TWI470018B - Acrylic rubber compositions and their sulfides - Google Patents
Acrylic rubber compositions and their sulfides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI470018B TWI470018B TW97105579A TW97105579A TWI470018B TW I470018 B TWI470018 B TW I470018B TW 97105579 A TW97105579 A TW 97105579A TW 97105579 A TW97105579 A TW 97105579A TW I470018 B TWI470018 B TW I470018B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- acrylic rubber
- aminophenoxy
- compound
- bis
- sulfide
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 title description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 azepine (2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido(1,2-a)azepine) Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 28
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910005965 SO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZBMISJGHVWNWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-aminophenoxy)aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 ZBMISJGHVWNWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HPUJEBAZZTZOFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-aminophenoxy)-2,2-dimethylpropoxy]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(N)C=CC=1OCC(C)(C)COC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HPUJEBAZZTZOFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HYDATEKARGDBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical group C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC(N)=CC=3)=CC=2)C=C1 HYDATEKARGDBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UVBVIMDQZCPLAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(C=C2)C2(CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C2)C2=CC=C(C=C2)OC2=CC=C(C=C2)N)C=C1 Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(C=C2)C2(CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C2)C2=CC=C(C=C2)OC2=CC=C(C=C2)N)C=C1 UVBVIMDQZCPLAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IPSTVJHBBNUCRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(C=C2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(=C3C=CC=CC23)C2=CC=C(C=C2)OC2=CC=C(C=C2)N)C=C1 Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(OC2=CC=C(C=C2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(=C3C=CC=CC23)C2=CC=C(C=C2)OC2=CC=C(C=C2)N)C=C1 IPSTVJHBBNUCRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 3
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine Substances NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylhydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=CC=C1 HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940067157 phenylhydrazine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XSQHUYDRSDBCHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethyl-2-propan-2-ylbutanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)(C#N)C(C)C XSQHUYDRSDBCHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Aminophenyl ether Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WUPRYUDHUFLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 WUPRYUDHUFLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JPIGICGCGNAECQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)pentoxy]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(N)C=CC=1OC(C)CCCOC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 JPIGICGCGNAECQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HHLMWQDRYZAENA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[2-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC(N)=CC=3)=CC=2)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)C=C1 HHLMWQDRYZAENA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KMKWGXGSGPYISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[2-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 KMKWGXGSGPYISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- WOYZXEVUWXQVNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenoxyaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 WOYZXEVUWXQVNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1SC1=CC=CC=C1 LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- SGUVLZREKBPKCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]-non-5-ene Chemical compound C1CCN=C2CCCN21 SGUVLZREKBPKCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 7
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000101 thioether group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXAIEIRYBSKHDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-n-(4-phenylphenyl)-n-[4-[4-(4-phenyl-n-(4-phenylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]phenyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1 WXAIEIRYBSKHDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethene Chemical compound FC=C XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006168 hydrated nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VGEYEKHRTZFEKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6-cyano-2-ethylhexyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCCC#N VGEYEKHRTZFEKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTOVMEACOLCUCK-SNAWJCMRSA-N (e)-4-butoxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O UTOVMEACOLCUCK-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYMOEINVGRTEX-ONEGZZNKSA-N (e)-4-ethoxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O XLYMOEINVGRTEX-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQDDDLREQHQBRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyanoethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound N#CC(C)OC(=O)C=C CQDDDLREQHQBRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFXOCFGDSQUMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyanopropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCC(C#N)OC(=O)C=C KFXOCFGDSQUMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-vinylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=C)=CC=CC2=C1 IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTJDGKYFJYEAOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOC(=O)C=C PTJDGKYFJYEAOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVANZZDGIRLSLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)COC(=O)C=C AVANZZDGIRLSLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEPWOCLBLLCOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanoethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCC#N AEPWOCLBLLCOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWWXYLGCHHIKNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(=O)C=C FWWXYLGCHHIKNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WROUWQQRXUBECT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-ethylacrylate Chemical compound CCC(=C)C([O-])=O WROUWQQRXUBECT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XIMFTYYMYOBGOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-(2-oxo-2-propoxyethyl)butanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O XIMFTYYMYOBGOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUOGRFJLDKQSHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-[2-(2-methylpropoxy)-2-oxoethyl]butanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KUOGRFJLDKQSHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFCUBKYHMMPGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound COCCOC(=O)C=C HFCUBKYHMMPGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C=C CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMNVUZRZKPVECS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propanoyloxyethyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CC UMNVUZRZKPVECS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ACHWNFGWACZQHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propoxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOCCOC(=O)C=C ACHWNFGWACZQHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHFQPPQPFYFGGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propoxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(C)COC(=O)C=C QHFQPPQPFYFGGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVUAYVUZADWJBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyanopropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCC#N JVUAYVUZADWJBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UACBZRBYLSMNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethoxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOCCCOC(=O)C=C UACBZRBYLSMNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FASUFOTUSHAIHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxyprop-1-ene Chemical compound COCC=C FASUFOTUSHAIHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHEKBWMWMVRJMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound COCCCOC(=O)C=C LHEKBWMWMVRJMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoxyprop-1-ene Chemical compound C=CCOCC=C ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICNFHJVPAJKPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Thiodianiline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 ICNFHJVPAJKPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJAWGGOCYUPCPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)-n-[4-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)phenyl]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(C)(C)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 UJAWGGOCYUPCPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBEHQFUSQJKBAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol;phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PBEHQFUSQJKBAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSDBTLHMCVFQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl)phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)C=C1 SSDBTLHMCVFQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCRRFJIVUPSNTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 JCRRFJIVUPSNTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPWJQUQJUOCDIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyanobutyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCC#N MPWJQUQJUOCDIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIEKIJKLOXBIGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-cyanohexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCC#N BIEKIJKLOXBIGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHRTZSOPGCHQCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-cyanooctyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCC#N BHRTZSOPGCHQCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPCOKIHXRPZFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCCCCCCCC)N.C(C=C)(=O)O Chemical compound C(CCCCCCCCC)N.C(C=C)(=O)O OPCOKIHXRPZFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000248349 Citrus limon Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-butyl-butylamine Natural products CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl levulinate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CCC(C)=O QOSMNYMQXIVWKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006311 Urethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YIYBQIKDCADOSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Butylen-alpha-carbonsaeure Natural products CCC=CC(O)=O YIYBQIKDCADOSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004543 anhydrous citric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSIFPSYPOVKYCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl benzoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XSIFPSYPOVKYCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CJOKGGWAQWGINC-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethylbenzene;ethene Chemical compound C=C.ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 CJOKGGWAQWGINC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJMQFZCWOFLFCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanomethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC#N WJMQFZCWOFLFCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWLDHHJLVGRRHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FWLDHHJLVGRRHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropyl ether Chemical compound CCCOCCC POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XJELOQYISYPGDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 2-chloroacetate Chemical compound ClCC(=O)OC=C XJELOQYISYPGDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWEDFBKLJILTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4,4,4-trifluoro-3-hydroxybutanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)C(F)(F)F ZWEDFBKLJILTMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYMOEINVGRTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N fumaric acid monoethyl ester Natural products CCOC(=O)C=CC(O)=O XLYMOEINVGRTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N fumaric acid monomethyl ester Natural products COC(=O)C=CC(O)=O NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNMQRPPRQDGUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C=C LNMQRPPRQDGUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- PBOSTUDLECTMNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lauryl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C PBOSTUDLECTMNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005394 methallyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940074369 monoethyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-NSCUHMNNSA-N monomethyl fumarate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005650 monomethyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSAJWMJJORKPKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FSAJWMJJORKPKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZIDBRBFGPQCRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C NZIDBRBFGPQCRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- UYLUJGRCKKSWHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-en-1-one Chemical compound CC=C=O UYLUJGRCKKSWHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMBJJCDVORDOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enyl 2-chloroacetate Chemical compound ClCC(=O)OCC=C VMBJJCDVORDOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005490 tosylate group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIYBQIKDCADOSF-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-pent-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C\C(O)=O YIYBQIKDCADOSF-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C08L33/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C08L33/062—Copolymers with monomers not covered by C08L33/06
- C08L33/064—Copolymers with monomers not covered by C08L33/06 containing anhydride, COOH or COOM groups, with M being metal or onium-cation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/10—Materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08L61/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
- C08L79/02—Polyamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/06—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
- C09K2200/0607—Rubber or rubber derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
- C09K2200/06—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
- C09K2200/0615—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09K2200/0625—Polyacrylic esters or derivatives thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/139—Open-ended, self-supporting conduit, cylinder, or tube-type article
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
Description
本發明係關於得到一種配合或混練之作業容易進行、諸物性之平衡性優異之丙烯酸橡膠組成物及其硫化物。
丙烯酸橡膠組成物,係由於耐熱性或耐油性優異,廣泛被使用作為汽車之引擎室內之軟管零件或密封零件。然而,由於近來之排氣體對策或引擎之高輸出化等,軟管零件或密封零件之使用條件嚴酷化,因此進一步具有耐熱性者正受到期望。
對於該等之軟管零件或密封零件,常態物性或壓縮永久變形特性等之物性亦受到要求。再者近年來,為了使生產性提升,以提升硫化速度或加工性作為目的而尋求焦化性之改善。
就滿足如此之要求之丙烯酸橡膠組成物而言,已知有將羧基定為交聯部位者(例如參照專利文獻1)。
在將羧基定為交聯部位之丙烯酸橡膠組成物之硫化之中,由所要求之硫化物特性看來,二胺硫化一般而言認為是理想的。特別是,已知2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-八氫嘧啶并(1,2-a)吖庚因及其鹽類作為硫化促進劑為有效(例如參照專利文獻2)。
該等之硫化促進劑,係使丙烯酸橡膠組成物之諸物性提升者,然而其改善效果依然不充分。特別是,
2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-八氫嘧啶并(1,2-a)吖庚因係強鹼液體化合物,在使用上為困難、以開式輥磨機之混練難以進行等作業性之方面有問題。另外,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-八氫嘧啶并(1,2-a)吖庚因鹽類,由於通常為液體,而即使為固體亦具有潮解性,因此與前述化合物同樣地,作業性方面有問題。再者,所得到之丙烯酸橡膠組成物之常態物性、壓縮永久變形特性、耐熱性等之平衡性亦並非充分者。
專利文獻1:特開平11-100478號公報
專利文獻2:特開平11-080488號公報
本發明之目的係提供一種丙烯酸橡膠組成物及其硫化物,係配合或混練作業容易進行,硫化特性、焦化性、橡膠之機械的物性、壓縮永久變形、耐熱性等之平衡性優異。
亦即本發明,係具有以下之要旨者。
(1)一種丙烯酸類橡膠組成物,其特徵為含有:含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠、相對於該含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠100質量份、二氮雜雙環烯類化合物之酚醛型酚樹脂鹽0.1~2.0質量份、與多胺化合物0.1~4.5質量份。
(2)如上述(1)所記載之丙烯酸橡膠組成物,其
中,二氮雜雙環烯類化合物,係選自2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-八氫嘧啶并(1,2-a)吖庚因及2,3,4,6,7,8-六氫吡咯并(1,2-a)嘧啶中至少一種之化合物。
(3)如上述(1)或(2)所記載之丙烯酸橡膠組成物,其中,酚醛型酚樹脂係以下述式(1)所表示者,
(式中,R1
~R10
,係各自獨立,為H、OH、(CH2
)m
CH3
(m=0~20)、或Ph。Ph係表示苯環。)
(4)如上述(1)~(3)中任一項所記載之丙烯酸橡膠組成物,其中,多胺化合物係選自芳香族多胺及脂肪族多胺所構成之群中至少一種之化合物。
(5)如上述(1)~(3)中任一項所記載之丙烯酸橡膠組成物,其中,多胺化合物係以下述式(2)所表示之芳香族多胺,
[化2]
H2
N-Ph-M-Ph-NH2
(2)
(式中、M係O、S、SO2
、CONH或O-R-O。於此處,
O-R-O之R係Ph、Ph-Ph、Ph-SO2
-Ph、(CH2
)m
(m=3~5)、Ph-CH2
-C(CX3
)2
-CH2
-Ph(X為H或F)、或(CH2
)C(CH3
)2
(CH2
)。Ph係表示苯環。)
(6)如上述(1)~(3)中任一項所記載之丙烯酸橡膠組成物,其中,多胺化合物係選自4,4'-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)聯苯、4,4'-二胺基二苯硫醚、1,3-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)-2,2-二甲基丙烷、1,3-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)戊烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]碸、4,4'-二胺基二苯碸、雙(4-3-胺基苯氧基)苯碸、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]六氟丙烷、3,4'-二胺基二苯醚、4,4'-二胺基二苯醚、4,4'-二胺基苯甲醯苯胺、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]碸、六亞甲基二胺、六亞甲基二胺氨基甲酸酯、N,N'-二亞桂皮基-1,6-己二胺、二乙三胺、三乙四胺、及四乙五胺所構成之群中至少一種之化合物。
(7)一種硫化物,係將上述(1)~(6)中任一項所記載之丙烯酸橡膠組成物硫化所得到。
(8)一種橡膠軟管,係使用上述(7)所記載之硫化物。
(9)一種密封零件,係上述(7)所記載之硫化物。
(10)一種防震橡膠零件,係使用上述(7)所記載之硫化物。
(11)一種橡膠管,係使用上述(7)所記載之硫化
物。
(12)一種工業用帶零件,係使用上述(7)所記載之硫化物。
(13)一種電線被覆用橡膠,係使用上述(7)所記載之硫化物。
(14)一種汽車用襯套,係使用上述(7)所記載之硫化物。
本發明之丙烯酸系橡膠組成物及其硫化物,係配合或混練作業容易進行,硫化特性、焦化性、橡膠之機械的物性、壓縮永久變形、耐熱性之平衡性優異。
丙烯酸橡膠組成物,係將含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠、二氮雜雙環烯類化合物之酚醛型酚樹脂鹽、與多胺化合物混練而得到。
含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠,係藉由將丙烯酸烷酯等之不飽和單體、與含有羧基之不飽和脂肪酸,藉乳化聚合、懸浮聚合、溶液聚合、或塊狀聚合等周知之方法作共聚合而得到。
丙烯酸烷酯而言,可列舉丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯酸正丙酯、丙烯酸異丁酯、丙烯酸正丁酯、丙烯酸正庚酯、丙烯酸正己酯、丙烯酸正辛酚、丙烯酸2-乙基己
酯。
再者,亦可使用丙烯酸正癸酯、丙烯酸正十二酯、丙烯酸正十八酯、丙烯酸氰甲酯、丙烯酸1-氰乙酯、丙烯酸2-氰乙酯、丙烯酸1-氰丙酯、丙烯酸2-氰丙酯、丙烯酸3-氰丙酯、丙烯酸4-氰丁酯、丙烯酸6-氰己酯、丙烯酸2-乙基-6-氰己酯、丙烯酸8-氰辛酯等作為丙烯酸烷酯。
另外,亦可使用丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、丙烯酸2-乙氧基乙酯、丙烯酸2-(正丙氧基)乙酯、丙烯酸2-(正丁氧基)乙酯、丙烯酸3-甲氧基丙酯、丙烯酸3-乙氧基丙酯、丙烯酸2-(正丙氧基)丙酯、丙烯酸2-(正丁氧基)丙酯等之丙烯酸烷氧烷酯等作為丙烯酸烷酯。
再者,亦可使用(甲基)丙烯酸1,1-二氫全氟乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸1,1-二氫全氟丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸1,1,5-三氫全氟己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸1,1,2,2-四氫全氟丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸1,1,7-三氫全氟庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸1,1-二氫全氟辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸1,1-二氫全氟癸酯等之含氟丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸1-羥丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥乙酯等之含有羥基之丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸二乙基胺乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二丁基胺乙酯等之含有第3級胺基之丙烯酸酯;甲基丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸辛酯等之甲基丙烯酸酯作為丙烯酸烷酯。
丙烯酸烷酯,係不僅可單獨使用該等之單體,亦可併用2種以上。
就含有羧基之不飽和脂肪酸而言,並非特別限定者。可列舉例如丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸等之不飽和羧酸;馬來酸、富馬酸、伊康酸、檸康酸等之脂肪族不飽和二羧酸;蘋果酸單甲酯、蘋果酸單乙酯、蘋果酸單正丙酯、蘋果酸單異丙酯、蘋果酸單正丁酯、蘋果酸單異丁酯、富馬酸單甲酯、富馬酸單乙酯、富馬酸單正丙酯、蘋果酸單異丙酯、富馬酸單正丁酯、單甲基伊康酸酯、伊康酸單甲酯、伊康酸單正丙酯、單正丙基檸康酸酯、檸康酸單正丁酯、檸康酸單異丁酯等之脂肪族不飽和二羧酸單酯等。該等之化合物,係不僅可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上之單體。
羧基含有不飽和脂肪酸,若於所得到之含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠中成為0.1~20質量%、宜為0.1~10質量%之比例之方式共聚合,則由於含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠之硫化特性提升故為佳。
於含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠,在不阻害本發明之效果之範圍,按照其目的,亦可使具有丙烯酸烷酯以外之交聯部位之單體、或其他可共聚合之單體共聚合。
具有丙烯酸烷酯以外之交聯部位之單體而言,可列舉丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸、2-戊烯酸、馬來酸、富馬酸、伊康酸等含有羧基之化合物;丙烯酸環氧丙酯、甲基丙烯酸環氧丙酯、烯丙基環氧丙基醚、甲基烯丙基環氧丙基醚等含有環氧基之化合物;2-氯甲基乙烯醚、丙烯酸2-氯乙酯、乙烯苄基氯、氯醋酸乙烯酯、氯醋酸烯丙酯等含有活性氯之化合物。該等之化合物,係不僅可單獨使用,
亦可併用2種以上之單體。
具有該等交聯部位之單體之配合量,係以在所得到之含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠中成為0.1~20質量%、宜為0.1~10質量%之比例之方式共聚合者為適合。
上述共聚合可能之單體而言,可列舉如甲基乙烯酮之烷基乙烯酮;乙烯乙基醚、烯丙基甲基醚等之乙烯及烯丙醚;苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、氯苯乙烯、乙烯甲苯、乙烯萘等之乙烯芳香族化合物;丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈等之乙烯腈;丙烯酸醯胺、醋酸乙烯、乙烯、丙烯、丁二烯、異戊二烯、戊二烯、氯乙烯、氯亞乙烯、氟乙烯、氟亞乙烯、丙酸乙烯、富馬酸烷酯等之乙烯性不飽和化合物。
該等其他可共聚合之單體之配合量,係以在所得到之含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠中成為0.1~20質量%、宜為0.1~10質量%之比例之方式共聚合者為適合。
就二氮雜雙環烯類化合物而言,可列舉具有二氮雜雙環烯類構造之化合物。例如2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-八氫嘧啶并[1,2-a]吖庚因(亦稱為1,8-二氮雜雙環[5.4.0]十一-7-烯)、2,3,4,6,7,8-六氫吡咯并(1,2-a)嘧啶、1,5-二氮雜雙環[4,3,0]壬-5-烯、或於該等化合物母骨架之碳原子、及/或氮原子上具有取代基之化合物。
酚醛型酚樹脂,係以下述式(1)所表示者。可列舉例如,苯酚酚醛樹脂、烷基酚酚醛樹脂、甲酚酚醛樹脂、雙酚A酚醛樹脂等。其中尤其苯酚酚醛樹脂以成本面考慮故為佳。
式中、R1
~R10
,係各自獨立為H、OH、(CH2
)m
CH3
(但m=0~20)、或Ph。Ph係表示苯環。
二氮雜雙環烯類化合物之酚醛型酚樹脂鹽,係藉由將上述之二氮雜雙環烯類化合物與酚醛型酚樹脂混合所得到。
藉由上述之混合,質子由酚醛型酚樹脂之酚基轉移至二氮雜雙環烯類化合物之氮原子成為離子狀態、二氮雜雙環烯類化合物之酚醛型酚樹脂鹽。使二氮雜雙環烯類化合物與酚醛型酚樹脂以質量換算以10:90~90:10為佳、20:80~70:30為較佳之比率混合。
藉由將二氮雜雙環烯類化合物之酚醛型酚樹脂鹽,在相對於含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠100質量份,0.1~2.0質量份之範圍、適合以0.2~1.4質量份之範圍作配合,由於優異之作業性,可使含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠必要充分地硫化反應。因此,可使所得到之丙烯酸橡膠組成物之機械特性或高溫之壓縮永久變形提升。
多胺化合物,係選自芳香族多胺及脂肪族多胺所構成
之群中至少一種之化合物。
芳香族多胺化合物,係以下述式(2)所表示之化合物。
[化4]
H2
N-Ph-M-Ph-NH2
(2)
式中,M係O、S、SO2
、CONH或O-R-O中之一種。於此處,O-R-O之R係Ph、Ph-Ph、Ph-SO2
-Ph、(CH2
)m
(m=3~5)、Ph-CH2
-C(CX3
)2
-CH2
-Ph(X係H或F)、或(CH2
)C(CH3
)2
(CH2
)、Ph係表示苯環。
就上述以式(2)所表示之芳香族多胺化合物而言,可列舉例如,4,4'-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)聯苯、4,4'-二胺基二苯硫醚、1,3-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)-2,2-二甲基丙烷、1,3-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)戊烷、2.2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]碸、4,4'-二胺基二苯碸、雙(4-3-胺基苯氧基)苯碸、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]六氟丙烷、3,4'-二胺基二苯醚、4,4'-二胺基二苯醚、4,4'-二胺基苯甲醯苯胺、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]碸等。
脂肪族多胺化合物而言,並非特別限定者,而可列舉六亞甲基二胺、六亞甲基二胺氨基甲酸酯、N,N'-二亞桂
皮基-1,6-己二胺、二乙三胺、三乙四胺、四乙五胺等。多胺化合物,係該等之化合物不僅可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。
多胺化合物之配合量,係相對於含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠100質量份為在0.1~4.5質量份之範圍、以在0.6~15質量份之範圍為佳。只要是此配合量,可使含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠必要充分地硫化反應,並可使所得到之丙烯酸橡膠組成物之機械特性或在高溫之壓縮永久變形提升。
於丙烯酸橡膠組成物,供實際使用時可因應其目的,添加充填劑或補強劑、可塑劑、老化防止劑、安定劑、滑劑等進行成形、硫化。
充填劑或補強劑,係可使用通常橡膠用所使用之充填劑或補強劑,並非特別限定者。可列舉例如碳黑、乙炔黑、氧化矽等之無水矽酸、表面處理碳酸鈣等。該等之充填劑或補強劑,係不僅可使用單體,亦可併用2種類以上。
充填劑或補強劑之添加量,係相對於丙烯酸橡膠組成物100質量份,以合計10~100質量份為佳,30~80質量份為較佳。
可塑劑,係可使用作為通常橡膠用所使用之各種可塑劑,並非特別限定者。可列舉例如酯系可塑劑、聚氧乙烯醚等之醚系可塑劑等。該等之可塑劑,係不僅可以單體使用,亦可併用2種類以上。可塑劑之添加量,係相對於丙烯酸橡膠組成物100質量份以定為至50質量份程度之範
圍者為佳,30質量份以下為較佳。
就老化防止劑而言,可使用通常橡膠用所使用之老化防止劑,並非特別限定者。可列舉例如胺系、咪唑系、胺甲酸金屬鹽、酚系、磷系、硫系、蠟等之老化防止劑。老化防止劑之添加量,係相對於丙烯酸橡膠組成物100質量份以0.1~15質量份為佳,0.5~5質量份為較佳。
丙烯酸橡膠組成物中之橡膠成分,係以含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠作為主成分者,而含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠之外,因應必要配合天然橡膠、合成橡膠例如IIR、BR、NBR、HNBR、CR、EPDM、FKM、Q、CSM、CO、ECO、CM等亦可。另外,該等之合成橡膠之略號係依據ISO1329者。
本發明之丙烯酸系橡膠組成物,係藉由配合上述之各構成成分,混合而製造,而其方法係藉已知之方法進行。例如藉由使用班布里混合機、輥磨機等之混合機,在10~80℃為佳、適合以3~30分鐘混合而進行。另外,由本發明之丙烯酸系橡膠組成物得到其硫化物之情況亦使用已知之方法。亦即,將本發明之丙烯酸系橡膠組成物混練、成形、硫化,而就使用其之裝置而言,可使用通常在橡膠領域所使用之機械、條件。
丙烯酸橡膠組成物及其硫化物,特別是使用作為橡膠軟管或墊圈、襯墊等之密封零件及防震構件。橡膠軟管具體而言,係使用於變速器油冷卻器軟管、引擎油冷卻器軟管、渦輪中段冷卻器軟管、渦輪通風道軟管、動力轉向軟管、熱風軟管、散熱器軟管、柴油渦輪增壓器軟管、含其
他產業機械、建設機械等之高壓系統之油系、或燃料系軟管及排水系軟管等。
密封零件具體而言,係使用於引擎頭蓋墊圈、承油盤墊圈、油封、唇封襯墊、O型環、變速器密封墊圈、曲柄軸或凸輪軸之密封墊圈、閥桿、動力轉向密封帶蓋封、CVJ或R&P之襯套材等。
防震橡膠零件而言,使用於減震滑輪、中心支撐緩衝墊、懸吊推桿、引擎座等。
特別是,由於本發明之丙烯酸橡膠組成物及其硫化物,係機械性質優異,加上耐寒性、耐油性及耐熱性優異,因此極為適合使用作為近來使用環境漸變為嚴苛之汽車用橡膠軟管、墊圈等之油密封製品。
橡膠軟管之構成而言,有由本發明之丙烯酸橡膠組成物所得到之單一軟管。另外,依照用途,亦可適用於在本發明之丙烯酸橡膠組成物所構成之層將本發明之丙烯酸橡膠組成物以外之合成橡膠例如氟橡膠、氟變性丙烯酸橡膠、HYDRIN橡膠、CSM、CR、NBR、HNBR、或乙烯.丙烯橡膠等組合作為內層、中間層、或外層之複合軟管。
另外,依照橡膠軟管所需要之特性,以一般而言常進行之方式,將補強絲或線設於軟管之中間或、橡膠軟管之最外層亦可。
以下以實施例對本發明作進一步詳細地說明,而本發
明係並非受該等之實施所例特別限定而解釋者。
<含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠之製造>
將丙烯酸橡膠(電氣化學工業公司製DENKA ER-A403)100質量份、硬脂酸1質量份、4,4-雙(α,α-二甲基苄基)二苯胺1質量份、碳黑(FEF;ASAHICARBON公司製旭#609)50質量份、硬脂胺0.3質量份、與流動石蠟1質量份,使用8英吋輥子作混練,得到含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠。
相對於含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠之100質量份,添加2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷1.0質量份、與2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-八氫嘧啶并[1,2-a]吖庚因之酚醛型酚樹脂鹽0.7質量份得到丙烯酸橡膠組成物。
對於所得到之丙烯酸橡膠組成物,依據JIS K6300、使用L形轉子,進行在試驗溫度125℃之焦化時間(t5)之評估。
<硫化>
將所得到之丙烯酸橡膠組成物,使用電熱壓機,進行170℃、20分鐘之熱處理而製作初級硫化物。將所得到之初級硫化物,進一步在老化試驗機內進行170℃、4小時之熱處理而製成次級硫化物。
對於初級硫化物及次級硫化物,依據JIS K6251,對100%模數、拉伸強度、伸長作評估,另外,依據JIS K6253使用硬度計(durometer)、進行硬度之評估。
進一步而言,對於所得到之次級硫化物,依據JIS K6262,進行在150℃、70小時之壓縮永久變形之評估。
依據表1、表2所示之配合量(質量份)與實施例1同樣之方式得到丙烯酸橡膠組成物、初級硫化物、及次級硫化物,與實施例1同樣之方式進行評估。
各實施例所使用之硫化促進劑2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-八氫嘧啶并(1,2-a)吖庚因之酚醛型酚樹脂鹽,由於係不會潮解之粉末固體,因此計量時可以刮勺計量。另外,由於含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠與混練輥子之表面滑動不會發生,輥混練為容易。本實施例之中,製造丙烯酸橡膠組成物時之配合或混練作業係容易進行。
在比較例7之中,將各化合物使用8英吋輥子混練時、2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-八氫嘧啶并(1,2-a)吖庚因之對甲苯磺酸鹽變為塊狀,無法分散於含有羧基之丙烯酸橡膠,無法得到均勻之硫化物。
本發明之丙烯酸系橡膠組成物及其硫化物,係由於機械性質優異、進一步耐寒性、耐油性及耐熱性優異,對於作為使用環境漸變為嚴苛之汽車用橡膠軟管、墊圈等之油密封製品極為有用。
另外,將2007年6月28日所申請之日本專利申請2007-170799號之說明書、申請專利範圍、及摘要之全部內容於此引用,採用作為本發明之說明書之揭示。
Claims (14)
- 一種丙烯酸類橡膠組成物,其特徵為含有:含有羧基之丙烯酸類橡膠、相對於該含有羧基之丙烯酸類橡膠100質量份,二氮雜雙環烯類化合物之酚醛型酚樹脂鹽0.1~2.0質量份、與多胺化合物0.1~4.5質量份。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項之丙烯酸類橡膠組成物,其中,二氮雜雙環烯類化合物,係選自2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-八氫嘧啶并(1,2-a)吖庚因(2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido(1,2-a)azepine)及2,3,4,6,7,8-六氫吡咯并(1,2-a)嘧啶之中至少一種之化合物。
- 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之丙烯酸類橡膠組成物,其中,酚醛型酚樹脂係以下式(1)所表示者,
- 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之丙烯酸類橡膠組成物,其中,多胺化合物係選自芳香族多胺及脂肪族多胺所構成之群中至少一種之化合物。
- 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之丙烯酸類橡膠組成物,其中,多胺化合物係以下式(2)所表示之芳香族多胺,[化2]H2 N-Ph-M-Ph-NH2 (2)(式中,M係O、S、SO2 、CONH或O-R-O,此處,O-R-O之R,係Ph、Ph-Ph、Ph-SO2 -Ph、(CH2 )m (但m=3~5)、Ph-CH2 -C(CX3 )2 -CH2 -Ph(X係H或F)、或(CH2 )C(CH3 )2 (CH2 ),Ph表示苯環)。
- 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之丙烯酸類橡膠組成物,其中,多胺化合物係選自4,4'-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)聯苯、4,4'-二胺基二苯硫醚、1,3-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)-2,2-二甲基丙烷、1,3-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)戊烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]碸、4,4'-二胺基二苯碸、雙(4-3-胺基苯氧基)苯碸、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]六氟丙烷、3,4'-二胺基二苯醚、4,4'-二胺基二苯醚、4,4'-二胺基苯甲醯苯胺、 雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]碸、六亞甲基二胺、六亞甲基二胺氨基甲酸酯、N,N'-二亞桂皮基-1,6-己二胺、二乙三胺、三乙四胺、及四乙五胺所構成之群中至少一種之化合物。
- 一種硫化物,其特徵為:將申請專利範圍第1~6項中任一項之丙烯酸類橡膠組成物硫化所得到。
- 一種橡膠軟管,其特徵為:使用申請專利範圍第7項之硫化物。
- 一種密封零件,其特徵為:使用申請專利範圍第7項之硫化物。
- 一種防震橡膠零件,其特徵為:使用申請專利範圍第7項之硫化物。
- 一種橡膠管,其特徵為:使用申請專利範圍第7項之硫化物。
- 一種工業用帶零件,其特徵為:使用申請專利範圍第7項之硫化物。
- 一種電線被覆用橡膠,其特徵為:使用申請專利範圍第7項之硫化物。
- 一種汽車用襯套,其特徵為:使用申請專利範圍第7項之硫化物。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007170799 | 2007-06-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW200906945A TW200906945A (en) | 2009-02-16 |
TWI470018B true TWI470018B (zh) | 2015-01-21 |
Family
ID=40185396
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW97105579A TWI470018B (zh) | 2007-06-28 | 2008-02-18 | Acrylic rubber compositions and their sulfides |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9062239B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2159263B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5569898B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101464018B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101688043B (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE504629T1 (zh) |
BR (1) | BRPI0813876B1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE602008006072D1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2360384T3 (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI470018B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2009001571A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5313284B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-28 | 2013-10-09 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 可変圧縮比エンジン用ブーツシール |
WO2018147142A1 (ja) * | 2017-02-09 | 2018-08-16 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | アクリルゴム |
JP7207392B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-21 | 2023-01-18 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | アクリルゴム組成物、架橋ゴム積層体及び燃料ホース |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6312627B2 (zh) * | 1983-12-09 | 1988-03-22 | Fumio Ooi | |
JPH1180488A (ja) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-03-26 | Nippon Mektron Ltd | アクリル系エラストマー組成物 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0657745B2 (ja) * | 1986-07-01 | 1994-08-03 | サンアプロ株式会社 | エポキシ樹脂用粉末硬化促進剤 |
EP0432923A1 (en) * | 1989-11-30 | 1991-06-19 | Lord Corporation | Epoxy-rubber alloy compositions |
EP0621295B1 (en) | 1993-03-23 | 1999-03-03 | Reilly Industries, Inc. | Triethylenediamine and bicyclic amidine based catalysts and use in thermosettable compositions |
JP3721549B2 (ja) * | 1997-07-17 | 2005-11-30 | 東レ・ファインケミカル株式会社 | アクリルシリコーンエマルジョン組成物 |
JPH11100478A (ja) | 1997-09-26 | 1999-04-13 | Nippon Mektron Ltd | アクリル系エラストマー組成物 |
JP3719048B2 (ja) * | 1998-06-12 | 2005-11-24 | ダイソー株式会社 | 塩素含有重合体加硫用組成物 |
JP4273671B2 (ja) | 2001-03-06 | 2009-06-03 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | アクリルゴム組成物および加硫物 |
JP2003033983A (ja) * | 2001-05-15 | 2003-02-04 | Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd | 燃料ホース |
US6846559B2 (en) * | 2002-04-01 | 2005-01-25 | L&L Products, Inc. | Activatable material |
JP4540291B2 (ja) | 2002-07-26 | 2010-09-08 | 電気化学工業株式会社 | カルボキシル基含有アクリル系ゴム組成物 |
JP3929390B2 (ja) | 2002-11-25 | 2007-06-13 | 電気化学工業株式会社 | アクリル系ゴム組成物 |
US20040204551A1 (en) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-10-14 | L&L Products, Inc. | Epoxy/elastomer adduct, method of forming same and materials and articles formed therewith |
WO2008069218A1 (ja) | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-12 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | アクリル系ゴム組成物及びその加硫物 |
JP5304645B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-07 | 2013-10-02 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | フッ素ゴム層および非フッ素ゴム層からなる積層体およびその製造方法 |
-
2008
- 2008-01-29 AT AT08704097T patent/ATE504629T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-01-29 ES ES08704097T patent/ES2360384T3/es active Active
- 2008-01-29 WO PCT/JP2008/051315 patent/WO2009001571A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2008-01-29 CN CN2008800225031A patent/CN101688043B/zh active Active
- 2008-01-29 KR KR1020097024962A patent/KR101464018B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2008-01-29 US US12/665,105 patent/US9062239B2/en active Active
- 2008-01-29 EP EP08704097A patent/EP2159263B1/en active Active
- 2008-01-29 BR BRPI0813876A patent/BRPI0813876B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-01-29 DE DE602008006072T patent/DE602008006072D1/de active Active
- 2008-01-29 JP JP2009520362A patent/JP5569898B2/ja active Active
- 2008-02-18 TW TW97105579A patent/TWI470018B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6312627B2 (zh) * | 1983-12-09 | 1988-03-22 | Fumio Ooi | |
JPH1180488A (ja) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-03-26 | Nippon Mektron Ltd | アクリル系エラストマー組成物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE504629T1 (de) | 2011-04-15 |
EP2159263B1 (en) | 2011-04-06 |
JP5569898B2 (ja) | 2014-08-13 |
US20100196644A1 (en) | 2010-08-05 |
ES2360384T3 (es) | 2011-06-03 |
KR20100037026A (ko) | 2010-04-08 |
US9062239B2 (en) | 2015-06-23 |
BRPI0813876A2 (pt) | 2015-01-13 |
BRPI0813876B1 (pt) | 2019-01-15 |
KR101464018B1 (ko) | 2014-11-20 |
CN101688043A (zh) | 2010-03-31 |
CN101688043B (zh) | 2012-05-02 |
DE602008006072D1 (de) | 2011-05-19 |
TW200906945A (en) | 2009-02-16 |
WO2009001571A1 (ja) | 2008-12-31 |
EP2159263A4 (en) | 2010-06-30 |
EP2159263A1 (en) | 2010-03-03 |
JPWO2009001571A1 (ja) | 2010-08-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5563764B2 (ja) | アクリル系ゴム組成物及びその加硫物 | |
JP4502853B2 (ja) | アクリルゴム組成物およびその加硫物並びに用途 | |
JPWO2005030859A1 (ja) | 架橋性ゴム組成物及び架橋物 | |
KR20120039043A (ko) | 아크릴 고무 조성물 및 그의 가교체 | |
JPWO2007145338A1 (ja) | アクリルゴム組成物 | |
JP2009091437A (ja) | アクリルゴム組成物 | |
JP4022736B2 (ja) | アクリルゴム組成物及び架橋物 | |
TWI470018B (zh) | Acrylic rubber compositions and their sulfides | |
JP4040925B2 (ja) | アクリル系ゴム組成物 | |
JP2008189733A (ja) | アクリル系ゴム組成物およびその加硫物 | |
JP4540291B2 (ja) | カルボキシル基含有アクリル系ゴム組成物 | |
KR20180068976A (ko) | 가교성 고무 조성물의 제조 방법 | |
JP2004175841A (ja) | アクリル系ゴム組成物 | |
JP2004269873A (ja) | カルボキシル基含有アクリル系ゴム組成物 | |
JP4087178B2 (ja) | アクリル系ゴム組成物 | |
JP4463026B2 (ja) | アクリルゴム組成物 | |
JP2006096862A (ja) | 架橋性ゴム組成物及び架橋物 | |
JP2004175840A (ja) | アクリル系ゴム組成物 | |
JP2003268186A (ja) | カルボキシル基含有アクリル系ゴムの加硫方法とその製造物 | |
JP2008189734A (ja) | アクリル系ゴム組成物およびその加硫物 | |
JP2024090649A (ja) | アクリルゴム組成物 | |
JP2022186670A (ja) | アクリルゴム組成物及びその架橋物 | |
JP2005206711A (ja) | アクリル系エラストマー組成物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |