US20050039312A1 - Member for engaging and connecting sheets, sheets having said member, molded article using said member and process for producing said molded article - Google Patents

Member for engaging and connecting sheets, sheets having said member, molded article using said member and process for producing said molded article Download PDF

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Publication number
US20050039312A1
US20050039312A1 US10/863,267 US86326704A US2005039312A1 US 20050039312 A1 US20050039312 A1 US 20050039312A1 US 86326704 A US86326704 A US 86326704A US 2005039312 A1 US2005039312 A1 US 2005039312A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
engaging
sheets
molded article
recess
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US10/863,267
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English (en)
Inventor
Tooru Tanokura
Shiro Ogawa
Fabrice Billarant
Robert Lam
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aplix SA
Kuraray Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Aplix SA
Kuraray Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aplix SA, Kuraray Co Ltd filed Critical Aplix SA
Assigned to APLIX, KURARAY CO., LTD. reassignment APLIX ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: LAM, ROBERT, BILLARANT, FABRICE, OGAWA, SHIRO, TANOKURA, TOORU
Publication of US20050039312A1 publication Critical patent/US20050039312A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • A47C31/02—Upholstery attaching means
    • A47C31/023—Upholstery attaching means connecting upholstery to frames, e.g. by hooks, clips, snap fasteners, clamping means or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/58—Seat coverings
    • B60N2/5816—Seat coverings attachments thereof
    • B60N2/5825—Seat coverings attachments thereof by hooks, staples, clips, snap fasteners or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/58—Seat coverings
    • B60N2/5816—Seat coverings attachments thereof
    • B60N2/5833—Seat coverings attachments thereof by hook-and-loop type fasteners
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/27—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. including readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding, unitary filaments randomly interlocking with, and simultaneously moving towards, mating structure [e.g., hook-loop type fastener]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a member for engaging and connecting sheets, sheets having the aforesaid member, a molded article using the aforesaid member and a process for producing the aforesaid molded article. More particularly, it is concerned with a member for engaging and connecting sheets to easily and favorably cover the surface of a cushion of molded resin article such as an automobile seat with a covering body (sheet cover) and to fix the same, a high quality sheet-covered molded article equipped with the aforesaid member and a process for producing the above-mentioned molded article.
  • Automobile seats, business chairs and backrests have heretofore been constituted by covering the surface of a cushion made of molded synthetic resin foam such as polyurethane foam with a covering body such as a sheet cover.
  • a covering body such as a sheet cover.
  • an engaging member is set up on each of the molded resin article and the covering body, thereby fixing the covering body to the molded resin article by engaging the fastening members with each other.
  • a so called Mold-In method which comprises placing, at a prescribed position inside of a mold, a fastening member having a number of engaging elements on its surface, namely a fastener tape; and pouring a molding resin into the mold to allow the resin to foam and to carry out molding so that the molded resin article and fastener tape are integrated with each other and at the same time, the engaging elements are exposed on the surface of the article.
  • engaging elements which are capable of mutually engaging with the engaging elements of the fastener tape, and by allowing the above-mentioned two-kinds of engaging elements to engage with each other, the covering body is placed over the molded resin article so as to cover the same.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 5,236,243 describes the advantages that an expensive loop fastener tape is not in use for the cover body and besides, and forming of a connecting end portion and thread sewing for loops can be performed at the same time.
  • this methods in order to insert the covering body into a narrow recess, it is cut and superimposed to make and form a selvage end, and thread lines are loosely sewn onto the surfaces of the selvage end to form loop engaging elements.
  • the production of such intricate end portion gives rise to a problem of a production cost equal to or higher than that of the loop fastener tape.
  • Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 280956/1996 describes a vehicle sheet in which production work can be simplified, since linking is necessarily intensified by pushing pressure when a driver is seated, strict accuracy is not needed on a setting position of fastener tapes.
  • the sheet has a cover body made by forming loop engaging elements on the outer surface of a tube-like soft textile such as towel textile, inserting the soft textile into a recess of a molded article, and engaging the same with hook engaging elements installed on the bottom of the recess to fix a covering body on the molded article. Nevertheless, it is difficult to insert the tube-like end portion made of soft textile into a narrow recess, thereby bringing about a disadvantage of decrease in working efficiency.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a member for engaging and connecting sheets which is well suited for inserting a covering body such as a sheet cover into the recess of a molded article such as an automobile seat, and easily and favorably covering the molded article with a covering body and fix the same; a molded article easily producible by the use of the above-mentioned member for engaging and connecting; and further a process for producing the molded article.
  • the present invention provides the followings.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a conventional sheet for covering a molded article and a method for inserting the sheet into the recess on the molded article;
  • FIG. 2-1 is a schematic perspective view showing a sheet for covering a molded article according to the present invention and a method for inserting the sheet into the recess on the molded article;
  • FIG. 2-2 through FIG. 2-8 are cross sectional views showing other member for engaging and connecting sheets according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a conventional covering sheet for a molded article and a method for inserting the covering sheet into a recess on the molded article.
  • the end 3 of each of the covering sheet 1 , 2 is arranged so as to be enveloped with a fastener tape 4 , and sewn together to form a engaging end.
  • On the outer surface of the fastener tape 4 there are installed a large number of engaging elements, for instance, loop-like elements.
  • the recess 7 having a large space it is easy to insert the end 3 of sheets through the recess 7 and engage the engaging elements 5 and engaging elements 9 of a fastener tape 10 with each other, but in the case of a small space, it becomes difficult to insert the end 3 of sheets to the recess owing to the sheet being flexible and strong resistance between the sheet and the resin, thereby making it difficult to engage both of the above-mentioned elements.
  • easy and reliable working is required, whereby the conventional technique has been far from satisfactory.
  • FIG. 2-1 is a schematic perspective view which describes the covering sheets for a molded article and also a method for inserting the covering sheets into the recess on the molded article according to the present invention.
  • the member for engaging and connecting sheets according to the present invention is used by being linked with the end of a sheets 1 and 2 .
  • the sheets 1 and 2 include not only knitted or moven fabric, but also nonwoven fabric composed of natural fiber or synthetic fiber, foamed synthetic resin sheet such as foamed polyethylene sheet and foamed polystyrene sheet, leather sheet, laminates thereof and composite materials. It is possible to properly optionally select the sheets from a wide range of materials according to the purpose of use of the molded article and other factors.
  • the sheets In order to insert the sheets 1 and 2 into a small recess which is concavely provided on the molded resin article 6 , the sheets can be fixed by putting both the ends of the sheets in order, aligning the fixing portion 11 of the member for engaging and connecting between the two ends or outside thereof (not shown on the drawing), and subjecting the portion to any one of sewing, adhesion by the use of an adhesive, hot-melt adhesion by means of heat, light, ultrasonic wave, high frequency electric wave treatments or the like.
  • the member for engaging and connecting sheets as illustrated on FIG. 2-1 is constituted of a fixing portion 11 in the form of filament or band, an engaging portion 13 which is equipped on the outer surface with a large number of engaging elements 5 and a linking portion 12 which links the aforesaid portions 11 and 13 .
  • the member for engaging and connecting, which is inserted into the long recess 7 of the molded article, is in the form of a long tape as a whole.
  • the specific length thereof, which is determined according to necessity, is usually in the range of 10 cm to 1 m, approximately.
  • the engaging portion 13 should be plane and accordingly be arranged almost perpendicular to the face or axis of the fixing portion 11 .
  • the term “perpendicular” need not be strict, but needs only to be in such relation that the engaging elements are sufficiently engaged with the engaging elements on the bottom portion. Saying it differently, it needs only that one face of the engaging elements is almost opposite to the other face of the engaging elements.
  • FIGS. 2-2 through 2 - 7 are cross sectional views showing various constructions of the member for engaging and connecting sheets according to the present invention.
  • the cross sectional shapes of the fixing portion 11 and the linking portion 12 are almost continuous linear, and the engaging portion 13 is installed so as to abut almost perpendicular to the linking portion 12 .
  • the above-mentioned construction is easy to produce, and thus is suitably utilizable for a member of compact molded articles.
  • FIG. 2-3 illustrates an example in which the configuration of the linking portion 12 with the engaging portion 13 is in the form of the letter “L”.
  • the aforesaid construction exhibits improved working effect of facilitating insertion work as compared with that in FIG.
  • the linking member has the linking portion 12 and a supplemental portion 13 ′ for the engaging portion 13 both in the form of curve in cross sectional shape, and the shape of these curves further facilitates easy introduction into the recess.
  • the members for engaging and connecting sheets are each of such construction as having a linking portion and engaging portion of various shapes.
  • a linking portion 12 having a cross sectional shape of bellmouth and an engaging portion 13 on its underside.
  • FIG. 2-6 is of such construction as including a linking portion 12 having a circular cross sectional shape and an engaging portion 13 on the underside thereof.
  • the engaging elements 5 and the engaging elements 9 of the fastener tape 10 need to be constituted so as to be sufficiently engaged with each other even when the bottom portion of the engaging portion is in the form of circular arc.
  • FIG. 2-7 is of such construction as including a linking portion 12 having a triangular cross sectional shape and an engaging portion 13 on the underside thereof.
  • the enclosed cross sectional portion may be a hollow pipe composed of a flexible resin, or a resinous body composed of a flexible resin or a foamed resin.
  • a flexible resin include various flexible polyolefin resin, polyester resin and elastomers.
  • examples of usable foamed resin include polyethylene foam, polystyrene foam and polyurethane foam.
  • a metallic hollow pipe is also usable when necessary.
  • the engaging elements to be installed on outer surface of the engaging portion are preferably constituted by means of integral molding of the member for engaging and connecting by any of various molding methods.
  • a molding method injection molding, profile extrusion molding and the like are applicable to the production.
  • a fibrous member can be attached on the fixing portion made of a synthetic resin.
  • FIG. 2-8 is a cross sectional view showing another example of the member for engaging and connecting sheets according to the present invention, wherein its construction is such that a rod 14 is wrapped by fibrous fabric or nonwoven fabric, the upper portion thereof is bonded by means of sewing, adhesive bonding, hot-melt bonding or the like to form the the fixing portion 11 , the engaging portion 13 is formed on the lower side thereof, and the linking portion 12 is formed in the middle thereof.
  • the above-mentioned construction is advantageous in that various members for engaging and connecting sheets can easily be provided by altering the combination of the rod with the fibrous fabric or nonwoven fabric.
  • the material for the rod is preferably a synthetic resin.
  • a synthetic resin the resins same as those of the member for engaging and connecting sheets exemplified hereunder are usable.
  • foamed synthetic resin such as polyethylene foam, polystyrene foam and polyurethane foam.
  • the engaging elements to be installed on the member for engaging and connecting sheets according to the present invention there are utilizable hook-shaped engaging elements and loop-shaped engaging elements.
  • the hook-shaped engaging elements there are applicable those imparted with a engaging function such as the form of hook, mushroom and arrow-head.
  • the loop-shaped engaging elements there are applicable knitted woven fabric with multi-filament loops, looped fabric, napped nonwoven fabric and the like.
  • a loop engaging elements are preferably installed to the engaging portion.
  • the engaging elements 9 of the fastener tape 10 which is fixedly embedded at the bottom portion 8 of the recess 7 of the molded article are invariably hook engaging elements.
  • the cross sectional shape of the member for engaging and connecting sheets according to the present invention can be altered to a shape other than those as illustrated hereinbefore such as polygon and zig-zag shape according to the shape of recess in the molded article and the purpose of use thereof.
  • the material for the member for engaging and connecting sheets according to the present invention is preferably a synthetic resin in consideration of its being bonded to the covering body.
  • a member made of a flexible resin or a foamed resin preferably functions as a connecting member to be inserted into the curved recess.
  • Any synthetic resin is usable without specific limitation provided that it is imparted with sufficient mechanical strength and heat resistance.
  • Such synthetic resin is exemplified by polyolefinic resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene/propylene copolymer; polyester resin such as polyethylene terephthalate and polybutylene terephthalate; and polyamide resin such as 6-nylon and 6,6-nylon. Of these polyolefinic resins are particularly preferable.
  • the material therefor is preferably of the same type as that of the covering sheet. When necessary a metal is usable as a part of the member for engaging and connecting sheets.
  • the end 3 of the sheets equipped with the member for engaging and connecting sheets which is prepared in the aforesaid manner is inserted into the recess 7 which is concavely provided on the surface of the molded article, thereby being engaged and fixed on the molded article, and the surfaces of the molded article is covered with the sheet.
  • the engaging elements 5 of the engaging portion 13 linked with the end 3 of the sheet when engaged with the engaging elements 9 of the fastener tape 10 which is fixedly embedded on the bottom portion 8 of the recess, can certainly fix the sheet onto the surfaces of the molded article.
  • the force of engagement between the engaging elements of two portions is sufficiently strong, in order to allow the frictional resistance between the sheet and the wall face of the recess to contribute to the prevention of the sheet escaping from the molded article, it is preferable that the thickness of the end of the sheet be larger than the recess and that the sheet be forcibly pushed into the recess.
  • a particularly preferable embodiment of the member for engaging and connecting sheets according to the present invention is that which is produced from a thermoplastic resin such as polypropylene in the shape of letter “L” as shown on FIG. 2-3 , and napped nonwoven fabric is adhered to the engaging portion 13 thereof.
  • the member for engaging and connecting sheets is hot-melt bonded to the end 3 of the sheet as illustrated on FIG. 2-1 , and the resultant bonded sheet is inserted into the recess 7 on the molded resin article 6 .
  • the member for engaging and connecting sheets which is producible at a low cost and imparted with proper flexibility, can easily be inserted into a narrow recess.
  • a supplemental portion 13 ′ which installed on an end portion of the engaging portion 13 decreases the resistance caught by the recess.
  • the member for engaging and connecting sheets according to the present invention is imparted with both appropriate strength and flexibility. Accordingly in the case where the member is inserted into the recess on the molded article, the member can be pushed thereinto in a state of being moderately curved by using an insertion tool or worker's fingers, thereby enabling the inserting work to be easily and simply carried out.
  • the molded article to be produced according to the present invention which is not specifically limited, is suitably applicable to sheet cushions for vehicles such as automobiles.
  • a member for engaging and connecting sheets which is capable of easily and favorably covering the surface of a molded resin article including not only an automobile sheet but also a cushioning molded article such as a business chair and backrest with a covering body and fixing the same.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
US10/863,267 2003-06-12 2004-06-09 Member for engaging and connecting sheets, sheets having said member, molded article using said member and process for producing said molded article Abandoned US20050039312A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003-167754 2003-06-12
JP2003167754A JP4156449B2 (ja) 2003-06-12 2003-06-12 シートの係止連結部材、該部材を有するシート、該部材を用いた成形体及びその製造方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20050039312A1 true US20050039312A1 (en) 2005-02-24

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US10/863,267 Abandoned US20050039312A1 (en) 2003-06-12 2004-06-09 Member for engaging and connecting sheets, sheets having said member, molded article using said member and process for producing said molded article

Country Status (9)

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US (1) US20050039312A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1486146B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4156449B2 (de)
KR (1) KR101023347B1 (de)
CN (1) CN100515919C (de)
CA (1) CA2470615C (de)
DE (1) DE602004011700T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2301899T3 (de)
TW (1) TW200507778A (de)

Cited By (5)

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US20060211958A1 (en) * 2005-03-15 2006-09-21 Syneron Medical Ltd. Method and device for soft tissue treatment
US8821207B1 (en) * 2010-02-02 2014-09-02 Sheila Adams Hart Method for teaching skills to a child and apparatus therefor
US8882203B2 (en) 2009-03-27 2014-11-11 Kuraray Fastening Co., Ltd. Locking connection member of covering material and method of manufacturing covered cushion formed body
EP3280618B1 (de) 2015-04-08 2020-01-15 Leather Components Vertriebs-Ug (Haftungsbeschränkt) Fixierhilfe zum einfachen fixieren von nähkleidern auf trägerteilen
US20200254910A1 (en) * 2016-05-24 2020-08-13 Adient Luxembourg Holding S.À R.L. Edge strip, seat cover and seat comprising a seat cover

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DE102005028569B4 (de) * 2005-06-21 2008-11-13 Johnson Controls Gmbh Profil und Anordnung zur Befestigung eines Bezugs an einem Trägerkörper, insbesondere einer Kopfstütze eines Kraftfahrzeugs sowie eine damit ausgestattete Kopfstütze
JP4895592B2 (ja) * 2005-12-07 2012-03-14 日本発條株式会社 シートクッション体の製造方法及びそれにより得られるシートクッション体並びにシート
FR2913641B1 (fr) * 2007-03-12 2009-06-12 Faurecia Sieges Automobile Organe d'accrochage d'une coiffe souple d'habillage d'une matelassure
KR200449058Y1 (ko) 2007-12-27 2010-06-10 허현중 의자의 팔걸이
US9061882B2 (en) * 2009-04-30 2015-06-23 Ykk Corporation Fastening member
JP5380195B2 (ja) * 2009-08-06 2014-01-08 積水化成品工業株式会社 連結手段保護部材
FR2955233B1 (fr) * 2010-01-20 2012-04-27 Aplix Sa Assemblage d'un objet moule comportant une pluralite d'elements a crochets surmoules et d'un recouvrement
KR101410211B1 (ko) 2012-10-08 2014-06-20 한국특수섬유기술 (주) 자동차 시트 고정용 루프 테이프
DE102014211374A1 (de) * 2014-06-13 2015-12-17 Johnson Controls Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mit einem Bezug versehenen Elementes und ein solches Element
WO2015198430A1 (ja) * 2014-06-25 2015-12-30 Ykk株式会社 表皮材取り付け装置及び座席本体に対する表皮材の取り付け方法
JP6307419B2 (ja) * 2014-11-26 2018-04-04 株式会社タチエス シート
JP2016112179A (ja) * 2014-12-15 2016-06-23 テイ・エス テック株式会社 シート
KR101656303B1 (ko) * 2015-04-29 2016-09-09 황용준 차량의 시트커버 고정용 브라켓
DE102016209011A1 (de) * 2016-05-24 2017-11-30 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Fahrzeugsitzeinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug
CN110001479A (zh) * 2019-04-22 2019-07-12 傲科塑料制品（张家港）有限公司 一种用于汽车座椅的便于定位的夹布条
CN111839075B (zh) * 2019-04-30 2022-12-06 深圳市云和床垫有限公司 垫体结构

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US5236243A (en) * 1992-03-30 1993-08-17 General Motors Corporation Serge thread loop fastener for trim cover
US5605373A (en) * 1995-08-21 1997-02-25 General Motors Corporation Automotive seat cover attachment arrangement
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US6560827B1 (en) * 2001-08-14 2003-05-13 Gross Jan S Elastomeric gasket for sling rail furniture
US6588838B1 (en) * 2000-03-23 2003-07-08 Lear Corporation Reinforced seat cover

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DE19955990A1 (de) * 1999-11-20 2001-06-21 Binder Gottlieb Gmbh & Co Vorrichtung zum Befestigen eines Bezuges an einem Schaumkörperteil, insbesondere einem Polsterschaumteil für einen Flug- oder Fahrgastsitz
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US4679851A (en) * 1985-07-31 1987-07-14 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Cushion and method
US4776636A (en) * 1986-10-31 1988-10-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Button forming assembly
US5236243A (en) * 1992-03-30 1993-08-17 General Motors Corporation Serge thread loop fastener for trim cover
US5605373A (en) * 1995-08-21 1997-02-25 General Motors Corporation Automotive seat cover attachment arrangement
US6124019A (en) * 1995-11-13 2000-09-26 Fa. F.S. Fehrer Gmbh & Co. Kg Upholstery component with secured cover and process for its production
US5676426A (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-10-14 Vel-Tye, L.L.C. Safety harness for restraining a child
US6206467B1 (en) * 1996-11-20 2001-03-27 F.S. Fehrer Gmbh & Co. Kg Upholstered element fastened to a cover by means of a hook and loop strip
US5746477A (en) * 1997-02-03 1998-05-05 O'sullivan Industries, Inc. Upholstery to furniture fastener system
US6588838B1 (en) * 2000-03-23 2003-07-08 Lear Corporation Reinforced seat cover
US6560827B1 (en) * 2001-08-14 2003-05-13 Gross Jan S Elastomeric gasket for sling rail furniture

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060211958A1 (en) * 2005-03-15 2006-09-21 Syneron Medical Ltd. Method and device for soft tissue treatment
US8882203B2 (en) 2009-03-27 2014-11-11 Kuraray Fastening Co., Ltd. Locking connection member of covering material and method of manufacturing covered cushion formed body
US8821207B1 (en) * 2010-02-02 2014-09-02 Sheila Adams Hart Method for teaching skills to a child and apparatus therefor
EP3280618B1 (de) 2015-04-08 2020-01-15 Leather Components Vertriebs-Ug (Haftungsbeschränkt) Fixierhilfe zum einfachen fixieren von nähkleidern auf trägerteilen
EP3492320B1 (de) 2015-04-08 2020-12-02 Leather Components Vertriebs-Ug (Haftungsbeschränkt) Fixierhilfe zum einfachen fixieren von nähkleidern auf trägerteilen
EP3492320B2 (de) † 2015-04-08 2024-01-17 Leather Components Vertriebs-Ug (Haftungsbeschränkt) Fixierhilfe zum einfachen fixieren von nähkleidern auf trägerteilen
US20200254910A1 (en) * 2016-05-24 2020-08-13 Adient Luxembourg Holding S.À R.L. Edge strip, seat cover and seat comprising a seat cover
US10960797B2 (en) * 2016-05-24 2021-03-30 Adient Luxembourg Holding S.Á R.L. Edge strip, seat cover and seat comprising a seat cover

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100515919C (zh) 2009-07-22
EP1486146B1 (de) 2008-02-13
KR20040106260A (ko) 2004-12-17
CN1590277A (zh) 2005-03-09
KR101023347B1 (ko) 2011-03-18
DE602004011700T2 (de) 2009-01-29
CA2470615A1 (en) 2004-12-12
TW200507778A (en) 2005-03-01
EP1486146A1 (de) 2004-12-15
DE602004011700D1 (de) 2008-03-27
CA2470615C (en) 2013-05-28
ES2301899T3 (es) 2008-07-01
JP4156449B2 (ja) 2008-09-24
JP2005000418A (ja) 2005-01-06

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