US20020076470A1 - Composition and method - Google Patents
Composition and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20020076470A1 US20020076470A1 US09/922,660 US92266001A US2002076470A1 US 20020076470 A1 US20020076470 A1 US 20020076470A1 US 92266001 A US92266001 A US 92266001A US 2002076470 A1 US2002076470 A1 US 2002076470A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- diet
- pet
- ppm
- accordance
- vitamin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- AGBQKNBQESQNJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N lipoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC1CCSS1 AGBQKNBQESQNJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 claims description 16
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000282324 Felis Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229960004203 carnitine Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000019136 lipoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 229960002663 thioctic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims description 10
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 1-carnitine Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 16
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 4
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N (R)-carnitine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](O)CC([O-])=O PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Coenzym Q10 Natural products COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000194101 Ginkgo biloba Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000017471 coenzyme Q10 Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N coenzyme Q10 Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- GJJVAFUKOBZPCB-ZGRPYONQSA-N (r)-3,4-dihydro-2-methyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyl-3,7,11-tridecatrienyl)-2h-1-benzopyran-6-ol Chemical class OC1=CC=C2OC(CC/C=C(C)/CC/C=C(C)/CCC=C(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 GJJVAFUKOBZPCB-ZGRPYONQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008100 Ginkgo biloba Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-N-acetyl-Cysteine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- MEFKEPWMEQBLKI-AIRLBKTGSA-N S-adenosyl-L-methioninate Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](C[S+](CC[C@H](N)C([O-])=O)C)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 MEFKEPWMEQBLKI-AIRLBKTGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000300264 Spinacia oleracea Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009337 Spinacia oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960004308 acetylcysteine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001570 ademetionine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N all-trans beta-carotene Natural products CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 description 2
- TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N beta-carotene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=CCCCC2(C)C TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002747 betacarotene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940110767 coenzyme Q10 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000012680 lutein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960005375 lutein Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000001656 lutein Substances 0.000 description 2
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N lutein Chemical compound C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@H]1C(C)=C[C@H](O)CC1(C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ORAKUVXRZWMARG-WZLJTJAWSA-N lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C ORAKUVXRZWMARG-WZLJTJAWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011649 selenium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000003687 soy isoflavones Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930003802 tocotrienol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000011731 tocotrienol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940068778 tocotrienols Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019148 tocotrienols Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N trans-lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N xanthophyll Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C=C(C)C(O)CC2(C)C FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011299 Brassica oleracea var botrytis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017647 Brassica oleracea var italica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000308180 Brassica oleracea var. italica Species 0.000 description 1
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- GLEVLJDDWXEYCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trolox Chemical compound O1C(C)(C(O)=O)CCC2=C1C(C)=C(C)C(O)=C2C GLEVLJDDWXEYCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007000 age related cognitive decline Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036626 alertness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol group Chemical group [C@@H]1(CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020940 control diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-Tocopheryl acetate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021590 normal diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N reduced coenzyme Q9 Natural products COC1=C(O)C(C)=C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1OC NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940091258 selenium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000021195 test diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940042585 tocopherol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002640 tocopherol group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019149 tocopherols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical class [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229940035936 ubiquinone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
Definitions
- a companion pet diet meeting ordinary nutritional requirements of an adult pet and further comprising a sufficient amount of an antioxidant or mixture thereof to inhibit the onset of deterioration of the mental capacity of said companion pet in its aged years.
- a further aspect of the invention is a method for inhibiting the deterioration of the mental capacity of an aged companion pet, which comprises feeding said pet in his adult years an antioxidant or mixture thereof at sufficient levels to accomplish this inhibition.
- a companion adult pet diet meeting ordinary nutritional requirements of an adult companion pet and further comprising an antioxidant selected from the group consisting of Vitamin E, vitamin C, alpha-lipoic acid, 1-carnitine and any mixtures thereof in quantities sufficient to inhibit the deterioration of the mental capacity of said pet in its aged years.
- an antioxidant selected from the group consisting of Vitamin E, vitamin C, alpha-lipoic acid, 1-carnitine and any mixtures thereof in quantities sufficient to inhibit the deterioration of the mental capacity of said pet in its aged years.
- a still further aspect of the invention is a method for increasing the mental capacity of an aged companion pet, which comprises feeding the pet in its adult years an amount of an antioxidant or mixture thereof sufficient to increase the mental capacity.
- Another aspect of the invention is a method for increasing the mental capacity of an adult companion pet which comprises feeding the pet an amount of an antioxidant or mixture thereof sufficient to increase the mental capacity of said pet.
- the diet fed to the adult companion pet for example canine and feline is the standard normal diet fed to an animal of that age.
- a typical diet for a canine of 1 to 6 years of age is the standard normal diet fed to an animal of that age.
- TABLE 1 Component Target Protein (% of dry matter) 23 Fat (% of dry matter) 15 Phosphorous (% of dry matter) 0.6 Sodium (% of dry matter) 0.3
- Adding significant quantities of an antioxidant or mixture thereof to the companion adult pet diet can bring about delay of the onset of demonstrative changes in the behavior, particularly the deterioration of mental capacity, as specifically shown by problem-solving capacity, in an aged pet.
- the term, adult is intended to mean, in general, a canine of at least 1 to 6 years and a feline of at least 1 to 6 years.
- An aged dog or cat is 7 years and above.
- the loss of mental capacity for canines and felines has been observed for a number of years. This loss of mental capacity is manifested in numerous ways. For a canine, for example, it can be manifested as disorientation, house soiling, altered sleep-wake patterns, decreased or altered interaction with humans and other pets, and inability to learn and concentrate. These conditions can be manifested in felines as well. Alzheimer's, as exhibited in man, is not found in canines and felines.
- the inventors have succeeded in accomplishing delaying the onset of this deterioration.
- aged pets mental capacity can be maintained for a longer period of time.
- the deterioration of mental capacity can be stopped or delayed.
- Memory and learning ability can be improved.
- Overall mental alertness can be enhanced.
- Age related cognitive decline could be slowed.
- Cognitive Dysfunction Syndrome its progress can be slowed in aged dogs and clinical signs associated with this Syndrome can be controlled. Prophylaxis where appropriate and pets in need of these components are the target group.
- the component in the diet which accomplishes this is an antioxidant or mixture thereof.
- An antioxidant is a material that quenches a free radical. Examples of such materials include foods such as Ginkgo Biloba, citrus pulp, grape pomace, tomato pomace, carrot and spinach, all preferably dried as well as various other materials such as beta-carotene, selenium, coenzyme Q10 (ubiquinone), lutein, tocotrienols, soy isoflavones, S-adenosylmethionine, glutathione, taurine, N-acetylcysteine, Vitamin E, Vitamin C, alpha-lipoic acid, 1-carnitine and the like.
- Vitamin E can be administered as a tocopherol or a mixture of tocopherols and various derivatives thereof such as esters like vitamin E acetate, succinate, palmitate, and the like.
- the alpha form is preferable but beta, gamma and delta forms can be included.
- the d form is preferable but racemic mixtures are acceptable.
- the forms and derivatives will function in a Vitamin E like activity after ingestion by the pet.
- Vitamin C can be administered in this diet as ascorbic acid and its various derivatives thereof such as calcium phosphate salts, cholesteryl salt, 2-monophosphate, and the like which will function in a vitamin C like activity after ingesting by the pet. They can be in any form such as liquid, semisolid, solid and heat stable form.
- Alpha-lipoic acid can be administered into the diet as alpha lipoic acid or as a lipoate derivative as in U.S. Pat. No. 5,621,117, racemic mixtures, salts, esters or amides thereof.
- L-carnitine can be administered in the diet and various derivatives of carnitine such as the salts such as the hydrochloride, fumarate and succinates, as well as acetylated carnitine, and the like can be used.
- the quantities administered in the diet, all as wt % (dry matter basis) of the diet, are calculated as the active material, per se, that is measured as free material.
- the maximum amounts employed should not bring about toxicity.
- At least about 100 ppm or at least about 150 ppm of Vitamin E can be used.
- a preferred range of about 500 to about 1,000 ppm can be employed.
- a maximum of about 2000 ppm or about 1500 ppm is generally not exceeded.
- Vitamin C at least about 50 ppm is used, desirably at least about 75 ppm and more desirably at least about 100 ppm.
- a nontoxic maximum can be employed.
- the quantity of alpha-lipoic acid can vary from at least about 25, desirably at least about 50 ppm, more desirably about 100 ppm. Maximum quantities can vary from about 100 ppm to 600 ppm or to an amount which remains non toxic to the pet. A preferred range is from about 100 ppm to about 200 ppm.
- For felines slightly higher minimums of 1-carnitine can be employed such as about 100 ppm, 200 ppm, and 500 ppm.
- a nontoxic maximum quantity can be employed, for example, less than about 5,000 ppm.
- For canines lower quantities can be employed, for example, less than about 5,000 ppm.
- For canines a preferred range is about 200 ppm to about 400 ppm.
- For felines a preferred range is about 400 ppm to about 600 ppm.
- Beta-carotene at about 1- 15 ppm can be employed.
- Lutein at least about 5 ppm can be employed.
- Tocotrienols at least about 25 ppm can be employed.
- Coenzyme Q10 at least about 25 ppm can be employed.
- S-adenosylmethionine at least about 50 ppm can be employed.
- Taurine at least about 1000 ppm can be employed.
- Soy isoflavones at least about 25 ppm can be used.
- N-acetylcysteine at least about 50 ppm can be used.
- Glutathione at least about 50 ppm can be used.
- Gingko Biloba at least 50 ppm of extract can be used.
- ORAC Oxygen radical absorbing capacity
- any ingredient with an ORAC content >25 umole of Trolox equivalents per gram of dry matter could be used if added at 1% combination with four other 1% ingredients for a total of 5% addition to the diet.
- Landmark discrimination learning requires subjects to select a particular object based on proximity to an object.
- the initial learning is based on the dogs' ability to learn an object discrimination task. We have previously found that the effects of age on discrimination learning depends on task difficulty.
- the adult dogs proceeded on to landmark 1 and 2 testing, where the landmark is moved further away from the positive well.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Priority Applications (20)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/922,660 US20020076470A1 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2001-08-06 | Composition and method |
| US09/978,132 US6914071B2 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2001-10-16 | Antioxidant containing composition and method |
| PCT/US2001/049654 WO2002035943A2 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2001-10-25 | Pet food composition and method |
| AU2002231183A AU2002231183A1 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2001-10-25 | Pet food composition and method |
| CA2427692A CA2427692C (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2001-10-25 | Pet food composition and method |
| DK01991459.7T DK1339292T3 (da) | 2000-10-31 | 2001-10-25 | Sammensætning og fremgangsmåde |
| CNB018209491A CN1303896C (zh) | 2000-10-31 | 2001-10-25 | 组合物和方法 |
| ES01991459T ES2336305T3 (es) | 2000-10-31 | 2001-10-25 | Composicion y metodo. |
| DE60140895T DE60140895D1 (de) | 2000-10-31 | 2001-10-25 | Zusammensetzung und verfahren |
| JP2002538766A JP2004512053A (ja) | 2000-10-31 | 2001-10-25 | ペットフード組成物および方法 |
| AT01991459T ATE452540T1 (de) | 2000-10-31 | 2001-10-25 | Zusammensetzung und verfahren |
| EP01991459.7A EP1339292B2 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2001-10-25 | Companion pet diet |
| ARP010105078A AR031283A1 (es) | 2000-10-31 | 2001-10-30 | Composicion y metodo de dieta para animales |
| US11/154,210 US8592478B2 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2005-06-16 | Antioxidant-containing food composition |
| JP2007062332A JP2007190029A (ja) | 2000-10-31 | 2007-03-12 | ペットフード組成物および方法 |
| US12/336,024 US8592479B2 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2008-12-16 | Antioxidant-containing food composition for use in enhancing antiviral immunity in companion animals |
| US12/336,060 US20090156658A1 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2008-12-16 | Antioxidant-Containing Food Composition For Use In Inhibiting Histamine Pathways In Companion Animals |
| US12/319,287 US8669282B2 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2008-12-30 | Companion animal compositions including lipoic acid and methods of use thereof |
| JP2010137171A JP2010279357A (ja) | 2000-10-31 | 2010-06-16 | ペットフード組成物および方法 |
| JP2014130312A JP2014195468A (ja) | 2000-10-31 | 2014-06-25 | ペットフード組成物および方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US24450400P | 2000-10-31 | 2000-10-31 | |
| US25344800P | 2000-11-28 | 2000-11-28 | |
| US09/922,660 US20020076470A1 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2001-08-06 | Composition and method |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/978,132 Continuation-In-Part US6914071B2 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2001-10-16 | Antioxidant containing composition and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20020076470A1 true US20020076470A1 (en) | 2002-06-20 |
Family
ID=27399769
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/922,660 Abandoned US20020076470A1 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2001-08-06 | Composition and method |
| US09/978,132 Expired - Lifetime US6914071B2 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2001-10-16 | Antioxidant containing composition and method |
| US11/154,210 Expired - Fee Related US8592478B2 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2005-06-16 | Antioxidant-containing food composition |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/978,132 Expired - Lifetime US6914071B2 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2001-10-16 | Antioxidant containing composition and method |
| US11/154,210 Expired - Fee Related US8592478B2 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2005-06-16 | Antioxidant-containing food composition |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US20020076470A1 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1339292B2 (https=) |
| JP (4) | JP2004512053A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN1303896C (https=) |
| AR (1) | AR031283A1 (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE452540T1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2002231183A1 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2427692C (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE60140895D1 (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK1339292T3 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2336305T3 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2002035943A2 (https=) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006058248A2 (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2006-06-01 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Methods for increasing the immune response in an animal |
| US20080038323A1 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2008-02-14 | Zicker Steven C | Methods for Improving Liver Clearance of Xenobiotic Substances in an Animal |
| US20080206398A1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2008-08-28 | Ryan Yamka | Methods for Enhancing the Quality of Life of a Senior Animal |
| US20090004299A1 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2009-01-01 | Karen Joy Wedekind | Methods for Inhibiting a Decline in Learning and/or Memory in Animals |
| US20090111877A1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2009-04-30 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Methods for Enhancing the Quality of Life of a Senior Animal |
| US20090155393A1 (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2009-06-18 | Steven Curtis Zicker | Method for prolonging the life of animals |
| US20090176864A1 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2009-07-09 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Methods For Improving Hepatic and Immune Function In An Animal |
| US20090182032A1 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2009-07-16 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Companion animal compositions including lipoic acid and methods of use thereof |
| US20110274808A1 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2011-11-10 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Methods for increasing the palatability of companion animal food compositions |
| US8592478B2 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2013-11-26 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Antioxidant-containing food composition |
| US8952052B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2015-02-10 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Use of lipoic acid for treating or preventing degenerative joint conditions, osteoarthritis, cartilage damage, and related disorders in companion animals |
| CN119279072A (zh) * | 2024-10-30 | 2025-01-10 | 深圳市红瑞生物科技有限公司 | 一种中老年宠物营养支持的组合物及其制备方法 |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8642581B1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2014-02-04 | Brian D. Halevie-Goldman | Compositions and methods for the production of S-adenosylmethionine within the body |
| US8592479B2 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2013-11-26 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Antioxidant-containing food composition for use in enhancing antiviral immunity in companion animals |
| US7547450B2 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2009-06-16 | Nestec Ltd. | Senior feline food |
| JP2007525201A (ja) * | 2003-07-07 | 2007-09-06 | ヒルズ・ペット・ニュートリシャン・インコーポレーテッド | コンパニオンアニマルにおいて改良された酸化的状態を得るための組成物 |
| RU2433819C2 (ru) * | 2004-11-09 | 2011-11-20 | Хилл'С Пет Ньютришн, Инк. | Применение антиоксидантов для модуляции генов |
| FR2884421B1 (fr) * | 2005-04-15 | 2007-08-10 | Virbac Sa | Nouveaux moyens de regulation des troubles du comportement chez les animaux de compagnie |
| CN101287460B (zh) | 2005-08-17 | 2012-04-25 | 希尔氏宠物营养品公司 | 预防和治疗肾病的组合物 |
| US20080226696A1 (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2008-09-18 | Ben Treadwell | Methods of improving learning abilities of aged companion animals |
| US20080317884A1 (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-25 | Jewell Dennis E | Enhancing Disease Resistance In An Animal |
| BRPI0923454A2 (pt) * | 2008-12-16 | 2015-07-28 | Hills Pet Nutrition Inc | "métodos para intensificar uma capacidade de um animal de estimação resistir ou combater uma infecção viral e para tratar uma infecção viral em um animal de estimação. |
| EP2365759B1 (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2018-03-07 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Antioxidant-containing food composition for use in inhibiting histamine pathways in companion animals |
| JP2012513764A (ja) * | 2008-12-30 | 2012-06-21 | ヒルズ・ペット・ニュートリシャン・インコーポレーテッド | コンパニオンアニマルにおいて体重に関連する障害を処置および予防するための組成物および方法 |
| WO2011084886A1 (en) * | 2010-01-06 | 2011-07-14 | Nestec S. A. | Dietary regimens useful for mimicking caloric restriction |
| JP2013532128A (ja) * | 2010-05-12 | 2013-08-15 | ヒルズ・ペット・ニュートリシャン・インコーポレーテッド | 愛玩動物の炎症を抑制および予防し、炎症状態を緩和する方法 |
| AU2011345226B2 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2014-11-13 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Pet food compositions and methods for treating arthritis and inflammation associated with arthritis |
| ES2589180T3 (es) | 2010-12-23 | 2016-11-10 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Composiciones de alimento para mascotas y métodos para la pérdida y el mantenimiento de peso |
| KR20140019827A (ko) * | 2011-04-05 | 2014-02-17 | 론자 아게 (론자 엘티디.) | 피로를 감소 또는 예방하고 인지 기능을 개선시키기 위한 l-카르니틴, 그의 염 및 유도체의 용도 |
| FR2982460B1 (fr) * | 2011-11-14 | 2016-08-05 | Virbac Sa | Produits pour administration orale comprenant des extraits de grenade punica granatum, destines a un animal de compagnie, et ses applications |
| CN106138037A (zh) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-23 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | 一种抗生物细胞氧化损伤的组合物及其应用 |
| CN110537630A (zh) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-06 | 天津农学院 | 1,2二硫戊环-3-戊酸的应用、幼犬鲜粮和延长幼犬鲜粮贮藏期的方法 |
| CA3164484A1 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-24 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Compositions and methods of treating and reducing risk of conditions associated with elevated 4-ethylphenyl sulfate in canines using tomato pomace and methods of identifying canines at risk of such conditions |
| US20220079188A1 (en) * | 2020-09-05 | 2022-03-17 | High Plains Nutrition, Llc | Methods of safely determining and delivering amounts of cannabinoids in animals |
| CU24748B1 (es) | 2022-11-04 | 2025-04-04 | Centro Nac De Biopreparados | Nutracéutico para la prevención y tratamiento del deterioro cognitivo |
Family Cites Families (96)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4006266A (en) | 1975-10-08 | 1977-02-01 | The Quaker Oats Company | Process for making a dry pet food having a hard component and a soft component |
| US4247562A (en) | 1978-12-21 | 1981-01-27 | The Quaker Oats Company | Moist pet food with blood chunks and a fluid gravy system |
| US5006361A (en) * | 1980-10-03 | 1991-04-09 | Cox James P | Lipid pelletization methods, apparatus and products |
| US5030458A (en) * | 1989-11-27 | 1991-07-09 | Shug Austin L | Method for preventing diet-induced carnitine deficiency in domesticated dogs and cats |
| DE58902094D1 (de) | 1988-01-28 | 1992-10-01 | Koeltringer Peter | Kombinationspraeparat zur behandlung von nervenzell-und nervenfasererkrankungen und verletzungen. |
| JP2524217B2 (ja) | 1988-04-18 | 1996-08-14 | マルハ株式会社 | 脳機能改善組成物、学習能力増強剤、記憶力増強剤、痴呆予防剤または痴呆治療剤 |
| US4883672A (en) | 1988-04-29 | 1989-11-28 | Shug Austin L | Method for preventing diet induced carnitine deficiency in domesticated dogs and cats |
| PT95826B (pt) | 1989-11-09 | 1997-11-28 | Asta Medica Ag | Processo para a preparacao de composicoes farmaceuticas contendo como ingrediente activo acido r-alfa-liponico ou acido s-alfa-liponico |
| US5419283A (en) | 1992-04-08 | 1995-05-30 | Ciuffo Gatto S.R.L. | Animal chew toy of starch material and degradable ethylene copolymer |
| US5569670A (en) | 1992-06-05 | 1996-10-29 | Asta Medica Aktiengesellschaft | Combination medications containing alpha-lipoic acid and related |
| US5292538A (en) * | 1992-07-22 | 1994-03-08 | Metagenics, Inc. | Improved sustained energy and anabolic composition and method of making |
| RU2071319C1 (ru) | 1993-08-31 | 1997-01-10 | Акционерное общество закрытого типа "Химбио" | Способ улучшения процессов памяти |
| US5339771A (en) | 1993-09-15 | 1994-08-23 | Axelrod Herbert R | Animal chew toy containing animal meal |
| US5894029A (en) | 1994-03-21 | 1999-04-13 | Purebred Pet Products, Inc. | Method of making pet snack food |
| DE4427079C2 (de) | 1994-07-30 | 2002-12-19 | Viatris Gmbh | Verfahren zur Racemisierung von Enantiomeren der alpha-Liponsäure |
| US5599835A (en) | 1994-11-23 | 1997-02-04 | Fischer; Frederick B. | Use of DL-lipoic acid as a medical food in the treatment of diabetes mellitus |
| RU2099078C1 (ru) | 1994-12-08 | 1997-12-20 | Акционерное общество закрытого типа "КОМКОН" | Средство, обладающее антистрессовым, стресспротекторным, ноотропным, антиалкогольным и антинаркотическим действием, способы профилактики и лечения с его использованием |
| US5730988A (en) | 1995-04-20 | 1998-03-24 | Lynntech, Inc. | Nutritional supplements for improving glucose metabolism |
| ZA965149B (en) * | 1996-06-18 | 1997-01-23 | Henry John Davis | Vitamin and nutrient supplement compositions |
| DE19630350C2 (de) | 1996-07-26 | 1998-08-20 | Siemens Ag | Ultraschallwandler |
| JPH1042798A (ja) | 1996-08-07 | 1998-02-17 | Kagome Co Ltd | リコピン含有飼料、並びにリコピン含有の畜肉または 卵 |
| US5977162A (en) | 1996-09-16 | 1999-11-02 | Seidman; Michael D. | Therapeutic treatment for auditory function |
| CA2269806C (en) | 1996-10-28 | 2006-01-24 | Bernhard H. Van Lengerich | Embedding and encapsulation of controlled release particles |
| US5937790A (en) * | 1996-12-18 | 1999-08-17 | Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha | Anti-stress agent for animals and a method of reducing stress in animals |
| US5976568A (en) | 1997-02-21 | 1999-11-02 | Medical Doctors' Research Institute, Inc. | Modular system of dietary supplement compositions for optimizing health benefits and methods |
| IT1291113B1 (it) | 1997-03-20 | 1998-12-29 | Sigma Tau Ind Farmaceuti | Composizione nutritiva terapeutica per soggetti affetti da diabete mellito |
| US6232346B1 (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 2001-05-15 | Michael J. Sole | Composition for improvement of cellular nutrition and mitochondrial energetics |
| ATE240661T1 (de) * | 1997-03-27 | 2003-06-15 | Michael J Sole | Ernährungszusammensetzung zur verbesserung der zellenenergie |
| US6080788A (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 2000-06-27 | Sole; Michael J. | Composition for improvement of cellular nutrition and mitochondrial energetics |
| US5851573A (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 1998-12-22 | The Iams Company | Pet food composition for large breed puppies and method for promoting proper skeletal growth |
| US6346280B1 (en) | 1997-05-15 | 2002-02-12 | University Of Washington | Composition and methods for inhibiting the formation of brain amyloid deposits |
| US5883083A (en) * | 1997-06-09 | 1999-03-16 | Harlmen, Inc. | Dietary supplement for alleviating behavioral problems in canines and reducing seizures in canines and felines |
| US5916912A (en) | 1997-06-16 | 1999-06-29 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Dietary composition for enhancing metabolism and alleviating oxidative stress |
| DE19726519A1 (de) | 1997-06-23 | 1998-12-24 | Asta Medica Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung trockener Thioctsäure |
| US6117477A (en) | 1998-03-18 | 2000-09-12 | Kal Kan Foods, Inc. | Multicomponent food product and methods of making and using the same |
| DE19818563C2 (de) | 1998-04-25 | 2003-04-17 | Sueddeutsche Kalkstickstoff | Verwendung von alpha-Liponsäure zur Verringerung des Appetits und/oder zur Körpergewichtsreduzierung |
| US6197340B1 (en) | 1998-05-28 | 2001-03-06 | Medical Research Institute | Controlled release lipoic acid |
| IT1299191B1 (it) | 1998-06-23 | 2000-02-29 | Sigma Tau Healthscience Spa | Composizione atta a prevenire e trattare l'osteoporosi e le alterazioni legate alla menopausa |
| ID28460A (id) | 1998-07-08 | 2001-05-24 | Lipogenics Inc | Komposisi dan metoda untuk perlakuan dan pencegahan penyakit tulang dengan menggunakan tocotrienol |
| IT1302307B1 (it) | 1998-09-01 | 2000-09-05 | Sigma Tau Healthscience Spa | Composizione ad attivita' antiossidante ed atta a migliorarel'utilizzazione metabolica del glucosio, comprendente acetil |
| CA2347172A1 (en) | 1998-10-16 | 2000-04-27 | Societe Des Produits Nestle S.A. | Protein material for slow digestion and its use |
| FR2786100B1 (fr) | 1998-11-24 | 2002-03-01 | Aventis Laboratoire | Nouvelle application therapeutique de la nicergoline |
| NZ527924A (en) | 1999-01-29 | 2005-01-28 | Mars Uk Ltd | Antioxidant compositions and methods for companion animals |
| US6284786B1 (en) | 1999-02-16 | 2001-09-04 | The Center For The Improvement Of Human Functioning, Int'l., Inc. | Treatment of cancer using lipoic acid in combination with ascorbic acid |
| US6238708B1 (en) | 1999-02-23 | 2001-05-29 | The Iams Company | Composition and process for controlling glucose metabolism in companion animals by dietary starch |
| US6365211B1 (en) | 1999-06-18 | 2002-04-02 | The Procter & Gamble Co. | Cooking aid with reduced foaming |
| MXPA02002195A (es) | 1999-09-09 | 2002-09-18 | Nestle Sa | Mejoramiento del estado de mascotas viejas. |
| AU7828200A (en) | 1999-09-23 | 2001-04-24 | Juvenon Corporation | Nutritional supplement for increased energy and stamina |
| CA2285490C (en) | 1999-10-07 | 2003-11-18 | Michael J. Sole | Composition for improvement of cellular nutrition and mitochondrial energetics |
| US6426362B1 (en) | 1999-10-08 | 2002-07-30 | Galileo Laboratories, Inc. | Formulations of tocopherols and methods of making and using them |
| HK1050135A1 (zh) | 1999-11-02 | 2003-06-13 | Depomed, Inc. | 用於促进将药物给予胃的饭後模式药理学诱导 |
| JP2003513039A (ja) * | 1999-11-03 | 2003-04-08 | ジュヴェノン インコーポレイテッド | 良性の健忘症を治療する方法 |
| US6379727B1 (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2002-04-30 | John F. Addy | Flavoring system for pet foods |
| ES2239582T3 (es) | 2000-01-20 | 2005-10-01 | Innovet Italia S.R.L. | Una composicion para tratar enfermedades articulares degenerativas. |
| US20030060503A1 (en) | 2000-01-25 | 2003-03-27 | Juvenon, Inc. | Nutritional supplements for mature pets |
| US20010043983A1 (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2001-11-22 | Hamilton Nathan D. | Nutritional supplements for aged pets |
| CZ20022927A3 (cs) | 2000-02-01 | 2003-06-18 | Muscletech Research And Development Inc. | Doplňky stravy založené na alfa-lipoové kyselině pro zvýšení čisté svalové hmoty a síly |
| US6669975B1 (en) | 2000-02-03 | 2003-12-30 | Mars Incorporated | Customized dietary health maintenance system for pets |
| EP1274319B1 (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2009-08-12 | Mars, Incorporated | Compositions and methods for improving vascular health |
| US20020115710A1 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2002-08-22 | Zicker Steven Curtis | Composition and method |
| US20020076470A1 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2002-06-20 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Composition and method |
| US20020076469A1 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2002-06-20 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Composition and method |
| IT1320180B1 (it) | 2000-12-29 | 2003-11-26 | Hunza Di Marazzita Maria Carme | Preparazioni nutrizionali e terapeutiche dotate di attivita'antiossidante ed in grado di controllare gli eccessi ponderali e |
| EP1247456A3 (en) | 2001-02-28 | 2003-12-10 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Palatable pharmaceutical compositions for companion animals |
| EA006429B1 (ru) | 2001-03-09 | 2005-12-29 | Сосьете Де Продюи Нестле С.А. | Композиция для предупреждения или восстановления возрастных функциональных дефицитов у млекопитающих и способ ее применения |
| GB0119052D0 (en) | 2001-08-03 | 2001-09-26 | Mars Uk Ltd | Foodstuff |
| JP2003052338A (ja) | 2001-08-09 | 2003-02-25 | Unitika Ltd | 機能性卵及び養鶏用飼料 |
| DE10151764A1 (de) | 2001-10-19 | 2003-05-08 | Basf Ag | Kombination von Liponsäure und Glutamin in Lebens- und Arzneimitteln |
| US20030190343A1 (en) | 2002-03-05 | 2003-10-09 | Pfizer Inc. | Palatable pharmaceutical compositions for companion animals |
| JP2003261456A (ja) | 2002-03-08 | 2003-09-16 | Howaizu:Kk | 脳の老化予防剤 |
| US6733793B2 (en) | 2002-06-04 | 2004-05-11 | Metaproteomics, Llc | Oral composition with insulin-like activities and methods of use |
| US8841344B2 (en) | 2002-10-03 | 2014-09-23 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Method of using omega-3 fatty acids |
| DK1641351T3 (da) | 2003-07-03 | 2014-08-25 | Hills Pet Nutrition Inc | Sammensætninger og fremgangsmåder til at formindske aldersrelateret forringelse af mental aktivitet hos familiedyr |
| AR045142A1 (es) | 2003-07-30 | 2005-10-19 | Novartis Ag | Composicion veterinaria masticable ductil de buen sabor |
| US7078064B2 (en) | 2003-12-03 | 2006-07-18 | George Zabrecky | Compositions and methods useful for treating and preventing chronic liver disease, chronic HCV infection and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis |
| WO2005058064A1 (ja) | 2003-12-19 | 2005-06-30 | Menicon Co., Ltd. | アスタキサンチン配合ペット用食物 |
| EP1952701B2 (en) | 2004-09-21 | 2020-03-04 | Société des Produits Nestlé S.A. | Improving weight control of elderly pets |
| JP5138380B2 (ja) | 2004-11-24 | 2013-02-06 | ヒルズ・ペット・ニュートリシャン・インコーポレーテッド | 動物における免疫応答を増大させる方法 |
| EP1817058B1 (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2015-09-02 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Composition for use in improving liver clearance of xenobiotic substances in an animal |
| US20090176864A1 (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2009-07-09 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Methods For Improving Hepatic and Immune Function In An Animal |
| US8168161B2 (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2012-05-01 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Method to promote oral health in companion animals |
| CA2592389C (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2013-05-14 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Methods for inhibiting a decline in learning and/or memory in animals |
| AU2005322887B2 (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2010-03-11 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Methods for enhancing the quality of life of a senior animal |
| JP2006219467A (ja) | 2005-02-10 | 2006-08-24 | Oriza Yuka Kk | 脂肪蓄積阻害剤 |
| BRPI0613000A2 (pt) | 2005-07-14 | 2012-12-04 | Hills Pet Nutrition Inc | método para aumentar a longevidade de um animal, artigo de fabricação, kit, e, meio de comunicação de informação acerca de ou instruções para a administração a um animal velho de uma composição |
| JP2007062332A (ja) | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-15 | Toyo Mach & Metal Co Ltd | 射出成形機 |
| JP4765491B2 (ja) | 2005-09-02 | 2011-09-07 | リコープリンティングシステムズ株式会社 | インクジェット式記録ヘッドの駆動方法及びインクジェット式記録ヘッド並びに画像記録装置 |
| DE102005057178A1 (de) | 2005-11-30 | 2007-07-19 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von Zinksalzen der Liponsäure zur Behandlung von Fettstoffwechselstörungen |
| JP5119509B2 (ja) | 2006-05-18 | 2013-01-16 | ビーエイチエヌ株式会社 | 活動意欲向上剤 |
| US20070292535A1 (en) | 2006-06-19 | 2007-12-20 | Tabbiner Philip S | Strontium compositions and methods of treating arthritic and or osteoporitic conditions |
| JP2008063234A (ja) | 2006-09-04 | 2008-03-21 | Pharma Foods International Co Ltd | 慢性腎不全予防・改善組成物 |
| US7282225B1 (en) | 2006-09-27 | 2007-10-16 | Occular Technologies, Inc. | Composition and methods for improving retinal health |
| JP5157007B2 (ja) | 2007-05-11 | 2013-03-06 | ビーエイチエヌ株式会社 | 骨強化剤 |
| US20080299286A1 (en) | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-04 | David B Josephson | Palatability enhancing compositions and foods for pets, and methods regarding the same |
| CA2691691C (en) | 2007-06-20 | 2013-09-24 | Seth J. Baum | Compositions and methods of treating chronic kidney disease |
| BRPI1007054A2 (pt) | 2009-01-16 | 2015-08-18 | Hills Pet Nutrition Inc | Composição, e, métodos para previnir ou tratar obesidade, para controlar o peso, para diminuir a gordura corporal, e para aumentar a massa corporal magra em um animal de estimação. |
-
2001
- 2001-08-06 US US09/922,660 patent/US20020076470A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-10-16 US US09/978,132 patent/US6914071B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-10-25 EP EP01991459.7A patent/EP1339292B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-10-25 AU AU2002231183A patent/AU2002231183A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-10-25 CN CNB018209491A patent/CN1303896C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-10-25 DE DE60140895T patent/DE60140895D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-10-25 DK DK01991459.7T patent/DK1339292T3/da active
- 2001-10-25 CA CA2427692A patent/CA2427692C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-10-25 WO PCT/US2001/049654 patent/WO2002035943A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-10-25 AT AT01991459T patent/ATE452540T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-10-25 ES ES01991459T patent/ES2336305T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-10-25 JP JP2002538766A patent/JP2004512053A/ja active Pending
- 2001-10-30 AR ARP010105078A patent/AR031283A1/es unknown
-
2005
- 2005-06-16 US US11/154,210 patent/US8592478B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-03-12 JP JP2007062332A patent/JP2007190029A/ja active Pending
-
2010
- 2010-06-16 JP JP2010137171A patent/JP2010279357A/ja not_active Ceased
-
2014
- 2014-06-25 JP JP2014130312A patent/JP2014195468A/ja active Pending
Cited By (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090182032A1 (en) * | 2000-10-31 | 2009-07-16 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Companion animal compositions including lipoic acid and methods of use thereof |
| US8669282B2 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2014-03-11 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Companion animal compositions including lipoic acid and methods of use thereof |
| US8592478B2 (en) | 2000-10-31 | 2013-11-26 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Antioxidant-containing food composition |
| US20110135785A1 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2011-06-09 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Methods for improving hepatic and immune function in an animal |
| US20070264287A1 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2007-11-15 | Zicker Steven C | Methods for Increasing the Immune Response in an Animal |
| US20080038323A1 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2008-02-14 | Zicker Steven C | Methods for Improving Liver Clearance of Xenobiotic Substances in an Animal |
| US20090176864A1 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2009-07-09 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Methods For Improving Hepatic and Immune Function In An Animal |
| US20100076064A1 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2010-03-25 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Methods For Improving Liver Clearance of Xenobiotic Substances In An Animal |
| WO2006058248A2 (en) | 2004-11-24 | 2006-06-01 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Methods for increasing the immune response in an animal |
| US8535708B2 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2013-09-17 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Methods for inhibiting a decline in learning and/or memory in animals |
| US20090004299A1 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2009-01-01 | Karen Joy Wedekind | Methods for Inhibiting a Decline in Learning and/or Memory in Animals |
| US20080206398A1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2008-08-28 | Ryan Yamka | Methods for Enhancing the Quality of Life of a Senior Animal |
| US8148325B2 (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2012-04-03 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Methods for enhancing the quality of life of a senior animal |
| US8252742B2 (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2012-08-28 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Methods for enhancing the quality of life of a senior animal |
| US20090111877A1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2009-04-30 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Methods for Enhancing the Quality of Life of a Senior Animal |
| US8669211B2 (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2014-03-11 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Methods for measuring enhancement in the quality of life of an animal |
| US8759283B2 (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2014-06-24 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Methods for detecting mRNA and/or protein levels of gene in a biological sample |
| US20090155393A1 (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2009-06-18 | Steven Curtis Zicker | Method for prolonging the life of animals |
| US8722112B2 (en) | 2005-07-14 | 2014-05-13 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Method for prolonging the life of animals |
| US20110274808A1 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2011-11-10 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Methods for increasing the palatability of companion animal food compositions |
| US8952052B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2015-02-10 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Use of lipoic acid for treating or preventing degenerative joint conditions, osteoarthritis, cartilage damage, and related disorders in companion animals |
| US9271957B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2016-03-01 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Methods of treating or preventing degenerative joint conditions, osteoarthritis, cartilage damage, and related disorders in companion animals |
| CN119279072A (zh) * | 2024-10-30 | 2025-01-10 | 深圳市红瑞生物科技有限公司 | 一种中老年宠物营养支持的组合物及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2427692A1 (en) | 2002-05-10 |
| WO2002035943A3 (en) | 2002-09-19 |
| AU2002231183A1 (en) | 2002-05-15 |
| WO2002035943A2 (en) | 2002-05-10 |
| US20050232976A1 (en) | 2005-10-20 |
| US8592478B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 |
| ES2336305T3 (es) | 2010-04-12 |
| JP2014195468A (ja) | 2014-10-16 |
| AR031283A1 (es) | 2003-09-17 |
| DE60140895D1 (de) | 2010-02-04 |
| EP1339292B2 (en) | 2019-09-18 |
| JP2010279357A (ja) | 2010-12-16 |
| US20020119182A1 (en) | 2002-08-29 |
| JP2004512053A (ja) | 2004-04-22 |
| ATE452540T1 (de) | 2010-01-15 |
| CA2427692C (en) | 2012-01-03 |
| EP1339292A2 (en) | 2003-09-03 |
| CN1578627A (zh) | 2005-02-09 |
| US6914071B2 (en) | 2005-07-05 |
| EP1339292B1 (en) | 2009-12-23 |
| CN1303896C (zh) | 2007-03-14 |
| DK1339292T3 (da) | 2010-04-12 |
| JP2007190029A (ja) | 2007-08-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20020076470A1 (en) | Composition and method | |
| AU2007216836B2 (en) | Composition and method | |
| EP1906912B1 (en) | Method for prolonging the life of animals | |
| US20110160299A1 (en) | Composition and method | |
| US20020076469A1 (en) | Composition and method | |
| JP2012511932A (ja) | 愛玩動物において抗ウイルス性免疫を増強する際に使用するための、抗酸化剤を含有する食物組成物 | |
| US20090156658A1 (en) | Antioxidant-Containing Food Composition For Use In Inhibiting Histamine Pathways In Companion Animals | |
| US20190216772A1 (en) | Antioxidant-Containing Food Composition for Use in Enhancing Antiviral Immunity in Companion Animals | |
| CA2746811C (en) | Antioxidant-containing food composition for use in inhibiting histamine pathways in companion animals | |
| ZA200303746B (en) | Aged companion pet diet. | |
| AU2009333237B2 (en) | Antioxidant-containing food composition for use in enhancing antiviral immunity in companion animals | |
| AU2007216796B2 (en) | Composition and method | |
| AU2002241634B2 (en) | Aged companion pet diet | |
| ZA200303739B (en) | Pet food composition and method. | |
| AU2002241634A1 (en) | Aged companion pet diet | |
| JP2010142237A (ja) | 組成物及び方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY, NEW YORK Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:ZICKER, STEVEN CURTIS;WEDEKIND, KAREN J.;REEL/FRAME:012064/0310 Effective date: 20010731 |
|
| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: HILL'S PET NUTRITION, INC., KANSAS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:COLGATE-PALMOLIVE COMPANY;REEL/FRAME:030995/0338 Effective date: 20130813 |