TWI372485B - Fuel cartridges for fuel cells and method for making same - Google Patents
Fuel cartridges for fuel cells and method for making sameInfo
- Publication number
- TWI372485B TWI372485B TW093127603A TW93127603A TWI372485B TW I372485 B TWI372485 B TW I372485B TW 093127603 A TW093127603 A TW 093127603A TW 93127603 A TW93127603 A TW 93127603A TW I372485 B TWI372485 B TW I372485B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- making same
- cartridges
- fuel cells
- cells
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title 2
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
- H01M8/04208—Cartridges, cryogenic media or cryogenic reservoirs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/008—Feed or outlet control devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
- B01J4/04—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices using osmotic pressure using membranes, porous plates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/06—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
- C01B3/065—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents from a hydride
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/065—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by dissolution of metals or alloys; by dehydriding metallic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/30—Fuel cells in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1009—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
- H01M8/1011—Direct alcohol fuel cells [DAFC], e.g. direct methanol fuel cells [DMFC]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/10—Applications of fuel cells in buildings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/679,756 US7674540B2 (en) | 2003-10-06 | 2003-10-06 | Fuel cartridges for fuel cells and methods for making same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW200520293A TW200520293A (en) | 2005-06-16 |
TWI372485B true TWI372485B (en) | 2012-09-11 |
Family
ID=34394230
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW093127603A TWI372485B (en) | 2003-10-06 | 2004-09-10 | Fuel cartridges for fuel cells and method for making same |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7674540B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1673236B1 (zh) |
JP (2) | JP4653105B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101145125B1 (zh) |
CN (2) | CN1998106B (zh) |
AR (1) | AR046091A1 (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE547171T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2004281678A1 (zh) |
BR (1) | BRPI0415054A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2540318C (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2383505T3 (zh) |
MX (1) | MXPA06003864A (zh) |
MY (1) | MY157272A (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2325737C2 (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI372485B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2005036944A2 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA200602805B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (74)
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US7128997B2 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2006-10-31 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Method and system for dispensing pelletized fuel for use with a fuel cell |
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- 2003-10-06 US US10/679,756 patent/US7674540B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 2004-09-13 MY MYPI20043703A patent/MY157272A/en unknown
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- 2004-10-05 MX MXPA06003864A patent/MXPA06003864A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-10-05 AT AT04794137T patent/ATE547171T1/de active
- 2004-10-05 JP JP2006534234A patent/JP4653105B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-05 CN CN2004800292432A patent/CN1998106B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-05 ES ES04794137T patent/ES2383505T3/es active Active
- 2004-10-05 BR BRPI0415054-6A patent/BRPI0415054A/pt active Search and Examination
- 2004-10-05 RU RU2006113436/09A patent/RU2325737C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-10-05 KR KR1020067006555A patent/KR101145125B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-10-05 WO PCT/US2004/032672 patent/WO2005036944A2/en active Application Filing
- 2004-10-05 CA CA2540318A patent/CA2540318C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-05 CN CN2011100393011A patent/CN102136588B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4653105B2 (ja) | 2011-03-16 |
WO2005036944A2 (en) | 2005-04-28 |
AU2004281678A1 (en) | 2005-04-28 |
JP2011071119A (ja) | 2011-04-07 |
WO2005036944B1 (en) | 2006-06-29 |
CN102136588B (zh) | 2013-01-02 |
RU2325737C2 (ru) | 2008-05-27 |
WO2005036944A3 (en) | 2006-05-26 |
TW200520293A (en) | 2005-06-16 |
US20050074643A1 (en) | 2005-04-07 |
US7794886B2 (en) | 2010-09-14 |
CN1998106A (zh) | 2007-07-11 |
CA2540318A1 (en) | 2005-04-28 |
CA2540318C (en) | 2012-08-14 |
CN1998106B (zh) | 2011-04-13 |
EP1673236A4 (en) | 2009-06-24 |
AR046091A1 (es) | 2005-11-23 |
ZA200602805B (en) | 2011-12-28 |
BRPI0415054A (pt) | 2006-11-28 |
JP2007509463A (ja) | 2007-04-12 |
EP1673236B1 (en) | 2012-02-29 |
MXPA06003864A (es) | 2006-07-03 |
KR20060121897A (ko) | 2006-11-29 |
EP1673236A2 (en) | 2006-06-28 |
CN102136588A (zh) | 2011-07-27 |
MY157272A (en) | 2016-05-31 |
US20100151361A1 (en) | 2010-06-17 |
RU2006113436A (ru) | 2007-11-20 |
US7674540B2 (en) | 2010-03-09 |
KR101145125B1 (ko) | 2012-05-21 |
ATE547171T1 (de) | 2012-03-15 |
ES2383505T3 (es) | 2012-06-21 |
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