US20070267976A1 - Led-Based Light Bulb - Google Patents
Led-Based Light Bulb Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20070267976A1 US20070267976A1 US10/555,721 US55572104A US2007267976A1 US 20070267976 A1 US20070267976 A1 US 20070267976A1 US 55572104 A US55572104 A US 55572104A US 2007267976 A1 US2007267976 A1 US 2007267976A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- light
- set forth
- light source
- led
- enclosure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y10/00—Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
- F21K9/232—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
- F21K9/64—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction using wavelength conversion means distinct or spaced from the light-generating element, e.g. a remote phosphor layer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/56—Cooling arrangements using liquid coolants
- F21V29/58—Cooling arrangements using liquid coolants characterised by the coolants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
- F21V29/77—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical diverging planar fins or blades, e.g. with fan-like or star-like cross-section
- F21V29/773—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical diverging planar fins or blades, e.g. with fan-like or star-like cross-section the planes containing the fins or blades having the direction of the light emitting axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
- F21K9/61—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction using light guides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/60—Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air
- F21V29/63—Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air using electrically-powered vibrating means; using ionic wind
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/60—Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air
- F21V29/67—Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air characterised by the arrangement of fans
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
- F21V3/02—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by the shape
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
- F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
- F21Y2105/14—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements characterised by the overall shape of the two-dimensional array
- F21Y2105/18—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements characterised by the overall shape of the two-dimensional array annular; polygonal other than square or rectangular, e.g. for spotlights or for generating an axially symmetrical light beam
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the present application relates to the art of LED lighting systems. It finds particular application in the light packages traditionally employed in an incandescent light source and will be described with particular reference thereto. Those skilled in the art will appreciate the applicability of the present invention to the applications where a use of an LED light source in a traditional bulb light package can provide advantages such as increased durability, light output stability and energy savings.
- incandescent light bulb packages utilize a light source that includes an incandescent filament within a glass enclosure.
- the incandescent filaments are fragile and tend to gradually degrade during lifetime of a bulb causing the useful light output generated by the filaments to decrease over time. The increasing fragility of the filament with age eventually leads to breakage.
- Typical incandescent light bulbs have a mean life of 500 to 4,000 hours.
- LEDs Light emitting diodes
- a low-power, solid-state LED light could last up to 100,000 hours (eleven years), far outdistancing the life of a typical incandescent bulb. When the LED degrades to half of its original intensity after 100,000 hours, it continues operating with a diminished output. In the state of operation with the diminished output, the LEDs are still ten times more energy-efficient than incandescent bulbs, and about twice as efficient as fluorescent lamps. Besides producing little heat and being energy-efficient, LEDs are solid-state devices with no moving parts. LEDs characteristics do not change significantly with age, and they are not easily damaged by shock or vibration. This makes LED lighting systems very reliable. The small shape and low heat generated by the LEDs enables lighting systems to take on various shapes and sizes.
- LED lighting systems have been limited because the consumers are accustomed to seeing and purchasing the traditional bulb lights.
- the number of various bulb light packages on the market is tremendous.
- the packages differ in luminescent levels, color temperatures, electrical requirements, and other characteristics.
- One approach has been to directly retrofit the LED into the existing light package.
- the single LED does not produce the light output of the same optical characteristics as each existing incandescent bulb lamp.
- the LEDs emit highly directional light resulting in a narrow light angle and require different input power.
- the present invention provides a new LED lamp.
- a light engine generates light of one of a plurality of wavelengths.
- the light engine includes a platform and at least one LED disposed on the platform.
- An enclosure surrounds a light generating area of the light engine.
- a base includes a heat sink for conducting thermal energy away from the at least one LED.
- the light engine is mounted onto a heat sink.
- a conversion circuit supplies electric power to the light engine.
- One advantage of the present application resides in providing a common light engine that is used across various bulb platforms.
- Another advantage resides in providing an adaptable and scalable LED lamp design.
- the invention may take form in various components and arrangements of components, and in various steps and arrangements of steps.
- the drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows a cross-section of an LED-based lamp
- FIG. 2 schematically shows a top view of a platform including LEDs
- FIG. 3 schematically shows a cross-section of an LED-based lamp which includes a heat dissipating slug
- FIG. 4 schematically shows a cross-section of an LED-based lamp which includes an extended heat dissipating slug
- FIG. 5 schematically shows a cross-section of an LED-based lamp which includes a phosphor panel
- FIG. 6 schematically shows a cross-section of an LED-based lamp which includes a filament light guide.
- a lighting system 10 includes one or more LEDs 12 which are positioned on a mounting platform 14 , defining a light engine 16 .
- Wire leads 18 , 20 are provided for powering the LEDs 12 .
- the LEDs 12 is one of inorganic and organic light emitting devices which emit light in a spectrum from UV to infrared. Variations in optical performance, viewing angles, and intensity levels are achieved by arranging the LEDs in different patterns.
- the lighting system 10 includes a light cover or enclosure 22 .
- the enclosure 22 is a traditional bulb-shaped enclosure.
- the enclosure 22 is a custom built enclosure to provide non-uniform light output to create special visual effects.
- the enclosure 22 can be spherical, elliptical, cylindrical, domed, squared, n-sided, or any other shape.
- the enclosure 22 is built of light transparent or translucent materials, or a combination thereof.
- the enclosure 22 materials are selected from glass, plastic, acrylic, polycarbonate, or other suitable materials.
- the platform 14 is a substrate on which a semiconductor may be grown.
- the platform 14 can be one of sapphire, gallium arsenide, silicon carbide, gallium phosphorous, gallium arsenide, gallium nitride, or other suitable material. It is also contemplated that the platform 14 can be a printed circuit board, heatsink, or any other suitable means for mounting the LEDs 12 .
- the LEDs 12 are attached to the platform 14 by one of solder, wirebonding, thermosonic, thermocompression, electrical conductive adhesives, thermal conductive adhesives, other suitable means, or a combination of the above. It is also contemplated that the LEDs 12 can be adjacent to or manufactured as an integral part of the cover 22 .
- the platform 14 is adapted to be directly mounted into a base or socket 24 .
- the base 24 has a receptacle into which the light engine 16 is plugged in.
- the base 24 is one of the commercially available light bulb sockets for easy field exchange and retrofitting of the light bulb with the LED light engine 16 such that the enclosure 22 can be fitted over the light engine 16 .
- the base 24 is one of commercially available incandescent light sockets such as 6S6 screw base, 194 wedge base, or other.
- the base 24 is custom manufactured.
- At least one heatsink 26 is integrally disposed in thermal communication with the light engine 16 and the base 24 to take the heat away from the LEDs 12 .
- the heatsink 26 is constructed from the material capable of conducting the heat away from the LEDs 12 . Examples of suitable materials include copper, aluminum, silicon carbide, boron nitride and others known to have a high coefficient of thermal conductivity.
- an index matching material 28 is applied to encompass the light engine 16 to improve the light extraction.
- the index matching material is selected from silicones, acrylics, epoxies, thermoplastics, glasses and any other appropriate materials.
- an index matching fluid which preferably serves as a thermal spreading medium, is present between the light engine 16 and the cover 22 .
- the fluid is selected from solids, gels, liquids, fluorocarbon coolants, luminescent materials and others to create a desired visual effect. Additionally, reflective or translucent particles may added to the fluid for further visual effects.
- the cover 22 works together with the internal fluid to optimize light extraction and/or provide visual effects.
- the index matching material 28 is structured to provide lensing.
- the lighting system 10 includes one or more of an electric power conversion circuit, or control electronics, or power electronics circuits 30 , which are preferably integrated with the light engine 16 .
- the electric power conversion circuit 30 can be adjacent the light engine 16 , located within the base 24 , or disposed remotely from the lighting system 10 .
- the electric power conversion circuit includes an AC/DC converter which permits the LED-based lighting system 10 to be powered by a standard domestic 120VAC or international 220VAC user voltage. Such circuitry makes the LED lamp a true replacement for a bulb light.
- the power electronics circuits 30 are two- or three-dimensional structures to provide minimal dimensions.
- the electric power conversion circuits 30 are flexible circuits.
- the electric power conversion circuits 30 are non-planar circuit boards.
- the lighting system 10 includes a heat dissipating slug 32 .
- the heat dissipating slug 32 is disposed in a thermal communication with the base 24 to conduct the heat from the light engine 16 into the base 24 .
- the heat dissipating slug 32 transfers the heat from the light engine 16 into the air.
- the heat dissipating slug 32 includes a plurality of radial fins 34 disposed about an outer periphery of the slug 32 .
- the heat dissipating slug 32 extends beyond the base 24 to transfer the heat from the light engine 16 into the air.
- the base 24 includes at least one of thermoelectric cooling, piezo synthetic jets, qu-pipes, heat-pipes, piezo fans and electric fans, or other forms of active cooling.
- the lighting system 10 includes a wavelength converting material such as organic or inorganic phosphor.
- the phosphor can be located in any suitable location, such as integrated into the LED 12 , at a light guide 36 , coated inside or outside the cover 22 , contained within the cover 22 , or a combination thereof.
- the enclosure 22 includes transparent organic phosphors which are preferably coated on an inside, or outside surface of the enclosure 22 , or a combination thereof It is also contemplated that the phosphors can be dissolved, melted, coextruded, or dispersed by any other means within the walls forming the enclosure 22 . Preferably, the phosphor distribution is uniform. In one embodiment, the phosphor distribution is non uniform to create preselected patterns, figures, special visual effects of different colors, and other effects. It is also contemplated that both transparent and conventional non-transparent phosphors can be used to create special effects, patterns, or figures. In one embodiment, the enclosure 22 is frosted or otherwise treated to provide special visual effects.
- organic transparent phosphors examples include the BASF Lumogen F dyes such as Lumogen F Yellow 083, Lumogen F Orange 240, Lumogen F Red 300, and Lumogen F Violet 570.
- BASF Lumogen F dyes such as Lumogen F Yellow 083, Lumogen F Orange 240, Lumogen F Red 300, and Lumogen F Violet 570.
- other phosphors such as the rare earth complexes with organic component described in the U.S. Pat. No. 6,366,033; quantum dot phosphors described in the U.S. Pat. No. 6,207,229; nanophosphors described in the U.S. Pat. No. 6,048,616, or other suitable phosphors can be used.
- the UV light rays 40 are emitted by the LEDs 12 and converted into white or visible light 42 by a phosphor 44 .
- the phosphor 44 preferably includes two or more phosphors to convert the emitted light 40 to the visible light 42 , although single component phosphors are embodied for saturated color light generation as well.
- the visible light 42 exits through the enclosure 22 .
- the phosphor mix 44 is disposed about or within a light guide 36 which is a planar panel disposed above the LED 12 such that the majority of the light rays 40 strike the panel.
- the light guide 36 is a filament which is disposed within the enclosure 22 to create a “filament-look” LED based lighting system. More specifically, phosphor 44 is applied directly to the LED 12 such that the emitted light 40 is converted into visible light 42 at the LED 12 . The visible light 42 strikes the light guide 36 and adapts the filament shape to simulate a “filament-look” light bulb. Alternatively, a suspended reflector may be used to simulate the filament shape. The reflector can be “wadded” tin foil, a coiled aluminized spring, or the like.
- the light guide 36 is a coiled fiber optic with surface, internal, or other diffusers, such as frustrated TIR (Total Internal Reflection) diff-users, to allow the light to escape at the desired locations.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/555,721 US20070267976A1 (en) | 2003-05-05 | 2004-05-05 | Led-Based Light Bulb |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US46792503P | 2003-05-05 | 2003-05-05 | |
| PCT/US2004/014414 WO2004100213A2 (en) | 2003-05-05 | 2004-05-05 | Led-based light bulb |
| US10/555,721 US20070267976A1 (en) | 2003-05-05 | 2004-05-05 | Led-Based Light Bulb |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2004/014414 A-371-Of-International WO2004100213A2 (en) | 2003-05-05 | 2004-05-05 | Led-based light bulb |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/424,835 Continuation US9944519B2 (en) | 2003-05-05 | 2012-03-20 | LED-based light bulb |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20070267976A1 true US20070267976A1 (en) | 2007-11-22 |
Family
ID=33435141
Family Applications (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/555,721 Abandoned US20070267976A1 (en) | 2003-05-05 | 2004-05-05 | Led-Based Light Bulb |
| US13/424,835 Expired - Lifetime US9944519B2 (en) | 2003-05-05 | 2012-03-20 | LED-based light bulb |
| US13/424,785 Abandoned US20120176804A1 (en) | 2003-05-05 | 2012-03-20 | Led-based light bulb |
| US13/424,805 Abandoned US20120176770A1 (en) | 2003-05-05 | 2012-03-20 | Led-based light bulb |
Family Applications After (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/424,835 Expired - Lifetime US9944519B2 (en) | 2003-05-05 | 2012-03-20 | LED-based light bulb |
| US13/424,785 Abandoned US20120176804A1 (en) | 2003-05-05 | 2012-03-20 | Led-based light bulb |
| US13/424,805 Abandoned US20120176770A1 (en) | 2003-05-05 | 2012-03-20 | Led-based light bulb |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (4) | US20070267976A1 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP1627178B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP5566564B2 (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN1802533B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2004100213A2 (enExample) |
Cited By (139)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080169746A1 (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-07-17 | Ilight Technologies, Inc. | Bulb for light-emitting diode |
| US20090251882A1 (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2009-10-08 | General Led, Inc. | Light-emitting diode illumination structures |
| US7600882B1 (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2009-10-13 | Lednovation, Inc. | High efficiency incandescent bulb replacement lamp |
| US20090268461A1 (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-10-29 | Deak David G | Photon energy conversion structure |
| US7661840B1 (en) | 2006-06-21 | 2010-02-16 | Ilight Technologies, Inc. | Lighting device with illuminated front panel |
| US7663315B1 (en) | 2007-07-24 | 2010-02-16 | Ilight Technologies, Inc. | Spherical bulb for light-emitting diode with spherical inner cavity |
| US7686478B1 (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2010-03-30 | Ilight Technologies, Inc. | Bulb for light-emitting diode with color-converting insert |
| US20100096974A1 (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2010-04-22 | General Electric Company | Blue-green and green phosphors for lighting applications |
| US20100135009A1 (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-06-03 | David Duncan | Custom color led replacements for traditional lighting fixtures |
| US20100165599A1 (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2010-07-01 | Osram Sylvania, Inc. | Remote phosphor led illumination system |
| US20100177496A1 (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-07-15 | Jennifer Gillies | Custom color led replacements for traditional lighting fixtures |
| US20100219734A1 (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2010-09-02 | Superbulbs, Inc. | Apparatus for cooling leds in a bulb |
| US20100301728A1 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-12-02 | Bridgelux, Inc. | Light source having a refractive element |
| US20100301356A1 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-12-02 | Bridgelux, Inc. | Light source having light emitting cells arranged to produce a spherical emission pattern |
| US20100301726A1 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-12-02 | Bridgelux, Inc. | Light source with optics to produce a spherical emission pattern |
| US20110001422A1 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2011-01-06 | Lumination Llc | Light emitting diode component |
| US20110080740A1 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2011-04-07 | Lumination Llc | Led lamp with uniform omnidirectional light intensity output |
| US20110080096A1 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2011-04-07 | Lumination Llc | Led lamp |
| US20110080742A1 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2011-04-07 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | Light emitting diode (led) based lamp |
| US20110140586A1 (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-16 | Wang xiao ping | LED Bulb with Heat Sink |
| US20110169407A1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2011-07-14 | Ghulam Hasnain | Modular LED Light Bulb |
| US20110176291A1 (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-07-21 | Sanders Chad N | Semiconductor lamp |
| US20110176316A1 (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-07-21 | Phipps J Michael | Semiconductor lamp with thermal handling system |
| US20110188228A1 (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2011-08-04 | Intematix Corporation | Light emitting diode (led) based lighting systems |
| US20110193473A1 (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-08-11 | Sanders Chad N | White light lamp using semiconductor light emitter(s) and remotely deployed phosphor(s) |
| US20110216523A1 (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2011-09-08 | Tao Tong | Non-uniform diffuser to scatter light into uniform emission pattern |
| US20110227469A1 (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2011-09-22 | Cree, Inc. | Led lamp with remote phosphor and diffuser configuration utilizing red emitters |
| GB2479416A (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-10-12 | Hsiang Yun Chen Wang | LED and phosphor light |
| US20110255268A1 (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2011-10-20 | Switch Bulb Company, Inc. | Liquid displacer in led bulbs |
| US8109656B1 (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2012-02-07 | Ilight Technologies, Inc. | Bulb for light-emitting diode with modified inner cavity |
| US20120033440A1 (en) * | 2011-02-04 | 2012-02-09 | Switch Bulb Company, Inc. | Expandable liquid volume in an led bulb |
| USD655024S1 (en) | 2010-11-17 | 2012-02-28 | Debetak Alexandre | LED light bulb |
| WO2011146677A3 (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2012-04-05 | Light Prescriptions Innovators, Llc | Led light bulb with translucent spherical diffuser and remote phosphor thereupon |
| USD658788S1 (en) | 2009-10-02 | 2012-05-01 | Ge Lighting Solutions Llc | Light emitting diode (LED)-based light bulb |
| US20120134161A1 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-31 | Nobuo Kawamura | Lighting apparatus |
| WO2012072127A1 (de) | 2010-12-01 | 2012-06-07 | M & R Automation Gmbh | Led glühlampe |
| WO2012096757A1 (en) | 2011-01-13 | 2012-07-19 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | Omnidirectional led based solid state lamp |
| WO2012145648A1 (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-10-26 | Once Innovations, Inc. | Extended persistence and reduced flicker light sources |
| US20130003346A1 (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2013-01-03 | Cree, Inc. | Compact high efficiency remote led module |
| US20130003383A1 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-03 | Korry Electronics Co. | Apparatus for controlling the re-distribution of light emitted from a light-emitting diode |
| US20130083526A1 (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2013-04-04 | Shinji Kadoriku | Light-emitting device and production method for synthetic resin globe for said light-emitting device |
| EP2450625A3 (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2013-04-10 | LG Innotek Co., Ltd. | Lighting device comprising photoluminescent plate |
| US20130100645A1 (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2013-04-25 | Yasumasa Ooya | Led light bulb |
| US8432088B2 (en) | 2011-01-03 | 2013-04-30 | Crs Electronics | Permanent conversion adapter for lighting fixtures |
| WO2013067046A2 (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-10 | Densen Cao | Led light source |
| US20130119866A1 (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2013-05-16 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corporation | Luminaire and Lighting Method |
| US20130170199A1 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-04 | Cree, Inc. | Led lighting using spectral notching |
| WO2013101577A1 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-04 | Cree, Inc. | Lamp with led array |
| US8506135B1 (en) | 2010-02-19 | 2013-08-13 | Xeralux, Inc. | LED light engine apparatus for luminaire retrofit |
| US20130207533A1 (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2013-08-15 | Koninklijke Phillips Electronics N.V. | Tl retrofit led module outside sealed glass tube |
| US20130214676A1 (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-22 | Intematix Corporation | Solid-state lamps with improved emission efficiency and photoluminescence wavelength conversion components therefor |
| US8529097B2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2013-09-10 | General Electric Company | Lighting system with heat distribution face plate |
| DE102012205472A1 (de) * | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-10 | Osram Gmbh | Halbleiterlampe mit kolben |
| US20130271972A1 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-17 | Cree, Inc. | Gas cooled led lamp |
| US8575836B2 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2013-11-05 | Cree, Inc. | Lighting devices with differential light transmission regions |
| US8596821B2 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2013-12-03 | Cree, Inc. | LED light bulbs |
| US8602607B2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2013-12-10 | General Electric Company | Lighting system with thermal management system having point contact synthetic jets |
| US20140027740A1 (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2014-01-30 | Universal Display Corporation | Luminaire and individually replaceable components |
| US8686623B2 (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2014-04-01 | Switch Bulb Company, Inc. | Omni-directional channeling of liquids for passive convection in LED bulbs |
| US20140104849A1 (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-04-17 | Osram Gmbh | Lamp |
| US20140103798A1 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2014-04-17 | Panasonic Corporation | Light-emitting device |
| US8703016B2 (en) | 2008-10-22 | 2014-04-22 | General Electric Company | Phosphor materials and related devices |
| US8786175B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2014-07-22 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Lighting device, a lamp and a luminaire |
| US20140218930A1 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2014-08-07 | Switch Bulb Company, Inc. | Plastic led bulb |
| US20140313713A1 (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2014-10-23 | Cree, Inc. | Led assembly |
| US8882284B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2014-11-11 | Cree, Inc. | LED lamp or bulb with remote phosphor and diffuser configuration with enhanced scattering properties |
| US20140362581A1 (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2014-12-11 | Tom Kim | Light emitting diode assembly with an internal protrusion providing refraction and heat transfer |
| US8931933B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2015-01-13 | Cree, Inc. | LED lamp with active cooling element |
| US20150062909A1 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2015-03-05 | Cree, Inc. | Led lamp |
| CN104412029A (zh) * | 2012-06-28 | 2015-03-11 | 英特曼帝克司公司 | 包含发光磷光体的线状led照明布置 |
| US9004724B2 (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2015-04-14 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | Reflector (optics) used in LED deco lamp |
| US20150109775A1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2015-04-23 | Simon Schwalenberg | Lighting device having semiconductor light sources and a common diffusor |
| US20150123536A1 (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2015-05-07 | University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. | White phosphors, methods of making white phosphors, white light emitting leds, methods of making white light emitting leds, and light bulb structures |
| US9057511B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2015-06-16 | Cree, Inc. | High efficiency solid state lamp and bulb |
| US9062830B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2015-06-23 | Cree, Inc. | High efficiency solid state lamp and bulb |
| US9068701B2 (en) | 2012-01-26 | 2015-06-30 | Cree, Inc. | Lamp structure with remote LED light source |
| EP2791573A4 (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2015-07-29 | Ge Lighting Solutions Llc | SIDE LIGHT EMITTING GUIDE TUBE TECHNOLOGY ON A LED LAMP FOR GENERATING A FIBER EFFECT |
| US9217544B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2015-12-22 | Cree, Inc. | LED based pedestal-type lighting structure |
| US9234655B2 (en) | 2011-02-07 | 2016-01-12 | Cree, Inc. | Lamp with remote LED light source and heat dissipating elements |
| US9275979B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2016-03-01 | Cree, Inc. | Enhanced color rendering index emitter through phosphor separation |
| US9273862B2 (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2016-03-01 | Asia Vital Components Co., Ltd. | LED light dedusting/cooling system |
| US9316361B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2016-04-19 | Cree, Inc. | LED lamp with remote phosphor and diffuser configuration |
| US9360191B2 (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2016-06-07 | Enplas Corporation | Lighting device |
| US9360188B2 (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2016-06-07 | Cree, Inc. | Remote phosphor element filled with transparent material and method for forming multisection optical elements |
| US20160215939A1 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2016-07-28 | Epistar Corporation | Wide angle based indoor lighting lamp |
| US9412926B2 (en) | 2005-06-10 | 2016-08-09 | Cree, Inc. | High power solid-state lamp |
| US20160230936A9 (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2016-08-11 | A66, Inc. | Light Bulb with Automated Emergency Operation |
| US9435524B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2016-09-06 | Cree, Inc. | Liquid cooled LED systems |
| US9488359B2 (en) | 2012-03-26 | 2016-11-08 | Cree, Inc. | Passive phase change radiators for LED lamps and fixtures |
| US20160334065A1 (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2016-11-17 | Philips Lighting Holding B.V. | Lighting device with foldable housing |
| US9500325B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2016-11-22 | Cree, Inc. | LED lamp incorporating remote phosphor with heat dissipation features |
| US9512970B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-12-06 | Intematix Corporation | Photoluminescence wavelength conversion components |
| US9534741B2 (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2017-01-03 | Cree, Inc. | Lighting devices with illumination regions having different gamut properties |
| US9546765B2 (en) | 2010-10-05 | 2017-01-17 | Intematix Corporation | Diffuser component having scattering particles |
| US9595644B2 (en) | 2006-08-03 | 2017-03-14 | Intematix Corporation | LED lighting arrangement including light emitting phosphor |
| US9625105B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2017-04-18 | Cree, Inc. | LED lamp with active cooling element |
| US9810379B2 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2017-11-07 | Cree, Inc. | LED lamp |
| US9841175B2 (en) | 2012-05-04 | 2017-12-12 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | Optics system for solid state lighting apparatus |
| US9960322B2 (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2018-05-01 | Cree, Inc. | Solid state lighting devices incorporating notch filtering materials |
| US10260683B2 (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2019-04-16 | Cree, Inc. | Solid-state lamp with LED filaments having different CCT's |
| US20190128482A1 (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2019-05-02 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | Led filament and led light bulb |
| US10340424B2 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2019-07-02 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | Light emitting diode component |
| US10359151B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2019-07-23 | Ideal Industries Lighting Llc | Solid state lamp with thermal spreading elements and light directing optics |
| US20190277483A1 (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2019-09-12 | Signify Holding B.V. | Lighting device and method for manufacturing a lighting device |
| US10429051B1 (en) * | 2018-12-02 | 2019-10-01 | Bao Tran | Lifi communication system |
| US10451251B2 (en) | 2010-08-02 | 2019-10-22 | Ideal Industries Lighting, LLC | Solid state lamp with light directing optics and diffuser |
| US10557594B2 (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2020-02-11 | Intematix Corporation | Solid-state lamps utilizing photoluminescence wavelength conversion components |
| US10665762B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2020-05-26 | Ideal Industries Lighting Llc | LED lamp incorporating remote phosphor and diffuser with heat dissipation features |
| US10711951B1 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2020-07-14 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED light bulb with curved filament |
| US10767817B2 (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2020-09-08 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED light bulb and LED filament thereof |
| US10784428B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2020-09-22 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED filament and LED light bulb |
| US10790419B2 (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2020-09-29 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED filament and LED light bulb |
| US10790420B2 (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2020-09-29 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | Light bulb with a symmetrical LED filament |
| US10794545B2 (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2020-10-06 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Lt | LED light bulb with segmented LED filament |
| US10823343B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2020-11-03 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED tube lamp fit for being supplied by a ballast according to the voltage level of an external driving signal |
| US10890300B2 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2021-01-12 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED tube lamp |
| USRE48489E1 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2021-03-30 | Ideal Industries Lighting Llc | Gas cooled LED lamp |
| US10976010B2 (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2021-04-13 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Lt | LED filament and led light bulb |
| US10982048B2 (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2021-04-20 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | Organosilicon-modified polyimide resin composition and use thereof |
| US11028973B2 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2021-06-08 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | Led tube lamp |
| US11035526B2 (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2021-06-15 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED tube lamp |
| US11035525B2 (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2021-06-15 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED light bulb |
| US11073248B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2021-07-27 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED bulb lamp |
| US11085591B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2021-08-10 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED light bulb with curved filament |
| US11112068B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2021-09-07 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED tube lamp |
| US11131431B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED tube lamp |
| US11168843B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2021-11-09 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED bulb lamp |
| US11251164B2 (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2022-02-15 | Creeled, Inc. | Multi-layer conversion material for down conversion in solid state lighting |
| US11421827B2 (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2022-08-23 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED filament and LED light bulb |
| US11519565B2 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2022-12-06 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED lamp and its power source module |
| US11525547B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2022-12-13 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED light bulb with curved filament |
| US11543083B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2023-01-03 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED filament and LED light bulb |
| US11592166B2 (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2023-02-28 | Feit Electric Company, Inc. | Light emitting device having improved illumination and manufacturing flexibility |
| US11690148B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2023-06-27 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED filament and LED light bulb |
| US11686436B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2023-06-27 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED filament and light bulb using LED filament |
| US11686457B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2023-06-27 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED tube lamp |
| US11876042B2 (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2024-01-16 | Feit Electric Company, Inc. | Omnidirectional flexible light emitting device |
| US12007077B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2024-06-11 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED filament and LED light bulb |
| US12085263B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2024-09-10 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED tube lamp |
Families Citing this family (80)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8128267B2 (en) | 2004-11-17 | 2012-03-06 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Light source and illumination device comprising at least one light-emitting element |
| EP1684001A1 (de) * | 2005-01-20 | 2006-07-26 | Christian Niederberger | Leuchtmittel |
| JP5219331B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-13 | 2013-06-26 | 株式会社住田光学ガラス | 固体素子デバイスの製造方法 |
| BRPI0710966A2 (pt) * | 2006-05-02 | 2012-02-28 | Superbulbs, Inc | projeto de remoção de calor para bulbos de led |
| CA2645228A1 (en) | 2006-05-02 | 2007-11-15 | Superbulbs, Inc. | Method of light dispersion and preferential scattering of certain wavelengths of light for light-emitting diodes and bulbs constructed therefrom |
| US7842960B2 (en) | 2006-09-06 | 2010-11-30 | Lumination Llc | Light emitting packages and methods of making same |
| US7956387B2 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2011-06-07 | Qimonda Ag | Transistor and memory cell array |
| JP4989170B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-20 | 2012-08-01 | オスラム・メルコ株式会社 | コンパクト形ledランプ |
| DE202006018985U1 (de) | 2006-12-15 | 2007-03-29 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Lampe mit einem Sockel und mindestens einem lichtemittierenden Halbleiterbauelement |
| WO2008134056A1 (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-11-06 | Deak-Lam Inc. | Photon energy coversion structure |
| JP5029822B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-31 | 2012-09-19 | 東芝ライテック株式会社 | 光源および照明装置 |
| US8439528B2 (en) | 2007-10-03 | 2013-05-14 | Switch Bulb Company, Inc. | Glass LED light bulbs |
| KR20100110770A (ko) | 2007-10-24 | 2010-10-13 | 슈퍼불브스, 인크. | Led 광원용 확산기 |
| DE102007056874A1 (de) | 2007-11-26 | 2009-05-28 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | LED-Beleuchtungsvorrichtung mit Konversionsreflektor |
| US20100328925A1 (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2010-12-30 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Illumination device with led and a transmissive support comprising a luminescent material |
| US8212469B2 (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2012-07-03 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | Lamp using solid state source and doped semiconductor nanophosphor |
| CN201246616Y (zh) * | 2008-08-19 | 2009-05-27 | 鑫谷光电股份有限公司 | 一种新型大功率led烛型灯 |
| US8853712B2 (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2014-10-07 | Cree, Inc. | High efficacy semiconductor light emitting devices employing remote phosphor configurations |
| US9052416B2 (en) | 2008-11-18 | 2015-06-09 | Cree, Inc. | Ultra-high efficacy semiconductor light emitting devices |
| US8004172B2 (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2011-08-23 | Cree, Inc. | Semiconductor light emitting apparatus including elongated hollow wavelength conversion tubes and methods of assembling same |
| RU2526046C2 (ru) * | 2009-01-09 | 2014-08-20 | Конинклейке Филипс Электроникс Н.В. | Источник света со светодиодами, световодом и отражателем |
| WO2010093448A2 (en) | 2009-02-11 | 2010-08-19 | Anthony Mo | Led diffusion techniques |
| BRPI1012906A2 (pt) * | 2009-06-10 | 2017-06-27 | Rensselaer Polytech Inst | bulbo de lâmpada de fonte de luz em estado sólido |
| US8186852B2 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2012-05-29 | Elumigen Llc | Opto-thermal solution for multi-utility solid state lighting device using conic section geometries |
| CN101988646A (zh) * | 2009-08-05 | 2011-03-23 | 富士迈半导体精密工业(上海)有限公司 | 灯具 |
| DE102009040329A1 (de) * | 2009-09-07 | 2011-03-10 | Emde Projects Gmbh | Leuchtmittel auf Basis nanoskaliger Strukturen |
| CN102695913A (zh) * | 2009-10-02 | 2012-09-26 | Ge照明解决方案有限责任公司 | 基于发光二极管(led)的灯 |
| WO2011050267A2 (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2011-04-28 | Waqidi Falicoff | Solid-state light bulb |
| JP5658462B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-26 | 2015-01-28 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 照明装置 |
| US8466611B2 (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2013-06-18 | Cree, Inc. | Lighting device with shaped remote phosphor |
| US9719012B2 (en) | 2010-02-01 | 2017-08-01 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | Tubular lighting products using solid state source and semiconductor nanophosphor, E.G. for florescent tube replacement |
| CN102884364A (zh) * | 2010-03-03 | 2013-01-16 | 克利公司 | 具有远端磷光体及漫射器布置的led灯 |
| JP6072680B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-01 | 2017-02-01 | フィリップス ライティング ホールディング ビー ヴィ | 封止ガラス管内のtlレトロフィットledモジュール |
| US8506105B2 (en) | 2010-08-25 | 2013-08-13 | Generla Electric Company | Thermal management systems for solid state lighting and other electronic systems |
| WO2012042441A1 (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2012-04-05 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Light emitting device comprising a fluidized phosphor |
| WO2012049809A1 (ja) * | 2010-10-12 | 2012-04-19 | パナソニック株式会社 | 光源装置 |
| US8587185B2 (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2013-11-19 | Cree, Inc. | Linear LED lamp |
| USD653366S1 (en) | 2010-12-19 | 2012-01-31 | Cree, Inc. | LED lamp |
| EP2659181B1 (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2015-11-04 | Elumigen Llc | Light assembly having light sources and adjacent light tubes |
| USD660990S1 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2012-05-29 | Cree, Inc. | LED lamp |
| CN102679199A (zh) * | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-19 | 威力盟电子股份有限公司 | 发光二极管球泡灯及其制造方法 |
| USD674129S1 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2013-01-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Surface pattern applied to a light bulb |
| DK2718616T3 (en) | 2011-06-09 | 2016-01-25 | Elumigen Llc | The semiconductor lighting device, which uses hot channels in a housing |
| JP2013026061A (ja) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-02-04 | Panasonic Corp | ランプおよび照明器具 |
| JP5754322B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-21 | 2015-07-29 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | 発光体封入用毛細管及び波長変換部材 |
| US8591069B2 (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2013-11-26 | Switch Bulb Company, Inc. | LED light bulb with controlled color distribution using quantum dots |
| TWM421458U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-01-21 | Asia Vital Components Co Ltd | LED lamp structure |
| NL2008543C2 (nl) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-06-06 | Creative Led Holding B V | Ledverlichting, verlichtingsamenstel, behuizing, materiaal en gebruik hiervan, en werkwijze hiervoor. |
| TWI498507B (zh) * | 2012-08-08 | 2015-09-01 | Wintek Corp | 球泡燈結構 |
| EP3297218B1 (en) | 2012-08-28 | 2020-10-21 | Delos Living, LLC | Environmental control system and method of operation such system |
| US9062867B2 (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2015-06-23 | Cree, Inc. | LED lamp |
| CN103016989A (zh) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-03 | 重庆大学 | 光纤灯丝白炽灯 |
| CN104235797B (zh) * | 2013-06-24 | 2020-10-27 | 朗德万斯公司 | 一种照明装置 |
| US20150085498A1 (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2015-03-26 | Huizhou Light Engine Ltd. | Illuminating apparatus with large view angle |
| US9285086B2 (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2016-03-15 | Corning Incorporated | Light diffusing optical fibers and light emitting apparatuses including light diffusing optical fibers |
| US9423116B2 (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2016-08-23 | Cree, Inc. | LED lamp and modular lighting system |
| US9726330B2 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2017-08-08 | Cree, Inc. | LED lamp |
| WO2015130786A1 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-03 | Delos Living Llc | Systems, methods and articles for enhancing wellness associated with habitable environments |
| CN103925499A (zh) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-07-16 | 江苏达伦电子股份有限公司 | 高散光led灯泡 |
| US20170184296A1 (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2017-06-29 | Philips Lighting Holding B.V. | Thermo-optical enclosure for led lighting applications |
| EP2988055B1 (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2017-03-29 | Philips Lighting Holding B.V. | Lighting device with remote wavelength converting element |
| US9651219B2 (en) | 2014-08-20 | 2017-05-16 | Elumigen Llc | Light bulb assembly having internal redirection element for improved directional light distribution |
| US10156325B2 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2018-12-18 | Lumileds Llc | Quantum dots in enclosed environment |
| CN104315371A (zh) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-28 | 聂金芳 | 一体式全透光led球泡灯 |
| US9401468B2 (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2016-07-26 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | Lamp with LED chips cooled by a phase transformation loop |
| GB201503487D0 (en) | 2015-03-02 | 2015-04-15 | Buster & Punch Ltd | Light Bulb |
| CN105730870A (zh) * | 2016-01-17 | 2016-07-06 | 河南工程学院 | 一种具有视觉效果的产品包装盒 |
| CN105508892A (zh) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-04-20 | 浙江鼎鑫工艺品有限公司 | 一种led仿灯丝灯泡 |
| US10578510B2 (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2020-03-03 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Device for desorbing molecules from chamber walls |
| USD887067S1 (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2020-06-09 | Buster And Punch Limited | Light fixture |
| US11668481B2 (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2023-06-06 | Delos Living Llc | Systems, methods and articles for assessing and/or improving health and well-being |
| EP3850458A4 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2022-06-08 | Delos Living, LLC | AIR CLEANING SYSTEMS AND PROCEDURES |
| US11844163B2 (en) | 2019-02-26 | 2023-12-12 | Delos Living Llc | Method and apparatus for lighting in an office environment |
| WO2020198183A1 (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2020-10-01 | Delos Living Llc | Systems and methods for acoustic monitoring |
| CN109804987B (zh) * | 2019-03-26 | 2022-11-01 | 吕文浩 | 带有灭蚊灯的灯泡转接头 |
| CA197092S (en) | 2020-01-30 | 2022-01-19 | Buster & Punch Ltd | Light fitting |
| USD979104S1 (en) | 2020-02-28 | 2023-02-21 | Buster And Punch Limited | Light fitting |
| US20230345605A1 (en) * | 2020-06-06 | 2023-10-26 | David BEAUDRY | Dynamically Controlled Scalable Lighting System |
| USD987860S1 (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2023-05-30 | Buster And Punch Limited | Light bulb |
| USD987859S1 (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2023-05-30 | Buster And Punch Limited | Light bulb |
Citations (49)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2477957A (en) * | 1945-03-19 | 1949-08-02 | Revere Camera Co | Lamp housing |
| US3596136A (en) * | 1969-05-13 | 1971-07-27 | Rca Corp | Optical semiconductor device with glass dome |
| US4729076A (en) * | 1984-11-15 | 1988-03-01 | Tsuzawa Masami | Signal light unit having heat dissipating function |
| US5685637A (en) * | 1995-09-08 | 1997-11-11 | Jimmy G. Cook | Dual spectrum illumination system |
| US5749646A (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1998-05-12 | Brittell; Gerald A. | Special effect lamps |
| US5758951A (en) * | 1995-11-01 | 1998-06-02 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Vertical cavity surface emitting laser arrays for illumination |
| US5984496A (en) * | 1996-11-07 | 1999-11-16 | Malcomson; Kirk | Lighted mirror assembly |
| US6048301A (en) * | 1998-07-13 | 2000-04-11 | Sabuda; Thomas J. | Method and device for stimulating biological processes |
| US6048616A (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 2000-04-11 | Philips Electronics N.A. Corp. | Encapsulated quantum sized doped semiconductor particles and method of manufacturing same |
| US6102559A (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2000-08-15 | Ford Motor Company | Multi-function vehicle taillight system with unitary optic |
| US6149283A (en) * | 1998-12-09 | 2000-11-21 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (Rpi) | LED lamp with reflector and multicolor adjuster |
| US6161910A (en) * | 1999-12-14 | 2000-12-19 | Aerospace Lighting Corporation | LED reading light |
| US6207229B1 (en) * | 1997-11-13 | 2001-03-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Highly luminescent color-selective materials and method of making thereof |
| US6234648B1 (en) * | 1998-09-28 | 2001-05-22 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Lighting system |
| US6252350B1 (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2001-06-26 | Andres Alvarez | Surface mounted LED lamp |
| US20010045573A1 (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 2001-11-29 | Guenter Waitl | " thermal expansion compensated opto-electronic semiconductor element, particularly ultraviolet (uv) light emitting diode, and method of its manufacture " |
| US20010053077A1 (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2001-12-20 | Seven Of Nine Limited | Electric torches |
| US6350041B1 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2002-02-26 | Cree Lighting Company | High output radial dispersing lamp using a solid state light source |
| US6356700B1 (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 2002-03-12 | Karlheinz Strobl | Efficient light engine systems, components and methods of manufacture |
| US6366033B1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2002-04-02 | General Electric Company | Molecular lanthanide complexes for phosphor applications |
| US20020041499A1 (en) * | 1999-06-08 | 2002-04-11 | Pederson John C. | LED warning signal light and row of led's |
| US6465961B1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2002-10-15 | Cao Group, Inc. | Semiconductor light source using a heat sink with a plurality of panels |
| US20020176250A1 (en) * | 2001-05-26 | 2002-11-28 | Gelcore, Llc | High power led power pack for spot module illumination |
| US20020191403A1 (en) * | 2001-06-16 | 2002-12-19 | Zhang Long Bao | High intensity light source arrangement |
| US6499860B2 (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2002-12-31 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Solid state display light |
| US6504301B1 (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2003-01-07 | Lumileds Lighting, U.S., Llc | Non-incandescent lightbulb package using light emitting diodes |
| US20030040200A1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-02-27 | Densen Cao | Method for making a semiconductor light source |
| US20030076051A1 (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2003-04-24 | Bowman Scott A. | Light-emitting diode module for retrofit to flashlights using incandescent bulbs |
| US6586882B1 (en) * | 1999-04-20 | 2003-07-01 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Lighting system |
| US20030156416A1 (en) * | 2002-02-21 | 2003-08-21 | Whelen Engineering Company, Inc. | Led light assembly |
| US6683325B2 (en) * | 1999-01-26 | 2004-01-27 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft-für Elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Thermal expansion compensated opto-electronic semiconductor element, particularly ultraviolet (UV) light emitting diode, and method of its manufacture |
| US20040029069A1 (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2004-02-12 | Kerr Corporation | Curing light instrument |
| US20040066142A1 (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2004-04-08 | Gelcore, Llc | LED-based modular lamp |
| US6734465B1 (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2004-05-11 | Nanocrystals Technology Lp | Nanocrystalline based phosphors and photonic structures for solid state lighting |
| US20040105262A1 (en) * | 2002-12-02 | 2004-06-03 | Tseng Tzyy Jang | LED light source with reflecting side wall |
| US6758582B1 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-07-06 | Elumina Technology Incorporation | LED lighting device |
| US20040141336A1 (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-07-22 | John West | Dental light guide |
| US6814470B2 (en) * | 2000-05-08 | 2004-11-09 | Farlight Llc | Highly efficient LED lamp |
| US20040264187A1 (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2004-12-30 | Vanderschuit Carl R. | Lighting device |
| US20050068776A1 (en) * | 2001-12-29 | 2005-03-31 | Shichao Ge | Led and led lamp |
| US20050111234A1 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2005-05-26 | Lumileds Lighting U.S., Llc | LED lamp heat sink |
| US20050135105A1 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-06-23 | Lumileds Lighting U.S., Llc | LED package assembly |
| US20050151708A1 (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2005-07-14 | Farmer Ronald E. | LED module with uniform LED brightness |
| US20050207177A1 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-09-22 | Guy James K | Remote source lighting |
| US20050237005A1 (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2005-10-27 | Lighting Science Group Corporation | Electronic light generating element light bulb |
| US7160012B2 (en) * | 2002-01-07 | 2007-01-09 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glëhlapen mbH | Lamp |
| US7198387B1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2007-04-03 | B/E Aerospace, Inc. | Light fixture for an LED-based aircraft lighting system |
| US7226189B2 (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2007-06-05 | Taiwan Oasis Technology Co., Ltd. | Light emitting diode illumination apparatus |
| US20080137360A1 (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2008-06-12 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. | Lighting Device |
Family Cites Families (82)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2295863A (en) * | 1941-07-25 | 1942-09-15 | Paradis Charles | Illuminating device |
| US4219871A (en) * | 1978-05-22 | 1980-08-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | High intensity navigation light |
| JPS5871671A (ja) * | 1981-10-23 | 1983-04-28 | Idec Izumi Corp | 発光ダイオ−ドランプ |
| US4419716A (en) * | 1983-01-03 | 1983-12-06 | Stephen Koo | Vapor proof housing assembly and system |
| JPS59152756U (ja) | 1983-03-31 | 1984-10-13 | 株式会社東芝 | 発光表示装置 |
| JPH0416447Y2 (enExample) * | 1985-07-22 | 1992-04-13 | ||
| JPS62184764U (enExample) | 1986-05-14 | 1987-11-24 | ||
| JPH0416460Y2 (enExample) * | 1986-06-20 | 1992-04-13 | ||
| FR2603128B1 (fr) | 1986-08-21 | 1988-11-10 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Cellule de memoire eprom et son procede de fabrication |
| JPS63102266U (enExample) * | 1986-12-22 | 1988-07-02 | ||
| JPS63198086A (ja) | 1987-02-13 | 1988-08-16 | Minolta Camera Co Ltd | 現像装置 |
| JPS63198086U (enExample) * | 1987-06-09 | 1988-12-20 | ||
| JPH0225111U (enExample) | 1988-08-04 | 1990-02-19 | ||
| DE4008124A1 (de) * | 1990-03-14 | 1991-09-19 | Nafa Light Kurt Maurer | Leuchte |
| DE9206859U1 (de) * | 1992-05-20 | 1992-09-03 | Franz, H. G., 2000 Hamburg | Lampe für Fahrrad-Rückleuchte |
| JPH0686359U (ja) * | 1993-05-31 | 1994-12-13 | オプトニクス株式会社 | Ledランプ |
| JPH0714599U (ja) | 1993-08-12 | 1995-03-10 | 岩崎電気株式会社 | 無電極蛍光ランプ |
| US5504666A (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-04-02 | 475231 B.C. Ltd. | Light bulb cooling jacket and heat dissipation system |
| US5688042A (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 1997-11-18 | Lumacell, Inc. | LED lamp |
| JPH09237611A (ja) | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-09 | Iwasaki Electric Co Ltd | 放熱体付ハロゲン電球 |
| US5890794A (en) * | 1996-04-03 | 1999-04-06 | Abtahi; Homayoon | Lighting units |
| CA2252550A1 (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1997-10-30 | William John Baillie-Hamilton | Light emitting device and arrays thereof |
| US5821695A (en) * | 1996-08-06 | 1998-10-13 | Appleton Electric Company | Encapsulated explosion-proof pilot light |
| JP3034744U (ja) | 1996-08-14 | 1997-03-07 | 原田 育憲 | ゆらぎ電球 |
| US6227685B1 (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 2001-05-08 | Mcdermott Kevin | Electronic wide angle lighting device |
| US6967448B2 (en) * | 1997-08-26 | 2005-11-22 | Color Kinetics, Incorporated | Methods and apparatus for controlling illumination |
| US6774584B2 (en) * | 1997-08-26 | 2004-08-10 | Color Kinetics, Incorporated | Methods and apparatus for sensor responsive illumination of liquids |
| JPH11103092A (ja) | 1997-09-26 | 1999-04-13 | Kikuchi Shokai:Kk | 発光装置 |
| JPH11177149A (ja) | 1997-12-10 | 1999-07-02 | Hiyoshi Denshi Kk | 電 球 |
| US6246459B1 (en) * | 1998-06-10 | 2001-06-12 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Assembly including an active matrix liquid crystal display module and having plural environmental seals |
| JP2000031546A (ja) * | 1998-07-08 | 2000-01-28 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Led集合体モジュール |
| JP4122607B2 (ja) | 1998-11-30 | 2008-07-23 | 東芝ライテック株式会社 | 航空標識灯 |
| US6095671A (en) * | 1999-01-07 | 2000-08-01 | Hutain; Barry | Actively cooled lighting trim apparatus |
| JP4352522B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-01 | 2009-10-28 | ソニー株式会社 | 発光型平面表示素子 |
| US6227679B1 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2001-05-08 | Mule Lighting Inc | Led light bulb |
| US20050099824A1 (en) * | 2000-08-04 | 2005-05-12 | Color Kinetics, Inc. | Methods and systems for medical lighting |
| GB0000511D0 (en) * | 2000-01-12 | 2000-03-01 | Oxley Dev Co Ltd | Led package |
| JP2001243809A (ja) * | 2000-02-28 | 2001-09-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Lighting Corp | Led電球 |
| JP2001243807A (ja) * | 2000-02-28 | 2001-09-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Lighting Corp | Led電球 |
| JP2001291406A (ja) * | 2000-04-07 | 2001-10-19 | Yamada Shomei Kk | 照明灯 |
| JP2001325810A (ja) * | 2000-05-16 | 2001-11-22 | Yamada Shomei Kk | 照明器具 |
| GB2366610A (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2002-03-13 | Mark Shaffer | Electroluminscent lamp |
| US6998281B2 (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2006-02-14 | General Electric Company | Solid state lighting device with reduced form factor including LED with directional emission and package with microoptics |
| DE20018435U1 (de) * | 2000-10-27 | 2001-02-22 | Shining Blick Enterprises Co., Ltd., Taipeh/T'ai-pei | Glühbirne mit darin enthaltenen biegbaren Lampenbirnchen |
| US6639360B2 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2003-10-28 | Gentex Corporation | High power radiation emitter device and heat dissipating package for electronic components |
| US6513954B2 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2003-02-04 | Glenn R Ebersole | Rainbow projection light |
| US6736526B2 (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2004-05-18 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Bulb-type lamp and manufacturing method for the bulb-type lamp |
| JP2002304902A (ja) * | 2001-04-04 | 2002-10-18 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 光源装置 |
| CN1212676C (zh) * | 2001-04-12 | 2005-07-27 | 松下电工株式会社 | 使用led的光源装置及其制造方法 |
| JP2002329401A (ja) * | 2001-04-27 | 2002-11-15 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | 電球形蛍光ランプ |
| JP3607257B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-02 | 2005-01-05 | 美津濃株式会社 | 軟式野球ボール用又はゴムソフトボール用バット |
| GB0114222D0 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2001-08-01 | Pulsar Light Of Cambridge Ltd | Lighting unit with improved cooling |
| JP3082719U (ja) | 2001-06-15 | 2001-12-26 | 舶用電球株式会社 | Ledランプ |
| JP4674418B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-29 | 2011-04-20 | パナソニック株式会社 | 照明装置 |
| JP2003016806A (ja) | 2001-07-02 | 2003-01-17 | Ikegami Tsusho Co Ltd | 発光ダイオードを使用した照明灯 |
| JP2003051209A (ja) | 2001-07-25 | 2003-02-21 | ▲せん▼宗文 | 任意の色光を発する高強度光源 |
| TW567619B (en) * | 2001-08-09 | 2003-12-21 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd | LED lighting apparatus and card-type LED light source |
| JP4076329B2 (ja) | 2001-08-13 | 2008-04-16 | エイテックス株式会社 | Led電球 |
| US6719446B2 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2004-04-13 | Densen Cao | Semiconductor light source for providing visible light to illuminate a physical space |
| JP3825295B2 (ja) | 2001-10-01 | 2006-09-27 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 照明装置及びその製造方法 |
| TW533750B (en) * | 2001-11-11 | 2003-05-21 | Solidlite Corp | LED lamp |
| US6733155B2 (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2004-05-11 | Lumisource, Inc. | Decorative light bulb |
| CN100468609C (zh) * | 2001-12-29 | 2009-03-11 | 杭州富阳新颖电子有限公司 | 超导热管灯 |
| US6796698B2 (en) * | 2002-04-01 | 2004-09-28 | Gelcore, Llc | Light emitting diode-based signal light |
| EP1359523A1 (en) * | 2002-05-02 | 2003-11-05 | Accenture Global Services GmbH | A tax transaction system |
| US7048412B2 (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2006-05-23 | Lumileds Lighting U.S., Llc | Axial LED source |
| TWI292961B (en) * | 2002-09-05 | 2008-01-21 | Nichia Corp | Semiconductor device and an optical device using the semiconductor device |
| TW563264B (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2003-11-21 | Highlink Technology Corp | Base of optoelectronic device |
| US6957899B2 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2005-10-25 | Hongxing Jiang | Light emitting diodes for high AC voltage operation and general lighting |
| US7011432B2 (en) * | 2002-11-05 | 2006-03-14 | Quarton, Inc. | Lighting source structure |
| US6880962B2 (en) * | 2002-12-09 | 2005-04-19 | Osram Sylvania, Inc. | LED light source mimicking a filamented lamp |
| WO2004053385A2 (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-06-24 | Charles Bolta | Light emitting diode (l.e.d.) lighting fixtures with emergency back-up and scotopic enhancement |
| US7004602B2 (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2006-02-28 | Ryan Waters | LED light apparatus and methodology |
| US6910794B2 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2005-06-28 | Guide Corporation | Automotive lighting assembly cooling system |
| DE20306789U1 (de) * | 2003-04-30 | 2003-09-04 | Tiede GmbH + Co Rissprüfanlagen, 73457 Essingen | Handlampe, insbesondere für die magnetische Rißprüfung |
| US6864513B2 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2005-03-08 | Kaylu Industrial Corporation | Light emitting diode bulb having high heat dissipating efficiency |
| US6974233B1 (en) * | 2003-05-29 | 2005-12-13 | Truman Aubrey | Fluorescent lighting fixture assemblies |
| US20050052885A1 (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2005-03-10 | Amazing International Enterprise Limited | Structure of LED decoration lighting set |
| KR200350484Y1 (ko) * | 2004-02-06 | 2004-05-13 | 주식회사 대진디엠피 | 콘상 엘이디 조명등 |
| DE602005024315D1 (de) * | 2005-03-31 | 2010-12-02 | Neobulb Technologies Inc | Hochleistungs-led-beleuchtungseinrichtung mit hohem thermischen diffusionsvermögen |
| TWI262276B (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2006-09-21 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Illumination module |
| US8439528B2 (en) | 2007-10-03 | 2013-05-14 | Switch Bulb Company, Inc. | Glass LED light bulbs |
-
2004
- 2004-05-05 JP JP2006514328A patent/JP5566564B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-05 EP EP04751681.0A patent/EP1627178B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-05 CN CN2004800156739A patent/CN1802533B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-05 EP EP12166294.4A patent/EP2484962B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-05 WO PCT/US2004/014414 patent/WO2004100213A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-05-05 CN CN2010102261987A patent/CN101915365B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-05 US US10/555,721 patent/US20070267976A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2011
- 2011-05-17 JP JP2011110613A patent/JP5815982B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2012
- 2012-03-20 US US13/424,835 patent/US9944519B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2012-03-20 US US13/424,785 patent/US20120176804A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-03-20 US US13/424,805 patent/US20120176770A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (51)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2477957A (en) * | 1945-03-19 | 1949-08-02 | Revere Camera Co | Lamp housing |
| US3596136A (en) * | 1969-05-13 | 1971-07-27 | Rca Corp | Optical semiconductor device with glass dome |
| US4729076A (en) * | 1984-11-15 | 1988-03-01 | Tsuzawa Masami | Signal light unit having heat dissipating function |
| US5749646A (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1998-05-12 | Brittell; Gerald A. | Special effect lamps |
| US6048616A (en) * | 1993-04-21 | 2000-04-11 | Philips Electronics N.A. Corp. | Encapsulated quantum sized doped semiconductor particles and method of manufacturing same |
| US5685637A (en) * | 1995-09-08 | 1997-11-11 | Jimmy G. Cook | Dual spectrum illumination system |
| US5758951A (en) * | 1995-11-01 | 1998-06-02 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Vertical cavity surface emitting laser arrays for illumination |
| US5984496A (en) * | 1996-11-07 | 1999-11-16 | Malcomson; Kirk | Lighted mirror assembly |
| US6207229B1 (en) * | 1997-11-13 | 2001-03-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Highly luminescent color-selective materials and method of making thereof |
| US20010045573A1 (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 2001-11-29 | Guenter Waitl | " thermal expansion compensated opto-electronic semiconductor element, particularly ultraviolet (uv) light emitting diode, and method of its manufacture " |
| US6356700B1 (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 2002-03-12 | Karlheinz Strobl | Efficient light engine systems, components and methods of manufacture |
| US6048301A (en) * | 1998-07-13 | 2000-04-11 | Sabuda; Thomas J. | Method and device for stimulating biological processes |
| US6252350B1 (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 2001-06-26 | Andres Alvarez | Surface mounted LED lamp |
| US6499860B2 (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2002-12-31 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Solid state display light |
| US6234648B1 (en) * | 1998-09-28 | 2001-05-22 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Lighting system |
| US6149283A (en) * | 1998-12-09 | 2000-11-21 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (Rpi) | LED lamp with reflector and multicolor adjuster |
| US6102559A (en) * | 1999-01-25 | 2000-08-15 | Ford Motor Company | Multi-function vehicle taillight system with unitary optic |
| US6683325B2 (en) * | 1999-01-26 | 2004-01-27 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft-für Elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Thermal expansion compensated opto-electronic semiconductor element, particularly ultraviolet (UV) light emitting diode, and method of its manufacture |
| US6586882B1 (en) * | 1999-04-20 | 2003-07-01 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Lighting system |
| US20020041499A1 (en) * | 1999-06-08 | 2002-04-11 | Pederson John C. | LED warning signal light and row of led's |
| US6504301B1 (en) * | 1999-09-03 | 2003-01-07 | Lumileds Lighting, U.S., Llc | Non-incandescent lightbulb package using light emitting diodes |
| US6350041B1 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2002-02-26 | Cree Lighting Company | High output radial dispersing lamp using a solid state light source |
| US6161910A (en) * | 1999-12-14 | 2000-12-19 | Aerospace Lighting Corporation | LED reading light |
| US6814470B2 (en) * | 2000-05-08 | 2004-11-09 | Farlight Llc | Highly efficient LED lamp |
| US20010053077A1 (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2001-12-20 | Seven Of Nine Limited | Electric torches |
| US6366033B1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2002-04-02 | General Electric Company | Molecular lanthanide complexes for phosphor applications |
| US20020176250A1 (en) * | 2001-05-26 | 2002-11-28 | Gelcore, Llc | High power led power pack for spot module illumination |
| US20020191403A1 (en) * | 2001-06-16 | 2002-12-19 | Zhang Long Bao | High intensity light source arrangement |
| US6746885B2 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2004-06-08 | Densen Cao | Method for making a semiconductor light source |
| US20030040200A1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-02-27 | Densen Cao | Method for making a semiconductor light source |
| US6465961B1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2002-10-15 | Cao Group, Inc. | Semiconductor light source using a heat sink with a plurality of panels |
| US20030076051A1 (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2003-04-24 | Bowman Scott A. | Light-emitting diode module for retrofit to flashlights using incandescent bulbs |
| US6734465B1 (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2004-05-11 | Nanocrystals Technology Lp | Nanocrystalline based phosphors and photonic structures for solid state lighting |
| US20050068776A1 (en) * | 2001-12-29 | 2005-03-31 | Shichao Ge | Led and led lamp |
| US7160012B2 (en) * | 2002-01-07 | 2007-01-09 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glëhlapen mbH | Lamp |
| US20030156416A1 (en) * | 2002-02-21 | 2003-08-21 | Whelen Engineering Company, Inc. | Led light assembly |
| US20040029069A1 (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2004-02-12 | Kerr Corporation | Curing light instrument |
| US7182597B2 (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2007-02-27 | Kerr Corporation | Curing light instrument |
| US20040066142A1 (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2004-04-08 | Gelcore, Llc | LED-based modular lamp |
| US20040141336A1 (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-07-22 | John West | Dental light guide |
| US20040105262A1 (en) * | 2002-12-02 | 2004-06-03 | Tseng Tzyy Jang | LED light source with reflecting side wall |
| US6758582B1 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-07-06 | Elumina Technology Incorporation | LED lighting device |
| US20040264187A1 (en) * | 2003-06-25 | 2004-12-30 | Vanderschuit Carl R. | Lighting device |
| US20050111234A1 (en) * | 2003-11-26 | 2005-05-26 | Lumileds Lighting U.S., Llc | LED lamp heat sink |
| US7198387B1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2007-04-03 | B/E Aerospace, Inc. | Light fixture for an LED-based aircraft lighting system |
| US20050135105A1 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-06-23 | Lumileds Lighting U.S., Llc | LED package assembly |
| US20050151708A1 (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2005-07-14 | Farmer Ronald E. | LED module with uniform LED brightness |
| US20050207177A1 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-09-22 | Guy James K | Remote source lighting |
| US20050237005A1 (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2005-10-27 | Lighting Science Group Corporation | Electronic light generating element light bulb |
| US20080137360A1 (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2008-06-12 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. | Lighting Device |
| US7226189B2 (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2007-06-05 | Taiwan Oasis Technology Co., Ltd. | Light emitting diode illumination apparatus |
Cited By (226)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10340424B2 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2019-07-02 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | Light emitting diode component |
| US8362695B2 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2013-01-29 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | Light emitting diode component |
| US20110001422A1 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2011-01-06 | Lumination Llc | Light emitting diode component |
| US8436380B2 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2013-05-07 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | Light emitting diode component |
| US9412926B2 (en) | 2005-06-10 | 2016-08-09 | Cree, Inc. | High power solid-state lamp |
| US20140218930A1 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2014-08-07 | Switch Bulb Company, Inc. | Plastic led bulb |
| US20150123536A1 (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2015-05-07 | University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. | White phosphors, methods of making white phosphors, white light emitting leds, methods of making white light emitting leds, and light bulb structures |
| US9157584B2 (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2015-10-13 | University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. | White phosphors, methods of making white phosphors, white light emitting LEDS, methods of making white light emitting LEDS, and light bulb structures |
| US7661840B1 (en) | 2006-06-21 | 2010-02-16 | Ilight Technologies, Inc. | Lighting device with illuminated front panel |
| US9595644B2 (en) | 2006-08-03 | 2017-03-14 | Intematix Corporation | LED lighting arrangement including light emitting phosphor |
| US20080169746A1 (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-07-17 | Ilight Technologies, Inc. | Bulb for light-emitting diode |
| US8109656B1 (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2012-02-07 | Ilight Technologies, Inc. | Bulb for light-emitting diode with modified inner cavity |
| US7686478B1 (en) | 2007-01-12 | 2010-03-30 | Ilight Technologies, Inc. | Bulb for light-emitting diode with color-converting insert |
| US9739444B2 (en) | 2007-03-05 | 2017-08-22 | Intematix Corporation | Light emitting diode (LED) based lighting systems |
| US20110188228A1 (en) * | 2007-03-05 | 2011-08-04 | Intematix Corporation | Light emitting diode (led) based lighting systems |
| US8376580B2 (en) | 2007-03-05 | 2013-02-19 | Intematix Corporation | Light emitting diode (LED) based lighting systems |
| US20160230936A9 (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2016-08-11 | A66, Inc. | Light Bulb with Automated Emergency Operation |
| US20100219734A1 (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2010-09-02 | Superbulbs, Inc. | Apparatus for cooling leds in a bulb |
| US9557012B2 (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2017-01-31 | A66, Inc. | Light bulb with automated emergency operation |
| US7663315B1 (en) | 2007-07-24 | 2010-02-16 | Ilight Technologies, Inc. | Spherical bulb for light-emitting diode with spherical inner cavity |
| US20090251882A1 (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2009-10-08 | General Led, Inc. | Light-emitting diode illumination structures |
| WO2009146138A1 (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2009-12-03 | General Led, Inc. | Light-emitting diode illumination structures |
| US20090268461A1 (en) * | 2008-04-28 | 2009-10-29 | Deak David G | Photon energy conversion structure |
| US20100135009A1 (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-06-03 | David Duncan | Custom color led replacements for traditional lighting fixtures |
| US20100096974A1 (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2010-04-22 | General Electric Company | Blue-green and green phosphors for lighting applications |
| US8329060B2 (en) | 2008-10-22 | 2012-12-11 | General Electric Company | Blue-green and green phosphors for lighting applications |
| US8703016B2 (en) | 2008-10-22 | 2014-04-22 | General Electric Company | Phosphor materials and related devices |
| US8360617B2 (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2013-01-29 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Lighting system including LED with glass-coated quantum-dots |
| US20100177496A1 (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-07-15 | Jennifer Gillies | Custom color led replacements for traditional lighting fixtures |
| US20100165599A1 (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2010-07-01 | Osram Sylvania, Inc. | Remote phosphor led illumination system |
| US8083364B2 (en) | 2008-12-29 | 2011-12-27 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Remote phosphor LED illumination system |
| US7600882B1 (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2009-10-13 | Lednovation, Inc. | High efficiency incandescent bulb replacement lamp |
| US8350485B2 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2013-01-08 | Bridgelux, Inc. | Modular LED light bulb |
| US20110169407A1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2011-07-14 | Ghulam Hasnain | Modular LED Light Bulb |
| US20100301728A1 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-12-02 | Bridgelux, Inc. | Light source having a refractive element |
| US20100301356A1 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-12-02 | Bridgelux, Inc. | Light source having light emitting cells arranged to produce a spherical emission pattern |
| US8922106B2 (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2014-12-30 | Bridgelux, Inc. | Light source with optics to produce a spherical emission pattern |
| US20100301726A1 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-12-02 | Bridgelux, Inc. | Light source with optics to produce a spherical emission pattern |
| WO2010141623A1 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-12-09 | Bridgelux, Inc. | Light source with optics to produce a spherical emission pattern |
| WO2010141617A1 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-12-09 | Bridgelux, Inc. | Light source having a refractive element |
| CN102803839A (zh) * | 2009-06-02 | 2012-11-28 | 普瑞光电股份有限公司 | 具有产生球形发光图案的光学器件的光源 |
| US9103507B2 (en) | 2009-10-02 | 2015-08-11 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | LED lamp with uniform omnidirectional light intensity output |
| US8593040B2 (en) | 2009-10-02 | 2013-11-26 | Ge Lighting Solutions Llc | LED lamp with surface area enhancing fins |
| US20140226307A1 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2014-08-14 | Ge Lighting Solutions Llc | Led lamp with uniform omnidirectional light intensity output |
| USD658788S1 (en) | 2009-10-02 | 2012-05-01 | Ge Lighting Solutions Llc | Light emitting diode (LED)-based light bulb |
| US8414151B2 (en) | 2009-10-02 | 2013-04-09 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | Light emitting diode (LED) based lamp |
| US9360166B2 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2016-06-07 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | LED lamp with uniform omnidirectional light intensity output |
| US20110080740A1 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2011-04-07 | Lumination Llc | Led lamp with uniform omnidirectional light intensity output |
| US20110080096A1 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2011-04-07 | Lumination Llc | Led lamp |
| US20110080742A1 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2011-04-07 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | Light emitting diode (led) based lamp |
| US20110140586A1 (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-16 | Wang xiao ping | LED Bulb with Heat Sink |
| US8506135B1 (en) | 2010-02-19 | 2013-08-13 | Xeralux, Inc. | LED light engine apparatus for luminaire retrofit |
| US9024517B2 (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2015-05-05 | Cree, Inc. | LED lamp with remote phosphor and diffuser configuration utilizing red emitters |
| US9500325B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2016-11-22 | Cree, Inc. | LED lamp incorporating remote phosphor with heat dissipation features |
| US10665762B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2020-05-26 | Ideal Industries Lighting Llc | LED lamp incorporating remote phosphor and diffuser with heat dissipation features |
| US10359151B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2019-07-23 | Ideal Industries Lighting Llc | Solid state lamp with thermal spreading elements and light directing optics |
| US9057511B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2015-06-16 | Cree, Inc. | High efficiency solid state lamp and bulb |
| US9217544B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2015-12-22 | Cree, Inc. | LED based pedestal-type lighting structure |
| US9316361B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2016-04-19 | Cree, Inc. | LED lamp with remote phosphor and diffuser configuration |
| US9275979B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2016-03-01 | Cree, Inc. | Enhanced color rendering index emitter through phosphor separation |
| US8931933B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2015-01-13 | Cree, Inc. | LED lamp with active cooling element |
| US9062830B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2015-06-23 | Cree, Inc. | High efficiency solid state lamp and bulb |
| US20110216523A1 (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2011-09-08 | Tao Tong | Non-uniform diffuser to scatter light into uniform emission pattern |
| US8882284B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2014-11-11 | Cree, Inc. | LED lamp or bulb with remote phosphor and diffuser configuration with enhanced scattering properties |
| US9310030B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2016-04-12 | Cree, Inc. | Non-uniform diffuser to scatter light into uniform emission pattern |
| US20110227469A1 (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2011-09-22 | Cree, Inc. | Led lamp with remote phosphor and diffuser configuration utilizing red emitters |
| US9625105B2 (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2017-04-18 | Cree, Inc. | LED lamp with active cooling element |
| GB2479416A (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2011-10-12 | Hsiang Yun Chen Wang | LED and phosphor light |
| CN102971584A (zh) * | 2010-05-20 | 2013-03-13 | 光处方革新有限公司 | 具有半透明球面漫射器和覆盖其上的远端荧光粉的led灯泡 |
| US8896198B2 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2014-11-25 | Light Prescriptions Innovators, Llc | LED light bulb with translucent spherical diffuser and remote phosphor thereupon |
| WO2011146677A3 (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2012-04-05 | Light Prescriptions Innovators, Llc | Led light bulb with translucent spherical diffuser and remote phosphor thereupon |
| US10107487B2 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2018-10-23 | Cree, Inc. | LED light bulbs |
| US8858029B2 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2014-10-14 | Cree, Inc. | LED light bulbs |
| US8575836B2 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2013-11-05 | Cree, Inc. | Lighting devices with differential light transmission regions |
| US9933148B2 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2018-04-03 | Cree, Inc. | LED light bulbs |
| US8596821B2 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2013-12-03 | Cree, Inc. | LED light bulbs |
| US20130100645A1 (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2013-04-25 | Yasumasa Ooya | Led light bulb |
| US8955996B2 (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2015-02-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | LED light bulb |
| US8878430B2 (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2014-11-04 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | TL retrofit LED module outside sealed glass tube |
| US20130207533A1 (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2013-08-15 | Koninklijke Phillips Electronics N.V. | Tl retrofit led module outside sealed glass tube |
| US10451251B2 (en) | 2010-08-02 | 2019-10-22 | Ideal Industries Lighting, LLC | Solid state lamp with light directing optics and diffuser |
| US9546765B2 (en) | 2010-10-05 | 2017-01-17 | Intematix Corporation | Diffuser component having scattering particles |
| US8529097B2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2013-09-10 | General Electric Company | Lighting system with heat distribution face plate |
| US8602607B2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2013-12-10 | General Electric Company | Lighting system with thermal management system having point contact synthetic jets |
| US9429302B2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2016-08-30 | General Electric Company | Lighting system with thermal management system having point contact synthetic jets |
| US9423106B2 (en) | 2010-10-21 | 2016-08-23 | General Electric Company | Lighting system with thermal management system having point contact synthetic jets |
| US8847481B2 (en) | 2010-11-08 | 2014-09-30 | Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. | Lighting device comprising photoluminescent plate |
| EP2450625A3 (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2013-04-10 | LG Innotek Co., Ltd. | Lighting device comprising photoluminescent plate |
| USD666749S1 (en) | 2010-11-17 | 2012-09-04 | Debetak Alexandre | LED light bulb |
| USD655024S1 (en) | 2010-11-17 | 2012-02-28 | Debetak Alexandre | LED light bulb |
| US20120134161A1 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-31 | Nobuo Kawamura | Lighting apparatus |
| WO2012072127A1 (de) | 2010-12-01 | 2012-06-07 | M & R Automation Gmbh | Led glühlampe |
| US11262058B2 (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2022-03-01 | Signify Holding B.V. | Lighting device and method for manufacturing a lighting device |
| US20190277483A1 (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2019-09-12 | Signify Holding B.V. | Lighting device and method for manufacturing a lighting device |
| US8432088B2 (en) | 2011-01-03 | 2013-04-30 | Crs Electronics | Permanent conversion adapter for lighting fixtures |
| WO2012096757A1 (en) | 2011-01-13 | 2012-07-19 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | Omnidirectional led based solid state lamp |
| US8757836B2 (en) | 2011-01-13 | 2014-06-24 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | Omnidirectional LED based solid state lamp |
| US8562185B2 (en) | 2011-02-04 | 2013-10-22 | Switch Bulb Company, Inc. | Expandable liquid volume in an LED bulb |
| US8277094B2 (en) | 2011-02-04 | 2012-10-02 | Switch Bulb Company, Inc. | Expandable liquid volume in an LED bulb |
| US20120033440A1 (en) * | 2011-02-04 | 2012-02-09 | Switch Bulb Company, Inc. | Expandable liquid volume in an led bulb |
| US9212789B2 (en) | 2011-02-04 | 2015-12-15 | Switch Bulb Company, Inc. | Expandable liquid volume in an LED bulb |
| US8152341B2 (en) * | 2011-02-04 | 2012-04-10 | Switch Bulb Company, Inc. | Expandable liquid volume in an LED bulb |
| US9234655B2 (en) | 2011-02-07 | 2016-01-12 | Cree, Inc. | Lamp with remote LED light source and heat dissipating elements |
| US11251164B2 (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2022-02-15 | Creeled, Inc. | Multi-layer conversion material for down conversion in solid state lighting |
| US8820954B2 (en) | 2011-03-01 | 2014-09-02 | Switch Bulb Company, Inc. | Liquid displacer in LED bulbs |
| US20110255268A1 (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2011-10-20 | Switch Bulb Company, Inc. | Liquid displacer in led bulbs |
| US8226274B2 (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2012-07-24 | Switch Bulb Company, Inc. | Liquid displacer in LED bulbs |
| US8786175B2 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2014-07-22 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Lighting device, a lamp and a luminaire |
| US9383074B2 (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2016-07-05 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Light-emitting device and production method for synthetic resin globe for said light-emitting device |
| US20130083526A1 (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2013-04-04 | Shinji Kadoriku | Light-emitting device and production method for synthetic resin globe for said light-emitting device |
| US20110176316A1 (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-07-21 | Phipps J Michael | Semiconductor lamp with thermal handling system |
| US8461752B2 (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2013-06-11 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | White light lamp using semiconductor light emitter(s) and remotely deployed phosphor(s) |
| US8596827B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2013-12-03 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | Semiconductor lamp with thermal handling system |
| US8803412B2 (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2014-08-12 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | Semiconductor lamp |
| US20110193473A1 (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-08-11 | Sanders Chad N | White light lamp using semiconductor light emitter(s) and remotely deployed phosphor(s) |
| US20110176291A1 (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-07-21 | Sanders Chad N | Semiconductor lamp |
| US8272766B2 (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2012-09-25 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | Semiconductor lamp with thermal handling system |
| US9004724B2 (en) | 2011-03-21 | 2015-04-14 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | Reflector (optics) used in LED deco lamp |
| US9696011B2 (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2017-07-04 | Once Innovations, Inc. | Extended persistence and reduced flicker light sources |
| WO2012145648A1 (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-10-26 | Once Innovations, Inc. | Extended persistence and reduced flicker light sources |
| US20130003346A1 (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2013-01-03 | Cree, Inc. | Compact high efficiency remote led module |
| US9322515B2 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2016-04-26 | Korry Electronics Co. | Apparatus for controlling the re-distribution of light emitted from a light-emitting diode |
| US20180283650A1 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2018-10-04 | Korry Electronics Co. | Apparatus for controlling the re-distribution of light emitted from a light-emitting diode |
| US20130003383A1 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-03 | Korry Electronics Co. | Apparatus for controlling the re-distribution of light emitted from a light-emitting diode |
| US20140103798A1 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2014-04-17 | Panasonic Corporation | Light-emitting device |
| US8922118B2 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2014-12-30 | Panasonic Corporation | Light-emitting device |
| US20160215939A1 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2016-07-28 | Epistar Corporation | Wide angle based indoor lighting lamp |
| WO2013067046A2 (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-10 | Densen Cao | Led light source |
| US10429053B2 (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2019-10-01 | Epistar Corporation | LED light source |
| US11118775B2 (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2021-09-14 | Epistar Corporation | LED light source |
| EP2773904A4 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2015-10-07 | Cao Group Inc | LED LIGHT SOURCE |
| US20130119866A1 (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2013-05-16 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corporation | Luminaire and Lighting Method |
| EP2791573A4 (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2015-07-29 | Ge Lighting Solutions Llc | SIDE LIGHT EMITTING GUIDE TUBE TECHNOLOGY ON A LED LAMP FOR GENERATING A FIBER EFFECT |
| US9435524B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2016-09-06 | Cree, Inc. | Liquid cooled LED systems |
| US9482421B2 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2016-11-01 | Cree, Inc. | Lamp with LED array and thermal coupling medium |
| US20130170199A1 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-04 | Cree, Inc. | Led lighting using spectral notching |
| WO2013101577A1 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-04 | Cree, Inc. | Lamp with led array |
| US9335531B2 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2016-05-10 | Cree, Inc. | LED lighting using spectral notching |
| US9068701B2 (en) | 2012-01-26 | 2015-06-30 | Cree, Inc. | Lamp structure with remote LED light source |
| US8686623B2 (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2014-04-01 | Switch Bulb Company, Inc. | Omni-directional channeling of liquids for passive convection in LED bulbs |
| US20130214676A1 (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-22 | Intematix Corporation | Solid-state lamps with improved emission efficiency and photoluminescence wavelength conversion components therefor |
| US9488359B2 (en) | 2012-03-26 | 2016-11-08 | Cree, Inc. | Passive phase change radiators for LED lamps and fixtures |
| DE102012205472A1 (de) * | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-10 | Osram Gmbh | Halbleiterlampe mit kolben |
| US20150062909A1 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2015-03-05 | Cree, Inc. | Led lamp |
| US9395051B2 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2016-07-19 | Cree, Inc. | Gas cooled LED lamp |
| US20130271972A1 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-17 | Cree, Inc. | Gas cooled led lamp |
| USRE48489E1 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2021-03-30 | Ideal Industries Lighting Llc | Gas cooled LED lamp |
| US9951909B2 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2018-04-24 | Cree, Inc. | LED lamp |
| US9810379B2 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2017-11-07 | Cree, Inc. | LED lamp |
| US9841175B2 (en) | 2012-05-04 | 2017-12-12 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | Optics system for solid state lighting apparatus |
| US10139095B2 (en) | 2012-05-04 | 2018-11-27 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | Reflector and lamp comprised thereof |
| US9741968B2 (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2017-08-22 | Universal Display Corporation | Luminaire and individually replaceable components |
| US10243172B2 (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2019-03-26 | Universal Display Corporation | Luminaire and individually replaceable components |
| US20140027740A1 (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2014-01-30 | Universal Display Corporation | Luminaire and individually replaceable components |
| US9976706B2 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2018-05-22 | Osram Gmbh | Lighting device having semiconductor light sources and a common diffusor |
| US20150109775A1 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2015-04-23 | Simon Schwalenberg | Lighting device having semiconductor light sources and a common diffusor |
| CN104412029A (zh) * | 2012-06-28 | 2015-03-11 | 英特曼帝克司公司 | 包含发光磷光体的线状led照明布置 |
| US20140104849A1 (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-04-17 | Osram Gmbh | Lamp |
| US9360191B2 (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2016-06-07 | Enplas Corporation | Lighting device |
| US10557594B2 (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2020-02-11 | Intematix Corporation | Solid-state lamps utilizing photoluminescence wavelength conversion components |
| US9512970B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-12-06 | Intematix Corporation | Photoluminescence wavelength conversion components |
| US20140313713A1 (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2014-10-23 | Cree, Inc. | Led assembly |
| US10094523B2 (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2018-10-09 | Cree, Inc. | LED assembly |
| US20140362581A1 (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2014-12-11 | Tom Kim | Light emitting diode assembly with an internal protrusion providing refraction and heat transfer |
| US20160334065A1 (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2016-11-17 | Philips Lighting Holding B.V. | Lighting device with foldable housing |
| US10253930B2 (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2019-04-09 | Signify Holding B.V. | Lighting device with foldable housing |
| US9360188B2 (en) | 2014-02-20 | 2016-06-07 | Cree, Inc. | Remote phosphor element filled with transparent material and method for forming multisection optical elements |
| US9960322B2 (en) | 2014-04-23 | 2018-05-01 | Cree, Inc. | Solid state lighting devices incorporating notch filtering materials |
| US9273862B2 (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2016-03-01 | Asia Vital Components Co., Ltd. | LED light dedusting/cooling system |
| US9534741B2 (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2017-01-03 | Cree, Inc. | Lighting devices with illumination regions having different gamut properties |
| US11085591B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2021-08-10 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED light bulb with curved filament |
| US11519567B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2022-12-06 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED tube lamp |
| US12372209B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2025-07-29 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED tube lamp |
| US12173855B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2024-12-24 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED tube lamp |
| US10794545B2 (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2020-10-06 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Lt | LED light bulb with segmented LED filament |
| US12085263B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2024-09-10 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED tube lamp |
| US12066155B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2024-08-20 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Ap | LED bulb lamp |
| US10823343B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2020-11-03 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED tube lamp fit for being supplied by a ballast according to the voltage level of an external driving signal |
| US10845008B2 (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2020-11-24 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED filament and LED light bulb |
| US12007077B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2024-06-11 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED filament and LED light bulb |
| US11997768B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2024-05-28 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED filament and LED light bulb |
| US11892127B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2024-02-06 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED filament and LED bulb lamp |
| US11686457B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2023-06-27 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED tube lamp |
| US10989365B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2021-04-27 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED tube lamp for operating in different modes |
| US10784428B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2020-09-22 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED filament and LED light bulb |
| US11686436B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2023-06-27 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED filament and light bulb using LED filament |
| US11690148B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2023-06-27 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED filament and LED light bulb |
| US11649934B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2023-05-16 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED tube lamp |
| US11073248B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2021-07-27 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED bulb lamp |
| US10711951B1 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2020-07-14 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED light bulb with curved filament |
| US11112068B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2021-09-07 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED tube lamp |
| US11629825B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2023-04-18 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Lt | LED light bulb with curved filament |
| US11131431B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED tube lamp |
| US11168843B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2021-11-09 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED bulb lamp |
| US11187384B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2021-11-30 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED bulb lamp |
| US11543083B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2023-01-03 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED filament and LED light bulb |
| US20190128482A1 (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2019-05-02 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | Led filament and led light bulb |
| US11525547B2 (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2022-12-13 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED light bulb with curved filament |
| US11028973B2 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2021-06-08 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | Led tube lamp |
| US10890300B2 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2021-01-12 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED tube lamp |
| US12092272B2 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2024-09-17 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED tube lamp |
| US11519565B2 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2022-12-06 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED lamp and its power source module |
| US11841113B2 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2023-12-12 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED lamp and its power source module |
| US11543086B2 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2023-01-03 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED tube lamp |
| US11226073B2 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2022-01-18 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | Led tube lamp |
| US11698170B2 (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2023-07-11 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED tube lamp |
| US11073250B2 (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2021-07-27 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED tube lamp comprising a thyristor device and a noise suppressing circuit |
| US11421827B2 (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2022-08-23 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED filament and LED light bulb |
| US10976010B2 (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2021-04-13 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Lt | LED filament and led light bulb |
| US11035525B2 (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2021-06-15 | Zhejiang Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED light bulb |
| US10767817B2 (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2020-09-08 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED light bulb and LED filament thereof |
| US11035526B2 (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2021-06-15 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED tube lamp |
| US11441742B2 (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2022-09-13 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. | LED tube lamp |
| US10260683B2 (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2019-04-16 | Cree, Inc. | Solid-state lamp with LED filaments having different CCT's |
| US10797208B2 (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2020-10-06 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED light bulb with conductive sections and exposed wires |
| US10804446B2 (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2020-10-13 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED light bulb with spectral distribution of natural light |
| US10790420B2 (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2020-09-29 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | Light bulb with a symmetrical LED filament |
| US10790419B2 (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2020-09-29 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED filament and LED light bulb |
| US12060455B2 (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2024-08-13 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | LED filament and LED light bulb |
| US10982048B2 (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2021-04-20 | Jiaxing Super Lighting Electric Appliance Co., Ltd | Organosilicon-modified polyimide resin composition and use thereof |
| US10429051B1 (en) * | 2018-12-02 | 2019-10-01 | Bao Tran | Lifi communication system |
| US11796163B2 (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2023-10-24 | Feit Electric Company, Inc. | Light emitting device having improved illumination and manufacturing flexibility |
| US11592166B2 (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2023-02-28 | Feit Electric Company, Inc. | Light emitting device having improved illumination and manufacturing flexibility |
| US12066173B2 (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2024-08-20 | Feit Electric Company, Inc. | Light emitting device having improved illumination and manufacturing flexibility |
| US11876042B2 (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2024-01-16 | Feit Electric Company, Inc. | Omnidirectional flexible light emitting device |
| US12293965B2 (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2025-05-06 | Feit Electric Company, Inc. | Omnidirectional flexible light emitting device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5815982B2 (ja) | 2015-11-17 |
| JP2011165675A (ja) | 2011-08-25 |
| US20120176804A1 (en) | 2012-07-12 |
| EP2484962A2 (en) | 2012-08-08 |
| CN1802533A (zh) | 2006-07-12 |
| CN1802533B (zh) | 2010-11-24 |
| JP5566564B2 (ja) | 2014-08-06 |
| EP2484962A3 (en) | 2014-03-26 |
| CN101915365B (zh) | 2013-10-30 |
| CN101915365A (zh) | 2010-12-15 |
| US9944519B2 (en) | 2018-04-17 |
| EP2484962B1 (en) | 2019-07-03 |
| US20120176770A1 (en) | 2012-07-12 |
| WO2004100213A2 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
| JP2006525648A (ja) | 2006-11-09 |
| EP1627178B1 (en) | 2018-11-07 |
| EP1627178A2 (en) | 2006-02-22 |
| EP1627178A4 (en) | 2008-04-23 |
| US20120230012A1 (en) | 2012-09-13 |
| WO2004100213A3 (en) | 2005-06-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2484962B1 (en) | Led-based light bulb | |
| US6799864B2 (en) | High power LED power pack for spot module illumination | |
| US20100321921A1 (en) | Led lamp with a wavelength converting layer | |
| US8746930B2 (en) | Methods of forming direct and decorative illumination | |
| KR20120055596A (ko) | 개선된 히트 싱크를 가지는 고체 조명 장치 | |
| US20140313713A1 (en) | Led assembly | |
| US10082269B2 (en) | LED lamp | |
| US8702275B2 (en) | Light-emitting diode replacement lamp | |
| US11519563B2 (en) | Light-emitting device | |
| JP6787906B2 (ja) | 照明モジュール及び照明モジュールを備える照明装置 | |
| CN103975189A (zh) | Led灯上制造灯丝效果的侧发光导管技术 | |
| WO2020088966A1 (en) | Led filament arrangement with heat sink structure | |
| CN103649626A (zh) | 高效率led灯 | |
| US20120250297A1 (en) | Light Assembly | |
| US20160265748A1 (en) | Light-emitting device and illumination apparatus | |
| US11739885B2 (en) | LED filament arrangement | |
| US10006591B2 (en) | LED lamp | |
| KR101862590B1 (ko) | 조명 장치 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: GELCORE LLC, OHIO Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:BOHLER, CHRISTOPHER L.;KOLODIN, BORIS;RADKOV, EMIL;AND OTHERS;SIGNING DATES FROM 20070123 TO 20070323;REEL/FRAME:029670/0177 |
|
| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- AFTER EXAMINER'S ANSWER OR BOARD OF APPEALS DECISION |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, PENNSYLVANIA Free format text: SECURITY INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:SAVANT SYSTEMS, INC.;CONSUMER LIGHTING (U.S.), LLC;REEL/FRAME:053095/0001 Effective date: 20200630 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: RACEPOINT ENERGY, LLC, OHIO Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION;REEL/FRAME:059910/0312 Effective date: 20220331 Owner name: SAVANT TECHNOLOGIES LLC, OHIO Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION;REEL/FRAME:059910/0312 Effective date: 20220331 Owner name: SAVANT SYSTEMS, INC., MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION;REEL/FRAME:059910/0312 Effective date: 20220331 |