TW511068B - Electronic device with hidden keyboard - Google Patents

Electronic device with hidden keyboard Download PDF

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Publication number
TW511068B
TW511068B TW088119228A TW88119228A TW511068B TW 511068 B TW511068 B TW 511068B TW 088119228 A TW088119228 A TW 088119228A TW 88119228 A TW88119228 A TW 88119228A TW 511068 B TW511068 B TW 511068B
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Taiwan
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display
keyboard
patent application
item
scope
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TW088119228A
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English (en)
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David G England
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Intel Corp
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F15/00—Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general
    • G06F15/02—Digital computers in general; Data processing equipment in general manually operated with input through keyboard and computation using a built-in program, e.g. pocket calculators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1615—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
    • G06F1/1622—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with enclosures rotating around an axis perpendicular to the plane they define or with ball-joint coupling, e.g. PDA with display enclosure orientation changeable between portrait and landscape by rotation with respect to a coplanar body enclosure
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1615—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
    • G06F1/1624—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with sliding enclosures, e.g. sliding keyboard or display
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1675—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
    • G06F1/1677—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts for detecting open or closed state or particular intermediate positions assumed by movable parts of the enclosure, e.g. detection of display lid position with respect to main body in a laptop, detection of opening of the cover of battery compartment
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1675—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
    • G06F1/1683—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts for the transmission of signal or power between the different housings, e.g. details of wired or wireless communication, passage of cabling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0225—Rotatable telephones, i.e. the body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis perpendicular to the plane they define in closed position
    • H04M1/0233—Including a rotatable display body part
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0235—Slidable or telescopic telephones, i.e. with a relative translation movement of the body parts; Telephones using a combination of translation and other relative motions of the body parts
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/04 - G06F1/32
    • G06F2200/16—Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/16 - G06F1/18
    • G06F2200/161—Indexing scheme relating to constructional details of the monitor
    • G06F2200/1614—Image rotation following screen orientation, e.g. switching from landscape to portrait mode
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0214—Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Description

A7 A7 五 B7 、發明說明（1) t明背景 1. 發明領域 本發明係關於一種電子裝置，其提供一顯示器輸出且容 許經由一鍵盤或按鍵輸入。 2. 相關技藝説明 採用顯示器輸出之電子裝置包括個人用數位輔助器 (PDA s)、莩上型PCfs(例如由3COM製造之掌上型導向裝置） 、靜止與視頻攝影機、雙向傳呼機、等等。在許多例子中 有些導引键可供使用者操作所顯示之資料，惟，諸電子 裝置有實際區域（即面積）限制，無法同時用於一鍵盤/鍵 及一顯示器輸出，尹特式裝置特別具有諸區域限制。 右一裝置具有區域限制且同時需要一键盤/按鍵及一顯 不器，則需做一折衷，其中一種方式爲使用一觸碰式螢幕 LCD，以容許本文輸人以及顯示影像。若需要鍵盤輸入， 則一虛擬键盤即顯示於觸碰式螢幕LCD上，使用者可經由 虛擬鍵盤輸入資料，惟，此舉將限制可用於顯示影像之 碰式螢幕LCD部份（因爲_虛擬键盤亦顯示出來）。 -具有顯示器輸出於一側上及一鍵盤於另一侧上之揠接 式裝置係另一解決方式，此型式裝置可供自键盤輪入及同 時顯示資料及/或影像，惟，當樞接式裝置關閉時 者即典法再由顯示器輸出看到顯示資料。 發明概 種裝置包括一鍵盤及一顯示器，键盤供資料輪入至該 ，而顯示器提供-資料輸出。顯示器具有-第一位： -!![#' f ί 訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 泰紙張尺—度適用(CNS)A4 挪公$_ 511068 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（2 ) 使顯示器可隱藏鍵盤，且顯示器具有一第二位置，使得键 盤係曝現以供經由鍵盤輸入資料。顯示器可在第一位置與 第二位置供使用者觀看。 圖式簡單説明 圖1揭示一電子裝置在唯讀模式中之實例。 圖2揭示一電子裝置在全輸出入（I/O)模式中之實例。 圖3揭TF本發明顯示部之一實例。 圖4揭示對應於圖3顯示部之一基座部實例。 圖5揭示利用一撓性連接件將電子裝置顯示部以電氣性 連接於基座部之實例。 圖6揭示利用一滑動機械式導引件將顯示部以電氣性連 接於基座部之實例。 圖7A、7B揭示一裝置實例，其包括一經由桿件以聯結於 一基座部之顯示部，样件可供顯示部旋轉移動以露出键盤。 圖8A- 8C揭示利用臂件將顯示部以機械式連接於基座部 之實例之不同視圖，圖8A、8B係側視圖，而圖8C爲頂視圖。 詳細説明 一種電子裝置’其具有一顯示器而可隱藏一键盤，在「 ϋ取模式」中’顯示器可供使用者看，但是顯示器隱藏键 盤，此模式可供經由顯示器以輕易存取資料及影像。當顯 示器移至一「全I/O (輸入/輸出）模式」時，顯示器仍可供 使用者看’但是顯示器不再隱藏鍵盤，以模式供使用者經 由鍵盤輸入資料以及自顯示器查看資料輸出。 圖1揭示一電子裝置10具有一顯示器20及操作鍵22之先 -5 _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐） ---------- (請先閱讀背面之注咅？事項再填寫本頁) 裝 •ϋ a.— i ·1 J,J· AM·· I I MM·· ΜΜ βΗΜΙ . 511068 A7 Η____ ___ 五、發明說明（3 ) 前技藝範例，一使用者可看見顯示器2〇上之資料，而操作 鍵22谷許限制性輸入以供滚動過資料，所顯示之資料可包 含圖畫資料（影像）或本文資料（名字、職稱等等）。 本發明之「讀取模式」係相同於圖前技藝之動作，此 讀取模式供使用者方便地自電子裝置1〇存取資料與影像。 圖2揭示本發明在其「全I/O模式」中之實例，此模式可 藉由移動顯示器2〇而達成，使其不再隱藏一鍵盤/按鍵24, 键盤/按鍵24可提供完整之字元組，包括所有字母、數字 及特疋文+如打字機或電腦鍵盤者，或者鍵盤/按鍵Μ 可提供一簡化之字元組，例如一觸碰-語音電話式按键。 键盤係指一完整之字元組鍵盤，或一完整字元組鍵盤之任 意子組，其中一特定按键之選擇係對應於一字元之輸入（ 字母或特殊字元）。在讀取模式及全1/0模式中，顯示輸出 均可由使用者觀看。 圖3揭示本發明之顯示部30實例，而圖4揭示本發明之一 對應基座部32實例，在此實例中，顯示部30及基座部32包 括若干電氣接觸件40，可提供顯示部30與基座部32間之電 氣接觸。 在“實例中，顯示部30係一液晶顯示器（LCD)，而基座 印3 2罩覆一處理器、記憶體、及電源（電池）。惟，在一變 換之實例中，處理器、記憶體、及/或電源可移至顯示部 ，電源亦可提供於外部。 在一實例中，顯示部30係經由一串列接合件以聯結於基 座邵32，例如一 SPI串列匯流排或一 I2C串列匯流排等習知 -6麵 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21〇 x 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注音？事項再填寫本頁) 裝 丨訂· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（4 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 之串列連接件（SPI係由Motorola公司研發之串列匯流排，做 爲一周邊互連標準，I2C係由Philips Semiconductor研發之_ 列匯流排）。 圖5揭示將顯示部30電氣性連接於電子裝置10基座部32 之另一實例，在此實例中，一撓性連接件例如一帶狀電規 42係連接於顯示邵30與基座部32之間。一機械式導引件46 例如沿著基座部32(或顯示部30)之邊緣44而設之槽道，其 係用於供顯示部30滑移於讀取模式與全I/O模式之間，滚珠 或球形軸承可用於在機械式導引件内較自由地移動。在一 實例中，顯示部3〇之頂侧係在其底側於機械導引件内移動 時昇起，以利露出鍵盤，如圖6所示。 圖7A、7B揭示一裝置之變換實例，其包括一顯示部3〇經 由一样50以聯接於一基座部32，該桿可供顯示部3〇旋轉地 移動以露出键盤24，顯示部30可以採用一弧形側邊以供旋 轉移動，顯示部30與基座部32之間之一電氣性連接可通過 样50。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖8A- 8C揭示利用一臂件60將顯示部3〇機械式連接於基 座部32之變換實例，臂件6〇可在多個方向彎折及旋轉，以 容於顯示邵30放置於不同位置，一自顯示部3〇至基座部32 之電氣性連接係在内部過經臂件6〇。 圖8A揭示裝置具有可伸展臂件6〇之侧視圖，在其讀取模 式中，裝置之顯示部30係依虛線所示裝接於基座部32内。 顯示部30亦可向上延伸及旋轉，使顯示器面向使用者，如 圖8B所tf。圖8C揭示顯示部30已向外伸展且相對於樞軸62 本紙張尺i適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公爱） 川68
五、 發明說明（5 旋轉之頂视圖。 在一實例中，接觸件或感測器偵測出顯示部如之位置， 以利於正確之觀看方位呈現資料至使用者。例如，在圖7B 之全!:0位置中，纟置需以一方位顯示資料，其相反於圖 7A(謂取模式者。同樣，圖认_8(：所示之裝置需侦測顯示 部30之方位’此可藉由㈣臂件师轉點之旋轉角度而達 成。 本發明容許經由鍵盤以輸入至多種不同裝置，例如在一 實例中…傳送器係加人以聯繫訊號，該訊號對應於經由 鍵盤輸入至裝置内之字元，例如在雙向式傳呼機或行動電 話應用中。在另一實例中，一光學系統係加入用於捕捉一 或多個影像，例如在一靜止或視頻攝影機應用中。 因此，本文揭述一電子裝置具有一可隱藏鍵盤之顯示器 ，文内所述之特足配置及方法僅用於説明本發明之原理， 其型式及細節中之多種調整皆可在不脱離本發明範疇内達 成，雖然本發明已相關於特定實例揭示如前，但是其不應 視爲限制，而本發明應僅由所附申請專利範園。 丨丨丨，„丨—_裝 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) • n n n #. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公爱）

Claims (1)

  1. 511068 ABCD
    第088119228號專利申請案 中文申請專利範圍修正本(91年10月) 六、申請專利範圍 1· 一種具有隱藏式鍵盤之裝置，包含： 一键盤，用於輸入資料至該裝置；及 一顯示器，用於顯示資料，其中該顯示器具有一第一 位置，此時該顯示器隱藏該键盤，且該顯示器具有一第 一位置’此時該键盤露出而供資料輸入，其中該顯示器 可在該第一位置與該第二位置供使用者觀看。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其中該鍵盤之一鍵之選 擇使一字元輸入至該裝置。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第2項之裝置，進一步包含： 一傳送器，用於無線地聯繫對應於經由該鍵盤輸入至 該裝置之字元之訊號。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第3項之裝置，其中該裝置係雙向式傳 呼機。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第3項之裝置，其中該裝置係一行動電 話。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第2項之裝置，進一步包含： 一光學系統，用於捕捉一或多個影像。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其中由該顯示器提供之 資料係本文資料。 8 ·如申凊專利範圍第1項之裝置，其中由該顯示器提供之 資料係圖畫資料。 9 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，其中該顯示器藉由滑動 於一機械式導引件内而移動於該第一位置與該第二位置 __ -1 本紙張尺度通财® s家標準(CNS) A4規格(21Gχ297公 一^^ "——
    5ll〇68 專利6 iO•如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，進一步包含·· 一基座部，該基座部包含一處理器、記憶體及鍵盤， 該基座部係經由一可在多方向樞轉之臂件以連接於該顯 示器。 1 1.如申凊專利範圍第1項之裝置，進一步包含： 一基座部，該基座部包含一處理器、記憶體及鍵盤， 該基座部經由一樞點以連接於該顯示器，該樞點可供該 顯示器自該第一位置旋轉移動至該第二位置。 12·如申請專利範圍第1項之裝置，進一步包含： 一接附裝置，用於將該顯示器以機械式及電氣性聯結 至該鍵盤。 —種具有隱藏式鍵盤之裝置，包含·· 一鍵盤，用於輸入資料； 一顯示器，具有一觀看表面，該顯示器可在一第一模 式中移動以隱藏該鍵盤或在一第二模式中曝現該鍵盤， 該觀看表面則在該第一模式與該第二模式均可被觀看。 14·如申請專利範圍第13項之裝置，其中該顯示器係一液晶 顯示器（LCD) 〇 15·如申請專利範圍第13項之裝置，其中該鍵盤包括一數字 按鍵。 16·如申請專利範圍第13項之裝置，其中該鍵盤之一鍵之選 擇使一字元輸入至該裝置。 -2- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)
    裝
    511068
    六、申請專利範圍 17. 如申請專利範圍第1 3項之裝置，其中該顯示器提供本 文與圖畫資料。 18. 如申請專利範圍第13項之裝置，進一步包含： 一位置偵測器，用於決定該顯示器在該第一模式或該 第二模式。 19. 一種具有隱藏式鍵盤之裝置，包含： 一鍵盤，用於輸入資料； 一液晶顯示器（LCD)，具有一觀看表面，該LCD可在 一第一模式中移動以隱藏該鍵盤，及在一第二模式中曝 露該鍵盤，且 容許該觀看表面仍可由使用者觀看。 20. 如申請專利範圍第19項之裝置，其中該鍵盤之一鍵之選 擇使一字元輸入至該裝置。 21. 如申請專利範圍第19項之裝置，進一步包含： 一傳送器，用於無線地聯繫對應於經由該鍵盤輸入至 該裝置之字元之訊號。 22·如申請專利範圍第21項之裝置，其中該裝置係一雙向式 傳呼機。 23·如申請專利範圍第21項之裝置，其中該裝置係一行動電 話。 24·如申請專利範圍第19項之裝置，進一步包含： 一光學系統，用於捕捉一或多個影像。 25· —種提供輸入至一裝置之方法，該裝置具有一讀取模 講3 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ^11068 A8 B8 C8
    年㈣“ 1¾ 申請專利範圍 式’於該模式中一顯示器可被觀看但一鍵盤則無法通 達；該裝置具有一全輸出入（I/O)模式，其中該顯示器< 被觀看且該顯示器實體上不阻礙通達於該鍵盤，該方法 包含： 自讀取模式移動該顯示器至全1/0模式；及 經由該鍵盤輸入一字元。 26·如申請專利範圍第25項之方法，進一步其中移動該顯示 器係藉由滑移顯示器而進行，其中一部份顯示器利用機 械式導引件移動。 27·如申請專利範圍第25項之方法，其中移動該顯示器係 藉由旋轉移動顯示器而進行，其中該顯示器相對於一樞 點旋轉。 28.如申請專利範圍第25項之方法，其中移動該顯示器係藉 由操作一將該顯示器連接至該裝置之臂件而進行。 29·如申請專利範圍第25項之方法，進一步包含： 偵測該顯示器之一位置；及 依據偵測該顯示器之位置以定向該顯示器泛—认 —爾出。 -4 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐）
TW088119228A 1998-12-21 1999-11-04 Electronic device with hidden keyboard TW511068B (en)

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EP1142131B1 (en) 2005-09-21
EP1142131A1 (en) 2001-10-10

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