US20180044801A1 - Etching liquid and etching method - Google Patents

Etching liquid and etching method Download PDF

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Publication number
US20180044801A1
US20180044801A1 US15/550,752 US201615550752A US2018044801A1 US 20180044801 A1 US20180044801 A1 US 20180044801A1 US 201615550752 A US201615550752 A US 201615550752A US 2018044801 A1 US2018044801 A1 US 2018044801A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
acid
etching
etching liquid
group
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US15/550,752
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English (en)
Inventor
Yuki OGINO
Mami Tojima
Masahiro HAYASHIZAKI
Minoru Otani
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MEC Co Ltd
Original Assignee
MEC Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MEC Co Ltd filed Critical MEC Co Ltd
Publication of US20180044801A1 publication Critical patent/US20180044801A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F1/00Etching metallic material by chemical means
    • C23F1/10Etching compositions
    • C23F1/14Aqueous compositions
    • C23F1/16Acidic compositions
    • C23F1/26Acidic compositions for etching refractory metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F1/00Etching metallic material by chemical means
    • C23F1/44Compositions for etching metallic material from a metallic material substrate of different composition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/31Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
    • H01L21/3205Deposition of non-insulating-, e.g. conductive- or resistive-, layers on insulating layers; After-treatment of these layers
    • H01L21/321After treatment
    • H01L21/3213Physical or chemical etching of the layers, e.g. to produce a patterned layer from a pre-deposited extensive layer
    • H01L21/32133Physical or chemical etching of the layers, e.g. to produce a patterned layer from a pre-deposited extensive layer by chemical means only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/10Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
    • H05K3/108Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by semi-additive methods; masks therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an etching liquid for etching titanium selectively in the presence of copper, and an etching method using this etching liquid.
  • Patent Document 1 suggests an etching liquid for etching titanium in the presence of copper or aluminum, the pH of this liquid being adjusted into the range of 7 to 9 with an aqueous solution including 10 to 40% by weight of hydrogen peroxide, 0.05 to 5% by weight of phosphoric acid, 0.001 to 0.1% by weight of a phosphonic acid-based compound, and ammonia.
  • the etching liquid containing hydrofluoric acid has a problem of being high in toxicity.
  • the etching liquid containing hydrogen peroxide has a problem of being poor in storage stability.
  • the present invention has been made, and an object thereof is to provide an etching liquid which is capable of etching titanium selectively in the presence of copper, and is further low in toxicity and excellent in storage stability; and an etching method using this etching liquid.
  • the etching liquid of the present invention is used to etch titanium selectively in the presence of copper, and comprises:
  • At least one acid selected from the group consisting of sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, and trichloroacetic acid;
  • At least one organic sulfur compound selected from the group consisting of a thioketone compound and a thioether compound.
  • the thioketone compound be at least one selected from the group consisting of thiourea, diethylthiourea, and trimethylthiourea.
  • the thioether compound be at least one selected from the group consisting of methionine, ethionine, and 3-(methylthio)propionic acid.
  • the etching liquid of the present invention preferably further comprises an ⁇ -hydroxycarboxylic acid, and/or a salt thereof.
  • the ⁇ -hydroxycarboxylic acid be at least one selected from the group consisting of tartaric acid, malic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, and glyceric acid.
  • the concentration of the acid(s) be from 20 to 70% by weight, and the concentration of the organic sulfur compound(s) be from 0.01 to 10% by weight.
  • the concentration of the ⁇ -hydroxycarboxylic acid and/or the salt thereof is preferably from 0.2 to 5% by weight.
  • the present invention also relates to an etching method, comprising etching titanium selectively in the presence of copper by using the above-mentioned etching liquid.
  • the etching liquid of the present invention makes it possible to etch titanium selectively in the presence of copper. Moreover, the etching liquid of the present invention substantially contains neither hydrofluoric acid nor hydrogen peroxide to be low in toxicity and excellent in storage stability.
  • the etching liquid of the present invention is an aqueous solution including at least one acid selected from the group consisting of sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, and trichloroacetic acid, and at least one organic sulfur compound selected from the group consisting of a thioketone compound and a thioether compound.
  • sulfuric acid is preferred from the viewpoint of a low volatility of the acid, and the stability of the etching speed of the etching liquid.
  • the concentration of the acid(s) in the etching liquid is not particularly limited, and is preferably from 20 to 70% by weight, more preferably from 30 to 60% by weight. If the acid concentration is less than 20% by weight, the etching liquid tends not to gain a sufficient speed of etching titanium. If the acid concentration is more than 70% by weight, the safety of the etching liquid tends to become a problem.
  • the organic sulfur compound(s) has/have advantageous effects of functioning as a reductant and a chelating agent.
  • Examples of the thioketone compound include thiourea, N-alkylthioureas, N,N-dialkylthioureas, N,N′-dialkylthioureas, N,N,N′-trialkylthioureas, N,N,N′,N′-tetraalkylthioureas, N-phenylthiourea, N,N-diphenylthiourea, N,N′-diphenylthiourea, and ethylenethiourea.
  • the alkyl group(s) of any one of the alkylthioureas is/are not particularly limited.
  • the alkyl group(s) is/are (each) preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. It is preferred to use, out of these examples, at least one selected from the group consisting of thiourea, diethylthiourea, and trimethylthiourea, which are each excellent in advantageous effects of functioning as a reductant or chelating agent, and in water solubility.
  • Examples of the thioether compound include methionine, a hydrochloride of an alkyl ester of methionine, ethionine, 2-hydroxy-4-(alkylthio) butyric acids, and 3-(alkylthio)propionic acids.
  • the number of carbon atoms in each of the alkyl groups is not particularly limited, and is preferably from 1 to 4. These compounds may each be partially substituted with one or more hydrogen atoms, or one or more hydroxyl groups, amino groups or other groups.
  • the concentration of the organic sulfur compound(s) in the etching liquid is not particularly limited, and is preferably from 0.01 to 10% by weight, more preferably from 0.2 to 5% by weight. If the concentration of the organic sulfur compound(s) is less than 0.01% by weight, the etching liquid can gain neither a sufficient reducing performance nor a sufficient chelating effect so that the speed of etching titanium tends to be insufficient. If the concentration is more than 10% by weight, the dissolution of the organic sulfur compound(s) in the etching liquid tends to reach a limit.
  • the etching liquid may include an ⁇ -hydroxycarboxylic acid, and/or a salt thereof.
  • the ⁇ -hydroxycarboxylic acid, and the salt thereof have advantageous effects of functioning as a chelating agent for titanium, and can therefore restrain the generation of any precipitation of titanium in the etching liquid.
  • the ⁇ -hydroxycarboxylic acid include tartaric acid, malic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, and glyceric acid.
  • the concentration of the ⁇ -hydroxycarboxylic acid and/or the salt thereof in the etching liquid is not particularly limited, and is preferably from 0.2 to 5% by weight, more preferably from 0.5 to 2% by weight from the viewpoint of the chelating effect and the solubility thereof.
  • the etching liquid may include sulfurous acid and/or a sulfite thereof.
  • Sulfurous acid and the sulfite thereof have advantageous effects of functioning as a reductant, and can therefore improve the speed of etching titanium.
  • the concentration of sulfurous acid and/or the sulfite thereof in the etching liquid is not particularly limited, and is preferably from 0.02 to 0.5% by weight, more preferably from 0.05 to 0.2% by weight from the viewpoint of the reducing performance and odor thereof.
  • any other component may be added to the etching liquid as far as the advantageous effects of the present invention are not hindered.
  • the other component include a surfactant, a component stabilizer, and an antifoaming agent.
  • the etching liquid can easily be prepared by dissolving the above-mentioned individual components into water.
  • the water is preferably water from which ionic substances and impurities have been removed.
  • the species of the water is preferably, for example, ion exchange water, pure water, and super pure water.
  • the etching liquid it is allowable to blend the individual components with each other to have predetermined concentrations, respectively, when the etching liquid is used; or prepare a concentrated liquid of the etching liquid beforehand, dilute the concentrated liquid immediately before the use, and then use the diluted liquid.
  • An etching method using the etching liquid of the present invention is not particularly limited. Examples of the method include a method of coating or spraying the etching liquid onto a target object containing copper and titanium, and a method of immersing a target object containing copper and titanium into the etching liquid.
  • the treatment temperature is not particularly limited, and is preferably from 40 to 70° C., more preferably 45 to 55° C. from the viewpoint of the etching speed of the etching liquid, and safety.
  • the treatment period is varied in accordance with, for example, the surface state and shape of the target object. The period is usually from 30 to 120 seconds.
  • Each etching liquid was prepared to have one out of compositions shown in Tables 1 and 2. Under conditions described below, an etching test and an etching liquid stability test were conducted. In the etching liquid of each of the compositions shown in Tables 1 and 2, the balance thereof was made of ion exchange water. Each concentration of hydrochloric acid shown in Tables 1 and 2 is the concentration of the acid as hydrogen chloride.
  • a titanium film was formed into a thickness of 50 nm onto each resin piece by sputtering, and next a copper film was formed into a thickness of 200 nm onto the titanium film. Furthermore, a pattern was formed thereon by electroless plating.
  • the resultant substrate was used as each sample.
  • An etching liquid for copper was used to dissolve the sputtered copper film of the sample to make the titanium film naked. Thereafter, any one of the samples was immersed in the etching liquid of each of Examples 1 to 12 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 to make an etching test. The results are shown in Table 1.
  • the etching liquid of the present invention makes it possible to etch titanium selectively without etching copper.
  • the etching liquids of the present invention are excellent in storage stability, and makes it possible to etch titanium selectively even after stored over a long term.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
  • Weting (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
US15/550,752 2015-02-12 2016-01-21 Etching liquid and etching method Abandoned US20180044801A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015025385A JP6429079B2 (ja) 2015-02-12 2015-02-12 エッチング液及びエッチング方法
JP2015-025385 2015-02-12
PCT/JP2016/051690 WO2016129352A1 (ja) 2015-02-12 2016-01-21 エッチング液及びエッチング方法

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2016/051690 A-371-Of-International WO2016129352A1 (ja) 2015-02-12 2016-01-21 エッチング液及びエッチング方法

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/707,387 Division US20200109475A1 (en) 2015-02-12 2019-12-09 Etching method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20180044801A1 true US20180044801A1 (en) 2018-02-15

Family

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Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US15/550,752 Abandoned US20180044801A1 (en) 2015-02-12 2016-01-21 Etching liquid and etching method
US16/707,387 Abandoned US20200109475A1 (en) 2015-02-12 2019-12-09 Etching method

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/707,387 Abandoned US20200109475A1 (en) 2015-02-12 2019-12-09 Etching method

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US20180044801A1 (ko)
EP (1) EP3257969B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP6429079B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR102442989B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN107208280B (ko)
TW (1) TWI680210B (ko)
WO (1) WO2016129352A1 (ko)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116083910A (zh) * 2022-12-28 2023-05-09 湖北兴福电子材料股份有限公司 一种钛或钛合金的蚀刻液

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201930647A (zh) * 2017-12-22 2019-08-01 德商德國艾托特克公司 用於選擇性移除鈀之方法及處理組合物
JP7486294B2 (ja) * 2019-09-10 2024-05-17 Dowaテクノロジー株式会社 洗浄液、洗浄液の製造方法及び設備の洗浄方法
CN114196956B (zh) * 2020-09-18 2024-03-12 珠海市丹尼尔电子科技有限公司 一种用于钛的蚀刻液
CN115491677B (zh) * 2022-09-22 2023-10-13 易安爱富(武汉)科技有限公司 一种钛铝钛复合膜层的酸性蚀刻液及制备方法

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US4657632A (en) * 1985-08-29 1987-04-14 Techno Instruments Investments 1983 Ltd. Use of immersion tin coating as etch resist
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US6284309B1 (en) * 1997-12-19 2001-09-04 Atotech Deutschland Gmbh Method of producing copper surfaces for improved bonding, compositions used therein and articles made therefrom
US20060234516A1 (en) * 2005-04-13 2006-10-19 Hong Eun S Composition for cleaning semiconductor device and method for cleaning semiconductor device using the same
US20070051700A1 (en) * 2005-09-05 2007-03-08 Lee Hyo-San Composition for cleaning substrates and method of forming gate using the composition
US20140202987A1 (en) * 2011-06-30 2014-07-24 Asahi Kasei E-Materials Corporation Etchant and etching method using the same
US20140238953A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2014-08-28 Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. Etching agent for copper or copper alloy
US20150045277A1 (en) * 2012-03-18 2015-02-12 Entegris, Inc. Post-cmp formulation having improved barrier layer compatibility and cleaning performance

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US3888778A (en) * 1973-03-13 1975-06-10 Merton Beckwith Bright dip composition for tin/lead
US4657632A (en) * 1985-08-29 1987-04-14 Techno Instruments Investments 1983 Ltd. Use of immersion tin coating as etch resist
US6103627A (en) * 1996-02-21 2000-08-15 Micron Technology, Inc. Treatment of a surface having an exposed silicon/silica interface
US6284309B1 (en) * 1997-12-19 2001-09-04 Atotech Deutschland Gmbh Method of producing copper surfaces for improved bonding, compositions used therein and articles made therefrom
US20060234516A1 (en) * 2005-04-13 2006-10-19 Hong Eun S Composition for cleaning semiconductor device and method for cleaning semiconductor device using the same
US20070051700A1 (en) * 2005-09-05 2007-03-08 Lee Hyo-San Composition for cleaning substrates and method of forming gate using the composition
US20140202987A1 (en) * 2011-06-30 2014-07-24 Asahi Kasei E-Materials Corporation Etchant and etching method using the same
US20140238953A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2014-08-28 Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. Etching agent for copper or copper alloy
US20150045277A1 (en) * 2012-03-18 2015-02-12 Entegris, Inc. Post-cmp formulation having improved barrier layer compatibility and cleaning performance

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116083910A (zh) * 2022-12-28 2023-05-09 湖北兴福电子材料股份有限公司 一种钛或钛合金的蚀刻液

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20200109475A1 (en) 2020-04-09
TW201634753A (zh) 2016-10-01
CN107208280B (zh) 2019-06-07
WO2016129352A1 (ja) 2016-08-18
TWI680210B (zh) 2019-12-21
EP3257969A4 (en) 2018-02-21
JP6429079B2 (ja) 2018-11-28
KR20170117434A (ko) 2017-10-23
EP3257969B1 (en) 2020-04-22
JP2016148081A (ja) 2016-08-18
KR102442989B1 (ko) 2022-09-14
EP3257969A1 (en) 2017-12-20
CN107208280A (zh) 2017-09-26

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