US5159969A - Device for the continuous casting of thin metal strips between two rolls - Google Patents

Device for the continuous casting of thin metal strips between two rolls Download PDF

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Publication number
US5159969A
US5159969A US07/615,787 US61578790A US5159969A US 5159969 A US5159969 A US 5159969A US 61578790 A US61578790 A US 61578790A US 5159969 A US5159969 A US 5159969A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
liquid metal
cover
rolls
meniscus
refractory lining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US07/615,787
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English (en)
Inventor
Michel M. Larreco
Jacques M. Spiquel
Herve Tavernier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
USINOR SA
Original Assignee
USINOR Sacilor SA
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Publication date
Application filed by USINOR Sacilor SA filed Critical USINOR Sacilor SA
Assigned to USINOR SACILOR reassignment USINOR SACILOR ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: LARRECO, MICHEL M., SPIQUEL, JACQUES M., TAVERNIER, HERVE
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/06—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
    • B22D11/0637—Accessories therefor
    • B22D11/0697—Accessories therefor for casting in a protected atmosphere
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/06—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
    • B22D11/0637—Accessories therefor
    • B22D11/064—Accessories therefor for supplying molten metal

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for the continuous casting of thin metal strips between two parallel rotating rolls, this device further comprising side walls for retaining the liquid metal at the ends of the rolls and defining with the latter a casting space for the liquid metal.
  • Such a device does not perform the function of a thermal screen capable of sufficiently reflecting heat onto the surface of the liquid metal, termed "meniscus", to prevent any surface solidification of the metal from starting. Indeed, owing to the parallel-sided shape of the box, the upper side of the box is relatively remote from the meniscus.
  • a device is also known (Document JP-A-61 007 049) in which such a box covers the surface of the liquid metal and is provided in its upper side with an opening for pouring the liquid metal coming from a vessel placed above the box.
  • the box provides no protection of the meniscus of the liquid metal against atmospheric oxidation and moreover only poorly performs the function of a thermal screen that it is supposed to perform, owing to its very dimensions.
  • An object of the invention is therefore to overcome these drawbacks.
  • the device for the continuous casting of thin metal strips between two parallel rotatable rolls comprises a flat cover disposed above the casting space of the liquid metal and in the immediate vicinity of the location of the meniscus so as to form a thermal screen so dimensioned as to cover the whole of the surface of the liquid metal, said cover being provided with a refractory lining on the side thereof facing toward the liquid metal and bearing against the two rolls.
  • the side walls applied against the ends of the rolls are provided with orifices for supplying liquid metal to the casting space defined between the two rolls.
  • FIG. 1 is an end elevational view of an embodiment of the continuous casting device according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a partial longitudinal elevational view of the device shown in FIG. 1.
  • the device shown in the drawing is adapted to effect a continuous casting of a liquid metal 1 such as steel between two parallel rotatable rolls 2 which may be driven in rotation in the known manner by driving means (not shown).
  • the two rolls 2 define therebetween a casting space filled with the bath of liquid metal 1, this space being closed at the ends of the rolls by two plates 3, termed side dams.
  • the bath of liquid metal 1 has a surface 4 termed a meniscus from the edges of which the liquid metal solidifies or freezes in downwardly travelling along the surface of the rolls 2 and forms tongue portions 5 of increasing thickness which join up and constitute a thin metal strip 6 which is extracted from the device by the effect of gravity.
  • the device is provided with a flat cover 7 disposed above the liquid metal casting space and in the immediate vicinity of the meniscus 4 of this metal.
  • the cover is formed by a plate which is so dimensioned as to cover the whole of the surface of the liquid metal and bear, beyond the edges of the meniscus 4, against the surface of the rolls 2.
  • a lining 8 which is refractory with respect to the liquid metal and has a suitable thickness and a surface in the immediate vicinity of the meniscus 4.
  • the cover 7 is provided with an opening 9 with which communicates a pipe 11 for injecting a neutral gas through the cover 7 into the volume defined by the meniscus 4 and the surface of the refractory lining 8.
  • the casting space between the rolls 2 is fed with liquid metal through orifices 12 provided in the side walls or dams 3 by any known means (not shown).
  • the casting space is supplied with liquid metal through the orifices 12 in the side walls 3.
  • a neutral gas is injected at a boosted pressure into the volume defined by the meniscus 4 and the refractory lining 8 through the pipe 11 and the opening 9.
  • the atmosphere is consequently expelled from the periphery of the cover 7 and the neutral gas escapes along the sides of the cover 7, as shown by the arrows F. In this way, instead of bearing directly on the surface of the rolls 2, the cover 7 can then rest on a cushion of this gas if the boosted pressure of the neutral gas is sufficient.
  • the cover 7 is placed by its refractory lining in the immediate vicinity of the meniscus 4 and therefore effectively performs its function of a thermal screen for the bath of liquid metal 1.
  • the injection of a neutral gas between the meniscus 4 and the refractory lining 8 protects the surface of the liquid metal against any risk of oxidation.
  • the refractory lining 8 may be formed by a combination of fibrous refractory layers affording a good thermal insulation of the ingot mould and avoiding in a satisfactory manner an untimely heating of the cover 7.
  • a lining if left bare would result, as it rises in temperature, in a gaseous emanation which is mainly carbonaceous and may be harmful to the personnel and a hindrance to the correct operation of the installation. In particular, it may disturb the operation of the apparatuses for optically measuring the level of the metal.
  • these linings are rapidly degraded by liquid metal splashes which are always to be feared if the cover 7 is placed at a very short distance from the meniscus, as is in fact desirable.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)
  • Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)
US07/615,787 1989-11-22 1990-11-20 Device for the continuous casting of thin metal strips between two rolls Expired - Lifetime US5159969A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8915340 1989-11-22
FR8915340A FR2654657B1 (fr) 1989-11-22 1989-11-22 Dispositif de coulee continue de bandes minces de metal entre deux cylindres.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US5159969A true US5159969A (en) 1992-11-03

Family

ID=9387661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US07/615,787 Expired - Lifetime US5159969A (en) 1989-11-22 1990-11-20 Device for the continuous casting of thin metal strips between two rolls

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US5159969A (es)
EP (1) EP0430841B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2731824B2 (es)
AT (1) ATE94102T1 (es)
AU (1) AU640969B2 (es)
CA (1) CA2030464A1 (es)
DE (1) DE69003227T2 (es)
DK (1) DK0430841T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2044518T3 (es)
FI (1) FI92295C (es)
FR (1) FR2654657B1 (es)
IE (1) IE904212A1 (es)
NO (1) NO905018L (es)
PT (1) PT95951A (es)
ZA (1) ZA909333B (es)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100568353B1 (ko) * 2001-12-21 2006-04-05 주식회사 포스코 박판주조공정에 의한 주편제조방법

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07102433B2 (ja) * 1992-03-13 1995-11-08 日立造船株式会社 移動鋳型壁を持つ連続鋳造設備における湯面保護カバー
FR2693135B1 (fr) * 1992-07-03 1994-08-19 Usinor Sacilor Installation de coulée continue entre parois mobiles, et procédé de coulée utilisant l'installation.
FR2703935B1 (fr) * 1993-04-14 1995-07-21 Usinor Sacilor Dispositif de changement rapide et de maintien d'une paroi laterale d'une machine de coulee continue d'un produit metallique entre cylindres.
IT1290932B1 (it) 1997-02-14 1998-12-14 Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen Procedimento e dispositivo per impedire il contatto di ossigeno con una massa metallica fusa.
IT1290929B1 (it) * 1997-02-14 1998-12-14 Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen Procedimento e dispositivo per impedire il contatto di ossigeno con una massa metallica fusa.

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3672433A (en) * 1969-06-02 1972-06-27 Henri Jean Daussan Process of casting an ingot and stripping mold very shortly thereafter
US3876420A (en) * 1969-08-20 1975-04-08 Foseco Trading Ag Thermal insulation molten metal
JPS58224048A (ja) * 1982-06-22 1983-12-26 Hitachi Zosen Corp ツインモ−ルドロ−ラ凝固シエル形成におけるシェルとロ−ラ面のスリップ防止法
JPS617049A (ja) * 1984-06-21 1986-01-13 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 鋼板の連続鋳造装置
JPS62130749A (ja) * 1985-12-04 1987-06-13 Kawasaki Steel Corp 連続鋳造装置
JPS63154245A (ja) * 1986-12-15 1988-06-27 Kawasaki Steel Corp 薄鋳片の連続鋳造方法
FR2619032A3 (fr) * 1987-08-05 1989-02-10 Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech Procede et dispositif d'alimentation en metal liquide d'une installation de coulee continue de produits minces en lingotiere a parois mobiles
JPH01271037A (ja) * 1988-04-23 1989-10-30 Nisshin Steel Co Ltd 双ロール式連鋳機による薄板鋳造法
US4987949A (en) * 1988-07-29 1991-01-29 Hitachi Zosen Corporation Protective cover for surface of molten steel used in continuous casting apparatus

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1208412A (en) * 1982-04-28 1986-07-29 Robert W. Hazelett Methods and apparatus for feeding and continuously casting molten metal with inert gas applied to the moving mold surfaces and to the entering metal
JPS58188544A (ja) * 1982-04-30 1983-11-04 Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> 金属板の連続鋳造装置
JP2575681B2 (ja) * 1987-01-16 1997-01-29 株式会社日立製作所 薄鋳片連続鋳造装置
JPS63220952A (ja) * 1987-03-11 1988-09-14 Nkk Corp 連続鋳造方法
JPH01184393A (ja) * 1988-01-18 1989-07-24 Nippon Steel Corp 耐火ライニング解体装置

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3672433A (en) * 1969-06-02 1972-06-27 Henri Jean Daussan Process of casting an ingot and stripping mold very shortly thereafter
US3876420A (en) * 1969-08-20 1975-04-08 Foseco Trading Ag Thermal insulation molten metal
JPS58224048A (ja) * 1982-06-22 1983-12-26 Hitachi Zosen Corp ツインモ−ルドロ−ラ凝固シエル形成におけるシェルとロ−ラ面のスリップ防止法
JPS617049A (ja) * 1984-06-21 1986-01-13 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 鋼板の連続鋳造装置
JPS62130749A (ja) * 1985-12-04 1987-06-13 Kawasaki Steel Corp 連続鋳造装置
JPS63154245A (ja) * 1986-12-15 1988-06-27 Kawasaki Steel Corp 薄鋳片の連続鋳造方法
FR2619032A3 (fr) * 1987-08-05 1989-02-10 Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech Procede et dispositif d'alimentation en metal liquide d'une installation de coulee continue de produits minces en lingotiere a parois mobiles
JPH01271037A (ja) * 1988-04-23 1989-10-30 Nisshin Steel Co Ltd 双ロール式連鋳機による薄板鋳造法
US4987949A (en) * 1988-07-29 1991-01-29 Hitachi Zosen Corporation Protective cover for surface of molten steel used in continuous casting apparatus

Non-Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Abstract of Japanese Patent Publication 60 21161, published Feb. 2, 1985. *
Abstract of Japanese Patent Publication 60-21161, published Feb. 2, 1985.
Abstract of Japanese Patent Publication 61 7049, published Jan. 13, 1986. *
Abstract of Japanese Patent Publication 61-7049, published Jan. 13, 1986.
Abstract of Japanese Patent Publication 62 130749, published Jun. 13, 1987. *
Abstract of Japanese Patent Publication 62 40955, published Feb. 21, 1987. *
Abstract of Japanese Patent Publication 62-130749, published Jun. 13, 1987.
Abstract of Japanese Patent Publication 62-40955, published Feb. 21, 1987.
Abstract of Japanese Patent Publication 63 177945, published Jul. 22, 1988. *
Abstract of Japanese Patent Publication 63-177945, published Jul. 22, 1988.

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100568353B1 (ko) * 2001-12-21 2006-04-05 주식회사 포스코 박판주조공정에 의한 주편제조방법

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2731824B2 (ja) 1998-03-25
IE904212A1 (en) 1991-05-22
FI905743A0 (fi) 1990-11-21
AU640969B2 (en) 1993-09-09
EP0430841A1 (fr) 1991-06-05
NO905018D0 (no) 1990-11-20
ES2044518T3 (es) 1994-01-01
FI92295B (fi) 1994-07-15
CA2030464A1 (fr) 1991-05-23
FI905743A (fi) 1991-05-23
JPH03169456A (ja) 1991-07-23
FR2654657A1 (fr) 1991-05-24
ZA909333B (en) 1992-06-24
AU6678490A (en) 1991-05-30
DE69003227T2 (de) 1994-04-07
PT95951A (pt) 1991-09-13
FR2654657B1 (fr) 1992-03-20
FI92295C (fi) 1994-10-25
ATE94102T1 (de) 1993-09-15
DE69003227D1 (de) 1993-10-14
EP0430841B1 (fr) 1993-09-08
DK0430841T3 (da) 1994-01-31
NO905018L (no) 1991-05-23

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