CN101346846B - 具有操作阻力的燃料源系统 - Google Patents
具有操作阻力的燃料源系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101346846B CN101346846B CN2006800491878A CN200680049187A CN101346846B CN 101346846 B CN101346846 B CN 101346846B CN 2006800491878 A CN2006800491878 A CN 2006800491878A CN 200680049187 A CN200680049187 A CN 200680049187A CN 101346846 B CN101346846 B CN 101346846B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- cap
- fuel
- baffle plate
- valve module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 197
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen atom Chemical compound [H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000089486 Phragmites australis subsp australis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- CXHHBNMLPJOKQD-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl carbonate Chemical compound COC([O-])=O CXHHBNMLPJOKQD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CFQCIHVMOFOCGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru].[Pt] CFQCIHVMOFOCGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/247—Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
- H01M8/2475—Enclosures, casings or containers of fuel cell stacks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant
- B65D83/44—Valves specially adapted for the discharge of contents; Regulating devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/6851—With casing, support, protector or static constructional installations
- Y10T137/7043—Guards and shields
- Y10T137/7062—Valve guards
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (16)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US72976105P | 2005-10-25 | 2005-10-25 | |
US60/729,761 | 2005-10-25 | ||
PCT/US2006/041482 WO2007050609A2 (en) | 2005-10-25 | 2006-10-24 | Fuel supply systems having operational resistance |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101346846A CN101346846A (zh) | 2009-01-14 |
CN101346846B true CN101346846B (zh) | 2012-06-06 |
Family
ID=37968486
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2006800491878A Expired - Fee Related CN101346846B (zh) | 2005-10-25 | 2006-10-24 | 具有操作阻力的燃料源系统 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8512911B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1941573B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5248319B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101368915B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101346846B (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2421632T3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2007050609A2 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007054291B4 (de) * | 2007-10-02 | 2015-02-26 | Diehl Aerospace Gmbh | Verfahren zum Bereitstellen von Energie und Energieversorgungseinheit dafür |
FR2938978B1 (fr) * | 2008-11-26 | 2010-12-10 | St Microelectronics Tours Sas | Dispositif et procede controle de l'humidification d'une pile a combustible |
US9248961B2 (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2016-02-02 | Mcgard Llc | Security lock for storage tanks |
US9865896B2 (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2018-01-09 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Stack assembly comprising flexible compression force mat |
JP6305828B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-22 | 2018-04-04 | 大成化工株式会社 | 吐出容器 |
JP6094551B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-09 | 2017-03-15 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料タンクの給油部構造 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4469762A (en) * | 1983-07-01 | 1984-09-04 | Energy Development Associates, Inc. | Self-draining heat exchanger arrangement and method |
JPH0319751Y2 (zh) * | 1985-04-10 | 1991-04-25 | ||
JPH10152155A (ja) * | 1996-11-25 | 1998-06-09 | Saito Seisakusho:Kk | 容器の安全キャップ |
US5839463A (en) * | 1997-06-27 | 1998-11-24 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Valve assembly for fluid transfer system |
GB9722124D0 (en) * | 1997-10-20 | 1997-12-17 | European Community | A reactor |
US20030041899A1 (en) * | 2001-09-04 | 2003-03-06 | The Coleman Company, Inc. | Pressurized gas canister |
EP1313160A1 (de) | 2001-11-13 | 2003-05-21 | SFC Smart Fuel Cell AG | Vorrichtung zur Brennstoffversorgung von Brennstoffzellen |
US6858335B2 (en) * | 2001-11-14 | 2005-02-22 | Relion, Inc. | Fuel cell power systems and methods of operating fuel cell power systems |
US6808833B2 (en) * | 2002-01-22 | 2004-10-26 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Fuel supply for a fuel cell |
JP3724476B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-13 | 2005-12-07 | 日本電気株式会社 | 燃料電池システム、電気機器、およびカートリッジ |
JP4670223B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-19 | 2011-04-13 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 燃料容器 |
WO2006088450A1 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-08-24 | Societe Bic | Fuel supply systems having operational resistance |
US7172825B2 (en) | 2003-07-29 | 2007-02-06 | Societe Bic | Fuel cartridge with flexible liner containing insert |
US7121437B2 (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2006-10-17 | Rieke Corporation | Closed loop fluid dispensing system |
EP2273144B1 (en) | 2003-09-22 | 2012-11-28 | Litens Automotive Partnership | Crankshaft decoupler |
JP2005129495A (ja) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-05-19 | Canon Inc | 水素カートリッジ、燃料電池装置および水素カートリッジの装着方法 |
US7674540B2 (en) * | 2003-10-06 | 2010-03-09 | Societe Bic | Fuel cartridges for fuel cells and methods for making same |
JP4867348B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-12 | 2012-02-01 | 日本電気株式会社 | 燃料電池、燃料カートリッジおよび燃料電池システム |
JP4894512B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-10 | 2012-03-14 | 日本電気株式会社 | 燃料電池用燃料容器、それを用いた燃料電池、および燃料電池の運転方法 |
-
2006
- 2006-10-24 KR KR1020087009912A patent/KR101368915B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-10-24 CN CN2006800491878A patent/CN101346846B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-10-24 WO PCT/US2006/041482 patent/WO2007050609A2/en active Application Filing
- 2006-10-24 EP EP06844215.1A patent/EP1941573B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-10-24 US US12/091,226 patent/US8512911B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-10-24 JP JP2008537879A patent/JP5248319B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-10-24 ES ES06844215T patent/ES2421632T3/es active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2007050609A2 (en) | 2007-05-03 |
EP1941573A2 (en) | 2008-07-09 |
EP1941573B1 (en) | 2013-05-01 |
KR101368915B1 (ko) | 2014-03-14 |
EP1941573A4 (en) | 2012-03-28 |
CN101346846A (zh) | 2009-01-14 |
WO2007050609B1 (en) | 2008-02-21 |
US8512911B2 (en) | 2013-08-20 |
US20080226965A1 (en) | 2008-09-18 |
JP2009514171A (ja) | 2009-04-02 |
WO2007050609A3 (en) | 2008-01-10 |
ES2421632T3 (es) | 2013-09-04 |
KR20080059253A (ko) | 2008-06-26 |
JP5248319B2 (ja) | 2013-07-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: INTELLIGENT ENERGY LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: BIC SOC Effective date: 20150720 |
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C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150720 Address after: Leicestershire Patentee after: Intelligent energy company limited Address before: French crissey Patentee before: BIC Soc |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120606 Termination date: 20201024 |