion unit 62 samples the signal components in the band up to 22 kHz at a sampling frequency of 44.1 kHz, for example.
- the 20-bit data size is reduced to 16 bits using an in-bit matching algorithm and supplied to the recording unit 18. In this way, data specified in the CD-DA format, that is, data sampled at a sampling frequency of 44.1 kHz and quantized by 16 bits, is obtained.
- the compression processing section 63 compresses the signal components in the band of 22 kHz to 44 kHz to a data size of about 1/5 using the ATR AC algorithm, for example, and supplies the compressed data to the recording section 18.
- the recording unit 18 records the data from the frequency characteristic conversion unit 62 in the first recording area 3 of the first session 9 of the CD-R disk 1, and stores the compressed data from the compression processing unit 63. After converting to CD-ROM format data, this CD-: R disc 1 is recorded in the second recording area 6 of the second session 10.
- the point unit 112 includes, for example, an information frame defined as “B 0” or “C 0” and the point unit 112 includes “ An information frame defined as “E 0” is further recorded in the second management area 5, for example, an information frame defined with the point unit 112 defined as “D 3”.
- CD-DA format digital audio information Is recorded in the first recording area, and the high-frequency signal component is compressed.
- a CD-R disc in which digital audio information is recorded in the second recording area 6 can be generated. Also, from a CD-R disc recorded in this way, recorded digital audio information can be reproduced in a CD-DA format using a normal CD player.
- the recording apparatus of the third embodiment divides digital audio information having a data size of 20 bits into a low frequency band and a high frequency band, for example. By reducing the number of bits of the audio information by sign bit mapping and compressing the high-frequency side, high-bit digital audio information can be recorded as in the recording device of the second embodiment. It is possible to realize a recording medium capable of reproducing digital audio information recorded in a CD-DA format by using a conventional CD breaker.
- the so-called high-sampled digital audio information whose sampling frequency is higher than 44.1 kHz is divided into bands at a predetermined frequency.
- l Downsampled at a sampling frequency of lkHz and recorded in the first recording area 3 and the high frequency data is compressed using the ATRAC algorithm and recorded in the second recording area 6.
- the identification data indicating that the disc is a CD-R disc
- the specific example in which the information frame in which the int part 112 is “D 3” has been described.
- the present invention is not limited to this specific example.
- the point of the first management area 2 Other values may be recorded in the section 1 1 2 of the section 1 1 2 and the second management area 5, and may be used as the identification data.
- the compression processing section 63 compresses the high-frequency side signal component using the ATRAC algorithm.However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the compression processing section 63 may use another compression algorithm. It may be. Furthermore, it is also possible to perform down-sampling so as to reduce the number of bits without compression, and perform quantization so that the data becomes CD-: ROM format data.
- the playback device of the first embodiment includes a first recording area 3 in which digital audio information is recorded, and a digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3.
- the first management area 2 in which information for managing the digital audio information is recorded
- the second recording area in which digital audio information corresponding to the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3 is recorded.
- 6 and a second management area 5 in which information for managing digital audio information recorded in the second recording area 6 is reproduced.
- a first memory 72 for storing digital audio information read from the second recording area 6 by the optical big-cap 70, and data stored in the first memory 72.
- a first determination unit 74 that determines whether the evening amount is equal to or more than a predetermined amount, and a second determination unit that determines whether the amount of data stored in the second memory 73 is equal to or more than a predetermined amount.
- the digital audio information read from the recording area 6 is stored in the second memory 73, and the second discriminator 75 determines that the amount of data stored in the second memory 73 is equal to or larger than a predetermined amount. In this case, the digital audio information corresponding to the digital audio information stored in the second memory 73 is recorded.
- the optical pickup 70 is moved to the recorded first recording area 3, the digital audio information read from the first recording area 3 is stored in the first memory 72, and the first memory And a control unit 76 that controls to output digital audio information from the second memory 73 in a synchronized manner.
- the CD-R disc 1 has a first management area 2 and a first recording area 3 in a first session 9 in which data of a CD-DA format is recorded, and A second session 10 having a second management area 5 and a second recording area 6 is a multi-session optical disc on which a CD-ROM format data is recorded.
- the optical big disk 70 reads out the data from the CD-R disk 1 and supplies the obtained reproduction signal to the signal processing unit 71. Further, the optical pickup 70 is configured to output the first recording area 3 or the second recording area based on a servo control signal from a servo circuit section 77 described later. Go to 6.
- the signal processing unit 71 extracts identification data indicating the type of the CD-R disc 1 obtained from the first management area 2 or the second management area 5 from the reproduction signal, and supplies the identification data to the control unit 76. . Then, the control unit 76 controls the signal processing unit 71 and the like based on the identification data. Specifically, the signal processing section 71 performs signal processing for CD-DA format on a reproduced signal obtained by reading the l-th session 9 under the control of the control section 76, The obtained digital audio information is supplied to the first memory 72, the read signal obtained by reading the second session 10 is subjected to predetermined signal processing, and the obtained digital audio information is stored in the second memory 102. Supply to the memory 73.
- the CD-R disc 1 to be reproduced has a second session 10.
- the data recorded in the second recording area 6 is compressed using the ATRAC algorithm, and the first management area 2 has a point section 112 with "B0" or " An information frame of “CO” is recorded in the second management area 5, and an information frame of which the point part 112 is “D 1” is recorded.
- the signal processing section 71 supplies an identification data for identifying the information frames to the control section 76.
- the control unit 76 controls the signal processing unit 71 with a control signal corresponding to the identification data, and the signal processing unit 71
- the data corresponding to the recording area 6 is expanded, and the obtained digital audio information is supplied to the second memory 73.
- the first memory 72 temporarily stores digital audio information corresponding to the first recording area 3 supplied from the signal processing unit 71.
- the first memory 72 supplies the data indicating the amount of the stored data to the first discriminating unit 74 and stores the data based on a memory control signal from the control unit 6.
- the digital audio information is read and supplied to the playback output unit 79.
- the second memory 73 temporarily stores digital audio information corresponding to the second recording area 6 from the signal processing unit 71.
- the second memory 73 supplies the data indicating the amount of the stored accumulated data to the second discriminating unit 75 and the control unit 76
- the stored digital audio information is read out based on the memory control signal from the CPU and supplied to the reproduction output unit 79.
- the first discriminating unit 74 determines that the amount of stored data in the first memory 72 is a predetermined amount, for example, the allowable storage amount, based on the data indicating the amount of stored data sent from the first memory 72. It is determined whether or not the number has reached, and a determination data indicating the determination result is supplied to the control unit 76.
- the second determination unit 75 determines that the amount of data stored in the second memory 73 is a predetermined amount, for example, based on the data indicating the amount of stored data sent from the second memory # 3. It is determined whether or not the storage allowable amount has been reached, and determination data indicating the determination result is supplied to the control unit 76.
- the first and second discriminating units 74 and 75 are provided independently of the first and second memories 72 and 73. Alternatively, it may be provided inside the control unit or inside the control unit 76.
- the operation of the playback device of the first embodiment, that is, the playback method to which the present invention is applied will be described with reference to, for example, a flowchart shown in FIG.
- a first recording area 3 in which digital audio information is recorded, and information for managing the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3 are recorded.
- a first management area 2 a second recording area 6 in which digital audio information corresponding to the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3 is recorded, and a second recording area 6 recorded in the second recording area 6
- the information of the second management area 5 is read by the optical pickup 70 moved to the second management area 5 in step S6 and the optical pickup 70 moved in step S6.
- the digital audio information in the second recording area 6 is read based on the digital audio information, and the read digital audio information is stored in the first memory 72.
- Steps S12, S13, S14 and steps S12 to S12 In S14 the data in the first recording area 3 where the digital audio information corresponding to the digital audio information from the second recording area 6 stored in the first memory 72 is recorded.
- Digital audio information in the first recording area 3 is read by the optical pickup 70 moved in step S15 and the optical pickup 70 moved in step S15, and the optical pickup 70 moved to the evening recording position.
- the digital audio information is stored in the second memory 73 and the digital audio information stored in the first memory 72 and the digital audio information stored in the second memory 73 are stored.
- the reproducing method includes a step S18 of comparing the storage amount of the second memory with a predetermined value, and a step S18 in which it is determined that the storage amount of the second memory exceeds the predetermined value.
- the optical pickup 70 is moved to the data recording position in the second recording area 6 where the digital audio information continuing from the digital audio information stored in the first memory 72 is recorded.
- Step S20 for reading information, and the digital audio information of the second recording area 6 read in step S20 is stored in the first memory 72 and stored in the first memory 72.
- step SO a reproducing operation of the CD-R disk 1 is started in step SO, and in step S1, the optical backup 70 accesses the first management area 2 to reproduce information. . That is, the control unit 76 supplies a servo circuit control signal to the servo circuit unit 77 to control the access operation of the optical pickup 7 ⁇ .
- step S2 there is an information frame in which the data P0 shown in FIG. 5 is "B0" in the management information (hereinafter, referred to as first management information) supplied from the optical pickup 70.
- the control unit 76 determines whether or not this is the case. That is, it is determined whether or not the disc being reproduced is a multi-session disc. If the judgment result is NO, If the disc being produced is a single-section disc, the process proceeds to step S3, where the playback device performs a normal disc playback process.
- step S2 determines whether or not there is an information frame in which the data P ⁇ is “E 0”. If the discrimination result is NO, that is, the disc being played has only the character data recorded in the second management area 5 of the second session 10 and the data recorded in the second recording area 6. If it is determined that the disc has not been played, the process proceeds to step S5, and the playback device performs a so-called text-attached disc playback process.
- step S4 If the result of the determination in step S4 is YES, that is, if it is determined that the disc being played is a CD-R disc, the process proceeds to step S6, where the address information indicated in the first management information is read. Based on the information, the optical buy-up 70 accesses the second management area 5. That is, the control section 76 supplies a servo circuit control signal to the servo circuit section 77 to control the access operation of the optical pickup 70.
- step S7 the optical pickup 70 reproduces the second management area 5, and the process proceeds to step S8.
- step S8 the control unit 76 stores the contents of the data of the second management area 5 (hereinafter, referred to as second management information) in an internal memory, the process proceeds to step S9, and the reproduction is performed.
- the device enters the command input standby state and stops temporarily.
- step S10 the control unit 76 determines that there is a command input. Otherwise, the process proceeds to step S11, the control unit 76 temporarily releases the stop, and the process proceeds to step S12.
- step S12 the control unit 76 supplies a servo circuit control signal to the servo circuit unit 77 based on the address information of the second management information, and the optical pickup 70 Access recording area 6 of.
- step S13 the signal processing section 71 performs descramble processing for CD-ROM format in the second recording area 6 recorded according to the CD-R0M standard, for example, error correction address processing. Perform CD-ROM processing such as. That is, the control unit 76 sends a control signal for causing the signal processing unit 71 to perform processing.
- step S14 the second memory 73 takes in the reproduced data obtained by the CD-ROM processing. That is, the control unit 76 supplies a processing control signal to the signal processing unit 71 and supplies a memory control signal to the second memory 73.
- step S15 the optical big-cap 70 accesses the first recording area 3 based on the address where the digital audio information corresponding to the reproduction data taken into the second memory 73 is recorded. That is, the control unit 76 supplies a servo circuit control signal to the servo circuit unit 77 to control the access operation of the optical pickup 70.c
- step S16 the optical The playback data is played back from the first recording area 3 accessed in step 5 and output. Further, the first memory 72 takes in the reproduced data. That is, the control unit 76 supplies a processing control signal for causing the signal processing unit 71 to perform processing, and supplies a memory control signal to the first memory 72.
- step S17 the first memory 72 and the second memory 73 read out the stored digital audio information at predetermined intervals, and supply them to the reproduction output section 79. I do.
- the reproduction output section 79 mixes and outputs the supplied digital audio information. That is, the control unit 76 supplies a memory control signal to the first memory 72 and the second memory 73, and supplies a reproduction control signal to the reproduction output unit 79. During this time, reproduction data obtained by reproducing the first recording area is sent from the signal processing unit 71 to the first memory 72 and stored therein.o
- step S18 the controller 76 determines whether or not the first memory 72 has reached the data storage allowance. If the determination result is NO, that is, the first memory 72, If it is determined that there is an empty area in the process, the process proceeds to step S19.
- step S19 the optical pickup 70 continues the reproduction of the first recording area 3, and the first memory 72 stores the reproduction data from the optical pickup 70. That is, the control unit 76 supplies a servo circuit control signal to the servo circuit unit 77 to control the access operation of the optical pickup 70 and supplies a processing control signal to the signal processing unit 71. A memory control signal is supplied to the first memory 72. Then, the process returns to step S17.
- step S18 determines that the control unit 76 determines that the first memory 72 has reached the data storage allowable amount.
- step S 20 the optical pickup 70 accesses the subsequent address of the second recording area 6 and reproduces data. That is. 48
- the control unit 76 supplies a servo circuit control signal to the servo circuit unit 77, and controls the access operation of the optical pickup 70.
- step S21 the second memory 73 takes in the reproduction data of the second recording area 6 reproduced by the optical pickup 70 in step S20. That is, the control unit 76 supplies a processing control signal to the signal processing unit 71 and supplies a memory control signal to the second memory 73.c
- step S22 the first memory 72 and the second The memory 73 reads out the stored digital audio information for each predetermined data amount and supplies it to the reproduction output unit 79.
- the reproduction output unit 79 mixes and outputs the supplied digital audio information. Therefore, the control unit 76 supplies a memory control signal to the first memory 72 and the second memory 73, and supplies a reproduction control signal to the reproduction output unit 79.
- the reproduction data obtained by reproducing the second recording area 6 is sent from the signal processing section 71 to the second memory 73 and stored therein.
- step S23 the control unit 76 determines whether or not the second memory 73 has reached the storage allowance overnight. If the determination result is NO, that is, if it is determined that there is an empty area in the second memory 73, the processing returns to step S21, and the determination result is YES, that is, the second memory If it is determined that the value has reached, the process proceeds to step S24.
- step S24 the optical pickup 70 accesses the address following the first recording area 3 and reproduces the data. That is, the control section 76 supplies a support circuit control signal to the servo circuit section 77 to control the access operation of the optical pickup 70.
- step S25 the determination unit 76 determines whether or not the reproduction of the first recording area 3 has been completed, or whether or not there is a command input for a stop operation. If the determination result is NO, that is, it is determined that unreproduced digital audio information exists in the first recording area 3 and that there is no command input for the stop operation, the process proceeds to step S Proceed to 26.
- step S26 the optical pickup 70 continues the reproduction of the first recording area 3, and the first memory 72 stores the reproduction data from the optical pickup 70. That is, the control unit 76 supplies a servo circuit control signal to the servo circuit unit 77 to control the access operation of the optical pickup 70 and also supplies a processing control signal to the signal processing unit 71. Then, a memory control signal is supplied to the first memory 72. Then, the process returns to step S17.
- step S27 This playback device ends the playback operation.
- the reproduction from the first memory 72 is performed in steps S17 and S22.
- the digital audio information can be obtained by reading out the first memory 72 and the second memory 73 at the same time, without having to take out the data from the memory 72 and the playback from the second memory 73 at the same time. Output can be synchronized.
- the read data is temporarily stored.
- the data writing speed when writing to this memory must be higher than the data reading speed.
- the speed of writing digital audio information to the first memory 72 is faster than the speed of reading digital audio information from the first memory, and the speed of writing digital audio information to the second memory 73 is It must be faster than the speed at which digital audio information is read from the memory.
- the writing speed and reading speed of the first memory 72 and the writing speed and reading speed of the second memory 73 are recorded in the first recording area 3 in a CD-DA format.
- a reproduction method for reproducing a CD-R disc on which compressed data compressed using the AT HAC algorithm is recorded in the second recording area 6 will be described as an example.
- the data readout speed at the time of reproduction specified in the normal CD system is 1.411 Mbit / sec.
- the data read speed from the first memory 72 for taking in the digital audio information of the first recording area 3 during playback is 1.41 12 (Mbit / sec. Therefore, the data write speed to the first memory 72 must be at least 1.4112 (Mbit / sec). Also, the digital data of the first recording area 3
- the data write speed to the first memory 72 (hereinafter, also referred to as the first write speed) is changed to the data read speed from the first memory 72 (hereinafter, the first read speed). ), That is, 5.64 48 (Mbit / s), and the data write speed to the second memory (hereinafter, also referred to as the second write speed). Is 20 times the data read speed from the second memory 73 (hereinafter, also referred to as the second read speed), that is, 5.6448 (Mbit / sec). Do.
- the first memory 72 stores data sequentially from an address A 0, for example, as shown in FIG. 15A, and repeats the data at a certain cycle.
- the second memory 73 has an address ⁇ ⁇ like the first memory ⁇ 2. Data is stored in order from the beginning, and is repeated at a certain frequency. It is assumed that the allowable storage amount of data in the first memory 72 and the second memory 73 is 16.38 M bits.
- a write vector is defined to indicate the direction and address in which data is written in order from the first address, and the address A of the first memory 72.
- the read vector is defined as the direction in which data is read out and the address in order from.
- the second memory 73 is also write-enabled.
- W 2 and Ridobeku Torr R 2 In general, if the memory capacity is m, the data write speed to this memory is w, and the data read speed from this memory is r (where w> r), the memory reaches the data storage capacity.
- the time T is given by the following equation 1.o
- the speed at which the light vector advances is equal to the read speed. It is four times the speed of-vector progresses, also, the rate at which the line Tobeku torr W 2 progresses, is 20 times the speed at which the lead base-vector R 2 advance.
- the reproduction is started, and after the data of the first management area 2 and the data of the second management area 5 are captured by the control unit 76 of the reproduction apparatus shown in FIG. . From time to time, the optical backup 70 accesses the first recording area 3 to the second recording area 6 based on the data of the second management area 5.
- reproduction data from the first recording area 3 is written into the first memory 72.
- the optical pickup 70 to access from the first recording area 3 in the second recording area 6.
- Isseki reproducing data of the first recording area 3 is written into the first memory 72.
- the optical Bikkuadzupu 70 accesses from the first recording area 3 in the second recording area 6.
- the reproduction operation in time starts, actually reproduced de one evening is assumed to be output at time t 3.
- the access time between the first recording area 3 and the second recording area 6 is 1 second as described above.
- the disc to be reproduced has a plurality of recording areas.
- the CD-DA format standard data is recorded in the first recording area 3
- the CD-ROM format data is recorded in the second recording area 6
- the CD-ROM format standard is recorded.
- a CD-R disc on which data compressed using the ATRAC algorithm is recorded has been described as an example, but other types of discs described later may be used.
- the speed of writing the data extracted from the disk to the memory was set to four times the speed of extracting the data from the memory. It may be as.
- the memory capacity is set to 16 Mbits, the present invention is not limited to this, and a memory having an arbitrary capacity can be used.
- the lengths of the sections 1 to 19 shown in FIG. 16 also change. For example, the longer the memory used is, the longer the length of each section can be set.
- the servo circuit section 77 receives a focus servo control signal, a tracking servo control signal, and a thread servo control signal according to the above-described servo circuit control signal supplied from the control section 76. Is supplied to the optical beakup 70 to perform the servo control of the optical beakup 70. Further, the servo circuit section 77 supplies a rotation servo control signal to the spindle motor 78 to control the rotation of the spindle motor 78.
- the spindle motor 78 rotates faster than the spindle motor of a normal CD player.
- the speed at which the reproduced data is written to the memory that captures the data from the recording medium is In order to make the speed of reading the playback data from the memory four times, the rotation speed of the spindle motor 178 is made four times the rotation speed of the spindle motor of a normal CD player. Further, the spindle motor 78 may be rotated at a high speed. In this way, by rotating the bind-sle motor 78 faster than the regular CD player, the digital audio information can be reproduced from the CD-: R disk 1 by the above-described reproduction method.
- the reproduction output unit 79 includes a synthesizing unit, a digital / analog converter, an audio amplifier, and the like.
- the synthesizing unit synchronizes the digital audio information from the first memory 72 and the digital audio information from the second memory 73 based on the reproduction control signal from the control unit 76.
- the digital Z-to-analog converter converts the synthesized digital audio information into an analog audio signal, and the audio amplifier amplifies this audio signal and outputs it via an output terminal 80.
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3 of the first session 9 of the CD—: R disc 1 is digital audio information of two channels, for example, the front channel.
- the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area 6 of the second session 10 is the digital audio information corresponding to the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3, for example, the digital audio information of the rear channel.
- This playback device is designed to play digital audio information from a CD-R disc 1.
- the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area 6 is, for example, digital audio information compressed by an ATRAC algorithm.
- the optical backup 70 is controlled by a focus servo control signal, a tracking servo control signal, and a thread servo control signal from the servo circuit unit 77.
- the data on the CD-R disc 1 is read by the optical big-up 70, supplied to the RF circuit 131 as an RF signal, and subjected to waveform shaping and binarization. It is supplied to the synchronization circuit 132.
- the CD signal processing and time axis synchronization circuit 132 Is supplied to the control unit 76. Further, when the program data (digital audio information) recorded in the first recording area 3 and the second recording area 6 is input, the CD signal processing and time axis synchronization circuit 132 That is, the data in the CD-DA format is demodulated by EFM and the obtained reproduced data is supplied to the first memory 72.
- CD-ROM format data when the CD-ROM format data is input, the CD signal processing and time axis synchronization circuit 132 demodulates the CD-ROM format data by EFM and converts the obtained data into data.
- the CD signal processing and time axis synchronization circuit 132 reads the reproduction data from the first memory 72 based on the processing control signal and the memory control signal from the control unit 76, and outputs the read data through the front channel output terminal 137. Output.
- the first memory 72 has a capacity of, for example, 16 Mbits, and temporarily reproduces playback data corresponding to the data recorded in the first recording area 3.
- the CD-ROM signal processing circuit 133 converts the data of the CD-ROM format from the CD signal processing and time axis synchronizing circuit 132 using the error correction code for the CD-ROM format. It corrects errors and detects address information. Then, the CD-ROM signal processing circuit 133 supplies the obtained reproduction data to the second memory 73 via the memory control circuit 135 and the address information to the control section 76. . That is, the ROM 134 connected to the CD-ROM signal processing circuit 133 has, for example, a capacity of 64 Kbits, and the ROM 134 has a capacity for detecting error correction address information. The program and the program are stored. Then, the CD-ROM signal processing circuit 133 detects an error correction address according to the data and the program.
- the memory control circuit 135 supplies the reproduction data supplied from the CD: ROM signal processing circuit 133, that is, the reproduction data obtained from the second recording area 6, to the second memory 73. I do. Further, the memory control circuit 135 reads out the reproduction data from the second memory 73 according to the memory control signal from the control section 76 and supplies the read data to the compression decoding processing circuit 135.
- the second memory 73 has a capacity of 16 Mbits, for example, like the first memory 72, and reproduces the reproduction data corresponding to the data recorded in the second recording area 6. Remember temporarily.
- the compression decoding processing circuit 1 3 6 is read from the second memory 7 3
- the reproduced data that is, data compressed to a data size of about 15 using the ATRAC algorithm is demodulated, and the obtained reproduced data is output via the rear channel output terminal 1338.
- the control unit 76 controls the optical pickup 70 to access the CD-R disc 1 based on the management information and the playback data supplied from the CD signal processing and time axis synchronization circuit 132.
- a servo circuit control signal is generated, and the servo circuit control signal is supplied to the servo circuit section 77, and a CD signal processing and time axis synchronization circuit 13 2 and a CD: ROM signal processing circuit 1 3 3 Generates a control signal for controlling the data processing in the ROM and supplies it to the CD-: ROM signal processing circuit 133.
- the control unit 76 generates a memory control signal for retrieving reproduction data from the first memory 72, and performs CD-ROM signal processing via the CD signal processing and the time-axis synchronization circuit 13 2.
- the control unit 76 supplies the memory control circuit 135 with a memory control signal for extracting reproduced data from the second memory 73. Also, the control unit 76 generates a demodulation control signal for controlling the demodulation operation in the compression decoding processing circuit 1336 based on the CD-ROM format data from the CD-ROM signal processing circuit 133. Then, the data is supplied to the compression decoding processing circuit 1336.
- the servo circuit section 7 7 generates a focus servo control signal, a tracking servo control signal, and a thread servo control signal based on the servo circuit control signal supplied from the control section 6. To control the access operation of the optical pickup 70 to the CD-R disk 1. In addition, a rotation servo control signal for controlling the rotation operation of the spindle motor 78 is generated and supplied to the spindle motor 78.
- Spindle motors 7 and 8 are, as mentioned above, It rotates at a higher speed than the spindle motor, for example, at 4x speed. Then, in this reproducing apparatus, the CD-R disc 1 in which the digital audio information of the front channel was recorded in the first recording area 3 and the digital audio information of the rear channel was recorded in the second recording area 6 was reproduced.
- the data of each recording area is read by the optical pickup 70, the data from the first recording area 3 is processed by the CD signal processing and the time axis synchronization circuit 132, and temporarily stored in the first memory 72. Is accumulated. Further, the data from the second recording area 6 is subjected to the EFM demodulation processing in the CD signal processing and time axis synchronization circuit 132 and then temporarily stored in the second memory 73 via the memory control circuit 135.
- the control unit 76 synchronizes and retrieves the playback data captured in the first memory 72 and the playback data captured in the second memory 73 based on the memory control signal.
- the reproduced data from the second memory 73 is output via the front channel output terminal 137, and the reproduced data from the second memory 73 is demodulated by the compression decode processing circuit 136, and then output via the rear channel output terminal 138.
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3 of the first session 9 of the CD-R disc 1 converts the audio signal into a predetermined sampling frequency, for example, 88.2 kHz.
- Digital audio information that has been quantized with a predetermined number of bits, for example, 16 bits, is divided into bands at a predetermined frequency, for example, 22 kHz, for example, in the lower frequency range from 0 kHz to 22 kHz.
- the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area 6 of the session 10 is digital audio information obtained by compressing digital audio information of a high-frequency group of 22 kHz to 44 kHz using, for example, an ATRAC algorithm.
- This playback device is designed to play digital audio information from a CD-R disk 1.
- FIG. 18 shows the configuration of the playback device of the second modification.
- the same circuits as those of the reproducing apparatus shown in FIG. 17 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.
- the output from the optical pickup 70 is supplied to the CD signal processing and time axis synchronization circuit 132 via the RF circuit 131 in the same manner as described above.
- the access operation of the optical pickup 70 is controlled by a servo control signal from the servo circuit unit 77.
- the oversampling circuit 140 will be described. As described above, the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3 is 0 kHz to 2 kHz of the data sampled at 88.2 kHz. Part up to 2 kHz. In contrast, the oversampling circuit 140 includes the CD-DA format standard
- the over-sampling circuit 140 uses the CD-DA format.
- the CD-ROM signal processing circuit 133 performs the error correction address processing of the data recorded in the second recording area 6 as described above, and the obtained reproduced data is stored in the memory control circuit 133.
- the information is supplied to the second memory 73 via 135, and the address information is supplied to the control unit 76.
- the operation of the CD-ROM signal processing circuit 133 is controlled based on a processing control signal from the control unit 76.
- the memory control circuit 135 stores the reproduction data from the CD-ROM signal processing circuit 133 in the second memory 73, and reproduces the reproduction data from the second memory 73 based on the memory control signal from the control unit 76. Is read out and supplied to the compression decode processing circuit 136.
- the compression decode processing circuit 136 demodulates the reproduced data read from the second memory 73 using the ATRAC algorithm, and demodulates the obtained data. To supply. Incidentally, Isseki de obtained by demodulation, a part of 22kHz ⁇ 44 kH z digital audio O information sampled at 88. 2 kHz c
- the compression decoding circuit 136, the demodulation of the control unit 76 It is controlled based on the control signal.
- the band synthesis circuit 141 is provided from the oversampling circuit 140.
- the digital audio information in the range of OkHz to 44kHz sampled at the sampling frequency of 88.2kHz is synthesized with the data of kHz to 44kHz, via the digital audio information output terminal 139.
- Output. Retrieval of the reproduction data from the first memory 72 and retrieval of the reproduction data from the second memory 73 are controlled by the control unit 76. In this state, the digital audio information corresponding to each other is input, so there is no need to synchronize here.
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3 of the first session 9 of the CD-R disc 1 converts the audio signal into a predetermined sampling frequency, for example, 44.1 kHz.
- the digital audio information is, for example, 16 bits higher than the digital audio information quantized by a predetermined number of bits, for example, 20 bits, and is the second record of the second session 10.
- the digital audio information recorded in area 6 is the lower 4-bit digital audio information of the quantized digital audio information, and this playback device reproduces the digital audio information from CD-R disc 1. I'm going to do it.
- FIG. 19 shows the configuration of the playback device of the third modification.
- the output from the optical big-cap 70 is supplied to the CD signal processing and time-axis synchronization circuit 132 through the circuit 131 in the same manner as described above.
- the access operation of the optical pickup 70 is controlled by a servo control signal from the servo circuit section 77.
- the CD signal processing and time axis synchronization circuit 132 demodulates the data from the first recording area 3 by EFM and stores the data in the first memory 72 as a reproduction data of the CD-DA format standard.
- the CD signal processing and time axis synchronization circuit 1332 demodulates the data from the second recording area 6 by EFM and supplies it to the CD-ROM signal processing section 133.
- the CD signal processing and time axis synchronization circuit 13 2 takes out the reproduced data from the first memory 72 based on the memory control signal from the control unit 76 and 4 Send to 2.
- the data obtained here is the upper 16 bits of the 20-bit digital audio information sampled at a sampling frequency of 44.1 kHz, and only this part is reproduced. It can be output as output.
- the operation of the CD signal processing and the operation of the time axis synchronization circuit 132 are controlled by a processing control signal from the control unit 76.
- the ROM signal processing circuit 133 performs the error correction address processing of the data recorded in the second recording area 6 as described above, and the obtained reproduction data is stored in the memory control circuit. In addition to supplying the address information to the second memory 73 via 135, the address information is also supplied to the control unit 76. The operation of the CD-ROM signal processing circuit 133 is controlled based on a processing control signal from the control unit 76.
- the memory control circuit 13 5 stores the reproduction data from the CD-ROM signal processing circuit 13 3 in the second memory 3, and controls the control unit 7 6
- the read data is read from the second memory 73 based on the memory control signal from the second memory 73 and supplied to the data synthesizing section 142.
- the data output from the memory control circuit 135 is the lower 4 bits of the 20-bit digital audio information sampled at the sampling frequency of 44.1 kHz. is there.
- the data synthesizing unit 142 combines the data of the upper 16 bits from the CD signal processing and time axis synchronization circuit 132 with the data of the lower 4 bits from the memory control circuit 135. It synthesizes and generates 20-bit digital audio information obtained by sampling the audio signal at a sampling frequency of 44.1 kHz, and outputs the digital audio information through the digital audio information output terminal 144.
- the retrieval of the playback data from the first memory 72 and the retrieval of the playback data from the second memory 73 are controlled by the control unit 76, and the Since the digital audio information corresponding to each other is input to the unit 144 in a state where the timings match, there is no need to synchronize in particular here.
- the data of the CD-ROM format recorded in the second recording area 6 is replaced with the data of the corresponding first recording area 3.
- the playback data is simultaneously read from the first memory 72 and the second memory 73, and is synthesized by referring to the time code. Audio information can be played.
- the playback device of the second embodiment has a first device in which digital audio information and address information are multiplexed and recorded.
- a recording area 3 a first management area 2 in which information for managing digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3 is recorded, and a digital audio corresponding to the first recording area 3.
- a second recording area 6 in which information and address information are multiplexed and recorded, and a second recording area in which information for managing digital audio information recorded in the second recording area 6 is recorded.
- the control unit 15 controls the internal memory 16 and the second signal processing unit 15 4, and the digital audio information reproduced by the first big-up 15 1 and the second pickup 15 2
- a mixing section 162 that mixes the reproduced digital audio information
- a D / A conversion section 1 that converts the digital audio information mixed by the mixing section 162 into an analog audio signal and outputs it. 6 and 4.
- the CD-R disc 1 has a multi-session in which the first session 9 is recorded in the CD-DA format and the second session 10 is recorded in the CD-: ROM format. It is an optical disk.
- the recorded digital audio information is read, and the obtained reproduced signal is supplied to the first signal processing unit 153. Further, the first big-up 151 accesses the CD-: R disk 1 based on a servo control signal or a read stop signal from the control unit 155 which will be described later.
- the second buy-up 152 reads the digital audio information recorded in the second session 10 and supplies the obtained reproduction signal to the second signal processor 154.
- the second pick-up 152 like the first big-box 151, receives the CD-II disc 1 based on a servo control signal or a read stop signal from the control unit 155. To access.
- the first signal processing unit 15 3 binarizes the playback signal from the first big-up 15 1 and supplies the obtained data from the first management area 2 to the control unit 15 5
- the data from the first recording area 3 is demodulated according to the method specified in the CD-DA format, and the obtained 16-bit digital audio information is passed through a 16-bit data path.
- the digital audio information is supplied to the mixing unit 162 via the digital video data 156, and the digital audio information is supplied to the internal memory 160 via the address data path 157.
- the second signal processing section 154 binarizes the playback signal from the second big-up 152 and binarizes the discrimination data indicating the type of the CD-R disc 1 from the second management area 5. Evening is extracted, and data from the second recording area 6 is decoded based on the identification data. Further, the second signal processing section 154 supplies the obtained CD-ROM format data to the internal memory 160 via the CD-OM format data transfer path 158, Address data path for each data address 1 5 9 To the internal memory 160 through the.
- the internal memory 160 temporarily stores the data of the CD-ROM format supplied from the second signal processing unit 154 as an accumulation data, and also stores the first signal processing unit 15 Based on the address data supplied from 3 and the address data sent from the second signal processing unit 154, the 16-bit digital audio information obtained by the first signal processing unit The stored data is supplied to the mixing section 162 while taking timing so as to synchronize with the output to the mixing section 162.
- the stored data is also supplied to the detector 161, which estimates the amount of data stored in the internal memory 160 and sends the obtained detected data to the controller 1555. Supply.
- the control unit 155 includes a playback signal sent from the first signal processing unit 153 and a detection unit 156 according to a flowchart showing a playback method by the playback device of the second example shown in FIG.
- a control signal is supplied to each unit of the playback device of the second example based on the detection data sent from 1 to control the operation of each unit.
- the playback method to which the present invention is applied manages a first recording area 3 in which digital audio information and address information are multiplexed and recorded, and digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3 And a second recording area 6 in which digital audio information and address information corresponding to the first recording area 3 are multiplexed and recorded.
- Data recorded in the second recording area 6 FIG. 21 is a reproducing method for reproducing audio information from a CD—: R disc 1 which is a recording medium having a second management area 5 on which information for managing digital audio information is recorded.
- the first pickup 15 1 reads digital audio information and address information from the first recording area 3 by the first pickup 15 1, and the second recording 15 2 Step S108 for reading digital audio information and address information from the area 6, digital audio information and address information obtained in step S107, and digital information obtained in step S108.
- Step S112, S114 to output digital audio information while synchronizing based on audio information and address information, and digital audio from second big Step S110 to determine whether the amount of information stored in the internal memory 160 that temporarily stores information is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, and the amount of information stored in the storage unit in step S110.
- the step of controlling the second pickup 152 to the standby state S1 13 and the step of determining whether the information storage amount of the internal memory 160 is equal to or less than the predetermined value It includes S115 and step S116 for restarting the second big-up 152 when it is determined in step S115 that the accumulated amount is equal to or less than the predetermined value.
- step S 100 the reproducing operation of the CD-R disc 1 is started in step S 100, and in step S 101, the control unit 155 A servo control signal is supplied so as to access the first management area 2, and the first pickup 151 reproduces the management information from the first management area 2.
- step S102 information in which the data PO shown in FIG. 5 is "B0" is included in the management information (hereinafter, referred to as first management information) supplied from the first big-up 151.
- the control unit 155 determines whether or not a frame exists. That is, it is determined whether or not the disc being reproduced is a multisession disc. If the discrimination result is NO, that is, if the disc being reproduced is a single-section disc, the process proceeds to step S103, where the reproducing apparatus performs a normal disc reproducing process.
- step S 104 the first management In the information, it is determined whether or not there is an information frame whose data P 0 is “E 0”. If the result of this determination is NO, that is, if the disc being reproduced has only character data recorded in the second management area 5 of the second session 10 and no data is recorded in the second recording area 6 If it is determined that the disc is a disc, the process proceeds to step S105, and the reproducing device performs a so-called character-added disc reproducing process.
- step S 104 determines whether the disc being played is a CD-R disc. If the result of the determination in step S 104 is YES, that is, if it is determined that the disc being played is a CD-R disc, the process proceeds to step S 106, and the control unit 155 Supplies a servo control signal to the second pickup 152 to access the second management area 5 based on the address information indicated in the first management information, and provides a second backup 15 In step 2, reproduction of the second management area 5 is performed, and the process proceeds to step S107.
- step S107 the control unit 155 uses the first management information Based on the address information indicated, a servo control signal is supplied to the first recording area 15 1 to access the first recording area 3, and the first recording area 15 1 Play the program recorded in.
- step S108 the control unit 155 causes the second buyup 152 to access the second recording area 6 based on the address information indicated by the second management information.
- a servo control signal is supplied, and the second big-up 152 reproduces a program recorded in the second recording area 6.
- step S109 the control unit 155 supplies the memory control signal to the internal memory 160, and the internal memory 160 stores data obtained by reproducing the second recording area 6. .
- step S110 the control unit 155 sets the amount of data stored in the internal memory 160 to a predetermined amount, for example, the allowable storage amount, based on the detection data supplied from the detection unit 161. It is determined whether or not it has reached, and if the determination result is N ⁇ , that is, if there is a sufficient free area in the internal memory 160, the process proceeds to step S111.
- a predetermined amount for example, the allowable storage amount
- step S111 it is determined whether or not the reproduction of the second recording area 6 has been completed. If the determination result is NO, that is, the performance has not been completed, the process proceeds to step S111.
- the control unit 15 5 continues the reproduction operation of the second big-up 15 2, while continuing the reproduction operation of the first recording area 3 and the address information obtained by reproducing the first recording area 3 and the second recording area 6. Is supplied to the internal memory 160 so that the stored data is output in synchronization with the address information obtained by reproducing the data. Then, the process returns to step S109.
- step S111 determines whether the performance ends. If the decision result in the step S111 is YES, that is, if the performance ends, the process proceeds to a step S117, and the control unit 155 sets the first big A read stop signal is sent to the second pickup 15 2 to stop the playback operation. Then, the playback device ends the playback operation.
- step S110 determines whether the result of the determination in step S110 is YES, that is, if it is determined that the amount of stored data in the internal memory 160 has reached the storage allowable amount and it is impossible to capture more data anymore.
- step S113 the process proceeds to step S113, where the control unit 155 sends a read stop signal to the second backup unit 152, and the second pickup unit 152 stops the playback operation. stand by.
- step S114 the control unit 155 performs the address information obtained by reproducing the first recording area 3 and the second recording area 6 in the same manner as in step S112.
- a memory control signal for outputting the stored data in synchronization with the obtained address information is supplied to the internal memory 160. Then, the process proceeds to step S115.
- step S115 the control unit 155 determines whether or not the amount of accumulated data has become equal to or less than a predetermined value based on the detection data from the detection unit 161. If the result of this determination is NO, that is, if it is determined that an empty area has not yet been sufficiently secured in the internal memory 160, the process returns to step S113.
- step S115 determines whether the amount of stored data has reached the predetermined value and sufficient free space has been secured in the internal memory 160. If the result of the determination in step S115 is YES, that is, if it is determined that the amount of stored data has reached the predetermined value and sufficient free space has been secured in the internal memory 160, The process proceeds to step S 1 16, and control unit 15 5 sets the second Control signal to restart the system, and the process returns to step S110.
- step S109 to step S116 are continued until the performance ends.
- the CD—R disc 1 has digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3 as digital audio information of two channels, and digital audio information recorded in the second recording area 6.
- the first management area In FIG. 2 there are two information frames in which the data PO of the management information shown in FIG. 5 is “B 0” and “E 0”.
- the management information shown in FIG. There is an information frame whose data P0 is "D1". These information frames are the identification data for identifying the multi-channel optical disc.
- control unit 155 adds the data P 0 to the first management information from the first pickup 151 in steps S102 and S104 of the flowchart showing the reproduction method in FIG. And the information frame whose data PO is "E0" is detected. Further, in step S106, the second management information from the second Detects an information frame whose is "D1". And the control unit 1 55
- the signal processing for reproducing the second recording area 6 of the corresponding optical disk for example, a processing control signal for designating a signal processing method to be used when decompressing when reproducing compressed data is transmitted to the second signal processing unit.
- the first signal processing unit 153 outputs 16-bit digital audio information of the front channel
- the second signal processing unit 154 outputs data of the rear channel.
- four channels of high-quality digital audio information are output.
- a CD—: R disk 1 is a digital audio system in which digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3 is sampled at a predetermined sampling frequency and quantized with a predetermined number of bits. It is digital audio information of the upper bits of the information, and the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area 6 is the digital audio information of the lower bits of the quantized digital audio information.
- an optical disk corresponding to a certain so-called high-bit signal that is, for example, the upper 16-bit digital audio information is recorded in the CD-DA format in the first session 9 of the CD: R disk 1,
- the lower 4 bits of digital audio information are compressed by, for example, the ATRAC algorithm described above and recorded in CD-ROM format.
- the management information data P 0 shown in FIG. 5 is stored in the first management area 2 as “B 0” and “E 0”.
- the management information data PO shown in FIG. 5 is “D 2”. This These information frames become the identification data of the optical disk corresponding to the high bit signal.
- step S102 and step S104 of the flowchart showing the reproduction method of FIG. 21 the control unit 155 sets the data P0 to "B" in the first management information from the first backup 151. 0 ”and an information frame whose data PO is“ E 0 ”are detected. Further, in step S106, the second big-up 1
- the control unit 155 performs signal processing for reproducing the second recording area 6 of the optical disc corresponding to the high-bit signal, for example, signal processing for performing expansion processing when reproducing compressed data.
- the processing control signal specifying the method is sent to the second signal processing unit 15
- the first signal processing unit 153 outputs the data recorded in the CD-DA format
- the second signal processing unit 154 outputs the data obtained by expanding the lower 4 bits of information. Outputs overnight.
- the digital audio information output terminal 165 outputs 20-bit high-quality digital audio information.
- the digital audio information recorded on the first recording area 3 of the CD-R disc 1 is sampled at a predetermined sampling frequency, for example, 88.2 kHz, and a predetermined number of bits, for example, 20
- the digital audio information quantized by bits is divided into bands at a predetermined frequency, for example, 22 kHz which is 1/4 of the sampling frequency, and one group is divided into a high band and a low band.
- the digital audio information on the low frequency side is sampled at a sampling frequency lower than the sampling frequency of 88.2 kHz, For example, digital audio information sampled at 44.1 kHz, that is, down-sampled, and the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area 6 is digital audio information on the high frequency side, for example, as described above.
- the management information data PO shown in FIG. 5 in the first management area 2 is "B0" and "E0"
- data PO of the management information shown in FIG. 5 in the second management area 5 is you present information frame is "D3".
- step S102 and step S104 of the flowchart showing the reproduction method in FIG. 21 the control unit 155 sets the data PO to “B0” in the first management information from the first bit-up 151. , And the information frame whose data PO is “E 0” is detected. Further, in step S106, the second management information from the second Detect an information frame that is 3 ". Then, the control unit 155 performs signal processing for reproducing the second recording area 6 of the optical disc corresponding to high-bit recording, for example, a signal that is subjected to decompression processing when reproducing compressed data. A processing control signal designating a signal processing method is supplied to the second signal processing unit 154.
- the first signal processing section 153 outputs data recorded in the CD-DA format, and the second signal processing section 154 expands and outputs the compressed digital audio information.
- the digital audio information output terminal 16.5 is sampled at a sampling frequency of 88.1 kHz, and 20-bit high-quality digital audio information is output.
- a CD-R disc having a plurality of sessions on the same side is taken as an example, a recording apparatus for recording data on the CD-R disc, and a CD-R disc.
- An example of a reproducing method and a reproducing apparatus for reproducing a DVD has been described.
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- a multimedia optical disc as a recording medium having a multilayer structure for example, a first layer CD—A multimedia optical disc that records DA format data on the second layer and CD—: ROM format data recorded on the second layer, and a recording device and playback method for this multimedia optical disc
- the present invention can be applied to a playback device.
- data can be recorded in different formats between the first session 9 and the second session 10.
- digital audio information recorded in CD-DA format is added to the second session 9.
- ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ By recording the digital audio information attached to the digital audio information recorded in the first session 9 in Session 10, the audio data can be recorded with high sound quality and the conventional CD It is possible to create a recording medium that maintains compatibility with the keyer.
- a recording medium for recording four channels of digital audio information in two channels in each session, and at least in the first session 9 in a CD-DA format a high-quality sound can be obtained. It is possible to create a recording medium that records audio data as is and maintains compatibility with conventional CD players.
- CD-DA format up to 16 bits of digital audio information of 16 bits or more are recorded in CD-DA format in the first session 9 on the recording medium, and the remaining bits of digital audio information are recorded.
- Recording in the second session 10 in the CD-R0M format for example, to record audio data with high sound quality and to maintain compatibility with conventional CD players.
- Media can be created.
- digital audio information sampled at a sampling frequency specified in a normal CD-DA format is band-divided at a predetermined frequency, for example, half the sampling frequency.
- the high-frequency side and low-frequency side are divided into groups, and the low-frequency side is down-sampled and recorded in CD-DA format in the first session 9, and the high-frequency side is recorded in the second
- a recording medium recorded in the CD-R ⁇ M format in Session 10 of the standard a recording medium that records audio data with high sound quality and maintains compatibility with conventional CD players is created. it can.
- data can be recorded in different formats between the first session 9 and the second session 10.
- digital audio information corresponds to the first recording area 3
- digital audio information recorded to the first recording area 3 corresponds to the second recording area 6.
- the reproduction of the recording medium on which the digital audio information is recorded is performed by reading and reproducing the respective digital audio information corresponding to each other recorded in the first and second recording areas 6, and outputting them in synchronization.
- the first recording area 3 records digital audio information of two channels
- the second recording area 6 corresponds to the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3.
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3 and the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area 6 By reading and reproducing information and synchronizing and outputting them, it is possible to reproduce multi-channel high-quality digital audio information.
- the first recording area 3 contains digital audio information sampled at a sampling frequency specified in a normal CD-DA format at a predetermined frequency, for example, 1/1 / sampling frequency. Information obtained by dividing the frequency band of frequency 2 and down-sampling the frequency lower than 1/2 of the sampling frequency is recorded.In the second recording area 6, information compressing the high frequency is recorded.
- the digital audio information from the first recording area 3 is reproduced, and the compressed information from the second recording area 6 is decompressed and reproduced, and the digital audio information corresponding to each other is reproduced. By synchronizing and outputting, high-sampling high-quality digital audio information can be reproduced.
- digital audio information corresponds to the first recording area 3, and digital audio information recorded to the first recording area 3 corresponds to the second recording area 6.
- the reproduction of the recording medium on which the digital audio information is recorded is performed by reading and reproducing the digital audio information recorded in the first and second recording areas 6 by using a single reproducing means, and each corresponding to each other.
- Digital audio information By synchronizing and outputting the digital audio information, it is possible to reproduce digital audio information from a recording medium recorded with high sound quality without deteriorating the sound quality.
- the first recording area 3 records digital audio information of two channels
- the second recording area 6 corresponds to the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3.
- the playback means reads and plays back, and the control means controls the corresponding digital audio information so that they are synchronized and output, enabling multi-channel high-quality digital audio information to be played back. Become.
- the playback device In the playback device, up to 16 bits of digital audio information of 16 bits or more are recorded in the first recording area 3, and the remaining recording bits are recorded in the second recording area 6.
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3 and the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area 6 are reproduced.
- the digital audio information corresponding to each other is controlled so as to be output in a synchronized manner by the control means, so that the high-bit digital audio information of high sound quality can be reproduced.
- the first recording area 3 stores digital audio information sampled at a sampling frequency specified in a normal CD-DA format at a predetermined frequency, for example, 1/1 of the sampling frequency. 2 of Information obtained by dividing the frequency band and down-sampling the frequency lower than 1/2 of the sampling frequency is recorded.
- information compressing the high frequency is recorded.
- the reproducing means reads the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3 and reproduces it, and the compressed digital audio information from the second recording area 6 is reproduced. By reading, decompressing and reproducing, and controlling the corresponding digital audio information to be synchronized and output by the control means, it is possible to reproduce high-sampling high-quality digital audio information.
- digital audio information is recorded in the first recording area 3, and digital audio information corresponding to the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3 is recorded in the second recording area 6.
- the reproduction of the recording medium on which the information is recorded is performed by taking out the digital audio information recorded in the first and second recording areas 6 by using two reproduction means, and mixing the respective digital data by the mixing means.
- the first recording area 3 records digital audio information of two channels
- the second recording area 6 corresponds to the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3.
- the digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3 is read and reproduced by the first reproducing means.
- the digital audio information recorded in the second recording area 6 is read by By synchronizing and outputting the corresponding digital audio information from the first and second reproducing means by the mixing means and reproducing the same, multi-channel high-quality digital audio information can be reproduced. Become.
- the first recording area 3 records up to 16 bits of digital audio information of 16 bits or more
- the second recording area 6 records the remaining bits of digital audio information.
- digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3 is read and reproduced by the first reproducing means
- the second recording is performed by the second reproducing means.
- the digital audio information recorded in the area 6 is read and reproduced, and the corresponding digital audio information from the first and second reproducing means is synchronized and output by the mixing means, thereby outputting the high-bit data. This makes it possible to reproduce digital audio information of high sound quality.
- the first recording area 3 stores digital audio information sampled at a sampling frequency specified by a normal CD-DA format at a predetermined frequency, for example, 1/1 / sampling frequency. Information obtained by dividing the frequency band of frequency 2 and downsampling the frequency lower than 1/2 of the sampling frequency is recorded.In the second recording area 6, information compressing the high frequency is recorded.
- digital audio information recorded in the first recording area 3 is read and reproduced by the first reproducing means, and the second recording area 6 is read by the second reproducing means.
- the digital audio information compressed from the digital audio information is read out from the digital audio data, decompressed and played back, and the corresponding digital audio information from the first and second reproduction means is synchronized and output by the mixing means. High-quality digital audio information can be reproduced from the ring.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
- Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Indexing, Searching, Synchronizing, And The Amount Of Synchronization Travel Of Record Carriers (AREA)
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Description
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Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
MX9700730A MX9700730A (es) | 1995-05-31 | 1996-05-31 | Medio de registro, aparato de registro, metodo de reproduccion, y aparato de reproduccion. |
AU58455/96A AU709193B2 (en) | 1995-05-31 | 1996-05-31 | Recording medium, recording apparatus, reproducing method, and reproducing apparatus |
DE69619938T DE69619938T2 (de) | 1995-05-31 | 1996-05-31 | Aufzeichnungsmedium, -vorrichtung, wiedergabeverfahren und -vorrichtung |
EP96920029A EP0777227B1 (en) | 1995-05-31 | 1996-05-31 | Recording medium, recording device, reproducing method, and reproducing device |
JP53638196A JP3876444B2 (ja) | 1995-05-31 | 1996-05-31 | 再生方法 |
US08/765,828 US6130870A (en) | 1995-05-31 | 1996-05-31 | Recording medium, recording apparatus, reproducing method, and reproducing device |
AT96920029T ATE214833T1 (de) | 1995-05-31 | 1996-05-31 | Aufzeichnungsmedium, -vorrichtung, wiedergabeverfahren und -vorrichtung |
BRPI9606403-0A BR9606403B1 (pt) | 1995-05-31 | 1996-05-31 | meio e aparelho de gravação e processo e aparelho de reprodução. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7/156759 | 1995-05-31 | ||
JP15675995 | 1995-05-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1996038842A1 true WO1996038842A1 (fr) | 1996-12-05 |
Family
ID=15634705
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1996/001489 WO1996038842A1 (fr) | 1995-05-31 | 1996-05-31 | Moyen d'enregistrement, dispositif d'enregistrement, procede de reproduction et dispositif de reproduction |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US6130870A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0777227B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3876444B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100451683B1 (ja) |
CN (3) | CN1143304C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE214833T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU709193B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9606403B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69619938T2 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX9700730A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1996038842A1 (ja) |
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EP0856849A3 (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 2006-05-24 | Victor Company Of Japan, Limited | Audio disc of improved data structure and reproduction apparatus therefor |
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EP0869496A3 (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1999-05-06 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | DVD disc, device and method for reproducing the same |
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US6549723B2 (en) | 1997-08-07 | 2003-04-15 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Optical disk, reproduction apparatus, and reproduction method |
US7379658B2 (en) | 1997-08-07 | 2008-05-27 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Optical disk, reproduction apparatus, and reproduction method |
US6222805B1 (en) | 1997-08-07 | 2001-04-24 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Optical disk, reproduction apparatus, and reproduction method |
AU774350B2 (en) * | 2000-04-14 | 2004-06-24 | Sony Corporation | Recording method, recorder, reproducing method, reproducer, and record medium |
KR100740278B1 (ko) * | 2000-04-14 | 2007-07-18 | 소니 가부시끼 가이샤 | 기록방법, 기록장치, 재생방법, 재생장치 및 기록매체 |
WO2001080239A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-14 | 2001-10-25 | Sony Corporation | Procede d'enregistrement, enregistreur, procede de reproduction, reproductrice et support d'enregistrement |
WO2002007157A1 (fr) * | 2000-07-19 | 2002-01-24 | Sony Corporation | Support d'enregistrement, appareil de reproduction de support d'enregistrement, et procede de reproduction |
JP2002190160A (ja) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-07-05 | Sony Corp | 再生装置、再生方法およびオーディオ・データ記憶媒体 |
WO2002050834A1 (fr) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-06-27 | Sony Corporation | Procede et dispositif de reproduction et support d'enregistrement de donnees audio |
US7184380B2 (en) | 2000-12-20 | 2007-02-27 | Sony Corporation | Reproducing device, reproducing method and audio data storage medium |
WO2005083703A1 (ja) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-09 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | 情報記録媒体および情報処理装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE214833T1 (de) | 2002-04-15 |
CN1495778A (zh) | 2004-05-12 |
US6130870A (en) | 2000-10-10 |
JP3876444B2 (ja) | 2007-01-31 |
BR9606403A (pt) | 1997-10-28 |
US5856958A (en) | 1999-01-05 |
AU709193B2 (en) | 1999-08-26 |
US5999508A (en) | 1999-12-07 |
KR100451683B1 (ko) | 2004-12-08 |
US6058091A (en) | 2000-05-02 |
CN1159245A (zh) | 1997-09-10 |
BR9606403B1 (pt) | 2011-01-11 |
CN1143304C (zh) | 2004-03-24 |
US5926448A (en) | 1999-07-20 |
AU5845596A (en) | 1996-12-18 |
KR970705139A (ko) | 1997-09-06 |
EP0777227A4 (en) | 1999-04-21 |
EP0777227A1 (en) | 1997-06-04 |
MX9700730A (es) | 1997-08-30 |
CN1310246C (zh) | 2007-04-11 |
CN100392742C (zh) | 2008-06-04 |
DE69619938D1 (de) | 2002-04-25 |
CN1495779A (zh) | 2004-05-12 |
EP0777227B1 (en) | 2002-03-20 |
DE69619938T2 (de) | 2002-10-17 |
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