TWI330185B - Heterocyclic aromatic compounds useful as growth hormone secretagogues - Google Patents
Heterocyclic aromatic compounds useful as growth hormone secretagogues Download PDFInfo
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- TWI330185B TWI330185B TW092124121A TW92124121A TWI330185B TW I330185 B TWI330185 B TW I330185B TW 092124121 A TW092124121 A TW 092124121A TW 92124121 A TW92124121 A TW 92124121A TW I330185 B TWI330185 B TW I330185B
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- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000003324 growth hormone secretagogue Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 254
- -1 aralkyloxyalkyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 81
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 53
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000005160 aryl oxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052705 radium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006350 alkyl thio alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005127 aryl alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001602 bicycloalkyls Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001316 cycloalkyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003106 haloaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005740 oxycarbonyl group Chemical group [*:1]OC([*:2])=O 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 211
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 195
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 122
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 119
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 104
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 95
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 71
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 64
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- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 51
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- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 47
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 38
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 37
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 34
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylformamide Substances CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 27
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- 108010051696 Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 26
- 102100038803 Somatotropin Human genes 0.000 description 26
- 239000000122 growth hormone Substances 0.000 description 26
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 13
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
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- CZDYFANOONBAPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-dicyclohexylimidazol-1-yl)-imidazol-1-ylmethanone Chemical compound C1(CCCCC1)C=1N=C(N(C(=O)N2C=NC=C2)C=1)C1CCCCC1 CZDYFANOONBAPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
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- OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N etoac etoac Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O.CCOC(C)=O OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- C07D513/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for in groups C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D499/00 - C07D507/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
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