WO1993004361A1 - Verfahren zum bestimmen und regeln der konzentration von wirkstoffen zur reinigung und desinfektion in wässrigen reinigungs- und desinfektionsmittellösungen - Google Patents
Verfahren zum bestimmen und regeln der konzentration von wirkstoffen zur reinigung und desinfektion in wässrigen reinigungs- und desinfektionsmittellösungen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1993004361A1 WO1993004361A1 PCT/EP1992/001846 EP9201846W WO9304361A1 WO 1993004361 A1 WO1993004361 A1 WO 1993004361A1 EP 9201846 W EP9201846 W EP 9201846W WO 9304361 A1 WO9304361 A1 WO 9304361A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- concentration
- cleaning
- solution
- active ingredient
- iodine
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/0018—Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- A47L15/0055—Metering or indication of used products, e.g. type or quantity of detergent, rinse aid or salt; for measuring or controlling the product concentration
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D11/00—Control of flow ratio
- G05D11/02—Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material
- G05D11/13—Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D11/135—Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material characterised by the use of electric means by sensing at least one property of the mixture
- G05D11/138—Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material characterised by the use of electric means by sensing at least one property of the mixture by sensing the concentration of the mixture, e.g. measuring pH value
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/24—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with movement of the crockery baskets by conveyors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4236—Arrangements to sterilize or disinfect dishes or washing liquids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L2401/00—Automatic detection in controlling methods of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, e.g. information provided by sensors entered into controlling devices
- A47L2401/30—Variation of electrical, magnetical or optical quantities
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L2501/00—Output in controlling method of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, i.e. quantities or components controlled, or actions performed by the controlling device executing the controlling method
- A47L2501/07—Consumable products, e.g. detergent, rinse aids or salt
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/0318—Processes
- Y10T137/0324—With control of flow by a condition or characteristic of a fluid
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for determining the concentration of an active ingredient containing iodine / iodide in aqueous active ingredient solutions, in particular for cleaning or disinfecting containers such as bottles, barrels, kegs, boxes and tanks and / or pipelines in the food processing industry Industry as well as for industrial cleaning in continuous washing systems, the concentration of the active substances in the solution being measured by determining their iodine / iodide content.
- phase separation In cleaning systems for closed systems (ClP systems) in which the cleaning or disinfection solution is used several times, dilution effects also occur due to mixed phases during the pre-rinsing and post-rinsing.
- stacking used cleaning solutions which are usually pushed out of the pipelines with fresh water, it is necessary to control the point at which the returning solution is fed into the stacking container and the point at which the concentration of cleaning or disinfecting agent in the Rinsing water is no longer worth collecting, and above all, from which rinsing time the system can be filled with food again without the risk of contamination with cleaning or disinfection chemicals.
- phase separation This process in CIP cleaning is referred to as "phase separation".
- the precise measurement of the cleaning agent and disinfectant concentration in the cleaning or disinfecting solution or in the rinse water is of paramount importance.
- the ClP process is the last process often a disinfection step. In particular, contamination of foods with the frequently toxic disinfectants must be avoided and the post-rinsing process should therefore be monitored particularly carefully.
- the conductivity measurement is carried out as an ⁇ -line measurement method.
- the safe implementation of this method requires a relatively high conductance of the active ingredient solution of usually at least 3 to 4 mS, which is only achieved by strongly alkaline or strongly acidic solutions.
- dosing proportional to the bottle throughput Another common way of dosing active ingredient concentrates is dosing proportional to the bottle throughput. This method is based on the consideration that each bottle with the bottle cell carries a constant amount of cleaning solution out of the bath. However, this amount changes depending on the petrification of the bottle cells, the foam behavior of the solution and the control of the liquid flows between the various baths of industrial bottle cleaning machines. From operational practice it is known that the actual detergent concentration can vary from the target concentration by 50 hours or more in the course of a few days when dosing according to the methods mentioned. Lie technical defects of the dosing device, these can only be recognized and corrected after the elaborate manual concentration determination carried out at intervals of 1 to 5 days. In these cases, concentration fluctuations of up to a factor of 40 occur in operational practice.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a method of the type mentioned at the outset which operates reliably, precisely, quickly, less susceptibly to faults and continuously. It is also intended to automate the replenishment of the active ingredient enable.
- the method according to the invention should be able to be used in an integrated cleaning technique called "cleaning in place”. These are large, coherent, fully automatic cleaning systems which automatically clean all storage tank and line systems after each production process. The cleaning processes are monitored by small computers, so that a predetermined optimal hygiene standard is produced again and again. This technology is used in the dairy, brewing and beverage industries.
- the iodine ion concentration in the solution is measured potentiometrically by means of electrodes which selectively respond to iodine ions and the concentration of the active substance is determined from the measured values obtained, the iodine / iodide concentration in the solution being between 0 , 1 and 1000 ppm.
- the iodine / iodide concentration in the solution is in the range between 1 and 20 ppm.
- the method according to the invention is advantageously used to measure the concentration of active substance in the caustic baths and water zones of industrial bottle cleaning machines.
- the method for measuring the active substance concentration of cleaning or disinfectant solutions is used for ClP processes in the food industry.
- the method for measuring the active substance concentration in industrial continuous washing systems is used in particular for the cleaning of metal sheets or textiles, the objects to be cleaned, in particular, being dragged out of the active substance baths by part of the active substance solution.
- the concentration of the active ingredient is preferably determined from the measured potential by means of a calibration curve which has been determined by the measured potentials of at least two different concentrations of the active ingredient in the solution to be monitored. Particularly reliable measured values are obtained since the solution present in practice with the typical impurities of the special cleaning and disinfection process is used for calibration. It has turned out to be advantageous if the measuring points used for the calibration comprise a concentration range between one and two decades.
- direct potentiometry is advantageous when carrying out the method according to the invention, since it immediately delivers current measured values without great expense. Installation in an automatic metering device is also problem-free.
- it is expedient to plot the potentials obtained against the logarithm of the concentrations, so that a calibration line is obtained.
- Another aspect of the invention relates to the dosing / re-dosing of an active substance containing iodine / iodide into an aqueous active substance solution.
- the metering is controlled by a control device which compares the actual concentration determined according to the invention with a predetermined target concentration.
- An integrated cleaning technology (“cleaning in place”) can be built up with this dosing method.
- pre-rinse or rinse water is separated from the aqueous active substance solution (phase separation) in ClP processes by controlling the phase separation by a device which compares the determined concentration of the active substance with a predetermined target concentration and controls valves for phase separation in accordance with the comparison result.
- An iodide electrode and a common pH electrode were installed as the counter electrode in a flow cup.
- the cleaning liquor was passed through the cup from a running bottle washing machine.
- the amplified measurement signals were registered on a recorder.
- a calibration curve was recorded, in which the potential of the original solution and the solution was measured after increasing the detergent concentration by a factor of 10.
- the concentration of the detergent in the original solution was determined photometrically.
- the calibration line was created by plotting the logarithm of the potentials against the concentration.
- detergents were added in portions during the measurement.
- the cleaning agent is the commercial product P3-Stabi1on AL liquid, an active ingredient concentrate for bottle cleaning, which is also suitable for removing aluminum foils, labels and capsules.
- the results obtained are found in Table 1 for a cleaning solution with soiling and in Table 2 for a fresh cleaning solution.
- Table 1 for a cleaning solution with soiling
- Table 2 for a fresh cleaning solution.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP92917156A EP0599907A1 (de) | 1991-08-22 | 1992-08-13 | Verfahren zum bestimmen und regeln der konzentration von wirkstoffen zur reinigung und desinfektion in wässrigen reinigungs- und desinfektionsmittellösungen |
US08/196,149 US5441611A (en) | 1991-08-22 | 1992-08-13 | Method for determining and controlling the concentration of active substances included for cleaning and disinfection in aqueous cleaning and disinfecting solutions |
JP5504090A JPH06510118A (ja) | 1991-08-22 | 1992-08-13 | 水性洗浄剤および消毒剤溶液中の洗浄および消毒するための活性基質の濃度を測定およびコントロールする方法 |
BR9206395A BR9206395A (pt) | 1991-08-22 | 1992-08-13 | Processo para a determinação e regulação da concentração de substâncias ativas para a limpeza e desinfecção em soluções de agentes de limpeza e de desinfecção aquosas |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP4127663.9 | 1991-08-22 | ||
DE4127663A DE4127663A1 (de) | 1991-08-22 | 1991-08-22 | Verfahren zum bestimmen und regeln der konzentration von wirkstoffen zur reinigung und desinfektion in waessrigen reinigungs- und desinfektionsmittelloesungen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1993004361A1 true WO1993004361A1 (de) | 1993-03-04 |
Family
ID=6438761
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1992/001846 WO1993004361A1 (de) | 1991-08-22 | 1992-08-13 | Verfahren zum bestimmen und regeln der konzentration von wirkstoffen zur reinigung und desinfektion in wässrigen reinigungs- und desinfektionsmittellösungen |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5441611A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0599907A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH06510118A (de) |
AR (1) | AR248191A1 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9206395A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2116226A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE4127663A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1993004361A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0725273A2 (de) * | 1995-01-31 | 1996-08-07 | WALLACE & TIERNAN, INC. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Überwachung und Kontrolle eines Prozessstromes auf restliches Dechlorierungsmittel |
WO2001041896A1 (de) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-06-14 | Henkel Ecolab Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Entschäumerzubereitung und deren verwendung |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9418080U1 (de) * | 1994-11-11 | 1996-03-14 | Seibusch Wilhelm | Waschanlage |
US5772971A (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-06-30 | Symbollon Corporation | Iodine-based microbial decontamination system |
DE19814500A1 (de) * | 1998-04-01 | 1999-10-14 | Henkel Kgaa | Automatische Kontrolle und Steuerung des Tensidgehalts in wäßrigen Prozeßlösungen |
DE19959310A1 (de) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-06-21 | Henkel Ecolab Gmbh & Co Ohg | Messen und Steuern bei Wasch-, Reinigungs-, und Desinfektionsprozessen |
DE10163017B4 (de) * | 2001-12-20 | 2005-02-17 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Reaktionsbehälters |
US20060286676A1 (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2006-12-21 | Van Camp James R | Fluorometric method for monitoring a clean-in-place system |
AU2008210387B2 (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2012-04-19 | Diversey, Inc. | Dispenser control systems and methods |
DE102007022798A1 (de) † | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-13 | Sig Technology Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum gleichzeitigen Reinigen mehrerer Rohrleitungen oder Rohrleitungssysteme |
DE102007036800A1 (de) * | 2007-05-29 | 2008-12-04 | Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh | Verfahren zur Nassbehandlung von Wäschestücken |
DE102009027950A1 (de) * | 2009-07-23 | 2011-01-27 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Wasserführendes Haushaltsgerät |
EP3631431B1 (de) | 2017-05-29 | 2022-02-02 | Unilever Global IP Limited | Verfahren zur detektion der präsenz eines markermoleküls in einer lösung |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3770608A (en) * | 1972-03-16 | 1973-11-06 | Mead Corp | Process controller |
FR2445525A1 (fr) * | 1978-12-27 | 1980-07-25 | Orion Research | Electrode electrochimique sensible a la presence d'un ion halogenure x- en solution, et son procede de realisation |
EP0188319A2 (de) * | 1985-01-14 | 1986-07-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Verfahren und Gerät zur Konzentrationsmessung von Halogen-Ionen |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4550011A (en) * | 1983-07-01 | 1985-10-29 | Mccollum Roy L | Sample flow cell for automatic halogen and pH control for water reservoirs |
-
1991
- 1991-08-22 DE DE4127663A patent/DE4127663A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1992
- 1992-08-13 BR BR9206395A patent/BR9206395A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-08-13 US US08/196,149 patent/US5441611A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-08-13 EP EP92917156A patent/EP0599907A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1992-08-13 JP JP5504090A patent/JPH06510118A/ja active Pending
- 1992-08-13 CA CA002116226A patent/CA2116226A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-08-13 WO PCT/EP1992/001846 patent/WO1993004361A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-08-21 AR AR92323031A patent/AR248191A1/es active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3770608A (en) * | 1972-03-16 | 1973-11-06 | Mead Corp | Process controller |
FR2445525A1 (fr) * | 1978-12-27 | 1980-07-25 | Orion Research | Electrode electrochimique sensible a la presence d'un ion halogenure x- en solution, et son procede de realisation |
EP0188319A2 (de) * | 1985-01-14 | 1986-07-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Verfahren und Gerät zur Konzentrationsmessung von Halogen-Ionen |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0725273A2 (de) * | 1995-01-31 | 1996-08-07 | WALLACE & TIERNAN, INC. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Überwachung und Kontrolle eines Prozessstromes auf restliches Dechlorierungsmittel |
EP0725273A3 (de) * | 1995-01-31 | 1997-12-17 | WALLACE & TIERNAN, INC. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Überwachung und Kontrolle eines Prozessstromes auf restliches Dechlorierungsmittel |
WO2001041896A1 (de) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-06-14 | Henkel Ecolab Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Entschäumerzubereitung und deren verwendung |
US6946432B2 (en) | 1999-12-09 | 2005-09-20 | Ecolab Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Anti-foaming preparation and use thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4127663A1 (de) | 1993-02-25 |
CA2116226A1 (en) | 1993-03-04 |
US5441611A (en) | 1995-08-15 |
AR248191A1 (es) | 1995-06-30 |
JPH06510118A (ja) | 1994-11-10 |
BR9206395A (pt) | 1994-11-29 |
EP0599907A1 (de) | 1994-06-08 |
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